express-4.16.4.tgz: 1 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) reachable

[mend-local-app]

Vulnerable Library - express-4.16.4.tgz

Path to dependency file: /NodeGoat/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /NodeGoat/node_modules/qs/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 282a87da84faa95695dfd62a4439863c6e066519

Vulnerabilities

CVE	Severity	CVSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (express version)	Remediation Possible**	Reachability
CVE-2022-24999	High	7.5	qs-6.5.2.tgz	Transitive	4.17.0	✅	Reachable

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2022-24999 (Reachable)

Vulnerable Library - qs-6.5.2.tgz

A querystring parser that supports nesting and arrays, with a depth limit

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/qs/-/qs-6.5.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /NodeGoat/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /NodeGoat/node_modules/qs/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• express-4.16.4.tgz (Root Library)
  • ❌ qs-6.5.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 282a87da84faa95695dfd62a4439863c6e066519

Found in base branch: main

Reachability Analysis

This vulnerability is potentially reachable

owasp-nodejs-goat-1.3.0/server.js (Application)
  -> express-4.16.4/index.js (Extension)
   -> express-4.16.4/lib/express.js (Extension)
    -> express-4.16.4/lib/middleware/query.js (Extension)
     -> qs-6.5.2/lib/index.js (Extension)
      -> ❌ qs-6.5.2/lib/stringify.js (Vulnerable Component)

Vulnerability Details

qs before 6.10.3, as used in Express before 4.17.3 and other products, allows attackers to cause a Node process hang for an Express application because an __ proto__ key can be used. In many typical Express use cases, an unauthenticated remote attacker can place the attack payload in the query string of the URL that is used to visit the application, such as a[proto]=b&a[proto]&a[length]=100000000. The fix was backported to qs 6.9.7, 6.8.3, 6.7.3, 6.6.1, 6.5.3, 6.4.1, 6.3.3, and 6.2.4 (and therefore Express 4.17.3, which has "deps: [email protected]" in its release description, is not vulnerable).

Publish Date: 2022-11-27

URL: CVE-2022-24999

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-24999

Release Date: 2022-11-27

Fix Resolution (qs): 6.5.3

Direct dependency fix Resolution (express): 4.17.0

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