diff --git a/ci/docker/python-wheel-manylinux.dockerfile b/ci/docker/python-wheel-manylinux.dockerfile
index c6fa3cc0dce97..0b5645285b6e1 100644
--- a/ci/docker/python-wheel-manylinux.dockerfile
+++ b/ci/docker/python-wheel-manylinux.dockerfile
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ RUN --mount=type=secret,id=github_repository_owner \
         --x-feature=flight \
         --x-feature=gcs \
         --x-feature=json \
+        --x-feature=orc \
         --x-feature=parquet \
         --x-feature=s3 && \
       rm -rf ~/.config/NuGet/
diff --git a/ci/scripts/python_wheel_macos_build.sh b/ci/scripts/python_wheel_macos_build.sh
index 91925e7abe8b0..1eaecd6bea07d 100755
--- a/ci/scripts/python_wheel_macos_build.sh
+++ b/ci/scripts/python_wheel_macos_build.sh
@@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ cmake \
     -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${build_dir}/install \
     -DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=${CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES} \
     -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=${CMAKE_UNITY_BUILD} \
-    -DORC_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
     -DPARQUET_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION=${PARQUET_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION} \
     -DVCPKG_MANIFEST_MODE=OFF \
     -DVCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET=${VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET} \
diff --git a/ci/scripts/python_wheel_manylinux_build.sh b/ci/scripts/python_wheel_manylinux_build.sh
index 6365fcfacfc38..b9f4406a2d452 100755
--- a/ci/scripts/python_wheel_manylinux_build.sh
+++ b/ci/scripts/python_wheel_manylinux_build.sh
@@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ cmake \
     -DCMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR=lib \
     -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/tmp/arrow-dist \
     -DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=${CMAKE_UNITY_BUILD} \
-    -DORC_SOURCE=BUNDLED \
     -DPARQUET_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION=${PARQUET_REQUIRE_ENCRYPTION} \
     -DVCPKG_MANIFEST_MODE=OFF \
     -DVCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET=${VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET} \
diff --git a/dev/tasks/python-wheels/github.osx.yml b/dev/tasks/python-wheels/github.osx.yml
index 1799bd6ad6b6f..031bad94227e8 100644
--- a/dev/tasks/python-wheels/github.osx.yml
+++ b/dev/tasks/python-wheels/github.osx.yml
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ jobs:
             --x-feature=flight \
             --x-feature=gcs \
             --x-feature=json \
+            --x-feature=orc \
             --x-feature=parquet \
             --x-feature=s3