diff --git a/kernel/src/arch/x86_64/driver/rtc.rs b/kernel/src/arch/x86_64/driver/rtc.rs
index bb6486a11..50a2d9f06 100644
--- a/kernel/src/arch/x86_64/driver/rtc.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/arch/x86_64/driver/rtc.rs
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ impl Device for CmosRtcDevice {
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
         self.inner().device_common.get_bus_weak_or_clear()
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for CmosRtcDevice {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/cpu.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/cpu.rs
index cfe344ce3..084867306 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/cpu.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/cpu.rs
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ use super::{
     device::{
         bus::{subsystem_manager, Bus},
         driver::Driver,
-        Device, DeviceType, IdTable,
+        Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable,
     },
-    kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+    kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
     kset::KSet,
     subsys::SubSysPrivate,
 };
@@ -123,23 +123,17 @@ impl CpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerCpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
-    parent_kobj: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     name: String,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
 }
 
 impl InnerCpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         return Self {
-            parent_kobj: None,
-            bus: None,
-            kset: None,
+            kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
             name: "".to_string(),
-            kern_inode: None,
-            ktype: None,
         };
     }
 }
@@ -154,11 +148,11 @@ impl Device for CpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.write().bus = bus;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.read().bus.clone()
+        self.inner.read().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
@@ -188,6 +182,14 @@ impl Device for CpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
     fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
         todo!()
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner.read().device_common.parent.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner.write().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for CpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
@@ -196,35 +198,35 @@ impl KObject for CpuSubSystemFakeRootDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.write().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.read().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.read().parent_kobj.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.write().parent_kobj = parent;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.read().kset.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.write().kset = kset;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.read().ktype
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.write().ktype = ktype;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/device/bus.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/device/bus.rs
index b7e70f893..1ab5f4adc 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/device/bus.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/device/bus.rs
@@ -299,9 +299,14 @@ impl BusManager {
             .ok_or(SystemError::EINVAL)?;
         debug!("bus '{}' add driver '{}'", bus.name(), driver.name());
 
-        driver.set_kobj_type(Some(&BusDriverKType));
+        // driver.set_kobj_type(Some(&BusDriverKType));
         let kobj = driver.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
-        KObjectManager::add_kobj(kobj, bus.subsystem().drivers_kset())?;
+        // KObjectManager::add_kobj(kobj, bus.subsystem().drivers_kset())?;
+        KObjectManager::init_and_add_kobj(
+            kobj,
+            bus.subsystem().drivers_kset(),
+            Some(&BusDriverKType),
+        )?;
 
         bus.subsystem().add_driver_to_vec(driver)?;
         if bus.subsystem().drivers_autoprobe() {
@@ -451,6 +456,7 @@ impl BusManager {
         }
         let bus = bus.unwrap();
         if bus.subsystem().drivers_autoprobe() {
+            log::info!("MT bus '{}' autoprobe driver", bus.name());
             device_manager().device_initial_probe(dev).ok();
         }
         for interface in bus.subsystem().interfaces() {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/device/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/device/mod.rs
index 8803b02b7..0930223bb 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/device/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/device/mod.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use alloc::{
+    collections::BTreeMap,
     string::{String, ToString},
     sync::{Arc, Weak},
 };
@@ -12,16 +13,21 @@ use crate::{
     },
     exception::irqdata::IrqHandlerData,
     filesystem::{
+        kernfs::KernFSInode,
         sysfs::{
             file::sysfs_emit_str, sysfs_instance, Attribute, AttributeGroup, SysFSOps,
             SysFSOpsSupport,
         },
         vfs::syscall::ModeType,
     },
+    libs::{
+        rwlock::{RwLock, RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
+    },
 };
 
-use core::fmt::Debug;
 use core::intrinsics::unlikely;
+use core::{any::Any, fmt::Debug};
 use system_error::SystemError;
 
 use self::{
@@ -31,8 +37,10 @@ use self::{
 };
 
 use super::{
-    class::Class,
-    kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectManager, KObjectState},
+    class::{Class, ClassKObjbectType},
+    kobject::{
+        KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectManager, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState,
+    },
     kset::KSet,
     swnode::software_node_notify,
 };
@@ -193,6 +201,10 @@ pub trait Device: KObject {
     fn attribute_groups(&self) -> Option<&'static [&'static dyn AttributeGroup]> {
         None
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>>;
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>);
 }
 
 impl dyn Device {
@@ -210,6 +222,7 @@ pub struct DeviceCommonData {
     pub driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
     pub dead: bool,
     pub can_match: bool,
+    pub parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>,
 }
 
 impl Default for DeviceCommonData {
@@ -220,6 +233,7 @@ impl Default for DeviceCommonData {
             driver: None,
             dead: false,
             can_match: true,
+            parent: None,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -245,6 +259,13 @@ impl DeviceCommonData {
     pub fn get_driver_weak_or_clear(&mut self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Driver>> {
         driver_base_macros::get_weak_or_clear!(self.driver)
     }
+
+    /// 获取parent字段
+    ///
+    /// 当weak指针的strong count为0的时候，清除弱引用
+    pub fn get_parent_weak_or_clear(&mut self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        driver_base_macros::get_weak_or_clear!(self.parent)
+    }
 }
 
 // 暂定是不可修改的，在初始化的时候就要确定。以后可能会包括例如硬件中断包含的信息
@@ -475,21 +496,26 @@ impl DeviceManager {
     #[allow(dead_code)]
     pub fn add_device(&self, device: Arc<dyn Device>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
         // 在这里处理与parent相关的逻辑
-
-        let current_parent = device
-            .parent()
-            .and_then(|x| x.upgrade())
-            .and_then(|x| x.arc_any().cast::<dyn Device>().ok());
-
-        let actual_parent = self.get_device_parent(&device, current_parent)?;
-        if let Some(actual_parent) = actual_parent {
+        let deivce_parent = device.dev_parent().and_then(|x| x.upgrade());
+        if let Some(ref dev) = deivce_parent {
+            log::info!(
+                "deivce: {:?}  dev parent: {:?}",
+                device.name().to_string(),
+                dev.name()
+            );
+        }
+        let kobject_parent = self.get_device_parent(&device, deivce_parent)?;
+        if let Some(ref kobj) = kobject_parent {
+            log::info!("kobject parent: {:?}", kobj.name());
+        }
+        if let Some(kobject_parent) = kobject_parent {
             // debug!(
             //     "device '{}' parent is '{}', strong_count: {}",
             //     device.name().to_string(),
             //     actual_parent.name(),
             //     Arc::strong_count(&actual_parent)
             // );
-            device.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&actual_parent)));
+            device.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&kobject_parent)));
         }
 
         KObjectManager::add_kobj(device.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>, None).map_err(|e| {
@@ -536,12 +562,43 @@ impl DeviceManager {
         return Ok(());
     }
 
+    /// 用于创建并添加一个新的kset，表示一个设备类目录
+    /// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/drivers/base/core.c#3159
+    fn class_dir_create_and_add(
+        &self,
+        class: Arc<dyn Class>,
+        kobject_parent: Arc<dyn KObject>,
+    ) -> Arc<dyn KObject> {
+        let mut guard = CLASS_DIR_KSET_INSTANCE.write();
+        let class_name: String = class.name().to_string();
+        let kobject_parent_name = kobject_parent.name();
+        let key = format!("{}-{}", class_name, kobject_parent_name);
+
+        // 检查设备类目录是否已经存在
+        if let Some(class_dir) = guard.get(&key) {
+            return class_dir.clone();
+        }
+
+        let class_dir: Arc<ClassDir> = ClassDir::new();
+
+        class_dir.set_name(class_name.clone());
+        class_dir.set_kobj_type(Some(&ClassKObjbectType));
+        class_dir.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&kobject_parent)));
+
+        KObjectManager::add_kobj(class_dir.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>, None)
+            .expect("add class dir failed");
+
+        guard.insert(key, class_dir.clone());
+
+        return class_dir;
+    }
+
     /// 获取设备真实的parent kobject
     ///
     /// ## 参数
     ///
     /// - `device`: 设备
-    /// - `current_parent`: 当前的parent kobject
+    /// - `device_parent`: 父设备
     ///
     /// ## 返回值
     ///
@@ -551,29 +608,31 @@ impl DeviceManager {
     fn get_device_parent(
         &self,
         device: &Arc<dyn Device>,
-        current_parent: Option<Arc<dyn Device>>,
+        device_parent: Option<Arc<dyn Device>>,
     ) -> Result<Option<Arc<dyn KObject>>, SystemError> {
         // debug!("get_device_parent() device:{:?}", device.name());
         if device.class().is_some() {
-            let parent_kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>;
-            // debug!("current_parent:{:?}", current_parent);
-            if let Some(cp) = current_parent {
-                if cp.class().is_some() {
-                    return Ok(Some(cp.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>));
+            let kobject_parent: Arc<dyn KObject>;
+            if let Some(dp) = device_parent {
+                if dp.class().is_some() {
+                    return Ok(Some(dp.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>));
                 } else {
-                    parent_kobj = cp.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
+                    kobject_parent = dp.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
                 }
             } else {
-                parent_kobj = sys_devices_virtual_kset() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
+                kobject_parent = sys_devices_virtual_kset() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
             }
 
             // 是否需要glue dir?
 
-            return Ok(Some(parent_kobj));
+            let kobject_parent =
+                self.class_dir_create_and_add(device.class().unwrap(), kobject_parent.clone());
+
+            return Ok(Some(kobject_parent));
         }
 
         // subsystems can specify a default root directory for their devices
-        if current_parent.is_none() {
+        if device_parent.is_none() {
             if let Some(bus) = device.bus().and_then(|bus| bus.upgrade()) {
                 if let Some(root) = bus.root_device().and_then(|x| x.upgrade()) {
                     return Ok(Some(root as Arc<dyn KObject>));
@@ -581,8 +640,8 @@ impl DeviceManager {
             }
         }
 
-        if let Some(current_parent) = current_parent {
-            return Ok(Some(current_parent as Arc<dyn KObject>));
+        if let Some(device_parent) = device_parent {
+            return Ok(Some(device_parent as Arc<dyn KObject>));
         }
 
         return Ok(None);
@@ -641,9 +700,8 @@ impl DeviceManager {
         let subsys_kobj = class.subsystem().subsys() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
         sysfs_instance().create_link(Some(&dev_kobj), &subsys_kobj, "subsystem".to_string())?;
 
-        // todo: 这里需要处理class的parent逻辑, 添加device链接
-        if let Some(parent) = dev.parent().and_then(|x| x.upgrade()) {
-            let parent_kobj = parent.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
+        if let Some(dev_parent) = dev.dev_parent().and_then(|x| x.upgrade()) {
+            let parent_kobj = dev_parent.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>;
             sysfs_instance()
                 .create_link(Some(&dev_kobj), &parent_kobj, "device".to_string())
                 .inspect_err(|_e| {
@@ -966,3 +1024,93 @@ impl core::hash::Hash for DeviceId {
 impl Eq for DeviceId {}
 
 impl IrqHandlerData for DeviceId {}
+
+lazy_static! {
+    /// class_dir列表，通过parent kobject的name和class_dir的name来索引class_dir实例
+    static ref CLASS_DIR_KSET_INSTANCE: RwLock<BTreeMap<String, Arc<ClassDir>>> = RwLock::new(BTreeMap::new());
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct ClassDir {
+    inner: SpinLock<InnerClassDir>,
+    locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
+}
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct InnerClassDir {
+    name: Option<String>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+}
+
+impl ClassDir {
+    fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
+        return Arc::new(Self {
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerClassDir {
+                name: None,
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            }),
+            locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
+        });
+    }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerClassDir> {
+        return self.inner.lock();
+    }
+}
+
+impl KObject for ClassDir {
+    fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any {
+        return self;
+    }
+
+    fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
+    }
+
+    fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
+        return self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone();
+    }
+
+    fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
+        return self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone();
+    }
+
+    fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
+    }
+
+    fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
+        return self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone();
+    }
+
+    fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
+        return self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type;
+    }
+
+    fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
+    }
+
+    fn name(&self) -> String {
+        return self.inner().name.clone().unwrap_or_default();
+    }
+
+    fn set_name(&self, name: String) {
+        self.inner().name = Some(name);
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.read()
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_state_mut(&self) -> RwLockWriteGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.write()
+    }
+
+    fn set_kobj_state(&self, state: KObjectState) {
+        *self.locked_kobj_state.write() = state;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/kobject.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/kobject.rs
index 73e3c7eeb..10447b25f 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/kobject.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/kobject.rs
@@ -178,18 +178,17 @@ impl SysFSOps for KObjectSysFSOps {
 pub struct KObjectManager;
 
 impl KObjectManager {
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
     pub fn init_and_add_kobj(
         kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>,
         join_kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
+        kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
     ) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
-        Self::kobj_init(&kobj);
+        Self::kobj_init(&kobj, kobj_type);
         Self::add_kobj(kobj, join_kset)
     }
 
