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vm.c
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/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Damien P. George
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Paul Sokolovsky
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "py/emitglue.h"
#include "py/objtype.h"
#include "py/objfun.h"
#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/bc0.h"
#include "py/profile.h"
// *FORMAT-OFF*
#if 0
#if MICROPY_PY_THREAD
#define TRACE_PREFIX mp_printf(&mp_plat_print, "ts=%p sp=%d ", mp_thread_get_state(), (int)(sp - &code_state->state[0] + 1))
#else
#define TRACE_PREFIX mp_printf(&mp_plat_print, "sp=%d ", (int)(sp - &code_state->state[0] + 1))
#endif
#define TRACE(ip) TRACE_PREFIX; mp_bytecode_print2(&mp_plat_print, ip, 1, code_state->fun_bc->child_table, &code_state->fun_bc->context->constants);
#else
#define TRACE(ip)
#endif
// Value stack grows up (this makes it incompatible with native C stack, but
// makes sure that arguments to functions are in natural order arg1..argN
// (Python semantics mandates left-to-right evaluation order, including for
// function arguments). Stack pointer is pre-incremented and points at the
// top element.
// Exception stack also grows up, top element is also pointed at.
#define DECODE_UINT \
mp_uint_t unum = 0; \
do { \
unum = (unum << 7) + (*ip & 0x7f); \
} while ((*ip++ & 0x80) != 0)
#define DECODE_ULABEL \
size_t ulab; \
do { \
if (ip[0] & 0x80) { \
ulab = ((ip[0] & 0x7f) | (ip[1] << 7)); \
ip += 2; \
} else { \
ulab = ip[0]; \
ip += 1; \
} \
} while (0)
#define DECODE_SLABEL \
size_t slab; \
do { \
if (ip[0] & 0x80) { \
slab = ((ip[0] & 0x7f) | (ip[1] << 7)) - 0x4000; \
ip += 2; \
} else { \
slab = ip[0] - 0x40; \
ip += 1; \
} \
} while (0)
#if MICROPY_EMIT_BYTECODE_USES_QSTR_TABLE
#define DECODE_QSTR \
DECODE_UINT; \
qstr qst = qstr_table[unum]
#else
#define DECODE_QSTR \
DECODE_UINT; \
qstr qst = unum;
#endif
#define DECODE_PTR \
DECODE_UINT; \
void *ptr = (void *)(uintptr_t)code_state->fun_bc->child_table[unum]
#define DECODE_OBJ \
DECODE_UINT; \
mp_obj_t obj = (mp_obj_t)code_state->fun_bc->context->constants.obj_table[unum]
#define PUSH(val) *++sp = (val)
#define POP() (*sp--)
#define TOP() (*sp)
#define SET_TOP(val) *sp = (val)
#if MICROPY_PY_SYS_EXC_INFO
#define CLEAR_SYS_EXC_INFO() MP_STATE_VM(cur_exception) = NULL;
#else
#define CLEAR_SYS_EXC_INFO()
#endif
#define PUSH_EXC_BLOCK(with_or_finally) do { \
DECODE_ULABEL; /* except labels are always forward */ \
++exc_sp; \
exc_sp->handler = ip + ulab; \
exc_sp->val_sp = MP_TAGPTR_MAKE(sp, ((with_or_finally) << 1)); \
exc_sp->prev_exc = NULL; \
} while (0)
#define POP_EXC_BLOCK() \
exc_sp--; /* pop back to previous exception handler */ \
CLEAR_SYS_EXC_INFO() /* just clear sys.exc_info(), not compliant, but it shouldn't be used in 1st place */
#define CANCEL_ACTIVE_FINALLY(sp) do { \
if (mp_obj_is_small_int(sp[-1])) { \
/* Stack: (..., prev_dest_ip, prev_cause, dest_ip) */ \
/* Cancel the unwind through the previous finally, replace with current one */ \
sp[-2] = sp[0]; \
sp -= 2; \
} else { \
assert(sp[-1] == mp_const_none || mp_obj_is_exception_instance(sp[-1])); \
/* Stack: (..., None/exception, dest_ip) */ \
/* Silence the finally's exception value (may be None or an exception) */ \
sp[-1] = sp[0]; \
--sp; \
} \
} while (0)
#if MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE
#define FRAME_SETUP() do { \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
MP_STATE_THREAD(current_code_state) = code_state; \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
} while(0)
#define FRAME_ENTER() do { \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
code_state->prev_state = MP_STATE_THREAD(current_code_state); \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
