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RFE: Support namespacing of policy / security contexts #11

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stephensmalley opened this issue Nov 17, 2016 · 1 comment
Open

RFE: Support namespacing of policy / security contexts #11

stephensmalley opened this issue Nov 17, 2016 · 1 comment

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@stephensmalley
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stephensmalley commented Nov 17, 2016

At present, usage of SELinux with containers is limited to using SELinux to isolate containers from each other, not to enforce any security goals within the container. Consequently, moving your apache web server instance from a host to a container costs you the ability to limit that apache web server to least privilege, and possibly to prevent exploitation altogether. Similarly, the use of MCS to isolate containers means we can't readily use MCS within containers to isolate/sandbox individual applications within the container. This is too limiting especially as many migrate from virtualization to containers. We need to investigate ways of supporting namespaced security contexts (so that category c1 within container A is not the same as category c1 within container B, and type T1 in container A is not the same as type T1 in container B) and policy (so that container admins can only affect policy for their container).

@pcmoore pcmoore changed the title Support namespacing of policy / security contexts RFE: Support namespacing of policy / security contexts Nov 18, 2016
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pcmoore commented Nov 18, 2016

To be clear, this doesn't mean namespacing the LSM (e.g., allowing different LSMs per namespace), just SELinux.

pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2017
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <[email protected]>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Apr 17, 2018
Patch series "kexec_file: Clean up purgatory load", v2.

Following the discussion with Dave and AKASHI, here are the common code
patches extracted from my recent patch set (Add kexec_file_load support
to s390) [1].  The patches were extracted to allow upstream integration
together with AKASHI's common code patches before the arch code gets
adjusted to the new base.

The reason for this series is to prepare common code for adding
kexec_file_load to s390 as well as cleaning up the mis-use of the
sh_offset field during purgatory load.  In detail this series contains:

Patch SELinuxProject#1&2: Minor cleanups/fixes.

Patch SELinuxProject#3-9: Clean up the purgatory load/relocation code.  Especially
remove the mis-use of the purgatory_info->sechdrs->sh_offset field,
currently holding a pointer into either kexec_purgatory (ro) or
purgatory_buf (rw) depending on the section.  With these patches the
section address will be calculated verbosely and sh_offset will contain
the offset of the section in the stripped purgatory binary
(purgatory_buf).

Patch SELinuxProject#10: Allows architectures to set the purgatory load address.  This
patch is important for s390 as the kernel and purgatory have to be
loaded to fixed addresses.  In current code this is impossible as the
purgatory load is opaque to the architecture.

Patch SELinuxProject#11: Moves x86 purgatories sha implementation to common lib/
directory to allow reuse in other architectures.

This patch (of 11)

When building the kernel with CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE enabled gcc prints a
compile warning multiple times.

  In file included from <path>/linux/init/initramfs.c:526:0:
  <path>/include/linux/kexec.h:120:9: warning: `struct kimage' declared inside parameter list [enabled by default]
           unsigned long cmdline_len);
           ^

This is because the typedefs for kexec_file_load uses struct kimage
before it is declared.  Fix this by simply forward declaring struct
kimage.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biederman <[email protected]>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2018
This reverts commit e70a3aa.

This change causes use-after-free on dst->_metrics.
The crash trace looks like this:
[   97.763269] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.769038] Read of size 4 at addr ffff881781d2cf84 by task svw_NetThreadEv/8801

[   97.777954] CPU: 76 PID: 8801 Comm: svw_NetThreadEv Not tainted 4.15.0-smp-DEV #11
[   97.777956] Hardware name: Default string Default string/Indus_QC_02, BIOS 5.46.4 03/29/2018
[   97.777957] Call Trace:
[   97.777971]  [<ffffffff895709db>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x72
[   97.777985]  [<ffffffff881651df>] print_address_description+0x6f/0x260
[   97.777997]  [<ffffffff88165747>] kasan_report+0x257/0x370
[   97.778001]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ? ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778004]  [<ffffffff881658b9>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
[   97.778008]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778013]  [<ffffffff892bb91e>] tcp_current_mss+0x12e/0x280
[   97.778016]  [<ffffffff892bb7f0>] ? tcp_mtu_to_mss+0x2d0/0x2d0
[   97.778022]  [<ffffffff887b45b8>] ? depot_save_stack+0x138/0x4a0
[   97.778037]  [<ffffffff87c38985>] ? __mmdrop+0x145/0x1f0
[   97.778040]  [<ffffffff881643b1>] ? save_stack+0xb1/0xd0
[   97.778046]  [<ffffffff89264c82>] tcp_send_mss+0x22/0x220
[   97.778059]  [<ffffffff89273a49>] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x4f9/0x39f0
[   97.778062]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778066]  [<ffffffff89273550>] ? tcp_sendpage+0x60/0x60
[   97.778070]  [<ffffffff881cb359>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x69/0x280
[   97.778075]  [<ffffffff8873c65f>] ? import_iovec+0x9f/0x430
[   97.778078]  [<ffffffff88164be7>] ? kasan_slab_free+0x87/0xc0
[   97.778082]  [<ffffffff8873c5c0>] ? memzero_page+0x140/0x140
[   97.778085]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778088]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778092]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] ? tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778098]  [<ffffffff89352d43>] inet_sendmsg+0x103/0x480
[   97.778102]  [<ffffffff89352c40>] ? inet_gso_segment+0x15b0/0x15b0
[   97.778105]  [<ffffffff890294da>] sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.778108]  [<ffffffff8902ab6a>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.778113]  [<ffffffff87dccac1>] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x71/0x3b0
[   97.778116]  [<ffffffff8902a4a0>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x3d0/0x3d0
[   97.778119]  [<ffffffff881646d1>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[   97.778123]  [<ffffffff87a0cff5>] ? schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x165/0x380
[   97.778127]  [<ffffffff87a0ce90>] ? hrtimer_nanosleep_restart+0x250/0x250
[   97.778130]  [<ffffffff87dcc700>] ? __hrtimer_init+0x180/0x180
[   97.778133]  [<ffffffff87dd1f82>] ? ktime_get_ts64+0x172/0x200
[   97.778137]  [<ffffffff8822b8ec>] ? __fget_light+0x8c/0x2f0
[   97.778141]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778144]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778147]  [<ffffffff8902d4e0>] ? SyS_shutdown+0x20/0x20
[   97.778152]  [<ffffffff87cd4370>] ? wake_up_q+0xe0/0xe0
[   97.778155]  [<ffffffff8902d670>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x190
[   97.778158]  [<ffffffff8902d683>] SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.778162]  [<ffffffff87a1600c>] do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.778166]  [<ffffffff87c17515>] ? do_page_fault+0x35/0x3d0
[   97.778171]  [<ffffffff8960131f>] ? page_fault+0x2f/0x50
[   97.778174]  [<ffffffff89600071>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[   97.778177] RIP: 0033:0x7f83fa36000d
[   97.778178] RSP: 002b:00007f83ef9229e0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[   97.778180] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f83fa36000d
[   97.778182] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f83ef922f00 RDI: 0000000000000036
[   97.778183] RBP: 00007f83ef923040 R08: 00007f83ef9231f8 R09: 00007f83ef923168
[   97.778184] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007f83f69c5b40
[   97.778185] R13: 000000000000001c R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000004000

