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Webpush Example Project

This is a demo project for understanding how web pushes through FCM can be implemented.

Project contains following endpoints:

  • POST /api/v1/users/login - authorize user and set cookie
  • POST /api/v1/users/logout - logout user and unset cookie
  • POST /api/v1/users/me - get current authorized user
  • POST /api/v1/tokens - save token for authorized user
  • POST /api/v1/topics/subscribe - subscribe user to fcm topic
  • POST /api/v1/topics/unsubscribe - unsubscribe user to topic
  • POST /api/v1/notifications - send notification to user (to all tokens)
  • POST /api/v1/notifications/topic - send notification to topic(s)`
  • GET /api/v1/tokens?user_id=<user_id> - get push-tokens for user and static content: simple_example.html - page that only gets your FCM push-token and displays it. Webpush can be sent through Firebase console or manually. user_example.html - more complex example with "authorization" using backend. firebase-messaging-sw.js - simple service worker for receiving and processing push notifications.

Token invalidation occurs in following cases:

  • after user logout
  • when unauthorized user loads page with valid token

How to run

Preparation

  1. Install go.

  2. Create a project in Firebase console.

  3. In project console you have to register web application to receive client credentials snippet and service account credentials file. This snippet should be inserted into user_example.html and simple_example.html (firebaseConfig variable). Service account credentials file (named like your-project-adminsdk-v1ab4-aaaaaaa.json) should be placed in root of this project.

Running

Run

go run ./cmd/server/main.go -firebase-service-account your-project-adminsdk-v1ab4-aaaaaaa.json

After successful start program displays a listen address which can be opened from browser.

Push to authorized user (user_example.html) can be sent using command like

curl http://<listen-addr>/api/v1/notifications -d '{"user_id": 1235, "notification":{"title": "hello", "body": "world"}}'

Push to topic can be sent using command like

curl http://<listen-addr>/api/v1/notifications/topics -d '{"topic": "test_topic", "notification":{"title": "hello", "body": "world"}}'

condition can be used to send push to multiple topics. Condition syntax reference

To use topics for web-pushes user must be subscribed to topic from server:

curl http://<listen-addr>/api/v1/topics/subscribe -d '{"user_id": <user_id>, "topic": <topic_name>}'