zsh-vimode-visual.zsh

#!/bin/zsh -f

bindkey -N vivis

get-x-clipboard()
{
    local clippaste clipboard
    if (( $+commands[pbpaste] )); then
        clippaste="pbpaste"
    elif (( $+commands[xsel] )); then
        clippaste="xsel --clipboard --output"
    else
        return 1
    fi

    clipboard="$( ${=clippaste} )"
    if [[ -n $clipboard && $clipboard != $CUTBUFFER ]]; then
        killring=("$CUTBUFFER" "${(@)killring[1,-2]}")
        CUTBUFFER="$clipboard"
    fi
}

set-x-clipboard()
{
    local clipcopy clipboard
    if (( $+commands[pbcopy] )); then
        clipcopy="pbcopy"
    elif (( $+commands[xsel] )); then
        clipcopy="xsel --clipboard --input"
    else
        return 1
    fi

    printf -- "$@" | ${=clipcopy}
}

vi-set-buffer()
{
    read -k keys
    if [[ $keys == '+' ]]; then
        _clipcopy='+'
    else
        zle -U $keys
        zle .vi-set-buffer
    fi
}
zle -N vi-set-buffer

vi-put-after()
{
    local cbuf
    if [[ $_clipcopy == '+' ]]; then
        cbuf="$CUTBUFFER"
        get-x-clipboard
        zle .vi-put-after
        unset _clipcopy
        CUTBUFFER="$cbuf"
    else
        zle .vi-put-after
    fi
}
zle -N vi-put-after

vi-put-before()
{
    local cbuf
    if [[ $_clipcopy == '+' ]]; then
        cbuf="$CUTBUFFER"
        get-x-clipboard
        zle .vi-put-before
        unset _clipcopy
        CUTBUFFER="$cbuf"
    else
        zle .vi-put-before
    fi
}
zle -N vi-put-before

#         _                       _              _                 _ 
#  __   _(_)  _ __ ___   ___   __| | ___  __   _(_)___ _   _  __ _| |
#  \ \ / / | | '_ ` _ \ / _ \ / _` |/ _ \ \ \ / / / __| | | |/ _` | |
#   \ V /| | | | | | | | (_) | (_| |  __/  \ V /| \__ \ |_| | (_| | |
#    \_/ |_| |_| |_| |_|\___/ \__,_|\___|   \_/ |_|___/\__,_|\__,_|_|
#                                                                   
# create a new keymap and remap a few key's with other or new widget's

# Main Highlighting Widget for VISUAL Mode
vi-visual-highlight()
{
    integer CURSOR_HL MARK_HL

    if [[ $CURSOR -gt $MARK ]];then
        (( CURSOR_HL = CURSOR + 1 ))
        __regstart=$MARK
        __regend=$CURSOR_HL
        region_highlight=("${MARK} ${CURSOR_HL} standout")
    elif [[ $MARK -gt $CURSOR ]];then
        (( MARK_HL = MARK + 1 ))
        __regstart=$CURSOR
        __regend=$MARK_HL
        region_highlight=("${CURSOR} ${MARK_HL} standout")
    elif [[ $MARK -eq $CURSOR ]];then
        __regstart=$CURSOR
        __regend=$MARK
        region_highlight=("${CURSOR} ${MARK} standout")
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-highlight

# Start Vi Visual mode
vi-visual-mode()
{
    zle -K vivis
    MARK=$CURSOR
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-mode

# Exit Vi Visual mode and go to vi-cmd-mode
vi-visual-exit()
{
    region_highlight=("0 0 standout")
    (( CURSOR = CURSOR + 1 ))
    MARK=0
    __regstart=0
    __regend=0
    zle .vi-cmd-mode
}
zle -N vi-visual-exit

