From c532660585232f086b98dcaa887eeee7d9b4a504 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: JCGiron Date: Thu, 22 Feb 2024 16:36:50 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] updates, edits, and new release --- README.md | 2 +- aism-base.json | 318 +- aism-base.obo | 110 +- aism-base.owl | 11148 ++++++++-------- aism-full.json | 485 +- aism-full.obo | 257 +- aism-full.owl | 17457 +++++++++++++------------ aism-simple.json | 239 +- aism-simple.obo | 90 +- aism-simple.owl | 8182 ++++++------ aism.json | 485 +- aism.obo | 257 +- aism.owl | 17457 +++++++++++++------------ src/ontology/aism-edit.owl | 565 +- src/ontology/imports/bspo_import.owl | 4 +- src/ontology/imports/cl_import.owl | 17 +- src/ontology/imports/iao_import.owl | 22 +- src/ontology/imports/pato_import.owl | 89 +- src/ontology/imports/ro_import.owl | 86 +- 19 files changed, 31252 insertions(+), 26018 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index fd9fd1d..f9e04e2 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ A resource managed by [Jennifer C. Girón](https://github.com/JCGiron) and [István Mikó](https://github.com/teleaslamellatus). -**Suggested citation:** Girón, J. C., Mikó, I., Gonzalez-Montaña, L. A., Montanaro, G., Tarasov, S. & Matentzoglu, N. (2024, January 31). Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM). v2024-01-31. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4660322 +**Suggested citation:** Girón, J. C., Mikó, I., Gonzalez-Montaña, L. A., Montanaro, G., Tarasov, S. & Matentzoglu, N. (2024, February 21). Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM). v2024-02-21. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4660322 Multispecies insect anatomy ontologies are used as bases for robust knowledge bases for specific anatomical terms ([Yoder et al. 2010](https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0015991), [HAO Portal](http://portal.hymao.org/projects/32/public/ontology/)), improve the accessibility of morphology descriptions ([Balhoff et al. 2014](https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0094056)), and are useful for improving the modeling of discrete morphological characters in phylogenetic context ([Tarasov 2019a](https://academic.oup.com/sysbio/article/68/5/698/5298740), [2019b](https://academic.oup.com/isd/article/3/6/1/5584145)). diff --git a/aism-base.json b/aism-base.json index d49d8e6..3d72ab5 100644 --- a/aism-base.json +++ b/aism-base.json @@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ "val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-02-01" + "val" : "2024-02-22" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-base.json" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-base.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000000", @@ -53,6 +53,19 @@ "val" : "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "lbl" : "resilin", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "lbl" : "insect articulation", @@ -150,6 +163,24 @@ "val" : "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "lbl" : "cuticular fossa", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "lbl" : "cuticular condyle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000011", "lbl" : "lateral_to", @@ -1483,7 +1514,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." + "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -1722,7 +1753,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." + "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." } } }, { @@ -1825,7 +1856,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." + "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2006,7 +2037,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." + "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2455,7 +2486,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." + "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2576,7 +2607,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." } } }, { @@ -2585,7 +2616,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." } } }, { @@ -2594,7 +2625,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." } } }, { @@ -2603,7 +2634,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." } } }, { @@ -2755,7 +2786,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." + "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." } } }, { @@ -2764,8 +2795,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The distance between two cuticular punctures." - } + "val" : "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", @@ -2902,7 +2937,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000390", - "lbl" : "protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation", + "lbl" : "protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -2924,7 +2959,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." + "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2937,7 +2972,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." + "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." } } }, { @@ -2973,7 +3008,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." + "val" : "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." } } }, { @@ -3135,7 +3170,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen" + "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen." } } }, { @@ -6360,7 +6395,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." + "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." } } }, { @@ -7164,6 +7199,16 @@ "val" : "The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "lbl" : "deflexed", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward.", + "xrefs" : [ "Oxford Languages through Google." ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000009", "lbl" : "two-dimensional spatial region" @@ -7210,6 +7255,24 @@ "val" : "Ontology annotation property. Relates an ontology to a term that is a designated root term of the ontology. Display tools like OLS can use terms annotated with this property as the starting point for rendering the ontology class hierarchy. There can be more than one root" } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "lbl" : "direction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "lbl" : "down", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000984", "lbl" : "porous", @@ -7223,6 +7286,15 @@ "val" : "A size quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being made wider or larger in all dimensions. [database_cross_reference: WordNet:WordNet]" } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "lbl" : "isometrical", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001847", "lbl" : "constricted", @@ -7233,6 +7305,15 @@ "xrefs" : [ "WordNet:WordNet" ] } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "lbl" : "back", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002219", "lbl" : "fan-shaped", @@ -7363,6 +7444,19 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000000001", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -7465,10 +7559,13 @@ } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001019", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] @@ -7503,6 +7600,71 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000005", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000003", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000167", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000013", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -15857,15 +16019,71 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000157", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000150", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2023-05-05" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000355", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -16691,19 +16909,6 @@ "val" : "2023-06-04" } ] } - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000376", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2023-05-04" - } ] - } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -29390,7 +29595,13 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004308", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004309", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -29661,6 +29872,19 @@ "val" : "2024-01-12" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001591", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000377", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000113", @@ -29669,14 +29893,30 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000378", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000113", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BSPO_0000377" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001571", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000586" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000051" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001847", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000046", "pred" : "is_a", diff --git a/aism-base.obo b/aism-base.obo index 097c3d0..e8ae327 100644 --- a/aism-base.obo +++ b/aism-base.obo @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-base.owl +data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-base.owl subsetdef: AISM:0000171 "" ontology: aism/aism-base property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Giulio Montanaro (gmontanaro) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" xsd:string @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/license https://creativecommons.org/lic property_value: IAO:0000700 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000700 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000700 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" xsd:string -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22" xsd:string [Term] id: AISM:0000000 @@ -24,6 +24,13 @@ is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://o relationship: BFO:0000050 BSPO:0000061 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0001857 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +[Term] +id: AISM:0000001 +name: resilin {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PR:000000001 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +property_value: IAO:0000232 "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Term] id: AISM:0000002 name: insect articulation @@ -72,7 +79,7 @@ id: AISM:0000007 name: elastic cuticle {creation_date="2020-10-27"} def: "The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle -relationship: RO:0001019 PR:Q9V7U0 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +relationship: RO:0002473 AISM:0000001 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! resilin [Term] id: AISM:0000008 @@ -83,6 +90,21 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 BSPO:0000062 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0001355 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} property_value: IAO:0000232 "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +[Term] +id: AISM:0000009 +name: cuticular fossa {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000005 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular depression +relationship: RO:0002220 AISM:0000010 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular condyle + +[Term] +id: AISM:0000010 +name: cuticular condyle {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular protrusion +relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! insect sclerite +relationship: RO:0002220 AISM:0000167 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! articular surface + [Term] id: AISM:0000013 name: evaginated {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-10-27"} @@ -1213,7 +1235,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002371 UBERON:0014895 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000136 name: branching cuticular invagination -def: "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000006 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular invagination relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0000402 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} property_value: IAO:0000232 "Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-11"} @@ -1394,7 +1416,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000004 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000161 name: discrimenal lamella -def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000158 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular ridge relationship: RO:0002008 BSPO:0000417 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} @@ -1473,7 +1495,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002150 AISM:0000074 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribut [Term] id: AISM:0000173 name: basal coxal conjunctiva -def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} +def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} is_a: AISM:0000102 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! ring conjunctiva relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0000108 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect thorax property_value: IAO:0000232 "These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} @@ -1612,7 +1634,7 @@ relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000198 name: antennal foramen -def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} synonym: "antennal socket" EXACT [] synonym: "torulus" EXACT [] {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"antennal socket = torulus = basal socket of antenna\""} is_a: AISM:0000197 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! arthropod foramen @@ -1998,7 +2020,7 @@ relationship: BSPO:0000097 AISM:0000340 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000342 name: flagellomere 10 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} synonym: "antennomere 12" EXACT [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000116 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000351 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! encircled by flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva @@ -2089,24 +2111,26 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu id: AISM:0000352 name: microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 +is_a: AISM:0000353 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! reticulate +relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular groove [Term] id: AISM:0000353 name: reticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 +is_a: PATO:0000150 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} [Term] id: AISM:0000354 name: isodiametrically microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: AISM:0000352 ! microreticulate +is_a: AISM:0000352 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! microreticulate +is_a: PATO:0001573 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! isometrical [Term] id: AISM:0000355 name: abdomen with 7 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2119,7 +2143,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000356 name: abdomen with 8 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2133,7 +2157,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004110 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000357 name: antenna with 8 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000113 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! scapus relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000115 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! pedicellus @@ -2147,7 +2171,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000338 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000358 name: antenna with 9 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000113 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! scapus relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000115 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! pedicellus @@ -2263,7 +2287,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of right paramere" xsd:string {creation_dat [Term] id: AISM:0000375 name: anterior groove of tergite VIII {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Modified and moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! cuticular groove relationship: BSPO:0000097 AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII @@ -2271,8 +2295,8 @@ relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000376 name: interpunctural distance {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The distance between two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -is_a: PATO:0000040 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-04"} +def: "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +property_value: IAO:0000232 "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} [Term] id: AISM:0000377 @@ -2359,7 +2383,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000390 -name: protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} def: "The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation." [] {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: RO:0002220 AISM:0000391 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect protibio-protarsal articulation @@ -2373,7 +2397,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000002 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000392 name: parameres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000372 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! left paramere relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! right paramere @@ -2382,7 +2406,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000232 "This term has been created to indicate simultaneous [Term] id: AISM:0000393 name: maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000051 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpus relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0002037 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere I relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0002038 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere II @@ -2411,7 +2435,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000060 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000397 name: labial palpus with 3 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000024 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpus relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000394 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere I relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0000395 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere II @@ -2429,8 +2453,8 @@ def: "The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior [Term] id: AISM:0000407 -name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} [Term] id: AISM:0000408 @@ -2473,7 +2497,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0001154 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribut [Term] id: AISM:0000523 name: dorsal postabdomen -def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} +def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} is_a: AISM:0004057 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! abdominal tergite relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0004056 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! postabdomen @@ -2694,7 +2718,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002371 AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribut [Term] id: AISM:0002024 -name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus\ntentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the\nposterior mandibular condyle\""} +name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle\""} def: "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} is_a: AISM:0000082 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! cranio-mandibular muscle relationship: RO:0002371 AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! anterior tentorial arm @@ -5226,7 +5250,7 @@ relationship: BSPO:0000099 AISM:0004052 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0004242 name: insect wing region {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"the principal areas of the wings differentiated in the wing-flexing insects (Neoptera), and often separated by distinct lines of folding, including the wing base, remigium, clavus, and jugum.\""} -def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004243 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing vein relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004244 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing fold @@ -5763,7 +5787,7 @@ def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tar is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! cuticular protrusion relationship: BFO:0000050 AISM:0000047 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsus relationship: BSPO:0000102 AISM:0004260 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsal claw -relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0040024 ! bilaterally paired +relationship: RO:0000053 PATO:0040024 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! bilaterally paired property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of pulvillus" xsd:string {creation_date="2023-04-13"} [Term] @@ -5828,6 +5852,12 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004200 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu relationship: BFO:0000051 AISM:0004201 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva relationship: RO:0002180 AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! insect region of cuticle +[Term] +id: AISM:0004317 +name: deflexed {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward." [Oxford Languages through Google.] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PATO:0001591 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Term] id: BSPO:0000377 name: internal side @@ -5838,6 +5868,18 @@ id: BSPO:0000378 name: external side relationship: BSPO:0000113 BSPO:0000377 ! internal side +[Term] +id: PATO:0000039 +name: direction +def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [] +is_a: PATO:0001241 + +[Term] +id: PATO:0000365 +name: down +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." [] +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction + [Term] id: PATO:0000984 name: porous @@ -5848,12 +5890,24 @@ name: dilated def: "A size quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being made wider or larger in all dimensions. [database_cross_reference: WordNet:WordNet]" [] is_a: PATO:0000586 +[Term] +id: PATO:0001573 +name: isometrical +def: "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." [] +is_a: PATO:0000051 + [Term] id: PATO:0001847 name: constricted def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being drawn together, compressed or squeezed physically." [WordNet:WordNet] is_a: PATO:0000141 +[Term] +id: PATO:0001901 +name: back +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." [] +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction + [Term] id: PATO:0002219 name: fan-shaped diff --git a/aism-base.owl b/aism-base.owl index 348fb49..eb62261 100644 --- a/aism-base.owl +++ b/aism-base.owl @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ xmlns:ncbitaxon="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon#" xmlns:caloha-reqs-vetted="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caloha-reqs-vetted#"> - + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062 @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system - 2024-02-01 + 2024-02-22 @@ -603,6 +603,12 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. + + + + + @@ -671,13 +677,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. has maximum value - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -694,13 +700,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. has minimum value - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -718,13 +724,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has maximum value exclusive - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -742,13 +748,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has maximum value inclusive - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -766,13 +772,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has minimum value exclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -790,13 +796,13 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has minimum value inclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -866,16 +872,57 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + resilin + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + - + The region of cuticle that is composed two articular surfaces that are adjacent to each other. Articulations are 'anatomical clusters', collections of not direclty connected (continuous) sclerite surfaces that are adjacent to another sclerite. The cranio-mandibular articulation is the articular surface of the cranium and the adjacent articular surface of the mandible. The articular surfaces are sometimes located on the same sclerite. insect articulation - + @@ -918,7 +965,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -941,7 +988,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - + The region of the insect cuticle that is less flexible than the neighboring conjunctiva(e) (conjunctiva(e) that the sclerite is continuous with. esclerito http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00004475 @@ -949,7 +996,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl.http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_6004475 insect sclerite - + @@ -982,7 +1029,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1036,19 +1083,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The region of the insect cuticle that is more flexible than the neighboring sclerite(s) [sclerite(s) that the conjunctiva is continuous with]. Conjunctivae are more flexible and usually less thick than sclerties of the cuticle allowing the sclerites to move relative to each other. Micro-CT based methods cannot be used to accurately differentiate slcerites from conjunctiuvae. CLSM (the excitation wavelengths of sclerites and conjunctivae are different in response of 488 nm emission vawelength), histological sections or simple dissections need to be applied to define relative flexibility of the insect cuticle. If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' and 'encircled by' object properties are used to link the sclerite and the conjunctiva even in cases in which the encircled sclerites or conjunctivae are part of an evagination allowing to model spatial relationship between appendage segments: the pedicel is encircled by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva, which is encircled by the scape or the the coxa encircles the coxo-femoral conjunctiuva that encircels the femur. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000221 - membrane + membrane conjunctiva - + @@ -1072,7 +1119,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -1096,7 +1143,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -1109,19 +1156,19 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1150,7 +1197,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - membrane + membrane Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 @@ -1163,30 +1210,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a concave surface. External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness. cuticular depression - + - + - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - - - - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1202,6 +1243,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + + + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + @@ -1209,43 +1256,43 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular invagination - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - 2020-10-27 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + 2020-10-27 @@ -1254,13 +1301,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin. elastic cuticle - - - + + + @@ -1271,7 +1318,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1294,17 +1343,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a convex surface. