kamranahmedse
diff --git a/.github/FUNDING.yml b/.github/FUNDING.yml
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+# These are supported funding model platforms
+
+github: kamranahmedse
diff --git a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md
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+<!--
+Please do not remove anything written below.
+ 
+Fill the details and open the issue. Any issue that 
+doesn't have all of these filled in will be closed, 
+if yours is closed reopen with everything filled in.  
+-->
+
+#### What roadmap is this issue about?
+
+- [ ] Frontend Roadmap
+- [ ] Backend Roadmap
+- [ ] DevOps Roadmap
+- [ ] All Roadmaps
+
+#### What is this issue about?
+
+- [ ] Discussion for a pull request I would want to open.
+- [ ] Addition of a new item
+- [ ] Removal of some existing item
+- [ ] Changing in arrangement
+- [ ] General suggestion
+- [ ] Sharing an Idea
+- [ ] Something else
+
+#### Please acknowledge the below listed
+
+- [ ] This is not a duplicate issue. I have searched and there is no existing issue for this.
+- [ ] I understand that these roadmaps are highly opinionated. The purpose is to not to include everything out there in these roadmaps but to have everything that is most relevant today comparing to the other options listed.
+- [ ] I have read the [contribution docs](../contributing.md) before opening this issue.
+
+
+#### Enter the details about the issue here
+
+<!-- Please enter the issue details here -->
diff --git a/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md b/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
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+#### What roadmap does this PR target?
+
+- [ ] Frontend Roadmap
+- [ ] Backend Roadmap
+- [ ] DevOps Roadmap
+- [ ] All Roadmaps
+
+#### Please acknowledge the items listed below
+
+- [ ] I have discussed this contribution and got a go-ahead in an issue before opening this pull request.
+- [ ] This is not a duplicate issue. I have searched and there is no existing issue for this.
+- [ ] I understand that these roadmaps are highly opinionated. The purpose is to not to include everything out there in these roadmaps but to have everything that is most relevant today comparing to the other options listed.
+- [ ] I have read the [contribution docs](../contributing.md) before opening this PR.
+
+#### Enter the details about the contribution
+
+<!-- Enter the details here -->
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
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+.DS_Store
+._*
+Thumbs.db
+*.sublime-project
+*.sublime-workspace
+.idea
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
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+## Roadmap 2021
+
+### General Updates
+- Added printable PDFs for the roadmaps: [Frontend Roadmap](https://roadmap.sh/roadmaps/pdf/frontend.pdf), [Backend Roadmap](https://roadmap.sh/roadmaps/pdf/backend.pdf), [DevOps Roadmap](https://roadmap.sh/roadmaps/pdf/devops.pdf)
+- Updated [the license](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/blob/master/LICENSE) with some additional details
+- Added the missing code-of-conduct, issue/pr templates.
+- Better legends in roadmaps.
+- Updated the disclaimers on the roadmap.
+
+### Frontend Developer Roadmap
+
+- Recommended knowledge of the internet has been added
+- Added section for VCS in the roadmap
+- Mentioned the knowledge of web security
+- Deprioritized the CSS Preprocessors knowledge (priortized the use of CSS-in-JS)
+- Moved "SMACSS/OOCSS" out of recommendation and optional knowledge of BEM
+- Task runners - Gulp has been marked grey and removed from the "possible options"
+- Linters and formatters - removed JSHint and JSLint. Only Knowledge of ESLint and Prettier has been recommended.
+- Changed the order for "Module Bundlers". Webpack > Rollup > Parcel
+- Removed Radium and Glamorous from the CSS in JS options
+- Splits CSS frameworks to component based and CSS first. Also adds Tailwind, Chakra among the notable ones.
+- Adds react-testing-library to the testing options available and deprioritizes all except jest, cypress, enzyme and react-testing-library
+- Flow has been grayed out in "Type Checkers"
+- Server Side Rendering - After.js has been deprioritized
+- Adds section for Web Components
+- Static Site Generators - Adds Next.js and Gatsby as recommended and Vuepress, Jekyll and Hugo as other options
+- Adds flutter and Ionic for the mobile applications
+- Updates description for WASM
+- Carlo and proton-native have been grayed out from the "Desktop applications"
+
+### Backend Developer Roadmap
+- The [old textual look](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/347831feaed227f42525e829ccc8d84a22386952#back-end-roadmap) has been gone and the tree has been made thorough. Beginner friendly textual format will be added soon [to the website](https://roadmap.sh)
+- Recommended knowledge of the internet has been added
+- Added basic frontend knowledge
+- Mentioned Web Security
+- Recommends OS knowledge, POSIX basics, and some basic terminal usage details
+- Languages part has been changed. JavaScript has been made the "Personal recommendation" and others as options available.
