diff --git a/.github/workflows/compatibility_tests.yml b/.github/workflows/compatibility_tests.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b54e87d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/compatibility_tests.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+name: Compatibility tests 
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  compatibility_tests_macos:
+    name: Execute compatibility tests
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - os: macos-13
+            xcode-version: "15.1"   # Swift 5.9.2
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Setup Xcode
+        uses: maxim-lobanov/setup-xcode@v1
+        with:
+          xcode-version: ${{ matrix.xcode-version }}
+      - name: Swift version
+        run: swift --version
+      - name: Run tests against Apple's SwiftUI on macOS
+        run: |
+          swift test \
+            --build-path .build-compatibility-test-debug
+        env:
+          OPENSWIFTUI_COMPATIBILITY_TEST: 1