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness." cuticular protrusion - + - + @@ -1317,13 +1366,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1342,6 +1391,104 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + cuticular fossa + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular fossa + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + cuticular condyle + + + + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular condyle + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -1376,12 +1523,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The articulation between the mandible and the cranium. insect cranio-mandibular articulation - + @@ -1403,7 +1550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -1434,13 +1581,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1464,12 +1611,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the cardo and the cranium. cranio-cardinal articulation - + @@ -1491,7 +1638,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -1522,13 +1669,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1545,12 +1692,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + + + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. cranio-antennal articulation - + @@ -1582,7 +1729,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -1621,19 +1768,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-10-27 @@ -1644,12 +1791,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the head and the neck. insect head-cervical articulation - + @@ -1667,7 +1814,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -1708,13 +1855,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1738,32 +1885,32 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-cardinal conjunctiva. cuticle of cardo cardo - + - + - + - + - + @@ -1776,31 +1923,31 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1835,33 +1982,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect head that is attached to the neck membrane and the oral foraminal conjunctiva, bears the eye cuticle and surrounds the brain cephalic capsule insect cranium head capsule - + - + - + - + - + @@ -1874,31 +2021,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1937,16 +2084,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is on the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and lateral to the first axillary sclerite. dorsal second axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -1969,13 +2116,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -1992,17 +2139,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the tergum by the metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva. abdominal tergite I - + - + @@ -2016,7 +2163,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -2029,19 +2176,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2060,12 +2207,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is part of the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and is anterior to the third axillary sclerite. first axillary sclerite - + @@ -2079,7 +2226,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -2092,13 +2239,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2115,22 +2262,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the stipes by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of galea galea - + - + - + @@ -2143,19 +2290,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2191,27 +2338,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium that is attached to the palpiger by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of labial palpus labial palpus - + - + - + - + @@ -2224,25 +2371,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2278,22 +2425,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva. cuticle of lacinia lacinia - + - + - + @@ -2306,19 +2453,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2353,14 +2500,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an evagination of the cuticle and the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular evagination usually corresponds to a cuticular protrusion (convexity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular evagination - + @@ -2373,18 +2520,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -2397,13 +2544,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2420,11 +2567,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion that does not correspond to an evagination. solid cuticular protrusion - + @@ -2441,7 +2588,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2463,14 +2610,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). cuticle of insect appendage insect appendage - + @@ -2479,14 +2626,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -2499,13 +2646,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -2534,47 +2681,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the insect thorax that is composed of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus, and pretarsus. cuticle of insect leg insect leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -2587,49 +2734,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2660,57 +2807,57 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the head capsule that is connected by the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva to the cuticle of the scapus, which is connected by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva to the cuticle of the pedicellus; the cuticle of the pedicellus is connected by the pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva to the cuticle of the first flagellomere; the cuticle of the first flagellomere is connected by interflagellomeral conjunctiva to the next cuticle of flagellomere. Further cuticle of flagellomeres are connected to each other by interflagellomeral conjunctiva. cuticle of antenna antenna - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -2723,61 +2870,61 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2813,14 +2960,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the flat, paired appendage on the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax. cuticle of insect wing insect wing - + @@ -2834,11 +2981,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -2851,19 +2998,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2899,52 +3046,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the prothorax that is anterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of procoxa, cuticle of protrochanter, cuticle of profemur, cuticle of protibia, cuticle of protarsus, and cuticle of propretarsus. cuticle of fore leg fore leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -2957,55 +3104,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3036,57 +3183,57 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the mesothorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a fore leg, anterior to the cuticle of a hind leg, and composed of cuticle of mesocoxa, cuticle of mesotrochanter, cuticle of mesofemur, cuticle of mesotibia, cuticle of mesotarsus, and cuticle of mesopretarsus. cuticle of mid leg mid leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3099,61 +3246,61 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3184,52 +3331,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the metathorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of metacoxa, cuticle of metatrochanter, cuticle of metafemur, cuticle of metatibia, cuticle of metatarsus, and cuticle of metapretarsus. cuticle of hind leg hind leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3242,55 +3389,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3321,17 +3468,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the mesonotum. cuticle of fore wing fore wing - + - + @@ -3344,13 +3491,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3381,17 +3528,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the metanotum. cuticle of hind wing hind wing - + - + @@ -3404,13 +3551,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3442,11 +3589,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The unicellular cuticular evagination that constitutes a sclerite with its base surrounded by socket membrane. cuticular seta - + @@ -3465,7 +3612,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3495,13 +3642,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The multicellular evagination of the cuticle that corresponds to an epithelial fold, composed of some sclerite that is encricled by a conjunctiva (moveable). The difference between an appendage and a spur is the lack of muscles attached to the spur, otherwise, the mandible would be also a spur. Spines are multicellular evaginations that are not encircled by conjunctivae. Moveable beetle horns are spurs while not moveable beetle horns are spines. cuticular spur - + @@ -3509,7 +3656,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -3528,13 +3675,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3568,11 +3715,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The seta that is flat. + + The seta that is flat. cuticular scale - + @@ -3585,13 +3732,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -3609,18 +3756,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and appendage that is attached to the clypeus by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the epipharynx. cuticle of labrum labrum - + - + @@ -3634,7 +3781,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -3653,19 +3800,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3703,37 +3850,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and sclerite between the cuticle of the labrum and the cuticle of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and the cranio-mandibular muscle. cuticle of insect mandible insect mandible - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3758,37 +3905,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3825,14 +3972,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - @@ -3840,67 +3979,75 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage of the head capsule, between the cuticle of the insect mandible and the cuticle of the labium, composed of cuticle of cardo, which is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva; the cuticle of stipes, which is attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva, to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, and to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpifer is attached to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of insect maxilla insect maxilla - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3919,91 +4066,91 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4039,21 +4186,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that connects the mesothorax and the metathorax. mesothoracic-metathoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -4066,19 +4213,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -4095,21 +4242,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax joining the prothorax and the mesothorax. prothoracic-mesothoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -4122,19 +4269,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4151,22 +4298,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect leg that is attached to the cuticle of tarsus by the tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of pretarsus pretarsus - + - + - + @@ -4189,19 +4336,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4237,22 +4384,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the cuticle of labium composed of the cuticle of glossa and cuticle of paraglossa jointly. cuticle of ligula ligula - + - + - + @@ -4265,19 +4412,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4313,27 +4460,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the prementum by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. cuticle of glossa glossa - + - + - + - + @@ -4346,25 +4493,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4400,27 +4547,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the cuticle of prementum by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva. cuticle of paraglossa paraglossa - + - + - + - + @@ -4433,25 +4580,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4487,37 +4634,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of maxillary palpus maxillary palpus - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -4530,37 +4677,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + 2023-04-13 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4597,16 +4744,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. mesonotum - + @@ -4614,7 +4761,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -4628,15 +4775,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -4650,7 +4797,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -4669,37 +4816,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -4716,21 +4863,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the mesofurca. mesopectus - + - + - + @@ -4743,19 +4890,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -4778,21 +4925,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the mesothorax and is attached to a mesocoxa and surrounded by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesotrochantin - + - + - + @@ -4815,19 +4962,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4850,21 +4997,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the prothorax and is attached to a procoxa and surrounded by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. protrochantin - + - + - + @@ -4887,19 +5034,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4922,21 +5069,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the metathorax and is attached to a metacoxa and surrounded by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metatrochantin - + - + - + @@ -4959,19 +5106,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4994,51 +5141,51 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is connected to the mentum by the mental-premental conjunctiva, to the palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, to the paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and to the glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. prementum - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -5051,55 +5198,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5126,12 +5273,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is posterior to the pronotum and receives the site of attachment of the dilutor muscle of the first thoracic spiracle. prepectus - + @@ -5155,7 +5302,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -5178,13 +5325,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5208,17 +5355,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the prothorax that is attached to cranial muscles, procoxal muscles, contiuous posterioirly with the neck membrane and with pronoto-propleural conjunctiva and not adjacent (not touching) to the procoxa. pronotum - + @@ -5226,7 +5373,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -5240,11 +5387,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -5258,15 +5405,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -5285,43 +5432,43 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5349,12 +5496,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the labial palpus. cuticle of labial palpomere labial palpomere - + @@ -5367,7 +5514,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5398,13 +5545,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the prothorax that bears the profurca and is attached to the propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva. prosternum - + @@ -5418,11 +5565,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -5435,19 +5582,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5464,12 +5611,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The sclerite that is cylindrical and encircles and is encircled by conjunctiva. ring sclerite - + @@ -5481,7 +5628,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -5494,13 +5641,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5517,17 +5664,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is attached to muscle. cuticle of appendage segment appendage segment - + - + @@ -5540,13 +5687,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5576,15 +5723,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the mesothorax by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesocoxa mesocoxa - + @@ -5616,15 +5763,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -5637,25 +5784,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5688,15 +5835,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the hind leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the metathorax by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of metacoxa metacoxa - + @@ -5728,15 +5875,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -5749,25 +5896,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5800,15 +5947,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the fore leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the prothorax by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of procoxa procoxa - + @@ -5840,15 +5987,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -5861,25 +6008,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5912,27 +6059,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the profemur by the profemoro-protibial conjunctiva. cuticle of protibia protibia - + - + - + - + @@ -5955,25 +6102,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6006,27 +6153,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesofemur by the mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotibia mesotibia - + - + - + - + @@ -6049,25 +6196,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6100,27 +6247,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metafemur by the metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva. cuticle of metatibia metatibia - + - + - + - + @@ -6143,25 +6290,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6194,27 +6341,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the protrochanter by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of profemur profemur - + - + - + - + @@ -6237,25 +6384,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6288,27 +6435,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesotrochanter by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesofemur mesofemur - + - + - + - + @@ -6331,25 +6478,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6382,27 +6529,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metatrochanter by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metafemur metafemur - + - + - + - + @@ -6419,31 +6566,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6469,6 +6604,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + @@ -6476,13 +6623,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is not attached to somatic muscle. cuticle of mere mere - + @@ -6490,20 +6637,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + + + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -6527,12 +6680,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - @@ -6540,12 +6687,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the tarsus. cuticle of tarsomere tarsomere - + @@ -6558,7 +6705,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6594,27 +6741,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the femur by the femoro-tibial conjunctiva. cuticle of tibia tibia - + - + - + - + @@ -6637,25 +6784,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6693,27 +6840,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the trochanter by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of femur femur - + - + - + - + @@ -6736,25 +6883,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6792,15 +6939,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the insect thorax by the basal coxal conjunctiva. cuticle of coxa coxa - + @@ -6832,15 +6979,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -6853,25 +7000,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6909,11 +7056,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule. insect cranial muscle - + @@ -6927,7 +7074,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6944,11 +7091,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the antenna. cranio-antennal muscle - + @@ -6961,7 +7108,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6979,11 +7126,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible. cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -6996,7 +7143,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -7014,11 +7161,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labium. cranio-labial muscle - + @@ -7031,7 +7178,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -7048,11 +7195,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labrum. cranio-labral muscle - + @@ -7065,7 +7212,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -7083,11 +7230,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The coxal muscle of the mesocoxa. mesocoxal muscle - + @@ -7100,7 +7247,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7123,12 +7270,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the coxa. All of the coxal muscles, except the second sternal-metacoxal muscle, are attached to the thorax. coxal muscle - + @@ -7141,7 +7288,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7166,77 +7313,77 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage composed of the cuticle of submentum, which is attached by the submental-mental conjunctiva to the cuticle of mentum, which is attached by the mental-premental conjunctiva to the cuticle of prementum, which is attached to the cuticle of palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, the cuticle of paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and the cuticle of glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpiger is attached by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva to the cuticle of labial palpus. cuticle of labium labium - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -7255,85 +7402,85 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7370,16 +7517,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The elastic cuticle of the head capsule that is transparent and covers the eye. eye cuticle - + - + @@ -7392,13 +7539,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7421,16 +7568,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The resilin rich region that connects two sclerites. insect ligament - + - + @@ -7443,13 +7590,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7475,12 +7622,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The apodeme of elastic cuticle that is continuous with somatic muscle. The usually cylindircal evagination of the cuticle that is resilin rich and is continuous with somatic muscles. cuticular tendon - + @@ -7499,7 +7646,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7534,16 +7681,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The branching invagination of elastic cuticle that is cylindrical and contains taenidia. insect trachea - + - + @@ -7562,13 +7709,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7597,21 +7744,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is attached to the salivarium and to the oral foraminal conjunctiva. hypopharynx - + - + - + @@ -7624,19 +7771,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7663,21 +7810,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesopleuron and the metapleuron. mesopleuro-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7690,19 +7837,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7719,21 +7866,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the metasternum and the metacoxa. metasterno-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7746,19 +7893,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7775,21 +7922,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the prosternum and the procoxa. prosternal-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7802,19 +7949,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7831,21 +7978,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleuron and the metacoxa. metapleuro-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7858,19 +8005,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7887,18 +8034,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjuctiva that is continuous with the posterior margin of the head capsule and with the anterior margin of the prothorax, and bears cervical sclerites. cervical membrane neck membrane - + - + @@ -7912,7 +8059,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -7935,19 +8082,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7975,21 +8122,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that connects the head capsule and the mouthparts. oral foraminal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -8002,19 +8149,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8031,21 +8178,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -8058,19 +8205,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8087,16 +8234,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that is attached to the pronotum and the mesopectus. pronoto-mesopectal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -8109,13 +8256,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8132,11 +8279,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles a ring sclerite. ring conjunctiva - + @@ -8149,7 +8296,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8166,12 +8313,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesocoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the mesothorax. basal mesocoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -8185,7 +8332,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -8198,13 +8345,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8221,12 +8368,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metacoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the metathorax. basal metacoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -8240,7 +8387,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -8253,13 +8400,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8276,21 +8423,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is connected to the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the distal margin of the labrum. epipharynx - + - + - + @@ -8313,19 +8460,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8352,12 +8499,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the procoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the prothorax. basal procoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -8371,7 +8518,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -8384,13 +8531,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8406,24 +8553,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain. cuticle of insect head insect head - + @@ -8437,50 +8584,50 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -8499,61 +8646,61 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8587,29 +8734,29 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - - + + + - - - - - - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + + + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. cuticle of insect thorax insect thorax - + @@ -8623,42 +8770,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -8677,62 +8824,62 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -8755,19 +8902,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - - + + + The region of the cuticle that is an insect tagmatic subdivision of the integument, posterior to the thorax. The thorax is defined based on local properties (e.g. attachment sites of coxal muscles) and therefore we can reference this class for the definition of the abdomen. cuticle of insect abdomen insect abdomen - + @@ -8777,22 +8924,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -8811,19 +8958,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8862,21 +9009,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the cardo and the stipes. cardo-stipital conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -8889,19 +9036,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8918,52 +9065,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of cardo by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva, and attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of stipes stipes - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -8976,55 +9123,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9059,21 +9206,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the base of the antenna (scape) and is encircled by the head capsule as the antennal foramen. cranio-antennal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -9086,19 +9233,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9116,33 +9263,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is connected to the head capsule and the antennifer by the basal antennal conjunctiva. cuticle of scapus antennomere 1 scapus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -9162,32 +9309,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9232,21 +9379,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the scapus and the pedicellus. scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -9259,19 +9406,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9289,23 +9436,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is attached to the scapus by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva. cuticle of pedicellus antennomere 2 pedicellus - + - + - + @@ -9325,19 +9472,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -9383,13 +9530,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the antenna. Given the high number of flagellomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of flagellomere flagellomere - + @@ -9403,7 +9550,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -9442,23 +9589,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the first flagellomere of the antenna, attached to the pedicel by the pedicel-first flagellomere conjunctiva. cuticle of first flagellomere antennomere 3 flagellomere 1 - + - + - + @@ -9481,19 +9628,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9538,21 +9685,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -9565,19 +9712,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9594,15 +9741,15 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the metathorax that is attached to the metanotum and the metasternum, and is attached to the metacoxa by the metacoxal muscle and the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metapleuron - + @@ -9616,19 +9763,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + - + - + @@ -9641,31 +9788,31 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9682,21 +9829,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -9709,19 +9856,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9738,13 +9885,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the mesothorax that bears the mesofurca and is attached to the mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva. mesosternum - + @@ -9758,11 +9905,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + @@ -9775,19 +9922,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9804,13 +9951,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the fore leg joining the distal margin of a procoxa and the proximal margin of a protrochanter. procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -9824,7 +9971,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -9838,7 +9985,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -9851,19 +9998,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9880,13 +10027,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mid leg joining the distal margin of a mesocoxa and the proximal margin of a mesotrochanter. mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -9900,7 +10047,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -9914,7 +10061,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -9927,19 +10074,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9956,13 +10103,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the hind leg joining the distal margin of a metacoxa and the proximal margin of a metatrochanter. metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -9976,7 +10123,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -9990,7 +10137,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -10003,19 +10150,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10032,13 +10179,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The conjunctiva that corresponds to one epithelial cell and surrounds a sclerotized unicellular cuticular evagination. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. socket membrane - + @@ -10049,7 +10196,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -10062,13 +10209,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10098,12 +10245,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. unicellular cuticular evagination - + @@ -10116,13 +10263,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10140,11 +10287,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The region of cuticle that corresponds to the evagination of the single layer epithelium. multicellular cuticular evagination - + @@ -10157,7 +10304,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10180,12 +10327,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The seta that has one opening distally. Should coincide with 'exactly one' pore canal, but that violates OWL specs. uniporous sensillum - + @@ -10206,7 +10353,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10239,16 +10386,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The seta that has multiple cuticular pores (openings of class III exocrine glands). multiporous sensillum - + - + @@ -10261,14 +10408,14 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10295,11 +10442,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous plate that is elongated. placoid sensillum - + @@ -10312,7 +10459,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10335,11 +10482,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous sensillum that is flat. multiporous plate - + @@ -10352,7 +10499,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10375,13 +10522,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The branching cuticular invagination that corresponds to the invagination of the membrane of a single cell and does not contain taenidia. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. cuticular exocrine gland duct - + @@ -10389,7 +10536,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -10402,13 +10549,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10439,12 +10586,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is continuous to the proximal region of a trachea and can be closed by muscles. insect spiracle - + @@ -10458,7 +10605,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -10471,13 +10618,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10507,12 +10654,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis. branching cuticular invagination - + @@ -10525,13 +10672,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10580,12 +10727,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The cuticular invagination that is hollow. The apophysis in HAO refers to an ivagination of the cuticle that is cylindrical as opposed to a ridge that is elongate. Beutel et al. 2014 differentiate apodemes from apophyses in that apodemes are solid and apophyses are hollow. cuticular apophysis - + @@ -10604,7 +10751,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10639,11 +10786,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coiled ridge in the wall of the trachea. taenidium - + @@ -10656,7 +10803,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10684,16 +10831,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesocoxa via muscle. mesofurca - + - + @@ -10716,13 +10863,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10739,16 +10886,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the metathorax that is attached to the metacoxa via muscle. metafurca - + - + @@ -10771,13 +10918,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10794,16 +10941,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the prothorax that is attached to the procoxa via muscle. profurca - + - + @@ -10826,13 +10973,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10850,22 +10997,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + + + + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. endosternite furca - + - + - + @@ -10894,25 +11041,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10943,11 +11090,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the procoxa. procoxal muscle - + @@ -10960,7 +11107,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10983,11 +11130,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the metacoxa. metacoxal muscle - + @@ -11000,7 +11147,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11023,11 +11170,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the femur. femoral muscle - + @@ -11040,7 +11187,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11058,11 +11205,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the tibia. tibial muscle - + @@ -11075,7 +11222,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11093,12 +11240,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the pretarsus. There are usually two muscle bands of the pretarsal muscle, one is arising from the femur, the other from the tibia. The muscle usually inserts on a resilin rich basal sclerite of the pretarsus, the unguitractor plate. pretarsal muscle - + @@ -11111,7 +11258,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11136,11 +11283,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the profemur. profemoral muscle - + @@ -11153,7 +11300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11171,11 +11318,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesofemur. mesofemoral muscle - + @@ -11188,7 +11335,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11206,11 +11353,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metafemur. metafemoral muscle - + @@ -11223,7 +11370,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11241,11 +11388,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the protibia. protibial muscle - + @@ -11258,7 +11405,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11276,11 +11423,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesotibia. mesotibial muscle - + @@ -11293,7 +11440,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11311,11 +11458,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metatibia. metatibial muscle - + @@ -11328,7 +11475,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11346,16 +11493,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is circular. cuticular fovea - + - + @@ -11378,13 +11525,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11407,17 +11554,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is elongated and coincides with the distal side of an insect sclerite. The cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle) that does not correspond to a cuticular invagination (epithelial fold). The cuticule is less thick at the site of a cuticular impression. cuticular groove - + - + @@ -11440,13 +11587,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11480,16 +11627,16 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + + + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular ridge - + - + @@ -11502,19 +11649,19 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -11538,26 +11685,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva in the head capsule that forms a pouch between the hypopharynx and the labium and bears the exocrine gland duct. salivarium - + - + - + - + @@ -11576,25 +11723,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11621,11 +11768,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The invagination of the cuticle that is largely membranous. cuticular pouch - + @@ -11638,7 +11785,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11661,12 +11808,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + + + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. discrimenal lamella - + @@ -11680,7 +11827,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -11693,19 +11840,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-12 @@ -11716,11 +11863,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). cuticular sulcus - + @@ -11733,13 +11880,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-12-10 2020-11-12 @@ -11757,16 +11904,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The longitudinal (parallel to antero-posterior axis) sulcus that corresponds to the discrimenal lamella. discrimen - + - + @@ -11779,13 +11926,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11812,17 +11959,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect head that is encircled by the oral foraminal conjunctiva. cuticle of mouthpart mouthpart - + - + @@ -11835,13 +11982,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11873,11 +12020,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect articulation between the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal articulation - + @@ -11918,7 +12065,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11935,11 +12082,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle where two sclerites meet. articular surface - + @@ -11952,7 +12099,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11969,11 +12116,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The sclerite of the salivarium. salivary sclerite - + @@ -11986,7 +12133,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12004,16 +12151,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the metathorax that is posterior to the mesonotum, connected via the metanoto-metapleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the metapleuron, that is not adjacent to the metacoxa, but attached to it by the metacoxal muscle. metanotum - + @@ -12021,7 +12168,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12035,15 +12182,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -12057,7 +12204,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12076,37 +12223,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -12123,21 +12270,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal metacoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the metafurca. metapectus - + - + - + @@ -12150,19 +12297,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12179,21 +12326,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva is encircled by a tarsomere that encircles another tarsomere. intertarsomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12206,19 +12353,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12235,14 +12382,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. basal coxal conjunctiva - + @@ -12274,7 +12421,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12288,7 +12435,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12301,32 +12448,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 @@ -12336,30 +12483,30 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect region of integument that is part of the chitin-based cuticle. The AISM focuses on anatomical structures that are part of the insect (chitinous) cuticle. These structures are acellular regions of the integument. Regions of the insect cuticle with different mechanical properties (i.e. increased and descresed flexinility, thickness, and elasticity) are continuous with each other (e.g. sclerites are continuous with conjunctivae or resilin rich regions are continuous with regions with less resilin content). insect region of cuticle - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12390,22 +12537,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The orifice that is contained by the cuticle and connects the inside of the insect with the outside, is tubular, and whose diameter is smaller than 100 nm. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. pore canal - + - + - + @@ -12418,19 +12565,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12464,18 +12611,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The solid cuticular protrusion that coincides with only one epidermal cell (smaller than the diameter of the epidermal cell). Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. acantha - + - + @@ -12499,7 +12646,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12512,19 +12659,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12558,12 +12705,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The hairlike seta that is short and thick walled. sensillum chaeticum - + @@ -12578,7 +12725,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12599,7 +12746,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12607,7 +12754,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12638,13 +12785,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The cuticular seta that is elongated and acuminate. Hairlike seta that is long. sensillum trichodeum - + @@ -12656,7 +12803,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -12677,7 +12824,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12685,7 +12832,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12723,11 +12870,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Seta that is located in the middle of a depression with narrowed external opening. sensillum coeloconicum - + @@ -12766,7 +12913,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12797,16 +12944,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The solid cuticular invagination of a sclerite. apodeme - + - + @@ -12819,13 +12966,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12857,16 +13004,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The seta that is conical. sensillum basiconicum - + - + @@ -12879,14 +13026,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12915,22 +13062,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion of the head capsule thag is continuous with the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva and adjacent to the cuticle of the scapus The cuticular protrusion (process, protuberace) that bears the cranial articular surface of the cranio-antennal articulation. antennifer - + - + - + @@ -12943,19 +13090,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12990,23 +13137,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The solid, paired, branching cuticular invagination of the head capsule that is attached to the antenna and the mouthparts via muscles. The paired apophysis that connects the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) and anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) walls of the head capsule and serves as site of isertion of atennal and mouthpart muscles. tentorium - + - + - + @@ -13020,7 +13167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -13049,25 +13196,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13101,16 +13248,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranial muscle that is attached to the tentorium and to the antenna. tentorio-antennal muscle - + - + @@ -13123,13 +13270,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13146,16 +13293,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + + + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. cuticular pit - + - + @@ -13168,19 +13315,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -13197,12 +13344,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. anterior tentorial pit - + @@ -13216,7 +13363,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -13229,19 +13376,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -13262,12 +13409,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. posterior tentorial pit - + @@ -13281,7 +13428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -13294,19 +13441,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -13327,11 +13474,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular pit that correspods to the tentorium. tentorial pit - + @@ -13354,7 +13501,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13372,11 +13519,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The foramen encircled by insect region of cuticle. arthropod foramen - + @@ -13389,7 +13536,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13406,18 +13553,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + + + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. antennal socket torulus antennal foramen - + - + @@ -13430,19 +13577,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-04-21 @@ -13463,10 +13610,10 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. cuticle of gonocoxa IX second coxopodite @@ -13474,11 +13621,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p second valvifer gonocoxa IX - + - + @@ -13502,11 +13649,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + - + @@ -13519,25 +13666,25 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13597,21 +13744,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the gonocoxa IX. abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -13624,19 +13771,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13653,11 +13800,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The tarsomere that is part of the protarsus. protarsomere - + @@ -13671,7 +13818,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -13696,16 +13843,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. protarsomere I - + - + @@ -13719,21 +13866,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -13751,16 +13898,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. protarsomere II - + - + @@ -13774,21 +13921,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -13806,16 +13953,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. protarsomere III - + - + @@ -13829,21 +13976,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -13861,16 +14008,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. protarsomere IV - + - + @@ -13884,21 +14031,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -13916,16 +14063,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. protarsomere V - + - + @@ -13939,21 +14086,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13971,11 +14118,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. mesotarsomere - + @@ -13989,14 +14136,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14014,16 +14161,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. mesotarsomere I - + - + @@ -14037,21 +14184,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14069,16 +14216,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. mesotarsomere II - + - + @@ -14092,21 +14239,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14124,16 +14271,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. mesotarsomere III - + - + @@ -14147,21 +14294,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14179,16 +14326,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. mesotarsomere IV - + - + @@ -14202,21 +14349,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14234,16 +14381,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. mesotarsomere V - + - + @@ -14257,21 +14404,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14289,11 +14436,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. metatarsomere - + @@ -14307,14 +14454,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14332,16 +14479,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. metatarsomere I - + - + @@ -14355,21 +14502,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14387,16 +14534,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. metatarsomere II - + - + @@ -14410,21 +14557,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14442,16 +14589,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. metatarsomere III - + - + @@ -14465,21 +14612,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14497,16 +14644,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. metatarsomere IV - + - + @@ -14520,21 +14667,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14552,16 +14699,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. metatarsomere V - + - + @@ -14575,21 +14722,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14607,21 +14754,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14635,28 +14782,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14674,21 +14821,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14702,28 +14849,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14741,21 +14888,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14769,28 +14916,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14808,21 +14955,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14836,28 +14983,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14875,21 +15022,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14903,28 +15050,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14942,21 +15089,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14970,28 +15117,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15009,21 +15156,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15037,28 +15184,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15076,21 +15223,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15104,28 +15251,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15143,21 +15290,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere I and encircles metatarsomere II. metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15171,21 +15318,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15210,21 +15357,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere II and encircles metatarsomere III. metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15238,21 +15385,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15277,21 +15424,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere III and encircles metatarsomere IV. metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15305,21 +15452,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15344,21 +15491,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere IV and encircles metatarsomere V. metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15372,21 +15519,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15411,31 +15558,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. protarsus with 5 protarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15449,42 +15596,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15502,31 +15649,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. mesotarsus with 5 mesotarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15540,42 +15687,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15593,31 +15740,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. metatarsus with 5 metatarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15631,42 +15778,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15684,17 +15831,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 1 and is encircled by the flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva. antennomere 4 flagellomere 2 - + - + @@ -15708,14 +15855,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15747,17 +15894,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 2 and is encircled by the flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva. antennomere 5 flagellomere 3 - + - + @@ -15771,14 +15918,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15810,17 +15957,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 3 and is encircled by the flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva. antennomere 6 flagellomere 4 - + - + @@ -15834,14 +15981,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15873,17 +16020,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 4 and is encircled by the flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva. antennomere 7 flagellomere 5 - + - + @@ -15897,14 +16044,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15936,17 +16083,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 5 and is encircled by the flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva. antennomere 8 flagellomere 6 - + - + @@ -15960,14 +16107,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15999,17 +16146,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 6 and is encircled by the flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva. antennomere 9 flagellomere 7 - + - + @@ -16023,14 +16170,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16062,17 +16209,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 7 and is encircled by the flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva. antennomere 10 flagellomere 8 - + - + @@ -16086,14 +16233,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16125,17 +16272,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 8 and is encircled by the flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva. antennomere 11 flagellomere 9 - + - + @@ -16149,14 +16296,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16188,17 +16335,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. antennomere 12 flagellomere 10 - + - + @@ -16212,21 +16359,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16251,21 +16398,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 2 and encircles the flagellomere 3. flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16279,21 +16426,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16318,21 +16465,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 1 and encircles the flagellomere 2. flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16346,21 +16493,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16385,21 +16532,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 3 and encircles the flagellomere 4. flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16413,21 +16560,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16452,21 +16599,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 4 and encircles the flagellomere 5. flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16480,21 +16627,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16519,21 +16666,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 5 and encircles the flagellomere 6. flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16547,21 +16694,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16586,21 +16733,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 6 and encircles the flagellomere 7. flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16614,21 +16761,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16653,21 +16800,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 7 and encircles the flagellomere 8. flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16681,21 +16828,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16720,21 +16867,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 8 and encircles the flagellomere 9. flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16748,21 +16895,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16787,21 +16934,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 9 and encircles the flagellomere 10. flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16815,21 +16962,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16853,10 +17000,29 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network. microreticulate + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -16877,10 +17043,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles. reticulate + + + + + Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 + 2023-05-05 + @@ -16902,13 +17077,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. isodiametrically microreticulate + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16926,18 +17116,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. abdomen with 7 sternites - + @@ -16945,31 +17135,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -16983,63 +17173,63 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -17057,19 +17247,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. abdomen with 8 sternites - + @@ -17077,35 +17267,35 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -17119,70 +17309,70 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -17200,19 +17390,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + + + + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. antenna with 8 antennomeres - + @@ -17220,35 +17410,35 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -17262,70 +17452,70 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -17343,20 +17533,20 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + + + + + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. antenna with 9 antennomeres - + @@ -17364,39 +17554,39 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -17410,77 +17600,77 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -17498,11 +17688,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion on the anterior margin of the clypeus. clypeal tooth - + @@ -17527,7 +17717,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17555,12 +17745,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is not bilaterally paired and located in the medial region. medial clypeal tooth - + @@ -17568,7 +17758,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17582,14 +17772,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17616,16 +17806,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is bilaterally paired and located in the lateral region. lateral clypeal tooth - + - + @@ -17639,14 +17829,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17673,11 +17863,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the medial region. lateral clypeal tooth 1 - + @@ -17691,7 +17881,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17718,11 +17908,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 1. lateral clypeal tooth 2 - + @@ -17736,7 +17926,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17763,11 +17953,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 2. lateral clypeal tooth 3 - + @@ -17781,7 +17971,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17808,11 +17998,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of tibia. tibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -17827,7 +18017,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17855,11 +18045,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of protibia. protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -17873,7 +18063,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -17900,11 +18090,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The protibial cuticular tooth on the posterior margin. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -17928,7 +18118,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -17959,11 +18149,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the distal margin of the tibia. