diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 79658ede6..d835030c9 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 ## 0.6.0 (TBD)
 
+- [BREAKING] Changed `TransactionProver` trait to be `maybe_async_trait` based on the `async` feature (#913).
 - [BREAKING] Changed `TransactionExecutor` and `TransactionHost` to use trait objects (#897).
 - Implemented kernel procedure to set transaction expiration block delta (#897).
 - Created a proving service that receives `TransactionWitness` and returns the proof using gRPC (#881).
diff --git a/miden-tx/src/prover/mod.rs b/miden-tx/src/prover/mod.rs
index 85dfabc12..12085f5d5 100644
--- a/miden-tx/src/prover/mod.rs
+++ b/miden-tx/src/prover/mod.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#[cfg(feature = "async")]
+use alloc::boxed::Box;
 use alloc::{sync::Arc, vec::Vec};
 
 use miden_lib::transaction::TransactionKernel;
@@ -8,7 +10,7 @@ use miden_objects::{
 use miden_prover::prove;
 pub use miden_prover::ProvingOptions;
 use vm_processor::MemAdviceProvider;
-use winter_maybe_async::maybe_async;
+use winter_maybe_async::*;
 
 use super::{TransactionHost, TransactionProverError};
 use crate::executor::TransactionMastStore;
@@ -18,6 +20,7 @@ use crate::executor::TransactionMastStore;
 
 /// The [TransactionProver] trait defines the interface that transaction witness objects use to
 /// prove transactions and generate a [ProvenTransaction].
+#[maybe_async_trait]
 pub trait TransactionProver {
     /// Proves the provided transaction and returns a [ProvenTransaction].
     ///
@@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ pub trait TransactionProver {
     #[maybe_async]
     fn prove(
         &self,
-        transaction: impl Into<TransactionWitness>,
+        tx_witness: TransactionWitness,
     ) -> Result<ProvenTransaction, TransactionProverError>;
 }
 
@@ -64,13 +67,13 @@ impl Default for LocalTransactionProver {
     }
 }
 
+#[maybe_async_trait]
 impl TransactionProver for LocalTransactionProver {
     #[maybe_async]
     fn prove(
         &self,
-        transaction: impl Into<TransactionWitness>,
+        tx_witness: TransactionWitness,
     ) -> Result<ProvenTransaction, TransactionProverError> {
-        let tx_witness: TransactionWitness = transaction.into();
         let TransactionWitness { tx_inputs, tx_args, advice_witness } = tx_witness;
 
         let account = tx_inputs.account();
diff --git a/miden-tx/src/tests/mod.rs b/miden-tx/src/tests/mod.rs
index 2963c7195..6c428ed1f 100644
--- a/miden-tx/src/tests/mod.rs
+++ b/miden-tx/src/tests/mod.rs
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ fn prove_witness_and_verify() {
 
     let proof_options = ProvingOptions::default();
     let prover = LocalTransactionProver::new(proof_options);
-    let proven_transaction = prover.prove(executed_transaction).unwrap();
+    let proven_transaction = prover.prove(executed_transaction.into()).unwrap();
 
     assert_eq!(proven_transaction.id(), executed_transaction_id);
 
diff --git a/miden-tx/tests/integration/main.rs b/miden-tx/tests/integration/main.rs
index 5f4d58d16..cd636113e 100644
--- a/miden-tx/tests/integration/main.rs
+++ b/miden-tx/tests/integration/main.rs
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ pub fn prove_and_verify_transaction(
 
     let proof_options = ProvingOptions::default();
     let prover = LocalTransactionProver::new(proof_options);
-    let proven_transaction = prover.prove(executed_transaction).unwrap();
+    let proven_transaction = prover.prove(executed_transaction.into()).unwrap();
 
     assert_eq!(proven_transaction.id(), executed_transaction_id);