diff --git a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/.terraform.lock.hcl b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/.terraform.lock.hcl
index 426b636df94..d7c8cab1fb3 100644
--- a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/.terraform.lock.hcl
+++ b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/.terraform.lock.hcl
@@ -31,36 +31,41 @@ provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/external" {
 }
 
 provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/google" {
-  version = "4.80.0"
+  version     = "5.2.0"
+  constraints = "~> 5.2.0"
   hashes = [
-    "h1:2GKhnCFsq7PI7NstLEbSLO0cIG+ueuZM4PdVuKKvtXA=",
-    "h1:2k00/l0+sHXTEki03kZeNlsyUREa22WbA5S/Y3j+ar8=",
-    "h1:A79d3yjnaGCbKU6m9mWmlQcRc34UsXiKUyix00tC46k=",
-    "h1:Qo3ZiqnumrQcA1jVCsF9ewvMjkf7M9QGVJ11wIhU4y4=",
-    "h1:SviyRPKEtISguVTlBr5LcoygMq7ubupDoRygeHYZjHk=",
-    "h1:aNrX87IEvpZdvWmCxKxU/b/OKgC2RgMXcXT9qCBF16Q=",
-    "h1:eybpnZBGAw6+RHPduszy9yuedC70sj1QTj6nJ7TbUVI=",
-    "h1:g0ypb/BK/CuGLR6TMuBm2QlqtdhooVQIZA/9N1dgx4Y=",
-    "h1:lOoeHZBO3vvkjA9cLUl3Qp/u4XtEaqa5sZQ37QTcaIs=",
-    "h1:t4qxRlTvZ3ZTfaYYAAGqqZlxHD55b9uFlnheBV2wUg0=",
-    "h1:wg2tU9Txa+uU9eXl1Tm1xQnOVLQXe3umflRa5QlFY3k=",
+    "h1:GuKgYrg5q36jxuqrntYHEhnCSsHoNm0tb1af8x8+WLc=",
+    "zh:1d4c5b154d4764a0e3e8893193dc71ba5a4cdb2d9d9dd20f69312cc75399b038",
+    "zh:26c5c6ad5edc27c643f43d950ffe982267b732723a09fef74c672ede7a7459f7",
+    "zh:2b48824692ecc7fe8ae3366010a7cf8b441aa2ecb4b6e9777638952844eff19e",
+    "zh:2f77cbb0528e58228117c7976e8864e7604614123c8b33d7329ffb0d084505b9",
+    "zh:408e6a680c4b7235dc677b8ba6ccbda0bf07ffcbd3d13767474eea2c5177488f",
+    "zh:68c2e914cf71ff490b4dbc6487900c35f702285cb0047614eccafb6ff057b748",
+    "zh:849052c81c2ea4c703b22af9ae524d3f45e42c7e9a3553c1ff7a95f49fde6886",
+    "zh:8f764a4ddcd5eea9f81cc72bb2fd29e2549a91b66faf8df8583c584298a26a86",
+    "zh:dddc597b4af5e2dc772ec4291e39daffb4dc46f2cccde1d3a6d2cbe8d291743d",
+    "zh:de9752d744bd91fd35e589fea0d8a72f983fe6fc872cfd19841758dcb8629a3b",
+    "zh:ec40d112e5022e2ba408bdfab1fd2d4f30c0183db02a771fdf26cd3a8c7e9949",
+    "zh:f569b65999264a9416862bca5cd2a6177d94ccb0424f3a4ef424428912b9cb3c",
   ]
 }
 
 provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/google-beta" {
-  version = "4.80.0"
+  version = "5.2.0"
   hashes = [
-    "h1:0L3KXXVb0liVvWlNJoxDvgb6Gs4pCgT/iIR/v2dKrDc=",
-    "h1:EKNYKpN6/Urr9Am0NFnMRy/lb6IamWXeXdQfM+DOe4M=",
-    "h1:Gwer5v5wNOJg8F9UvDAcksngP4lGbNjE5AkfpoVdDLQ=",
-    "h1:GxdgC45f+nvwbrLlrgPu+2cMb6Z2mVf6Rw//Z9/efbs=",
-    "h1:S/ZbHK00AFvTOVxjwwMfOMCJi1DC3gQOvfmwRh1uSEw=",
-    "h1:W6kK0kw/V6w0orPkUIhZXWqvHJtmlUdBt+Dry1ZCZR4=",
-    "h1:b+ptWMt9FvSVG4cXmHtJyI8sSp1iHsPcy2PEhWvvy2Q=",
-    "h1:drCUOZLrX7fbOuKCRRfcEEx+lv6kxvzsCzx5eOWp5qU=",
-    "h1:oURZmE82CNvKIxO7mLuaKVjtNQSqIy+vOGmzO81tHLc=",
-    "h1:rDE/sAUykoZIjJgl3qgUwbePo1Xalb9WFAjnkVKxkzQ=",
-    "h1:tua0uDSBfGbG49U8rn3lJ//CnEEwPlvs9jUpF+fePME=",
+    "h1:BU2RJbanotVXVA6EWPLgT1X0ktSPnU8DXRPWKmuGzwU=",
+    "zh:09834404dd19d9191d29a2a58a6838ecd9f70b54e24e39c75f3063d4345671e5",
+    "zh:34c8564245834b2f8a2ed7e70880b1553e79dd55083cdadc0791fb2f611cd5a1",
+    "zh:7ee42223685859efea71bfe90c2b0e37a1ef0b79d523c415fa4196c307dc6024",
+    "zh:898c2038a828dce2a5acd497a60dd1074cd06f7c45a3b17f3fb7351d61f87f11",
+    "zh:8d46416318f51f38291724af1c0758abc45424c5f6e76e7405da6284e017e23a",
+    "zh:a1cb9ddf8f9aca6970efb349cf70fcffa051eb73675137d585a1da857ed2d47f",
+    "zh:b2f906c9261c7d9ce978f0f2915e26c829a363358d49c788e6cdbb3ebe7965b9",
+    "zh:b35f0c6167860f2014287336bc52f3c9cd6f5c5e0a1488ac76c2f8dc929077d4",
+    "zh:b6157769ad44e7e31aed666cdda5cd7e697ec422e0b94c28ba88a393fa5abfbe",
+    "zh:e15b215803700dae0ff68545f66c56a596e399ad3ecb1a76a924d9bc185b4385",
+    "zh:f569b65999264a9416862bca5cd2a6177d94ccb0424f3a4ef424428912b9cb3c",
+    "zh:f9c8fac2a1500b647c9fab69cb5e29c2207c0f1682e497deaf0007ed226e8e4b",
   ]
 }
 
diff --git a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/main.tf b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/main.tf
index cec5e8513f1..22a5b60b56d 100644
--- a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/main.tf
+++ b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb-test/main.tf
@@ -19,4 +19,23 @@ terraform {
     bucket = "oss-vdb-tf"
     prefix = "oss-vdb-test"
   }
+
+  required_providers {
+    google = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/google"
+      version = "~> 5.2.0"
+    }
+    google-beta = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/google-beta"
+      version = "~> 5.2.0"
+    }
+    external = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/external"
+      version = "~> 2.3.1"
+    }
+    null = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/null"
+      version = "~> 3.2.1"
+    }
+  }
 }
diff --git a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/.terraform.lock.hcl b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/.terraform.lock.hcl
index 426b636df94..028b742cad5 100644
--- a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/.terraform.lock.hcl
+++ b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/.terraform.lock.hcl
@@ -31,36 +31,42 @@ provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/external" {
 }
 
 provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/google" {
-  version = "4.80.0"
+  version     = "5.2.0"
+  constraints = "~> 5.2.0"
   hashes = [
-    "h1:2GKhnCFsq7PI7NstLEbSLO0cIG+ueuZM4PdVuKKvtXA=",
-    "h1:2k00/l0+sHXTEki03kZeNlsyUREa22WbA5S/Y3j+ar8=",
-    "h1:A79d3yjnaGCbKU6m9mWmlQcRc34UsXiKUyix00tC46k=",
-    "h1:Qo3ZiqnumrQcA1jVCsF9ewvMjkf7M9QGVJ11wIhU4y4=",
-    "h1:SviyRPKEtISguVTlBr5LcoygMq7ubupDoRygeHYZjHk=",
-    "h1:aNrX87IEvpZdvWmCxKxU/b/OKgC2RgMXcXT9qCBF16Q=",
-    "h1:eybpnZBGAw6+RHPduszy9yuedC70sj1QTj6nJ7TbUVI=",
-    "h1:g0ypb/BK/CuGLR6TMuBm2QlqtdhooVQIZA/9N1dgx4Y=",
-    "h1:lOoeHZBO3vvkjA9cLUl3Qp/u4XtEaqa5sZQ37QTcaIs=",
-    "h1:t4qxRlTvZ3ZTfaYYAAGqqZlxHD55b9uFlnheBV2wUg0=",
-    "h1:wg2tU9Txa+uU9eXl1Tm1xQnOVLQXe3umflRa5QlFY3k=",
+    "h1:GuKgYrg5q36jxuqrntYHEhnCSsHoNm0tb1af8x8+WLc=",
+    "zh:1d4c5b154d4764a0e3e8893193dc71ba5a4cdb2d9d9dd20f69312cc75399b038",
+    "zh:26c5c6ad5edc27c643f43d950ffe982267b732723a09fef74c672ede7a7459f7",
+    "zh:2b48824692ecc7fe8ae3366010a7cf8b441aa2ecb4b6e9777638952844eff19e",
+    "zh:2f77cbb0528e58228117c7976e8864e7604614123c8b33d7329ffb0d084505b9",
+    "zh:408e6a680c4b7235dc677b8ba6ccbda0bf07ffcbd3d13767474eea2c5177488f",
+    "zh:68c2e914cf71ff490b4dbc6487900c35f702285cb0047614eccafb6ff057b748",
+    "zh:849052c81c2ea4c703b22af9ae524d3f45e42c7e9a3553c1ff7a95f49fde6886",
+    "zh:8f764a4ddcd5eea9f81cc72bb2fd29e2549a91b66faf8df8583c584298a26a86",
+    "zh:dddc597b4af5e2dc772ec4291e39daffb4dc46f2cccde1d3a6d2cbe8d291743d",
+    "zh:de9752d744bd91fd35e589fea0d8a72f983fe6fc872cfd19841758dcb8629a3b",
+    "zh:ec40d112e5022e2ba408bdfab1fd2d4f30c0183db02a771fdf26cd3a8c7e9949",
+    "zh:f569b65999264a9416862bca5cd2a6177d94ccb0424f3a4ef424428912b9cb3c",
   ]
 }
 