+- Adds VCS/Git section
+- Recommends additional database knowledge (i.e. ORMs, ACID, Transactions, N+1, Normalization, Indexes)
+- APIs section has been expanded with REST, JSON, SOAP, HATEOAS, Open API Spec
+- More authentication strategies have been added to the API authentication
+- Caching section now has CDN and client Side caching sections
+- Architectural patterns have been added
+- GraphQL has been added
+- New section has been added "Building for Scale"
+
+### DevOps Roadmap
+
+- Adds Networking Concepts and POSIX Basics in OS Concepts
+- Expands the Operating Systems
+- Adds `netstat` in the "Learn to Live in Terminal" section
+- Adds terminal multiplexers (screen, tmux)
+- Adds SSH + Port Forwarding into Network and Security section
+- Adds startup and service management (initd, systemd) knowledge under OS concepts
+- Renames ELK Stack to Elastic Stack
+- Adds Linode, Vultr and Alibaba Cloud to "Service Providers"
+- Renames ELK Stack to "Elastic Stack"
+- CI/CD - Adds Gitlab CI, GitHub Actions, Bamboo and Azure DevOps Services
+- Adds prometheus and Grafana under infra monitoring
+- Adds OpenTracing, Jaegar and Instana in app monitoring
+- Adds Pulumi under Infrastructure Provisioning
+- Adds optional knowledge about Emails
+- Fixes typos
+
+## Roadmap 2019
+* [Frontend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/347831feaed227f42525e829ccc8d84a22386952#frontend-roadmap)
+* [Backend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/347831feaed227f42525e829ccc8d84a22386952#back-end-roadmap)
+* [DevOps Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/347831feaed227f42525e829ccc8d84a22386952#devops-roadmap)
+
+## Roadmap 2018
+* [Frontend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/67a72aab113e79c11e292ada394606f079f6a263#-frontend-roadmap)
+* [Backend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/67a72aab113e79c11e292ada394606f079f6a263#-back-end-roadmap)
+* [DevOps Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/67a72aab113e79c11e292ada394606f079f6a263#-devops-roadmap)
+
+## Roadmap 2017
+* [Frontend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/ee2b3e5de0e2a9ccccf3f2bbe4687f150df976f4#-front-end-roadmap)
+* [Backend Developer Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/ee2b3e5de0e2a9ccccf3f2bbe4687f150df976f4#-back-end-roadmap)
+* [DevOps Roadmap](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/tree/ee2b3e5de0e2a9ccccf3f2bbe4687f150df976f4#-devops-roadmap)
diff --git a/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md b/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
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+# Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
+contributors and maintainers pledge to make participation in our project and
+our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression,
+level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal
+appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment
+include:
+
+* Using welcoming and inclusive language
+* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
+* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
+* Focusing on what is best for the community
+* Showing empathy towards other community members
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or
+  advances
+* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic
+  address, without explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Our Responsibilities
+
+Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable
+behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
+reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
+that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
+permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate,
+threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies within all project spaces, and it also applies when
+an individual is representing the project or its community in public spaces.
+Examples of representing a project or community include using an official
+project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting
+as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of
+a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported by contacting the project team at <kamranahmed.se@gmail.com>. All
+complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
+is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
+obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.
+Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+
+Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good
+faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other
+members of the project's leadership.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4,
+available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/code-of-conduct.html
+
+[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see
+https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
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+## The Goal
+Our goal is not to have the biggest list of everything available out there.
+Our goal is to have a list of things that anybody would have to learn if they were to enter the field today. 
+
+## Contributing
+
+Your contributions to this repo are always welcome!
+Bear in mind, that this repo is *highly opinionated*, *unbiased* and *curated*.
+Your opinion on value of any resource may not match the opinion of curator.
+
+**Please make sure to open an issue to discuss before you open a PR!**
+
+## How are these roadmaps made?
+
+> Roadmaps are made using [Balsamiq](https://balsamiq.com/download/)
+
+* Clone the repository
+* Open Balsamiq, click <kbd>Project > Import > Mockup JSON</kbd>,
+* Copy and paste the JSON for the roadmap that you want to update
+* Add your changes
+* Export the JSON file <kbd>Project > Export > Mockup to JSON</kbd> and put it in the <kbd>src</kbd> directory
+* Export the image <kbd>Project > Export > Current Mockup to PNG</kbd> and put it in the <kbd>images</kbd> directory
+* Commits your changes and open a PR
+
+## Guidelines
+
+- <p><strong>Adding everything available out there is not the goal!</strong><br> 
+  The roadmap represents the skillset most valuable today i.e. if you were to enter any of the listed fields today, what would you learn! There might be things that are of-course being used today but prioritize the things that are most in demand today e.g. agreed that lots of people are using angular.js today but you wouldn't want to learn that instead of React, Angular or Vue. Use your critical thinking to filter out non-essential stuff. Give honest arguments for why the resource should be included.</p>
+- <p><strong>One item per Pull Request</strong><br>
+  There may be a discussion related to an item you want to add. Adding just a single item per pull request makes it much easier for everyone involved.</p>
+- Write meaningful commit messages
+- Look at the existing issues/pull requests before opening new ones
+
+## Note
+By contributing to this project, you agree to the terms listed in the [LICENSE](https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/blob/master/LICENSE)
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
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+Everything including text and images in this project are protected by the copyright laws.
+You are allowed to use this material for personal use but are not allowed to use it for
+any other purpose including publishing the images, the project files or the content in the
+images in any form either digital, non-digital, textual, graphical or written formats.
+You are allowed to share the links to the repository or the website roadmap.sh but not
+the content for any sort of usage that involves the content of this repository taken out
+of the repository and be shared from any other medium including but not limited to blog
+posts, articles, newsletters, you must get prior consent from the understated. These
+conditions do not apply to the readonly GitHub forks created using the Fork button on
+GitHub with the whole purpose of contributing to the project.
+
+Copyright © 2021 Kamran Ahmed <kamranahmed.se@gmail.com>
+
+Please note that I am really flexible with allowing the usage of the content in this
+repository. If you reach out to me with a brief detail of why and how you would like
+to use this content, there is a good chance that I will allow you to use it. The reason
+behind this strictness in the license is to stop the people who have been using these
+roadmaps in ill manners e.g. ripping people off with suggesting random affiliate links,
+redistributing these roadmaps just for the sake of monetizing the traffic.
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		# These are supported funding model platforms

		github: kamranahmedse