[   97.779684] Allocated by task 5919:
[   97.783185]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.783187]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[   97.783189]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xdf/0x580
[   97.783190]  ip6_convert_metrics.isra.79+0x7e/0x190
[   97.783192]  ip6_route_info_create+0x60a/0x2480
[   97.783193]  ip6_route_add+0x1d/0x80
[   97.783195]  inet6_rtm_newroute+0xdd/0xf0
[   97.783198]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x641/0xb10
[   97.783200]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x27b/0x3e0
[   97.783202]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x20
[   97.783203]  netlink_unicast+0x4be/0x720
[   97.783204]  netlink_sendmsg+0x7bc/0xbf0
[   97.783205]  sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.783207]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.783208]  __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.783209]  SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.783211]  do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.783213]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

[   97.784709] Freed by task 0:
[   97.785056] knetbase: Error: /proc/sys/net/core/txcs_enable does not exist
[   97.794497]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.794499]  kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0
[   97.794500]  kfree+0x7c/0xf0
[   97.794501]  fib6_info_destroy_rcu+0x24f/0x310
[   97.794504]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x38b/0x1730
[   97.794506]  __do_softirq+0x1c8/0x5d0

Reported-by: John Sperbeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 18, 2019
proc_exit_connector() uses ->real_parent lockless. This is not
safe that its parent can go away at any moment, so use RCU to
protect it, and ensure that this task is not released.

[  747.624551] ==================================================================
[  747.632946] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.640686] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88a0276988e0 by task sshd/2882
[  747.648032]
[  747.649804] CPU: 11 PID: 2882 Comm: sshd Tainted: G            E     4.19.26-rc2 #11
[  747.658629] Hardware name: IBM x3550M4 -[7914OFV]-/00AM544, BIOS -[D7E142BUS-1.71]- 07/31/2014
[  747.668419] Call Trace:
[  747.671269]  dump_stack+0xf0/0x19b
[  747.675186]  ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[  747.679988]  ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0x59/0x59
[  747.685302]  print_address_description+0x6a/0x270
[  747.691162]  kasan_report+0x258/0x380
[  747.695835]  ? proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.701402]  proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.706767]  ? proc_coredump_connector+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  747.712715]  ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  747.718270]  ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  747.723820]  ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x18
[  747.729193]  ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x18
[  747.734574]  do_exit+0xa11/0x14f0
[  747.738880]  ? mm_update_next_owner+0x590/0x590
[  747.744525]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x3c0/0x3c0
[  747.761448]  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xeb/0x1c0
[  747.767589]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a6/0x290
[  747.773154]  ? check_chain_key+0x139/0x1f0
[  747.778345]  ? check_flags.part.35+0x240/0x240
[  747.783908]  ? __lock_acquire+0x2300/0x2300
[  747.789171]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x59/0x70
[  747.795316]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x59/0x70
[  747.801457]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x10f/0x1e0
[  747.806914]  ? do_raw_spin_trylock+0x120/0x120
[  747.812481]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[  747.817645]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2e/0x50
[  747.822708]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x12db/0x1fa0
[  747.828367]  ? __pmd_alloc+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  747.833143]  ? check_noncircular+0x50/0x50
[  747.838309]  ? match_held_lock+0x7f/0x340
[  747.843380]  ? check_noncircular+0x50/0x50
[  747.848561]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x21a/0x5f0
[  747.853730]  ? check_flags.part.35+0x240/0x240
[  747.859290]  ? check_chain_key+0x139/0x1f0
[  747.864474]  ? __do_page_fault+0x40f/0x760
[  747.869655]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x4b/0x1f0
[  747.875319]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d5/0x7b0
[  747.880877]  ? trace_raw_output_preemptirq_template+0x90/0x90
[  747.887895]  ? trace_raw_output_sys_exit+0x80/0x80
[  747.893860]  ? up_read+0x3b/0x90
[  747.898142]  ? stop_critical_timings+0x260/0x260
[  747.903909]  do_group_exit+0xe0/0x1c0
[  747.908591]  ? __x64_sys_exit+0x30/0x30
[  747.913460]  ? trace_raw_output_preemptirq_template+0x90/0x90
[  747.920485]  ? tracer_hardirqs_on+0x270/0x270
[  747.925956]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x28/0x30
[  747.931214]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  747.935988]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x2f0/0x2f0
[  747.941931]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  747.947788]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  747.953838]  ? lockdep_sys_exit+0x16/0x8e
[  747.958915]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  747.964784]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  747.971021] RIP: 0033:0x7f572f154c68
[  747.975606] Code: Bad RIP value.
[  747.979791] RSP: 002b:00007ffed2dfaa58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
[  747.989324] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f572f431840 RCX: 00007f572f154c68
[  747.997910] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000001
[  748.006495] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: fffffffffffffee0
[  748.015079] R10: 00007f572f4387e8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f572f431840
[  748.023664] R13: 000055a7f90f2c50 R14: 000055a7f96e2310 R15: 000055a7f96e2310
[  748.032287]
[  748.034509] Allocated by task 2300:
[  748.038982]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[  748.043562]  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf5/0x2e0
[  748.049018]  copy_process+0x1781/0x4790
[  748.053884]  _do_fork+0x166/0x9a0
[  748.058163]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  748.062943]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  748.069180]
[  748.071405] Freed by task 15395:
[  748.075591]  __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
[  748.080752]  kmem_cache_free+0xc2/0x310
[  748.085619]  free_task+0xea/0x130
[  748.089901]  __put_task_struct+0x177/0x230
[  748.095063]  finish_task_switch+0x51b/0x5d0
[  748.100315]  __schedule+0x506/0xfa0
[  748.104791]  schedule+0xca/0x260
[  748.108978]  futex_wait_queue_me+0x27e/0x420
[  748.114333]  futex_wait+0x251/0x550
[  748.118814]  do_futex+0x75b/0xf80
[  748.123097]  __x64_sys_futex+0x231/0x2a0
[  748.128065]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  748.132835]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  748.139066]
[  748.141289] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88a027698000
[  748.141289]  which belongs to the cache task_struct of size 12160
[  748.156589] The buggy address is located 2272 bytes inside of
[  748.156589]  12160-byte region [ffff88a027698000, ffff88a02769af80)
[  748.171114] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  748.177055] page:ffffea00809da600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107d01e00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[  748.189136] flags: 0x57ffffc0008100(slab|head)
[  748.194688] raw: 0057ffffc0008100 ffffea00809a3200 0000000300000003 ffff888107d01e00
[  748.204424] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  748.214146] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  748.220976]
[  748.223197] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  748.229128]  ffff88a027698780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.238271]  ffff88a027698800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.247414] >ffff88a027698880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.256564]                                                        ^
[  748.264267]  ffff88a027698900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.273493]  ffff88a027698980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.282630] ==================================================================

Fixes: b086ff8 ("connector: add parent pid and tgid to coredump and exit events")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 18, 2019
My prior commit missed the fact that these functions
were using udp_hdr() (aka skb_transport_header())
to get access to GUE header.