if (!mp_prof_is_executing) { \
mp_prof_frame_enter(code_state); \
} \
} while(0)
#define FRAME_LEAVE() do { \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
MP_STATE_THREAD(current_code_state) = code_state->prev_state; \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
} while(0)
#define FRAME_UPDATE() do { \
assert(MP_STATE_THREAD(current_code_state) == code_state); \
if (!mp_prof_is_executing) { \
code_state->frame = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(mp_prof_frame_update(code_state)); \
} \
} while(0)
#define TRACE_TICK(current_ip, current_sp, is_exception) do { \
assert(code_state != code_state->prev_state); \
assert(MP_STATE_THREAD(current_code_state) == code_state); \
if (!mp_prof_is_executing && code_state->frame && MP_STATE_THREAD(prof_trace_callback)) { \
MP_PROF_INSTR_DEBUG_PRINT(code_state->ip); \
} \
if (!mp_prof_is_executing && code_state->frame && code_state->frame->callback) { \
mp_prof_instr_tick(code_state, is_exception); \
} \
} while(0)
#else // MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE
#define FRAME_SETUP()
#define FRAME_ENTER()
#define FRAME_LEAVE()
#define FRAME_UPDATE()
#define TRACE_TICK(current_ip, current_sp, is_exception)
#endif // MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE
// fastn has items in reverse order (fastn[0] is local[0], fastn[-1] is local[1], etc)
// sp points to bottom of stack which grows up
// returns:
// MP_VM_RETURN_NORMAL, sp valid, return value in *sp
// MP_VM_RETURN_YIELD, ip, sp valid, yielded value in *sp
// MP_VM_RETURN_EXCEPTION, exception in state[0]
mp_vm_return_kind_t MICROPY_WRAP_MP_EXECUTE_BYTECODE(mp_execute_bytecode)(mp_code_state_t *code_state, volatile mp_obj_t inject_exc) {
#define SELECTIVE_EXC_IP (0)
// When disabled, code_state->ip is updated unconditionally during op
// dispatch, and this is subsequently used in the exception handler
// (either NLR jump or direct RAISE). This is good for code size because it
// happens in a single place but is more work than necessary, as many opcodes
// cannot raise. Enabling SELECTIVE_EXC_IP means that code_state->ip
// is "selectively" updated only during handling of opcodes that might raise.
// This costs about 360 bytes on PYBV11 for a 1-3% performance gain (e.g. 3%
// in bm_fft.py). On rp2040, there is zero code size diff for a 0-1% gain.
// (Both with computed goto enabled).
#if SELECTIVE_EXC_IP
// Note: Because ip has already been advanced by one byte in the dispatch, the
// value of ip here is one byte past the last opcode.
#define MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE() { code_state->ip = ip; }
// No need to update in dispatch.
#define MARK_EXC_IP_GLOBAL()
#else
#define MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE()
// Immediately before dispatch, save the current ip, which will be the opcode
// about to be dispatched.
#define MARK_EXC_IP_GLOBAL() { code_state->ip = ip; }
#endif
#if MICROPY_OPT_COMPUTED_GOTO
#include "py/vmentrytable.h"
#define DISPATCH() do { \
TRACE(ip); \
MARK_EXC_IP_GLOBAL(); \
TRACE_TICK(ip, sp, false); \
goto *entry_table[*ip++]; \
} while (0)
#define DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK() goto pending_exception_check
#define ENTRY(op) entry_##op
#define ENTRY_DEFAULT entry_default
#else
#define DISPATCH() goto dispatch_loop
#define DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK() goto pending_exception_check
#define ENTRY(op) case op
#define ENTRY_DEFAULT default
#endif
// nlr_raise needs to be implemented as a goto, so that the C compiler's flow analyser
// sees that it's possible for us to jump from the dispatch loop to the exception
// handler. Without this, the code may have a different stack layout in the dispatch
// loop and the exception handler, leading to very obscure bugs.
