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| 1 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1 |
| 2 | +pragma solidity ^0.8.0; |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +import "./interfaces/AdapterInterface.sol"; |
| 5 | +import "../external/interfaces/WETH9Interface.sol"; |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol"; |
| 8 | +import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol"; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +// The BridgeHub is the main interaction point for bridging into ZkStack chains. |
| 11 | +interface BridgeHubInterface { |
| 12 | + struct L2TransactionRequestDirect { |
| 13 | + uint256 chainId; |
| 14 | + uint256 mintValue; |
| 15 | + address l2Contract; |
| 16 | + uint256 l2Value; |
| 17 | + bytes l2Calldata; |
| 18 | + uint256 l2GasLimit; |
| 19 | + uint256 l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit; |
| 20 | + bytes[] factoryDeps; |
| 21 | + address refundRecipient; |
| 22 | + } |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + /** |
| 25 | + * @notice the mailbox is called directly after the sharedBridge received the deposit. |
| 26 | + * This assumes that either ether is the base token or the msg.sender has approved mintValue allowance for the |
| 27 | + * sharedBridge. This means this is not ideal for contract calls, as the contract would have to handle token |
| 28 | + * allowance of the base Token. |
| 29 | + * @param _request the direct request. |
| 30 | + */ |
| 31 | + function requestL2TransactionDirect(L2TransactionRequestDirect calldata _request) |
| 32 | + external |
| 33 | + payable |
| 34 | + returns (bytes32 canonicalTxHash); |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + struct L2TransactionRequestTwoBridgesOuter { |
| 37 | + uint256 chainId; |
| 38 | + uint256 mintValue; |
| 39 | + uint256 l2Value; |
| 40 | + uint256 l2GasLimit; |
| 41 | + uint256 l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit; |
| 42 | + address refundRecipient; |
| 43 | + address secondBridgeAddress; |
| 44 | + uint256 secondBridgeValue; |
| 45 | + bytes secondBridgeCalldata; |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + /** |
| 49 | + * @notice After depositing funds to the sharedBridge, the secondBridge is called to return the actual L2 message |
| 50 | + * which is sent to the Mailbox. This assumes that either ether is the base token or the msg.sender has approved |
| 51 | + * the sharedBridge with the mintValue, and also the necessary approvals are given for the second bridge. The logic |
| 52 | + * of this bridge is to allow easy depositing for bridges. Each contract that handles the users ERC20 tokens needs |
| 53 | + * approvals from the user, this contract allows the user to approve for each token only its respective bridge. |
| 54 | + * This function is great for contract calls to L2, the secondBridge can be any contract. |
| 55 | + * @param _request the two bridges request. |
| 56 | + */ |
| 57 | + function requestL2TransactionTwoBridges(L2TransactionRequestTwoBridgesOuter calldata _request) |
| 58 | + external |
| 59 | + payable |
| 60 | + returns (bytes32 canonicalTxHash); |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + /** |
| 63 | + * @notice Gets the shared bridge. |
| 64 | + * @dev The shared bridge manages ERC20 tokens. |
| 65 | + */ |
| 66 | + function sharedBridge() external view returns (address); |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + /** |
| 69 | + * @notice Gets the base token for a chain. |
| 70 | + * @dev Base token == native token. |
| 71 | + */ |
| 72 | + function baseToken(uint256 _chainId) external view returns (address); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + /** |
| 75 | + * @notice Computes the base transaction cost for a transaction. |
| 76 | + * @param _chainId the chain the transaction is being sent to. |
| 77 | + * @param _gasPrice the l1 gas price at time of execution. |
| 78 | + * @param _l2GasLimit the gas limit for the l2 transaction. |
| 79 | + * @param _l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit configuration value that changes infrequently. |
| 80 | + */ |
| 81 | + function l2TransactionBaseCost( |
| 82 | + uint256 _chainId, |
| 83 | + uint256 _gasPrice, |
| 84 | + uint256 _l2GasLimit, |
| 85 | + uint256 _l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit |
| 86 | + ) external view returns (uint256); |
| 87 | +} |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +/** |
| 90 | + * @notice Contract containing logic to send messages from L1 to ZkStack with ETH as the gas token. |
| 91 | + * @dev Public functions calling external contracts do not guard against reentrancy because they are expected to be |
