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DS_cir_Queue.c
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//CIRCULAR QUEUE
#include <stdio.h> //CIRCULAR QUEUE USING ARRAY
# define max 6
int queue[max]; // array declaration
int front=-1;
int rear=-1;
// function to insert an element in a circular queue
void insertq(int element)
{
if(front==-1 && rear==-1) // condition to check queue is empty
{
front=0;
rear=0;
queue[rear]=element;
}
else if((rear+1)%max==front) // condition to check queue is full
{
printf("QUEUE OVERFLOWED..");
}
else
{
rear=(rear+1)%max; // rear is incremented
queue[rear]=element; // assigning a value to the queue at the rear position.
}
}
// function to delete the element from the queue
int delq()
{
if((front==-1) && (rear==-1)) // condition to check queue is empty
{
printf("\nQUEUE UNDERFLOW..");
}
else if(front==rear)
{
printf("\nTHE DELETED ELEMENT IS= %d", queue[front]);
front=-1;
rear=-1;
}
else
{
printf("\nTHE DELETED ELEMENT IS= %d", queue[front]);
front=(front+1)%max;
}
}
// function to display the elements of a queue
void display()
{
int i=front;
if(front==-1 && rear==-1)
{
printf("\n EMPTY QUEUE..");
}
else
{
printf("\nELEMENT IN QUEUE= ");
while(i!=rear)
{
printf("%d,", queue[i]);
i=(i+1)%max;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int choice=1,x; // variables declaration
while(choice<4 && choice!=0) // while loop
{
printf("\nPRESS 1: INSERT AN ELEMENT");
printf("\nPRESS 2: DELETE AN ELEMENT");
printf("\nPRESS 3: DISPLAY QUEUE");
printf("\nPLEASE ENTER YOUR CHOICE= ");
scanf("%d", &choice);
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
printf("ENTER ELEMENT TO INSERT= ");
scanf("%d", &x);
insertq(x);
break;
case 2:
delq();
break;
case 3:
display();
}
}
return 0;
}