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1 - + @@ -17987,7 +18177,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -18019,11 +18209,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2 - + @@ -18037,7 +18227,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -18067,11 +18257,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3 - + @@ -18085,7 +18275,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -18115,11 +18305,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 4 - + @@ -18133,7 +18323,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -18163,12 +18353,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. cuticle of left paramere left paramere - + @@ -18180,14 +18370,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -18214,12 +18404,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. cuticle of right paramere right paramere - + @@ -18231,14 +18421,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -18266,16 +18456,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + + + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. anterior groove of tergite VIII - + - + @@ -18289,21 +18479,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18322,24 +18512,41 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 interpunctural distance + + + + + + + + + - - gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 2023-05-04 + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 + + + + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -18356,14 +18563,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is located on the proximal margin of the 8th tergite and is parallel to the left-right body axis. In Scarabaeinae, this carina (when present) is located in the proximalmost margin of the surface of the 8th tergite (pygidium) that is not covered by elytra. pygidium basal ridge proximal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -18377,7 +18584,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -18391,14 +18598,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18442,11 +18649,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate cuticular puncture - + @@ -18470,7 +18677,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18500,11 +18707,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate cuticular puncture - + @@ -18516,14 +18723,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18548,12 +18755,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular carina that is located along the distal margin of abdominal tergite VIII. ribordo del margine ventrale del pigidio distal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -18577,7 +18784,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18614,13 +18821,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The anatomical margin that is part of the anterior margin of the gena and of the lateral region of the posterior margin of the clypeus. Corresponds with the region of the clypeal margin next to the distal end of the genoclypeal sulcus. head margin at genoclypeal sulcus - + @@ -18644,7 +18851,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -18668,14 +18875,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18708,12 +18915,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the vertex and parallel to the left-right body axis. carina of vertex - + @@ -18722,21 +18929,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18762,12 +18969,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the clypeus and is parallel to the left-right body axis. clypeal carina - + @@ -18776,21 +18983,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -18817,11 +19024,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. row of punctures - + @@ -18835,14 +19042,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -18859,11 +19066,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The anatomical margin of the anterior region of clypeus. clypeal margin - + @@ -18875,7 +19082,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -18899,11 +19106,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. genal margin - + @@ -18925,14 +19132,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -18949,12 +19156,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of paramere that has decreased thickness. ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -18973,21 +19180,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -19016,11 +19223,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the left paramere. left ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -19034,7 +19241,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -19059,11 +19266,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the right paramere. right ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -19077,7 +19284,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -19102,12 +19309,12 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + + + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -19126,7 +19333,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -19140,28 +19347,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -19172,12 +19379,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The articulation between the protibia and the protarsus. insect protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -19199,7 +19406,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -19231,14 +19438,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -19263,17 +19470,17 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + + + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. This term has been created to indicate simultaneously left and right parameres, in order to be able to use on it the qualities "symmetrical" and "asymmetrical", which are not applicable to single parameres. parameres - + - + @@ -19287,21 +19494,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19326,15 +19533,15 @@ Figure 2d - - - - - - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + + + + + + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres - + @@ -19342,19 +19549,19 @@ Figure 2d - + - + - + - + @@ -19368,42 +19575,42 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19421,16 +19628,16 @@ Figure 2d - - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. labial palpomere I - + - + @@ -19454,21 +19661,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19486,11 +19693,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. labial palpomere II - + @@ -19514,14 +19721,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19539,11 +19746,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. labial palpomere III - + @@ -19567,14 +19774,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19592,21 +19799,21 @@ Figure 2d - - - - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + + + + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. labial palpus with 3 palpomeres - + - + - + @@ -19620,28 +19827,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -19658,11 +19865,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. antero-distal margin - + @@ -19678,14 +19885,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-11-17 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -19702,11 +19909,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. postero-distal margin - + @@ -19722,14 +19929,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -19746,11 +19953,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. cuticular tooth - + @@ -19762,23 +19969,23 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 cuticular tooth gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 @@ -19786,11 +19993,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -19802,14 +20009,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -19827,11 +20034,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -19855,7 +20062,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -19879,11 +20086,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -19895,7 +20102,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -19920,12 +20127,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened and does not have a cuticular granule. simple setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -19933,7 +20140,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -19951,14 +20158,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -19983,11 +20190,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. cuticle with setigerous punctures - + @@ -20009,14 +20216,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -20034,16 +20241,16 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The protrusion on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular carina - + - + @@ -20056,13 +20263,13 @@ Figure 2d - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20090,11 +20297,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - Dorsal part of postabdomen + + Dorsal part of postabdomen. dorsal postabdomen - + @@ -20107,13 +20314,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - Dorsal part of postabdomen + Dorsal part of postabdomen. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-05-31 @@ -20124,11 +20331,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular fovea that is small. cuticular puncture - + @@ -20141,7 +20348,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20170,16 +20377,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is small. cuticular granule - + - + @@ -20192,13 +20399,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20226,16 +20433,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is rounded (circular). cuticular tubercle - + - + @@ -20248,13 +20455,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20282,16 +20489,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is sharp. cuticular spine - + - + @@ -20304,13 +20511,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20337,11 +20544,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of granules. granulated cuticle - + @@ -20362,7 +20569,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20391,11 +20598,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of punctures. punctate cuticle - + @@ -20416,7 +20623,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20445,11 +20652,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of setae. setose cuticle - + @@ -20470,7 +20677,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20499,16 +20706,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival keel - + - + @@ -20521,13 +20728,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20544,16 +20751,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is circular. conjunctival tubercle - + - + @@ -20566,13 +20773,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -20589,16 +20796,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular depression constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival fold - + - + @@ -20611,13 +20818,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20634,16 +20841,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. anterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -20666,13 +20873,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20701,12 +20908,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-dorsal margin of the scapus. posterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -20725,7 +20932,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -20745,13 +20952,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20780,12 +20987,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that extends between the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-lateral margin of the scapus. lateral tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -20804,7 +21011,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -20824,13 +21031,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20859,16 +21066,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. medial tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -20891,13 +21098,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20926,16 +21133,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the frons and the pedicellus. fronto-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -20948,13 +21155,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20983,12 +21190,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or dorsolateral regions of the scapus and the lateral or dorsolateral regions of the pedicellus. lateral scapo-pedicellar muscle - + @@ -21015,7 +21222,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -21051,13 +21258,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21086,16 +21293,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the scapus and the pedicellus. medial scapo-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -21108,13 +21315,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21143,16 +21350,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the labrum. frontolabral muscle - + - + @@ -21165,13 +21372,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21200,16 +21407,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frontoclypeal ridge and the labrum. epistoepipharyngeal muscle - + - + @@ -21222,13 +21429,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21257,16 +21464,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the tormae. frontoepypharyngeal muscle - + - + @@ -21279,13 +21486,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21316,11 +21523,11 @@ frontolabralis" - + The apodeme at either side of the proximal margin of the labrum. torma - + @@ -21351,7 +21558,7 @@ frontolabralis" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21378,12 +21585,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that extends betwen the sides of the labrum. transversal labral muscle - + @@ -21401,7 +21608,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -21428,13 +21635,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21463,16 +21670,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible. internal cranio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -21485,13 +21692,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21523,16 +21730,16 @@ mandible" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the gena and the lateral margin of the insect mandible. posteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -21555,13 +21762,13 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21590,11 +21797,11 @@ mandible" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the gena and the insect mandible. anteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -21607,7 +21814,7 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21636,14 +21843,14 @@ mandible" - + The hypopharyngeal sclerite on the proximal region of the hypopharynx. fulturae hypopharyngeal arms oral arms hypopharyngeal suspensorium - + @@ -21666,7 +21873,7 @@ mandible" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 2022-06-27 @@ -21720,11 +21927,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the suspensorium and the insect mandible. hypopharyngeomandibular muscle - + @@ -21737,7 +21944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21768,16 +21975,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the insect mandible. superolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -21800,13 +22007,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21835,16 +22042,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the proximal-ventral margin of the insect mandible. inferolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -21872,13 +22079,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21907,11 +22114,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible. superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -21924,7 +22131,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21942,11 +22149,9 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x -"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus -tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" +"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" -"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the -posterior mandibular condyle" +"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle" @@ -21955,16 +22160,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the dorso-medial region of the insect mandible. inferomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -21987,13 +22192,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22022,11 +22227,11 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect maxilla. insect cranio-maxillar muscle - + @@ -22040,7 +22245,7 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22058,16 +22263,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the cardo. cranio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -22080,13 +22285,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22115,16 +22320,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the lacinia. cranio-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -22137,13 +22342,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22172,16 +22377,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the cardo. tentorio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -22194,13 +22399,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22230,16 +22435,16 @@ sulcus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipital ridge. anterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -22252,13 +22457,13 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22287,11 +22492,11 @@ sulcus" - + The ridge that is part of the stipes. stipital ridge - + @@ -22304,7 +22509,7 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22329,16 +22534,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipes. posterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -22351,13 +22556,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22387,16 +22592,16 @@ suture" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -22409,13 +22614,13 @@ suture" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22446,16 +22651,16 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal muscle - + - + @@ -22468,13 +22673,13 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22504,16 +22709,16 @@ palpus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the maxillary palpus. stipito-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -22526,13 +22731,13 @@ palpus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22557,12 +22762,12 @@ palpus" - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the maxillary palpus. cuticle of maxillary palpomere maxillary palpomere - + @@ -22575,7 +22780,7 @@ palpus" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22606,17 +22811,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the palpiger and to the proximal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere I maxillary palpomere I - + - + @@ -22639,13 +22844,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22679,12 +22884,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere I. cuticle of maxillary palpomere II maxillary palpomere II - + @@ -22707,7 +22912,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22743,12 +22948,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere III maxillary palpomere III - + @@ -22771,7 +22976,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22807,12 +23012,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere III. cuticle of maxillary palpomere IV maxillary palpomere IV - + @@ -22835,7 +23040,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22871,12 +23076,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere IV. cuticle of maxillary palpomere V maxillary palpomere V - + @@ -22899,7 +23104,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22933,16 +23138,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the first maxillar palpomere and the second maxillar palpomere. first maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -22955,13 +23160,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -22990,16 +23195,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the second maxillar palpomere and the third maxillar palpomere. second maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -23012,13 +23217,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23047,16 +23252,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the third maxillar palpomere and the fourth maxillar palpomere. third maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -23069,13 +23274,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23104,16 +23309,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the fourth maxillar palpomere and the fifth maxillar palpomere. fourth maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -23126,13 +23331,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23161,16 +23366,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the glossa. postoccipitoglossal muscle - + - + @@ -23183,13 +23388,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23218,21 +23423,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The internal apodeme that is continuous with the cuticle of the notum and is attached to a dorsal longitudinal muscle. phragma - + - + - + @@ -23245,19 +23450,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -23286,11 +23491,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The phragma that is continuous with the postocciput. postoccipital phragma - + @@ -23303,7 +23508,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23328,16 +23533,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the prementum. postoccipitopremental muscle - + - + @@ -23350,13 +23555,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23386,16 +23591,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the prementum. tentorio-premental muscle - + - + @@ -23408,13 +23613,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23443,16 +23648,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the paraglossa. tentorio-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -23465,13 +23670,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23501,16 +23706,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the prementum. submentopremental muscle - + - + @@ -23523,13 +23728,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23558,16 +23763,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the mentum. submentomental muscle - + - + @@ -23580,13 +23785,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23615,16 +23820,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the paraglossa. premento-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -23637,13 +23842,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23672,16 +23877,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the glossa. premento-glossal muscle - + - + @@ -23694,13 +23899,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23729,16 +23934,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the labial palpus. premento-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -23751,13 +23956,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23786,11 +23991,11 @@ cranium" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the hypopharynx. cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle - + @@ -23803,7 +24008,7 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23821,16 +24026,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the frons and the suspensorium. fronto-oral muscle - + - + @@ -23843,13 +24048,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23878,16 +24083,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the suspensorium. tentorio-oral muscle - + - + @@ -23900,13 +24105,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23937,11 +24142,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the tentorium. insect cranio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -23955,7 +24160,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -23973,16 +24178,16 @@ seperated from above" - - + + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the frons. tentorio-frontal muscle - + - + @@ -23995,13 +24200,13 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24030,16 +24235,16 @@ seperated from above" - - + + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the tentorium. tentorio-tentorial muscle - + - + @@ -24052,13 +24257,13 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24087,11 +24292,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect leg. insect leg muscle - + @@ -24104,7 +24309,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24122,11 +24327,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic muscle - + @@ -24139,7 +24344,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24157,20 +24362,20 @@ seperated from above" - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle - + - + - + @@ -24183,19 +24388,19 @@ seperated from above" - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24221,11 +24426,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The insect thoracic muscle that runs parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. dorso-ventral thoracic muscle - + @@ -24238,7 +24443,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24264,16 +24469,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the pleura. tergo-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -24286,13 +24491,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24318,16 +24523,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the sternum and the pleura. sterno-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -24340,13 +24545,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24372,20 +24577,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral-longitudinal muscle - + - + - + @@ -24398,19 +24603,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24436,16 +24641,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the postocciput. prophragma-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -24458,13 +24663,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24493,16 +24698,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the postocciput. pronoto-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -24515,13 +24720,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24551,16 +24756,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the cervical sclerite. prophragma-cervical muscle - + - + @@ -24573,13 +24778,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24608,16 +24813,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the cervical sclerite and the postocciput. dorsal cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -24630,13 +24835,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24666,16 +24871,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the prophragma. pronoto-phragmal muscle - + - + @@ -24688,13 +24893,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -24723,16 +24928,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The phragma of the mesonotum that attaches to muscles attached to the pronotum. prophragma - + - + @@ -24755,13 +24960,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24778,17 +24983,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle of the prothorax that is attached to the anterior margin of a cervical sclerite and the dorso-lateral region of the postocciput. anterior cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -24802,7 +25007,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -24825,19 +25030,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24865,12 +25070,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the antero-lateral region of the pronotum and the medial region of the propleuron. anterior pronoto-cervical muscle - + @@ -24884,7 +25089,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -24907,13 +25112,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24941,16 +25146,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the tentorium and the prophragma. prophragma-tentorial muscle - + - + @@ -24963,13 +25168,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24995,16 +25200,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the lateral region of the prophragma. profurca-prophragmal muscle - + - + @@ -25027,13 +25232,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25061,16 +25266,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the posterior region (occipital region) of the head capsule and the profurca. profurca-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -25093,13 +25298,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25125,12 +25330,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that extends between the medial region of the prophragma and the medial region of the mesophragma. prophragma-mesophragmal muscle - + @@ -25144,7 +25349,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -25167,13 +25372,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25201,16 +25406,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesonotum. profurca-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -25223,13 +25428,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25255,11 +25460,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal muscle - + @@ -25273,7 +25478,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25290,16 +25495,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the lateral region, parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. lateral abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -25312,13 +25517,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25344,16 +25549,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -25366,13 +25571,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25398,16 +25603,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -25420,13 +25625,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25452,32 +25657,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpifer palpifer - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25490,31 +25695,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25549,21 +25754,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the mentum and the prementum. mental-premental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -25576,19 +25781,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25605,26 +25810,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is cmposed of the submentum and the mentum, which are connected by the submental-mental conjunctiva postmentum - + - + - + - + @@ -25637,25 +25842,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25682,31 +25887,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anterior to the submentum and posterior to the prementum, and attached to the prementum by the mental-premental conjunctiva. insect mentum - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25719,31 +25924,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25772,21 +25977,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anteriorly attached to the mentum by the submental-mental conjunctiva. submentum - + - + - + @@ -25799,19 +26004,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25838,32 +26043,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is attached to the prementum by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of labial palpus by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpiger palpiger - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25876,31 +26081,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25935,21 +26140,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the head capsule that connects the antennifer and the scapus. antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -25962,19 +26167,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25991,21 +26196,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + Is the conjunctiva of the antenna that connects a flagellomere and other flagellomere. interflagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26018,19 +26223,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26047,21 +26252,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26074,19 +26279,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26103,21 +26308,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the palpifer. stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26130,19 +26335,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26159,21 +26364,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26186,19 +26391,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26215,21 +26420,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the palpifer and the maxillary palpus. palpifero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26242,19 +26447,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26271,21 +26476,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the submentum and the mentum. submental-mental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26298,19 +26503,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26327,21 +26532,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the palpiger. premental-palpigeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26354,19 +26559,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26383,21 +26588,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the paraglossa. premental-paraglossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26410,19 +26615,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26439,21 +26644,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the glossa. premental-glossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26466,19 +26671,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26495,21 +26700,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the palpiger and the labial palpus. palpigero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26522,19 +26727,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26551,16 +26756,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the clypeus and the labrum. clypeo-labral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -26573,13 +26778,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26596,26 +26801,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of the head capsule that is anterior to the frons and is attached to the labrum by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva clypeus - + - + - + - + @@ -26628,25 +26833,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26673,21 +26878,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the head capsule that is located posterior to the clypeus and delimited by the frontal suture. frons - + - + - + @@ -26700,19 +26905,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26739,16 +26944,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge along the dorsal and lateral regions of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postoccipital ridge - + - + @@ -26776,13 +26981,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26809,16 +27014,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule surrounding the eye cuticle. circumocular ridge - + - + @@ -26831,13 +27036,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26864,32 +27069,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The foramen of the head capsule that connects with the neck membrane and is divided by the tentorial bridge into alaforamen and neuroforamen. occipital foramen foramen occipitale - + - + - + - + - + @@ -26902,31 +27107,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26959,17 +27164,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium originating from each posterior tentorial arm. corpotentorium tentorial bridge - + - + @@ -26982,13 +27187,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27025,17 +27230,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the head capsule that surrounds the coronal suture, and is connected laterally to the genae. vertex - + - + @@ -27049,7 +27254,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27072,19 +27277,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27111,12 +27316,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule, connected dorsally to the lateral regions of the vertex. gena - + @@ -27130,7 +27335,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27153,13 +27358,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27186,13 +27391,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The lateral region of the head capsule that connects dorsally to the ventral side of the gena and ventrally to the mandible. subgena - + @@ -27206,7 +27411,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27220,7 +27425,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27233,19 +27438,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27272,16 +27477,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle of the head capsule that coincides with an ecdysial line. cuticular suture - + - + @@ -27294,13 +27499,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27328,21 +27533,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular suture that surrounds the frons and is connected to the coronal suture. frontal suture - + - + - + @@ -27355,19 +27560,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27395,21 +27600,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The longitudinal cuticular suture that is on the vertex and is connected to the frontal suture. coronal suture - + - + - + @@ -27422,19 +27627,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27462,16 +27667,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule comprising the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. pleurostomal ridge - + - + @@ -27494,13 +27699,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27527,21 +27732,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the gena and the subgena. subgenal ridge - + - + - + @@ -27554,19 +27759,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27593,17 +27798,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The lateral region of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale hypostomal bridge - + - + @@ -27617,7 +27822,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27630,19 +27835,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27670,21 +27875,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the clypeus and the frons. frontoclypeal ridge - + - + - + @@ -27697,19 +27902,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27736,14 +27941,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the head capsule that is limited laterally by the gular ridges, posteriorly by the foramen occipitale and anteriorly by the submentum. gula - + @@ -27757,15 +27962,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -27778,25 +27983,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27823,12 +28028,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Each ridge on the ventral region of the head capsule marking the sides of the gula. gular ridge - + @@ -27842,7 +28047,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -27865,13 +28070,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27898,16 +28103,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that originates from each posterior tentorial pit. posterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -27920,13 +28125,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27953,16 +28158,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial pit. anterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -27975,13 +28180,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28008,16 +28213,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial arm. dorsal tentorial arm - + - + @@ -28030,13 +28235,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28063,16 +28268,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and is located above the tentorial bridge. alaforamen - + - + @@ -28085,13 +28290,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28118,16 +28323,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and located below the tentorial bridge. neuroforamen - + - + @@ -28140,13 +28345,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28173,13 +28378,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The posterior region of the head capsule that is continuous with the posterior region of the gena and is anterior to the postoccipital ridge. postgena - + @@ -28188,7 +28393,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28202,7 +28407,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28225,19 +28430,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28264,21 +28469,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the head capsule that is continuous with the postgena and adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postgenal bridge - + - + - + @@ -28291,19 +28496,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28330,16 +28535,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule that encircles the antennal foramen. circumantennal ridge - + - + @@ -28352,13 +28557,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28385,12 +28590,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The dorsolateral region of the head capsule that is posterior to the postoccipital ridge postocciput - + @@ -28399,7 +28604,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28412,13 +28617,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -28447,12 +28652,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the head capsule that comprises the posterior region of the subgena. hypostoma - + @@ -28461,7 +28666,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28474,13 +28679,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28507,11 +28712,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge composing the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. hypostomal ridge - + @@ -28534,7 +28739,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28561,12 +28766,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge that runs along the posterior region of the head capsule. occipital suture occipital ridge - + @@ -28584,7 +28789,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28617,11 +28822,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle comprising the posterior region of the clypeus. postclypeus - + @@ -28639,7 +28844,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28666,11 +28871,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle comprising the anterior region of the clypeus. anteclypeus - + @@ -28688,7 +28893,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28715,16 +28920,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is composed of the clypeus and the labrum. clypeolabrum - + - + @@ -28737,13 +28942,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28770,16 +28975,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle. insect compound eye - + - + @@ -28792,13 +28997,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28827,16 +29032,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle. insect ocellus - + - + @@ -28849,13 +29054,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28884,16 +29089,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Are apophyses of the tentorium originating at each anterior tentorial arm. laminatentoria - + - + @@ -28906,13 +29111,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28939,16 +29144,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is posteriorly connected to the postabdomen. preabdomen - + - + @@ -28961,13 +29166,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28994,16 +29199,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is anteriorly connected to the preabdomen. postabdomen - + - + @@ -29016,13 +29221,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29049,22 +29254,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is dorsal and medial. abdominal tergum abdominal tergite - + - + - + @@ -29077,19 +29282,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -29126,22 +29331,22 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is ventral and medial. abdominal sternum abdominal sternite - + - + - + @@ -29154,19 +29359,19 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29193,16 +29398,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that surrounds the spiracles. pleural membrane - + - + @@ -29215,13 +29420,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29248,15 +29453,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva. proctiger epiproct - + @@ -29268,15 +29473,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -29299,25 +29504,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29354,26 +29559,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the insect abdomen that is attached to the lateral margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva. paraproct - + - + - + - + @@ -29396,25 +29601,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29441,33 +29646,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is distal and attached to the cuticle of parameres by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva and is connected to the endophallus. cuticle of aedeagus insect penis aedeagus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -29480,31 +29685,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29549,31 +29754,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular invagination of the postabdomen that is attached distally to the gonopore and basally to the aedeagus. endophallus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -29586,31 +29791,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29637,37 +29842,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is attached to the cuticle of phallobase by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of aedeagus by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva. cuticle of paramere paramere - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -29680,37 +29885,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29745,32 +29950,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite IX by the abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva and to the paramere by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva. basal piece phallobase - + - + - + - + - + @@ -29783,31 +29988,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29844,16 +30049,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the endophallus that is thicker. endophallite - + - + @@ -29866,13 +30071,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29899,16 +30104,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - - + + The region of the cuticle in the postabdomen that is attached to the genital chamber. bursa copulatrix - + - + @@ -29921,13 +30126,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29954,12 +30159,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-gonocoxa conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. It is attached at the base of gonostylus VIII and adjacent to the gonopore. cuticle of gonocoxa VIII first coxopodite @@ -29967,11 +30172,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 first valvifer gonocoxa VIII - + - + @@ -29995,19 +30200,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -30030,37 +30235,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30125,26 +30330,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to the oviduct, the bursa copulatrix and the gonocoxa VIII, and is adjacent to the gonopore. genital chamber - + - + - + - + @@ -30157,25 +30362,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30202,17 +30407,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the abdominal sternite VIII that is part of the ovipositor. cuticle of gonapophysis gonapophysis - + - + @@ -30225,13 +30430,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30267,16 +30472,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The seta that is flattened. sensillum placodeum - + - + @@ -30289,14 +30494,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30325,11 +30530,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The seta that is elongated. trichobothrium - + @@ -30342,7 +30547,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30369,12 +30574,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The proximal apodemes of the aedeagus. titillators paraphyses - + @@ -30387,7 +30592,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30424,16 +30629,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle thar is proximally attached to the gonopore. ductus ejaculatorius - + - + @@ -30446,13 +30651,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30479,11 +30684,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The orifice in the postabdomen that marks the opening of the reproductive system. gonopore - + @@ -30496,7 +30701,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30524,22 +30729,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa VIII. cuticle of gonostylus VIII gonostylus VIII - + - + - + @@ -30562,19 +30767,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30609,16 +30814,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is distal to the genital chamber. ovipositor - + - + @@ -30631,13 +30836,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30664,16 +30869,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and connected to the bursa copulatrix. spermatheca - + - + @@ -30686,13 +30891,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30719,16 +30924,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and attached to the spermatheca. spermathecal gland - + - + @@ -30741,13 +30946,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30774,12 +30979,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sulcus that coincides with the precoxal ridge. precoxal suture precoxal sulcus - + @@ -30792,7 +30997,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30819,17 +31024,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular protrusion of the pleuron that is connected lateraly to the notum. fulcrum pleural wing process - + - + @@ -30842,13 +31047,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30885,16 +31090,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metanotum to the anterior margin of the abdominal tergite I. metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -30907,13 +31112,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30931,11 +31136,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with the genital chamber. insect oviduct - + @@ -30955,7 +31160,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30982,21 +31187,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that joins the abdominal sternite VIII and the gonocoxa VIII. abdominal sternite VIII-gonocoxa VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31009,19 +31214,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31040,17 +31245,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite I by the abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva. abdominal tergite II - + - + @@ -31064,7 +31269,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31077,19 +31282,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31108,21 +31313,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite I and the abdominal tergite II. abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31135,19 +31340,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31164,17 +31369,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite II by the abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva. abdominal tergite III - + - + @@ -31188,7 +31393,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31201,19 +31406,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31232,21 +31437,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite II and the abdominal tergite III. abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31259,19 +31464,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31288,21 +31493,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite III and the abdominal tergite IV. abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31315,19 +31520,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31344,17 +31549,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite III by the abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IV - + - + @@ -31368,7 +31573,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31381,19 +31586,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31412,17 +31617,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IV by the abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva. abdominal tergite V - + - + @@ -31436,7 +31641,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31449,19 +31654,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31480,21 +31685,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IV and the abdominal tergite V. abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31507,19 +31712,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31536,17 +31741,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite V by the abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VI - + - + @@ -31560,7 +31765,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31573,19 +31778,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31604,21 +31809,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite V and the abdominal tergite VI. abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31631,19 +31836,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31660,17 +31865,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VI by the abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VII - + - + @@ -31684,7 +31889,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31697,19 +31902,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31728,21 +31933,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VI and the abdominal tergite VII. abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31755,19 +31960,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31790,17 +31995,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VII by the abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VIII - + - + @@ -31814,7 +32019,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -31827,19 +32032,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31858,21 +32063,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VII and the abdominal tergite VIII. abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31885,19 +32090,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31914,22 +32119,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax or the insect abdomen that is on the lateral region of the notum. paranota laterotergite - + - + - + @@ -31952,19 +32157,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32011,17 +32216,17 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the metasternum by the metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva. abdominal sternite I - + - + @@ -32035,7 +32240,7 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + @@ -32048,19 +32253,19 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32079,21 +32284,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleura and the metasternum. metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32106,19 +32311,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32135,16 +32340,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metasterum to the anterior margin of the abdominal sternite I. metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -32157,13 +32362,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32180,21 +32385,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite I and the abdominal sternite II. abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32207,19 +32412,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32236,17 +32441,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite I by the abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva. abdominal sternite II - + - + @@ -32260,7 +32465,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32273,19 +32478,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32304,17 +32509,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite II by the abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva. abdominal sternite III - + - + @@ -32328,7 +32533,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32341,19 +32546,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32372,17 +32577,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite III by the abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IV - + - + @@ -32396,7 +32601,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32409,19 +32614,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32440,17 +32645,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite IV by the abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva. abdominal sternite V - + - + @@ -32464,7 +32669,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32477,19 +32682,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32508,17 +32713,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite V by the abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VI - + - + @@ -32532,7 +32737,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32545,19 +32750,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32576,17 +32781,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VI by the abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VII - + - + @@ -32600,7 +32805,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32613,19 +32818,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32644,17 +32849,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VIII - + - + @@ -32668,7 +32873,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -32681,19 +32886,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32712,21 +32917,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite II and the abdominal sternite III. abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32739,19 +32944,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32768,21 +32973,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite III and the abdominal sternite IV. abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32795,19 +33000,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32824,21 +33029,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IV and the abdominal sternite V. abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32851,19 +33056,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32880,21 +33085,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite V and the abdominal sternite VI. abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32907,19 +33112,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32936,21 +33141,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VI and the abdominal sternite VII. abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32963,19 +33168,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32992,21 +33197,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VII and the abdominal sternite VIII. abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33019,19 +33224,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33054,17 +33259,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VIII by the abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IX - + - + @@ -33078,7 +33283,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -33091,19 +33296,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33128,17 +33333,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva. abdominal tergite X - + - + @@ -33152,7 +33357,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -33165,19 +33370,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33196,17 +33401,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VIII by the abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IX - + - + @@ -33220,7 +33425,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -33233,19 +33438,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33264,21 +33469,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and the epiproct. abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33291,19 +33496,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33320,21 +33525,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VIII and the abdominal tergite IX. abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33347,19 +33552,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33376,21 +33581,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the abdominal tergite X. abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33403,19 +33608,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33432,21 +33637,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VIII and the abdominal sternite IX. abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33459,19 +33664,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33488,21 +33693,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IX and the abdominal sternite X. abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33515,19 +33720,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33544,42 +33749,42 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is anteriorly connected to the head by the neck membrane, posteriorly connected to the mesothorax by the prothorax-mesothorax conjunctiva, and contains the pronotum, the propeluron, the prosternum and one pair of legs. cuticle of prothorax prothorax - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -33592,43 +33797,43 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33663,22 +33868,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears mid legs and fore wings. cuticle of mesothorax mesothorax - + - + - + @@ -33691,19 +33896,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33738,22 +33943,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears the hind legs and the hind wings. cuticle of metathorax metathorax - + - + - + @@ -33766,19 +33971,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33813,13 +34018,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergum notum - + @@ -33833,7 +34038,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -33856,13 +34061,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33899,15 +34104,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the insect thorax that is attached to the notum and the sternum and is attached to the coxae by skeletal muscle tissue and the basal coxal conjunctiva. pleuron - + @@ -33921,19 +34126,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -33956,31 +34161,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -34007,12 +34212,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the ventral margin of the pleuron. sternum - + @@ -34026,7 +34231,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34049,13 +34254,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34082,11 +34287,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is part of the pleuron. pleurite - + @@ -34099,7 +34304,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34126,13 +34331,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge between the epimeron and the episternum in either the mesothorax or the metathorax. pleural ridge - + @@ -34144,11 +34349,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -34161,19 +34366,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34200,31 +34405,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and anterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the