From eead0953d27945e3182782b5b1df65a2b5066d22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Isaac Marovitz <isaacryu@icloud.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Feb 2024 13:41:23 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Device creation and init

---
 Cargo.lock            | 233 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 Cargo.toml            |  12 +--
 src/components/cpu.rs |   2 +
 src/components/mmu.rs |   3 +-
 src/sound/apu.rs      |  42 +++++++-
 5 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 1bc3927..2ad7be4 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alsa-sys",
  "bitflags 1.3.2",
  "libc",
- "nix 0.24.3",
+ "nix",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "android-activity"
-version = "0.5.1"
+version = "0.5.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "39b801912a977c3fd52d80511fe1c0c8480c6f957f21ae2ce1b92ffe970cf4b9"
+checksum = "ee91c0c2905bae44f84bfa4e044536541df26b7703fd0888deeb9060fcc44289"
 dependencies = [
  "android-properties",
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
@@ -135,9 +135,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle"
-version = "1.0.4"
+version = "1.0.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7079075b41f533b8c61d2a4d073c4676e1f8b249ff94a393b0595db304e0dd87"
+checksum = "8901269c6307e8d93993578286ac0edf7f195079ffff5ebdeea6a59ffb7e36bc"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-parse"
@@ -229,16 +229,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bindgen"
-version = "0.69.2"
+version = "0.69.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a4c69fae65a523209d34240b60abe0c42d33d1045d445c0839d8a4894a736e2d"
+checksum = "a00dc851838a2120612785d195287475a3ac45514741da670b735818822129a0"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
  "cexpr",
  "clang-sys",
+ "itertools",
  "lazy_static",
  "lazycell",
- "peeking_take_while",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "regex",
@@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ checksum = "7f30e7476521f6f8af1a1c4c0b8cc94f0bee37d91763d0ca2665f299b6cd8aec"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bytemuck"
-version = "1.14.1"
+version = "1.14.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ed2490600f404f2b94c167e31d3ed1d5f3c225a0f3b80230053b3e0b7b962bd9"
+checksum = "a2ef034f05691a48569bd920a96c81b9d91bbad1ab5ac7c4616c1f6ef36cb79f"
 dependencies = [
  "bytemuck_derive",
 ]
@@ -407,9 +407,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap"
-version = "4.4.18"
+version = "4.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1e578d6ec4194633722ccf9544794b71b1385c3c027efe0c55db226fc880865c"
+checksum = "80c21025abd42669a92efc996ef13cfb2c5c627858421ea58d5c3b331a6c134f"
 dependencies = [
  "clap_builder",
  "clap_derive",
@@ -417,9 +417,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_builder"
-version = "4.4.18"
+version = "4.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4df4df40ec50c46000231c914968278b1eb05098cf8f1b3a518a95030e71d1c7"
+checksum = "458bf1f341769dfcf849846f65dffdf9146daa56bcd2a47cb4e1de9915567c99"
 dependencies = [
  "anstream",
  "anstyle",
@@ -429,9 +429,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_derive"
-version = "4.4.7"
+version = "4.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cf9804afaaf59a91e75b022a30fb7229a7901f60c755489cc61c9b423b836442"
+checksum = "307bc0538d5f0f83b8248db3087aa92fe504e4691294d0c96c0eabc33f47ba47"
 dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -441,9 +441,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_lex"
-version = "0.6.0"
+version = "0.7.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "702fc72eb24e5a1e48ce58027a675bc24edd52096d5397d4aea7c6dd9eca0bd1"
+checksum = "98cc8fbded0c607b7ba9dd60cd98df59af97e84d24e49c8557331cfc26d301ce"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "codespan-reporting"
