Install Druplal on ubuntu 22.04 - [Errno 2] No such file or directory: b'vendor/bin/drush'

[Taubin]

I'm attempting to follow the book and perform the installation of Drupal on an Ubuntu VM.

I created a new ubuntu 20.04 VM and performed updates on the host (sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y).

I then ran the following playbook against the host (ubu-1.home)

---
- hosts: ubu1
  become: yes

  vars_files:
    - vars.yml

  pre_tasks:
    - name: Update apt cache if needed.
      apt: update_cache=yes cache_valid_time=3600

  handlers:
    - name: restart apache
      service: name=apache2 state=restarted

  tasks:
    - name: Get software for apt repository management.
      apt:
        state: present
        name:
          - python3-apt
          - python3-pycurl

    - name: Add ondrej repository for later versions of PHP.
      apt_repository: repo='ppa:ondrej/php' update_cache=yes

    - name: "Install Apache, MySQL, PHP, and other dependencies."
      apt:
        state: present
        name:
          - acl
          - git
          - curl
          - unzip
          - sendmail
          - apache2
          - php8.2-common
          - php8.2-cli
          - php8.2-dev
          - php8.2-gd
          - php8.2-curl
          - php8.2-opcache
          - php8.2-xml
          - php8.2-mbstring
          - php8.2-pdo
          - php8.2-mysql
          - php8.2-apcu
          - libpcre3-dev
          - libapache2-mod-php8.2
          - python3-mysqldb
          - mysql-server

    - name: Disable the firewall (since this is for local dev only).
      service: name=ufw state=stopped

    - name: "Start Apache, MySQL, and PHP."
      service: "name={{ item }} state=started enabled=yes"
      with_items:
        - apache2
        - mysql

    - name: Enable Apache rewrite module (required for Drupal).
      apache2_module: name=rewrite state=present
      notify: restart apache

    - name: Add Apache virtualhost for Drupal.
      template:
        src: "templates/drupal.test.conf.j2"
        dest: "/etc/apache2/sites-available/{{ domain }}.test.conf"
        owner: root
        group: root
        mode: 0644
      notify: restart apache

    - name: Enable the Drupal site.
      command: >
        a2ensite {{ domain }}.test
        creates=/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/{{ domain }}.test.conf
      notify: restart apache

    - name: Disable the default site.
      command: >
        a2dissite 000-default
        removes=/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
      notify: restart apache

    - name: Adjust OpCache memory setting.
      lineinfile:
        dest: "/etc/php/8.2/apache2/conf.d/10-opcache.ini"
        regexp: "^opcache.memory_consumption"
        line: "opcache.memory_consumption = 96"
        state: present
      notify: restart apache

    - name: Create a MySQL database for Drupal.
      mysql_db: "db={{ domain }} state=present"

    - name: Create a MySQL user for Drupal.
      mysql_user:
        name: "{{ domain }}"
        password: "1234"
        priv: "{{ domain }}.*:ALL"
        host: localhost
        state: present

    - name: Download Composer installer.
      get_url:
        url: https://getcomposer.org/installer
        dest: /tmp/composer-installer.php
        mode: 0755

    - name: Run Composer installer.
      command: >
        php composer-installer.php
        chdir=/tmp
        creates=/usr/local/bin/composer

    - name: Move Composer into globally-accessible location.
      command: >
        mv /tmp/composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
        creates=/usr/local/bin/composer

    - name: Ensure Drupal directory exists.
      file:
        path: "{{ drupal_core_path }}"
        state: directory
        owner: www-data
        group: www-data

    - name: Check if Drupal project already exists.
      stat:
        path: "{{ drupal_core_path }}/composer.json"
      register: drupal_composer_json

    - name: Create Drupal project.
      composer:
        command: create-project
        arguments: drupal/recommended-project "{{ drupal_core_path }}"
        working_dir: "{{ drupal_core_path }}"
        no_dev: true
      become_user: www-data
      when: not drupal_composer_json.stat.exists

    - name: Add drush to the Drupal site with Composer.
      composer:
        command: require
        arguments: drush/drush:11.*
        working_dir: "{{ drupal_core_path }}"
      become_user: www-data
      when: not drupal_composer_json.stat.exists

    - name: Install Drupal.
      command: >
        vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name }}"
        --account-name=admin
        --account-pass=admin
        --db-url=mysql://{{ domain }}:1234@localhost/{{ domain }}
        --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web
        chdir={{ drupal_core_path }}
        creates={{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php
      notify: restart apache
      become_user: www-data

My vars file

---
# The path where Drupal will be downloaded and installed
drupal_core_path: "/var/www/drupal"

# the resulting domain will be [domain].test (with .test appended)
domain: "drupal"

# Drupal site name
drupal_site_name: "Drupal Test"

My ansible.cfg is as follows

[defaults]
inventory = hosts.ini
remote_tmp = /var/tmp/${USER}/ansible

[ssh_connection]
pipelining=True

And relevant hosts.ini portion

# Ubuntu vm on proxmox-1
[ubu1]
ubu-1.home

I am using WSL2 on Windows 11 to run the playbook against the host.

