diff --git a/phi/playground/operator.py b/phi/playground/operator.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff8ccf8c22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/phi/playground/operator.py
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+from typing import List, Optional
+
+from phi.agent.agent import Agent, Tool, Toolkit, Function
+from phi.utils.log import logger
+from phi.agent.session import AgentSession
+
+
+def format_tools(agent_tools):
+    formatted_tools = []
+    if agent_tools is not None:
+        for tool in agent_tools:
+            if isinstance(tool, dict):
+                formatted_tools.append(tool)
+            elif isinstance(tool, Tool):
+                formatted_tools.append(tool.to_dict())
+            elif isinstance(tool, Toolkit):
+                for f_name, f in tool.functions.items():
+                    formatted_tools.append(f.to_dict())
+            elif isinstance(tool, Function):
+                formatted_tools.append(tool.to_dict())
+            elif callable(tool):
+                func = Function.from_callable(tool)
+                formatted_tools.append(func.to_dict())
+            else:
+                logger.warning(f"Unknown tool type: {type(tool)}")
+    return formatted_tools
+
+
+def get_agent_by_id(agents: List[Agent], agent_id: str) -> Optional[Agent]:
+    for agent in agents:
+        if agent.agent_id == agent_id:
+            return agent
+    return None
+
+
+def get_session_title(session: AgentSession) -> Optional[str]:
+    memory = session.memory
+    if memory is not None:
+        chat_history = memory.get("chat_history")
+        if chat_history is not None:
+            for history in chat_history:
+                if history.get("role") == "user":
+                    return history.get("content")
+    return None
diff --git a/phi/playground/routes.py b/phi/playground/routes.py
index 2709069b1b..f1ecd737db 100644
--- a/phi/playground/routes.py
+++ b/phi/playground/routes.py
@@ -3,9 +3,10 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, UploadFile
 from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse, JSONResponse
 
-from phi.agent.agent import Agent, RunResponse, Tool, Toolkit, Function
+from phi.agent.agent import Agent, RunResponse
 from phi.utils.log import logger
 from phi.agent.session import AgentSession
+from .operator import get_agent_by_id, get_session_title, format_tools
 
 from .schemas import (
     AgentGetResponse,
@@ -130,42 +131,3 @@ def agent_rename(body: AgentRenameRequest):
         return JSONResponse(content={"message": f"successfully renamed agent {agent.name}"})
 
     return playground_routes
-
-
-def format_tools(agent_tools):
-    formatted_tools = []
-    if agent_tools is not None:
-        for tool in agent_tools:
-            if isinstance(tool, dict):
-                formatted_tools.append(tool)
-            elif isinstance(tool, Tool):
-                formatted_tools.append(tool.to_dict())
-            elif isinstance(tool, Toolkit):
-                for f_name, f in tool.functions.items():
-                    formatted_tools.append(f.to_dict())
-            elif isinstance(tool, Function):
-                formatted_tools.append(tool.to_dict())
-            elif callable(tool):
-                func = Function.from_callable(tool)
-                formatted_tools.append(func.to_dict())
-            else:
-                logger.warning(f"Unknown tool type: {type(tool)}")
-    return formatted_tools
-
-
-def get_agent_by_id(agents: List[Agent], agent_id: str) -> Optional[Agent]:
-    for agent in agents:
-        if agent.agent_id == agent_id:
-            return agent
-    return None
-
-
-def get_session_title(session: AgentSession) -> Optional[str]:
-    memory = session.memory
-    if memory is not None:
-        chat_history = memory.get("chat_history")
-        if chat_history is not None:
-            for history in chat_history:
-                if history.get("role") == "user":
-                    return history.get("content")
-    return None