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    pub fn kobj_init(kobj: &Arc<dyn KObject>) {
-        kobj.set_kobj_type(Some(&DynamicKObjKType));
+    pub fn kobj_init(kobj: &Arc<dyn KObject>, kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
+        kobj.set_kobj_type(kobj_type);
     }
 
     pub fn add_kobj(
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/platform_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/platform_device.rs
index 32163e009..603c709e8 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/platform_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/platform_device.rs
@@ -11,15 +11,15 @@ use crate::{
             bus::{Bus, BusState},
             device_manager,
             driver::Driver,
-            Device, DevicePrivateData, DeviceType, IdTable,
+            Device, DeviceCommonData, DevicePrivateData, DeviceType, IdTable,
         },
-        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
         kset::KSet,
     },
     filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode,
     libs::{
         rwlock::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
-        spinlock::SpinLock,
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
     },
 };
 use system_error::SystemError;
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ pub struct PlatformDeviceManager;
 impl PlatformDeviceManager {
     /// platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
     pub fn device_add(&self, pdev: Arc<dyn PlatformDevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
-        if pdev.parent().is_none() {
-            pdev.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(
-                &(platform_bus_device() as Arc<dyn KObject>),
+        if pdev.dev_parent().is_none() {
+            pdev.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(
+                &(platform_bus_device() as Arc<dyn Device>),
             )));
         }
 
@@ -136,10 +136,12 @@ impl PlatformBusDevice {
         data: DevicePrivateData,
         parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
     ) -> Arc<PlatformBusDevice> {
-        return Arc::new(PlatformBusDevice {
-            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerPlatformBusDevice::new(data, parent)),
+        let platform_bus_device = Self {
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerPlatformBusDevice::new(data)),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::new(None),
-        });
+        };
+        platform_bus_device.set_parent(parent);
+        return Arc::new(platform_bus_device);
     }
 
     /// @brief: 获取总线的匹配表
@@ -180,38 +182,30 @@ impl PlatformBusDevice {
         let state = self.inner.lock().state;
         return state;
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerPlatformBusDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 #[allow(dead_code)]
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct InnerPlatformBusDevice {
     name: String,
     data: DevicePrivateData,
-    state: BusState,                   // 总线状态
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>, // 总线的父对象
-
-    kernfs_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    /// 当前设备挂载到的总线
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    /// 当前设备已经匹配的驱动
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-
-    ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
+    state: BusState, // 总线状态
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
 }
 
 impl InnerPlatformBusDevice {
-    pub fn new(data: DevicePrivateData, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(data: DevicePrivateData) -> Self {
         Self {
             data,
             name: "platform".to_string(),
             state: BusState::NotInitialized,
-            parent,
-            kernfs_inode: None,
-            bus: None,
-            driver: None,
-            ktype: None,
-            kset: None,
+            kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -222,27 +216,27 @@ impl KObject for PlatformBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kernfs_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kernfs_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
@@ -258,19 +252,19 @@ impl KObject for PlatformBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
-        self.inner.lock().name.clone()
+        self.inner().name.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, name: String) {
-        self.inner.lock().name = name;
+        self.inner().name = name;
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 }
 
@@ -288,15 +282,15 @@ impl Device for PlatformBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.lock().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     #[inline]
@@ -305,7 +299,7 @@ impl Device for PlatformBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
@@ -320,7 +314,15 @@ impl Device for PlatformBusDevice {
         todo!()
     }
 
-    fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
+    }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
     }
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/subsys.rs b/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/subsys.rs
index 57e5c2583..b3af5688d 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/subsys.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/base/platform/subsys.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ use alloc::{
 use intertrait::cast::CastArc;
 use log::error;
 
-use super::{platform_device::PlatformDevice, platform_driver::PlatformDriver};
+use super::{
+    platform_bus_device, platform_device::PlatformDevice, platform_driver::PlatformDriver,
+};
 use crate::{
     driver::{
         acpi::acpi_manager,
@@ -141,6 +143,11 @@ impl Bus for PlatformBus {
         // 尝试根据设备名称匹配
         return Ok(device.name().eq(&driver.name()));
     }
+
+    fn root_device(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        let root_device = platform_bus_device() as Arc<dyn Device>;
+        return Some(Arc::downgrade(&root_device));
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/block/virtio_blk.rs b/kernel/src/driver/block/virtio_blk.rs
index 73190d17b..136544247 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/block/virtio_blk.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/block/virtio_blk.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use core::{any::Any, fmt::Debug};
 
 use alloc::{
+    collections::LinkedList,
     string::{String, ToString},
     sync::{Arc, Weak},
     vec::Vec,
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ use crate::{
             sysfs::{virtio_bus, virtio_device_manager, virtio_driver_manager},
             transport::VirtIOTransport,
             virtio_impl::HalImpl,
-            VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver, VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID,
+            VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver, VirtIODriverCommonData, VirtioDeviceId,
+            VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID,
         },
     },
     exception::{irqdesc::IrqReturn, IrqNumber},
@@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ const VIRTIO_BLK_BASENAME: &str = "virtio_blk";
 static mut VIRTIO_BLK_DRIVER: Option<Arc<VirtIOBlkDriver>> = None;
 
 #[inline(always)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 fn virtio_blk_driver() -> Arc<VirtIOBlkDriver> {
     unsafe { VIRTIO_BLK_DRIVER.as_ref().unwrap().clone() }
 }
@@ -63,9 +66,16 @@ pub fn virtio_blk_0() -> Option<Arc<VirtIOBlkDevice>> {
         .map(|dev| dev.arc_any().downcast().unwrap())
 }
 
-pub fn virtio_blk(transport: VirtIOTransport, dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>) {
+pub fn virtio_blk(
+    transport: VirtIOTransport,
+    dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
+    dev_parent: Option<Arc<dyn Device>>,
+) {
     let device = VirtIOBlkDevice::new(transport, dev_id);
     if let Some(device) = device {
+        if let Some(dev_parent) = dev_parent {
+            device.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&dev_parent)));
+        }
         virtio_device_manager()
             .device_add(device.clone() as Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>)
             .expect("Add virtio blk failed");
@@ -178,10 +188,6 @@ impl VirtIOBlkDevice {
             }),
         });
 
-        dev.set_driver(Some(Arc::downgrade(
-            &(virtio_blk_driver() as Arc<dyn Driver>),
-        )));
-
         Some(dev)
     }
 
@@ -393,6 +399,14 @@ impl Device for VirtIOBlkDevice {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for VirtIOBlkDevice {
@@ -477,13 +491,22 @@ struct VirtIOBlkDriver {
 impl VirtIOBlkDriver {
     pub fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
         let inner = InnerVirtIOBlkDriver {
+            virtio_driver_common: VirtIODriverCommonData::default(),
             driver_common: DriverCommonData::default(),
             kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
         };
-        Arc::new(VirtIOBlkDriver {
+
+        let id_table = VirtioDeviceId::new(
+            virtio_drivers::transport::DeviceType::Block as u32,
+            VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID.into(),
+        );
+        let result = VirtIOBlkDriver {
             inner: SpinLock::new(inner),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
-        })
+        };
+        result.add_virtio_id(id_table);
+
+        return Arc::new(result);
     }
 
     fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerVirtIOBlkDriver> {
@@ -493,6 +516,7 @@ impl VirtIOBlkDriver {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerVirtIOBlkDriver {
+    virtio_driver_common: VirtIODriverCommonData,
     driver_common: DriverCommonData,
     kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
 }
@@ -514,6 +538,14 @@ impl VirtIODriver for VirtIOBlkDriver {
         block_dev_manager().register(dev as Arc<dyn BlockDevice>)?;
         return Ok(());
     }
+
+    fn virtio_id_table(&self) -> LinkedList<crate::driver::virtio::VirtioDeviceId> {
+        self.inner().virtio_driver_common.id_table.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn add_virtio_id(&self, id: VirtioDeviceId) {
+        self.inner().virtio_driver_common.id_table.push_back(id);
+    }
 }
 
 impl Driver for VirtIOBlkDriver {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/disk/ahci/ahcidisk.rs b/kernel/src/driver/disk/ahci/ahcidisk.rs
index c2278ac66..76bc05b33 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/disk/ahci/ahcidisk.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/disk/ahci/ahcidisk.rs
@@ -509,6 +509,14 @@ impl Device for LockedAhciDisk {
     fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
         todo!()
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, _dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        todo!()
+    }
 }
 
 impl BlockDevice for LockedAhciDisk {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/input/ps2_mouse/ps_mouse_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/input/ps2_mouse/ps_mouse_device.rs
index 8da1c9fd3..78633ea9e 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/input/ps2_mouse/ps_mouse_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/input/ps2_mouse/ps_mouse_device.rs
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ use crate::{
             class::Class,
             device::{
                 bus::Bus, device_manager, device_number::DeviceNumber, driver::Driver, Device,
-                DeviceType, IdTable,
+                DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable,
             },
-            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
             kset::KSet,
         },
         input::{
@@ -184,13 +184,8 @@ impl Ps2MouseDevice {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         let r = Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerPs2MouseDevice {
-                bus: None,
-                class: None,
-                driver: None,
-                kern_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                kobj_type: None,
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
                 current_packet: 0,
                 current_state: MouseState::new(),
                 buf: AllocRingBuffer::new(MOUSE_BUFFER_CAPACITY),
@@ -409,17 +404,16 @@ impl Ps2MouseDevice {
         }
         Err(SystemError::ETIMEDOUT)
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerPs2MouseDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock_irqsave()
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerPs2MouseDevice {
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
 
     /// 鼠标数据
     current_state: MouseState,
@@ -446,19 +440,19 @@ impl Device for Ps2MouseDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn set_class(&self, class: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().class = class;
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
@@ -472,18 +466,26 @@ impl Device for Ps2MouseDevice {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
-        let mut guard = self.inner.lock_irqsave();
-        let r = guard.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
         if r.is_none() {
-            guard.class = None;
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
         }
 
         return r;
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl SerioDevice for Ps2MouseDevice {
@@ -530,35 +532,35 @@ impl KObject for Ps2MouseDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<alloc::sync::Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().parent = parent
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<alloc::sync::Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kobj_type
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock_irqsave().kobj_type = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> alloc::string::String {
@@ -665,12 +667,12 @@ impl IndexNode for Ps2MouseDevice {
 
 impl Ps2Device for Ps2MouseDevice {}
 
-pub fn rs_ps2_mouse_device_init(parent: Arc<dyn KObject>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
+pub fn rs_ps2_mouse_device_init(dev_parent: Arc<dyn Device>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
     debug!("ps2_mouse_device initializing...");
     let psmouse = Arc::new(Ps2MouseDevice::new());
 
     device_manager().device_default_initialize(&(psmouse.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>));
-    psmouse.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&parent)));
+    psmouse.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&dev_parent)));
     serio_device_manager().register_port(psmouse.clone() as Arc<dyn SerioDevice>)?;
 
     devfs_register(&psmouse.name(), psmouse.clone()).map_err(|e| {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_device.rs
index f774c060d..1e4abc419 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_device.rs
@@ -6,15 +6,17 @@ use alloc::{
 use crate::{
     driver::base::{
         class::Class,
-        device::{bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceState, DeviceType, IdTable},
-        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+        device::{
+            bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceState, DeviceType, IdTable,
+        },
+        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
         kset::KSet,
         platform::platform_device::PlatformDevice,
     },
     filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode,
     libs::{
         rwlock::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
-        spinlock::SpinLock,
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
     },
 };
 
