[improve][build] Use eclipse-temurin:17 image instead of apt installation

[nodece]

Motivation

Reduce the docker image size by https://adoptium.net/zh-CN/blog/2021/08/using-jlink-in-dockerfiles/

apachepulsar/pulsar 3.0.7-SNAPSHOT-new e35b177e267a 623MB
apachepulsar/pulsar 3.0.7-SNAPSHOT-old fd1e1113514d 943MB

It was reduced by 320MB.

We already improved the 4.0.0: #22973

Modifications

• Use eclipse-temurin:17 image instead of apt installation.

Documentation

• doc
• doc-required
• doc-not-needed
• doc-complete

[nodece]

/pulsarbot rerun-failure-checks

[lhotari]

Reduce the docker image size.

Please provide more context in the description.
How much does this actually reduce the size?

[lhotari]

We shouldn't change the LTS version if there isn't a very strong reason to do so.

[lhotari]

Blocking this PR until there's clarification of the necessity of this change.

[nodece]

We shouldn't change the LTS version if there isn't a very strong reason to do so.

@lhotari I have updated the PR description, and significantly reducing the image size would be beneficial for version 3.0.

[nodece]

/pulsarbot rerun-failure-checks

[lhotari]

We shouldn't change the LTS version if there isn't a very strong reason to do so.

@lhotari I have updated the PR description, and significantly reducing the image size would be beneficial for version 3.0.

@nodece There's a high risk that this is a breaking change for many users. If this change is made, there needs to be a PIP. I'll close this PR that it doesn't get accidentially merged without an explicit decision.

[lhotari]

One possible reason why there's such a large difference is caused by the fact that command apt-get -y install temurin-17-jdk doesn't include --no-install-recommends. A lot of optional packages get installed.
However we cannot change this for a LTS version without a PIP.

[nodece]

Package: temurin-17-jdk
Version: 17.0.6.0.0+10
Architecture: amd64
Maintainer: Eclipse Adoptium Package Maintainers <[email protected]>
Installed-Size: 321706
Depends: adoptium-ca-certificates, java-common, libasound2, libc6, libx11-6, libfontconfig1, libfreetype6, libxext6, libxi6, libxrender1, libxtst6, zlib1g
Recommends: fonts-dejavu-core, fonts-dejavu-extra
Provides: java-compiler, java-runtime, java-runtime-headless, java-sdk, java-sdk-headless, java10-runtime, java10-runtime-headless, java10-sdk, java10-sdk-headless, java11-runtime, java11-runtime-headless, java11-sdk, java11-sdk-headless, java12-runtime, java12-runtime-headless, java12-sdk, java12-sdk-headless, java13-runtime, java13-runtime-headless, java13-sdk, java13-sdk-headless, java14-runtime, java14-runtime-headless, java14-sdk, java14-sdk-headless, java15-runtime, java15-runtime-headless, java15-sdk, java15-sdk-headless, java16-runtime, java16-runtime-headless, java16-sdk, java16-sdk-headless, java17-runtime, java17-runtime-headless, java17-sdk, java17-sdk-headless, java2-runtime, java2-runtime-headless, java2-sdk, java2-sdk-headless, java5-runtime, java5-runtime-headless, java5-sdk, java5-sdk-headless, java6-runtime, java6-runtime-headless, java6-sdk, java6-sdk-headless, java7-runtime, java7-runtime-headless, java7-sdk, java7-sdk-headless, java8-runtime, java8-runtime-headless, java8-sdk, java8-sdk-headless, java9-runtime, java9-runtime-headless, java9-sdk, java9-sdk-headless
Section: java
Priority: optional
Description: Eclipse Temurin 17 JDK
 Eclipse Temurin JDK is an OpenJDK-based development environment to create
 applications and components using the programming language Java.
Filename: pool/main/t/temurin-17/temurin-17-jdk_17.0.6.0.0+10_amd64.deb
SHA1: 6fc4f3339da47dd474edc5a2cb10c362fe4e1c60
SHA256: 9e958aa6009514764ec7120117b2dd85350fb706635433743d7fe8dac6578a55
Size: 164880620

fonts-dejavu-core and fonts-dejavu-extra looks unnecessary.

Our private version has already merged this feature, and once there are no issues during testing, I will create a PIP to improve this.