#define RAISE(o) do { nlr_pop(); nlr.ret_val = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(o); goto exception_handler; } while (0)
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS
run_code_state: ;
#endif
FRAME_ENTER();
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS
run_code_state_from_return: ;
#endif
FRAME_SETUP();
// Pointers which are constant for particular invocation of mp_execute_bytecode()
mp_obj_t * /*const*/ fastn;
mp_exc_stack_t * /*const*/ exc_stack;
{
size_t n_state = code_state->n_state;
fastn = &code_state->state[n_state - 1];
exc_stack = (mp_exc_stack_t*)(code_state->state + n_state);
}
// variables that are visible to the exception handler (declared volatile)
mp_exc_stack_t *volatile exc_sp = MP_CODE_STATE_EXC_SP_IDX_TO_PTR(exc_stack, code_state->exc_sp_idx); // stack grows up, exc_sp points to top of stack
#if MICROPY_PY_THREAD_GIL && MICROPY_PY_THREAD_GIL_VM_DIVISOR
// This needs to be volatile and outside the VM loop so it persists across handling
// of any exceptions. Otherwise it's possible that the VM never gives up the GIL.
volatile int gil_divisor = MICROPY_PY_THREAD_GIL_VM_DIVISOR;
#endif
// outer exception handling loop
for (;;) {
nlr_buf_t nlr;
outer_dispatch_loop:
if (nlr_push(&nlr) == 0) {
// local variables that are not visible to the exception handler
const byte *ip = code_state->ip;
mp_obj_t *sp = code_state->sp;
#if MICROPY_EMIT_BYTECODE_USES_QSTR_TABLE
const qstr_short_t *qstr_table = code_state->fun_bc->context->constants.qstr_table;
#endif
mp_obj_t obj_shared;
MICROPY_VM_HOOK_INIT
// If we have exception to inject, now that we finish setting up
// execution context, raise it. This works as if MP_BC_RAISE_OBJ
// bytecode was executed.
// Injecting exc into yield from generator is a special case,
// handled by MP_BC_YIELD_FROM itself
if (inject_exc != MP_OBJ_NULL && *ip != MP_BC_YIELD_FROM) {
mp_obj_t exc = inject_exc;
inject_exc = MP_OBJ_NULL;
exc = mp_make_raise_obj(exc);
RAISE(exc);
}
// loop to execute byte code
for (;;) {
dispatch_loop:
#if MICROPY_OPT_COMPUTED_GOTO
DISPATCH();
#else
TRACE(ip);
MARK_EXC_IP_GLOBAL();
TRACE_TICK(ip, sp, false);
switch (*ip++) {
#endif
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_FALSE):
PUSH(mp_const_false);
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_NONE):
PUSH(mp_const_none);
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_TRUE):
PUSH(mp_const_true);
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_SMALL_INT): {
mp_uint_t num = 0;
if ((ip[0] & 0x40) != 0) {
// Number is negative
num--;
}
do {
num = (num << 7) | (*ip & 0x7f);
} while ((*ip++ & 0x80) != 0);
PUSH(MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(num));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_STRING): {
DECODE_QSTR;
PUSH(MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_CONST_OBJ): {
DECODE_OBJ;
PUSH(obj);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_NULL):
PUSH(MP_OBJ_NULL);
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_FAST_N): {
DECODE_UINT;
obj_shared = fastn[-unum];
load_check:
if (obj_shared == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
local_name_error: {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
mp_obj_t obj = mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_NameError, MP_ERROR_TEXT("local variable referenced before assignment"));
RAISE(obj);
}
}
PUSH(obj_shared);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_DEREF): {
DECODE_UINT;
obj_shared = mp_obj_cell_get(fastn[-unum]);
goto load_check;
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_NAME): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
PUSH(mp_load_name(qst));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_GLOBAL): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
PUSH(mp_load_global(qst));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_ATTR): {
FRAME_UPDATE();
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_obj_t top = TOP();
mp_obj_t obj;
#if MICROPY_OPT_LOAD_ATTR_FAST_PATH
// For the specific case of an instance type, it implements .attr
// and forwards to its members map. Attribute lookups on instance
// types are extremely common, so avoid all the other checks and
// calls that normally happen first.