@@ -31,13 +33,8 @@ impl I8042PlatformDevice {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         return Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerI8042PlatformDevice {
-                bus: None,
-                class: None,
-                driver: None,
-                kern_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                kobj_type: None,
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
                 device_state: DeviceState::NotInitialized,
                 pdev_id: 0,
                 pdev_id_auto: false,
@@ -45,17 +42,16 @@ impl I8042PlatformDevice {
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::new(None),
         };
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerI8042PlatformDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct InnerI8042PlatformDevice {
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     device_state: DeviceState,
     pdev_id: i32,
     pdev_id_auto: bool,
@@ -71,31 +67,31 @@ impl Device for I8042PlatformDevice {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
     fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
-        let mut guard = self.inner.lock();
-        let r = guard.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
         if r.is_none() {
-            guard.class = None;
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
         }
 
         return r;
     }
     fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().class = class;
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.lock().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
@@ -111,6 +107,14 @@ impl Device for I8042PlatformDevice {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for I8042PlatformDevice {
@@ -119,35 +123,35 @@ impl KObject for I8042PlatformDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_ports.rs b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_ports.rs
index bada7fdfa..f1ed0c6e2 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_ports.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/i8042_ports.rs
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ use crate::{
     driver::{
         base::{
             class::Class,
-            device::{bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceType, IdTable},
-            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+            device::{bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable},
+            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
             kset::KSet,
         },
         input::serio::serio_device::SerioDevice,
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use crate::{
     filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode,
     libs::{
         rwlock::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
-        spinlock::SpinLock,
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
     },
 };
 
@@ -32,13 +32,8 @@ pub struct I8042AuxPort {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct InnerI8042AuxPort {
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
 }
 
 impl I8042AuxPort {
@@ -46,17 +41,16 @@ impl I8042AuxPort {
     pub fn new() -> Self {
         return Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerI8042AuxPort {
-                bus: None,
-                class: None,
-                driver: None,
-                kern_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                kobj_type: None,
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
             }),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::new(None),
         };
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerI8042AuxPort> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 impl Device for I8042AuxPort {
@@ -69,32 +63,32 @@ impl Device for I8042AuxPort {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().class = class;
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
-        let mut guard = self.inner.lock();
-        let r = guard.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
         if r.is_none() {
-            guard.class = None;
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
         }
         return r;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.lock().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
@@ -110,6 +104,14 @@ impl Device for I8042AuxPort {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for I8042AuxPort {
@@ -118,35 +120,35 @@ impl KObject for I8042AuxPort {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/mod.rs
index a65453ac3..b70873ae9 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/input/serio/i8042/mod.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ use unified_init::macros::unified_init;
 use crate::{
     driver::base::{
         device::{device_manager, Device},
-        kobject::KObject,
         platform::{
             platform_device::{platform_device_manager, PlatformDevice},
             platform_driver::{platform_driver_manager, PlatformDriver},
@@ -65,14 +64,14 @@ pub fn i8042_stop(_serio: &Arc<dyn SerioDevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
 /// 参考: https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.1.9/drivers/input/serio/i8042.c#i8042_setup_aux
 pub fn i8042_setup_aux() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
     let aux_port = Arc::new(I8042AuxPort::new());
-    aux_port.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(
-        &(i8042_platform_device() as Arc<dyn KObject>),
+    aux_port.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(
+        &(i8042_platform_device() as Arc<dyn Device>),
     )));
     serio_device_manager().register_port(aux_port.clone() as Arc<dyn SerioDevice>)?;
 
     #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
     crate::driver::input::ps2_mouse::ps_mouse_device::rs_ps2_mouse_device_init(
-        aux_port.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>
+        aux_port.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>
     )?;
     Ok(())
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/class.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/class.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2512c1e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/class.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+use crate::{
+    driver::base::{
+        class::{class_manager, Class},
+        device::sys_dev_char_kset,
+        kobject::KObject,
+        subsys::SubSysPrivate,
+    },
+    filesystem::sysfs::AttributeGroup,
+    init::initcall::INITCALL_SUBSYS,
+};
+use alloc::{
+    string::ToString,
+    sync::{Arc, Weak},
+};
+use system_error::SystemError;
+use unified_init::macros::unified_init;
+
+use super::sysfs::NetAttrGroup;
+
+/// `/sys/class/net` 的 class 实例
+static mut CLASS_NET_INSTANCE: Option<Arc<NetClass>> = None;
+
+/// 获取 `/sys/class/net` 的 class 实例
+#[inline(always)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub fn sys_class_net_instance() -> Option<&'static Arc<NetClass>> {
+    unsafe { CLASS_NET_INSTANCE.as_ref() }
+}
+
+/// 初始化net子系统
+#[unified_init(INITCALL_SUBSYS)]
+pub fn net_init() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
+    let net_class: Arc<NetClass> = NetClass::new();
+    class_manager().class_register(&(net_class.clone() as Arc<dyn Class>))?;
+
+    unsafe {
+        CLASS_NET_INSTANCE = Some(net_class);
+    }
+
+    return Ok(());
+}
+
+/// '/sys/class/net' 类
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct NetClass {
+    subsystem: SubSysPrivate,
+}
+
+impl NetClass {
+    const NAME: &'static str = "net";
+    pub fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
+        let net_class = Arc::new(Self {
+            subsystem: SubSysPrivate::new(Self::NAME.to_string(), None, None, &[]),
+        });
+        net_class
+            .subsystem()
+            .set_class(Some(Arc::downgrade(&net_class) as Weak<dyn Class>));
+
+        return net_class;
+    }
+}
+
+impl Class for NetClass {
+    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
+        return Self::NAME;
+    }
+
+    fn dev_kobj(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn KObject>> {
+        Some(sys_dev_char_kset() as Arc<dyn KObject>)
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_kobj(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>) {
+        unimplemented!("NetClass::set_dev_kobj");
+    }
+
+    fn subsystem(&self) -> &SubSysPrivate {
+        return &self.subsystem;
+    }
+
+    fn dev_groups(&self) -> &'static [&'static dyn AttributeGroup] {
+        return &[&NetAttrGroup];
+    }
+}
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/e1000e/e1000e_driver.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/e1000e/e1000e_driver.rs
index fbac2f834..6010ef7ac 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/net/e1000e/e1000e_driver.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/e1000e/e1000e_driver.rs
@@ -5,17 +5,20 @@ use crate::{
     driver::{
         base::{
             class::Class,
-            device::{bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceType, IdTable},
-            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState},
+            device::{bus::Bus, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable},
+            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
         },
-        net::NetDevice,
+        net::{register_netdevice, NetDeivceState, NetDevice, NetDeviceCommonData, Operstate},
+    },
+    libs::{
+        rwlock::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
     },
-    libs::spinlock::SpinLock,
     net::{generate_iface_id, NET_DEVICES},
     time::Instant,
 };
 use alloc::{
-    string::String,
+    string::{String, ToString},
     sync::{Arc, Weak},
 };
 use core::{
@@ -32,6 +35,8 @@ use system_error::SystemError;
 
 use super::e1000e::{E1000EBuffer, E1000EDevice};
 
+const DEVICE_NAME: &str = "e1000e";
+
 pub struct E1000ERxToken(E1000EBuffer);
 pub struct E1000ETxToken {
     driver: E1000EDriver,
@@ -73,12 +78,24 @@ impl Debug for E1000EDriverWrapper {
     }
 }
 
+#[cast_to([sync] NetDevice)]
+#[cast_to([sync] Device)]
 pub struct E1000EInterface {
     driver: E1000EDriverWrapper,
     iface_id: usize,
     iface: SpinLock<smoltcp::iface::Interface>,
     name: String,
+    inner: SpinLock<InnerE1000EInterface>,
+    locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
 }
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct InnerE1000EInterface {
+    netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
+}
+
 impl phy::RxToken for E1000ERxToken {
     fn consume<R, F>(mut self, f: F) -> R
     where
@@ -190,10 +207,20 @@ impl E1000EInterface {
             iface_id,
             iface: SpinLock::new(iface),
             name: format!("eth{}", iface_id),
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerE1000EInterface {
+                netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            }),
+            locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
         });
 
         return result;
     }
+
+    pub fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerE1000EInterface> {
+        return self.inner.lock();
+    }
 }
 
 impl Debug for E1000EInterface {
@@ -208,43 +235,70 @@ impl Debug for E1000EInterface {
 
 impl Device for E1000EInterface {
     fn dev_type(&self) -> DeviceType {
-        todo!()
+        DeviceType::Net
     }
 
     fn id_table(&self) -> IdTable {
-        todo!()
+        IdTable::new(DEVICE_NAME.to_string(), None)
+    }
+
+    fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
-    fn set_bus(&self, _bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
     }
 
-    fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        todo!()
+        let r = self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            self.inner().device_common.driver = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
     }
 
-    fn set_driver(&self, _driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        false
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match
     }
 
-    fn set_can_match(&self, _can_match: bool) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_can_match(&self, can_match: bool) {
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match = can_match;
     }
 
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
     }
 }
 
@@ -260,7 +314,7 @@ impl NetDevice for E1000EInterface {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn name(&self) -> String {
+    fn iface_name(&self) -> String {
         return self.name.clone();
     }
 
@@ -295,6 +349,31 @@ impl NetDevice for E1000EInterface {
     fn inner_iface(&self) -> &SpinLock<smoltcp::iface::Interface> {
         return &self.iface;
     }
+
+    fn addr_assign_type(&self) -> u8 {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.addr_assign_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_device_type(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type = 1; // 以太网设备
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_state(&self) -> NetDeivceState {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.state;
+    }
+
+    fn set_net_state(&self, state: NetDeivceState) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.state |= state;
+    }
+
+    fn operstate(&self) -> Operstate {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate;
+    }
+
+    fn set_operstate(&self, state: Operstate) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate = state;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for E1000EInterface {
@@ -302,32 +381,32 @@ impl KObject for E1000EInterface {
         self
     }
 
-    fn set_inode(&self, _inode: Option<Arc<crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode>> {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
-    fn set_parent(&self, _parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<crate::driver::base::kset::KSet>> {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
-    fn set_kset(&self, _kset: Option<Arc<crate::driver::base::kset::KSet>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<crate::driver::base::kset::KSet>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjType> {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
@@ -335,27 +414,23 @@ impl KObject for E1000EInterface {
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, _name: String) {
-        todo!()
+        // do nothing
     }
 
-    fn kobj_state(
-        &self,
-    ) -> crate::libs::rwlock::RwLockReadGuard<crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjectState> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.read()
     }
 
-    fn kobj_state_mut(
-        &self,
-    ) -> crate::libs::rwlock::RwLockWriteGuard<crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjectState> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kobj_state_mut(&self) -> RwLockWriteGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.write()
     }
 
-    fn set_kobj_state(&self, _state: KObjectState) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kobj_state(&self, state: KObjectState) {
+        *self.locked_kobj_state.write() = state;
     }
 
-    fn set_kobj_type(&self, _ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 }
 
@@ -363,9 +438,14 @@ pub fn e1000e_driver_init(device: E1000EDevice) {
     let mac = smoltcp::wire::EthernetAddress::from_bytes(&device.mac_address());
     let driver = E1000EDriver::new(device);
     let iface = E1000EInterface::new(driver);
+    // 标识网络设备已经启动
+    iface.set_net_state(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_START);
+
     // 将网卡的接口信息注册到全局的网卡接口信息表中
     NET_DEVICES
         .write_irqsave()
         .insert(iface.nic_id(), iface.clone());
     info!("e1000e driver init successfully!\tMAC: [{}]", mac);
+
+    register_netdevice(iface.clone()).expect("register lo device failed");
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/loopback.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/loopback.rs
index 32e4f07bb..f8861d43f 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/net/loopback.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/loopback.rs
@@ -2,10 +2,15 @@ use crate::arch::rand::rand;
 use crate::driver::base::class::Class;
 use crate::driver::base::device::bus::Bus;
 use crate::driver::base::device::driver::Driver;
-use crate::driver::base::device::{Device, DeviceType, IdTable};
-use crate::driver::base::kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState};
+use crate::driver::base::device::{Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable};
+use crate::driver::base::kobject::{
+    KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState,
+};
+use crate::driver::base::kset::KSet;
+use crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode;
 use crate::init::initcall::INITCALL_DEVICE;
-use crate::libs::spinlock::SpinLock;
+use crate::libs::rwlock::{RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard};
+use crate::libs::spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard};
 use crate::net::{generate_iface_id, NET_DEVICES};
 use crate::time::Instant;
 use alloc::collections::VecDeque;
@@ -23,7 +28,7 @@ use smoltcp::{
 use system_error::SystemError;
 use unified_init::macros::unified_init;
 
-use super::NetDevice;
+use super::{register_netdevice, NetDeivceState, NetDevice, NetDeviceCommonData, Operstate};
 
 const DEVICE_NAME: &str = "loopback";
 
