Nagios needs to be instructed to use nagios-herald
for notifications. The main notification program in
nagios-herald
is called nagios-herald
.
To configure Nagios to generate alerts via nagios-herald
, update the relevant stanza(s) in commands.cfg
.
The below example assumes nagios-herald
is installed in /usr/local/bin
.
# email
define command {
command_name notify-host-by-email
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type email --formatter=$_HOSTMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected]
}
# specify the location of custom formatters
define command {
command_name notify-service-by-email
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type email --formatter=$_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected] --formatter-dir=/usr/local/nagios-herald-formatters
}
# pager
define command {
command_name notify-host-by-pager
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type pager --formatter=$_HOSTMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected]
}
define command {
command_name notify-service-by-pager
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type pager --formatter=$_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected]
}
# IRC (optional)
define command {
command_name notify-service-by-irc
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type irc --formatter=$_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected]
}
define command {
command_name notify-service-by-irc
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type irc --formatter=$_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected]
}
NOTE: $_HOSTMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$
and $_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$
are Nagios macros, generated
from a custom variable in a relevant service check definition.
If nagios-herald
is failing to notify, you can turn up the logging via the --trace
option to gather
more information, like so:
command_line /usr/local/nagios-herald/bin/nagios-herald --message-type email --formatter=$_SERVICEMESSAGE_FORMATTER_NAME$ --nagios-cgi-url=http://nagios.example.com/nagios/cgi-bin/cmd.cgi [email protected] --trace
To apply a formatter to a service check, add the _message_formatter_name
custom variable in the relevant stanza in services.cfg
:
The value of the variable is the name of the formatter.
define service {
hostgroup_name web_servers
service_description Disk Space
notification_interval 20
check_command check_nrpe!check_disk
_message_formatter_name check_disk <<<< custom variable
contact_groups ops
}
NOTE: If no formatter is specified, nagios-herald
defaults to the base formatter and generates generic content for messages.