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nyblhs_arms_1976_001_puerto_rican.xml
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ead xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd">
<eadheader findaidstatus="For_supervisor_review" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b">
<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-NyBlHS">nyblhs_arms_1976_001_puerto_rican</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Records of Puerto Rican Oral History Project
<num>1976.001</num>
</titleproper>
<author>Finding aid prepared by Morgen Stevens-Garmon under the supervision of Chela Scott Weber</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<p>
<extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:actuate="onLoad" ns2:show="embed" ns2:href="http://brooklynhistory.org/art/logo.gif"/>
</p>
<publisher>Brooklyn Historical Society</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>128 Pierrepont Street</addressline>
<addressline>Brooklyn, NY, 11201</addressline>
<addressline>718-222-4111</addressline>
<addressline>[email protected]</addressline>
</address>
<date>April 2009</date>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
<date>2011-11-09T11:19-0500</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Finding aid is written in English</langusage>
<descrules>Describing Archives: A Content Standard</descrules>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<archdesc level="collection">
<did>
<unittitle>Puerto Rican Oral History Project Records</unittitle>
<unitid>1976.001</unitid>
<repository>
<corpname>Brooklyn Historical Society</corpname>
</repository>
<langmaterial>
<language langcode="spa"/>
</langmaterial>
<container id="cid828005" type="Box" label="Text">1976.001 3 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828004" type="Box" label="Text">1976.001 4 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828007" type="Box" label="Text">1976.001 1 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828006" type="Box" label="Text">1976.001 2 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828001" type="Box" label="Audio">1976.001 7 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828003" type="Box" label="Audio">1976.001 5 of 7</container>
<container id="cid828002" type="Box" label="Audio">1976.001 6 of 7</container>
<physdesc>
<extent>1.75 Linear feet</extent>
<extent>in four manuscript boxes and three audio cassette tape boxes</extent>
</physdesc>
<unitdate normal="1973/1975" type="bulk">Bulk, 1973-1975</unitdate>
<unitdate normal="1960/1984" type="inclusive">1960-1984, bulk 1973-1975.</unitdate>
<abstract id="ref2" label="Abstract">The Long Island Historical Society initiated the Puerto Rican Oral History Project in 1973. Using funding from the New York State Council on the Arts, over seventy-five interviews were conducted documenting the experiences of Brooklyn residents who arrived from Puerto Rico between 1917 and 1940. This collection includes recordings and transcripts of interviews conducted primarily between 1973 and 1975. Also included are newspaper clippings, brochures, booklets about Brooklyn’s Puerto Rican community, and administrative information on how the project was developed, carried out, and evaluated.</abstract>
<langmaterial id="ref12" label="Language of Materials">Materials are in Spanish and English.</langmaterial>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Acosta, Flora, 1894-1975</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Acosta, Magda, 1905-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Acosta, Ramon, 1880-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Acosta, Rosenda, 1908-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Ally, Trina, 1921-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Armas, Encarnacion, 1910-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Arroyo, Angel M., 1912-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Arroyo, Carmen R., 1909-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Barreto, Jaime</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Bermudez, Justina, 1921-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Bonilla, Carmelita, 1908-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Carrasquillo, Magdalena, 1910-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Carrero, Jean, 1914-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Colon, Ramon, 1900-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Correa, Elba</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Cortes, Esther M., 1910-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Cortiella, Mayda</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Cresente, Mercedes</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Cresente, Pedro</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">De Jesus, Pastor, 1889-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Diaz, Mercedes</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Estepa, Julio, 1918-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Ferrell, Julio, 1893-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Festa, Josephine, 1927-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Figueroa, Rosario, 1902-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Fontanez-Soto, Santiago, 1905-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Fortun, Maria, 1899-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Garden , Maximina, 1914-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Giboyeaux, Jose Ramon, 1901-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Gonzalez, Carmen, 1926-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Guanhill, Elizabeth, 1924-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Guanhill, Pedro, 1915-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Hernandez, Julio, 1925-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Hernandez, Luis, 1920-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Homar, Lorenzo</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Hostalaza, Emilio, 1900-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Irizarry, Honorina Weber, 1906-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">LaRosa, Ramon, 1898-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Larrequi, Dicky, 1927-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Loperena, Felix, 