@@ -235,11 +240,22 @@ impl phy::Device for LoopbackDriver {
 
 /// ## LoopbackInterface结构
 /// 封装驱动包裹器和iface，设置接口名称
+#[cast_to([sync] NetDevice)]
+#[cast_to([sync] Device)]
 pub struct LoopbackInterface {
     driver: LoopbackDriverWapper,
     iface_id: usize,
     iface: SpinLock<smoltcp::iface::Interface>,
     name: String,
+    inner: SpinLock<InnerLoopbackInterface>,
+    locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct InnerLoopbackInterface {
+    netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
 }
 
 impl LoopbackInterface {
@@ -274,8 +290,18 @@ impl LoopbackInterface {
             iface_id,
             iface: SpinLock::new(iface),
             name: "lo".to_string(),
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerLoopbackInterface {
+                netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            }),
+            locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
         })
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerLoopbackInterface> {
+        return self.inner.lock();
+    }
 }
 
 impl Debug for LoopbackInterface {
@@ -287,38 +313,38 @@ impl Debug for LoopbackInterface {
             .finish()
     }
 }
-//TODO: 向sysfs注册lo设备
+
 impl KObject for LoopbackInterface {
     fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn core::any::Any {
         self
     }
 
-    fn set_inode(&self, _inode: Option<Arc<crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
-    fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<crate::filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode>> {
-        todo!()
+    fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
-    fn parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        todo!()
+    fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
-    fn set_parent(&self, _parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
-    fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<crate::driver::base::kset::KSet>> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
-    fn set_kset(&self, _kset: Option<Arc<crate::driver::base::kset::KSet>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
-    fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjType> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
@@ -326,27 +352,23 @@ impl KObject for LoopbackInterface {
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, _name: String) {
-        todo!()
+        // do nothing
     }
 
-    fn kobj_state(
-        &self,
-    ) -> crate::libs::rwlock::RwLockReadGuard<crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjectState> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.read()
     }
 
-    fn kobj_state_mut(
-        &self,
-    ) -> crate::libs::rwlock::RwLockWriteGuard<crate::driver::base::kobject::KObjectState> {
-        todo!()
+    fn kobj_state_mut(&self) -> RwLockWriteGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.write()
     }
 
-    fn set_kobj_state(&self, _state: KObjectState) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kobj_state(&self, state: KObjectState) {
+        *self.locked_kobj_state.write() = state;
     }
 
-    fn set_kobj_type(&self, _ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 }
 
@@ -359,43 +381,70 @@ impl Device for LoopbackInterface {
         IdTable::new(DEVICE_NAME.to_string(), None)
     }
 
-    fn set_bus(&self, _bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
-    fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
+    }
+
+    fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        todo!()
+        let r = self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            self.inner().device_common.driver = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
     }
 
-    fn set_driver(&self, _driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        false
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match
     }
 
-    fn set_can_match(&self, _can_match: bool) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_can_match(&self, can_match: bool) {
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match = can_match;
     }
 
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl NetDevice for LoopbackInterface {
-    /// 由于lo网卡设备不是实际的物理设备，其mac地址需要手动设置为一个默认值，这里默认为0200000001
+    /// 由于lo网卡设备不是实际的物理设备，其mac地址需要手动设置为一个默认值，这里默认为00:00:00:00:00
     fn mac(&self) -> smoltcp::wire::EthernetAddress {
-        let mac = [0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01];
+        let mac = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00];
         smoltcp::wire::EthernetAddress(mac)
     }
 
@@ -405,7 +454,7 @@ impl NetDevice for LoopbackInterface {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn name(&self) -> String {
+    fn iface_name(&self) -> String {
         self.name.clone()
     }
     /// ## `update_ip_addrs` 用于更新接口的 IP 地址。
@@ -459,6 +508,31 @@ impl NetDevice for LoopbackInterface {
     fn inner_iface(&self) -> &SpinLock<smoltcp::iface::Interface> {
         return &self.iface;
     }
+
+    fn addr_assign_type(&self) -> u8 {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.addr_assign_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_device_type(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type = 24; // 环回设备
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_state(&self) -> NetDeivceState {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.state;
+    }
+
+    fn set_net_state(&self, state: NetDeivceState) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.state |= state;
+    }
+
+    fn operstate(&self) -> Operstate {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate;
+    }
+
+    fn set_operstate(&self, state: Operstate) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate = state;
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn loopback_probe() {
@@ -469,10 +543,14 @@ pub fn loopback_probe() {
 pub fn loopback_driver_init() {
     let driver = LoopbackDriver::new();
     let iface = LoopbackInterface::new(driver);
+    // 标识网络设备已经启动
+    iface.set_net_state(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_START);
 
     NET_DEVICES
         .write_irqsave()
         .insert(iface.iface_id, iface.clone());
+
+    register_netdevice(iface.clone()).expect("register lo device failed");
 }
 
 /// ## lo网卡设备的注册函数
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/mod.rs
index 18e5a3fe1..9a137b0fc 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/net/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/mod.rs
@@ -1,24 +1,62 @@
-use alloc::string::String;
+use alloc::{string::String, sync::Arc};
 use smoltcp::{
     iface,
     wire::{self, EthernetAddress},
 };
+use sysfs::netdev_register_kobject;
 
 use super::base::device::Device;
 use crate::libs::spinlock::SpinLock;
 use system_error::SystemError;
 
+pub mod class;
 mod dma;
 pub mod e1000e;
 pub mod irq_handle;
 pub mod loopback;
+pub mod sysfs;
 pub mod virtio_net;
+
+bitflags! {
+    pub struct NetDeivceState: u16 {
+        /// 表示网络设备已经启动
+        const __LINK_STATE_START = 1 << 0;
+        /// 表示网络设备在系统中存在，即注册到sysfs中
+        const __LINK_STATE_PRESENT = 1 << 1;
+        /// 表示网络设备没有检测到载波信号
+        const __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER = 1 << 2;
+        /// 表示设备的链路监视操作处于挂起状态
+        const __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING = 1 << 3;
+        /// 表示设备处于休眠状态
+        const __LINK_STATE_DORMANT = 1 << 4;
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+#[allow(dead_code, non_camel_case_types)]
+pub enum Operstate {
+    /// 网络接口的状态未知
+    IF_OPER_UNKNOWN = 0,
+    /// 网络接口不存在
+    IF_OPER_NOTPRESENT = 1,
+    /// 网络接口已禁用或未连接
+    IF_OPER_DOWN = 2,
+    /// 网络接口的下层接口已关闭
+    IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN = 3,
+    /// 网络接口正在测试
+    IF_OPER_TESTING = 4,
+    /// 网络接口处于休眠状态
+    IF_OPER_DORMANT = 5,
+    /// 网络接口已启用
+    IF_OPER_UP = 6,
+}
+
 #[allow(dead_code)]
 pub trait NetDevice: Device {
     /// @brief 获取网卡的MAC地址
     fn mac(&self) -> EthernetAddress;
 
-    fn name(&self) -> String;
+    fn iface_name(&self) -> String;
 
     /// @brief 获取网卡的id
     fn nic_id(&self) -> usize;
@@ -30,4 +68,52 @@ pub trait NetDevice: Device {
     /// @brief 获取smoltcp的网卡接口类型
     fn inner_iface(&self) -> &SpinLock<smoltcp::iface::Interface>;
     // fn as_any_ref(&'static self) -> &'static dyn core::any::Any;
+
+    fn addr_assign_type(&self) -> u8;
+
+    fn net_device_type(&self) -> u16;
+
+    fn net_state(&self) -> NetDeivceState;
+
+    fn set_net_state(&self, state: NetDeivceState);
+
+    fn operstate(&self) -> Operstate;
+
+    fn set_operstate(&self, state: Operstate);
+}
+
+/// 网络设备的公共数据
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct NetDeviceCommonData {
+    /// 表示网络接口的地址分配类型
+    pub addr_assign_type: u8,
+    /// 表示网络接口的类型
+    pub net_device_type: u16,
+    /// 表示网络接口的状态
+    pub state: NetDeivceState,
+    /// 表示网络接口的操作状态
+    pub operstate: Operstate,
+}
+
+impl Default for NetDeviceCommonData {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            addr_assign_type: 0,
+            net_device_type: 1,
+            state: NetDeivceState::empty(),
+            operstate: Operstate::IF_OPER_UNKNOWN,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// 将网络设备注册到sysfs中
+/// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-2.6.39/net/core/dev.c?fi=register_netdev#5373
+fn register_netdevice(dev: Arc<dyn NetDevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
+    // 在sysfs中注册设备
+    netdev_register_kobject(dev.clone())?;
+
+    // 标识网络设备在系统中存在
+    dev.set_net_state(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_PRESENT);
+
+    return Ok(());
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/sysfs.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/sysfs.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8878b4a7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/sysfs.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,635 @@
+use crate::{
+    driver::base::{
+        class::Class,
+        device::{device_manager, Device},
+        kobject::KObject,
+    },
+    filesystem::{
+        sysfs::{
+            file::sysfs_emit_str, Attribute, AttributeGroup, SysFSOpsSupport, SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO,
+            SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RW,
+        },
+        vfs::syscall::ModeType,
+    },
+};
+use alloc::sync::Arc;
+use intertrait::cast::CastArc;
+use log::error;
+use system_error::SystemError;
+
+use super::{class::sys_class_net_instance, NetDeivceState, NetDevice, Operstate};
+
+/// 将设备注册到`/sys/class/net`目录下
+/// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-2.6.39/net/core/net-sysfs.c?fi=netdev_register_kobject#1311
+pub fn netdev_register_kobject(dev: Arc<dyn NetDevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
+    // 初始化设备
+    device_manager().device_default_initialize(&(dev.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>));
+
+    // 设置dev的class为net
+    dev.set_class(Some(Arc::downgrade(
+        &(sys_class_net_instance().cloned().unwrap() as Arc<dyn Class>),
+    )));
+
+    // 设置设备的kobject名
+    dev.set_name(dev.iface_name().clone());
+
+    device_manager().add_device(dev.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>)?;
+
+    return Ok(());
+}
+
+// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/net/core/net-sysfs.c
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct NetAttrGroup;
+
+impl AttributeGroup for NetAttrGroup {
+    fn name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn attrs(&self) -> &[&'static dyn Attribute] {
+        &[
+            &AttrAddrAssignType,
+            &AttrAddrLen,
+            &AttrDevId,
+            &AttrIfalias,
+            &AttrIflink,
+            &AttrIfindex,
+            &AttrFeatrues,
+            &AttrType,
+            &AttrLinkMode,
+            &AttrAddress,
+            &AttrBroadcast,
+            &AttrCarrier,
+            &AttrSpeed,
+            &AttrDuplex,
+            &AttrDormant,
+            &AttrOperstate,
+            &AttrMtu,
+            &AttrFlags,
+            &AttrTxQueueLen,
+            &AttrNetdevGroup,
+        ]
+    }
+
+    fn is_visible(
+        &self,
+        _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>,
+        attr: &'static dyn Attribute,
+    ) -> Option<ModeType> {
+        return Some(attr.mode());
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的MAC地址是如何分配的
+/// - 0(NET_ADDR_PERM): 永久的MAC地址（默认值）
+/// - 1(NET_ADDR_RANDOM): 随机生成的MAC地址
+/// - 2(NET_ADDR_STOLEN): 从其他设备中获取的MAC地址
+/// - 3(NET_ADDR_SET): 由用户设置的MAC地址
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrAddrAssignType;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrAddrAssignType {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "addr_assign_type"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        let net_device = kobj.cast::<dyn NetDevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!("AttrAddrAssignType::show() failed: kobj is not a NetDevice");
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        let addr_assign_type = net_device.addr_assign_type();
+        sysfs_emit_str(buf, &format!("{}\n", addr_assign_type))
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的MAC地址的长度，以字节为单位
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrAddrLen;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrAddrLen {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "addr_len"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrAddrLen::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的设备ID，是一个十六进制数
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrDevId;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrDevId {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dev_id"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrDevId::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的别名，可以设置
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrIfalias;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrIfalias {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "ifalias"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RW
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW | SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_STORE
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrIfalias::show")
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrIfalias::store")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的链路索引，用于表示网络接口在系统中的位置
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrIflink;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrIflink {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "iflink"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrIflink::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 标识网络接口的索引
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrIfindex;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrIfindex {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "ifindex"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrIfindex::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 用于显示网络接口支持的特性，这些特性通常由网络驱动程序和硬件能力决定
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrFeatrues;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrFeatrues {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "features"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrFeatrues::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 用于表示网络接口的类型
+/// - 1：ARPHRD_ETHER 以太网接口
+/// - 24：ARPHRD_LOOPBACK 回环接口
+/// - 512：ARPHRD_IEEE80211_RADIOTAP IEEE 802.11 无线接口
+/// - 768：ARPHRD_IEEE802154 IEEE 802.15.4 无线接口
+/// - 769：ARPHRD_6LOWPAN 6LoWPAN接口
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrType;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrType {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "type"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        let net_deive = kobj.cast::<dyn NetDevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!("AttrType::show() failed: kobj is not a NetDevice");
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        let net_type = net_deive.net_device_type();
+        sysfs_emit_str(buf, &format!("{}\n", net_type))
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的链路模式，用于指示网络接口是否处于自动协商模式
+/// - 0：表示网络接口处于自动协商模式
+/// - 1：表示网络接口处于强制模式，即链路参数（如速度和双工模式）是手动配置的，而不是通过自动协商确定的
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrLinkMode;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrLinkMode {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "link_mode"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrLinkMode::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的MAC地址
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrAddress;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrAddress {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "address"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        let net_device = kobj.cast::<dyn NetDevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!("AttrAddress::show() failed: kobj is not a NetDevice");
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        let mac_addr = net_device.mac();
+        sysfs_emit_str(buf, &format!("{}\n", mac_addr))
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的广播地址
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrBroadcast;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrBroadcast {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "broadcast"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrBroadcast::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的物理链路状态
+/// - 0：表示网络接口处于关闭状态
+/// - 1：表示网络接口处于打开状态
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrCarrier;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrCarrier {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "carrier"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        let net_device = kobj.cast::<dyn NetDevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!("AttrCarrier::show() failed: kobj is not a NetDevice");
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        if net_device
+            .net_state()
+            .contains(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_START)
+            && !net_device
+                .net_state()
+                .contains(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER)
+        {
+            sysfs_emit_str(buf, "1\n")
+        } else {
+            sysfs_emit_str(buf, "0\n")
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的当前连接速度，单位为Mbps
+/// - 特殊值：-1，表示无法确定，通常是因为接口不支持查询速度或接口未连接
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrSpeed;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrSpeed {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "speed"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrSpeed::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的双工模式
+/// - half：半双工，网络接口不能同时发送和接收数据
+/// - full：全双工，网络接口可以同时发送和接收数据
+/// - unknown：未知，通常表示接口未连接或无法确定双工模式
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrDuplex;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrDuplex {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "duplex"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrDuplex::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// 表示网络接口是否处于休眠状态
+/// - 0：表示网络接口未处于休眠状态
+/// - 1：表示网络接口处于休眠状态
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrDormant;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrDormant {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "dormant"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrDormant::show")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的操作状态
+/// - up：网络接口已启用并且正在运行
+/// - down：网络接口已禁用或未连接
+/// - dormant：网络接口处于休眠状态，等待某些条件满足后激活
+/// - testing：网络接口正在测试中
+/// - unknown：网络接口的状态未知
+/// - notpresent：网络接口硬件不存在
+/// - lowerlayerdown：网络接口的底层设备未启用
+/// - inactive：网络接口未激活
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrOperstate;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrOperstate {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "operstate"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        let net_device = _kobj.cast::<dyn NetDevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!("AttrOperstate::show() failed: kobj is not a NetDevice");
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        if !net_device
+            .net_state()
+            .contains(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_START)
+        {
+            net_device.set_operstate(Operstate::IF_OPER_DOWN);
+        }
+
+        let operstate_str = match net_device.operstate() {
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_UP => "up",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_DOWN => "down",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_DORMANT => "dormant",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_TESTING => "testing",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_UNKNOWN => "unknown",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_NOTPRESENT => "notpresent",
+            Operstate::IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN => "lowerlayerdown",
+        };
+
+        sysfs_emit_str(_buf, &format!("{}\n", operstate_str))
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的最大传输单元
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrMtu;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrMtu {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "mtu"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrMtu::show")
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrMtu::store")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的标志，这些标志提供了关于网络接口状态和配置的详细信息
+/// - IFF_UP(0x1)：接口已启用
+/// - IFF_BROADCAST(0x2)：支持广播
+/// - IFF_DEBUG(0x4)：调试模式
+/// - IFF_LOOPBACK(0x8)：环回接口
+/// - IFF_POINTOPOINT(0x10)：点对点链路
+/// - IFF_NOTRAILERS(0x20)：禁用拖尾
+/// - IFF_RUNNING(0x40)：资源已分配
+/// - IFF_NOARP(0x80)：无ARP协议
+/// - IFF_PROMISC(0x100)：混杂模式
+/// - IFF_ALLMULTI(0x200)：接收所有多播放数据包
+/// - IFF_ MASTER(0x400)：主设备
+/// - IFF_SLAVE(0x800)：从设备
+/// - IFF_MULTICAST(0x1000)：支持多播
+/// - IFF_PORTSEL(0x2000)：可以选择媒体类型
+/// - IFF_AUTOMEDIA(0x4000)：自动选择媒体类型
+/// - IFF_DYNAMIC(0x8000)：动态接口
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrFlags;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrFlags {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "flags"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrFlags::show")
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrFlags::store")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络接口的传输队列长度
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrTxQueueLen;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrTxQueueLen {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "tx_queue_len"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrTxQueueLen::show")
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrTxQueueLen::store")
+    }
+}
+
+/// # 表示网络设备所属的设备组
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AttrNetdevGroup;
+
+impl Attribute for AttrNetdevGroup {
+    fn name(&self) -> &str {
+        "netdev_group"
+    }
+
+    fn mode(&self) -> ModeType {
+        SYSFS_ATTR_MODE_RO
+    }
+
+    fn support(&self) -> SysFSOpsSupport {
+        SysFSOpsSupport::ATTR_SHOW
+    }
+
+    fn show(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrNetdevGroup::show")
+    }
+
+    fn store(&self, _kobj: Arc<dyn KObject>, _buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, SystemError> {
+        todo!("AttrNetdevGroup::store")
+    }
+}
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/net/virtio_net.rs b/kernel/src/driver/net/virtio_net.rs
index 58551e4a9..04e524f44 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/net/virtio_net.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/net/virtio_net.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use core::{
 };
 