# Vi Visual Kill
vi-visual-kill()
{
    if [[ $CURSOR -gt $MARK ]];then
        (( CURSOR = CURSOR + 1 ))
    elif [[ $MARK -gt $CURSOR ]];then
        (( MARK = MARK + 1 ))
    elif [[ $MARK -eq $CURSOR ]];then
        zle .vi-delete-char
        return 0
    fi
    zle .kill-region
}
zle -N vi-visual-kill

# Exit Vi Visual and enter Insert mode
vi-visual-exit-to-insert()
{
    region_highlight=("0 0 standout")
    MARK=0
    __regstart=0
    __regend=0
    zle .vi-insert
}
zle -N vi-visual-exit-to-insert

# Exit VISUAL mode and enter VLines Mode keeping the region
vi-visual-exit-to-vlines()
{
    zle -K vivli
    __savepos=$CURSOR
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start2=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end2=$CURSOR
    CURSOR=$MARK
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start1=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end1=$CURSOR
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-exit-to-vlines

# Exit Vi Visual and open line above
vi-visual-open-above()
{
    region_highlight=("0 0 standout")
    MARK=0
    zle .vi-open-line-above
}
zle -N vi-visual-open-above

# Vi Visual move to matched bracket
vi-visual-match-bracket()
{
    zle .vi-match-bracket
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-match-bracket

# Vi Visual move to column
vi-visual-goto-column()
{
    zle .vi-goto-column
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-goto-column

# Vi Visual move back to first non-blank char
vi-visual-first-non-blank()
{
    zle .vi-first-non-blank
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-first-non-blank

# Vi Visual repeat find
vi-visual-repeat-find()
{
    zle .vi-repeat-find
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-repeat-find

# Vi Visual reverse repeat find
vi-visual-rev-repeat-find()
{
    zle .vi-rev-repeat-find
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-rev-repeat-find

# Vi Visual kill whole line and enter to viins
vi-visual-substitute-lines()
{
    local EOL
    integer n
    CURSOR=$__regend
    zle .vi-end-of-line -N
    EOL=$CURSOR
    CURSOR=$__regstart
    zle .vi-first-non-blank
    n=$CURSOR
    while [[ $n -lt $EOL ]]
    do
        zle .delete-char
        (( n++ ))
    done
    zle vi-visual-exit-to-insert
}
zle -N vi-visual-substitute-lines

# Vi Visual move backward-blank-word
vi-visual-backward-blank-word()
{
    zle .vi-backward-blank-word
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-backward-blank-word

# Vi Visual move forward-blank-word
vi-visual-forward-blank-word-end()
{
    zle .vi-forward-blank-word-end
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-forward-blank-word-end

# Vi Visual move to prev char x
vi-visual-find-prev-char()
{
    zle .vi-find-prev-char
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-find-prev-char

# Vi Visual insert bol
vi-visual-insert-bol()
{
    zle vi-visual-exit-to-insert
    zle .vi-insert-bol
}
zle -N vi-visual-insert-bol

# Vi Visual Join Lines
vi-visual-join()
{
    CURSOR=$__regstart
    while [[ $RBUFFER == *$'\n'* && $CURSOR -lt $__regend ]]
    do
        zle .vi-join
    done
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-join

# Vi Visual move to prev char x and skip
vi-visual-find-prev-char-skip()
{
    zle .vi-find-prev-char-skip
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-find-prev-char-skip

# Vi Visual move forward blank word
vi-visual-forward-blank-word()
{
    zle .vi-forward-blank-word
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-forward-blank-word

# Vi Visual move backward word
vi-visual-backward-word()
{
    zle .vi-backward-word
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-backward-word

# Vi Visual change
vi-visual-change()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    set-x-clipboard "$CUTBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit-to-insert
}
zle -N vi-visual-change

# Vi Visual Kill and enter vicmd
vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    set-x-clipboard "$CUTBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd

# Vi Visual move forward to word end
vi-visual-forward-word-end()
{
    zle .vi-forward-word-end
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-forward-word-end

