diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 0278ac70..18fd7558 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
     "lint-solidity": "yarn solhint ./contracts/**/*.sol",
     "lint-js": "yarn prettier --list-different && yarn lint-rust",
     "lint-rust": "cargo fmt --all -- --check && cargo clippy",
-    "lint-fix": "yarn prettier --write",
+    "lint-fix": "yarn prettier --write && cargo fmt --all",
     "prettier": "prettier .",
     "clean-fast": "for dir in node_modules cache cache-zk artifacts artifacts-zk dist typechain; do mv \"${dir}\" \"_${dir}\"; rm -rf \"_${dir}\" &; done",
     "clean": "rm -rf node_modules cache cache-zk artifacts artifacts-zk dist typechain",
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/event.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/event.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..428e0bc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/event.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+use anchor_lang::prelude::*;
+
+// Admin events
+#[event]
+pub struct SetXDomainAdmin {
+    pub new_admin: Pubkey,
+}
+
+#[event]
+pub struct PausedDeposits {
+    pub is_paused: bool,
+}
+
+#[event]
+pub struct PausedFills {
+    pub is_paused: bool,
+}
+
+#[event]
+pub struct EnabledDepositRoute {
+    pub origin_token: Pubkey,
+    pub destination_chain_id: u64,
+    pub enabled: bool,
+}
+
+// Deposit events
+#[event]
+pub struct V3FundsDeposited {
+    pub input_token: Pubkey,
+    pub output_token: Pubkey,
+    pub input_amount: u64,
+    pub output_amount: u64,
+    pub destination_chain_id: u64,
+    pub deposit_id: u32,
+    pub quote_timestamp: u32,
+    pub fill_deadline: u32,
+    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
+    pub depositor: Pubkey,
+    pub recipient: Pubkey,
+    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
+    pub message: Vec<u8>,
+}
+
+// Fill events
+#[derive(AnchorSerialize, AnchorDeserialize, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub enum FillType {
+    FastFill,
+    ReplacedSlowFill,
+    SlowFill,
+}
+
+#[derive(AnchorSerialize, AnchorDeserialize, Clone)]
+pub struct V3RelayExecutionEventInfo {
+    pub updated_recipient: Pubkey,
+    pub updated_message: Vec<u8>,
+    pub updated_output_amount: u64,
+    pub fill_type: FillType,
+}
+
+#[event]
+pub struct FilledV3Relay {
+    pub input_token: Pubkey,
+    pub output_token: Pubkey,
+    pub input_amount: u64,
+    pub output_amount: u64,
+    pub repayment_chain_id: u64,
+    pub origin_chain_id: u64,
+    pub deposit_id: u32,
+    pub fill_deadline: u32,
+    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
+    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
+    pub relayer: Pubkey,
+    pub depositor: Pubkey,
+    pub recipient: Pubkey,
+    pub message: Vec<u8>,
+    pub relay_execution_info: V3RelayExecutionEventInfo,
+}
+
+// Slow fill events
+#[event]
+pub struct RequestedV3SlowFill {
+    pub input_token: Pubkey,
+    pub output_token: Pubkey,
+    pub input_amount: u64,
+    pub output_amount: u64,
+    pub origin_chain_id: u64,
+    pub deposit_id: u32,
+    pub fill_deadline: u32,
+    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
+    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
+    pub depositor: Pubkey,
+    pub recipient: Pubkey,
+    pub message: Vec<u8>,
+}
+
+// Relayer refund events
+#[event]
+pub struct ExecutedRelayerRefundRoot {
+    pub amount_to_return: u64,
+    pub chain_id: u64,
+    pub refund_amounts: Vec<u64>,
+    pub root_bundle_id: u32,
+    pub leaf_id: u32,
+    pub l2_token_address: Pubkey,
+    pub refund_addresses: Vec<Pubkey>,
+    pub caller: Pubkey,
+}
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/admin.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/admin.rs
index cf35de45..39a683a5 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/admin.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/admin.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use crate::constraints::is_local_or_remote_owner;
 
 use crate::{
     error::CustomError,
+    event::{EnabledDepositRoute, PausedDeposits, PausedFills, SetXDomainAdmin},
     state::{RootBundle, Route, State},
 };
 