 use alloc::{
+    collections::LinkedList,
     string::{String, ToString},
     sync::{Arc, Weak},
     vec::Vec,
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ use smoltcp::{iface, phy, wire};
 use unified_init::macros::unified_init;
 use virtio_drivers::device::net::VirtIONet;
 
-use super::NetDevice;
+use super::{NetDeivceState, NetDevice, NetDeviceCommonData, Operstate};
 use crate::{
     arch::rand::rand,
     driver::{
@@ -29,12 +30,13 @@ use crate::{
             kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
             kset::KSet,
         },
+        net::register_netdevice,
         virtio::{
-            irq::virtio_irq_manager,
             sysfs::{virtio_bus, virtio_device_manager, virtio_driver_manager},
             transport::VirtIOTransport,
             virtio_impl::HalImpl,
-            VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver, VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID,
+            VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver, VirtIODriverCommonData, VirtioDeviceId,
+            VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID,
         },
     },
     exception::{irqdesc::IrqReturn, IrqNumber},
@@ -51,13 +53,245 @@ use system_error::SystemError;
 
 static mut VIRTIO_NET_DRIVER: Option<Arc<VirtIONetDriver>> = None;
 
-const DEVICE_NAME: &str = "virtio_net";
+const VIRTIO_NET_BASENAME: &str = "virtio_net";
 
 #[inline(always)]
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 fn virtio_net_driver() -> Arc<VirtIONetDriver> {
     unsafe { VIRTIO_NET_DRIVER.as_ref().unwrap().clone() }
 }
 
+/// virtio net device
+#[derive(Debug)]
+#[cast_to([sync] VirtIODevice)]
+#[cast_to([sync] Device)]
+pub struct VirtIONetDevice {
+    dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
+    inner: SpinLock<InnerVirtIONetDevice>,
+    locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
+}
+
+unsafe impl Send for VirtIONetDevice {}
+unsafe impl Sync for VirtIONetDevice {}
+
+struct InnerVirtIONetDevice {
+    device_inner: VirtIONicDeviceInner,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    virtio_index: Option<VirtIODeviceIndex>,
+    kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+}
+
+impl Debug for InnerVirtIONetDevice {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
+        f.debug_struct("InnerVirtIOBlkDevice").finish()
+    }
+}
+
+impl VirtIONetDevice {
+    pub fn new(transport: VirtIOTransport, dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>) -> Option<Arc<Self>> {
+        let driver_net: VirtIONet<HalImpl, VirtIOTransport, 2> =
+            match VirtIONet::<HalImpl, VirtIOTransport, 2>::new(transport, 4096) {
+                Ok(net) => net,
+                Err(_) => {
+                    error!("VirtIONet init failed");
+                    return None;
+                }
+            };
+        let mac = wire::EthernetAddress::from_bytes(&driver_net.mac_address());
+        debug!("VirtIONetDevice mac: {:?}", mac);
+        let device_inner = VirtIONicDeviceInner::new(driver_net);
+
+        let dev = Arc::new(Self {
+            dev_id,
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerVirtIONetDevice {
+                device_inner,
+                name: None,
+                virtio_index: None,
+                kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+            }),
+            locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
+        });
+
+        // dev.set_driver(Some(Arc::downgrade(&virtio_net_driver()) as Weak<dyn Driver>));
+
+        return Some(dev);
+    }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerVirtIONetDevice> {
+        return self.inner.lock();
+    }
+}
+
+impl KObject for VirtIONetDevice {
+    fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any {
+        self
+    }
+
+    fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode = inode;
+    }
+
+    fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kern_inode.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.parent = parent;
+    }
+
+    fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kset = kset;
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type
+    }
+
+    fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
+        self.inner().kobj_common.kobj_type = ktype;
+    }
+
+    fn name(&self) -> String {
+        self.device_name()
+    }
+
+    fn set_name(&self, _name: String) {
+        // do nothing
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.read()
+    }
+
+    fn kobj_state_mut(&self) -> RwLockWriteGuard<KObjectState> {
+        self.locked_kobj_state.write()
+    }
+
+    fn set_kobj_state(&self, state: KObjectState) {
+        *self.locked_kobj_state.write() = state;
+    }
+}
+
+impl Device for VirtIONetDevice {
+    fn dev_type(&self) -> DeviceType {
+        DeviceType::Net
+    }
+
+    fn id_table(&self) -> IdTable {
+        IdTable::new(VIRTIO_NET_BASENAME.to_string(), None)
+    }
+
+    fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
+    }
+
+    fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
+    }
+
+    fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
+        let r = self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade();
+        if r.is_none() {
+            self.inner().device_common.driver = None;
+        }
+
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
+    }
+
+    fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
+        false
+    }
+
+    fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match
+    }
+
+    fn set_can_match(&self, can_match: bool) {
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match = can_match;
+    }
+    fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
+}
+
+impl VirtIODevice for VirtIONetDevice {
+    fn handle_irq(&self, _irq: IrqNumber) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError> {
+        poll_ifaces_try_lock_onetime().ok();
+        return Ok(IrqReturn::Handled);
+    }
+
+    fn dev_id(&self) -> &Arc<DeviceId> {
+        return &self.dev_id;
+    }
+
+    fn set_device_name(&self, name: String) {
+        self.inner().name = Some(name);
+    }
+
+    fn device_name(&self) -> String {
+        self.inner()
+            .name
+            .clone()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "virtio_net".to_string())
+    }
+
+    fn set_virtio_device_index(&self, index: VirtIODeviceIndex) {
+        self.inner().virtio_index = Some(index);
+    }
+
+    fn virtio_device_index(&self) -> Option<VirtIODeviceIndex> {
+        return self.inner().virtio_index;
+    }
+
+    fn device_type_id(&self) -> u32 {
+        virtio_drivers::transport::DeviceType::Network as u32
+    }
+
+    fn vendor(&self) -> u32 {
+        VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID.into()
+    }
+
+    fn irq(&self) -> Option<IrqNumber> {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
 pub struct VirtIoNetImpl {
     inner: VirtIONet<HalImpl, VirtIOTransport, 2>,
 }
@@ -127,13 +361,12 @@ impl Debug for VirtIONicDeviceInner {
     }
 }
 