# Vi Visual move to next char x
vi-visual-find-next-char()
{
    zle .vi-find-next-char
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-find-next-char

# Vi Visual move backward
vi-visual-backward-char()
{
    zle .vi-backward-char
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-backward-char

# Vi Visual move down
vi-visual-down-line()
{
    setopt extended_glob
    local NL_CHAR NL_SUM
    NL_CHAR=${RBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    if [[ $RBUFFER == *$'\n'* && $#NL_CHAR -ge $NUMERIC ]]; then
        zle .down-line-or-history
        zle vi-visual-highlight
    else
        return 1
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-down-line

# Vi Visual move up
vi-visual-up-line()
{
    setopt extended_glob
    local NL_CHAR
    NL_CHAR=${LBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    if [[ $LBUFFER == *$'\n'* && $#NL_CHAR -ge $NUMERIC ]]; then
        zle .up-line-or-history
        zle vi-visual-highlight
    else
        return 1
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-up-line

# Vi Visual move forward
vi-visual-forward-char()
{
    zle .vi-forward-char
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}

zle -N vi-visual-forward-char

# Vi Visual Put
vi-visual-put()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    zle vi-visual-exit
    (( CURSOR = CURSOR - 1 ))
    if [[ $_clipcopy == '+' ]]; then
        local cbuf
        cbuf="$CUTBUFFER"
        get-x-clipboard
        zle .vi-put-after
        unset _clipcopy
        CUTBUFFER="$cbuf"
    else
        zle -U 2 && zle .vi-set-buffer
        zle .vi-put-after
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-put

# Vi Visual exchange start and end of region
vi-visual-exchange-points()
{
    local CS_SAVE
    CS_SAVE=$CURSOR
    CURSOR=$MARK
    MARK=$CS_SAVE
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-exchange-points

# Vi Visual move to till char x
vi-visual-find-next-char-skip()
{
    zle .vi-find-next-char-skip
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-find-next-char-skip

# Vi Visual lowercase region
vi-visual-lowercase-region()
{
    local LCSTART LCEND
    (( LCSTART = __regstart + 1 ))
    LCEND=$__regend

    if [[ $__regstart == $__regend ]]; then
        BUFFER[${LCSTART}]="${(L)BUFFER[${LCSTART}]}"
        zle vi-visual-exit
    else
        BUFFER[${LCSTART},${LCEND}]="${(L)BUFFER[${LCSTART},${LCEND}]}"
        zle vi-visual-exit
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-lowercase-region

# Vi Visual uppercase region
vi-visual-uppercase-region()
{
    local LCSTART LCEND
    (( LCSTART = __regstart + 1 ))
    LCEND=$__regend

    if [[ $__regstart == $__regend ]]; then
        BUFFER[${LCSTART}]="${(U)BUFFER[${LCSTART}]}"
        CURSOR=$__regstart
        zle vi-visual-exit
    else
        BUFFER[${LCSTART},${LCEND}]="${(U)BUFFER[${LCSTART},${LCEND}]}"
        CURSOR=$__regstart
        zle vi-visual-exit
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-uppercase-region

# Vi Visual replace region
vi-visual-replace-region()
{
    integer n
    local LCSTART LCEND
    (( LCSTART = __regstart + 1 ))
    LCEND=$__regend

    if [[ $__regstart == $__regend ]]; then
        read -k key
        BUFFER[${LCSTART}]="$key"
        zle vi-visual-exit
    else
        read -k key
        n=$LCSTART
        while [[ $n -le ${LCEND} ]]
        do
            if [[ ! $BUFFER[$n] == $'\n' ]] && [[ -n $BUFFER[$n] ]]; then
                BUFFER[$n]="$key"
            fi
            (( n++ ))
        done
        CURSOR=$__regstart
        zle vi-visual-exit
    fi
}
zle -N vi-visual-replace-region

# Vi Visual move word forward
vi-visual-forward-word()
{
    zle .vi-forward-word
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-forward-word