I receive the following output which does not complete at TASK [Install Drupal]

BECOME password: 

PLAY [ubu1] ********************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Update apt cache if needed.] *********************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Get software for apt repository management.] *****************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Add ondrej repository for later versions of PHP.] ************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Install Apache, MySQL, PHP, and other dependencies.] *********************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Disable the firewall (since this is for local dev only).] ****************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Start Apache, MySQL, and PHP.] *******************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home] => (item=apache2)
ok: [ubu-1.home] => (item=mysql)

TASK [Enable Apache rewrite module (required for Drupal).] *********************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Add Apache virtualhost for Drupal.] **************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Enable the Drupal site.] *************************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Disable the default site.] ***********************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Adjust OpCache memory setting.] ******************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Create a MySQL database for Drupal.] *************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Create a MySQL user for Drupal.] *****************************************************************************************
[WARNING]: Option column_case_sensitive is not provided. The default is now false, so the column's name will be uppercased. The
default will be changed to true in community.mysql 4.0.0.
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Download Composer installer.] ********************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Run Composer installer.] *************************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Move Composer into globally-accessible location.] ************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Ensure Drupal directory exists.] *****************************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Check if Drupal project already exists.] *********************************************************************************
ok: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Create Drupal project.] **************************************************************************************************
skipping: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Add drush to the Drupal site with Composer.] *****************************************************************************
skipping: [ubu-1.home]

TASK [Install Drupal.] *********************************************************************************************************
fatal: [ubu-1.home]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "vendor/bin/drush si -y '--site-name=Drupal Test' --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin '--db-url=mysql://drupal:********@localhost/drupal' --root=/var/www/drupal/web", "msg": "[Errno 2] No such file or directory: b'vendor/bin/drush'", "rc": 2, "stderr": "", "stderr_lines": [], "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []}

PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************************************************************
ubu-1.home                 : ok=19   changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=1    skipped=2    rescued=0    ignored=0  

[dglinder]

The error `No such file or directory` means that the shell that Ansible is running on the remote command can't find the `vendor/bin/drush`. I assume it is actually available in the `{{ drupal_core_path }}` folder. But your code for that `command:` module may have some indenting problems that confuse the Ansible interpreter (it confuses me). Your play is this: - name: Install Drupal. command: > vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name }}" --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin --db-url=mysql://{{ domain ***@***.***/{{ domain }} --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web chdir={{ drupal_core_path }} creates={{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php notify: restart apache become_user: www-data I think the "chdir=` and the `creates=` stanzas for the `command:` module are being added to the end of the command and not passed to the `command:` module. The indenting for the command and it's parameters (--account-name, --account-pass, --db-url, --root) are also getting `chdir=` and `creates=` appended to the command. Try rewriting the `command:` module like this: - name: Install Drupal. ansible.builtin.command: argv: - vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name }}" - --account-name=admin - --account-pass=admin - --db-url=mysql://{{ domain ***@***.***/{{ domain }} - --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web chdir: '{{ drupal_core_path }}' creates: '{{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php' notify: restart apache become_user: www-data Basically you need the `argv:`, `chdir:`, and `creates:` options for the `command:` module to be at the same indent level, and the lines following the `argv:` to be indented by two additional spaces. I'm doing this on-the-fly and note validating this syntax but I think this gets the idea across. DanL

