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Fail2ban monitoring with Netdata

Monitors the fail2ban log file to show all bans for all active jails.

Requirements

The fail2ban.log file must be readable by the user netdata:

  • change the file ownership and access permissions.
  • update /etc/logrotate.d/fail2ban to persists the changes after rotating the log file.
Click to expand the instruction.

To change the file ownership and access permissions, execute the following:

sudo chown root:netdata /var/log/fail2ban.log
sudo chmod 640 /var/log/fail2ban.log

To persist the changes after rotating the log file, add create 640 root netdata to the /etc/logrotate.d/fail2ban:

/var/log/fail2ban.log {

    weekly
    rotate 4
    compress

    delaycompress
    missingok
    postrotate
        fail2ban-client flushlogs 1>/dev/null
    endscript

    # If fail2ban runs as non-root it still needs to have write access
    # to logfiles.
    # create 640 fail2ban adm
    create 640 root netdata
}

Charts

  • Failed attempts in attempts/s
  • Bans in bans/s
  • Banned IP addresses (since the last restart of netdata) in ips

Configuration

Edit the python.d/fail2ban.conf configuration file using edit-config from the Netdata config directory, which is typically at /etc/netdata.

cd /etc/netdata   # Replace this path with your Netdata config directory, if different
sudo ./edit-config python.d/fail2ban.conf

Sample:

local:
  log_path: '/var/log/fail2ban.log'
  conf_path: '/etc/fail2ban/jail.local'
  exclude: 'dropbear apache'

If no configuration is given, module will attempt to read log file at /var/log/fail2ban.log and conf file at /etc/fail2ban/jail.local. If conf file is not found default jail is ssh.