# Vi Visual Yank
vi-visual-yank()
{
    if [[ $__regstart == $__regend ]]; then
        zle .vi-yank
        zle vi-visual-exit
    else
        zle .copy-region-as-kill "$BUFFER[${__regstart}+1,${__regend}]"
        zle vi-visual-exit
    fi
    set-x-clipboard "$CUTBUFFER"
}
zle -N vi-visual-yank

# Vi Visual move to bol
vi-visual-bol()
{
    zle .vi-digit-or-beginning-of-line
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-bol

# Vi Visual move to eol
vi-visual-eol()
{
    zle .vi-end-of-line
    zle .vi-backward-char
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-eol

# Some use(less|ful) keybindings
# I took this from grml's zshrc
if [[ "$TERM" != emacs ]] ; then
    [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M vivis "$terminfo[kcuu1]" vi-visual-up-line
    [[ -z "$terminfo[kcud1]" ]] || bindkey -M vivis "$terminfo[kcud1]" vi-visual-down-line
    [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M vivis "$terminfo[kcuf1]" vi-visual-forward-char
    [[ -z "$terminfo[kcub1]" ]] || bindkey -M vivis "$terminfo[kcub1]" vi-visual-backward-char
    # ncurses stuff:
    [[ "$terminfo[kcuu1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M vivis "${terminfo[kcuu1]/O/[}" vi-visual-up-line
    [[ "$terminfo[kcud1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M vivis "${terminfo[kcud1]/O/[}" vi-visual-down-line
    [[ "$terminfo[kcuf1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M vivis "${terminfo[kcuf1]/O/[}" vi-visual-forward-char
    [[ "$terminfo[kcub1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M vivis "${terminfo[kcub1]/O/[}" vi-visual-backward-char
fi

#         _                       _              _ _                 
#  __   _(_)  _ __ ___   ___   __| | ___  __   _| (_)_ __   ___  ___ 
#  \ \ / / | | '_ ` _ \ / _ \ / _` |/ _ \ \ \ / / | | '_ \ / _ \/ __|
#   \ V /| | | | | | | | (_) | (_| |  __/  \ V /| | | | | |  __/\__ \
#    \_/ |_| |_| |_| |_|\___/ \__,_|\___|   \_/ |_|_|_| |_|\___||___/
#                                                                    
# Create new keymap using existing vicmd keymap
bindkey -N vivli vicmd
bindkey -M vivli -r 'i'
bindkey -M vivli -r 'I'
bindkey -M vivli -r 'a'
bindkey -M vivli -r 'A'
bindkey -M vivli 'u' vi-visual-lowercase-region
bindkey -M vivli 'U' vi-visual-uppercase-region
bindkey -M vivli 'r' vi-visual-replace-region
bindkey -M vivli 'J' vi-visual-join
bindkey -M vivli 'y' vi-visual-yank
bindkey -M vivli 'Y' vi-visual-yank
bindkey -M vivli '^[' vi-visual-exit
#bindkey -M vivli 'jj' vi-visual-exit
bindkey -M vivli 'V' vi-visual-exit
bindkey -M vivli 'c' vi-visual-substitute-lines
bindkey -M vivli 'C' vi-visual-substitute-lines
#bindkey -M vivli 'S' vi-visual-substitute-lines
bindkey -M vivli 'R' vi-visual-substitute-lines

# Highlight Lines
vi-vlines-highlight()
{
    if [[ $__start1 == $__start2 ]] && [[ $__end1 == $__end2 ]]; then
        __regstart=$__start1
        __regend=$__end1
        region_highlight=("${__regstart} ${__regend} standout")
        CURSOR=$__savepos
    elif [[ $__start1 -lt $__start2 ]] && [[ $__end1 -lt $__end2 ]]; then
        __regstart=$__start1
        __regend=$__end2
        region_highlight=("${__regstart} ${__regend} standout")
        CURSOR=$__savepos
    elif [[ $__start1 -gt $__start2 ]] && [[ $__end1 -gt $__end2 ]]; then
        __regstart=$__start2
        __regend=$__end1
        region_highlight=("${__regstart} ${__regend} standout")
        CURSOR=$__savepos
    fi
}
zle -N vi-vlines-highlight