Since pskb_transport_may_pull() does not exist yet, we have to add
transport_offset to our pskb_may_pull() calls.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in gue_err+0x514/0xfa0 net/ipv4/fou.c:1032
CPU: 1 PID: 10648 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #11
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:313
 gue_err+0x514/0xfa0 net/ipv4/fou.c:1032
 __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk net/ipv4/udp.c:571 [inline]
 __udp4_lib_err_encap net/ipv4/udp.c:626 [inline]
 __udp4_lib_err+0x12e6/0x1d40 net/ipv4/udp.c:665
 udp_err+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:737
 icmp_socket_deliver net/ipv4/icmp.c:767 [inline]
 icmp_unreach+0xb65/0x1070 net/ipv4/icmp.c:884
 icmp_rcv+0x11a1/0x1950 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1066
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x584/0xbb0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:208
 ip_local_deliver_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x624/0x7b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:255
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:414 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
 ip_rcv+0x6bd/0x740 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:524
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:4973 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:5083 [inline]
 process_backlog+0x756/0x10e0 net/core/dev.c:5923
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x78b/0x1a60 net/core/dev.c:6412
 __do_softirq+0x53f/0x93a kernel/softirq.c:293
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:375 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x214/0x250 kernel/softirq.c:416
 exiting_irq+0xe/0x10 arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x48/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1064
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x2e/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:814
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:finish_lock_switch+0x2b/0x40 kernel/sched/core.c:2597
Code: 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb e8 63 e7 95 00 8b b8 88 0c 00 00 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 75 12 48 89 df e8 dd db 95 00 c6 00 00 c6 03 00 fb 5b <5d> c3 e8 4e e6 95 00 eb e7 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55
RSP: 0018:ffff888081a0fc80 EFLAGS: 00000296 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: ffff88821fd6bd80 RBX: ffff888027898000 RCX: ccccccccccccd000
RDX: ffff88821fca8d80 RSI: ffff888000000000 RDI: 00000000000004a0
RBP: ffff888081a0fc80 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff888081a0fb08
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff88811130e388 R14: ffff88811130da00 R15: ffff88812fdb7d80
 finish_task_switch+0xfc/0x2d0 kernel/sched/core.c:2698
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2851 [inline]
 __schedule+0x6cc/0x800 kernel/sched/core.c:3491
 schedule+0x15b/0x240 kernel/sched/core.c:3535
 freezable_schedule include/linux/freezer.h:172 [inline]
 do_nanosleep+0x2ba/0x980 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1679
 hrtimer_nanosleep kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1733 [inline]
 __do_sys_nanosleep kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1767 [inline]
 __se_sys_nanosleep+0x746/0x960 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 __x64_sys_nanosleep+0x3e/0x60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x4855a0
Code: 00 00 48 c7 c0 d4 ff ff ff 64 c7 00 16 00 00 00 31 c0 eb be 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d b1 11 5d 00 00 75 14 b8 23 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 04 e2 f8 ff c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 3a 55 fd ff
RSP: 002b:0000000000a4fd58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000023
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000085780 RCX: 00000000004855a0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000a4fd60
RBP: 00000000000007ec R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000ceb940
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000008
R13: 0000000000a4fdb0 R14: 0000000000085711 R15: 0000000000a4fdc0

Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:205 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:159
 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0xe/0x10 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:185
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:445 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2773 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe9e/0xff0 mm/slub.c:4398
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:140 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x309/0xa20 net/core/skbuff.c:208
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1012 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0x186/0xa60 net/core/skbuff.c:5287
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xafd/0x10a0 net/core/sock.c:2091
 sock_alloc_send_skb+0xca/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:2108
 __ip_append_data+0x34cd/0x5000 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:998
 ip_append_data+0x324/0x480 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1220
 icmp_push_reply+0x23d/0x7e0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:375
 __icmp_send+0x2ea3/0x30f0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:737
 icmp_send include/net/icmp.h:47 [inline]
 ipv4_link_failure+0x6d/0x230 net/ipv4/route.c:1190
 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:427 [inline]
 arp_error_report+0x106/0x1a0 net/ipv4/arp.c:297
 neigh_invalidate+0x359/0x8e0 net/core/neighbour.c:992
 neigh_timer_handler+0xdf2/0x1280 net/core/neighbour.c:1078
 call_timer_fn+0x285/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1325
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1362 [inline]
 __run_timers+0xdb4/0x11d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1681
 run_timer_softirq+0x2e/0x50 kernel/time/timer.c:1694
 __do_softirq+0x53f/0x93a kernel/softirq.c:293

Fixes: 26fc181 ("fou, fou6: do not assume linear skbs")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Cc: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 18, 2019
Back in 2013 Hannes took care of most of such leaks in commit
bceaa90 ("inet: prevent leakage of uninitialized memory to user in recv syscalls")

But the bug in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg() has not been fixed.

syzbot report :

BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
CPU: 1 PID: 10996 Comm: syz-executor362 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #11
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x9f4/0xb10 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:694
 kmsan_copy_to_user+0xab/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:601
 _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:174 [inline]
 move_addr_to_user+0x311/0x570 net/socket.c:227
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xb65/0x1310 net/socket.c:2283
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390
 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2469 [inline]
 __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2492 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmmsg+0x1d1/0x350 net/socket.c:2485
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x62/0x80 net/socket.c:2485
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x445819
Code: e8 6c b6 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 2b 12 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f64453eddb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dac28 RCX: 0000000000445819
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000020002f80 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dac20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006dac2c
R13: 00007ffeba8f87af R14: 00007f64453ee9c0 R15: 20c49ba5e353f7cf

Local variable description: ----addr@___sys_recvmsg
Variable was created at:
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xf6/0x1310 net/socket.c:2244
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390

Bytes 0-31 of 32 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 32 starts at ffff8880ae62fbb0
Data copied to user address 0000000020000000

Fixes: a32e0ee ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 27, 2020
Some time ago the block layer was modified such that timeout handlers are
called from thread context instead of interrupt context. Make it safe to
run the iSCSI timeout handler in thread context. This patch fixes the
following lockdep complaint:

================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.5.1-dbg+ #11 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kworker/7:1H/206 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
ffff88802d9827e8 (&(&session->frwd_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out+0xa6/0x6d0 [libiscsi]
{IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
  lock_acquire+0x106/0x240
  _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50
  iscsi_check_transport_timeouts+0x3e/0x210 [libiscsi]
  call_timer_fn+0x132/0x470
  __run_timers.part.0+0x39f/0x5b0
  run_timer_softirq+0x63/0xc0
  __do_softirq+0x12d/0x5fd
  irq_exit+0xb3/0x110
  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x131/0x3d0
  apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
  default_idle+0x31/0x230
  arch_cpu_idle+0x13/0x20
  default_idle_call+0x53/0x60
  do_idle+0x38a/0x3f0
  cpu_startup_entry+0x24/0x30
  start_secondary+0x222/0x290
  secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
irq event stamp: 1383705
hardirqs last  enabled at (1383705): [<ffffffff81aace5c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x50
hardirqs last disabled at (1383704): [<ffffffff81aacb98>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x18/0x50
softirqs last  enabled at (1383690): [<ffffffffa0e2efea>] iscsi_queuecommand+0x76a/0xa20 [libiscsi]
softirqs last disabled at (1383682): [<ffffffffa0e2e998>] iscsi_queuecommand+0x118/0xa20 [libiscsi]

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&(&session->frwd_lock)->rlock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&(&session->frwd_lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by kworker/7:1H/206:
 #0: ffff8880d57bf928 ((wq_completion)kblockd){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x472/0xab0
 #1: ffff88802b9c7de8 ((work_completion)(&q->timeout_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x476/0xab0

stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 206 Comm: kworker/7:1H Not tainted 5.5.1-dbg+ #11
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6
 print_usage_bug.cold+0x232/0x23b
 mark_lock+0x8dc/0xa70
 __lock_acquire+0xcea/0x2af0
 lock_acquire+0x106/0x240
 _raw_spin_lock+0x38/0x50
 iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out+0xa6/0x6d0 [libiscsi]
 scsi_times_out+0xf4/0x440 [scsi_mod]
 scsi_timeout+0x1d/0x20 [scsi_mod]
 blk_mq_check_expired+0x365/0x3a0
 bt_iter+0xd6/0xf0
 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x3de/0x650
 blk_mq_timeout_work+0x1af/0x380
 process_one_work+0x56d/0xab0
 worker_thread+0x7a/0x5d0
 kthread+0x1bc/0x210
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Fixes: 287922e ("block: defer timeouts to a workqueue")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Cc: Lee Duncan <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Leech <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 27, 2020
Properly initialize refcount to 1 when hardware queue arrays for
TC-MQPRIO offload have been freshly allocated. Otherwise, following
warning is observed. Also fix up error path to only free hardware
queue arrays when refcount reaches 0.

