diff --git a/KkuMulKum/Resource/ObservablePattern/ObservablePattern.swift b/KkuMulKum/Resource/ObservablePattern/ObservablePattern.swift
index a682989..05cbed3 100644
--- a/KkuMulKum/Resource/ObservablePattern/ObservablePattern.swift
+++ b/KkuMulKum/Resource/ObservablePattern/ObservablePattern.swift
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ class ObservablePattern<T> {
     
     func bind(_ listener: @escaping (T) -> Void) {
         listeners.append(listener)
-        
-        listener(value)
     }
     
     func bind<Object: AnyObject>(with object: Object, _ listener: @escaping (Object, T) -> Void) {
@@ -39,8 +37,6 @@ class ObservablePattern<T> {
             guard let object else { return }
             listener(object, value)
         }
-        
-        listener(object, value)
     }
     
     func bindOnMain(_ listener: @escaping (T) -> Void) {
@@ -49,10 +45,6 @@ class ObservablePattern<T> {
                 listener(value)
             }
         }
-        
-        DispatchQueue.main.async {
-            listener(self.value)
-        }
     }
     
     func bindOnMain<Object: AnyObject>(with object: Object, _ listener: @escaping (Object, T) -> Void) {
@@ -62,9 +54,5 @@ class ObservablePattern<T> {
                 listener(object, value)
             }
         }
-        
-        DispatchQueue.main.async {
-            listener(object, self.value)
-        }
     }
 }