addText() function and text formatting (new line "\n")

[simogeo]

Hi,

I have a problem regarding formatting text. Actually, it seems, all \n are not interpreted when opening file with Word 2007. Here are some screenshots :

This is how it appears in LibreOffice :

And how it (sadly) appears in Word 2007 :

ANy help would be welcome ! I use last stable version - 0.12.0. Thanks !

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[RKaczmarek]

Hi,

you maybe misunderstood how phpword works.

addText is for adding a paragraph with text. The text is not seperated by line breaks. If you would like to add line breaks then use addTextRun.

With a textrun you can add text and textbreaks within one paragraph.

$text = "foo\nbar\nfoobar";
$textlines = explode("\n", $text);

$textrun = $section->addTextRun();
$textrun->addText(array_shift($textlines));
foreach($textlines as $line) {
    $textrun->addTextBreak();
    // maybe twice if you want to seperate the text
    // $textrun->addTextBreak(2);
    $textrun->addText($line);
}

[simogeo]

Thanks for your interest on that.
But why not an optional parameter for commodity ? here is my proposed idea (not sure it works since it is not tested)

[morrido]

How to apply this in the template?
e.g.: $templateProcessor->setValue....

[cbloss]

I second morrido. How do you do it in a template?

[Motchouk]

$text = "foo\nbar\nfoobar";
$textlines = explode("\n", $text);

$textrun = $section->addTextRun();
$textrun->addText(array_shift($textlines));
foreach($textlines as $line) {
$textrun->addTextBreak();
// maybe twice if you want to seperate the text
// $textrun->addTextBreak(2);
$textrun->addText($line);
}

This also works (I just used it) :

$text = "foo\nbar\nfoobar";
$textlines = explode("\n", $text);

for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($textlines); $i++) {
    $section->addText($textlines[$i]);
}

[feakuru]

I, just like @morrido and @cbloss here, would like to know if this is usable in a template. Please answer. Thx in advance

[Dvlv]

@feakuru @morrido @cbloss
Looks for me like <w:br /> is interpreted as a newline in proper Word.
In libreoffice it just looks like a space (was frustrating me).

so e.g.

$templateProcessor->setValue(name_address, 'John <w:br /> 123 fake street');

[BafS]

I used "\n" and then the regex $text = preg_replace('~\R~u', '</w:t><w:br/><w:t>', $text);.

[geigel]

Awesome @RKaczmarek, exactly what I needed. Thank you. The solution works for addListItemRuns as well as that is what I was using.

[guenter47]

@RKaczmarek & @BafS
in my case:
$text='aaa\nbbb'
$text = preg_replace('\Ru', '</w:t><w:br/><w:t>', $text);
$templateProcessor->setValue('sp'.$i.'z1#'.$j,$text);

write in word:
'aaa\nbbb'

[simogeo]

replace simple quotes by double quotes :

$text="aaa\nbbb"

[nacesprin]

@feakuru @morrido @cbloss
Looks for me like <w:br /> is interpreted as a newline in proper Word.
In libreoffice it just looks like a space (was frustrating me).

so e.g.

$templateProcessor->setValue(name_address, 'John <w:br /> 123 fake street');

#838

[joaodos3v]

@feakuru @morrido @cbloss
Looks for me like <w:br /> is interpreted as a newline in proper Word.
In libreoffice it just looks like a space (was frustrating me).

so e.g.

$templateProcessor->setValue(name_address, 'John <w:br /> 123 fake street');

As @BafS answered, add \n to the text you want to format, like this:
$templateProcessor->setValue("value_to_change", "value\nthat _will_replace");

After that, go to your TemplateProcessor.php file and find the setValueForPart($ search, $ replace, $ documentPartXML, $ limit). In the first line of this function, add:
$replace = preg_replace('~\R~u', '</w:t><w:br/><w:t>', $replace);

This worked perfectly for me in LibreOffice and Word.
I hope this helps someone.

[Francesco-Manicardi]

Here's the true answer to "How to add newline while template processing"

You can't just replace \n with </w:t><w:br/><w:t> because that will BREAK PARAGRAPHS.
This means that tab stops that have been set on the placeholder will not carry over to the next line!

The real solution is to always use a complex type instead of using strings.

So in my function instead of returning a string I do this:

            $res = "some text\n with\n newlines\tand\ttabs
            $textlines = explode("\n", $res);
            $textrun = new PhpOffice\PhpWord\Element\TextRun();
            $textrun->addText(array_shift($textlines));
            foreach ($textlines as $line) {
                $textrun->addTextBreak();
                $textrun->addText($line);
            }
            return $textrun;

and in the template processor driver I use:

$templateProcessor->setComplexValue($key, $textrun);

this will result in newlines and tab stops and other paragraph related things are preserved in the next lines!

This allows you to create basic tables with tab stops and not worry about them breaking after the new lines.