# Vi Visual Lines Mode
vi-vlines-mode()
{
    zle -K vivli
    __csorig=$CURSOR
    __csbefore=$CURSOR
    __savepos=$CURSOR
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start1=$CURSOR
    __start2=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end1=$CURSOR
    __end2=$CURSOR
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-vlines-mode

vi-visual-whole-line()
{
    __csorig=$CURSOR
    __csbefore=$CURSOR
    __savepos=$CURSOR
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start1=$CURSOR
    __start2=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end1=$CURSOR
    __end2=$CURSOR
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-whole-line

# Exchange Start and End Point of Visual Lines Mode
vi-vlines-exchange-points()
{
    local SAVE_S1 SAVE_E1

    __csbefore=$__csorig
    __csorig=$CURSOR
    __savepos=$__csbefore

    SAVE_S1=$__start1
    SAVE_E1=$__end1
    __start1=$__start2
    __start2=$SAVE_S1
    __end1=$__end2
    __end2=$SAVE_E1
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-vlines-exchange-points

# VI Visual Lines down
vi-vlines-down-line()
{
    setopt extended_glob
    local NL_CHAR NL_SUM
    NL_CHAR=${RBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    if [[ $RBUFFER == *$'\n'* && $#NL_CHAR -ge $NUMERIC ]]; then
        zle .down-line-or-history
        __savepos=$CURSOR
        zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
        __start2=$CURSOR
        zle .end-of-line -N
        __end2=$CURSOR
        zle vi-vlines-highlight
    else
        return 1
    fi
}
zle -N vi-vlines-down-line

# VI Visual Lines up
vi-vlines-up-line()
{
    setopt extended_glob
    local NL_CHAR NL_SUM
    NL_CHAR=${LBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    if [[ $LBUFFER == *$'\n'* && $#NL_CHAR -ge $NUMERIC ]]; then
        zle .up-line-or-history
        __savepos=$CURSOR
        zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
        __start2=$CURSOR
        zle .end-of-line -N
        __end2=$CURSOR
        zle vi-vlines-highlight
    else
        return 1
    fi
}
zle -N vi-vlines-up-line

# Kill highlighted region in VLines
vi-vlines-kill()
{
    MARK=$__regend
    CURSOR=$__regstart
    zle .kill-region
    if [[ $__regstart -le 1 ]]; then
        zle .kill-whole-line
    else
        zle .backward-delete-char -N
        zle .forward-char -N
    fi
}
zle -N vi-vlines-kill

# Kill highlighted region in VLines
vi-vlines-kill-and-vicmd()
{
    zle vi-vlines-kill
    set-x-clipboard "$CUTBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-vlines-kill-and-vicmd

# Exit Visual Lines Mode and enter VISUAL Mode keeping the region
vi-vlines-exit-to-visual()
{
    zle -K vivis
    MARK=$__csorig
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-vlines-exit-to-visual

# Vi VLines Put
vi-vlines-put()
{
    MARK=$__regend
    CURSOR=$__regstart
    zle .kill-region
    if [[ $_clipcopy == '+' ]]; then
        local cbuf
        cbuf="$CUTBUFFER"
        get-x-clipboard
        zle .vi-put-after
        unset _clipcopy
        CUTBUFFER="$cbuf"
    else
        zle -U 2 && zle .vi-set-buffer
        zle .vi-put-after
    fi
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-vlines-put

##################### zsh vi misc stuff ###############################################################################
#######################################################################################################################