@@ -649,6 +649,12 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9ea835d29036a4087793836fa931b08837ad5e957da9e23886b29586fb9b6650"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "either"
+version = "1.9.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a26ae43d7bcc3b814de94796a5e736d4029efb0ee900c12e2d54c993ad1a1e07"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "equivalent"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -842,9 +848,9 @@ checksum = "95505c38b4572b2d910cecb0281560f54b440a19336cbbcb27bf6ce6adc6f5a8"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hermit-abi"
-version = "0.3.4"
+version = "0.3.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5d3d0e0f38255e7fa3cf31335b3a56f05febd18025f4db5ef7a0cfb4f8da651f"
+checksum = "d0c62115964e08cb8039170eb33c1d0e2388a256930279edca206fff675f82c3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hexf-parse"
@@ -865,14 +871,23 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
-version = "2.2.0"
+version = "2.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cf2a4f498956c7723dc280afc6a37d0dec50b39a29e232c6187ce4503703e8c2"
+checksum = "824b2ae422412366ba479e8111fd301f7b5faece8149317bb81925979a53f520"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
  "hashbrown",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "itertools"
+version = "0.12.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ba291022dbbd398a455acf126c1e341954079855bc60dfdda641363bd6922569"
+dependencies = [
+ "either",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "jni"
 version = "0.19.0"
@@ -925,18 +940,18 @@ checksum = "8eaf4bc02d17cbdd7ff4c7438cafcdf7fb9a4613313ad11b4f8fefe7d3fa0130"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "jobserver"
-version = "0.1.27"
+version = "0.1.28"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8c37f63953c4c63420ed5fd3d6d398c719489b9f872b9fa683262f8edd363c7d"
+checksum = "ab46a6e9526ddef3ae7f787c06f0f2600639ba80ea3eade3d8e670a2230f51d6"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "js-sys"
-version = "0.3.67"
+version = "0.3.68"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9a1d36f1235bc969acba30b7f5990b864423a6068a10f7c90ae8f0112e3a59d1"
+checksum = "406cda4b368d531c842222cf9d2600a9a4acce8d29423695379c6868a143a9ee"
 dependencies = [
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
@@ -972,9 +987,9 @@ checksum = "830d08ce1d1d941e6b30645f1a0eb5643013d835ce3779a5fc208261dbe10f55"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.152"
+version = "0.2.153"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "13e3bf6590cbc649f4d1a3eefc9d5d6eb746f5200ffb04e5e142700b8faa56e7"
+checksum = "9c198f91728a82281a64e1f4f9eeb25d82cb32a5de251c6bd1b5154d63a8e7bd"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libloading"
@@ -1062,15 +1077,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "memoffset"
-version = "0.7.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5de893c32cde5f383baa4c04c5d6dbdd735cfd4a794b0debdb2bb1b421da5ff4"
-dependencies = [
- "autocfg",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "metal"
 version = "0.27.0"
@@ -1094,9 +1100,9 @@ checksum = "68354c5c6bd36d73ff3feceb05efa59b6acb7626617f4962be322a825e61f79a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "miniz_oxide"
-version = "0.7.1"
+version = "0.7.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e7810e0be55b428ada41041c41f32c9f1a42817901b4ccf45fa3d4b6561e74c7"
+checksum = "9d811f3e15f28568be3407c8e7fdb6514c1cda3cb30683f15b6a1a1dc4ea14a7"
 dependencies = [
  "adler",
 ]
@@ -1185,18 +1191,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "nix"
-version = "0.26.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "598beaf3cc6fdd9a5dfb1630c2800c7acd31df7aaf0f565796fba2b53ca1af1b"
-dependencies = [
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
- "cfg-if",
- "libc",
- "memoffset",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "nom"
 version = "7.1.3"
@@ -1220,9 +1214,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "num-derive"
