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Tools of Linux to learn
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helper sites:
www.howtogeek.com
www.nixcraft.com
and of course stackoverflow
-- help # switch
-- |grep # grep pipe
ls --help |grep recursive
cd
cd ~ # home path
ls
ls -lah
cat
> operator
< operator
| operator
grep
less
watch
watch -n 1 "command"
tail
tail -f
clear
echo
rm # careful
sudo rm -rf foldername # very careful :) deletes everything in that folder
sudo
sudo -i
apt-get # install remove purge --no-install-recommends -y
gparted
gdebi
synaptic
aptitude
ssh
ssh -Y
sshfs
/etc/rc.local
/etc/default/grub
update-grub
nano
gedit
/etc/apt/sources.list
adduser
deluser
passwd
chgrp
chown
chmod
lsmod
modprobe
rmmod
lspci
lspci -nnk
lspci -nnkvv
lsblk
hdparm
iotop
htop
lmsensors
gzip
gunzip
tar
pigz
zip
rsync
dd # !!! very very careful
parted
fdisk
gdisk
sgdisk
mount
umount
du
dh
file
/etc/fstab
ps
ps -ef
ps -A
lsof # which process uses a file or library or soemthing
cksum
md5sum
sha256sum
md5deep
find
diff
netstat -n
tcpdump
ifconfig
ifconfig -a
ifconfig eth1 down
route
/etc/resolv.conf
dig
nslookup
dhclient #auto internet config
/etc/netplan/
sysctl
ping
nmap
wget
curl
ip
ip neigh
ip addr
wondershaper
trickle
xrandr
webmin
date
time
history
! some of them works only with sudo