1906-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Maisonet, Jovita, 1904-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Malabe, Orlando, 1919-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Marinez, Gumercindo, 1935-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Marrero, Luis, 1901-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Marti, Anaberta, 1915-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Marti, Nereida, 1934-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Martinez, Gregorio, 1906-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Medina, Felipe, 1896-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Melendez, Angel, 1897-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Melendez, Filomena, 1885-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Mercado, Peter O., 1909-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Mongtignier, Gilbert, 1938-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Mulero, Mildred, 1928-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Negron, Sophie, 1891-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<corpname rules="dacs" source="local">New York City Community College. Puerto Rican and Latin Studies Program.</corpname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Oliveras, Edna Rosado, 1934</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Padron, Lucila</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Perez, Nick, 1905-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Plasencia, Gonzalo, 1909-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Pratts, Francisco, 1902-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Ramirez, Encarnation</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Ramos, Juan, 1908-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Translator (trl)">Ramos, Maria C.</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Rivera, Cecilia, 1903-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Rivera, Monte</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Rivera, Pedro</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Rivera, Tomas</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Rodriquez, Juana Weber, 1897-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Rodriquez, Maria, 1911-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Rodriquez, Pedro, 1912-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Rodriquez, Ramon, 1902-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Rosado, Roberto</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Ruiz, Mr.</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Santiago, Georgina, 1890-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Translator (trl)">Santos, William</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Sepulveda, Ernesto, 1903-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Simmons, Rafaela, 1903-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Tejada, Gloria, 1925-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Torres, Clemente, 1905-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Torres, Mr.</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Torres, Olga, 1917-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Interviewer (ivr)">Vazquez, John</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Vazquez, Juan, Sr., 1912-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Velasquez, Carolina, 1911-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Vice, Celia M., 1913-</persname>
</origination>
<origination label="creator">
<persname rules="dacs" source="local" role="Narrator (nrt)">Villa, Betty, 1919-</persname>
</origination>
</did>
<arrangement id="ref3">
<head>System of Arrangement</head>
<p>Transcripts in Series I are arranged according to the original project number assigned to each narrator. Those transcripts outside the original project are in chronological and alphabetical order. Folders in Series II and III are arranged chronologically and thematically when appropriate.</p>
</arrangement>
<processinfo id="ref22">
<head>Processing Information note</head>
<p>Collection recieved first full processing in the Spring 2009 by Morgen Stevens-Garmon, archival intern.</p>
</processinfo>
<separatedmaterial id="ref21">
<head>Separated Materials</head>
<p>Master cassette tapes are stored seperately from the collection.</p>
</separatedmaterial>
<bioghist id="ref4">
<head>Administrative History</head>
<p>The Puerto Rican Oral History Project began with grant funding from the New York State Council on the Arts. Awarded in 1973, the purpose of the grant was to conduct interviews with Puerto Ricans who settled in Brooklyn between 1917 and 1940. Sixty-nine individuals were interviewed as part of the original scope of the project with each individual assigned a number identifier from 1 to 69. The number of participants later expanded due to the continued interest of project interviewer John Vazquez. Mr. Vazquez, the Director of the Department of Puerto Rican Studies at New York City Community College(NYCCC), taught an oral history course in the Spring of 1975 that required his students to interview Puerto Rican residents of Brooklyn: these interviews are also included in the collection.</p>
<p>Of the original sixty-nine interviews, nine were conducted between April and August 1973 before the project was shelved until 1974. The 1973 interviews were usually conducted in paired teams by Elba Correa, Mayda Cortiella, Pedro Rivera, Tomas Rivera, [Mr.] Torres, and [Mr.]Ruiz. Other than their names, no further information is available on these interviewers, and their relationship to LIHS is unknown. When the project was picked back up again in January, it had difficulty retaining staff. Project coordinator Anthony Cucchiara hired two college students to conduct interviews. These students left the project after one month having conducted only one interview. Next hired was Roberto Rosado, an instructor at NYCCC. Mr. Rosado was able to carry out two interviews before leaving the project in May 1974. In June, another instructor from NYCCC, Monte Rivera, joined the project and conducted seven interviews before leaving at the end of the month. A new hiring search produced Jaime Barreto, a Brooklyn Public School Coordinator. Mr. Barreto was joined by John Vazquez in August, and individually, the two conducted the remaining fifty interviews that comprised the project’s original scope.</p>
