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dmx.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
 * dmx.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler <[email protected]>
 *                  & Ralph  Metzler <[email protected]>
 *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
 */

#ifndef _UAPI_DVBDMX_H_
#define _UAPI_DVBDMX_H_

#include <linux/types.h>
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#include <time.h>
#endif

#define DMX_FILTER_SIZE 16

/**
 * enum :c:type:`dmx_output` - Output for the demux.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_OUT_DECODER <dmx_output>:
 *      Streaming directly to decoder.
 * @:c:type:DMX_OUT_TAP <dmx_output>:
 *      Output going to a memory buffer (to be retrieved via the read command).
 *      Delivers the stream output to the demux device on which the ioctl
 *      is called.
 * @:c:type:DMX_OUT_TS_TAP <dmx_output>:
 *      Output multiplexed into a new TS (to be retrieved by reading from the
 *      logical DVR device). Routes output to the logical DVR device
 *      ``/dev/dvb/adapter?/dvr?``, which delivers a TS multiplexed from all
 *      filters for which @:c:type:DMX_OUT_TS_TAP <dmx_output> was specified.
 * @:c:type:DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP <dmx_output>:
 *      Like @:c:type:DMX_OUT_TS_TAP <dmx_output> but retrieved from the DMX device.
 */
enum :c:type:`dmx_output` {
        :c:type:`DMX_OUT_DECODER <dmx_output>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_OUT_TAP <dmx_output>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_OUT_TS_TAP <dmx_output>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP <dmx_output>`
};

/**
 * :c:type:`dmx_input <dmx_input>` - Input from the demux.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_IN_FRONTEND <dmx_input>:    Input from a front-end device.
 * @:c:type:DMX_IN_DVR <dmx_input>:         Input from the logical DVR device.
 */
:c:type:`dmx_input <dmx_input>` {
        :c:type:`DMX_IN_FRONTEND <dmx_input>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_IN_DVR <dmx_input>`
};

/**
 * :c:type:`dmx_ts_pes <dmx_pes_type>` - type of the PES filter.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_AUDIO0 <dmx_pes_type>:     first audio PID. Also referred as @DMX_PES_AUDIO.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_VIDEO0 <dmx_pes_type>:     first video PID. Also referred as @DMX_PES_VIDEO.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_TELETEXT0 <dmx_pes_type>:  first teletext PID. Also referred as @DMX_PES_TELETEXT.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0 <dmx_pes_type>:  first subtitle PID. Also referred as @DMX_PES_SUBTITLE.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_PCR0 <dmx_pes_type>:       first Program Clock Reference PID.
 *                      Also referred as @DMX_PES_PCR.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_AUDIO1 <dmx_pes_type>:     second audio PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_VIDEO1 <dmx_pes_type>:     second video PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_TELETEXT1 <dmx_pes_type>:  second teletext PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1 <dmx_pes_type>:  second subtitle PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_PCR1 <dmx_pes_type>:       second Program Clock Reference PID.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_AUDIO2 <dmx_pes_type>:     third audio PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_VIDEO2 <dmx_pes_type>:     third video PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_TELETEXT2 <dmx_pes_type>:  third teletext PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2 <dmx_pes_type>:  third subtitle PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_PCR2 <dmx_pes_type>:       third Program Clock Reference PID.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_AUDIO3 <dmx_pes_type>:     fourth audio PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_VIDEO3 <dmx_pes_type>:     fourth video PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_TELETEXT3 <dmx_pes_type>:  fourth teletext PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3 <dmx_pes_type>:  fourth subtitle PID.
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_PCR3 <dmx_pes_type>:       fourth Program Clock Reference PID.
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_PES_OTHER <dmx_pes_type>:      any other PID.
 */

:c:type:`dmx_ts_pes <dmx_pes_type>` {
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_AUDIO0 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_VIDEO0 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_TELETEXT0 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_PCR0 <dmx_pes_type>`,

        :c:type:`DMX_PES_AUDIO1 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_VIDEO1 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_TELETEXT1 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_PCR1 <dmx_pes_type>`,

        :c:type:`DMX_PES_AUDIO2 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_VIDEO2 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_TELETEXT2 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_PCR2 <dmx_pes_type>`,

        :c:type:`DMX_PES_AUDIO3 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_VIDEO3 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_TELETEXT3 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3 <dmx_pes_type>`,
        :c:type:`DMX_PES_PCR3 <dmx_pes_type>`,

        :c:type:`DMX_PES_OTHER <dmx_pes_type>`
};