 provider "registry.terraform.io/hashicorp/google-beta" {
-  version = "4.80.0"
+  version     = "5.2.0"
+  constraints = "~> 5.2.0"
   hashes = [
-    "h1:0L3KXXVb0liVvWlNJoxDvgb6Gs4pCgT/iIR/v2dKrDc=",
-    "h1:EKNYKpN6/Urr9Am0NFnMRy/lb6IamWXeXdQfM+DOe4M=",
-    "h1:Gwer5v5wNOJg8F9UvDAcksngP4lGbNjE5AkfpoVdDLQ=",
-    "h1:GxdgC45f+nvwbrLlrgPu+2cMb6Z2mVf6Rw//Z9/efbs=",
-    "h1:S/ZbHK00AFvTOVxjwwMfOMCJi1DC3gQOvfmwRh1uSEw=",
-    "h1:W6kK0kw/V6w0orPkUIhZXWqvHJtmlUdBt+Dry1ZCZR4=",
-    "h1:b+ptWMt9FvSVG4cXmHtJyI8sSp1iHsPcy2PEhWvvy2Q=",
-    "h1:drCUOZLrX7fbOuKCRRfcEEx+lv6kxvzsCzx5eOWp5qU=",
-    "h1:oURZmE82CNvKIxO7mLuaKVjtNQSqIy+vOGmzO81tHLc=",
-    "h1:rDE/sAUykoZIjJgl3qgUwbePo1Xalb9WFAjnkVKxkzQ=",
-    "h1:tua0uDSBfGbG49U8rn3lJ//CnEEwPlvs9jUpF+fePME=",
+    "h1:BU2RJbanotVXVA6EWPLgT1X0ktSPnU8DXRPWKmuGzwU=",
+    "zh:09834404dd19d9191d29a2a58a6838ecd9f70b54e24e39c75f3063d4345671e5",
+    "zh:34c8564245834b2f8a2ed7e70880b1553e79dd55083cdadc0791fb2f611cd5a1",
+    "zh:7ee42223685859efea71bfe90c2b0e37a1ef0b79d523c415fa4196c307dc6024",
+    "zh:898c2038a828dce2a5acd497a60dd1074cd06f7c45a3b17f3fb7351d61f87f11",
+    "zh:8d46416318f51f38291724af1c0758abc45424c5f6e76e7405da6284e017e23a",
+    "zh:a1cb9ddf8f9aca6970efb349cf70fcffa051eb73675137d585a1da857ed2d47f",
+    "zh:b2f906c9261c7d9ce978f0f2915e26c829a363358d49c788e6cdbb3ebe7965b9",
+    "zh:b35f0c6167860f2014287336bc52f3c9cd6f5c5e0a1488ac76c2f8dc929077d4",
+    "zh:b6157769ad44e7e31aed666cdda5cd7e697ec422e0b94c28ba88a393fa5abfbe",
+    "zh:e15b215803700dae0ff68545f66c56a596e399ad3ecb1a76a924d9bc185b4385",
+    "zh:f569b65999264a9416862bca5cd2a6177d94ccb0424f3a4ef424428912b9cb3c",
+    "zh:f9c8fac2a1500b647c9fab69cb5e29c2207c0f1682e497deaf0007ed226e8e4b",
   ]
 }
 
diff --git a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/main.tf b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/main.tf
index e3d547066d9..9c9c9b08caa 100644
--- a/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/main.tf
+++ b/deployment/terraform/environments/oss-vdb/main.tf
@@ -19,4 +19,22 @@ terraform {
     bucket = "oss-vdb-tf"
     prefix = "oss-vdb"
   }
+  required_providers {
+    google = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/google"
+      version = "~> 5.2.0"
+    }
+    google-beta = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/google-beta"
+      version = "~> 5.2.0"
+    }
+    external = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/external"
+      version = "~> 2.3.1"
+    }
+    null = {
+      source  = "hashicorp/null"
+      version = "~> 3.2.1"
+    }
+  }
 }
diff --git a/deployment/terraform/modules/osv/workers_gke.tf b/deployment/terraform/modules/osv/workers_gke.tf
index bcbbf92cf02..01a07d25a7f 100644
--- a/deployment/terraform/modules/osv/workers_gke.tf
+++ b/deployment/terraform/modules/osv/workers_gke.tf
@@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ resource "google_container_node_pool" "highend" {
       workloadType = "highend"
     }
 
-    taint = [{
+    taint {
       effect = "NO_EXECUTE"
       key    = "workloadType"
       value  = "highend"
-    }]
+    }
 
   }
 }
@@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ resource "google_container_node_pool" "importer_pool" {
       workloadType = "importer-pool"
     }
 
-    taint = [{
+    taint {
       effect = "NO_EXECUTE"
       key    = "workloadType"
       value  = "importer-pool"
-    }]
+    }
   }
 }