<p>Interviews were conducted in Spanish, English, or both. In 1974, Maria C. Ramos and William Santos were hired to transcribe and translate interviews. These transcriptions are handwritten. Additional interview transcriptions come from a typed series which were done by the Center for Puerto Rican Studies at Hunter College when the interview tapes were on loan to that institution in 1984. Typed transcripts are in the language of the interview, without English translation. There is some overlap between handwritten transcriptions done by Ramos and Santos and those from the Hunter series resulting in interviews with multiple transcripts attached to them.</p>
<p>Of the interviews done as part of Mr. Vazquez’s course at NYCCC, three participants carried over from the original sixty-nine. Transcripts of two interviews from this group were possibly made as a result of the loan to Hunter College. Besides these two transcripts the rest of the interviews recorded for Mr. Vazquez’s course are not transcribed.</p>
<p>For specific information on language and availability of transcription for individual interviews, please see the Index file in Box 1.</p>
</bioghist>
<accessrestrict id="ref6">
<head>Conditions Governing Access</head>
<p>Open to researchers without restriction.</p>
</accessrestrict>
<acqinfo id="ref9">
<head>Provenance</head>
<p>Materials contained in this collection were generated through the efforts of the Long Island Historical Society.</p>
</acqinfo>
<userestrict id="ref11">
<head>Conditions Governing Use</head>
<p>Brooklyn Historical Society archives and manuscripts must be examined on site. Appointments to examine archives and manuscript materials must be made in advance by contacting the Archivist through e-mail at [email protected]. For access to interview recordings please e-mail Sadie Sullivan, the Oral Historian, at [email protected]. Please contact the Brooklyn Historical Society to learn of any additional conditions of access and use.</p>
</userestrict>
<prefercite id="ref13">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Identification of item, date (if known); Puerto Rican Oral History Project, ArMs 1976.001, Box and Folder number; Brooklyn Historical Society.</p>
</prefercite>
<scopecontent id="ref14">
<head>Scope and Content</head>
<p>The collection contains transcripts for sixty-four interviews, printed ephemera including newspaper clippings, brochures, booklets, and administrative materials. The collection is arranged thematically into three series: 1) Transcripts, 1973-1975, 1983, 2) Puerto Rican Community, 1960-1983, and 3) Administrative materials, 1968-1984. Interview recordings were originally made on compact cassette tapes and are house separately.</p>
<p>Series I: Transcripts, 1973-1975, 1983 makes up the bulk of the collection. There are transcripts for fifty-nine of the sixty-nine original participants and an additional five transcripts from interviews conducted outside the original scope of the project. For a complete listing about translations, participants, and dates of the interview, please see the Index file in this series. Abstracts of the interviews conducted with the original sixty-nine are also included in this series. Folders are organized according to the project number assigned to each narrator. Each folder contains all available transcripts for that interview. See separate appendix for inventory of recordings.</p>
<p>Series II: Puerto Rican Community, 1960-1983 consists of printed ephemera related to the Puerto Rican Community. Items include brochures, booklets, and fliers for Puerto Rican Studies programs at academic and cultural institutions in the New York City area and in Puerto Rico. Newspaper clippings in this series are divided into those focusing on New York’s Puerto Rican community and press on LIHS’s Puerto Rican Oral History Project. This series also includes a booklet published in English and Spanish entitled “Danger in Puerto Rico.” The work is by Ramon Colon, one of the original sixty-nine interviewed for the project.</p>
<p>Series III: Administrative materials, 1968-1984 includes all retained materials that went into the funding and implementation of the project. Several folders in this series are devoted to information about the project’s participants. Interviewer John Vazquez created critique forms for all the sixty-nine original participants. Those worksheets and any background information material collected on narrators are included here and organized according to the project number assigned to the individual. Background information on those narrators outside the original scope of the project are filed together and arranged alphabetically. These materials were most likely generated as part of course taught by Mr. Vazquez at New York City Community College. Any information worksheets filled out on individuals who were not interviewed are filed separately. Also found in this series is information on project personnel, financing, and other oral history projects. A file of project reports consists of updates from three different perspectives: project coordinator Anthony Cucchiara, interviewer John Vazquez, and student worker Julio Gonzalez.</p>
</scopecontent>
<relatedmaterial id="ref15">
<head>Related Materials</head>
<p>Hispanic Communities Documentation Project, ArMs 1989.004</p>
</relatedmaterial>
<controlaccess>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Colon, Jesus, 1901-1974</persname>
<persname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="naf">Cruz, Celia</persname>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Dennis, Antonia</persname>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Grevi, Santiago</persname>
<corpname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="naf" role="Donor (dnr)">Hunter College. Centro de Estudios Puertorriquenos.</corpname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="naf">International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union.</corpname>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Kelly, James</persname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="local">La Prensa.</corpname>
<corpname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="naf">Long Island University.</corpname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="naf">Museo del Barrio.</corpname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="naf">New York City Public Schools.</corpname>