#define DMX_PES_AUDIO    :c:type:`DMX_PES_AUDIO0 <dmx_pes_type>`
#define DMX_PES_VIDEO    :c:type:`DMX_PES_VIDEO0 <dmx_pes_type>`
#define DMX_PES_TELETEXT :c:type:`DMX_PES_TELETEXT0 <dmx_pes_type>`
#define DMX_PES_SUBTITLE :c:type:`DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0 <dmx_pes_type>`
#define DMX_PES_PCR      :c:type:`DMX_PES_PCR0 <dmx_pes_type>`

/**
 * struct dmx_filter - Specifies a section header filter.
 *
 * @filter: bit array with bits to be matched at the section header.
 * @mask: bits that are valid at the filter bit array.
 * @mode: mode of match: if bit is zero, it will match if equal (positive
 *        match); if bit is one, it will match if the bit is negated.
 *
 * Note: All arrays in this struct have a size of DMX_FILTER_SIZE (16 bytes).
 */
struct dmx_filter {
        __u8  filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
        __u8  mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
        __u8  mode[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
};

/**
 * struct dmx_sct_filter_params - Specifies a section filter.
 *
 * @pid: PID to be filtered.
 * @filter: section header filter, as defined by &struct dmx_filter.
 * @timeout: maximum time to filter, in milliseconds.
 * @flags: extra flags for the section filter.
 *
 * Carries the configuration for a MPEG-TS section filter.
 *
 * The @flags can be:
 *
 *      - %DMX_CHECK_CRC - only deliver sections where the CRC check succeeded;
 *      - %DMX_ONESHOT - disable the section filter after one section
 *        has been delivered;
 *      - %DMX_IMMEDIATE_START - Start filter immediately without requiring a
 *        :ref:`DMX_START`.
 */
struct dmx_sct_filter_params {
        __u16             pid;
        struct dmx_filter filter;
        __u32             timeout;
        __u32             flags;
#define :c:type:`DMX_CHECK_CRC <dmx_sct_filter_params>`       1
#define :c:type:`DMX_ONESHOT <dmx_sct_filter_params>`         2
#define :c:type:`DMX_IMMEDIATE_START <dmx_sct_filter_params>` 4
};

/**
 * struct dmx_pes_filter_params - Specifies Packetized Elementary Stream (PES)
 *      filter parameters.
 *
 * @pid:        PID to be filtered.
 * @input:      Demux input, as specified by &enum dmx_input.
 * @output:     Demux output, as specified by &enum dmx_output.
 * @pes_type:   Type of the pes filter, as specified by &enum dmx_pes_type.
 * @flags:      Demux PES flags.
 */
struct dmx_pes_filter_params {
        __u16           pid;
        :c:type:`dmx_input <dmx_input>`  input;
        enum :c:type:`dmx_output` output;
        :c:type:`dmx_ts_pes <dmx_pes_type>` pes_type;
        __u32           flags;
};

/**
 * struct dmx_stc - Stores System Time Counter (STC) information.
 *
 * @num: input data: number of the STC, from 0 to N.
 * @base: output: divisor for STC to get 90 kHz clock.
 * @stc: output: stc in @base * 90 kHz units.
 */
struct dmx_stc {
        unsigned int num;
        unsigned int base;
        __u64 stc;
};

/**
 * enum :c:type:`dmx_buffer_flags` - DMX memory-mapped buffer flags
 *
 * @:c:type:DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_HAD_CRC32_DISCARD <dmx_buffer_flags>:
 *      Indicates that the Kernel discarded one or more frames due to wrong
 *      CRC32 checksum.
 * @:c:type:DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_TEI <dmx_buffer_flags>:
 *      Indicates that the Kernel has detected a Transport Error indicator
 *      (TEI) on a filtered pid.
 * @:c:type:DMX_BUFFER_PKT_COUNTER_MISMATCH <dmx_buffer_flags>:
 *      Indicates that the Kernel has detected a packet counter mismatch
 *      on a filtered pid.
 * @:c:type:DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY_DETECTED <dmx_buffer_flags>:
 *      Indicates that the Kernel has detected one or more frame discontinuity.
 * @:c:type:DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY_INDICATOR <dmx_buffer_flags>:
 *      Received at least one packet with a frame discontinuity indicator.
 */

enum :c:type:`dmx_buffer_flags` {
        :c:type:`DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_HAD_CRC32_DISCARD <dmx_buffer_flags>`               = 1 << 0,
        :c:type:`DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_TEI <dmx_buffer_flags>`                             = 1 << 1,
        :c:type:`DMX_BUFFER_PKT_COUNTER_MISMATCH <dmx_buffer_flags>`                 = 1 << 2,
        :c:type:`DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY_DETECTED <dmx_buffer_flags>`          = 1 << 3,
        :c:type:`DMX_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY_INDICATOR <dmx_buffer_flags>`         = 1 << 4,
};