mp_map_elem_t *elem = NULL;
if (mp_obj_is_instance_type(mp_obj_get_type(top))) {
mp_obj_instance_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(top);
elem = mp_map_lookup(&self->members, MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(qst), MP_MAP_LOOKUP);
}
if (elem) {
obj = elem->value;
} else
#endif
{
obj = mp_load_attr(top, qst);
}
SET_TOP(obj);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_METHOD): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_load_method(*sp, qst, sp);
sp += 1;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_SUPER_METHOD): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
sp -= 1;
mp_load_super_method(qst, sp - 1);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_BUILD_CLASS):
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
PUSH(mp_load_build_class());
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_LOAD_SUBSCR): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
mp_obj_t index = POP();
SET_TOP(mp_obj_subscr(TOP(), index, MP_OBJ_SENTINEL));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_FAST_N): {
DECODE_UINT;
fastn[-unum] = POP();
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_DEREF): {
DECODE_UINT;
mp_obj_cell_set(fastn[-unum], POP());
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_NAME): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_store_name(qst, POP());
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_GLOBAL): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_store_global(qst, POP());
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_ATTR): {
FRAME_UPDATE();
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_store_attr(sp[0], qst, sp[-1]);
sp -= 2;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_SUBSCR):
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
mp_obj_subscr(sp[-1], sp[0], sp[-2]);
sp -= 3;
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_DELETE_FAST): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
if (fastn[-unum] == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
goto local_name_error;
}
fastn[-unum] = MP_OBJ_NULL;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_DELETE_DEREF): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
if (mp_obj_cell_get(fastn[-unum]) == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
goto local_name_error;
}
mp_obj_cell_set(fastn[-unum], MP_OBJ_NULL);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_DELETE_NAME): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_delete_name(qst);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_DELETE_GLOBAL): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_QSTR;
mp_delete_global(qst);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_DUP_TOP): {
mp_obj_t top = TOP();
PUSH(top);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_DUP_TOP_TWO):
sp += 2;
sp[0] = sp[-2];
sp[-1] = sp[-3];
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_POP_TOP):
sp -= 1;
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_ROT_TWO): {
mp_obj_t top = sp[0];
sp[0] = sp[-1];
sp[-1] = top;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_ROT_THREE): {
mp_obj_t top = sp[0];
sp[0] = sp[-1];
sp[-1] = sp[-2];
sp[-2] = top;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_JUMP): {
DECODE_SLABEL;
ip += slab;
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE): {
DECODE_SLABEL;
if (mp_obj_is_true(POP())) {
ip += slab;
}
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE): {
DECODE_SLABEL;
if (!mp_obj_is_true(POP())) {
ip += slab;
}
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_JUMP_IF_TRUE_OR_POP): {
DECODE_ULABEL;
if (mp_obj_is_true(TOP())) {
ip += ulab;
} else {
sp--;
}
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_JUMP_IF_FALSE_OR_POP): {
DECODE_ULABEL;
if (mp_obj_is_true(TOP())) {
sp--;
} else {
ip += ulab;
}
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_SETUP_WITH): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
// stack: (..., ctx_mgr)
mp_obj_t obj = TOP();
mp_load_method(obj, MP_QSTR___exit__, sp);
mp_load_method(obj, MP_QSTR___enter__, sp + 2);
mp_obj_t ret = mp_call_method_n_kw(0, 0, sp + 2);
sp += 1;
PUSH_EXC_BLOCK(1);
PUSH(ret);
// stack: (..., __exit__, ctx_mgr, as_value)
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_WITH_CLEANUP): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
// Arriving here, there's "exception control block" on top of stack,
// and __exit__ method (with self) underneath it. Bytecode calls __exit__,
// and "deletes" it off stack, shifting "exception control block"
// to its place.
