Merge pull request #527 from gitsunmin/main

[gitsunmin] Week 09 Solutions

Author: gitsunmin

find-minimum-in-rotated-sorted-array/gitsunmin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/**
+ * https://leetcode.com/problems/find-minimum-in-rotated-sorted-array
+ * time complexity : O(log n)
+ * space complexity : O(1)
+ */
+
+function findMin(nums: number[]): number {
+    let left = 0;
+    let right = nums.length - 1;
+
+    while (left < right) {
+        const mid = Math.floor((left + right) / 2);
+
+        if (nums[mid] > nums[right]) left = mid + 1;
+        else right = mid;
+    }
+
+    return nums[left];
+};

linked-list-cycle/gitsunmin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/**
+ * https://leetcode.com/problems/linked-list-cycle/
+ * time complexity : O(n)
+ * space complexity : O(1)
+ */
+
+export class ListNode {
+    val: number
+    next: ListNode | null
+    constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
+        this.val = (val === undefined ? 0 : val)
+        this.next = (next === undefined ? null : next)
+    }
+}
+
+function hasCycle(head: ListNode | null): boolean {
+    if (!head || !head.next) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    let slow: ListNode | null = head;
+    let fast: ListNode | null = head.next;
+
+    while (slow !== fast) {
+        if (!fast || !fast.next) return false;
+        slow = slow!.next;
+        fast = fast.next.next;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+};

pacific-atlantic-water-flow/gitsunmin.ts

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+/**
+ * https://leetcode.com/problems/two-sum
+ * time complexity : O(m x m)
+ * space complexity : O(m x n)
+ */
+function pacificAtlantic(heights: number[][]): number[][] {
+    const m = heights.length;
+    const n = heights[0].length;
+    const pacific: boolean[][] = Array.from({ length: m }, () => Array(n).fill(false));
+    const atlantic: boolean[][] = Array.from({ length: m }, () => Array(n).fill(false));
+
+    const directions = [[1, 0], [-1, 0], [0, 1], [0, -1]];
+
+    function dfs(r: number, c: number, visited: boolean[][], prevHeight: number) {
+        if (r < 0 || c < 0 || r >= m || c >= n || visited[r][c] || heights[r][c] < prevHeight) {
+            return;
+        }
+        visited[r][c] = true;
+        for (const [dr, dc] of directions) {
+            dfs(r + dr, c + dc, visited, heights[r][c]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < m; i++) {
+        dfs(i, 0, pacific, heights[i][0]);
+        dfs(i, n - 1, atlantic, heights[i][n - 1]);
+    }
+    for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+        dfs(0, i, pacific, heights[0][i]);
+        dfs(m - 1, i, atlantic, heights[m - 1][i]);
+    }
+
+    const result: number[][] = [];
+
+    for (let r = 0; r < m; r++) {
+        for (let c = 0; c < n; c++) {
+            if (pacific[r][c] && atlantic[r][c]) {
+                result.push([r, c]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}