[  130.075342] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  130.075343] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[  130.075355] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 10870 at lib/refcount.c:25
refcount_warn_saturate+0xe1/0x100
[  130.075356] Modules linked in: sch_mqprio iptable_nat ib_iser
libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_umad iw_cxgb4 libcxgb
ib_uverbs x86_pkg_temp_thermal cxgb4 igb
[  130.075361] CPU: 0 PID: 10870 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted
5.5.0-rc1+ #11
[  130.075362] Hardware name: Supermicro
X9SRE/X9SRE-3F/X9SRi/X9SRi-3F/X9SRE/X9SRE-3F/X9SRi/X9SRi-3F, BIOS 3.2
01/16/2015
[  130.075363] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xe1/0x100
[  130.075364] Code: e8 14 41 c1 ff 0f 0b c3 80 3d 44 f4 10 01 00 0f 85
63 ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 38 9f 83 8c 31 c0 c6 05 2e f4 10 01 01 e8 ef 40 c1
ff <0f> 0b c3 48 c7 c7 10 9f 83 8c 31 c0 c6 05 17 f4 10 01 01 e8 d7 40
[  130.075365] RSP: 0018:ffffa48d00c0b768 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  130.075366] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX:
0000000000000001
[  130.075366] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI:
ffff8a2e9fa187d0
[  130.075367] RBP: ffff8a2e93890000 R08: 0000000000000398 R09:
000000000000003c
[  130.075367] R10: 00000000000142a0 R11: 0000000000000397 R12:
ffffa48d00c0b848
[  130.075368] R13: ffff8a2e94746498 R14: ffff8a2e966f7000 R15:
0000000000000031
[  130.075368] FS:  00007f689015f840(0000) GS:ffff8a2e9fa00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  130.075369] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  130.075369] CR2: 00000000006762a0 CR3: 00000007cf164005 CR4:
00000000001606f0
[  130.075370] Call Trace:
[  130.075377]  cxgb4_setup_tc_mqprio+0xbee/0xc30 [cxgb4]
[  130.075382]  ? cxgb4_ethofld_restart+0x50/0x50 [cxgb4]
[  130.075384]  ? pfifo_fast_init+0x7e/0xf0
[  130.075386]  mqprio_init+0x5f4/0x630 [sch_mqprio]
[  130.075389]  qdisc_create+0x1bf/0x4a0
[  130.075390]  tc_modify_qdisc+0x1ff/0x770
[  130.075392]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x28b/0x350
[  130.075394]  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.32+0x110/0x110
[  130.075395]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xc6/0x100
[  130.075396]  netlink_unicast+0x1db/0x330
[  130.075397]  netlink_sendmsg+0x2f5/0x460
[  130.075399]  ? _copy_from_user+0x2e/0x60
[  130.075400]  sock_sendmsg+0x59/0x70
[  130.075401]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1f0/0x230
[  130.075402]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0xd7/0x140
[  130.075403]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x77/0xb0
[  130.075404]  ? ___sys_recvmsg+0x84/0xb0
[  130.075406]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x377/0xaf0
[  130.075407]  __sys_sendmsg+0x53/0xa0
[  130.075409]  do_syscall_64+0x44/0x130
[  130.075412]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  130.075413] RIP: 0033:0x7f688f13af10
[  130.075414] Code: c3 48 8b 05 82 6f 2c 00 f7 db 64 89 18 48 83 cb ff
eb dd 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 3d 8d d0 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 ae cc 00 00 48 89 04 24
[  130.075414] RSP: 002b:00007ffe6c7d9988 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
000000000000002e
[  130.075415] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006703a0 RCX:
00007f688f13af10
[  130.075415] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe6c7d99f0 RDI:
0000000000000003
[  130.075416] RBP: 000000005df38312 R08: 0000000000000002 R09:
0000000000008000
[  130.075416] R10: 00007ffe6c7d93e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
0000000000000000
[  130.075417] R13: 00007ffe6c7e9c50 R14: 0000000000000001 R15:
000000000067c600
[  130.075418] ---[ end trace 8fbb3bf36a8671db ]---

v2:
- Move the refcount_set() closer to where the hardware queue arrays
  are being allocated.
- Fix up error path to only free hardware queue arrays when refcount
  reaches 0.

Fixes: 2d0cb84 ("cxgb4: add ETHOFLD hardware queue support")
Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue Aug 26, 2020
The restart handler is executed during the shutdown phase which is
atomic/irq-less. The i2c framework supports atomic transfers since
commit 63b9698 ("i2c: core: introduce callbacks for atomic
transfers") to address this use case. Using i2c regmap in that
situation is not allowed:

[  165.177465] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[  165.181479] 5.8.0-rc3-00003-g0e9088558027-dirty SELinuxProject#11 Not tainted
[  165.187400] -----------------------------
[  165.191410] systemd-shutdow/1 is trying to lock:
[  165.196030] d85b4438 (rn5t618:170:(&rn5t618_regmap_config)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: regmap_update_bits_base+0x30/0x70
[  165.206573] other info that might help us debug this:
[  165.211625] context-{4:4}
[  165.214248] 2 locks held by systemd-shutdow/1:
[  165.218691]  #0: c131c47c (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __do_sys_reboot+0x90/0x204
[  165.227405]  SELinuxProject#1: c131efb4 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x118
[  165.236288] stack backtrace:
[  165.239174] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.8.0-rc3-00003-g0e9088558027-dirty SELinuxProject#11
[  165.248220] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 SoloLite (Device Tree)
[  165.254330] [<c0112110>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010bfa0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[  165.262084] [<c010bfa0>] (show_stack) from [<c058093c>] (dump_stack+0xe8/0x120)
[  165.269407] [<c058093c>] (dump_stack) from [<c01835a4>] (__lock_acquire+0x81c/0x2ca0)
[  165.277246] [<c01835a4>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0186344>] (lock_acquire+0xe4/0x490)
[  165.285090] [<c0186344>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0c98638>] (__mutex_lock+0x74/0x954)
[  165.292756] [<c0c98638>] (__mutex_lock) from [<c0c98f34>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24)
[  165.300769] [<c0c98f34>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c07593ec>] (regmap_update_bits_base+0x30/0x70)
[  165.309741] [<c07593ec>] (regmap_update_bits_base) from [<c076b838>] (rn5t618_trigger_poweroff_sequence+0x34/0x64)
[  165.320097] [<c076b838>] (rn5t618_trigger_poweroff_sequence) from [<c076b874>] (rn5t618_restart+0xc/0x2c)
[  165.329669] [<c076b874>] (rn5t618_restart) from [<c01514f8>] (notifier_call_chain+0x48/0x80)
[  165.338113] [<c01514f8>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c01516a8>] (__atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0x118)
[  165.347770] [<c01516a8>] (__atomic_notifier_call_chain) from [<c0151768>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x18/0x20)
[  165.357949] [<c0151768>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain) from [<c010a828>] (machine_restart+0x68/0x80)
[  165.367001] [<c010a828>] (machine_restart) from [<c0153224>] (__do_sys_reboot+0x11c/0x204)
[  165.375272] [<c0153224>] (__do_sys_reboot) from [<c0100080>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
[  165.383364] Exception stack(0xd80a5fa8 to 0xd80a5ff0)
[  165.388420] 5fa0:                   00406948 00000000 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 73299b00
[  165.396602] 5fc0: 00406948 00000000 00000000 00000058 be91abc8 00000000 be91ab60 004056f8
[  165.404781] 5fe0: 00000058 be91aabc b6ed4d45 b6e56746

Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 18, 2021
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    #2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    #3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    #4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    #5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    #6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    #7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    #8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    #9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    #10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    #11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    #12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    #13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    #14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    #15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    #16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin Liška <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 2, 2022
If the key is already present then free the key used for lookup.

Found with:
$ perf stat -M IO_Read_BW /bin/true

==1749112==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 32 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f6f6fa7d7cf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x55acecd9d7a6 in check_per_pkg util/stat.c:343
    #2 0x55acecd9d9c5 in process_counter_values util/stat.c:365
    #3 0x55acecd9e0ab in process_counter_maps util/stat.c:421
    #4 0x55acecd9e292 in perf_stat_process_counter util/stat.c:443
    #5 0x55aceca8553e in read_counters ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:470
    #6 0x55aceca88fe3 in __run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1023
    #7 0x55aceca89146 in run_perf_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1048
    #8 0x55aceca90858 in cmd_stat ./tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2555
    #9 0x55acecc05fa5 in run_builtin ./tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #10 0x55acecc064fe in handle_internal_command ./tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #11 0x55acecc068bb in run_argv ./tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #12 0x55acecc070aa in main ./tools/perf/perf.c:539

Reviewed-by: James Clark <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: John Garry <[email protected]>
Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Leach <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Clarke <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <[email protected]>
Cc: Vineet Singh <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2022
Kernel panic when injecting memory_failure for the global
huge_zero_page, when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled, as follows.

  Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x109ff9 at process virtual address 0x20ff9000
  page:00000000fb053fc3 refcount:2 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x109e00
  head:00000000fb053fc3 order:9 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
  flags: 0x17fffc000010001(locked|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
  raw: 017fffc000010001 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000002ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(head))
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:2499!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 6 PID: 553 Comm: split_bug Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #11
  Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 3288b3c 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:split_huge_page_to_list+0x66a/0x880
  Code: 84 9b fb ff ff 48 8b 7c 24 08 31 f6 e8 9f 5d 2a 00 b8 b8 02 00 00 e9 e8 fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 e8 47 3c 82 4c b
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dcbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff823e4c4f RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff88843fffdb40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000fffeffff
  R10: ffffc90000dcbc48 R11: ffffffff82d68448 R12: ffffea0004278000
  R13: ffffffff823c6203 R14: 0000000000109ff9 R15: ffffea000427fe40
  FS:  00007fc375a26740(0000) GS:ffff88842fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fc3757c9290 CR3: 0000000102174006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   try_to_split_thp_page+0x3a/0x130
   memory_failure+0x128/0x800
   madvise_inject_error.cold+0x8b/0xa1
   __x64_sys_madvise+0x54/0x60
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  RIP: 0033:0x7fc3754f8bf9
  Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 8
  RSP: 002b:00007ffeda93a1d8 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001c
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fc3754f8bf9
  RDX: 0000000000000064 RSI: 0000000000003000 RDI: 0000000020ff9000
  RBP: 00007ffeda93a200 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 0000000000400490
  R13: 00007ffeda93a2e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

This makes huge_zero_page bail out explicitly before split in
memory_failure(), thus the panic above won't happen again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/497d3835612610e370c74e697ea3c721d1d55b9c.1649775850.git.xuyu@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: 6a46079 ("HWPOISON: The high level memory error handler in the VM v7")
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Abaci <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2022
Kernel panic when injecting memory_failure for the global huge_zero_page,
when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is enabled, as follows.

  Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x109ff9 at process virtual address 0x20ff9000
  page:00000000fb053fc3 refcount:2 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x109e00
  head:00000000fb053fc3 order:9 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
  flags: 0x17fffc000010001(locked|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
  raw: 017fffc000010001 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000002ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(is_huge_zero_page(head))
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/huge_memory.c:2499!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 6 PID: 553 Comm: split_bug Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #11
  Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 3288b3c 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:split_huge_page_to_list+0x66a/0x880
  Code: 84 9b fb ff ff 48 8b 7c 24 08 31 f6 e8 9f 5d 2a 00 b8 b8 02 00 00 e9 e8 fb ff ff 48 c7 c6 e8 47 3c 82 4c b
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dcbdf8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 000000000000003c RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff823e4c4f RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff88843fffdb40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000fffeffff
  R10: ffffc90000dcbc48 R11: ffffffff82d68448 R12: ffffea0004278000
  R13: ffffffff823c6203 R14: 0000000000109ff9 R15: ffffea000427fe40
  FS:  00007fc375a26740(0000) GS:ffff88842fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007fc3757c9290 CR3: 0000000102174006 CR4: 00000000003706e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
  try_to_split_thp_page+0x3a/0x130
  memory_failure+0x128/0x800
  madvise_inject_error.cold+0x8b/0xa1
  __x64_sys_madvise+0x54/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  RIP: 0033:0x7fc3754f8bf9
  Code: 01 00 48 81 c4 80 00 00 00 e9 f1 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 8
  RSP: 002b:00007ffeda93a1d8 EFLAGS: 00000217 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001c
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fc3754f8bf9
  RDX: 0000000000000064 RSI: 0000000000003000 RDI: 0000000020ff9000
  RBP: 00007ffeda93a200 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000217 R12: 0000000000400490
  R13: 00007ffeda93a2e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

We think that raising BUG is overkilling for splitting huge_zero_page, the
huge_zero_page can't be met from normal paths other than memory failure,
but memory failure is a valid caller.  So we tend to replace the BUG to
WARN + returning -EBUSY, and thus the panic above won't happen again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f35f8b97377d5d3ede1bc5ac3114da888c57cbce.1651052574.git.xuyu@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: d173d54 ("mm/memory-failure.c: skip huge_zero_page in memory_failure()")
Fixes: 6a46079 ("HWPOISON: The high level memory error handler in the VM v7")
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 23, 2022
Do not allow to write timestamps on RX rings if PF is being configured.
When PF is being configured RX rings can be freed or rebuilt. If at the
same time timestamps are updated, the kernel will crash by dereferencing
null RX ring pointer.