<corpname rules="Anglo-American_Cataloguing_Rules__2nd_ed." source="naf">Pfizer Inc.</corpname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="local">Puerto Rican Merchants Association.</corpname>
<corpname rules="dacs" source="local">Puerto Rican Writers Association.</corpname>
<corpname source="naf">Puerto Rico Winter League (Baseball league).</corpname>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Tapia, Carlos</persname>
<corpname rules="dacs">Universidad de Puerto Rico . Centro de Investigaciones.</corpname>
<persname rules="dacs" source="local">Weber, Louis</persname>
<subject source="lcsh">Armed Forces</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Astoria (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Bay Ridge (New York, N.Y)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Bronx (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Bushwick (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Citizenship |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Cobble Hill (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Depressions |y 1929</subject>
<title source="local">El Diario La Prensa</title>
<subject source="lcsh">Factories |z New York (State)</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Flatbush (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Flushing (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Fort Greene (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Korean War, 1950-1953</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Local transit |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Manhattan (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Parades |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Political clubs |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Ponce (P.R.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican families |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican poetry</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican women</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican women |x Employment |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican women |x Political activity |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican women |z New York (State) |z New York |x Social conditions</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Rican youth</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans | z New York (State) |z New York |x Social condititions |y 20th century</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Cultural assimilation |z United States</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Education |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Employment |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Health and hygiene |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Housing |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Poetry</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |x Race identity</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York Region |x Religion</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |v Interviews</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |v Newspapers</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Economic conditions</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Ethnic identity</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x History |y 20th century</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Intellectual life</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Language</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Music</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Politics and government |y 20th century</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Social life and customs |y 20th century</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Puerto Ricans |z New York (State) |z New York |x Societies, etc.</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Puerto Rico</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Race discrimination |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Race relations |z United States</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Racism |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Red Hook (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">San Juan (P.R)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">San Lorenzo (P.R.)</geogname>
<geogname source="fgn">San Tulce (P.R.)</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">South America</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Staten Island (New York, N.Y.) |v Maps</geogname>
<geogname source="lcsh">Sunset Park (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Transportation</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">United States |x Emigration and immigration</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Wages |z New York (State) |z New York</subject>
<geogname source="lcsh">Williamsburg (New York, N.Y.)</geogname>
<subject source="lcsh">Work environment |z Puerto Rico</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">Work environment |z United States</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">World War, 1914-1918</subject>
<subject source="lcsh">World War, 1939-1945</subject>
</controlaccess>
<dsc>
<c id="ref16" level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Transcripts</unittitle>
<langmaterial>
<language langcode="eng"/>
</langmaterial>
<unitdate normal="1973/1975" type="bulk">Bulk, 1973-1975</unitdate>
<unitdate normal="1973/1983" type="inclusive">1973-1975, 1983</unitdate>
</did>
</c>
<c id="ref18" level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Puerto Rican Community</unittitle>
<langmaterial>
<language langcode="eng"/>
</langmaterial>
<unitdate normal="1973/1975" type="bulk">Bulk, 1973-1975</unitdate>
<unitdate normal="1960/1983" type="inclusive">1960-1983</unitdate>
</did>
</c>
<c id="ref19" level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Administrative Materials</unittitle>
<unitdate normal="1973/1975" type="bulk">Bulk, 1973-1975</unitdate>
<unitdate normal="1968/1984" type="inclusive">1968-1984</unitdate>
</did>
</c>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>