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Challenge 11: Operations and Monitoring

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Introduction

Running a cluster without knowing what is going on inside of it is a show-stopper for any serious production deployment. It is imperative that we are familiar with operationalizing our Kubernetes clusters and having a full view into day to day running and error state alerts.

Description

In this challenge you will learn how to view application logs and trouble-shoot errors. View performance metrics and identity bottlenecks.

  • Find the logs for your application’s containers, using:
    • kubectl
    • Using the Kubernetes Dashboard
    • Notice how you can check the logs of any of your pods individually.
  • Start a bash shell into one of the containers running on a pod and check the list of running processes
  • Find out if your pods had any errors.
    • Figure out how to get details on a running pod to see reasons for failures.
  • Azure Monitor:
    • Enable "Azure Monitor for Containers" on the AKS cluster
    • Show a screenshot of CPU and memory utilization of all nodes
    • Show a screenshot displaying logs from the frontend and backend containers
  • Kibana:
    • Install Fluentd and Kibana resources on the Kubernetes cluster to use an external ElasticSearch cluster
    • Create a Kibana dashboard that shows a summary of logs from the front-end app only
    • Create a Kibana dashboard that shows a summary of logs from the back-end app only
    • Create a Kibana dashboard that gives a count of all log events from the kubernetes cluster for the last 30 minutes only.

Success Criteria

  1. Show logs for the containers running in your cluster.
  2. Log into a running container and issue bash commands.
  3. Show Azure Monitor working.
  4. Show Kibana dashboards working.

Learning Resources