/**
 * struct dmx_buffer - dmx buffer info
 *
 * @index:      id number of the buffer
 * @bytesused:  number of bytes occupied by data in the buffer (payload);
 * @offset:     for buffers with memory == DMX_MEMORY_MMAP;
 *              offset from the start of the device memory for this plane,
 *              (or a "cookie" that should be passed to mmap() as offset)
 * @length:     size in bytes of the buffer
 * @flags:      bit array of buffer flags as defined by &enum dmx_buffer_flags.
 *              Filled only at &DMX_DQBUF.
 * @count:      monotonic counter for filled buffers. Helps to identify
 *              data stream loses. Filled only at &DMX_DQBUF.
 *
 * Contains data exchanged by application and driver using one of the streaming
 * I/O methods.
 *
 * Please notice that, for &DMX_QBUF, only @index should be filled.
 * On &DMX_DQBUF calls, all fields will be filled by the Kernel.
 */
struct dmx_buffer {
        __u32                   index;
        __u32                   bytesused;
        __u32                   offset;
        __u32                   length;
        __u32                   flags;
        __u32                   count;
};

/**
 * struct dmx_requestbuffers - request dmx buffer information
 *
 * @count:      number of requested buffers,
 * @size:       size in bytes of the requested buffer
 *
 * Contains data used for requesting a dmx buffer.
 * All reserved fields must be set to zero.
 */
struct dmx_requestbuffers {
        __u32                   count;
        __u32                   size;
};

/**
 * struct dmx_exportbuffer - export of dmx buffer as DMABUF file descriptor
 *
 * @index:      id number of the buffer
 * @flags:      flags for newly created file, currently only O_CLOEXEC is
 *              supported, refer to manual of open syscall for more details
 * @fd:         file descriptor associated with DMABUF (set by driver)
 *
 * Contains data used for exporting a dmx buffer as DMABUF file descriptor.
 * The buffer is identified by a 'cookie' returned by :ref:`DMX_QUERYBUF <dmx_querybuf>`
 * (identical to the cookie used to mmap() the buffer to userspace). All
 * reserved fields must be set to zero. The field reserved0 is expected to
 * become a structure 'type' allowing an alternative layout of the structure
 * content. Therefore this field should not be used for any other extensions.
 */
struct dmx_exportbuffer {
        __u32           index;
        __u32           flags;
        __s32           fd;
};

#define :ref:`DMX_START <dmx_start>`                _IO('o', 41)
#define :ref:`DMX_STOP <dmx_stop>`                 _IO('o', 42)
#define :ref:`DMX_SET_FILTER <dmx_set_filter>`           _IOW('o', 43, struct dmx_sct_filter_params)
#define :ref:`DMX_SET_PES_FILTER <dmx_set_pes_filter>`       _IOW('o', 44, struct dmx_pes_filter_params)
#define :ref:`DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE <dmx_set_buffer_size>`      _IO('o', 45)
#define :ref:`DMX_GET_PES_PIDS <dmx_get_pes_pids>`         _IOR('o', 47, __u16[5])
#define :ref:`DMX_GET_STC <dmx_get_stc>`              _IOWR('o', 50, struct dmx_stc)
#define :ref:`DMX_ADD_PID <dmx_add_pid>`              _IOW('o', 51, __u16)
#define :ref:`DMX_REMOVE_PID <dmx_remove_pid>`           _IOW('o', 52, __u16)

#if !defined(__KERNEL__)

/* This is needed for legacy userspace support */
typedef enum :c:type:`dmx_output` :c:type:`dmx_output_t <dmx_output>`;
typedef :c:type:`dmx_input <dmx_input>` :c:type:`dmx_input_t <dmx_input>`;
typedef :c:type:`dmx_ts_pes <dmx_pes_type>` :c:type:`dmx_pes_type_t <dmx_pes_type>`;
typedef struct dmx_filter :c:type:`dmx_filter_t <dmx_filter>`;

#endif

#define :ref:`DMX_REQBUFS <dmx_reqbufs>`              _IOWR('o', 60, struct dmx_requestbuffers)
#define :ref:`DMX_QUERYBUF <dmx_querybuf>`             _IOWR('o', 61, struct dmx_buffer)
#define :ref:`DMX_EXPBUF <dmx_expbuf>`               _IOWR('o', 62, struct dmx_exportbuffer)
#define :ref:`DMX_QBUF <dmx_qbuf>`                 _IOWR('o', 63, struct dmx_buffer)
#define :ref:`DMX_DQBUF <dmx_qbuf>`                _IOWR('o', 64, struct dmx_buffer)

#endif /* _DVBDMX_H_ */