-version = "0.4.1"
+version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cfb77679af88f8b125209d354a202862602672222e7f2313fdd6dc349bad4712"
+checksum = "ed3955f1a9c7c0c15e092f9c887db08b1fc683305fdf6eb6684f22555355e202"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -1231,9 +1225,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "num-traits"
-version = "0.2.17"
+version = "0.2.18"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "39e3200413f237f41ab11ad6d161bc7239c84dcb631773ccd7de3dfe4b5c267c"
+checksum = "da0df0e5185db44f69b44f26786fe401b6c293d1907744beaa7fa62b2e5a517a"
 dependencies = [
  "autocfg",
 ]
@@ -1416,12 +1410,6 @@ version = "1.0.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "de3145af08024dea9fa9914f381a17b8fc6034dfb00f3a84013f7ff43f29ed4c"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "peeking_take_while"
-version = "0.1.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "19b17cddbe7ec3f8bc800887bab5e717348c95ea2ca0b1bf0837fb964dc67099"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "percent-encoding"
 version = "2.3.1"
@@ -1442,9 +1430,9 @@ checksum = "2900ede94e305130c13ddd391e0ab7cbaeb783945ae07a279c268cb05109c6cb"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "polling"
-version = "3.3.2"
+version = "3.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "545c980a3880efd47b2e262f6a4bb6daad6555cf3367aa9c4e52895f69537a41"
+checksum = "30054e72317ab98eddd8561db0f6524df3367636884b7b21b703e4b280a84a14"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "concurrent-queue",
@@ -1476,7 +1464,7 @@ version = "3.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6d37c51ca738a55da99dc0c4a34860fd675453b8b36209178c2249bb13651284"
 dependencies = [
- "toml_edit 0.21.0",
+ "toml_edit 0.21.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1490,15 +1478,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "profiling"
-version = "1.0.13"
+version = "1.0.14"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d135ede8821cf6376eb7a64148901e1690b788c11ae94dc297ae917dbc91dc0e"
+checksum = "0f0f7f43585c34e4fdd7497d746bc32e14458cf11c69341cc0587b1d825dde42"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "quick-xml"
-version = "0.30.0"
+version = "0.31.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eff6510e86862b57b210fd8cbe8ed3f0d7d600b9c2863cd4549a2e033c66e956"
+checksum = "1004a344b30a54e2ee58d66a71b32d2db2feb0a31f9a2d302bf0536f15de2a33"
 dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
@@ -1597,9 +1585,9 @@ checksum = "08d43f7aa6b08d49f382cde6a7982047c3426db949b1424bc4b7ec9ae12c6ce2"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustix"
-version = "0.38.30"
+version = "0.38.31"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "322394588aaf33c24007e8bb3238ee3e4c5c09c084ab32bc73890b99ff326bca"
+checksum = "6ea3e1a662af26cd7a3ba09c0297a31af215563ecf42817c98df621387f4e949"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
  "errno",
@@ -1703,9 +1691,9 @@ checksum = "e6ecd384b10a64542d77071bd64bd7b231f4ed5940fba55e98c3de13824cf3d7"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "smithay-client-toolkit"
-version = "0.18.0"
+version = "0.18.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "60e3d9941fa3bacf7c2bf4b065304faa14164151254cd16ce1b1bc8fc381600f"
+checksum = "922fd3eeab3bd820d76537ce8f582b1cf951eceb5475c28500c7457d9d17f53a"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
  "calloop",
@@ -1758,9 +1746,9 @@ checksum = "6637bab7722d379c8b41ba849228d680cc12d0a45ba1fa2b48f2a30577a06731"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "strsim"
-version = "0.10.0"
+version = "0.11.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "73473c0e59e6d5812c5dfe2a064a6444949f089e20eec9a2e5506596494e4623"
+checksum = "5ee073c9e4cd00e28217186dbe12796d692868f432bf2e97ee73bed0c56dfa01"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
@@ -1803,7 +1791,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "clap",
  "cpal",