// The bytecode emitter ensures that there is enough space on the Python
// value stack to hold the __exit__ method plus an additional 4 entries.
if (TOP() == mp_const_none) {
// stack: (..., __exit__, ctx_mgr, None)
sp[1] = mp_const_none;
sp[2] = mp_const_none;
sp -= 2;
mp_call_method_n_kw(3, 0, sp);
SET_TOP(mp_const_none);
} else if (mp_obj_is_small_int(TOP())) {
// Getting here there are two distinct cases:
// - unwind return, stack: (..., __exit__, ctx_mgr, ret_val, SMALL_INT(-1))
// - unwind jump, stack: (..., __exit__, ctx_mgr, dest_ip, SMALL_INT(num_exc))
// For both cases we do exactly the same thing.
mp_obj_t data = sp[-1];
mp_obj_t cause = sp[0];
sp[-1] = mp_const_none;
sp[0] = mp_const_none;
sp[1] = mp_const_none;
mp_call_method_n_kw(3, 0, sp - 3);
sp[-3] = data;
sp[-2] = cause;
sp -= 2; // we removed (__exit__, ctx_mgr)
} else {
assert(mp_obj_is_exception_instance(TOP()));
// stack: (..., __exit__, ctx_mgr, exc_instance)
// Need to pass (exc_type, exc_instance, None) as arguments to __exit__.
sp[1] = sp[0];
sp[0] = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(mp_obj_get_type(sp[0]));
sp[2] = mp_const_none;
sp -= 2;
mp_obj_t ret_value = mp_call_method_n_kw(3, 0, sp);
if (mp_obj_is_true(ret_value)) {
// We need to silence/swallow the exception. This is done
// by popping the exception and the __exit__ handler and
// replacing it with None, which signals END_FINALLY to just
// execute the finally handler normally.
SET_TOP(mp_const_none);
} else {
// We need to re-raise the exception. We pop __exit__ handler
// by copying the exception instance down to the new top-of-stack.
sp[0] = sp[3];
}
}
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_UNWIND_JUMP): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_SLABEL;
PUSH((mp_obj_t)(mp_uint_t)(uintptr_t)(ip + slab)); // push destination ip for jump
PUSH((mp_obj_t)(mp_uint_t)(*ip)); // push number of exception handlers to unwind (0x80 bit set if we also need to pop stack)
unwind_jump:;
mp_uint_t unum = (mp_uint_t)POP(); // get number of exception handlers to unwind
while ((unum & 0x7f) > 0) {
unum -= 1;
assert(exc_sp >= exc_stack);
if (MP_TAGPTR_TAG1(exc_sp->val_sp)) {
if (exc_sp->handler >= ip) {
// Found a finally handler that isn't active; run it.
// Getting here the stack looks like:
// (..., X, dest_ip)
// where X is pointed to by exc_sp->val_sp and in the case
// of a "with" block contains the context manager info.
assert(&sp[-1] == MP_TAGPTR_PTR(exc_sp->val_sp));
// We're going to run "finally" code as a coroutine
// (not calling it recursively). Set up a sentinel
// on the stack so it can return back to us when it is
// done (when WITH_CLEANUP or END_FINALLY reached).
// The sentinel is the number of exception handlers left to
// unwind, which is a non-negative integer.
PUSH(MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(unum));
ip = exc_sp->handler;
goto dispatch_loop;
} else {
// Found a finally handler that is already active; cancel it.
CANCEL_ACTIVE_FINALLY(sp);
}
}
POP_EXC_BLOCK();
}
ip = (const byte*)MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(POP()); // pop destination ip for jump
if (unum != 0) {
// pop the exhausted iterator
sp -= MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS;
}
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_SETUP_EXCEPT):
ENTRY(MP_BC_SETUP_FINALLY): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
#if SELECTIVE_EXC_IP
PUSH_EXC_BLOCK((code_state->ip[-1] == MP_BC_SETUP_FINALLY) ? 1 : 0);
#else
PUSH_EXC_BLOCK((code_state->ip[0] == MP_BC_SETUP_FINALLY) ? 1 : 0);
#endif
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_END_FINALLY):
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
// if TOS is None, just pops it and continues
// if TOS is an integer, finishes coroutine and returns control to caller
// if TOS is an exception, reraises the exception
assert(exc_sp >= exc_stack);
POP_EXC_BLOCK();
if (TOP() == mp_const_none) {
sp--;
} else if (mp_obj_is_small_int(TOP())) {
// We finished "finally" coroutine and now dispatch back
// to our caller, based on TOS value
mp_int_t cause = MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(POP());
if (cause < 0) {
// A negative cause indicates unwind return
goto unwind_return;
} else {
// Otherwise it's an unwind jump and we must push as a raw
// number the number of exception handlers to unwind
PUSH((mp_obj_t)cause);
goto unwind_jump;
}
} else {
assert(mp_obj_is_exception_instance(TOP()));
RAISE(TOP());
}
DISPATCH();
ENTRY(MP_BC_GET_ITER):
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
SET_TOP(mp_getiter(TOP(), NULL));
DISPATCH();
// An iterator for a for-loop takes MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS slots on
// the Python value stack. These slots are either used to store the
// iterator object itself, or the first slot is MP_OBJ_NULL and
// the second slot holds a reference to the iterator object.
