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二叉树的最近公共祖先

LeetCode地址

代码

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class Solution {

    private TreeNode ans;

    public Solution() {
        // Variable to store LCA node.
        this.ans = null;
    }

    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        // Traverse the tree
        this._recurseTree(root, p, q);
        return this.ans;
    }

    private boolean _recurseTree(TreeNode currentNode, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        // If reached the end of a branch, return false.
        if (currentNode == null) {
            return false;
        }
        // Left Recursion. If left recursion returns true, set left = 1 else 0
        int left = this._recurseTree(currentNode.left, p, q) ? 1 : 0;
        // Right Recursion
        int right = this._recurseTree(currentNode.right, p, q) ? 1 : 0;
        // If the current node is one of p or q
        int mid = (currentNode == p || currentNode == q) ? 1 : 0;
        // If any two of the flags left, right or mid become True
        if (mid + left + right >= 2) {
            this.ans = currentNode;
        }
        // Return true if any one of the three bool values is True.
        return (mid + left + right > 0);
    }
}