These instructions are for the recommended installation option. Advanced users may also be interested in advanced installation options.
Selected operating system: macOS
-
Download the installer from the latest release page. Look for a file name that ends with "-installer.pkg":
balena-cli-vX.Y.Z-macOS-x64-installer.pkg
-
Double click on the downloaded file to run the installer and follow the installer's instructions.
-
Check that the installation was successful:
- Open the Terminal app.
- On the terminal prompt, type
balena version
and hit Enter. It should display the version of the balena CLI that you have installed.
No further steps are required to run most CLI commands. The balena device ssh
, build
, deploy
and preload
commands may require additional software to be installed, as described
in the next section.
To update the balena CLI, repeat the steps above for the new version.
To uninstall it, run the following command on a terminal prompt:
sudo /usr/local/src/balena-cli/bin/uninstall
These commands require Docker or balenaEngine to be available on a local or remote machine. Most users will follow Docker's installation instructions to install Docker on the same workstation as the balena CLI. The advanced installation options document describes other possibilities.
The balena device ssh
command requires the ssh
command-line tool to be available. To check whether
it is already installed, run ssh
on a Terminal window. If it is not yet installed, the options
include:
- Download the Xcode Command Line Tools from https://developer.apple.com/downloads
- Or, if you have Xcode installed, open Xcode, choose Preferences → General → Downloads → Components → Command Line Tools → Install.
- Or, install Homebrew, then
brew install openssh
The balena device ssh
command also requires an SSH key to be added to your balena account: see SSH
Access documentation. The balena key*
command set can also be used to list and manage SSH keys: see balena help -v
.
Like the build
and deploy
commands, the preload
command requires Docker.
Preloading balenaOS images for some older device types (like the Raspberry
Pi 3, but not the Raspberry 4) requires Docker to support the AUFS storage
driver. Unfortunately, Docker Desktop
for Windows and macOS dropped support for the AUFS filesystem in Docker CE versions greater than
18.06.1. The present workarounds are to either:
- Install the balena CLI on Linux (e.g. Ubuntu) with a virtual machine like VirtualBox. This works because Docker for Linux still supports AUFS. Hint: if using a virtual machine, copy the image file over, rather than accessing it through "file sharing", to avoid errors.
- Downgrade Docker Desktop to version 18.06.1. Link: Docker CE for Mac
We are working on replacing AUFS with overlay2 in balenaOS images of the affected device types.