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Wireshark抓包实战.md

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抓取某新闻客户端的数据

注意事项

  • 在抓取数据之前先清除缓存，缓存会影响抓包

过滤get请求

通过ping命令获取新闻数据的目标IP地址，封包信息中网址带有163可能就是新闻客户端的url

拿到目标IP地址，就可以通过目标IP地址过滤数据

用浏览器打开抓到的url，即可得到新闻的数据

http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/list/T1467284926140/0-20.html

新闻分类id

url组织形式：http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/list/id/startindex-count.html

其中tid是新闻类别的id，startindex是数据的起始索引，count是新闻数据的条数

  • 体育T1348649079062
  • 头条T1467284926140
  • 娱乐T1348648517839
  • 要闻T1348647909107

新闻Tab标签

http://c.m.163.com/nc/topicset/android/subscribe/manage/listspecial.html

{
    "tList": [
        {
            "template": "normal1",
            "topicid": "0001899N",
            "hasCover": false,
            "weburl": "http://www.163.com/",
            "alias": "Top News",
            "subnum": "3.2万",
            "recommendOrder": 0,
            "isNew": 0,
            "hashead": 1,
            "img": "",
            "isHot": 0,
            "hasIcon": false,
            "cid": "C1348646712614",
            "recommend": "0",
            "headLine": true,
            "hasAD": 1,
            "color": "",
            "bannerOrder": 0,
            "tname": "头条",
            "ename": "androidnews",
            "showType": "comment",
            "special": 0,
            "tid": "T1348647909107",
            "ad_type": 1
        },
        {
            "template": "normal1",
            "topicid": "0001899N;000187QQ",
            "hasCover": false,
            "alias": "yaowenspecial",
            "subnum": "10.6万",
            "recommendOrder": 0,
            "isNew": 0,
            "hashead": 1,
            "img": "",
            "isHot": 0,
            "hasIcon": false,
            "cid": "C1348647991705",
            "recommend": "0",
            "headLine": false,
            "hasAD": 1,
            "color": "",
            "bannerOrder": 0,
            "tname": "要闻",
            "ename": "yaowenspecial",
            "showType": "comment",
            "special": 0,
            "tid": "T1467284926140",
            "ad_type": 1
        },
        {
            "template": "recommend",
            "topicid": "00037VVH",
            "hasCover": false,
            "weburl": "http://ent.163.com/",
            "alias": "Entertainment",
            "subnum": "超过1000万",
            "recommendOrder": 120,
            "isNew": 0,
            "hashead": 1,
            "img": "T1348648517839",
            "isHot": 0,
            "hasIcon": true,
            "cid": "C1348648351901",
            "recommend": "1",
            "headLine": false,
            "hasAD": 1,
            "color": "",
            "bannerOrder": 0,
            "tname": "娱乐",
            "ename": "yule",
            "showType": "comment",
            "special": 0,
            "tid": "T1348648517839",
            "ad_type": 1
        }
    ]
}

json数据中的tid即为上文中的新闻类别id

新闻详情页

https://c.m.163.com/news/a/docid.html

http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/docid/full.html

例如：

https://c.m.163.com/news/a/CG4A99320001899O.html

http://c.m.163.com/nc/article/CG4A99320001899O/full.html

其中CG4A99320001899O是docid，如图所示

docid