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Description

Given a binary tree root, a ZigZag path for a binary tree is defined as follow:

    <li>Choose <strong>any </strong>node in the binary tree and a direction (right or left).</li>
    
    <li>If the current direction is right then move to the right child of the current node otherwise move to the left child.</li>
    
    <li>Change the direction from right to left or right to left.</li>
    
    <li>Repeat the second and third step until you can&#39;t move in the tree.</li>
    

Zigzag length is defined as the number of nodes visited - 1. (A single node has a length of 0).

Return the longest ZigZag path contained in that tree.

 

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,null,1,1,1,null,null,1,1,null,1,null,null,null,1,null,1]

Output: 3

Explanation: Longest ZigZag path in blue nodes (right -> left -> right).

Example 2:

Input: root = [1,1,1,null,1,null,null,1,1,null,1]

Output: 4

Explanation: Longest ZigZag path in blue nodes (left -> right -> left -> right).

Example 3:

Input: root = [1]

Output: 0

 

Constraints:

    <li>Each tree has at most <code>50000</code> nodes..</li>
    
    <li>Each node&#39;s value is between <code>[1, 100]</code>.</li>
    

Solutions

Python3

Java

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