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ pub struct Initialize<'info> {
 pub fn initialize(
     ctx: Context<Initialize>,
     seed: u64,
-    initial_number_of_deposits: u64,
+    initial_number_of_deposits: u32,
     chain_id: u64,              // Across definition of chainId for Solana.
     remote_domain: u32,         // CCTP domain for Mainnet Ethereum.
     cross_domain_admin: Pubkey, // HubPool on Mainnet Ethereum.
@@ -239,24 +240,3 @@ pub fn relay_root_bundle(
     state.root_bundle_id += 1;
     Ok(())
 }
-#[event]
-pub struct SetXDomainAdmin {
-    pub new_admin: Pubkey,
-}
-
-#[event]
-pub struct PausedDeposits {
-    pub is_paused: bool,
-}
-
-#[event]
-pub struct PausedFills {
-    pub is_paused: bool,
-}
-
-#[event]
-pub struct EnabledDepositRoute {
-    pub origin_token: Pubkey,
-    pub destination_chain_id: u64,
-    pub enabled: bool,
-}
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/bundle.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/bundle.rs
index 23bc7bfc..25306bbe 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/bundle.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/bundle.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use anchor_lang::solana_program::keccak;
 use crate::{
     constants::DISCRIMINATOR_SIZE,
     error::CustomError,
+    event::ExecutedRelayerRefundRoot,
     state::{RootBundle, State, TransferLiability},
     utils::{is_claimed, set_claimed, verify_merkle_proof},
 };
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ use anchor_spl::token_interface::{
     transfer_checked, Mint, TokenAccount, TokenInterface, TransferChecked,
 };
 
+#[event_cpi]
 #[derive(Accounts)]
 #[instruction(root_bundle_id: u32, relayer_refund_leaf: RelayerRefundLeaf)]
 pub struct ExecuteRelayerRefundLeaf<'info> {
@@ -162,5 +164,17 @@ pub fn execute_relayer_refund_leaf<'info>(
         ctx.accounts.transfer_liability.pending_to_hub_pool += relayer_refund_leaf.amount_to_return;
     }
 
+    // Emit the ExecutedRelayerRefundRoot event
+    emit_cpi!(ExecutedRelayerRefundRoot {
+        amount_to_return: relayer_refund_leaf.amount_to_return,
+        chain_id: relayer_refund_leaf.chain_id,
+        refund_amounts: relayer_refund_leaf.refund_amounts,
+        root_bundle_id,
+        leaf_id: relayer_refund_leaf.leaf_id,
+        l2_token_address: ctx.accounts.mint.key(),
+        refund_addresses: relayer_refund_leaf.refund_accounts,
+        caller: ctx.accounts.signer.key(),
+    });
+
     Ok(())
 }
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/deposit.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/deposit.rs
index ee9051ea..78bbdef3 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/deposit.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/deposit.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use anchor_lang::prelude::*;
 
 use crate::{
     error::CustomError,
+    event::V3FundsDeposited,
     state::{Route, State},
 };
 
@@ -122,20 +123,3 @@ pub fn deposit_v3(
 
     Ok(())
 }
-
-#[event]
-pub struct V3FundsDeposited {
-    pub input_token: Pubkey,
-    pub output_token: Pubkey,
-    pub input_amount: u64,
-    pub output_amount: u64,
-    pub destination_chain_id: u64,
-    pub deposit_id: u64,
-    pub quote_timestamp: u32,
-    pub fill_deadline: u32,
-    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
-    pub depositor: Pubkey,
-    pub recipient: Pubkey,
-    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
-    pub message: Vec<u8>,
-}
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/fill.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/fill.rs
index 1b001d90..a7cec49a 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/fill.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/fill.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ use crate::{
     constants::DISCRIMINATOR_SIZE,
     constraints::is_relay_hash_valid,
     error::CustomError,
+    event::{FillType, FilledV3Relay, V3RelayExecutionEventInfo},
     state::{FillStatus, FillStatusAccount, State},
 };
 
