Simple setup to launch a VM using Vagrant running Ubuntu 12.04 and Railo
Prerequisites:
- VirtualBox
- Vagrant
Vagrant allows you to launch local VMs via the command line that can easily be destroyed and recreated. It's power is in the ability to script out all of the tasks you'd need when launching a VM using Chef or Puppet.
This project uses Vagrant + Chef to create a VM with the following:
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
- Tomcat
- Apache
- MySQL
- Railo (currently 3.3)
- shared folder inside of your VM for developing your code
This uses a very basic Chef recipe (Chef recipes are written in Ruby). Some caveats
- Most Chef best practices indicate using separate recipes for different steps - I've put it all in one
- I rely on Ubuntu's package manager where possible. (Most Chef recipes for Tomcat, for example, download it and extract directly from Apache, not relying on apt-get, yum, etc)
- It's a JAR-based deployment for Railo
- The Linux file permissions could possibly be tweaked
- Designed for Ubuntu (though should work for other distros)
- Doesn't configure your "hosts" file on host machine, since this could theoretically be run on Windows, Mac, or Linux. For the default settings, you'd change your hosts file (/etc/hosts or c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts):
192.168.33.10 testrailo.dev
- downloads the Ubuntu instance (only the first time)
- installs Tomcat, Apache, MySQL, VIM and GIT
- downloads and extracts Railo
- creates up a MySQL database called oracle_rules
- configures Tomcat, Apache and Railo with defaults, and gives you a bare-bones index.cfm.
$ git clone [email protected]:bdcravens/railo-vagrant.git
$ cd railo-vagrant
$ git submodule init
$ git submodule update
$ vagrant up
After it starts, verify it runs by opening http://testrailo.dev. You should see a cfdump of server scope. (Note: you'll need to set up the hosts entry as above first, or whatever you've changed the values to in Vagrantfile and/or your attributes file)
Originally written to load Railo 3.3.x. If you want to run Railo 4.0, rename cookbooks/main/recipes/default.rb to default.rb.old and rename railo4.rb to default.rb. (Modularizing this and making it easy to select version is a TODO)
See cookbooks/attributes/default.rb (Yes, it's Ruby. You'll be fine.) If you want to perform more Tomcat or Railo config changes, see the respective files (server.xml.rb, web.xml.rb, or _admin.cfm.rb) in cookbooks/templates/default
You will want to empty out the code directory (including WEB-INF) if you make any changes to the index.cfm or admin.cfm templates. To restart without redownloading things like Railo and Tomcat:
$ vagrant reload
To start over from scratch:
$ vagrant destroy
$ vagrant up
Usual location
- http://testrailo.dev/railo-context/admin/server.cfm
- http://testrailo.dev/railo-context/admin/web.cfm
- Railo passwords in cookbooks/attributes/default.rb (defaults to
railoserverandrailoweb) - MySQL password in node.json (defaults to
railodbforroot)
I'm an expert at a few things, and a hack at most. Feel free to make changes and issue a pull request.
Could easily do this with all the above (though exact steps of setting password, making admin changes, etc, would vary) - the concepts are the same. Use this project as your starting point.
The host class is reporting that NFS is not supported by this host,
or `nfsd` may not be installed. Please verify that `nfsd` is installed
on your machine, and retry.
$ sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server
Change the vagrantfile so you use virtualbox's shared folders instead of nfs, by setting nfs=>false: config.vm.share_folder "blah", "~/blah", ".", :extra => 'dmode=755,fmode=644', :nfs => false
http://devblog.alexsapps.com/2012/11/solution-to-vagrant-up-host-class-is.html
- Mike Henke - For most of the changes after the initial proof-of-concept
- Nathan Mische - he did the same thing for Railo Express
- Lew Goettner He has a couple of CF related projects Also, check out his blog post
- Various contributors to my questions related to this on the Railo mailing list: Peter Boughton, Chris Blackwell, Denny