…

On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 4:33 PM Taubin ***@***.***> wrote: I'm attempting to follow the book and perform the installation of Drupal on an Ubuntu VM. I created a new ubuntu 20.04 VM and performed updates on the host (sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y). I then ran the following playbook against the host (ubu-1.home) --- - hosts: ubu1 become: yes vars_files: - vars.yml pre_tasks: - name: Update apt cache if needed. apt: update_cache=yes cache_valid_time=3600 handlers: - name: restart apache service: name=apache2 state=restarted tasks: - name: Get software for apt repository management. apt: state: present name: - python3-apt - python3-pycurl - name: Add ondrej repository for later versions of PHP. apt_repository: repo='ppa:ondrej/php' update_cache=yes - name: "Install Apache, MySQL, PHP, and other dependencies." apt: state: present name: - acl - git - curl - unzip - sendmail - apache2 - php8.2-common - php8.2-cli - php8.2-dev - php8.2-gd - php8.2-curl - php8.2-opcache - php8.2-xml - php8.2-mbstring - php8.2-pdo - php8.2-mysql - php8.2-apcu - libpcre3-dev - libapache2-mod-php8.2 - python3-mysqldb - mysql-server - name: Disable the firewall (since this is for local dev only). service: name=ufw state=stopped - name: "Start Apache, MySQL, and PHP." service: "name={{ item }} state=started enabled=yes" with_items: - apache2 - mysql - name: Enable Apache rewrite module (required for Drupal). apache2_module: name=rewrite state=present notify: restart apache - name: Add Apache virtualhost for Drupal. template: src: "templates/drupal.test.conf.j2" dest: "/etc/apache2/sites-available/{{ domain }}.test.conf" owner: root group: root mode: 0644 notify: restart apache - name: Enable the Drupal site. command: > a2ensite {{ domain }}.test creates=/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/{{ domain }}.test.conf notify: restart apache - name: Disable the default site. command: > a2dissite 000-default removes=/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf notify: restart apache - name: Adjust OpCache memory setting. lineinfile: dest: "/etc/php/8.2/apache2/conf.d/10-opcache.ini" regexp: "^opcache.memory_consumption" line: "opcache.memory_consumption = 96" state: present notify: restart apache - name: Create a MySQL database for Drupal. mysql_db: "db={{ domain }} state=present" - name: Create a MySQL user for Drupal. mysql_user: name: "{{ domain }}" password: "1234" priv: "{{ domain }}.*:ALL" host: localhost state: present - name: Download Composer installer. get_url: url: https://getcomposer.org/installer dest: /tmp/composer-installer.php mode: 0755 - name: Run Composer installer. command: > php composer-installer.php chdir=/tmp creates=/usr/local/bin/composer - name: Move Composer into globally-accessible location. command: > mv /tmp/composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer creates=/usr/local/bin/composer - name: Ensure Drupal directory exists. file: path: "{{ drupal_core_path }}" state: directory owner: www-data group: www-data - name: Check if Drupal project already exists. stat: path: "{{ drupal_core_path }}/composer.json" register: drupal_composer_json - name: Create Drupal project. composer: command: create-project arguments: drupal/recommended-project "{{ drupal_core_path }}" working_dir: "{{ drupal_core_path }}" no_dev: true become_user: www-data when: not drupal_composer_json.stat.exists - name: Add drush to the Drupal site with Composer. composer: command: require arguments: drush/drush:11.* working_dir: "{{ drupal_core_path }}" become_user: www-data when: not drupal_composer_json.stat.exists - name: Install Drupal. command: > vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name }}" --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin --db-url=mysql://{{ domain ***@***.***/{{ domain }} --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web chdir={{ drupal_core_path }} creates={{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php notify: restart apache become_user: www-data My vars file --- # The path where Drupal will be downloaded and installed drupal_core_path: "/var/www/drupal" # the resulting domain will be [domain].test (with .test appended) domain: "drupal" # Drupal site name drupal_site_name: "Drupal Test" My ansible.cfg is as follows [defaults] inventory = hosts.ini remote_tmp = /var/tmp/${USER}/ansible [ssh_connection] pipelining=True And relevant hosts.ini portion # Ubuntu vm on proxmox-1 [ubu1] ubu-1.home I am using WSL2 on Windows 11 to run the playbook against the host. I receive the following output which does not complete at TASK [Install Drupal] BECOME password: PLAY [ubu1] ******************************************************************************************************************** TASK [Gathering Facts] ********************************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Update apt cache if needed.] ********************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Get software for apt repository management.] ***************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Add ondrej repository for later versions of PHP.] ************************************************************************ ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Install Apache, MySQL, PHP, and other dependencies.] ********************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Disable the firewall (since this is for local dev only).] **************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Start Apache, MySQL, and PHP.] ******************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] => (item=apache2) ok: [ubu-1.home] => (item=mysql) TASK [Enable Apache rewrite module (required for Drupal).] ********************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Add Apache virtualhost for Drupal.] ************************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Enable the Drupal site.] ************************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Disable the default site.] *********************************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Adjust OpCache memory setting.] ****************************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Create a MySQL database for Drupal.] ************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Create a MySQL user for Drupal.] ***************************************************************************************** [WARNING]: Option column_case_sensitive is not provided. The default is now false, so the column's name will be uppercased. The default will be changed to true in community.mysql 4.0.0. ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Download Composer installer.] ******************************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Run Composer installer.] ************************************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Move Composer into globally-accessible location.] ************************************************************************ ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Ensure Drupal directory exists.] ***************************************************************************************** ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Check if Drupal project already exists.] ********************************************************************************* ok: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Create Drupal project.] ************************************************************************************************** skipping: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Add drush to the Drupal site with Composer.] ***************************************************************************** skipping: [ubu-1.home] TASK [Install Drupal.] ********************************************************************************************************* fatal: [ubu-1.home]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "vendor/bin/drush si -y '--site-name=Drupal Test' --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin ***@***.***/drupal' --root=/var/www/drupal/web", "msg": "[Errno 2] No such file or directory: b'vendor/bin/drush'", "rc": 2, "stderr": "", "stderr_lines": [], "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []} PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************************************************************* ubu-1.home : ok=19 changed=0 unreachable=0 failed=1 skipped=2 rescued=0 ignored=0 — Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#583>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AAISQE3YCH7GC3UUKGDIXDTY724DRAVCNFSM6AAAAABG7CX3VOVHI2DSMVQWIX3LMV43ASLTON2WKOZSGI3TAMBSGM2DSMQ> . You are receiving this because you are subscribed to this thread.Message ID: ***@***.***>