@@ -91,13 +92,6 @@ pub struct V3RelayData {
     pub message: Vec<u8>,
 }
 
-#[derive(AnchorSerialize, AnchorDeserialize, Clone, PartialEq)]
-pub enum FillType {
-    FastFill,
-    ReplacedSlowFill,
-    SlowFill,
-}
-
 pub fn fill_v3_relay(
     ctx: Context<FillV3Relay>,
     relay_hash: [u8; 32], // include in props, while not using it, to enable us to access it from the #Instruction Attribute within the accounts. This enables us to pass in the relay_hash PDA.
@@ -238,29 +232,3 @@ pub fn close_fill_pda(
 }
 
 // Events.
-#[derive(AnchorSerialize, AnchorDeserialize, Clone)]
-pub struct V3RelayExecutionEventInfo {
-    pub updated_recipient: Pubkey,
-    pub updated_message: Vec<u8>,
-    pub updated_output_amount: u64,
-    pub fill_type: FillType,
-}
-
-#[event]
-pub struct FilledV3Relay {
-    pub input_token: Pubkey,
-    pub output_token: Pubkey,
-    pub input_amount: u64,
-    pub output_amount: u64,
-    pub repayment_chain_id: u64,
-    pub origin_chain_id: u64,
-    pub deposit_id: u32,
-    pub fill_deadline: u32,
-    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
-    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
-    pub relayer: Pubkey,
-    pub depositor: Pubkey,
-    pub recipient: Pubkey,
-    pub message: Vec<u8>,
-    pub relay_execution_info: V3RelayExecutionEventInfo,
-}
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/slow_fill.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/slow_fill.rs
index 08bde24b..6db354f6 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/slow_fill.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/instructions/slow_fill.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ use crate::{
 };
 
 // TODO: We can likely move some of the common exports to better locations. we are pulling a lot of these from fill.rs
-use crate::{FillType, FilledV3Relay, V3RelayData, V3RelayExecutionEventInfo};
+use crate::event::{FillType, FilledV3Relay, RequestedV3SlowFill, V3RelayExecutionEventInfo};
+use crate::V3RelayData; // Pulled type definition from fill.rs.
 
 #[event_cpi]
 #[derive(Accounts)]
@@ -270,20 +271,3 @@ pub fn execute_v3_slow_relay_leaf(
 
     Ok(())
 }
-
-// Events.
-#[event]
-pub struct RequestedV3SlowFill {
-    pub input_token: Pubkey,
-    pub output_token: Pubkey,
-    pub input_amount: u64,
-    pub output_amount: u64,
-    pub origin_chain_id: u64,
-    pub deposit_id: u32,
-    pub fill_deadline: u32,
-    pub exclusivity_deadline: u32,
-    pub exclusive_relayer: Pubkey,
-    pub depositor: Pubkey,
-    pub recipient: Pubkey,
-    pub message: Vec<u8>,
-}
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/lib.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/lib.rs
index e11a5547..590d5afc 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/lib.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/lib.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ declare_program!(token_messenger_minter);
 pub mod constants;
 mod constraints;
 pub mod error;
+pub mod event;
 mod instructions;
 mod state;
 pub mod utils;
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ pub mod svm_spoke {
     pub fn initialize(
         ctx: Context<Initialize>,
         seed: u64,
-        initial_number_of_deposits: u64,
+        initial_number_of_deposits: u32,
         chain_id: u64,
         remote_domain: u32,
         cross_domain_admin: Pubkey,
diff --git a/programs/svm-spoke/src/state/state.rs b/programs/svm-spoke/src/state/state.rs
index 0064c86a..7572aa50 100644
--- a/programs/svm-spoke/src/state/state.rs
+++ b/programs/svm-spoke/src/state/state.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ pub struct State {
     pub paused_fills: bool,
     pub owner: Pubkey,
     pub seed: u64, // Add a seed to the state to enable multiple deployments.
-    pub number_of_deposits: u64,
+    pub number_of_deposits: u32,
     pub chain_id: u64,              // Across definition of chainId for Solana.
     pub current_time: u32,          // Only used in testable mode, else set to 0 on mainnet.
     pub remote_domain: u32,         // CCTP domain for Mainnet Ethereum.
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Bundle.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Bundle.ts
index d8438c2c..deac3bd1 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Bundle.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Bundle.ts
@@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ import {
   RelayerRefundLeaf,
   RelayerRefundLeafSolana,
   RelayerRefundLeafType,
+  readProgramEvents,
 } from "./utils";
 