-#[cast_to([sync] VirtIODevice)]
+#[cast_to([sync] NetDevice)]
 #[cast_to([sync] Device)]
 pub struct VirtioInterface {
     device_inner: VirtIONicDeviceInnerWrapper,
     iface_id: usize,
     iface_name: String,
-    dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
     iface: SpinLock<iface::Interface>,
     inner: SpinLock<InnerVirtIOInterface>,
     locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
@@ -141,10 +374,9 @@ pub struct VirtioInterface {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerVirtIOInterface {
-    name: Option<String>,
-    virtio_index: Option<VirtIODeviceIndex>,
-    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData,
 }
 
 impl core::fmt::Debug for VirtioInterface {
@@ -152,7 +384,6 @@ impl core::fmt::Debug for VirtioInterface {
         f.debug_struct("VirtioInterface")
             .field("iface_id", &self.iface_id)
             .field("iface_name", &self.iface_name)
-            .field("dev_id", &self.dev_id)
             .field("inner", &self.inner)
             .field("locked_kobj_state", &self.locked_kobj_state)
             .finish()
@@ -160,7 +391,7 @@ impl core::fmt::Debug for VirtioInterface {
 }
 
 impl VirtioInterface {
-    pub fn new(mut device_inner: VirtIONicDeviceInner, dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>) -> Arc<Self> {
+    pub fn new(mut device_inner: VirtIONicDeviceInner) -> Arc<Self> {
         let iface_id = generate_iface_id();
         let mut iface_config = iface::Config::new(wire::HardwareAddress::Ethernet(
             wire::EthernetAddress(device_inner.inner.lock().mac_address()),
@@ -175,18 +406,13 @@ impl VirtioInterface {
             locked_kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
             iface: SpinLock::new(iface),
             iface_name: format!("eth{}", iface_id),
-            dev_id,
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerVirtIOInterface {
-                name: None,
-                virtio_index: None,
-                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
                 kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                netdevice_common: NetDeviceCommonData::default(),
             }),
         });
 
-        result.inner().device_common.driver =
-            Some(Arc::downgrade(&virtio_net_driver()) as Weak<dyn Driver>);
-
         return result;
     }
 
@@ -201,47 +427,6 @@ impl VirtioInterface {
     }
 }
 
-impl VirtIODevice for VirtioInterface {
-    fn handle_irq(&self, _irq: IrqNumber) -> Result<IrqReturn, SystemError> {
-        poll_ifaces_try_lock_onetime().ok();
-        return Ok(IrqReturn::Handled);
-    }
-
-    fn irq(&self) -> Option<IrqNumber> {
-        None
-    }
-
-    fn dev_id(&self) -> &Arc<DeviceId> {
-        return &self.dev_id;
-    }
-    fn set_virtio_device_index(&self, index: VirtIODeviceIndex) {
-        self.inner().virtio_index = Some(index);
-    }
-
-    fn virtio_device_index(&self) -> Option<VirtIODeviceIndex> {
-        return self.inner().virtio_index;
-    }
-
-    fn set_device_name(&self, name: String) {
-        self.inner().name = Some(name);
-    }
-
-    fn device_name(&self) -> String {
-        self.inner()
-            .name
-            .clone()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| "virtio_net".to_string())
-    }
-
-    fn device_type_id(&self) -> u32 {
-        virtio_drivers::transport::DeviceType::Network as u32
-    }
-
-    fn vendor(&self) -> u32 {
-        VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID.into()
-    }
-}
-
 impl Drop for VirtioInterface {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
         // 从全局的网卡接口信息表中删除这个网卡的接口信息
@@ -255,7 +440,7 @@ impl Device for VirtioInterface {
     }
 
     fn id_table(&self) -> IdTable {
-        IdTable::new(DEVICE_NAME.to_string(), None)
+        IdTable::new(VIRTIO_NET_BASENAME.to_string(), None)
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
@@ -308,6 +493,14 @@ impl Device for VirtioInterface {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl VirtIONicDeviceInner {
@@ -413,22 +606,21 @@ impl phy::RxToken for VirtioNetToken {
 }
 
 /// @brief virtio-net 驱动的初始化与测试
-pub fn virtio_net(transport: VirtIOTransport, dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>) {
-    let driver_net: VirtIONet<HalImpl, VirtIOTransport, 2> =
-        match VirtIONet::<HalImpl, VirtIOTransport, 2>::new(transport, 4096) {
-            Ok(net) => net,
-            Err(_) => {
-                error!("VirtIONet init failed");
-                return;
-            }
-        };
-    let mac = wire::EthernetAddress::from_bytes(&driver_net.mac_address());
-    let dev_inner = VirtIONicDeviceInner::new(driver_net);
-    let iface = VirtioInterface::new(dev_inner, dev_id);
-    debug!("To add virtio net: {}, mac: {}", iface.device_name(), mac);
-    virtio_device_manager()
-        .device_add(iface.clone() as Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>)
-        .expect("Add virtio net failed");
+pub fn virtio_net(
+    transport: VirtIOTransport,
+    dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
+    dev_parent: Option<Arc<dyn Device>>,
+) {
+    let virtio_net_deivce = VirtIONetDevice::new(transport, dev_id);
+    if let Some(virtio_net_deivce) = virtio_net_deivce {
+        debug!("VirtIONetDevice '{:?}' created", virtio_net_deivce.dev_id);
+        if let Some(dev_parent) = dev_parent {
+            virtio_net_deivce.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&dev_parent)));
+        }
+        virtio_device_manager()
+            .device_add(virtio_net_deivce.clone() as Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>)
+            .expect("Add virtio net failed");
+    }
 }
 
 impl NetDevice for VirtioInterface {
@@ -443,7 +635,7 @@ impl NetDevice for VirtioInterface {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn name(&self) -> String {
+    fn iface_name(&self) -> String {
         return self.iface_name.clone();
     }
 
@@ -485,6 +677,31 @@ impl NetDevice for VirtioInterface {
     // fn as_any_ref(&'static self) -> &'static dyn core::any::Any {
     //     return self;
     // }
+
+    fn addr_assign_type(&self) -> u8 {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.addr_assign_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_device_type(&self) -> u16 {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type = 1; // 以太网设备
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.net_device_type;
+    }
+
+    fn net_state(&self) -> NetDeivceState {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.state;
+    }
+
+    fn set_net_state(&self, state: NetDeivceState) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.state |= state;
+    }
+
+    fn operstate(&self) -> Operstate {
+        return self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate;
+    }
+
+    fn set_operstate(&self, state: Operstate) {
+        self.inner().netdevice_common.operstate = state;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for VirtioInterface {
@@ -521,7 +738,7 @@ impl KObject for VirtioInterface {
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
-        self.device_name()
+        self.iface_name.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, _name: String) {
@@ -569,13 +786,22 @@ struct VirtIONetDriver {
 impl VirtIONetDriver {
     pub fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
         let inner = InnerVirtIODriver {
+            virtio_driver_common: VirtIODriverCommonData::default(),
             driver_common: DriverCommonData::default(),
             kobj_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
         };
-        Arc::new(VirtIONetDriver {
+
+        let id_table = VirtioDeviceId::new(
+            virtio_drivers::transport::DeviceType::Network as u32,
+            VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID.into(),
+        );
+        let result = VirtIONetDriver {
             inner: SpinLock::new(inner),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::default(),
-        })
+        };
+        result.add_virtio_id(id_table);
+
+        return Arc::new(result);
     }
 
     fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerVirtIODriver> {
@@ -585,59 +811,74 @@ impl VirtIONetDriver {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerVirtIODriver {
+    virtio_driver_common: VirtIODriverCommonData,
     driver_common: DriverCommonData,
     kobj_common: KObjectCommonData,
 }
 
 impl VirtIODriver for VirtIONetDriver {
     fn probe(&self, device: &Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
-        let iface = device
+        log::debug!("VirtIONetDriver::probe()");
+        let virtio_net_device = device
             .clone()
             .arc_any()
-            .downcast::<VirtioInterface>()
+            .downcast::<VirtIONetDevice>()
             .map_err(|_| {
                 error!(
-                "VirtIONetDriver::probe() failed: device is not a VirtioInterface. Device: '{:?}'",
-                device.name()
-            );
+                    "VirtIONetDriver::probe() failed: device is not a VirtIODevice. Device: '{:?}'",
+                    device.name()
+                );
                 SystemError::EINVAL
             })?;
 
+        let iface: Arc<VirtioInterface> =
+            VirtioInterface::new(virtio_net_device.inner().device_inner.clone());
+        // 标识网络设备已经启动
+        iface.set_net_state(NetDeivceState::__LINK_STATE_START);
+        // 设置iface的父设备为virtio_net_device
+        iface.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&virtio_net_device) as Weak<dyn Device>));
+        // 在sysfs中注册iface
+        register_netdevice(iface.clone() as Arc<dyn NetDevice>)?;
+
         // 将网卡的接口信息注册到全局的网卡接口信息表中
         NET_DEVICES
             .write_irqsave()
             .insert(iface.nic_id(), iface.clone());
 
-        virtio_irq_manager()
-            .register_device(iface.clone())
-            .expect("Register virtio net failed");
-
         return Ok(());
     }
+
+    fn virtio_id_table(&self) -> LinkedList<VirtioDeviceId> {
+        self.inner().virtio_driver_common.id_table.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn add_virtio_id(&self, id: VirtioDeviceId) {
+        self.inner().virtio_driver_common.id_table.push_back(id);
+    }
 }
 
 impl Driver for VirtIONetDriver {
     fn id_table(&self) -> Option<IdTable> {
-        Some(IdTable::new(DEVICE_NAME.to_string(), None))
+        Some(IdTable::new(VIRTIO_NET_BASENAME.to_string(), None))
     }
 
     fn add_device(&self, device: Arc<dyn Device>) {
-        let iface = device
+        let virtio_net_device = device
             .arc_any()
-            .downcast::<VirtioInterface>()
+            .downcast::<VirtIONetDevice>()
             .expect("VirtIONetDriver::add_device() failed: device is not a VirtioInterface");
 
         self.inner()
             .driver_common
             .devices
-            .push(iface as Arc<dyn Device>);
+            .push(virtio_net_device as Arc<dyn Device>);
     }
 
     fn delete_device(&self, device: &Arc<dyn Device>) {
-        let _iface = device
+        let _virtio_net_device = device
             .clone()
             .arc_any()
-            .downcast::<VirtioInterface>()
+            .downcast::<VirtIONetDevice>()
             .expect("VirtIONetDriver::delete_device() failed: device is not a VirtioInterface");
 
         let mut guard = self.inner();
@@ -702,7 +943,7 @@ impl KObject for VirtIONetDriver {
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
-        DEVICE_NAME.to_string()
+        VIRTIO_NET_BASENAME.to_string()
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, _name: String) {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/pci/device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/pci/device.rs
index 2d139f52a..e93b25de8 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/pci/device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/pci/device.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,10 @@ use crate::{
         kset::KSet,
     },
     filesystem::kernfs::KernFSInode,
-    libs::{rwlock::RwLockWriteGuard, spinlock::SpinLock},
+    libs::{
+        rwlock::RwLockWriteGuard,
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
+    },
 };
 
 use super::{
@@ -41,10 +44,8 @@ impl PciDeviceManager {
     /// - Err(e) :失败原因
     pub fn device_add(&self, pci_dev: Arc<dyn PciDevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
         // pci设备一般放置在/sys/device/pci:xxxx下
-        if pci_dev.parent().is_none() {
-            pci_dev.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(
-                &(pci_bus_device() as Arc<dyn KObject>),
-            )));
+        if pci_dev.dev_parent().is_none() {
+            pci_dev.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&(pci_bus_device() as Arc<dyn Device>))));
         }
         // 设置设备的总线
         pci_dev.set_bus(Some(Arc::downgrade(&(pci_bus() as Arc<dyn Bus>))));
@@ -90,26 +91,34 @@ pub trait PciDevice: Device {
 #[derive(Debug)]
 #[cast_to([sync] Device)]
 pub struct PciBusDevice {
-    // inner: SpinLock<InnerPciBusDevice>,
-    device_data: SpinLock<DeviceCommonData>,
-    kobj_data: SpinLock<KObjectCommonData>,
+    inner: SpinLock<InnerPciBusDevice>,
     kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
     name: String,
 }
 
 impl PciBusDevice {
     pub fn new(parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) -> Arc<Self> {
-        let common_device = DeviceCommonData::default();
-        let common_kobj = KObjectCommonData::default();
         let bus_device = Self {
-            device_data: SpinLock::new(common_device),
-            kobj_data: SpinLock::new(common_kobj),
+            inner: SpinLock::new(InnerPciBusDevice {
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+            }),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::new(None),
             name: "pci".to_string(),
         };
         bus_device.set_parent(parent);
         return Arc::new(bus_device);
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerPciBusDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct InnerPciBusDevice {
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
 }
 
 impl KObject for PciBusDevice {
@@ -118,27 +127,27 @@ impl KObject for PciBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kobj_type
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kobj_type = ktype
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn kobj_state(
@@ -164,11 +173,11 @@ impl KObject for PciBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 }
 
