gatsby-node.js

const _ = require('lodash');
const path = require('path');
const { createFilePath } = require('gatsby-source-filesystem');
const { fmImagesToRelative } = require('gatsby-remark-relative-images');

// createPage() is going to do just that.. generate out pages from any of our discovered
// markdownRemark nodes
// - blog posts
// - car posts
exports.createPages = ({ actions, graphql }) => {
  const { createPage } = actions;

  return graphql(`
    {
      allMarkdownRemark(limit: 1000) {
        edges {
          node {
            id
            fields {
              slug
            }
            frontmatter {
              tags
              templateKey
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  `).then(result => {
    if (result.errors) {
      result.errors.forEach(e => console.error(e.toString()));
      return Promise.reject(result.errors);
    }

    const posts = result.data.allMarkdownRemark.edges;

    posts.forEach(edge => {
      const id = edge.node.id;

      createPage({
        path: edge.node.fields.slug,
        tags: edge.node.frontmatter.tags,
        component: path.resolve(
          `src/templates/${String(edge.node.frontmatter.templateKey)}.js`
        ),
        // additional data can be passed via context
        // passing in the "id" property allows for the GraphQL query to find the associated
        // id of the page. See the "cars-page" or "about" page to see how this works
        context: {
          id,
        },
      });
    })

    // Tag pages:
    let tags = [];
    // Iterate through each post, putting all found tags into `tags`
    posts.forEach(edge => {
      if (_.get(edge, `node.frontmatter.tags`)) {
        tags = tags.concat(edge.node.frontmatter.tags);
      }
    })
    // Eliminate duplicate tags
    tags = _.uniq(tags);

    // Make tag pages
    tags.forEach(tag => {
      const tagPath = `/tags/${_.kebabCase(tag)}/`

      createPage({
        path: tagPath,
        component: path.resolve(`src/templates/tags.js`),
        context: {
          tag,
        },
      });
    });
  });
}

// This onCreateNode function will be called by Gatsby whenever a new node is created (or updated)
// We use this API to add the slugs for our markdown pages to MarkdownRemark nodes
// https://www.gatsbyjs.org/tutorial/part-seven/#creating-slugs-for-pages
exports.onCreateNode = ({ node, actions, getNode }) => {
  const { createNodeField } = actions;
  fmImagesToRelative(node) // convert image paths for gatsby images

  if (node.internal.type === `MarkdownRemark`) {
    // The File name of the Markdown file is used as the Slug 
    // createFilePath() handles finding the parent File node along with creating the slug from the Markdown file..
    const slugValue = createFilePath({ node, getNode });

    createNodeField({
      name: `slug`,
      node,
      value: slugValue,
    });
  }
}