  "log",
- "num-derive 0.4.1",
+ "num-derive 0.4.2",
  "num-traits",
  "serde",
  "tokio",
@@ -1834,9 +1822,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tiny-skia"
-version = "0.11.3"
+version = "0.11.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b6a067b809476893fce6a254cf285850ff69c847e6cfbade6a20b655b6c7e80d"
+checksum = "83d13394d44dae3207b52a326c0c85a8bf87f1541f23b0d143811088497b09ab"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayref",
  "arrayvec",
@@ -1848,9 +1836,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tiny-skia-path"
-version = "0.11.3"
+version = "0.11.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5de35e8a90052baaaf61f171680ac2f8e925a1e43ea9d2e3a00514772250e541"
+checksum = "9c9e7fc0c2e86a30b117d0462aa261b72b7a99b7ebd7deb3a14ceda95c5bdc93"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayref",
  "bytemuck",
@@ -1859,9 +1847,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tokio"
-version = "1.35.1"
+version = "1.36.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c89b4efa943be685f629b149f53829423f8f5531ea21249408e8e2f8671ec104"
+checksum = "61285f6515fa018fb2d1e46eb21223fff441ee8db5d0f1435e8ab4f5cdb80931"
 dependencies = [
  "backtrace",
  "num_cpus",
@@ -1882,14 +1870,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml"
-version = "0.8.8"
+version = "0.8.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a1a195ec8c9da26928f773888e0742ca3ca1040c6cd859c919c9f59c1954ab35"
+checksum = "9a9aad4a3066010876e8dcf5a8a06e70a558751117a145c6ce2b82c2e2054290"
 dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_spanned",
  "toml_datetime",
- "toml_edit 0.21.0",
+ "toml_edit 0.22.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1914,9 +1902,20 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
-version = "0.21.0"
+version = "0.21.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d34d383cd00a163b4a5b85053df514d45bc330f6de7737edfe0a93311d1eaa03"
+checksum = "6a8534fd7f78b5405e860340ad6575217ce99f38d4d5c8f2442cb5ecb50090e1"
+dependencies = [
+ "indexmap",
+ "toml_datetime",
+ "winnow",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_edit"
+version = "0.22.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0c9ffdf896f8daaabf9b66ba8e77ea1ed5ed0f72821b398aba62352e95062951"
 dependencies = [
  "indexmap",
  "serde",
@@ -1955,9 +1954,9 @@ checksum = "3354b9ac3fae1ff6755cb6db53683adb661634f67557942dea4facebec0fee4b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-segmentation"
-version = "1.10.1"
+version = "1.11.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1dd624098567895118886609431a7c3b8f516e41d30e0643f03d94592a147e36"
+checksum = "d4c87d22b6e3f4a18d4d40ef354e97c90fcb14dd91d7dc0aa9d8a1172ebf7202"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-width"
@@ -2001,9 +2000,9 @@ checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen"
-version = "0.2.90"
+version = "0.2.91"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b1223296a201415c7fad14792dbefaace9bd52b62d33453ade1c5b5f07555406"
+checksum = "c1e124130aee3fb58c5bdd6b639a0509486b0338acaaae0c84a5124b0f588b7f"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "wasm-bindgen-macro",
@@ -2011,9 +2010,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-backend"
-version = "0.2.90"
+version = "0.2.91"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fcdc935b63408d58a32f8cc9738a0bffd8f05cc7c002086c6ef20b7312ad9dcd"
+checksum = "c9e7e1900c352b609c8488ad12639a311045f40a35491fb69ba8c12f758af70b"
 dependencies = [
  "bumpalo",
  "log",
@@ -2026,9 +2025,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-futures"
-version = "0.4.40"
+version = "0.4.41"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bde2032aeb86bdfaecc8b261eef3cba735cc426c1f3a3416d1e0791be95fc461"
+checksum = "877b9c3f61ceea0e56331985743b13f3d25c406a7098d45180fb5f09bc19ed97"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "js-sys",
@@ -2038,9 +2037,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-macro"