-const { provider, program, owner, initializeState, connection, chainId } = common;
+const { provider, program, owner, initializeState, connection, chainId, assertSE } = common;
 
 describe("svm_spoke.bundle", () => {
   anchor.setProvider(provider);
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ describe("svm_spoke.bundle", () => {
       isSolana: true,
       leafId: new BN(0),
       chainId: chainId,
-      amountToReturn: new BN(0),
+      amountToReturn: new BN(69420),
       mintPublicKey: mint,
       refundAccounts: [relayerTA, relayerTB],
       refundAmounts: [relayerARefund, relayerBRefund],
@@ -191,6 +192,23 @@ describe("svm_spoke.bundle", () => {
       .remainingAccounts(remainingAccounts)
       .rpc();
 
+    // Verify the ExecutedRelayerRefundRoot event
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 500)); // Wait for event processing
+    let events = await readProgramEvents(connection, program);
+    let event = events.find((event) => event.name === "executedRelayerRefundRoot").data;
+
+    // Remove the expectedValues object and use direct assertions
+    assertSE(event.amountToReturn, relayerRefundLeaves[0].amountToReturn, "amountToReturn should match");
+    assertSE(event.chainId, chainId, "chainId should match");
+    assertSE(event.refundAmounts[0], relayerARefund, "Relayer A refund amount should match");
+    assertSE(event.refundAmounts[1], relayerBRefund, "Relayer B refund amount should match");
+    assertSE(event.rootBundleId, stateAccountData.rootBundleId, "rootBundleId should match");
+    assertSE(event.leafId, leaf.leafId, "leafId should match");
+    assertSE(event.l2TokenAddress, mint, "l2TokenAddress should match");
+    assertSE(event.refundAddresses[0], relayerTA, "Relayer A address should match");
+    assertSE(event.refundAddresses[1], relayerTB, "Relayer B address should match");
+    assertSE(event.caller, owner, "caller should match");
+
     const fVaultBal = (await connection.getTokenAccountBalance(vault)).value.amount;
     const fRelayerABal = (await connection.getTokenAccountBalance(relayerTA)).value.amount;
     const fRelayerBBal = (await connection.getTokenAccountBalance(relayerTB)).value.amount;
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Deposit.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Deposit.ts
index ecdfc904..2f29b606 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Deposit.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Deposit.ts
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import {
   getAccount,
 } from "@solana/spl-token";
 import { PublicKey, Keypair } from "@solana/web3.js";
-import { readProgramEvents } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
 import { common } from "./SvmSpoke.common";
+import { readProgramEvents } from "./utils";
 const { provider, connection, program, owner, seedBalance, initializeState, depositData } = common;
 const { createRoutePda, getVaultAta, assertSE, assert } = common;
 