# Vi go to line x
vi-goto-line()
{
    setopt extended_glob
    local LNL_CHAR RNL_CHAR NL_SUM CUR_LINE
    integer n
    LNL_CHAR=${LBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    RNL_CHAR=${RBUFFER//[^$'\n']/}
    (( CUR_LINE = $#LNL_CHAR + 1 ))
    (( NL_SUM = $#LNL_CHAR + $#RNL_CHAR + 1 ))

    if [[ $NUMERIC -gt NL_SUM ]]; then
        return 1
    fi

    if [[ -z $NUMERIC || $NUMERIC == 0 ]]; then
        CURSOR=$#BUFFER
        zle .vi-first-non-blank
        return 0
    elif [[ -n $NUMERIC && $CUR_LINE -lt $NUMERIC ]]; then
        n=$CUR_LINE
        while [[ $n -lt $NUMERIC ]]
        do
            zle .down-line-or-history -N
            (( n++ ))
        done
        zle .vi-first-non-blank
        return 0
    elif [[ -n $NUMERIC && $CUR_LINE -gt $NUMERIC ]]; then
        n=$CUR_LINE
        while [[ $n -gt $NUMERIC ]]
        do
            zle .up-line-or-history -N
            (( n-- ))
        done
        zle .vi-first-non-blank
        return 0
    elif [[ -n $NUMERIC && $CUR_LINE -eq $NUMERIC ]]; then
        zle .vi-first-non-blank
        return 0
    fi
}
zle -N vi-goto-line

# Vi go to first line
vi-goto-first-line()
{
    CURSOR=0
    zle .vi-first-non-blank
}
zle -N vi-goto-first-line

# Vi VISUAL go to line
vi-visual-goto-line()
{
    zle vi-goto-line
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-goto-line

# Vi VISUAL go to first line
vi-visual-goto-first-line()
{
    zle vi-goto-first-line
    zle vi-visual-highlight
}
zle -N vi-visual-goto-first-line

# Vi Vlines go to line
vi-vlines-goto-line()
{
    zle vi-goto-line
    __savepos=$CURSOR
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start2=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end2=$CURSOR
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-vlines-goto-line

# Vi Vlines go to first line
vi-vlines-goto-first-line()
{
    zle vi-goto-first-line
    __savepos=$CURSOR
    zle .vi-beginning-of-line -N
    __start2=$CURSOR
    zle .end-of-line -N
    __end2=$CURSOR
    zle vi-vlines-highlight
}
zle -N vi-vlines-goto-first-line

vi-visual-surround-dquote()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    BUFFER="$LBUFFER\"$CUTBUFFER\"$RBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-surround-dquote

vi-visual-surround-squote()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    BUFFER="$LBUFFER'$CUTBUFFER'$RBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-surround-squote

vi-visual-surround-parenthesis()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    BUFFER="$LBUFFER($CUTBUFFER)$RBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-surround-parenthesis

vi-visual-surround-space()
{
    zle vi-visual-kill
    BUFFER="$LBUFFER $CUTBUFFER $RBUFFER"
    zle vi-visual-exit
}
zle -N vi-visual-surround-space

#bindkey -M vivis '-' vi-visual-up-line
#bindkey -M vivis 'S' vi-visual-substitute-lines
#bindkey -M vivis 'v' vi-visual-exit
#bindkey -M vivli 'v' vi-vlines-exit-to-visual