| 92 | + * called via delegatecall, which will execute this contract's logic within the context of the originating contract. |
| 93 | + * For example, the HubPool will delegatecall these functions, therefore its only necessary that the HubPool's methods |
| 94 | + * that call this contract's logic guard against reentrancy. |
| 95 | + * @custom:security-contact [email protected] |
| 96 | + */ |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +// solhint-disable-next-line contract-name-camelcase |
| 99 | +contract ZkStack_Adapter is AdapterInterface { |
| 100 | + using SafeERC20 for IERC20; |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + // We need to pay a base fee to the operator to include our L1 --> L2 transaction. |
| 103 | + // https://era.zksync.io/docs/dev/developer-guides/bridging/l1-l2.html#getting-the-base-cost |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + // Limit on L2 gas to spend. |
| 106 | + uint256 public immutable L2_GAS_LIMIT; // typically 2_000_000 |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + // How much gas is required to publish a byte of data from L1 to L2. 800 is the required value |
| 109 | + // as set here https://github.com/matter-labs/era-contracts/blob/6391c0d7bf6184d7f6718060e3991ba6f0efe4a7/ethereum/contracts/zksync/facets/Mailbox.sol#L226 |
| 110 | + // Note, this value can change and will require an updated adapter. |
| 111 | + uint256 public immutable L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT; // Typically 800 |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + // This address receives any remaining fee after an L1 to L2 transaction completes. |
| 114 | + // If refund recipient = address(0) then L2 msg.sender is used, unless msg.sender is a contract then its address |
| 115 | + // gets aliased. |
| 116 | + address public immutable L2_REFUND_ADDRESS; |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + // L2 chain id |
| 119 | + uint256 public immutable CHAIN_ID; |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + // BridgeHub address |
| 122 | + BridgeHubInterface public immutable BRIDGE_HUB; |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + // Set l1Weth at construction time to make testing easier. |
| 125 | + WETH9Interface public immutable L1_WETH; |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + // SharedBridge address, which is read from the BridgeHub at construction. |
| 128 | + address public immutable SHARED_BRIDGE; |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + event ZkStackMessageRelayed(bytes32 canonicalTxHash); |
| 131 | + error ETHGasTokenRequired(); |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + /** |
| 134 | + * @notice Constructs new Adapter. |
| 135 | + * @param _l1Weth WETH address on L1. |
| 136 | + * @param _l2RefundAddress address that recieves excess gas refunds on L2. |
| 137 | + */ |
| 138 | + constructor( |
| 139 | + uint256 _chainId, |
| 140 | + BridgeHubInterface _bridgeHub, |
| 141 | + WETH9Interface _l1Weth, |
| 142 | + address _l2RefundAddress, |
| 143 | + uint256 _l2GasLimit, |
| 144 | + uint256 _l1GasToL2GasPerPubDataLimit |
| 145 | + ) { |
| 146 | + CHAIN_ID = _chainId; |
| 147 | + BRIDGE_HUB = _bridgeHub; |
| 148 | + L1_WETH = _l1Weth; |
| 149 | + L2_REFUND_ADDRESS = _l2RefundAddress; |
| 150 | + L2_GAS_LIMIT = _l2GasLimit; |
| 151 | + L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT = _l1GasToL2GasPerPubDataLimit; |
| 152 | + SHARED_BRIDGE = BRIDGE_HUB.sharedBridge(); |
| 153 | + address gasToken = BRIDGE_HUB.baseToken(CHAIN_ID); |
| 154 | + if (gasToken != address(1)) { |
| 155 | + revert ETHGasTokenRequired(); |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + } |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + /** |
| 160 | + * @notice Send cross-chain message to target on ZkStack. |
| 161 | + * @dev The HubPool must hold enough ETH to pay for the L2 txn. |
| 162 | + * @param target Contract on L2 that will receive message. |
| 163 | + * @param message Data to send to target. |
| 164 | + */ |
| 165 | + function relayMessage(address target, bytes memory message) external payable override { |
| 166 | + uint256 txBaseCost = _computeETHTxCost(L2_GAS_LIMIT); |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + // Returns the hash of the requested L2 transaction. This hash can be used to follow the transaction status. |
| 169 | + bytes32 canonicalTxHash = BRIDGE_HUB.requestL2TransactionDirect{ value: txBaseCost }( |
| 170 | + BridgeHubInterface.L2TransactionRequestDirect({ |
| 171 | + chainId: CHAIN_ID, |
| 172 | + mintValue: txBaseCost, |
| 173 | + l2Contract: target, |
| 174 | + l2Value: 0, |