-version = "0.2.90"
+version = "0.2.91"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3e4c238561b2d428924c49815533a8b9121c664599558a5d9ec51f8a1740a999"
+checksum = "b30af9e2d358182b5c7449424f017eba305ed32a7010509ede96cdc4696c46ed"
 dependencies = [
  "quote",
  "wasm-bindgen-macro-support",
@@ -2048,9 +2047,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-macro-support"
-version = "0.2.90"
+version = "0.2.91"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bae1abb6806dc1ad9e560ed242107c0f6c84335f1749dd4e8ddb012ebd5e25a7"
+checksum = "642f325be6301eb8107a83d12a8ac6c1e1c54345a7ef1a9261962dfefda09e66"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -2061,19 +2060,19 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasm-bindgen-shared"
-version = "0.2.90"
+version = "0.2.91"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4d91413b1c31d7539ba5ef2451af3f0b833a005eb27a631cec32bc0635a8602b"
+checksum = "4f186bd2dcf04330886ce82d6f33dd75a7bfcf69ecf5763b89fcde53b6ac9838"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-backend"
-version = "0.3.2"
+version = "0.3.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "19152ddd73f45f024ed4534d9ca2594e0ef252c1847695255dae47f34df9fbe4"
+checksum = "9d50fa61ce90d76474c87f5fc002828d81b32677340112b4ef08079a9d459a40"
 dependencies = [
  "cc",
  "downcast-rs",
- "nix 0.26.4",
+ "rustix",
  "scoped-tls",
  "smallvec",
  "wayland-sys",
@@ -2081,12 +2080,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-client"
-version = "0.31.1"
+version = "0.31.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1ca7d52347346f5473bf2f56705f360e8440873052e575e55890c4fa57843ed3"
+checksum = "82fb96ee935c2cea6668ccb470fb7771f6215d1691746c2d896b447a00ad3f1f"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
- "nix 0.26.4",
+ "rustix",
  "wayland-backend",
  "wayland-scanner",
 ]
@@ -2104,20 +2103,20 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-cursor"
-version = "0.31.0"
+version = "0.31.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a44aa20ae986659d6c77d64d808a046996a932aa763913864dc40c359ef7ad5b"
+checksum = "71ce5fa868dd13d11a0d04c5e2e65726d0897be8de247c0c5a65886e283231ba"
 dependencies = [
- "nix 0.26.4",
+ "rustix",
  "wayland-client",
  "xcursor",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-protocols"
-version = "0.31.0"
+version = "0.31.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e253d7107ba913923dc253967f35e8561a3c65f914543e46843c88ddd729e21c"
+checksum = "8f81f365b8b4a97f422ac0e8737c438024b5951734506b0e1d775c73030561f4"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.4.2",
  "wayland-backend",
@@ -2153,9 +2152,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wayland-scanner"
-version = "0.31.0"
+version = "0.31.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fb8e28403665c9f9513202b7e1ed71ec56fde5c107816843fb14057910b2c09c"
+checksum = "63b3a62929287001986fb58c789dce9b67604a397c15c611ad9f747300b6c283"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quick-xml",
@@ -2176,9 +2175,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "web-sys"
-version = "0.3.67"
+version = "0.3.68"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "58cd2333b6e0be7a39605f0e255892fd7418a682d8da8fe042fe25128794d2ed"
+checksum = "96565907687f7aceb35bc5fc03770a8a0471d82e479f25832f54a0e3f4b28446"
 dependencies = [
  "js-sys",
  "wasm-bindgen",
@@ -2614,9 +2613,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
-version = "0.5.35"
+version = "0.5.39"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1931d78a9c73861da0134f453bb1f790ce49b2e30eba8410b4b79bac72b46a2d"
+checksum = "5389a154b01683d28c77f8f68f49dea75f0a4da32557a58f68ee51ebba472d29"
 dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 569a68a..f1de636 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ edition = "2021"
 winit = { version = "0.29.10", features = ["serde"] }
 assert_no_alloc = "1.1.2"
 cpal = "0.15.2"