ENTRY(MP_BC_GET_ITER_STACK): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
mp_obj_t obj = TOP();
mp_obj_iter_buf_t *iter_buf = (mp_obj_iter_buf_t*)sp;
sp += MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS - 1;
obj = mp_getiter(obj, iter_buf);
if (obj != MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(iter_buf)) {
// Iterator didn't use the stack so indicate that with MP_OBJ_NULL.
*(sp - MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 1) = MP_OBJ_NULL;
*(sp - MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 2) = obj;
}
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_FOR_ITER): {
FRAME_UPDATE();
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_ULABEL; // the jump offset if iteration finishes; for labels are always forward
code_state->sp = sp;
mp_obj_t obj;
if (*(sp - MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 1) == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
obj = *(sp - MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 2);
} else {
obj = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(&sp[-MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS + 1]);
}
mp_obj_t value = mp_iternext_allow_raise(obj);
if (value == MP_OBJ_STOP_ITERATION) {
sp -= MP_OBJ_ITER_BUF_NSLOTS; // pop the exhausted iterator
ip += ulab; // jump to after for-block
} else {
PUSH(value); // push the next iteration value
#if MICROPY_PY_SYS_SETTRACE
// LINE event should trigger for every iteration so invalidate last trigger
if (code_state->frame) {
code_state->frame->lineno = 0;
}
#endif
}
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_POP_EXCEPT_JUMP): {
assert(exc_sp >= exc_stack);
POP_EXC_BLOCK();
DECODE_ULABEL;
ip += ulab;
DISPATCH_WITH_PEND_EXC_CHECK();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_BUILD_TUPLE): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
sp -= unum - 1;
SET_TOP(mp_obj_new_tuple(unum, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_BUILD_LIST): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
sp -= unum - 1;
SET_TOP(mp_obj_new_list(unum, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_BUILD_MAP): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
PUSH(mp_obj_new_dict(unum));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_MAP):
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
sp -= 2;
mp_obj_dict_store(sp[0], sp[2], sp[1]);
DISPATCH();
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SET
ENTRY(MP_BC_BUILD_SET): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
sp -= unum - 1;
SET_TOP(mp_obj_new_set(unum, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
#endif
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SLICE
ENTRY(MP_BC_BUILD_SLICE): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
mp_obj_t step = mp_const_none;
if (*ip++ == 3) {
// 3-argument slice includes step
step = POP();
}
mp_obj_t stop = POP();
mp_obj_t start = TOP();
SET_TOP(mp_obj_new_slice(start, stop, step));
DISPATCH();
}
#endif
ENTRY(MP_BC_STORE_COMP): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
mp_obj_t obj = sp[-(unum >> 2)];
if ((unum & 3) == 0) {
mp_obj_list_append(obj, sp[0]);
sp--;
} else if (!MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SET || (unum & 3) == 1) {
mp_obj_dict_store(obj, sp[0], sp[-1]);
sp -= 2;
#if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_SET
} else {
mp_obj_set_store(obj, sp[0]);
sp--;
#endif
}
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_UNPACK_SEQUENCE): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
mp_unpack_sequence(sp[0], unum, sp);
sp += unum - 1;