| 175 | + l2Calldata: message, |
| 176 | + l2GasLimit: L2_GAS_LIMIT, |
| 177 | + l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit: L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT, |
| 178 | + factoryDeps: new bytes[](0), |
| 179 | + refundRecipient: L2_REFUND_ADDRESS |
| 180 | + }) |
| 181 | + ); |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + emit MessageRelayed(target, message); |
| 184 | + emit ZkStackMessageRelayed(canonicalTxHash); |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + /** |
| 188 | + * @notice Bridge tokens to ZkStack. |
| 189 | + * @dev The HubPool must hold enough ETH to pay for the L2 txn. |
| 190 | + * @param l1Token L1 token to deposit. |
| 191 | + * @param l2Token L2 token to receive. |
| 192 | + * @param amount Amount of L1 tokens to deposit and L2 tokens to receive. |
| 193 | + * @param to Bridge recipient. |
| 194 | + */ |
| 195 | + function relayTokens( |
| 196 | + address l1Token, |
| 197 | + address l2Token, // l2Token is unused. |
| 198 | + uint256 amount, |
| 199 | + address to |
| 200 | + ) external payable override { |
| 201 | + // A bypass proxy seems to no longer be needed to avoid deposit limits. The tracking of these limits seems to be deprecated. |
| 202 | + // See: https://github.com/matter-labs/era-contracts/blob/bce4b2d0f34bd87f1aaadd291772935afb1c3bd6/l1-contracts/contracts/bridge/L1ERC20Bridge.sol#L54-L55 |
| 203 | + uint256 txBaseCost = _computeETHTxCost(L2_GAS_LIMIT); |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + bytes32 txHash; |
| 206 | + if (l1Token == address(L1_WETH)) { |
| 207 | + // If the l1Token is WETH then unwrap it to ETH then send the ETH to the standard bridge along with the base |
| 208 | + // cost. |
| 209 | + L1_WETH.withdraw(amount); |
| 210 | + txHash = BRIDGE_HUB.requestL2TransactionDirect{ value: amount + txBaseCost }( |
| 211 | + BridgeHubInterface.L2TransactionRequestDirect({ |
| 212 | + chainId: CHAIN_ID, |
| 213 | + mintValue: txBaseCost, |
| 214 | + l2Contract: to, |
| 215 | + l2Value: 0, |
| 216 | + l2Calldata: "", |
| 217 | + l2GasLimit: L2_GAS_LIMIT, |
| 218 | + l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit: L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT, |
| 219 | + factoryDeps: new bytes[](0), |
| 220 | + refundRecipient: L2_REFUND_ADDRESS |
| 221 | + }) |
| 222 | + ); |
| 223 | + } else { |
| 224 | + // An ERC20 that is not WETH. |
| 225 | + IERC20(l1Token).safeIncreaseAllowance(SHARED_BRIDGE, amount); |
| 226 | + txHash = BRIDGE_HUB.requestL2TransactionTwoBridges{ value: txBaseCost }( |
| 227 | + BridgeHubInterface.L2TransactionRequestTwoBridgesOuter({ |
| 228 | + chainId: CHAIN_ID, |
| 229 | + mintValue: txBaseCost, |
| 230 | + l2Value: 0, |
| 231 | + l2GasLimit: L2_GAS_LIMIT, |
| 232 | + l2GasPerPubdataByteLimit: L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT, |
| 233 | + refundRecipient: L2_REFUND_ADDRESS, |
| 234 | + secondBridgeAddress: BRIDGE_HUB.sharedBridge(), |
| 235 | + secondBridgeValue: 0, |
| 236 | + secondBridgeCalldata: _secondBridgeCalldata(to, l1Token, amount) |
| 237 | + }) |
| 238 | + ); |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | + emit TokensRelayed(l1Token, l2Token, amount, to); |
| 242 | + emit ZkStackMessageRelayed(txHash); |
| 243 | + } |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + /** |
| 246 | + * @notice Computes the calldata for the "second bridge", which handles sending non native tokens. |
| 247 | + * @param l2Recipient recipient of the tokens. |
| 248 | + * @param l1Token the l1 address of the token. Note: ETH is encoded as address(1). |
| 249 | + * @param amount number of tokens to send. |
| 250 | + * @return abi encoded bytes. |
| 251 | + */ |
| 252 | + function _secondBridgeCalldata( |
| 253 | + address l2Recipient, |
| 254 | + address l1Token, |
| 255 | + uint256 amount |
| 256 | + ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) { |
| 257 | + return abi.encode(l1Token, amount, l2Recipient); |
| 258 | + } |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | + /** |
| 261 | + * @notice For a given l2 gas limit, this computes the amount of ETH needed and |
| 262 | + * returns the amount. |
| 263 | + * @param l2GasLimit L2 gas limit for the message. |
| 264 | + * @return amount of ETH that this contract needs to provide in order for the l2 transaction to succeed. |
| 265 | + */ |
| 266 | + function _computeETHTxCost(uint256 l2GasLimit) internal view returns (uint256) { |
| 267 | + return BRIDGE_HUB.l2TransactionBaseCost(CHAIN_ID, tx.gasprice, l2GasLimit, L1_GAS_TO_L2_GAS_PER_PUB_DATA_LIMIT); |
| 268 | + } |
| 269 | +} |
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