BlockScout currently supports Geth, Erigon, Nethermind, Reth, Besu, RSKj, Lotus, and Ganache JSON RPC clients. To define the JSON RPC node variant, it's advised to define the ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_VARIANT
environment variable*. Correct values include:
JSON RPC Client | Value | Note |
---|---|---|
Geth | `geth` | Default. This value is applicable for both Geth and Reth JSON RPC clients |
Erigon | `erigon` | It is suggested to use erigon variant for Reth JSON RPC client. |
Nethermind | `nethermind` | This value is applicable for Reth and deprecated OpenEthereum (aka Parity) JSON RPC clients |
Besu | `besu` | |
RSKj | `rsk` | |
Lotus | `filecoin` | |
Ganache | `ganache` |
*If the variable is not set, JSON RPC variant will be chosen based on CHAIN_TYPE
variable according to the mapping https://github.com/blockscout/blockscout/blob/a2625803c831fb86e38ffe0e28d94bfd697914ce/apps/ethereum_jsonrpc/lib/ethereum_jsonrpc/variant.ex#L114-L120
defp get_default_variant do
case Application.get_env(:explorer, :chain_type) do
:rsk -> "rsk"
:filecoin -> "filecoin"
_ -> "geth"
end
end
{% hint style="info" %} BlockScout currently requires a full archive node in order to import every state change for every address on the target network. {% endhint %}
Name | Environment Variable | Default Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
HTTP Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_HTTP_URL |
http://localhost:8545 | The HTTP Endpoint is used to fetch blocks , transactions , receipts , coin/token balances . |
Fallback HTTP Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_FALLBACK_HTTP_URL |
(empty) | Fallback JSON RPC HTTP url. |
Tracing Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_TRACE_URL |
http://localhost:8545 | The Tracing endpoint is used to fetch internal transactions and block traces . In most cases this endpoint is identical to the HTTP Endpoint. |
Fallback Tracing Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_FALLBACK_TRACE_URL |
(empty) | Fallback JSON RPC tracing url. |
Eth_call Requests Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_ETH_CALL_URL |
(empty) | JSON RPC url for eth_call method requests. |
Fallback Eth_call Requests Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_FALLBACK_ETH_CALL_URL |
(empty) | Fallback JSON RPC eth_call url. |
WebSockets Endpoint | ETHEREUM_JSONRPC_WS_URL |
ws://localhost:8546 | The WebSockets endpoint subscribes to newHeads which alerts the indexer to fetch the new block from the subscription. |
More information on Geth JSON-RPC is available here.
sudo /usr/bin/geth --http --http.addr 0.0.0.0 --port 30303 --http.port 8545 --http.api debug,net,eth,shh,web3,txpool --ws.api "eth,net,web3,network,debug,txpool" --ws --ws.addr 0.0.0.0 --ws.port 8546 --ws.origins "*" --sepolia --datadir=/rinkeby --syncmode "full" --gcmode "archive" --http.vhosts "*"
Tracing and pruning: By default, state for the last 128 blocks kept in memory. Most states are garbage collected. If you are running a block explorer or other service relying on transaction tracing without an archive node (--gcmode=archive), you need to trace within this window! Alternatively, specify the "reexec" tracer option to allow regenerating historical state; and ideally switch to chain tracing which amortizes overhead across all traced blocks.
More information on Erigon configuration is available here.
More information on Nethermind configuration is available here.
More information on Reth configuration is available here.
More information on RSKj configuration is available here.
More information on Besu configuration is available here.
More information on Lotus configuration is available here.
--jsonrpc-interface all --jsonrpc-apis web3,eth,net,parity,pubsub,traces --ws-interface all --fat-db=on --pruning=archive --ws-apis all --ws-origins all --ws-hosts all