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Fill.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Fill.ts
index 27ee7df6..3aa7b091 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Fill.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Fill.ts
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ describe("svm_spoke.fill", () => {
   });
 
   it("Allows fill by non-exclusive relayer after exclusivity deadline", async () => {
-    updateRelayData({ ...relayData, exclusivityDeadline: new BN(Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000) - 30) });
+    updateRelayData({ ...relayData, exclusivityDeadline: new BN(Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000) - 100) });
 
     accounts.signer = otherRelayer.publicKey;
     accounts.relayer = otherRelayer.publicKey;
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Ownership.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Ownership.ts
index 127e2c13..f064231a 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Ownership.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Ownership.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import * as anchor from "@coral-xyz/anchor";
 import { Keypair, PublicKey } from "@solana/web3.js";
 import { assert } from "chai";
 import { common } from "./SvmSpoke.common";
-import { readProgramEvents } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
+import { readProgramEvents } from "./utils";
 
 const { provider, program, owner, initializeState } = common;
 
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Routes.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Routes.ts
index 37ddc5af..4e957f99 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Routes.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.Routes.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { ASSOCIATED_TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID, TOKEN_PROGRAM_ID, createMint, getAccount }
 import { PublicKey, Keypair } from "@solana/web3.js";
 import { assert } from "chai";
 import { common } from "./SvmSpoke.common";
-import { readProgramEvents } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
+import { readProgramEvents } from "./utils";
 
 const { provider, program, owner, initializeState, createRoutePda, getVaultAta } = common;
 
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.SlowFill.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.SlowFill.ts
index b3d02780..3f25e836 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.SlowFill.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.SlowFill.ts
@@ -10,10 +10,9 @@ import {
   getAccount,
 } from "@solana/spl-token";
 import { PublicKey, Keypair } from "@solana/web3.js";
-import { readProgramEvents, calculateRelayHashUint8Array } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
 import { common } from "./SvmSpoke.common";
 import { MerkleTree } from "@uma/common/dist/MerkleTree";
-import { slowFillHashFn, SlowFillLeaf } from "./utils";
+import { slowFillHashFn, SlowFillLeaf, readProgramEvents, calculateRelayHashUint8Array } from "./utils";
 
 const { provider, connection, program, owner, chainId, seedBalance, initializeState } = common;
 const { recipient, setCurrentTime, assertSE, assert } = common;
diff --git a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.TokenBridge.ts b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.TokenBridge.ts
index de785752..19e661c9 100644
--- a/test/svm/SvmSpoke.TokenBridge.ts
+++ b/test/svm/SvmSpoke.TokenBridge.ts
@@ -5,8 +5,7 @@ import { MerkleTree } from "@uma/common/dist/MerkleTree";
 import { common } from "./SvmSpoke.common";
 import { MessageTransmitter } from "../../target/types/message_transmitter";
 import { TokenMessengerMinter } from "../../target/types/token_messenger_minter";
-import { findProgramAddress } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
-import { RelayerRefundLeafSolana, RelayerRefundLeafType, relayerRefundHashFn } from "./utils";
+import { RelayerRefundLeafSolana, RelayerRefundLeafType, relayerRefundHashFn, findProgramAddress } from "./utils";
 import { assert } from "chai";
 import { decodeMessageSentData } from "./cctpHelpers";
 
diff --git a/test/svm/utils.ts b/test/svm/utils.ts
index def91f23..0a4af94b 100644
--- a/test/svm/utils.ts
+++ b/test/svm/utils.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ import { PublicKey } from "@solana/web3.js";
 import { ethers } from "ethers";
 import * as crypto from "crypto";
 
+import { readProgramEvents, calculateRelayHashUint8Array, findProgramAddress } from "../../src/SvmUtils";
+
+export { readProgramEvents, calculateRelayHashUint8Array, findProgramAddress };
+
 export async function printLogs(connection: any, program: any, tx: any) {
   const latestBlockHash = await connection.getLatestBlockhash();
   await connection.confirmTransaction(