@@ -182,15 +191,15 @@ impl Device for PciBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.device_data.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.device_data.lock().bus = bus
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.device_data.lock().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
@@ -198,7 +207,7 @@ impl Device for PciBusDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.device_data.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
@@ -216,4 +225,12 @@ impl Device for PciBusDevice {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         todo!()
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/pci/raw_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/pci/raw_device.rs
index c2be0700e..a93478c03 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/pci/raw_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/pci/raw_device.rs
@@ -24,31 +24,36 @@ use super::{
 #[cast_to([sync] Device)]
 #[cast_to([sync] PciDevice)]
 pub struct PciGeneralDevice {
-    device_data: RwLock<DeviceCommonData>,
-    kobj_data: RwLock<KObjectCommonData>,
-    name: RwLock<Option<String>>,
+    inner: RwLock<InnerPciGeneralDevice>,
     kobj_state: LockedKObjectState,
     dev_id: PciDeviceID,
     header: Arc<PciDeviceStructureGeneralDevice>,
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct InnerPciGeneralDevice {
+    name: Option<String>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+}
+
 impl From<&PciDeviceStructureGeneralDevice> for PciGeneralDevice {
     fn from(value: &PciDeviceStructureGeneralDevice) -> Self {
         let value = Arc::new(value.clone());
         let name: String = value.common_header.bus_device_function.into();
         let kobj_state = LockedKObjectState::new(None);
-        let common_dev = RwLock::new(DeviceCommonData::default());
-        let common_kobj = RwLock::new(KObjectCommonData::default());
         let dev_id = PciDeviceID::dummpy();
 
         // dev_id.set_special(PciSpecifiedData::Virtio());
         let res = Self {
-            device_data: common_dev,
-            kobj_data: common_kobj,
+            inner: RwLock::new(InnerPciGeneralDevice {
+                name: None,
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+            }),
             kobj_state,
             dev_id,
             header: value,
-            name: RwLock::new(None),
         };
         res.set_name(name);
         res
@@ -83,21 +88,21 @@ impl Device for PciGeneralDevice {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.device_data.read().bus.clone()
+        self.inner.read().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
-        let mut guard = self.device_data.write();
-        let r = guard.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        let mut guard = self.inner.write();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
         if r.is_none() {
-            guard.class = None;
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
         }
 
         return r;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.device_data.read().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner.read().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn dev_type(&self) -> DeviceType {
@@ -117,22 +122,30 @@ impl Device for PciGeneralDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.device_data.write().bus = bus;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn set_can_match(&self, _can_match: bool) {}
 
     fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        self.device_data.write().class = class;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.device_data.write().driver = driver
+        self.inner.write().device_common.driver = driver
     }
 
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner.write().device_common.parent.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner.write().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for PciGeneralDevice {
@@ -141,43 +154,43 @@ impl KObject for PciGeneralDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.write().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.kobj_data.read().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.kobj_data.read().parent.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.write().parent = parent;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.kobj_data.read().kset.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.kobj_data.write().kset = kset;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.kobj_data.read().kobj_type
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.kobj_data.write().kobj_type = ktype;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
-        self.name.read().clone().unwrap()
+        self.inner.read().name.clone().unwrap()
     }
 
     fn set_name(&self, name: String) {
-        *self.name.write() = Some(name);
+        self.inner.write().name = Some(name);
     }
 
     fn kobj_state(&self) -> RwLockReadGuard<KObjectState> {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/pci/subsys.rs b/kernel/src/driver/pci/subsys.rs
index c2e5ee393..33851852b 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/pci/subsys.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/pci/subsys.rs
@@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ impl Bus for PciBus {
         };
         return Ok(pci_dev.name().eq(&pci_driver.name()));
     }
+
+    fn root_device(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        let root_device = pci_bus_device() as Arc<dyn Device>;
+        return Some(Arc::downgrade(&root_device));
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/pci/test/pt_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/pci/test/pt_device.rs
index 65d1a05b0..8c39d5985 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/pci/test/pt_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/pci/test/pt_device.rs
@@ -130,6 +130,14 @@ impl Device for TestDevice {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.device_data.read().parent.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.device_data.write().parent = dev_parent
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for TestDevice {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/rtc/sysfs.rs b/kernel/src/driver/rtc/sysfs.rs
index 63ba3bd51..1384dde2f 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/rtc/sysfs.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/rtc/sysfs.rs
@@ -173,6 +173,14 @@ impl Device for RtcGeneralDevice {
     fn attribute_groups(&self) -> Option<&'static [&'static dyn AttributeGroup]> {
         Some(&[&RtcAttrGroup])
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for RtcGeneralDevice {
@@ -245,7 +253,7 @@ pub fn rtc_general_device_create(
 ) -> Arc<RtcGeneralDevice> {
     let dev = RtcGeneralDevice::new(priority.unwrap_or_default());
     device_manager().device_default_initialize(&(dev.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>));
-    dev.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(real_dev) as Weak<dyn KObject>));
+    dev.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(real_dev) as Weak<dyn Device>));
     dev.set_class(Some(Arc::downgrade(
         &(sys_class_rtc_instance().cloned().unwrap() as Arc<dyn Class>),
     )));
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/serial/serial8250/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/serial/serial8250/mod.rs
index f12fe63c8..4f9577f86 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/serial/serial8250/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/serial/serial8250/mod.rs
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ use crate::{
         class::Class,
         device::{
             bus::Bus, device_manager, device_number::DeviceNumber, driver::Driver, Device,
-            DeviceKObjType, DeviceState, DeviceType, IdTable,
+            DeviceCommonData, DeviceKObjType, DeviceState, DeviceType, IdTable,
         },
-        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
         kset::KSet,
         platform::{
             platform_device::{platform_device_manager, PlatformDevice},
@@ -212,11 +212,11 @@ impl Device for Serial8250ISADevices {
         false
     }
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.read().bus.clone()
+        self.inner.read().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.write().bus = bus;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn dev_type(&self) -> DeviceType {
@@ -228,19 +228,19 @@ impl Device for Serial8250ISADevices {
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.read().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner.read().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.write().driver = driver;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
-        self.inner.read().can_match
+        self.inner.read().device_common.can_match
     }
 
     fn set_can_match(&self, can_match: bool) {
-        self.inner.write().can_match = can_match;
+        self.inner.write().device_common.can_match = can_match;
     }
 
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
@@ -250,6 +250,14 @@ impl Device for Serial8250ISADevices {
     fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
         todo!()
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner.read().device_common.parent.clone()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner.write().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for Serial8250ISADevices {
@@ -258,27 +266,27 @@ impl KObject for Serial8250ISADevices {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.write().inode = inode;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.read().inode.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.read().parent_kobj.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.write().parent_kobj = parent;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.read().kset.clone()
+        self.inner.read().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.write().kset = kset;
+        self.inner.write().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
@@ -310,27 +318,17 @@ impl KObject for Serial8250ISADevices {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerSerial8250ISADevices {
-    /// 当前设备所述的kset
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    parent_kobj: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    /// 当前设备所述的总线
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     device_state: DeviceState,
-    can_match: bool,
 }
 
 impl InnerSerial8250ISADevices {
     fn new() -> Self {
         Self {
-            kset: None,
-            parent_kobj: None,
-            bus: None,
-            inode: None,
-            driver: None,
+            kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+            device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
             device_state: DeviceState::NotInitialized,
-            can_match: false,
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/tty/tty_device.rs b/kernel/src/driver/tty/tty_device.rs
index 56a053b40..61f408164 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/tty/tty_device.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/tty/tty_device.rs
@@ -549,6 +549,17 @@ impl Device for TtyDevice {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn crate::driver::base::device::Device>> {
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(
+        &self,
+        _dev_parent: Option<alloc::sync::Weak<dyn crate::driver::base::device::Device>>,
+    ) {
+        todo!()
+    }
 }
 
 impl CharDevice for TtyDevice {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbcon/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbcon/mod.rs
index ac6e50cfb..3a5c6f9c6 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbcon/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbcon/mod.rs
@@ -10,8 +10,11 @@ use crate::{
     driver::{
         base::{
             class::Class,
-            device::{bus::Bus, device_manager, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceType, IdTable},
-            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+            device::{
+                bus::Bus, device_manager, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType,
+                IdTable,
+            },
+            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
             kset::KSet,
         },
         tty::virtual_terminal::virtual_console::{CursorOperation, VcCursor, VirtualConsoleData},
@@ -89,12 +92,8 @@ struct InnerFbConsoleManager {}
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerFbConsoleDevice {
-    kernfs_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-    ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
 }
 
 /// `/sys/class/graphics/fbcon`代表的 framebuffer console 设备
@@ -111,16 +110,16 @@ impl FbConsoleDevice {
     pub fn new() -> Arc<Self> {
         return Arc::new(Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerFbConsoleDevice {
-                kernfs_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                bus: None,
-                ktype: None,
-                driver: None,
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
             }),
             kobj_state: LockedKObjectState::new(None),
         });
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerFbConsoleDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for FbConsoleDevice {
@@ -129,35 +128,35 @@ impl KObject for FbConsoleDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kernfs_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kernfs_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
@@ -191,11 +190,11 @@ impl Device for FbConsoleDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_class(&self, _class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
@@ -208,27 +207,27 @@ impl Device for FbConsoleDevice {
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner
-            .lock()
+        self.inner()
+            .device_common
             .driver
             .clone()
             .and_then(|driver| driver.upgrade())
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().device_common.dead
     }
 
     fn can_match(&self) -> bool {
-        todo!()
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match
     }
 
-    fn set_can_match(&self, _can_match: bool) {
-        todo!()
+    fn set_can_match(&self, can_match: bool) {
+        self.inner().device_common.can_match = can_match;
     }
 
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
@@ -238,6 +237,14 @@ impl Device for FbConsoleDevice {
     fn attribute_groups(&self) -> Option<&'static [&'static dyn AttributeGroup]> {
         return Some(&[&AnonymousAttributeGroup]);
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 /// framebuffer console设备的匿名属性组
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbmem.rs b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbmem.rs
index 8031fc6d3..bcea81ac8 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbmem.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/base/fbmem.rs
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ use crate::{
             device_manager,
             device_number::{DeviceNumber, Major},
             driver::Driver,
-            sys_dev_char_kset, Device, DeviceType, IdTable,
+            sys_dev_char_kset, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceType, IdTable,
         },
-        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+        kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
         kset::KSet,
         subsys::SubSysPrivate,
     },
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ impl FrameBufferManager {
         fb.set_fb_id(id);
         let fb_device = FbDevice::new(Arc::downgrade(&fb) as Weak<dyn FrameBuffer>, id);
         device_manager().device_default_initialize(&(fb_device.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>));
-        fb_device.set_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&(fb.clone() as Arc<dyn KObject>))));
+        fb_device.set_dev_parent(Some(Arc::downgrade(&(fb.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>))));
 
         fb.set_fb_device(Some(fb_device.clone()));
 
@@ -218,10 +218,8 @@ impl FbDevice {
         let r = Arc::new(Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerFbDevice {
                 fb,
-                kern_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                ktype: None,
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
                 fb_id: id,
                 device_inode_fs: None,
                 devfs_metadata: Metadata::new(
@@ -253,15 +251,17 @@ impl FbDevice {
     fn do_device_number(&self, inner_guard: &SpinLockGuard<'_, InnerFbDevice>) -> DeviceNumber {
         DeviceNumber::new(Major::FB_MAJOR, inner_guard.fb_id.data())
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerFbDevice> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerFbDevice {
     fb: Weak<dyn FrameBuffer>,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     /// 帧缓冲区id
     fb_id: FbId,
 