-clap = { version = "4.4.18", features = ["derive"] }
+clap = { version = "4.5.0", features = ["derive"] }
 bitflags = "2.4.2"
 log = "0.4.20"
 wgpu = "0.19.1"
-tokio = { version = "1.35.1", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "sync", "time", "macros"] }
-bytemuck = { version = "1.14.1", features = ["derive"] }
-num-traits = "0.2"
-num-derive = "0.4"
+tokio = { version = "1.36.0", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "sync", "time", "macros"] }
+bytemuck = { version = "1.14.3", features = ["derive"] }
+num-traits = "0.2.18"
+num-derive = "0.4.2"
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
-toml = "0.8.8"
\ No newline at end of file
+toml = "0.8.10"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/components/cpu.rs b/src/components/cpu.rs
index 28200f3..1950719 100644
--- a/src/components/cpu.rs
+++ b/src/components/cpu.rs
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ pub struct CPU {
     ime_ask: bool
 }
 
+unsafe impl Send for CPU {}
+
 impl CPU {
     pub fn new(rom: Vec<u8>, config: Config) -> Self {
         let mut boot_rom: [u8; 0x900] = [0; 0x900];
diff --git a/src/components/mmu.rs b/src/components/mmu.rs
index b475339..3fbf4ae 100644
--- a/src/components/mmu.rs
+++ b/src/components/mmu.rs
@@ -55,8 +55,7 @@ impl MMU {
 
         Self {
             mbc: mbc,
-            // TODO: Get from cpal
-            apu: APU::new(48000),
+            apu: APU::new(),
             ppu: PPU::new(config.clone()),
             serial: Serial::new(config.print_serial),
             joypad: Joypad::new(),
diff --git a/src/sound/apu.rs b/src/sound/apu.rs
index 319af92..4b38b64 100644
--- a/src/sound/apu.rs
+++ b/src/sound/apu.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ use crate::components::memory::Memory;
 use crate::sound::prelude::*;
 use crate::blip::buffer::BlipBuf;
 use bitflags::bitflags;
+use cpal::{SampleFormat, Stream};
+use cpal::traits::{DeviceTrait, HostTrait};
 use crate::CLOCK_FREQUENCY;
 
 struct Blip {
@@ -45,7 +47,8 @@ pub struct APU {
     ch4: CH4,
     div_one: bool,
     freq: f64,
-    blip: Blip
+    blip: Blip,
+    stream: Stream
 }
 
 bitflags! {
@@ -63,9 +66,17 @@ bitflags! {
 }
 
 impl APU {
-    pub fn new(sample_rate: usize) -> Self {
-        let mut blip_buf = BlipBuf::new(sample_rate);
-        blip_buf.set_rates(CLOCK_FREQUENCY, sample_rate as u32);
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        let host = cpal::default_host();
+        let device = host.default_output_device().unwrap();
+        let config = device.default_output_config().unwrap();
+        let sample_rate = config.sample_rate().0;
+        let sample_format = config.sample_format();
+
+        println!("Initialising Audio Device: {}, at {} Hz ({})", device.name().unwrap(), sample_rate, sample_format);
+
+        let mut blip_buf = BlipBuf::new(sample_rate as usize);
+        blip_buf.set_rates(CLOCK_FREQUENCY, sample_rate);
         let blip = Blip::new(blip_buf);
 
         Self {
@@ -83,7 +94,28 @@ impl APU {
             ch4: CH4::new(),
             div_one: false,
             freq: 256.0,
-            blip
+            blip,
+            stream: match sample_format {
+                SampleFormat::F32 => {
+                    device.build_output_stream(
+                        &config.config(),
+                        move |data: &mut[f32], _| {
+
+                        },
+                        move |err| println!("{}", err),
+                        None).unwrap()
+                }
+                SampleFormat::F64 => {
+                    device.build_output_stream(
+                        &config.config(),
+                        move |data: &mut[f64], _| {
+
+                        },
+                        move |err| println!("{}", err),
+                        None).unwrap()
+                }
+                format => panic!("Unsupported Output Format {}!", format),
+            },
         }
     }