PID: 1449   TASK: ff187d28ed658040  CPU: 34  COMMAND: "ice-ptp-0000:51"
 #0 [ff1966a94a713bb0] machine_kexec at ffffffff9d05a0be
 #1 [ff1966a94a713c08] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9d192e9d
 #2 [ff1966a94a713cd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff9d1941bd
 #3 [ff1966a94a713ce8] oops_end at ffffffff9d01bd54
 #4 [ff1966a94a713d08] no_context at ffffffff9d06bda4
 #5 [ff1966a94a713d60] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9d06c10c
 #6 [ff1966a94a713da8] do_page_fault at ffffffff9d06cae4
 #7 [ff1966a94a713de0] page_fault at ffffffff9da0107e
    [exception RIP: ice_ptp_update_cached_phctime+91]
    RIP: ffffffffc076db8b  RSP: ff1966a94a713e98  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 16e3db9c6b7ccae4  RBX: ff187d269dd3c180  RCX: ff187d269cd4d018
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ff187d269cfcc644   R8: ff187d339b9641b0   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000002  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ff187d269cfcc648
    R13: ffffffff9f128784  R14: ffffffff9d101b70  R15: ff187d269cfcc640
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ff1966a94a713ea0] ice_ptp_periodic_work at ffffffffc076dbef [ice]
 #9 [ff1966a94a713ee0] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff9d101c1b
 #10 [ff1966a94a713f10] kthread at ffffffff9d101b4d
 #11 [ff1966a94a713f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9da0023f

Fixes: 77a7811 ("ice: enable receive hardware timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Dave Cain <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <[email protected]> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 16, 2022
OFFLOADS paring using devcom is possible only on devices
that support LAG. Filter based on lag capabilities.

This fixes an issue where mlx5_get_next_phys_dev() was
called without holding the interface lock.

This issue was found when commit
bc4c2f2 ("net/mlx5: Lag, filter non compatible devices")
added an assert that verifies the interface lock is held.

WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 1706 at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dev.c:642 mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_umad ib_ipoib ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
CPU: 9 PID: 1706 Comm: devlink Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Code: 02 00 75 48 48 8b 85 80 04 00 00 5d c3 31 c0 5d c3 be ff ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 08 41 5b a0 e8 36 87 28 e3 85 c0 0f 85 6f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 68 ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 0c 91 cc 84 e8 cb 36 6f e1 e9 4d ff
RSP: 0018:ffff88811bf47458 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811b398000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffffa05b4108 RDI: ffff88812daaaa78
RBP: ffff88812d050380 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88811d6b3437
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000fddd3581 R12: ffff88815238c000
R13: ffff88812d050380 R14: ffff8881018aa7e0 R15: ffff88811d6b3428
FS:  00007fc82e18ae80(0000) GS:ffff88842e080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9630d1b421 CR3: 0000000149802004 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0x99/0x3b0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x167/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 esw_offloads_enable+0x1153/0x1500 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_offloads_controller_valid+0x170/0x170 [mlx5_core]
 ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x20/0x20
 ? mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x318/0x810 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x586/0xc50 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_disable_pf_vf_vports+0x1d0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_try_lock+0x1b/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_enable+0x270/0x270 [mlx5_core]
 ? __debugfs_create_file+0x260/0x3e0
 mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x27e/0x870 [mlx5_core]
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x12c0/0x12c0
 ? esw_offloads_disable+0x250/0x250 [mlx5_core]
 ? devlink_nl_cmd_trap_get_dumpit+0x470/0x470
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
 devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0x217/0x620

Fixes: dd3fddb ("net/mlx5: E-Switch, handle devcom events only for ports on the same device")
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2023
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
bridge: mcast: Extensions for EVPN

tl;dr
=====

This patchset creates feature parity between user space and the kernel
and allows the former to install and replace MDB port group entries with
a source list and associated filter mode. This is required for EVPN use
cases where multicast state is not derived from snooped IGMP/MLD
packets, but instead derived from EVPN routes exchanged by the control
plane in user space.

Background
==========

IGMPv3 [1] and MLDv2 [2] differ from earlier versions of the protocols
in that they add support for source-specific multicast. That is, hosts
can advertise interest in listening to a particular multicast address
only from specific source addresses or from all sources except for
specific source addresses.

In kernel 5.10 [3][4], the bridge driver gained the ability to snoop
IGMPv3/MLDv2 packets and install corresponding MDB port group entries.
For example, a snooped IGMPv3 Membership Report that contains a single
MODE_IS_EXCLUDE record for group 239.10.10.10 with sources 192.0.2.1,
192.0.2.2, 192.0.2.20 and 192.0.2.21 would trigger the creation of these
entries:

 # bridge -d mdb show
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.21 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.20 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.2 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 src 192.0.2.1 temp filter_mode include proto kernel  blocked
 dev br0 port veth1 grp 239.10.10.10 temp filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.21/0.00,192.0.2.20/0.00,192.0.2.2/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto kernel

While the kernel can install and replace entries with a filter mode and
source list, user space cannot. It can only add EXCLUDE entries with an
empty source list, which is sufficient for IGMPv2/MLDv1, but not for
IGMPv3/MLDv2.

Use cases where the multicast state is not derived from snooped packets,
but instead derived from routes exchanged by the user space control
plane require feature parity between user space and the kernel in terms
of MDB configuration. Such a use case is detailed in the next section.

Motivation
==========

RFC 7432 [5] defines a "MAC/IP Advertisement route" (type 2) [6] that
allows NVE switches in the EVPN network to advertise and learn
reachability information for unicast MAC addresses. Traffic destined to
a unicast MAC address can therefore be selectively forwarded to a single
NVE switch behind which the MAC is located.

The same is not true for IP multicast traffic. Such traffic is simply
flooded as BUM to all NVE switches in the broadcast domain (BD),
regardless if a switch has interested receivers for the multicast stream
or not. This is especially problematic for overlay networks that make
heavy use of multicast.

The issue is addressed by RFC 9251 [7] that defines a "Selective
Multicast Ethernet Tag Route" (type 6) [8] which allows NVE switches in
the EVPN network to advertise multicast streams that they are interested
in. This is done by having each switch suppress IGMP/MLD packets from
being transmitted to the NVE network and instead communicate the
information over BGP to other switches.

As far as the bridge driver is concerned, the above means that the
multicast state (i.e., {multicast address, group timer, filter-mode,
(source records)}) for the VXLAN bridge port is not populated by the
kernel from snooped IGMP/MLD packets (they are suppressed), but instead
by user space. Specifically, by the routing daemon that is exchanging
EVPN routes with other NVE switches.

Changes are obviously also required in the VXLAN driver, but they are
the subject of future patchsets. See the "Future work" section.

Implementation
==============

The user interface is extended to allow user space to specify the filter
mode of the MDB port group entry and its source list. Replace support is
also added so that user space would not need to remove an entry and
re-add it only to edit its source list or filter mode, as that would
result in packet loss. Example usage:

 # bridge mdb replace dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	source_list 192.0.2.1,192.0.2.3 filter_mode exclude proto zebra
 # bridge -d -s mdb show
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.3 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra  blocked    0.00
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 src 192.0.2.1 permanent filter_mode include proto zebra  blocked    0.00
 dev br0 port dummy10 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent filter_mode exclude source_list 192.0.2.3/0.00,192.0.2.1/0.00 proto zebra     0.00

The netlink interface is extended with a few new attributes in the
RTM_NEWMDB request message:

[ struct nlmsghdr ]
[ struct br_port_msg ]
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY ]
	struct br_mdb_entry
[ MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS ]
	[ MDBE_ATTR_SOURCE ]
		struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
	[ MDBE_ATTR_SRC_LIST ]		// new
		[ MDBE_SRC_LIST_ENTRY ]
			[ MDBE_SRCATTR_ADDRESS ]
				struct in_addr / struct in6_addr
		[ ...]
	[ MDBE_ATTR_GROUP_MODE ]	// new
		u8
	[ MDBE_ATTR_RTPORT ]		// new
		u8

No changes are required in RTM_NEWMDB responses and notifications, as
all the information can already be dumped by the kernel today.

