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socket_write.md

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zx_socket_write

NAME

socket_write - write data to a socket

SYNOPSIS

#include <zircon/syscalls.h>

zx_status_t zx_socket_write(zx_handle_t handle,
                            uint32_t options,
                            const void* buffer,
                            size_t buffer_size,
                            size_t* actual);

DESCRIPTION

zx_socket_write() attempts to write buffer_size bytes to the socket specified by handle. The pointer to bytes may be NULL if buffer_size is zero.

If ZX_SOCKET_CONTROL is passed to options, then zx_socket_write() attempts to write into the socket control plane. A write to the control plane is never short. If the socket control plane has insufficient space for buffer, it writes nothing and returns ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE.

If a NULL actual is passed in, it will be ignored.

A ZX_SOCKET_STREAM socket write can be short if the socket does not have enough space for all of buffer. If a non-zero amount of data was written to the socket, the amount written is returned via actual and the call succeeds. Otherwise, if the socket was already full, the call returns ZX_ERR_SHOULD_WAIT and the client should wait (e.g., with object_wait_one or object_wait_async). For datagram sockets, attempting to write a packet larger than the socket's capacity will fail with ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE.

A ZX_SOCKET_DATAGRAM socket write is never short. If the socket has insufficient space for buffer, it writes nothing and returns ZX_ERR_SHOULD_WAIT. If the write succeeds, buffer_size is returned via actual.

RIGHTS

handle must be of type ZX_OBJ_TYPE_SOCKET and have ZX_RIGHT_WRITE.

RETURN VALUE

zx_socket_write() returns ZX_OK on success.

ERRORS

ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE handle is not a valid handle.

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE options includes ZX_SOCKET_CONTROL and the socket was not created with ZX_SOCKET_HAS_CONTROL.

ZX_ERR_WRONG_TYPE handle is not a socket handle.

ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS buffer is an invalid pointer.

ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED handle does not have ZX_RIGHT_WRITE.

ZX_ERR_SHOULD_WAIT The buffer underlying the socket is full.

ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE The socket was created with ZX_SOCKET_DATAGRAM and buffer is larger than the remaining space in the socket.

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE Writing has been disabled for this socket endpoint.

ZX_ERR_PEER_CLOSED The other side of the socket is closed.

ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY Failure due to lack of memory. There is no good way for userspace to handle this (unlikely) error. In a future build this error will no longer occur.

SEE ALSO