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[Taubin]

The yaml is copied directly from Jeff's code here after it wasn't working with my manually typed code.

Attempting to change to your code throws the same error

    - name: Install Drupal.
      ansible.builtin.command:
        argv:
          - vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name  }}"
          - --account-name=admin
          - --account-pass=admin
          - --db-url=mysql://{{ domain }}:1234@localhost/{{ domain }}
          - --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web
        chdir: '{{ drupal_core_path }}'
        creates: '{{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php'
      notify: restart apache
      become_user: www-data

TASK [Install Drupal.] *********************************************************************************************************
fatal: [ubu-1.home]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "'vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name=\"Drupal Test\"' --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin '--db-url=mysql://drupal:********@localhost/drupal' --root=/var/www/drupal/web", "msg": "[Errno 2] No such file or directory: b'vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name=\"Drupal Test\"'", "rc": 2, "stderr": "", "stderr_lines": [], "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []}

[dglinder]

Does the 'drush' executable exist in the '{{ drupal_core_path }}/ vendor/bin/' directory?

…

On Mon, Apr 29, 2024, 21:28 Taubin ***@***.***> wrote: The yaml is copied directly from Jeff's code here <https://github.com/geerlingguy/ansible-for-devops/blob/8058f712c375039dd62c67b8c2518795718b262f/drupal/provisioning/playbook.yml#L152C1-L162C28> after it wasn't working with my manually typed code. Attempting to change to your code throws the same error - name: Install Drupal. ansible.builtin.command: argv: - vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name="{{ drupal_site_name }}" - --account-name=admin - --account-pass=admin - --db-url=mysql://{{ domain ***@***.***/{{ domain }} - --root={{ drupal_core_path }}/web chdir: '{{ drupal_core_path }}' creates: '{{ drupal_core_path }}/web/sites/default/settings.php' notify: restart apache become_user: www-data TASK [Install Drupal.] ********************************************************************************************************* fatal: [ubu-1.home]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": "'vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name=\"Drupal Test\"' --account-name=admin --account-pass=admin ***@***.***/drupal' --root=/var/www/drupal/web", "msg": "[Errno 2] No such file or directory: b'vendor/bin/drush si -y --site-name=\"Drupal Test\"'", "rc": 2, "stderr": "", "stderr_lines": [], "stdout": "", "stdout_lines": []} — Reply to this email directly, view it on GitHub <#583 (comment)>, or unsubscribe <https://github.com/notifications/unsubscribe-auth/AAISQEYRHCK32RGQVBOWWYLY736VVAVCNFSM6AAAAABG7CX3VOVHI2DSMVQWIX3LMV43OSLTON2WKQ3PNVWWK3TUHMZDAOBUGIZTIMRYG4> . You are receiving this because you commented.Message ID: ***@***.***>

[Taubin]

No it does not

taubin@ubu-1:/var/www/drupal/vendor/bin$ ls -la
total 20
drwxrwxr-x  2 www-data www-data 4096 Apr 29 21:26 .
drwxrwxr-x 17 www-data www-data 4096 Apr 29 21:26 ..
-rwxrwxr-x  1 www-data www-data 3435 Apr 29 21:26 patch-type-declarations
-rwxrwxr-x  1 www-data www-data 3402 Apr 29 21:26 var-dump-server
-rwxrwxr-x  1 www-data www-data 3366 Apr 29 21:26 yaml-lint

It doesn't get created by the playbook

[piotrlg]

@Taubin
Had the same issue

  when: not drupal_composer_json.stat.exists

this causes the problem, i just removed this line.
There is PR waiting which fixes this problem, check to see ,that also version of drush is updated to 12.

[geerlingguy]

Indeed, see #577 :)

[Taubin]

Thank you very much guys, feel free to close this, or leave it open if that helps the process. I appreciate the help.