Testing
=======

Tested with existing bridge multicast selftests: bridge_igmp.sh,
bridge_mdb_port_down.sh, bridge_mdb.sh, bridge_mld.sh,
bridge_vlan_mcast.sh.

In addition, added many new test cases for existing as well as for new
MDB functionality.

Patchset overview
=================

Patches #1-#8 are non-functional preparations for the core changes in
later patches.

Patches #9-#10 allow user space to install (*, G) entries with a source
list and associated filter mode. Specifically, patch #9 adds the
necessary kernel plumbing and patch #10 exposes the new functionality to
user space via a few new attributes.

Patch #11 allows user space to specify the routing protocol of new MDB
port group entries so that a routing daemon could differentiate between
entries installed by it and those installed by an administrator.

Patch #12 allows user space to replace MDB port group entries. This is
useful, for example, when user space wants to add a new source to a
source list. Instead of deleting a (*, G) entry and re-adding it with an
extended source list (which would result in packet loss), user space can
simply replace the current entry.

Patches #13-#14 add tests for existing MDB functionality as well as for
all new functionality added in this patchset.

Future work
===========

The VXLAN driver will need to be extended with an MDB so that it could
selectively forward IP multicast traffic to NVE switches with interested
receivers instead of simply flooding it to all switches as BUM.

The idea is to reuse the existing MDB interface for the VXLAN driver in
a similar way to how the FDB interface is shared between the bridge and
VXLAN drivers.

From command line perspective, configuration will look as follows:

 # bridge mdb add dev br0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode exclude source_list 198.50.100.1,198.50.100.2

 # bridge mdb add dev vxlan0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode include source_list 198.50.100.3,198.50.100.4 \
	dst 192.0.2.1 dst_port 4789 src_vni 2

 # bridge mdb add dev vxlan0 port vxlan0 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent \
	filter_mode exclude source_list 198.50.100.1,198.50.100.2 \
	dst 192.0.2.2 dst_port 4789 src_vni 2

Where the first command is enabled by this set, but the next two will be
the subject of future work.

From netlink perspective, the existing PF_BRIDGE/RTM_*MDB messages will
be extended to the VXLAN driver. This means that a few new attributes
will be added (e.g., 'MDBE_ATTR_SRC_VNI') and that the handlers for
these messages will need to move to net/core/rtnetlink.c. The rtnetlink
code will call into the appropriate driver based on the ifindex
specified in the ancillary header.

iproute2 patches can be found here [9].

Changelog
=========

Since v1 [10]:

* Patch #12: Remove extack from br_mdb_replace_group_sg().
* Patch #12: Change 'nlflags' to u16 and move it after 'filter_mode' to
  pack the structure.

Since RFC [11]:

* Patch #6: New patch.
* Patch #9: Use an array instead of a list to store source entries.
* Patch #10: Use an array instead of list to store source entries.
* Patch #10: Drop br_mdb_config_attrs_fini().
* Patch #11: Reject protocol for host entries.
* Patch #13: New patch.
* Patch #14: New patch.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3376
[2] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3810
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=6af52ae2ed14a6bc756d5606b29097dfd76740b8
[4] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=68d4fd30c83b1b208e08c954cd45e6474b148c87
[5] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7432
[6] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7432#section-7.2
[7] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9251
[8] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9251#section-9.1
[9] https://github.com/idosch/iproute2/commits/submit/mdb_v1
[10] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
[11] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2023
We need to check if we have a OS prefix, otherwise we stumble on a
metric segv that I'm now seeing in Arnaldo's tree:

  $ gdb --args perf stat -M Backend true
  ...
  Performance counter stats for 'true':

          4,712,355      TOPDOWN.SLOTS                    #     17.3 % tma_core_bound

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  77      ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  #1  0x00007ffff74749a5 in __GI__IO_fputs (str=0x0, fp=0x7ffff75f5680 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>)
  #2  0x0000555555779f28 in do_new_line_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:356
  #3  0x000055555577a081 in print_metric_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, ctx=0x7fffffffbf10, color=0x0, fmt=0x5555558b77b5 "%8.1f", unit=0x7fffffffbb10 "%  tma_memory_bound", val=13.165355724442199) at util/stat-display.c:380
  #4  0x00005555557768b6 in generic_metric (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, metric_expr=0x55555593d5b7 "((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES) / (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES))"..., metric_events=0x555555f334e0, metric_refs=0x555555ec81d0, name=0x555555f32e80 "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", metric_name=0x555555f26c80 "tma_memory_bound", metric_unit=0x55555593d5b1 "100%", runtime=0, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:934
  #5  0x0000555555778cac in perf_stat__print_shadow_stats (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, evsel=0x555555f289d0, avg=4712355, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, metric_events=0x555555e078e8 <stat_config+296>, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:1329
  #6  0x000055555577b6a0 in printout (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10, uval=4712355, run=325322, ena=325322, noise=4712355, map_idx=0) at util/stat-display.c:741
  #7  0x000055555577bc74 in print_counter_aggrdata (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, s=0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:838
  #8  0x000055555577c1d8 in print_counter (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:957
  #9  0x000055555577dba0 in evlist__print_counters (evlist=0x555555ec3610, config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, _target=0x555555e01c80 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at util/stat-display.c:1413
  #10 0x00005555555fc821 in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:1040
  #11 0x000055555560091a in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:2665
  #12 0x00005555556b1eea in run_builtin (p=0x555555e11f70 <commands+336>, argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:322
  #13 0x00005555556b2181 in handle_internal_command (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:376
  #14 0x00005555556b22d7 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe27c, argv=0x7fffffffe270) at perf.c:420
  #15 0x00005555556b26ef in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:550
  (gdb)

Fixes: f123b2d ("perf stat: Remove prefix argument in print_metric_headers()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: James Clark <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <[email protected]>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUOjSM5HajU9TCD6prY39LbX4OQbkEbtKPPGRBPBN=_VQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 8, 2023
Sai Krishna says:

====================
octeontx2: Miscellaneous fixes

This patchset includes following fixes.

Patch #1 Fix for the race condition while updating APR table

Patch #2 Fix end bit position in NPC scan config

Patch #3 Fix depth of CAM, MEM table entries

Patch #4 Fix in increase the size of DMAC filter flows

Patch #5 Fix driver crash resulting from invalid interface type
information retrieved from firmware

Patch #6 Fix incorrect mask used while installing filters involving
fragmented packets

Patch #7 Fixes for NPC field hash extract w.r.t IPV6 hash reduction,
         IPV6 filed hash configuration.

Patch #8 Fix for NPC hardware parser configuration destination
         address hash, IPV6 endianness issues.

Patch #9 Fix for skipping mbox initialization for PFs disabled by firmware.

Patch #10 Fix disabling packet I/O in case of mailbox timeout.

Patch #11 Fix detaching LF resources in case of VF probe fail.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
pcmoore pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2024
Locally generated packets can increment the new nexthop statistics from
process context, resulting in the following splat [1] due to preemption
being enabled. Fix by using get_cpu_ptr() / put_cpu_ptr() which will
which take care of disabling / enabling preemption.

BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ping/949
caller is nexthop_select_path+0xcf8/0x1e30
CPU: 12 PID: 949 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-custom-gcb450f605fae #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xbd/0xe0
 check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe0
 nexthop_select_path+0xcf8/0x1e30
 fib_select_multipath+0x865/0x18b0
 fib_select_path+0x311/0x1160
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0xe54/0x2720
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x193/0x380
 ip_route_output_flow+0x25/0x130
 raw_sendmsg+0xbab/0x34a0
 inet_sendmsg+0xa2/0xe0
 __sys_sendto+0x2ad/0x430
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0xc5/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
[...]

Fixes: f4676ea ("net: nexthop: Add nexthop group entry stats")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
syzkaller reported infinite recursive calls of fib6_dump_done() during
netlink socket destruction.  [1]

From the log, syzkaller sent an AF_UNSPEC RTM_GETROUTE message, and then
the response was generated.  The following recvmmsg() resumed the dump
for IPv6, but the first call of inet6_dump_fib() failed at kzalloc() due
to the fault injection.  [0]

  12:01:34 executing program 3:
  r0 = socket$nl_route(0x10, 0x3, 0x0)
  sendmsg$nl_route(r0, ... snip ...)
  recvmmsg(r0, ... snip ...) (fail_nth: 8)

Here, fib6_dump_done() was set to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done, and the next call
of inet6_dump_fib() set it to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3].  syzkaller stopped
receiving the response halfway through, and finally netlink_sock_destruct()
called nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done().

fib6_dump_done() calls fib6_dump_end() and nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() if it
is still not NULL.  fib6_dump_end() rewrites nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() by
nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3], but it has the same function, not NULL, calling
itself recursively and hitting the stack guard page.

To avoid the issue, let's set the destructor after kzalloc().

[0]:
FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0
CPU: 1 PID: 432110 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty SELinuxProject#11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
 should_fail_ex (lib/fault-inject.c:52 lib/fault-inject.c:153)
 should_failslab (mm/slub.c:3733)
 kmalloc_trace (mm/slub.c:3748 mm/slub.c:3827 mm/slub.c:3992)
 inet6_dump_fib (./include/linux/slab.h:628 ./include/linux/slab.h:749 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:662)
 rtnl_dump_all (net/core/rtnetlink.c:4029)
 netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2269)
 netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1988)
 ____sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1046 net/socket.c:2801)
 ___sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:2846)
 do_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:2943)
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:3041 net/socket.c:3034 net/socket.c:3034)

[1]:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 00000000f2fa9af1 (stack is 00000000b7912430..000000009a436beb)
stack guard page: 0000 [SELinuxProject#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 223719 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty SELinuxProject#11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events netlink_sock_destruct_work
RIP: 0010:fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:570)
Code: 3c 24 e8 f3 e9 51 fd e9 28 fd ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd <53> 48 8d 5d 60 e8 b6 4d 07 fd 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d980000 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff84405990 RCX: ffffffff844059d3
RDX: ffff8881028e0000 RSI: ffffffff84405ac2 RDI: ffff88810c02f358
RBP: ffff88810c02f358 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000224 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888007c82c78 R14: ffff888007c82c68 R15: ffff888007c82c68
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000d97fff8 CR3: 0000000102309002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <#DF>
 </#DF>
 <TASK>
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 ...
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 netlink_sock_destruct (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:401)
 __sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2177 (discriminator 2))
 sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2224)
 __sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2235)
 sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2246)
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3259)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3329 kernel/workqueue.c:3416)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:388)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:256)
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 SELinuxProject#1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 SELinuxProject#2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 SELinuxProject#3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 SELinuxProject#4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 SELinuxProject#5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 SELinuxProject#6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 SELinuxProject#7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 SELinuxProject#8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 SELinuxProject#9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 SELinuxProject#10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 SELinuxProject#11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 SELinuxProject#12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 SELinuxProject#13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 SELinuxProject#14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 SELinuxProject#15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 SELinuxProject#16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 SELinuxProject#17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 SELinuxProject#18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 SELinuxProject#19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
stephensmalley pushed a commit to stephensmalley/selinux-kernel that referenced this issue May 2, 2024
The dev_tracker is added to ax25_cb in ax25_bind(). When the
ax25 device is detaching, the dev_tracker of ax25_cb should be
deallocated in ax25_kill_by_device() instead of the dev_tracker
of ax25_dev. The log reported by ref_tracker is shown below:

[   80.884935] ref_tracker: reference already released.
[   80.885150] ref_tracker: allocated in:
[   80.885349]  ax25_dev_device_up+0x105/0x540
[   80.885730]  ax25_device_event+0xa4/0x420
[   80.885730]  notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[   80.885730]  __dev_notify_flags+0x138/0x280
[   80.885730]  dev_change_flags+0xd7/0x180
[   80.885730]  dev_ifsioc+0x6a9/0xa30
[   80.885730]  dev_ioctl+0x4d8/0xd90
[   80.885730]  sock_do_ioctl+0x1c2/0x2d0
[   80.885730]  sock_ioctl+0x38b/0x4f0
[   80.885730]  __se_sys_ioctl+0xad/0xf0
[   80.885730]  do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[   80.885730] ref_tracker: freed in:
[   80.885730]  ax25_device_event+0x272/0x420
[   80.885730]  notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[   80.885730]  dev_close_many+0x272/0x370
[   80.885730]  unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x3b5/0x1180
[   80.885730]  unregister_netdev+0xcf/0x120
[   80.885730]  sixpack_close+0x11f/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  tty_ldisc_kill+0xcb/0x190
[   80.885730]  tty_ldisc_hangup+0x338/0x3d0
[   80.885730]  __tty_hangup+0x504/0x740
[   80.885730]  tty_release+0x46e/0xd80
[   80.885730]  __fput+0x37f/0x770
[   80.885730]  __x64_sys_close+0x7b/0xb0
[   80.885730]  do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[   80.893739] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   80.894030] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 140 at lib/ref_tracker.c:255 ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[   80.894297] Modules linked in:
[   80.894929] CPU: 2 PID: 140 Comm: ax25_conn_rel_6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-g8cd26fd90c1a SELinuxProject#11
[   80.895190] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qem4
[   80.895514] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[   80.895808] Code: 83 c5 18 4c 89 eb 48 c1 eb 03 8a 04 13 84 c0 0f 85 df 01 00 00 41 83 7d 00 00 75 4b 4c 89 ff 9
[   80.896171] RSP: 0018:ffff888009edf8c0 EFLAGS: 00000286
[   80.896339] RAX: 1ffff1100141ac00 RBX: 1ffff1100149463b RCX: dffffc0000000000
[   80.896502] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88800a0d6518
[   80.896925] RBP: ffff888009edf9b0 R08: ffff88806d3288d3 R09: 1ffff1100da6511a
[   80.897212] R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100da6511b R12: ffff88800a4a31d4
[   80.897859] R13: ffff88800a4a31d8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88800a0d6518
[   80.898279] FS:  00007fd88b7fe700(0000) GS:ffff88806d300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   80.899436] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   80.900181] CR2: 00007fd88c001d48 CR3: 000000000993e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
...
[   80.935774] ref_tracker: sp%d@000000000bb9df3d has 1/1 users at
[   80.935774]      ax25_bind+0x424/0x4e0
[   80.935774]      __sys_bind+0x1d9/0x270
[   80.935774]      __x64_sys_bind+0x75/0x80
[   80.935774]      do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.935774]      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f

Change ax25_dev->dev_tracker to the dev_tracker of ax25_cb
in order to mitigate the bug.

Fixes: feef318 ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
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