@@ -276,35 +276,35 @@ impl KObject for FbDevice {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().ktype = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
@@ -375,6 +375,14 @@ impl Device for FbDevice {
     fn attribute_groups(&self) -> Option<&'static [&'static dyn AttributeGroup]> {
         Some(&[&FbDeviceAttrGroup])
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl DeviceINode for FbDevice {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/vesafb.rs b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/vesafb.rs
index 0c58c161a..2a267dee2 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/vesafb.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/video/fbdev/vesafb.rs
@@ -14,9 +14,10 @@ use crate::{
         base::{
             class::Class,
             device::{
-                bus::Bus, device_manager, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceState, DeviceType, IdTable,
+                bus::Bus, device_manager, driver::Driver, Device, DeviceCommonData, DeviceState,
+                DeviceType, IdTable,
             },
-            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
+            kobject::{KObjType, KObject, KObjectCommonData, KObjectState, LockedKObjectState},
             kset::KSet,
             platform::{
                 platform_device::{platform_device_manager, PlatformDevice},
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ use crate::{
     libs::{
         once::Once,
         rwlock::{RwLock, RwLockReadGuard, RwLockWriteGuard},
-        spinlock::SpinLock,
+        spinlock::{SpinLock, SpinLockGuard},
     },
     mm::{early_ioremap::EarlyIoRemap, PhysAddr, VirtAddr},
 };
@@ -86,13 +87,8 @@ impl VesaFb {
         fb_info_data.pesudo_palette.resize(256, 0);
         return Self {
             inner: SpinLock::new(InnerVesaFb {
-                bus: None,
-                class: None,
-                driver: None,
-                kern_inode: None,
-                parent: None,
-                kset: None,
-                kobj_type: None,
+                kobject_common: KObjectCommonData::default(),
+                device_common: DeviceCommonData::default(),
                 device_state: DeviceState::NotInitialized,
                 pdev_id: 0,
                 pdev_id_auto: false,
@@ -104,17 +100,16 @@ impl VesaFb {
             fb_data: RwLock::new(fb_info_data),
         };
     }
+
+    fn inner(&self) -> SpinLockGuard<InnerVesaFb> {
+        self.inner.lock()
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct InnerVesaFb {
-    bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>,
-    class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>,
-    driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>,
-    kern_inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>,
-    parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>,
-    kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>,
-    kobj_type: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>,
+    kobject_common: KObjectCommonData,
+    device_common: DeviceCommonData,
     device_state: DeviceState,
     pdev_id: i32,
     pdev_id_auto: bool,
@@ -165,35 +160,35 @@ impl Device for VesaFb {
     }
 
     fn bus(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Bus>> {
-        self.inner.lock().bus.clone()
+        self.inner().device_common.bus.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_bus(&self, bus: Option<Weak<dyn Bus>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().bus = bus;
+        self.inner().device_common.bus = bus;
     }
 
     fn set_class(&self, class: Option<Weak<dyn Class>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().class = class;
+        self.inner().device_common.class = class;
     }
 
     fn class(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Class>> {
-        let mut guard = self.inner.lock();
+        let mut guard = self.inner();
 
-        let r = guard.class.clone()?.upgrade();
+        let r = guard.device_common.class.clone()?.upgrade();
         if r.is_none() {
             // 为了让弱引用失效
-            guard.class = None;
+            guard.device_common.class = None;
         }
 
         return r;
     }
 
     fn driver(&self) -> Option<Arc<dyn Driver>> {
-        self.inner.lock().driver.clone()?.upgrade()
+        self.inner().device_common.driver.clone()?.upgrade()
     }
 
     fn set_driver(&self, driver: Option<Weak<dyn Driver>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().driver = driver;
+        self.inner().device_common.driver = driver;
     }
 
     fn is_dead(&self) -> bool {
@@ -209,6 +204,14 @@ impl Device for VesaFb {
     fn state_synced(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
+
+    fn dev_parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn Device>> {
+        self.inner().device_common.get_parent_weak_or_clear()
+    }
+
+    fn set_dev_parent(&self, dev_parent: Option<Weak<dyn Device>>) {
+        self.inner().device_common.parent = dev_parent;
+    }
 }
 
 impl KObject for VesaFb {
@@ -217,35 +220,35 @@ impl KObject for VesaFb {
     }
 
     fn set_inode(&self, inode: Option<Arc<KernFSInode>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode = inode;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode = inode;
     }
 
     fn inode(&self) -> Option<Arc<KernFSInode>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kern_inode.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kern_inode.clone()
     }
 
     fn parent(&self) -> Option<Weak<dyn KObject>> {
-        self.inner.lock().parent.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_parent(&self, parent: Option<Weak<dyn KObject>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().parent = parent;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.parent = parent;
     }
 
     fn kset(&self) -> Option<Arc<KSet>> {
-        self.inner.lock().kset.clone()
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset.clone()
     }
 
     fn set_kset(&self, kset: Option<Arc<KSet>>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kset = kset;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kset = kset;
     }
 
     fn kobj_type(&self) -> Option<&'static dyn KObjType> {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type
     }
 
     fn set_kobj_type(&self, ktype: Option<&'static dyn KObjType>) {
-        self.inner.lock().kobj_type = ktype;
+        self.inner().kobject_common.kobj_type = ktype;
     }
 
     fn name(&self) -> String {
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mmio.rs b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mmio.rs
index 815cce58d..f33ade3f6 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mmio.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mmio.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ fn do_probe_virtio_mmio() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
     let do_check = |node: FdtNode| -> Result<(), SystemError> {
         let mmio_transport = VirtIOMmioTransport::new(node)?;
         let device_id = mmio_transport.device_id();
-        virtio_device_init(VirtIOTransport::Mmio(mmio_transport), device_id);
+        virtio_device_init(VirtIOTransport::Mmio(mmio_transport), device_id, None);
         Ok(())
     };
 
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mod.rs b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mod.rs
index 024d44074..d0a1db91c 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mod.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/mod.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use alloc::{string::String, sync::Arc};
+use alloc::{collections::LinkedList, string::String, sync::Arc};
 use system_error::SystemError;
 
 use crate::exception::{irqdesc::IrqReturn, IrqNumber};
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ pub mod virtio_impl;
 
 /// virtio 设备厂商ID
 pub const VIRTIO_VENDOR_ID: u16 = 0x1af4;
+// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h?fi=VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID#453
+pub const VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID: u32 = 0xffffffff;
 
 #[allow(dead_code)]
 pub trait VirtIODevice: Device {
@@ -48,6 +50,28 @@ pub trait VirtIODevice: Device {
 
 pub trait VirtIODriver: Driver {
     fn probe(&self, device: &Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError>;
+
+    fn virtio_id_table(&self) -> LinkedList<VirtioDeviceId>;
+
+    fn add_virtio_id(&self, id: VirtioDeviceId);
 }
 
 int_like!(VirtIODeviceIndex, usize);
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
+pub struct VirtIODriverCommonData {
+    pub id_table: LinkedList<VirtioDeviceId>,
+}
+
+/// 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h#449
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
+pub struct VirtioDeviceId {
+    pub device: u32,
+    pub vendor: u32,
+}
+
+impl VirtioDeviceId {
+    pub fn new(device: u32, vendor: u32) -> Self {
+        Self { device, vendor }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/sysfs.rs b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/sysfs.rs
index dc1d0ea1e..aab85e2c9 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/sysfs.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/sysfs.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ use crate::{
     init::initcall::INITCALL_CORE,
 };
 
-use super::{VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver};
+use super::{VirtIODevice, VirtIODeviceIndex, VirtIODriver, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID};
 
 static mut VIRTIO_BUS: Option<Arc<VirtIOBus>> = None;
 
@@ -113,13 +113,38 @@ impl Bus for VirtIOBus {
         todo!()
     }
 
+    // 参考：https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/drivers/virtio/virtio.c#85
     fn match_device(
         &self,
         _device: &Arc<dyn Device>,
         _driver: &Arc<dyn Driver>,
     ) -> Result<bool, SystemError> {
-        // todo: https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/drivers/virtio/virtio.c#85
-        todo!("VirtIOBus::match_device() is not implemented")
+        let virtio_device = _device.clone().cast::<dyn VirtIODevice>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!(
+                "VirtIOBus::match_device() failed: device is not a VirtIODevice. Device: '{:?}'",
+                _device.name()
+            );
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+        let virtio_driver = _driver.clone().cast::<dyn VirtIODriver>().map_err(|_| {
+            error!(
+                "VirtIOBus::match_device() failed: driver is not a VirtioDriver. Driver: '{:?}'",
+                _driver.name()
+            );
+            SystemError::EINVAL
+        })?;
+
+        let ids = virtio_driver.virtio_id_table();
+        for id in &ids {
+            if id.device != virtio_device.device_type_id() && id.vendor != VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if id.vendor == VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID || id.vendor == virtio_device.vendor() {
+                return Ok(true);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return Ok(false);
     }
 }
 
@@ -165,19 +190,10 @@ impl VirtIODeviceManager {
     pub fn device_add(&self, dev: Arc<dyn VirtIODevice>) -> Result<(), SystemError> {
         dev.set_bus(Some(Arc::downgrade(&(virtio_bus() as Arc<dyn Bus>))));
         device_manager().device_default_initialize(&(dev.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>));
-        let drv = dev.driver().ok_or(SystemError::EINVAL)?;
 
-        let virtio_drv = drv.cast::<dyn VirtIODriver>().map_err(|_| {
-            error!(
-                "VirtIODeviceManager::device_add() failed: device.driver() is not a VirtioDriver. Device: '{:?}'",
-                dev.name()
-            );
-            SystemError::EINVAL
-        })?;
         let virtio_index = VIRTIO_DEVICE_INDEX_MANAGER.alloc();
         dev.set_virtio_device_index(virtio_index);
         dev.set_device_name(format!("virtio{}", virtio_index.data()));
-        virtio_drv.probe(&dev)?;
 
         device_manager().add_device(dev.clone() as Arc<dyn Device>)?;
         let r = device_manager()
diff --git a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/virtio.rs b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/virtio.rs
index 9253542ef..c21592e69 100644
--- a/kernel/src/driver/virtio/virtio.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/driver/virtio/virtio.rs
@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
 use super::mmio::virtio_probe_mmio;
 use super::transport_pci::PciTransport;
 use super::virtio_impl::HalImpl;
-use crate::driver::base::device::DeviceId;
+use crate::driver::base::device::bus::Bus;
+use crate::driver::base::device::{Device, DeviceId};
 use crate::driver::block::virtio_blk::virtio_blk;
 use crate::driver::net::virtio_net::virtio_net;
 use crate::driver::pci::pci::{
     get_pci_device_structures_mut_by_vendor_id, PciDeviceStructure,
     PciDeviceStructureGeneralDevice, PCI_DEVICE_LINKEDLIST,
 };
+use crate::driver::pci::subsys::pci_bus;
 use crate::driver::virtio::transport::VirtIOTransport;
 use crate::libs::rwlock::RwLockWriteGuard;
 
+use alloc::string::String;
 use alloc::sync::Arc;
 use alloc::vec::Vec;
 use alloc::{boxed::Box, collections::LinkedList};
@@ -39,7 +42,11 @@ fn virtio_probe_pci() {
                     transport.read_device_features(),
                 );
                 let transport = VirtIOTransport::Pci(transport);
-                virtio_device_init(transport, dev_id);
+                // 这里暂时通过设备名称在sysfs中查找设备，但是我感觉用设备ID更好
+                let bus = pci_bus() as Arc<dyn Bus>;
+                let name: String = virtio_device.common_header.bus_device_function.into();
+                let pci_raw_device = bus.find_device_by_name(name.as_str());
+                virtio_device_init(transport, dev_id, pci_raw_device);
             }
             Err(err) => {
                 error!("Pci transport create failed because of error: {}", err);
@@ -49,16 +56,20 @@ fn virtio_probe_pci() {
 }
 
 ///@brief 为virtio设备寻找对应的驱动进行初始化
-pub(super) fn virtio_device_init(transport: VirtIOTransport, dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>) {
+pub(super) fn virtio_device_init(
+    transport: VirtIOTransport,
+    dev_id: Arc<DeviceId>,
+    dev_parent: Option<Arc<dyn Device>>,
+) {
     match transport.device_type() {
-        DeviceType::Block => virtio_blk(transport, dev_id),
+        DeviceType::Block => virtio_blk(transport, dev_id, dev_parent),
         DeviceType::GPU => {
             warn!("Not support virtio_gpu device for now");
         }
         DeviceType::Input => {
             warn!("Not support virtio_input device for now");
         }
-        DeviceType::Network => virtio_net(transport, dev_id),
+        DeviceType::Network => virtio_net(transport, dev_id, dev_parent),
         t => {
             warn!("Unrecognized virtio device: {:?}", t);
         }
diff --git a/kernel/src/net/net_core.rs b/kernel/src/net/net_core.rs
index da1486da5..c74b0b58b 100644
--- a/kernel/src/net/net_core.rs
+++ b/kernel/src/net/net_core.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use smoltcp::{socket::dhcpv4, wire};
 use system_error::SystemError;
 
 use crate::{
-    driver::net::NetDevice,
+    driver::net::{NetDevice, Operstate},
     libs::rwlock::RwLockReadGuard,
     net::{socket::SocketPollMethod, NET_DEVICES},
     time::timer::{next_n_ms_timer_jiffies, Timer, TimerFunction},
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ fn dhcp_query() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
                         .unwrap();
                     let cidr = net_face.inner_iface().lock().ip_addrs().first().cloned();
                     if let Some(cidr) = cidr {
+                        // 这里先在这里将网卡设置为up，后面等netlink实现了再修改
+                        net_face.set_operstate(Operstate::IF_OPER_UP);
                         info!("Successfully allocated ip by Dhcpv4! Ip:{}", cidr);
                         return Ok(());
                     }