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_UNPACK_EX): {
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
mp_unpack_ex(sp[0], unum, sp);
sp += (unum & 0xff) + ((unum >> 8) & 0xff);
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_MAKE_FUNCTION): {
DECODE_PTR;
PUSH(mp_make_function_from_raw_code(ptr, code_state->fun_bc->context, NULL));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_MAKE_FUNCTION_DEFARGS): {
DECODE_PTR;
// Stack layout: def_tuple def_dict <- TOS
sp -= 1;
SET_TOP(mp_make_function_from_raw_code(ptr, code_state->fun_bc->context, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_MAKE_CLOSURE): {
DECODE_PTR;
size_t n_closed_over = *ip++;
// Stack layout: closed_overs <- TOS
sp -= n_closed_over - 1;
SET_TOP(mp_make_closure_from_raw_code(ptr, code_state->fun_bc->context, n_closed_over, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_MAKE_CLOSURE_DEFARGS): {
DECODE_PTR;
size_t n_closed_over = *ip++;
// Stack layout: def_tuple def_dict closed_overs <- TOS
sp -= 2 + n_closed_over - 1;
SET_TOP(mp_make_closure_from_raw_code(ptr, code_state->fun_bc->context, 0x100 | n_closed_over, sp));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_CALL_FUNCTION): {
FRAME_UPDATE();
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
// unum & 0xff == n_positional
// (unum >> 8) & 0xff == n_keyword
sp -= (unum & 0xff) + ((unum >> 7) & 0x1fe);
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS
if (mp_obj_get_type(*sp) == &mp_type_fun_bc) {
code_state->ip = ip;
code_state->sp = sp;
code_state->exc_sp_idx = MP_CODE_STATE_EXC_SP_IDX_FROM_PTR(exc_stack, exc_sp);
mp_code_state_t *new_state = mp_obj_fun_bc_prepare_codestate(*sp, unum & 0xff, (unum >> 8) & 0xff, sp + 1);
#if !MICROPY_ENABLE_PYSTACK
if (new_state == NULL) {
// Couldn't allocate codestate on heap: in the strict case raise
// an exception, otherwise just fall through to stack allocation.
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS_STRICT
deep_recursion_error:
mp_raise_recursion_depth();
#endif
} else
#endif
{
new_state->prev = code_state;
code_state = new_state;
nlr_pop();
goto run_code_state;
}
}
#endif
SET_TOP(mp_call_function_n_kw(*sp, unum & 0xff, (unum >> 8) & 0xff, sp + 1));
DISPATCH();
}
ENTRY(MP_BC_CALL_FUNCTION_VAR_KW): {
FRAME_UPDATE();
MARK_EXC_IP_SELECTIVE();
DECODE_UINT;
// unum & 0xff == n_positional
// (unum >> 8) & 0xff == n_keyword
// We have following stack layout here:
// fun arg0 arg1 ... kw0 val0 kw1 val1 ... bitmap <- TOS
sp -= (unum & 0xff) + ((unum >> 7) & 0x1fe) + 1;
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS
if (mp_obj_get_type(*sp) == &mp_type_fun_bc) {
code_state->ip = ip;
code_state->sp = sp;
code_state->exc_sp_idx = MP_CODE_STATE_EXC_SP_IDX_FROM_PTR(exc_stack, exc_sp);
mp_call_args_t out_args;
mp_call_prepare_args_n_kw_var(false, unum, sp, &out_args);
mp_code_state_t *new_state = mp_obj_fun_bc_prepare_codestate(out_args.fun,
out_args.n_args, out_args.n_kw, out_args.args);
#if !MICROPY_ENABLE_PYSTACK
// Freeing args at this point does not follow a LIFO order so only do it if
// pystack is not enabled. For pystack, they are freed when code_state is.
mp_nonlocal_free(out_args.args, out_args.n_alloc * sizeof(mp_obj_t));
#endif
#if !MICROPY_ENABLE_PYSTACK
if (new_state == NULL) {
// Couldn't allocate codestate on heap: in the strict case raise
// an exception, otherwise just fall through to stack allocation.
#if MICROPY_STACKLESS_STRICT
goto deep_recursion_error;
#endif
} else
#endif
{
new_state->prev = code_state;
code_state = new_state;
nlr_pop();
goto run_code_state;
}