bindkey -M vivis "\"" vi-set-buffer
bindkey -M vivis '1'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '2'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '3'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '4'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '5'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '6'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '7'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '8'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vivis '9'  digit-argument
bindkey -M vicmd 'G'  vi-goto-line
bindkey -M vicmd 'V'  vi-vlines-mode
bindkey -M vicmd 'gg' vi-goto-first-line
bindkey -M vicmd 'v'  vi-visual-mode
bindkey -M vivis "S'" vi-visual-surround-squote
bindkey -M vivis ' '  vi-visual-forward-char
bindkey -M vivis '%'  vi-visual-match-bracket
bindkey -M vivis '+'  vi-visual-down-line
bindkey -M vivis ','  vi-visual-rev-repeat-find
bindkey -M vivis '0'  vi-visual-bol
bindkey -M vivis ';'  vi-visual-repeat-find
bindkey -M vivis 'B'  vi-visual-backward-blank-word
bindkey -M vivis 'C'  vi-visual-substitute-lines
bindkey -M vivis 'D'  vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd
bindkey -M vivis 'E'  vi-visual-forward-blank-word-end
bindkey -M vivis 'F'  vi-visual-find-prev-char
bindkey -M vivis 'G'  vi-visual-goto-line
bindkey -M vivis 'I'  vi-visual-insert-bol
bindkey -M vivis 'J'  vi-visual-join
bindkey -M vivis 'O'  vi-visual-exchange-points
bindkey -M vivis 'R'  vi-visual-substitute-lines
bindkey -M vivis 'S ' vi-visual-surround-space
bindkey -M vivis 'S"' vi-visual-surround-dquote
bindkey -M vivis 'S(' vi-visual-surround-parenthesis
bindkey -M vivis 'S)' vi-visual-surround-parenthesis
bindkey -M vivis 'T'  vi-visual-find-prev-char-skip
bindkey -M vivis 'U'  vi-visual-uppercase-region
bindkey -M vivis 'V'  vi-visual-exit-to-vlines
bindkey -M vivis 'W'  vi-visual-forward-blank-word
bindkey -M vivis 'Y'  vi-visual-yank
bindkey -M vivis '\$' vi-visual-eol
bindkey -M vivis '\^' vi-visual-first-non-blank
bindkey -M vivis '\|' vi-visual-goto-column
bindkey -M vivis '^?' vi-visual-backward-char
bindkey -M vivis '^M' vi-visual-yank
bindkey -M vivis '^[' vi-visual-exit
bindkey -M vivis 'b'  vi-visual-backward-word
bindkey -M vivis 'c'  vi-visual-change
bindkey -M vivis 'd'  vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd
bindkey -M vivis 'e'  vi-visual-forward-word-end
bindkey -M vivis 'f'  vi-visual-find-next-char
bindkey -M vivis 'gg' vi-visual-goto-first-line
bindkey -M vivis 'h'  vi-visual-backward-char
bindkey -M vivis 'j'  vi-visual-down-line
bindkey -M vivis 'jj' vi-visual-exit
bindkey -M vivis 'k'  vi-visual-up-line
bindkey -M vivis 'l'  vi-visual-forward-char
bindkey -M vivis 'o'  vi-visual-exchange-points
bindkey -M vivis 'p'  vi-visual-put
bindkey -M vivis 'r'  vi-visual-replace-region
bindkey -M vivis 't'  vi-visual-find-next-char-skip
bindkey -M vivis 'u'  vi-visual-lowercase-region
bindkey -M vivis 'v'  vi-visual-eol
bindkey -M vivis 'w'  vi-visual-forward-word
bindkey -M vivis 'y'  vi-visual-yank
bindkey -M vivis 'X'  vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd
bindkey -M vivis 'x'  vi-visual-kill-and-vicmd

bindkey -M vivli 'D'  vi-vlines-kill-and-vicmd
bindkey -M vivli 'G'  vi-vlines-goto-line
bindkey -M vivli 'O'  vi-vlines-exchange-points
bindkey -M vivli 'P'  vi-vlines-put
bindkey -M vivli 'd'  vi-vlines-kill-and-vicmd
bindkey -M vivli 'gg' vi-vlines-goto-first-line
bindkey -M vivli 'j'  vi-vlines-down-line
bindkey -M vivli 'k'  vi-vlines-up-line
bindkey -M vivli 'o'  vi-vlines-exchange-points
bindkey -M vivli 'p'  vi-vlines-put
bindkey -M vivli 'v'  vi-vlines-exit-to-visual