diff --git a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer.UnitTests/Utilities/LanguageServerTestComposition.cs b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer.UnitTests/Utilities/LanguageServerTestComposition.cs
index 98273baaa9111..33d4eb6fcc734 100644
--- a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer.UnitTests/Utilities/LanguageServerTestComposition.cs
+++ b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer.UnitTests/Utilities/LanguageServerTestComposition.cs
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ public static Task<ExportProvider> CreateExportProviderAsync(
             DevKitDependencyPath: devKitDependencyPath,
             RazorSourceGenerator: null,
             RazorDesignTimePath: null,
-            ExtensionLogDirectory: string.Empty);
+            ExtensionLogDirectory: string.Empty,
+            ServerPipeName: null);
         var extensionManager = ExtensionAssemblyManager.Create(serverConfiguration, loggerFactory);
         assemblyLoader = new CustomExportAssemblyLoader(extensionManager, loggerFactory);
         return ExportProviderBuilder.CreateExportProviderAsync(extensionManager, assemblyLoader, devKitDependencyPath, cacheDirectory, loggerFactory);
diff --git a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/Program.cs b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/Program.cs
index 908ea6f6ce55f..e054470b1b666 100644
--- a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/Program.cs
+++ b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/Program.cs
@@ -125,7 +125,10 @@ static async Task RunAsync(ServerConfiguration serverConfiguration, Cancellation
 
     var languageServerLogger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger(nameof(LanguageServerHost));
 
-    var (clientPipeName, serverPipeName) = CreateNewPipeNames();
+    var (clientPipeName, serverPipeName) = serverConfiguration.ServerPipeName is null
+        ? CreateNewPipeNames()
+        : (serverConfiguration.ServerPipeName, serverConfiguration.ServerPipeName);
+
     var pipeServer = new NamedPipeServerStream(serverPipeName,
         PipeDirection.InOut,
         maxNumberOfServerInstances: 1,
@@ -224,6 +227,12 @@ static CliRootCommand CreateCommandLineParser()
         Required = false
     };
 
+    var serverPipeNameOption = new CliOption<string?>("--pipe")
+    {
+        Description = "The name of the pipe the server will connect to.",
+        Required = false,
+    };
+
     var rootCommand = new CliRootCommand()
     {
         debugOption,
@@ -236,7 +245,8 @@ static CliRootCommand CreateCommandLineParser()
         devKitDependencyPathOption,
         razorSourceGeneratorOption,
         razorDesignTimePathOption,
-        extensionLogDirectoryOption
+        extensionLogDirectoryOption,
+        serverPipeNameOption
     };
     rootCommand.SetAction((parseResult, cancellationToken) =>
     {
@@ -250,6 +260,7 @@ static CliRootCommand CreateCommandLineParser()
         var razorSourceGenerator = parseResult.GetValue(razorSourceGeneratorOption);
         var razorDesignTimePath = parseResult.GetValue(razorDesignTimePathOption);
         var extensionLogDirectory = parseResult.GetValue(extensionLogDirectoryOption)!;
+        var serverPipeName = parseResult.GetValue(serverPipeNameOption);
 
         var serverConfiguration = new ServerConfiguration(
             LaunchDebugger: launchDebugger,
@@ -261,6 +272,7 @@ static CliRootCommand CreateCommandLineParser()
             DevKitDependencyPath: devKitDependencyPath,
             RazorSourceGenerator: razorSourceGenerator,
             RazorDesignTimePath: razorDesignTimePath,
+            ServerPipeName: serverPipeName,
             ExtensionLogDirectory: extensionLogDirectory);
 
         return RunAsync(serverConfiguration, cancellationToken);
diff --git a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/ServerConfigurationFactory.cs b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/ServerConfigurationFactory.cs
index e7a3c79ef06ab..25b4bceaf754f 100644
--- a/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/ServerConfigurationFactory.cs
+++ b/src/LanguageServer/Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageServer/ServerConfigurationFactory.cs
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ internal record class ServerConfiguration(
     string? DevKitDependencyPath,
     string? RazorSourceGenerator,
     string? RazorDesignTimePath,
+    string? ServerPipeName,
     string ExtensionLogDirectory);
 
 internal class LogConfiguration