anterior margin of the epimeron. episternum - + - + - + - + - + @@ -34247,31 +34452,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34298,31 +34503,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and posterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the posterior margin of the episternum. epimeron - + - + - + - + - + @@ -34345,31 +34550,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34396,21 +34601,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the insect thorax and is attached to a coxa. trochantin - + - + - + @@ -34433,19 +34638,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34472,11 +34677,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the anterior margin of the basisternum. presternum - + @@ -34499,7 +34704,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34526,12 +34731,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the presternum and to the anterior margin of the furcasternum. basisternum - + @@ -34545,7 +34750,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34568,13 +34773,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34601,13 +34806,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the basisternum and to the anterior margin of the spinasternum. sternellum furcasternum - + @@ -34621,7 +34826,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34644,13 +34849,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34687,12 +34892,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the furcasternum and to the anterior margin of the poststernite. spinasternum - + @@ -34706,7 +34911,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34729,13 +34934,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34762,11 +34967,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the spinasternum. poststernite - + @@ -34789,7 +34994,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34816,11 +35021,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is surrounded by the neck membrane. cervical sclerite - + @@ -34833,7 +35038,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34860,15 +35065,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the prothorax that is attached to the pronotum and the prosternum, and is attached to the procoxa by the procoxal muscle and the basal procoxal conjunctiva. propleuron - + @@ -34882,19 +35087,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -34907,31 +35112,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34948,16 +35153,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutellum. postnotum - + - + @@ -34980,13 +35185,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35013,16 +35218,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the anterior margin of the scutum. prescutum - + - + @@ -35045,13 +35250,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35078,17 +35283,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the prescutum and to the anterior margin of the scutellum. scutum - + - + @@ -35102,7 +35307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35125,19 +35330,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35164,16 +35369,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutum. scutellum - + - + @@ -35196,13 +35401,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35229,12 +35434,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is on the lateral region of the notum and is adjacent to the wing. alinotum - + @@ -35248,7 +35453,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35261,13 +35466,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35294,17 +35499,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the pterothorax that is attached to some muscle. prealare prealar sclerite - + - + @@ -35317,13 +35522,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35360,13 +35565,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the episternum. prealar bridge - + @@ -35380,11 +35585,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -35397,19 +35602,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35436,13 +35641,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the epimeron. postalar bridge - + @@ -35456,11 +35661,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -35473,19 +35678,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35512,21 +35717,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and is adjacent to the wing. epipleurite - + - + - + @@ -35539,19 +35744,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35578,26 +35783,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the anepisternum, is attached to the pleuron via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is anterior to the first axillary sclerite. basalare - + - + - + - + @@ -35620,25 +35825,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -35665,26 +35870,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the notum, is attached to the coxa via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. subalare - + - + - + - + @@ -35707,25 +35912,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -35752,13 +35957,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the episternum that is dorsal to the anapleural sulcus. anepisternum - + @@ -35772,11 +35977,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -35789,19 +35994,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35828,12 +36033,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the antero-ventral region of the episternum that is anterior to the anapleural sulcus. preepisternum - + @@ -35847,7 +36052,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35860,13 +36065,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35893,19 +36098,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sulcus of the pleuron delimiting the dorsal region of the preepisternum and the ventral region of the anepisternum. anapleural cleft paracoxal suture anapleural sulcus - + - + @@ -35919,7 +36124,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35942,19 +36147,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36001,12 +36206,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anatomical line of weakness of the cuticle that allows molting and coincides with a suture. molting line ecdysial line - + @@ -36019,7 +36224,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36046,12 +36251,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the postero-ventral region of the episternum that is posterior to the anapleural sulcus. katepisternum - + @@ -36065,7 +36270,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -36078,13 +36283,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36111,12 +36316,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle on the dorsal region of the epimeron. anepimeron - + @@ -36130,7 +36335,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -36143,13 +36348,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36176,11 +36381,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle on the ventral region of the epimeron. katepimeron - + @@ -36203,7 +36408,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36230,17 +36435,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is surrounded by the basal wing conjunctiva. pteralia axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -36253,13 +36458,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36296,16 +36501,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge that is anterior to a coxa, demarcated by the anapleural sulcus. precoxal ridge - + - + @@ -36318,13 +36523,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36351,11 +36556,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite attached to the spinasternum. spina - + @@ -36368,7 +36573,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36394,17 +36599,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - - + + + + The bilaterally paired region of the cuticle of the postabdomen located between the epiproct and the paraproct cuticle of cercus cercus - + @@ -36421,26 +36626,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -36453,25 +36658,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36506,36 +36711,36 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The region of cuticle of the insect thorax that contains the mesothorax and the metathorax and bears the mid legs, the hind legs and the wings. pterothorax - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36548,37 +36753,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36605,21 +36810,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and each paraproct. abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -36632,19 +36837,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36661,33 +36866,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the coxa by the coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the femur by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of trochanter trochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36701,7 +36906,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -36724,37 +36929,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36790,32 +36995,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of tarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first tarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the tibia by the tibio-tarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of tarsus tarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36838,31 +37043,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36900,22 +37105,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva of the leg joining the distal margin of a coxa and the proximal margin of a femur. coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -36929,7 +37134,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -36952,25 +37157,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36987,33 +37192,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the procoxa by the procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the profemur by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of protrochanter protrochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -37027,7 +37232,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37050,37 +37255,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37111,33 +37316,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the mesofemur by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotrochanter mesotrochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -37151,7 +37356,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37174,37 +37379,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37235,33 +37440,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metacoxa by the metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the metafemur by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metatrochanter metatrochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -37275,7 +37480,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37298,37 +37503,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37359,22 +37564,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the femur by joining the distal margin of the trochanter and the proximal margin of the femur. trochantero-femoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -37388,7 +37593,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37411,25 +37616,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37446,22 +37651,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the profemur by joining the distal margin of the protrochanter and the proximal margin of the profemur. protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -37475,7 +37680,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37498,25 +37703,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37533,22 +37738,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesofemur by joining the distal margin of the mesotrochanter and the proximal margin of the mesofemur. mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -37562,7 +37767,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37585,25 +37790,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37620,22 +37825,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metafemur by joining the distal margin of the metatrochanter and the proximal margin of the metafemur. metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -37649,7 +37854,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37672,25 +37877,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37707,27 +37912,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tibia by joining the distal margin of the femur and the proximal margin of the tibia. femoro-tibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -37741,7 +37946,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37764,31 +37969,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37805,27 +38010,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protibia by joining the distal margin of the profemur and the proximal margin of the protibia. profemoro-protibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -37839,7 +38044,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37862,31 +38067,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37903,27 +38108,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotibia by joining the distal margin of the mesofemur and the proximal margin of the mesotibia. mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -37937,7 +38142,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -37960,31 +38165,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38001,27 +38206,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatibia by joining the distal margin of the metafemur and the proximal margin of the metatibia. metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38035,7 +38240,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38058,31 +38263,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38099,27 +38304,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tarsus by joining the distal margin of the tibia and the proximal margin of the tarsus. tibio-tarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38133,7 +38338,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38156,31 +38361,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38197,27 +38402,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protarsus by joining the distal margin of the protibia and the proximal margin of the protarsus. protibio-protarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38231,7 +38436,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38254,31 +38459,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38295,27 +38500,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotarsus by joining the distal margin of the mesotibia and the proximal margin of the mesotarsus. mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38329,7 +38534,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38352,31 +38557,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38393,27 +38598,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatarsus by joining the distal margin of the metatibia and the proximal margin of the metatarsus. metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38427,7 +38632,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38450,31 +38655,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38491,15 +38696,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesosternum, and is attached to the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal muscle and the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesopleuron - + @@ -38513,19 +38718,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + @@ -38538,31 +38743,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38579,27 +38784,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the pretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost tarsomere and the proximal margin of the pretarsus. tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -38613,7 +38818,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -38636,31 +38841,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38677,32 +38882,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of metatarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first metatarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the metatibia by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metatarsus metatarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -38725,31 +38930,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38782,32 +38987,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is composed of mesotarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first mesotarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the mesotibia by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotarsus mesotarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -38830,31 +39035,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38887,32 +39092,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of protarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first protarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the protibia by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of protarsus protarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -38935,31 +39140,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38992,27 +39197,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the propretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost protarsomere and the proximal margin of the propretarsus. protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -39026,7 +39231,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -39049,31 +39254,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39090,27 +39295,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesopretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost mesotarsomere and the proximal margin of the mesopretarsus. mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -39124,7 +39329,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -39147,31 +39352,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39188,27 +39393,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metapretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost metatarsomere and the proximal margin of the metapretarsus. metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -39222,7 +39427,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -39245,31 +39450,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39286,22 +39491,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the fore leg that is attached to the protarsus by the protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of propretarsus propretarsus - + - + - + @@ -39324,19 +39529,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39367,22 +39572,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the mid leg that is attached to the mesotarsus by the mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesopretarsus mesopretarsus - + - + - + @@ -39405,19 +39610,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39448,22 +39653,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the hind leg that is attached to the metatarsus by the metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metapretarsus metapretarsus - + - + - + @@ -39486,19 +39691,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39529,26 +39734,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The orifice on the postabdomen at the posterior margin of the digestive tract, connected to the epiproct and paraprocti. insect anus - + - + - + - + @@ -39571,25 +39776,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -39606,22 +39811,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa IX. cuticle of gonostylus IX gonostylus IX - + - + - + @@ -39644,19 +39849,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39686,12 +39891,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the cercus. cuticle of cercomere cercomere - + @@ -39704,7 +39909,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39735,21 +39940,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the parameres and the aedeagus. paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39762,19 +39967,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39791,21 +39996,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the phallobase and the parameres. phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39818,19 +40023,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39847,21 +40052,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleura and the prosternum. propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39874,19 +40079,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39903,16 +40108,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the pterothorax that surrounds the wing. basal wing conjunctiva - + - + @@ -39925,13 +40130,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39948,17 +40153,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the notum and to the trochantin. For muscular terminology, tergum has been traditionally used instead of notum, even though "notum" is the prererred term to refer to the dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergo-trochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -39971,13 +40176,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40001,16 +40206,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the protrochantin. pronoto-protrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -40023,13 +40228,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40046,16 +40251,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesotrochantin. mesonoto-mesotrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -40068,13 +40273,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40091,16 +40296,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the metanotum and the metatrochantin. metanoto-metatrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -40113,13 +40318,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40136,11 +40341,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two nota (or terga). tergo-tergal muscle - + @@ -40153,7 +40358,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40170,16 +40375,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -40192,13 +40397,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40215,16 +40420,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal muscle - + - + @@ -40237,13 +40442,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40260,16 +40465,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the coxa. tergo-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -40282,13 +40487,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40305,16 +40510,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the trochanter. tergo-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -40327,13 +40532,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40350,16 +40555,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the pleuron and to a coxa. pleuro-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -40372,13 +40577,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40395,16 +40600,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a coxa. furco-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -40417,13 +40622,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40440,16 +40645,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a trochanter. furco-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -40462,13 +40667,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40485,11 +40690,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two furcae. interfurcal muscle - + @@ -40502,7 +40707,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40519,16 +40724,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesofurca. profurco-mesofurcal muscle - + - + @@ -40541,13 +40746,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40564,16 +40769,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesofurca and the metafurca. mesofurco-metafurcal muscle - + - + @@ -40586,13 +40791,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40609,16 +40814,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the mesonotum and the mesopleuron. mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva - + - + @@ -40631,13 +40836,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40654,16 +40859,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the pronotum and the propleuron. pronoto-propleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -40676,13 +40881,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40699,16 +40904,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the metanotum and the metapleuron. metanoto-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -40721,13 +40926,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40744,21 +40949,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the notum and the pleuron. noto-pleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40771,19 +40976,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40800,16 +41005,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is connected via muscle to the mesopleuron and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. third axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -40832,13 +41037,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -40855,11 +41060,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The axillary sclerite that is on the ventral region of the basal wing conjunctiva. ventral second axillary sclerite - + @@ -40882,7 +41087,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -40899,16 +41104,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the metanotum that attaches to muscles attached to the mesonotum. mesophragma - + - + @@ -40931,13 +41136,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40954,16 +41159,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesophragma and the abdominal tergite I. mesophragmo-abdominal tergite I muscle - + - + @@ -40976,13 +41181,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40999,16 +41204,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the metafurca and an abdominal sternite. metafurco-abdominal sternite muscle - + - + @@ -41021,13 +41226,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -41044,16 +41249,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the abdominal tergite I that attaches to muscles attached to the metanotum. metaphragma - + - + @@ -41076,13 +41281,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41099,21 +41304,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -41126,19 +41331,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41155,21 +41360,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleuron and the mesocoxa. mesopleuro-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -41182,19 +41387,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41211,21 +41416,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleura and the mesosternum. mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -41238,19 +41443,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41267,13 +41472,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the metathorax that bears the metafurca and is attached to the metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva. metasternum - + @@ -41287,11 +41492,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -41304,19 +41509,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41333,21 +41538,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesosternum and the mesocoxa. mesosterno-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -41360,19 +41565,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41389,11 +41594,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The pouch that is circular. circular pouch - + @@ -41406,7 +41611,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -41429,11 +41634,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with glandular epithelial cells. ectodermal gland - + @@ -41446,7 +41651,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -41473,11 +41678,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of one cell unicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -41490,7 +41695,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41517,11 +41722,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular evagination that is largely membranous. cuticular lobe - + @@ -41535,7 +41740,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-06-14 @@ -41564,11 +41769,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of multiple cells. multicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -41591,7 +41796,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41618,14 +41823,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the posterodorsal region of the head capsule that is posterior to the occipital ridge and anterior to the postoccipital ridge. occiput - + @@ -41639,7 +41844,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + @@ -41653,11 +41858,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + - + @@ -41670,25 +41875,25 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41715,11 +41920,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular suture composed of both the coronal suture and paired frontal sutures. epicranial suture - + @@ -41740,7 +41945,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41769,11 +41974,11 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + The region of cuticle that is behind the compound eye. temple - + @@ -41786,7 +41991,7 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41813,21 +42018,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + + + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. insect wing region - + - + - + @@ -41850,25 +42055,25 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-09-07 @@ -41889,16 +42094,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is less flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing vein - + - + @@ -41921,13 +42126,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41954,11 +42159,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is more flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing fold - + @@ -41971,7 +42176,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41998,12 +42203,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The posterior region of the insect wing. vannus anal field of the insect wing - + @@ -42016,7 +42221,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42045,12 +42250,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the anal field that is posterior to the anal fold or the postcubitus and anterior to the jugal fold or the jugal veins. anal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -42074,7 +42279,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -42087,13 +42292,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42122,16 +42327,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the costal field that is anterior to the subcosta. costal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42144,13 +42349,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42178,12 +42383,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The anterior region of the insect wing. remigium costal field of the insect wing - + @@ -42201,7 +42406,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42230,16 +42435,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the media and anterior to the postcubitus. cubital vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42252,13 +42457,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42287,11 +42492,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing region that is posterior to the jugal fold. jugal field of the insect wing - + @@ -42304,7 +42509,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42333,12 +42538,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein in the jugal field, posterior to the jugal fold or to the anal veins. jugal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -42349,7 +42554,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -42362,13 +42567,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42397,16 +42602,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to some radius and anterior to some cubitus. medial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42419,13 +42624,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42454,12 +42659,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that separates the anal field and the jugal field. plica jugalis jugal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -42479,7 +42684,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42513,18 +42718,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing fold that is posterior to the postcubitus and separates the costal field and the anal field. claval furrow plica vannalis anal fold of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42544,13 +42749,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42594,12 +42799,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the cubitus and anterior to the anal fold or the anal vein. postcubital vein of the insect wing - + @@ -42610,7 +42815,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -42623,13 +42828,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42658,16 +42863,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the subcosta and anterior to the media. radial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42680,13 +42885,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42715,16 +42920,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the costa and anterior to the radius. subcostal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -42737,13 +42942,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42772,11 +42977,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The proximal region of the insect wing. axillary region of the insect wing - + @@ -42794,7 +42999,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42823,12 +43028,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that is distal to the axillary region. plica basalis basal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -42841,7 +43046,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42875,12 +43080,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The sclerite that is part of the pretarsus. ungues pretarsal claw - + @@ -42893,7 +43098,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42930,22 +43135,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws and medial to the pulvilli (if present). cuticle of empodium empodium - + - + - + @@ -42958,20 +43163,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43013,24 +43218,24 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sulcus that coincides with the frontoclypeal ridge and separated the frons from the clypeus. epistomal sulcus epistomal suture frontoclypeal suture frontoclypeal sulcus - + - + - + @@ -43043,19 +43248,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43098,21 +43303,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the head capsule and is continuous with the epipharynx and the hypopharynx. cibarium - + - + - + @@ -43126,21 +43331,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 @@ -43169,11 +43374,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is posterior to the cuticle of the labrum. epistoma - + @@ -43187,7 +43392,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -43216,17 +43421,17 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular sulcus that is adjacent to the subgena and coincides with the subgenal ridge. subgenal suture subgenal sulcus - + - + @@ -43240,14 +43445,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -43276,13 +43481,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticle of a mere that is part of the cuticle of the antenna. Given the high number of antennomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of antennomere antennomere - + @@ -43296,7 +43501,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -43335,22 +43540,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the postoccipital ridge and is posterior to the occiput and anterior to the postocciput. postoccipital suture postoccipital sulcus - + - + - + @@ -43364,21 +43569,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -43417,22 +43622,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the gular ridge, separating the gula fron the gena gular suture gular sulcus - + - + - + @@ -43446,21 +43651,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + 2022-06-17 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -43498,12 +43703,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is distal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mandibular incisor lobe - + @@ -43512,7 +43717,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -43531,14 +43736,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -43567,13 +43772,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is proximal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mola mandibular molar lobe - + @@ -43582,7 +43787,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -43601,14 +43806,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -43647,22 +43852,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular lobe of the cuticle of the insect mandible between the mandibular molar lobe and the mandibular incisor lobe. lacinia mobilis prostheca - + - + - + @@ -43676,21 +43881,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -43729,14 +43934,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the cardo, to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the palpifer, and adjacent to the proximal margin of the mediostipes. basistipes - + @@ -43745,7 +43950,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -43759,7 +43964,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -43773,7 +43978,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -43797,28 +44002,28 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -43847,14 +44052,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the medial region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the basistipes, and to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the galea and the lacinia. mediostipes - + @@ -43863,7 +44068,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43877,7 +44082,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43891,7 +44096,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43915,28 +44120,28 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -43964,11 +44169,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ectodermal gland continuous with the proximal region of the cuticle of the cardo. maxillary gland - + @@ -43992,7 +44197,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -44020,11 +44225,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The sclerite that is continuous with the hypopharynx. hypopharyngeal sclerite - + @@ -44038,7 +44243,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44056,11 +44261,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The arthropod foramen that is part of the cuticle of the insect thorax. thoracic foramen - + @@ -44074,7 +44279,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44098,11 +44303,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. anterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -44121,7 +44326,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44145,11 +44350,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. posterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -44168,7 +44373,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44192,11 +44397,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. anterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -44215,7 +44420,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44239,11 +44444,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. posterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -44262,7 +44467,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44286,11 +44491,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. posterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -44309,7 +44514,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44333,11 +44538,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. anterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -44356,7 +44561,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -44380,18 +44585,18 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - + + The insect region of integument that is continuous with conjunctiva and attached to somatic muscle. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00000003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000929 insect body segment - + - + @@ -44405,14 +44610,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44456,21 +44661,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect region of integument that has a ring sclerirte, continuous with ring conjunctiva, and attached to somatic muscle. insect appendage segment - + - + - + @@ -44484,21 +44689,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44528,12 +44733,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect head. https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000006 insect cephalic segment - + @@ -44547,7 +44752,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44579,12 +44784,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect thorax. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000016 insect thoracic segment - + @@ -44598,7 +44803,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44630,12 +44835,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000021 insect abdominal segment - + @@ -44649,7 +44854,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44681,22 +44886,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen and is posterior to the insect metathoracic segment. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000022 insect abdominal segment I - + - + - + @@ -44710,21 +44915,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44756,22 +44961,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment I and composed of abdominal tergite II and abdominal sternite II. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000023 insect abdominal segment II - + - + - + @@ -44785,21 +44990,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44831,22 +45036,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment II and composed of abdominal tergite III and abdominal sternite III. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000024 insect abdominal segment III - + - + - + @@ -44860,21 +45065,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44906,22 +45111,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment III and composed of abdominal tergite IV and abdominal sternite IV. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000025 insect abdominal segment IV - + - + - + @@ -44935,21 +45140,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -44981,22 +45186,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IV and composed of abdominal tergite V and abdominal sternite V. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000026 insect abdominal segment V - + - + - + @@ -45010,21 +45215,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45056,22 +45261,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment V and composed of abdominal tergite VI and abdominal sternite VI. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000027 insect abdominal segment VI - + - + - + @@ -45085,21 +45290,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45131,22 +45336,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VI and composed of abdominal tergite VII and abdominal sternite VII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000028 insect abdominal segment VII - + - + - + @@ -45160,21 +45365,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45206,22 +45411,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VII and composed of abdominal tergite VIII and abdominal sternite VIII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000029 insect abdominal segment VIII - + - + - + @@ -45235,21 +45440,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45281,22 +45486,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VIII and composed of abdominal tergite IX and abdominal sternite IX. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000030 insect abdominal segment IX - + - + - + @@ -45310,21 +45515,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45356,12 +45561,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IX and composed of abdominal tergite X and abdominal sternite X. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000031 insect abdominal segment X - + @@ -45375,7 +45580,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45407,16 +45612,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The insect body segment that corresponds to the prothorax and is posterior to the insect cephalic segment. insect prothoracic segment - + - + @@ -45430,14 +45635,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45462,16 +45667,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment. insect mesothoracic segment - + - + @@ -45485,14 +45690,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45517,16 +45722,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The insect body segment that corresponds to the metathorax and is posterior to the insect mesothoracic segment. insect metathoracic segment - + - + @@ -45540,14 +45745,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45572,18 +45777,18 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The bilaterally paired insect sclerite of the postabdomen, attached to either the abdominal tergite VIII or IX. cuticle of gonocoxite coxopodite gonocoxite - + - + @@ -45596,13 +45801,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45651,27 +45856,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The mouth that is surrounded by insect mandibles, labium, and labrum and is anterior to the hypopharynx. preoral cavity insect mouth - + - + - + - + @@ -45685,28 +45890,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -45748,11 +45953,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The orifice that is continuous with an ectodermal gland. insect gland opening - + @@ -45766,7 +45971,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -45784,11 +45989,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The region of cuticle that is attached to arthropod sensillum. cuticular sensilla - + @@ -45802,7 +46007,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -45832,12 +46037,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular sensilla that is dilated. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0001098 sensilla ampullacea - + @@ -45851,7 +46056,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -45889,11 +46094,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection composed of cuticular carinae. stridulatory file - + @@ -45915,7 +46120,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -45940,11 +46145,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular seta that is adjacent to the cuticle of the pretarsus. pretarsal seta - + @@ -45958,7 +46163,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -45983,26 +46188,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws. cuticle of pulvillus pulvillus - + - + + + + + @@ -46012,13 +46216,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46054,12 +46264,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The medial cuticular protrusion of the pretarsus. cuticle of arolium arolium - + @@ -46077,7 +46287,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46115,11 +46325,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the costal field of the insect wing. radial field of the insect wing - + @@ -46133,7 +46343,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -46151,11 +46361,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the medial field of the insect wing. cubital field of the insect wing - + @@ -46169,7 +46379,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -46187,11 +46397,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the radial field of the insect wing. medial field of the insect wing - + @@ -46205,7 +46415,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -46223,16 +46433,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The bilaterally paired cuticular protrusion that contains insect tracheae. tracheal gill - + - + @@ -46246,14 +46456,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -46281,11 +46491,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic spiracle - + @@ -46299,7 +46509,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -46324,11 +46534,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal insect spiracle - + @@ -46342,7 +46552,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -46367,17 +46577,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus. insect external male genitalia - + @@ -46389,27 +46599,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -46423,49 +46633,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 @@ -46486,6 +46696,38 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + deflexed + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + Oxford Languages through Google. + + + + + deflexed + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -46754,12 +46996,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + direction + + + + + + + + + + @@ -46778,6 +47036,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + down + + + + @@ -46864,6 +47138,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + @@ -46898,6 +47178,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + isometrical + + + + + + + + + + @@ -46932,6 +47228,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + back + + + + @@ -46978,6 +47284,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + @@ -47053,6 +47365,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + + + + + + diff --git a/aism-full.json b/aism-full.json index 6772637..7cf9610 100644 --- a/aism-full.json +++ b/aism-full.json @@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ "val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-02-01" + "val" : "2024-02-22" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-full.json" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-full.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000002", @@ -419,6 +419,19 @@ "val" : "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "lbl" : "resilin", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "lbl" : "insect articulation", @@ -516,6 +529,24 @@ "val" : "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "lbl" : "cuticular fossa", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "lbl" : "cuticular condyle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000011", "lbl" : "lateral_to", @@ -1849,7 +1880,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." + "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2088,7 +2119,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." + "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." } } }, { @@ -2191,7 +2222,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." + "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2372,7 +2403,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." + "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2821,7 +2852,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." + "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2942,7 +2973,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." } } }, { @@ -2951,7 +2982,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." } } }, { @@ -2960,7 +2991,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." } } }, { @@ -2969,7 +3000,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." } } }, { @@ -3121,7 +3152,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." + "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." } } }, { @@ -3130,8 +3161,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The distance between two cuticular punctures." - } + "val" : "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", @@ -3268,7 +3303,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000390", - "lbl" : "protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation", + "lbl" : "protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -3290,7 +3325,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." + "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -3303,7 +3338,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." + "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." } } }, { @@ -3339,7 +3374,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." + "val" : "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." } } }, { @@ -3501,7 +3536,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen" + "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen." } } }, { @@ -6726,7 +6761,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." + "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." } } }, { @@ -7530,6 +7565,16 @@ "val" : "The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "lbl" : "deflexed", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward.", + "xrefs" : [ "Oxford Languages through Google." ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001", "lbl" : "entity", @@ -8037,6 +8082,12 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" } ] } }, { @@ -26788,11 +26839,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane.", - "xrefs" : [ "CARO:mah" ] + "val" : "A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division." }, - "comments" : [ "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one)." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ], + "comments" : [ "CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc.", "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one).", "We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2035" }, { @@ -27591,7 +27641,7 @@ "val" : "A cell that is usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. The cell has a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and for cell polarity where apical part is directed towards the lumen and the basal part to the basal lamina.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma", "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D004847" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epitheliocyte" @@ -28199,6 +28249,7 @@ "val" : "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2085" }, { @@ -28214,6 +28265,7 @@ "val" : "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003659" }, { @@ -28577,7 +28629,7 @@ "val" : "A somatic cell located in skeletal muscle.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "skeletal muscle cell" @@ -29182,6 +29234,7 @@ "val" : "An epithelial cell of the integument (the outer layer of an organism).", "xrefs" : [ "Flybase:dsj", "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cell of epidermis", @@ -45007,7 +45060,7 @@ "val" : "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. These actions are described from two distinct but related perspectives: (1) biochemical activity, and (2) role as a component in a larger system/process.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:pdt" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex." ], + "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex.", "This is the same as GO molecular function" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -50880,10 +50933,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:pdt" ] + "val" : "A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective." }, - "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this." ], + "comments" : [ "A biological process is an evolved process", "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pombe", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -151959,6 +152011,21 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "lbl" : "direction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." + }, + "comments" : [ "TODO: consider merging with angular placement." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", "lbl" : "distance", @@ -151985,6 +152052,12 @@ }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", + "val" : "morphology" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl" + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "quality" } ] @@ -152012,6 +152085,34 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060", + "lbl" : "spatial pattern", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts.", + "xrefs" : [ "PATOC:GVG" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#hpo_slim" ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "distribution" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "pattern" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", + "val" : "PATO:0000132" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", + "val" : "PATO:0001565" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068", "lbl" : "qualitative", @@ -152168,6 +152269,23 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "lbl" : "down", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002604", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000370" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000374", "lbl" : "increased distance", @@ -152688,6 +152806,21 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965", + "lbl" : "symmetry", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis.", + "xrefs" : [ "PATOC:GVG" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000973", "lbl" : "porosity", @@ -152906,6 +153039,12 @@ "val" : "snap:Quality" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", + "val" : "physical object quality" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl" + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "PATO:0001237" }, { @@ -153385,6 +153524,20 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "lbl" : "isometrical", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#cell_quality", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001579", "lbl" : "contractility", @@ -153682,6 +153835,23 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "lbl" : "back", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002604", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001900" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001908", "lbl" : "multinucleate", @@ -157776,6 +157946,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "has_characteristic" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" } ] } }, { @@ -265535,6 +265708,19 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000000001", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -265641,10 +265827,17 @@ } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001019", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] @@ -265679,6 +265872,71 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000005", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000003", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000167", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000013", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -269044,6 +269302,10 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000107", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000107", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -273729,15 +273991,71 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000157", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000150", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2023-05-05" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000355", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -274485,19 +274803,6 @@ "val" : "2023-06-04" } ] } - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000376", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2023-05-04" - } ] - } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -278892,6 +279197,10 @@ "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004052", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004052", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -278922,6 +279231,10 @@ "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004053", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004053", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -285979,6 +286292,10 @@ "val" : "2023-01-09" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004285", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004285", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -286865,7 +287182,13 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004308", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004310", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -287126,6 +287449,19 @@ "val" : "2024-01-12" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001591", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -304251,6 +304587,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003674" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -314490,7 +314830,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042391", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042391", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -331747,10 +332087,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0099738", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005938" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0100001", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0100001", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343129,6 +343465,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000025", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001018" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343141,6 +343481,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000052", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000051" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000051" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343177,6 +343521,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000261", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001995" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000374", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343285,6 +343633,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000964", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000957" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000973", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343329,6 +343681,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001199", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343449,6 +343805,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001571", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000586" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001579", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343529,6 +343889,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001873", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0015011", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000411" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001908", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -425293,6 +425657,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -425310,6 +425678,13 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031" } ] + }, { + "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "allValuesFromEdges" : [ { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020" + } ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002162", "allValuesFromEdges" : [ { @@ -425749,7 +426124,7 @@ "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" ], + "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" ], "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079", diff --git a/aism-full.obo b/aism-full.obo index 3fcccf8..a9c9308 100644 --- a/aism-full.obo +++ b/aism-full.obo @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-full.owl +data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-full.owl subsetdef: 1_STAR "" subsetdef: 2_STAR "" subsetdef: 3_STAR "" @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ subsetdef: AISM:0000171 "" subsetdef: attribute_slim "" subsetdef: blood_and_immune_upper_slim "" subsetdef: cell_quality "" +subsetdef: cellxgene_subset "" subsetdef: common_anatomy "" subsetdef: cumbo "" subsetdef: developmental_classification "" @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ subsetdef: goslim_synapse "" subsetdef: goslim_yeast "" subsetdef: grouping_class "" subsetdef: homology_grouping "" +subsetdef: hpo_slim "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology "" @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "István Mikó (imik property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Jennifer C. Girón (jgiron) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Luis A. González Montaña (lagonzalezmo) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Sergei Tarasov (starasov) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330" xsd:string -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22" xsd:string [Term] id: AISM:0000000 @@ -107,6 +109,13 @@ is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://o relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0001857 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! concave relationship: part_of BSPO:0000061 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! proximal side +[Term] +id: AISM:0000001 +name: resilin {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PR:000000001 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! protein +property_value: curator_notes "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Term] id: AISM:0000002 name: insect articulation @@ -156,7 +165,8 @@ id: AISM:0000007 name: elastic cuticle {creation_date="2020-10-27"} def: "The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle -relationship: obsolete_contains PR:Q9V7U0 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! pro-resilin (fruit fly) +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity +relationship: composed_primarily_of AISM:0000001 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! resilin [Term] id: AISM:0000008 @@ -167,6 +177,21 @@ relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0001355 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/c relationship: part_of BSPO:0000062 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! distal side property_value: curator_notes "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +[Term] +id: AISM:0000009 +name: cuticular fossa {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000005 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular depression +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000010 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular condyle + +[Term] +id: AISM:0000010 +name: cuticular condyle {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular protrusion +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000167 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! articular surface +relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! insect sclerite + [Term] id: AISM:0000013 name: evaginated {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-10-27"} @@ -1005,6 +1030,7 @@ id: AISM:0000107 name: insect head {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"The head is a compact and complex tagma with a concentration of a broad array of structures und functions. It is equipped with sense organs such as the highly complex compound eyes and the antennae, an elaborate set of mouthparts, and a complex muscle apparatus. It also contains central elements of the nervous system, the anterior part of the digestive tract including the cibarium (preoral cavity) and the salivarium, and also neurohaemal organs.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label.\nstarasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} def: "The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:6007289 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect tagmatic subdivision of integument intersection_of: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-08-01"} ! insect region of cuticle intersection_of: UBERON:6007289 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-08-01"} ! insect tagmatic subdivision of integument @@ -1270,7 +1296,7 @@ relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0014895 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contri [Term] id: AISM:0000136 name: branching cuticular invagination -def: "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000006 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular invagination relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0000402 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! branched property_value: curator_notes "Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-11"} @@ -1452,7 +1478,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000004 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000161 name: discrimenal lamella -def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000158 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular ridge relationship: RO:0002008 BSPO:0000417 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! coincident with sagittal plane @@ -1532,7 +1558,7 @@ relationship: continuous_with AISM:0000074 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/cont [Term] id: AISM:0000173 name: basal coxal conjunctiva -def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} +def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} is_a: AISM:0000102 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! ring conjunctiva relationship: part_of AISM:0000108 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect thorax property_value: curator_notes "These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} @@ -1673,7 +1699,7 @@ relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000198 name: antennal foramen -def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} synonym: "antennal socket" EXACT [] synonym: "torulus" EXACT [] {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"antennal socket = torulus = basal socket of antenna\""} is_a: AISM:0000197 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! arthropod foramen @@ -2057,7 +2083,7 @@ relationship: distal_to AISM:0000340 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributo [Term] id: AISM:0000342 name: flagellomere 10 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} synonym: "antennomere 12" EXACT [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000116 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000351 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! encircled by flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva @@ -2148,24 +2174,26 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= id: AISM:0000352 name: microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +is_a: AISM:0000353 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! reticulate +relationship: has_part AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular groove [Term] id: AISM:0000353 name: reticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +is_a: PATO:0000150 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! texture [Term] id: AISM:0000354 name: isodiametrically microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: AISM:0000352 ! microreticulate +is_a: AISM:0000352 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! microreticulate +is_a: PATO:0001573 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! isometrical [Term] id: AISM:0000355 name: abdomen with 7 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2178,7 +2206,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000356 name: abdomen with 8 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2192,7 +2220,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004110 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000357 name: antenna with 8 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2203,7 +2231,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000338 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000358 name: antenna with 9 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2316,7 +2344,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of right paramere" xsd:string {creation_dat [Term] id: AISM:0000375 name: anterior groove of tergite VIII {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Modified and moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! cuticular groove relationship: distal_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII @@ -2324,8 +2352,8 @@ relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000376 name: interpunctural distance {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The distance between two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -is_a: PATO:0000040 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-04"} ! distance +def: "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +property_value: curator_notes "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} [Term] id: AISM:0000377 @@ -2412,7 +2440,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000390 -name: protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} def: "The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation." [] {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000391 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect protibio-protarsal articulation @@ -2426,7 +2454,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000002 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000392 name: parameres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0000372 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! left paramere relationship: has_part AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! right paramere @@ -2435,7 +2463,7 @@ property_value: curator_notes "This term has been created to indicate simultaneo [Term] id: AISM:0000393 name: maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000051 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0002037 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0002038 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere II @@ -2464,7 +2492,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000060 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000397 name: labial palpus with 3 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000024 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0000394 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0000395 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere II @@ -2486,8 +2514,8 @@ is_a: BSPO:0000678 ! distal margin [Term] id: AISM:0000407 -name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} [Term] id: AISM:0000408 @@ -2530,7 +2558,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000523 name: dorsal postabdomen -def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} +def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} is_a: AISM:0004057 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! abdominal tergite relationship: part_of AISM:0004056 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! postabdomen @@ -2747,7 +2775,7 @@ relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0002024 -name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus\ntentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the\nposterior mandibular condyle\""} +name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle\""} def: "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} is_a: AISM:0000082 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! cranio-mandibular muscle relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! anterior tentorial arm @@ -3659,6 +3687,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004019 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor id: AISM:0004052 name: insect compound eye {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Compound eye: paired main light sense organs; almost always composed of numerous ommatidia.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-01-09: specifying insect compound eye.\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} def: "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:0000018 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! compound eye relationship: has_part AISM:0000088 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! eye cuticle relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect head @@ -3667,6 +3696,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= id: AISM:0004053 name: insect ocellus {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Ocellus: relatively simple median eye with single cornea lens and always lacking a crystalline cone: three are probably present in the groundplan of Insecta, but reductions occur in many groups.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-01-09: specifying insect ocellus.\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} def: "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:0000020 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! sense organ relationship: has_part AISM:0000088 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! eye cuticle relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect head @@ -5254,7 +5284,7 @@ relationship: posterior_to AISM:0004052 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0004242 name: insect wing region {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"the principal areas of the wings differentiated in the wing-flexing insects (Neoptera), and often separated by distinct lines of folding, including the wing base, remigium, clavus, and jugum.\""} -def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0004243 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing vein relationship: has_part AISM:0004244 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing fold @@ -5591,6 +5621,7 @@ name: insect cephalic segment {creation_date="2023-01-09", http://purl.org/dc/el def: "The insect body segment that is part of the insect head." [] {creation_date="2023-01-09", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} xref: https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt\:00000006 "head segment" {def="Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some head (FBbt:00000004)."} is_a: AISM:0004283 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2023-01-09"} ! insect body segment +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity relationship: has_part AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2023-01-09"} ! insect head [Term] @@ -5792,7 +5823,7 @@ id: AISM:0004308 name: pulvillus {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Pulvilli: smooth or hairy paired lateral membranous lobes below the claws\". p. 44.", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label.\nstarasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-11-19"} is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! cuticular protrusion -relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0040024 ! bilaterally paired +relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0040024 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! bilaterally paired relationship: part_of AISM:0000047 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsus relationship: ventral_to AISM:0004260 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsal claw property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of pulvillus" xsd:string {creation_date="2023-04-13"} @@ -5858,6 +5889,12 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004065 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor relationship: has_part AISM:0004200 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva relationship: has_part AISM:0004201 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva +[Term] +id: AISM:0004317 +name: deflexed {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward." [Oxford Languages through Google.] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PATO:0001591 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! curvature + [Term] id: BFO:0000001 name: entity @@ -5920,7 +5957,7 @@ def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, i def: "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"} comment: A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000004 {all_only="true"} ! independent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "ic" xsd:string @@ -5976,6 +6013,7 @@ def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depen def: "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003"} comment: An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +relationship: part_of BFO:0000015 {all_only="true"} ! process property_value: BFO:0000179 "process" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Process" xsd:string property_value: editor_note "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)" xsd:string @@ -6009,9 +6047,10 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000017 +name: realizable name: realizable entity def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic disjoint_from: BFO:0000019 ! quality relationship: part_of BFO:0000017 {all_only="true"} ! realizable entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "realizable" xsd:string @@ -6031,7 +6070,7 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl id: BFO:0000019 name: quality namespace: bfo -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic relationship: part_of BFO:0000019 {all_only="true"} ! quality property_value: BFO:0000179 "quality" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Quality" xsd:string @@ -6049,13 +6088,15 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000020 +name: characteristic name: specifically dependent continuant def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] def: "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} comment: A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! specifically dependent continuant +relationship: has_part BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! characteristic +relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! characteristic property_value: BFO:0000179 "sdc" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "SpecificallyDependentContinuant" xsd:string property_value: editor_note "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc." xsd:string {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000005", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} @@ -6072,6 +6113,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "the shape of this hole." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the smell of this portion of mozzarella" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " xsd:string {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" xsd:string [Term] id: BFO:0000023 @@ -13732,7 +13775,11 @@ id: CL:0000000 name: cell namespace: cell def: "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane." [CARO:mah] +def: "A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division." [] +comment: CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc. comment: The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one). +comment: We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism. +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: ubprop:upper_level xref: CALOHA:TS-2035 xref: FBbt:00007002 @@ -14244,6 +14291,7 @@ relationship: has_part GO:0005929 ! cilium id: CL:0000066 name: epithelial cell def: "A cell that is usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. The cell has a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and for cell polarity where apical part is directed towards the lumen and the basal part to the basal lamina." [FB:ma, GOC:tfm, MESH:D004847] +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: general_cell_types_upper_slim subset: human_reference_atlas synonym: "epitheliocyte" EXACT [] @@ -14612,6 +14660,7 @@ is_a: CL:0000147 ! pigment cell id: CL:0000150 name: glandular epithelial cell def: "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules." [GOC:tfm] +subset: cellxgene_subset xref: CALOHA:TS-2085 xref: FMA:86494 is_a: CL:0000066 ! epithelial cell @@ -14622,6 +14671,7 @@ relationship: part_of UBERON:0006799 ! glandular epithelium id: CL:0000151 name: secretory cell def: "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances." [GOC:tfm, ISBN:0721662544] +subset: cellxgene_subset xref: BTO:0003659 xref: FMA:86916 is_a: CL:0000000 ! cell @@ -14865,6 +14915,7 @@ property_value: depiction "https://www.swissbiopics.org/api/image/Muscle_cells.s id: CL:0000188 name: cell of skeletal muscle def: "A somatic cell located in skeletal muscle." [GOC:tfm] +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: general_cell_types_upper_slim subset: human_reference_atlas synonym: "skeletal muscle cell" EXACT [] @@ -15295,6 +15346,7 @@ property_value: RO:0002175 NCBITaxon:9606 id: CL:0000362 name: epidermal cell def: "An epithelial cell of the integument (the outer layer of an organism)." [Flybase:dsj, MA:ma] +subset: cellxgene_subset synonym: "cell of epidermis" EXACT [FMA:62411] synonym: "epithelial cell of skin" NARROW [FMA:62411] xref: BTO:0001470 @@ -20454,7 +20506,7 @@ subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "reproductive physiological process" EXACT [] xref: Wikipedia:Reproduction -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0000011 @@ -22365,7 +22417,7 @@ subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_mouse subset: goslim_pir xref: Wikipedia:Immune_system -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4895 [Term] @@ -25255,12 +25307,14 @@ creation_date: 2009-12-22T12:42:44Z [Term] id: GO:0003674 +name: gene product or complex activity name: molecular_function namespace: molecular_function alt_id: GO:0005554 def: "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs." [GOC:pdt] def: "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. These actions are described from two distinct but related perspectives: (1) biochemical activity, and (2) role as a component in a larger system/process." [GOC:pdt] comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex. +comment: This is the same as GO molecular function subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_metagenomics @@ -25270,7 +25324,7 @@ subset: goslim_yeast synonym: "molecular function" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process disjoint_from: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component -disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0003824 @@ -25465,7 +25519,7 @@ synonym: "cellular component" EXACT [] synonym: "subcellular entity" RELATED [NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_100315] xref: NIF_Subcellular:sao1337158144 is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0005576 @@ -28763,6 +28817,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/ [Term] id: GO:0008150 +name: biological process name: biological_process namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0000004 @@ -28770,6 +28825,8 @@ alt_id: GO:0007582 alt_id: GO:0044699 def: "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [GOC:pdt] def: "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [GOC:pdt] +def: "A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective." [] +comment: A biological process is an evolved process comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl @@ -28784,6 +28841,7 @@ synonym: "single organism process" RELATED [] synonym: "single-organism process" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Biological_process is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process +relationship: has_part GO:0003674 ! molecular_function property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24968" xsd:anyURI created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-09-19T15:05:24Z @@ -28807,7 +28865,7 @@ synonym: "metabolism resulting in cell growth" NARROW [] synonym: "multicellular organism metabolic process" NARROW [] synonym: "single-organism metabolic process" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Metabolism -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process disjoint_from: GO:0051179 ! localization created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-10-17T15:46:40Z @@ -30100,7 +30158,7 @@ synonym: "cell growth and/or maintenance" NARROW [] synonym: "cell physiology" EXACT [] synonym: "cellular physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single-organism cellular process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-12-11T16:56:55Z @@ -34700,8 +34758,8 @@ alt_id: GO:0044702 def: "A biological process that directly contributes to the process of producing new individuals by one or two organisms. The new individuals inherit some proportion of their genetic material from the parent or parents." [GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete] subset: goslim_generic synonym: "single organism reproductive process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: part_of GO:0000003 ! reproduction relationship: part_of GO:0000003 ! reproduction created_by: jl @@ -37592,7 +37650,7 @@ subset: gocheck_do_not_annotate subset: goslim_pir synonym: "organismal physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single-multicellular organism process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:2 property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:2157 property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4896 @@ -37611,7 +37669,7 @@ subset: goslim_flybase_ribbon subset: goslim_pir synonym: "development" NARROW [] synonym: "single-organism developmental process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-12-19T12:21:31Z @@ -40526,7 +40584,7 @@ subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "growth pattern" RELATED [] synonym: "non-developmental growth" RELATED [GOC:mah] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -40547,7 +40605,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "Self-propelled movement of a cell or organism from one location to another." [GOC:dgh] subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_pir -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:451864 [Term] @@ -40687,7 +40745,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "The process that results in the generation of glial cells. This includes the production of glial progenitors and their differentiation into mature glia." [GOC:dgh, GOC:jid] synonym: "glial cell generation" EXACT systematic_synonym [] is_a: GO:0022008 ! neurogenesis -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: results_in_formation_of CL:0000125 ! glial cell relationship: results_in_formation_of CL:0000125 ! glial cell @@ -41134,7 +41192,7 @@ id: GO:0042391 name: regulation of membrane potential namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of a membrane potential, the electric potential existing across any membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane." [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_cardio, GOC:tb, ISBN:0198506732] -is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process relationship: has_part GO:0034220 ! monoatomic ion transmembrane transport [Term] @@ -41469,7 +41527,7 @@ synonym: "inhibition of homeostatic process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] synonym: "positive regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] synonym: "regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0042611 @@ -42407,7 +42465,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "The accumulation of pigment in an organism, tissue or cell, either by increased deposition or by increased number of cells." [GOC:jl] subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_pir -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -43112,7 +43170,7 @@ synonym: "interaction with another species" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction between organisms" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction with other organisms" EXACT [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/20191" xsd:anyURI property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4895 @@ -46543,7 +46601,7 @@ subset: goslim_candida synonym: "terminal differentiation" RELATED [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0048856 ! anatomical structure development is_a: GO:0048869 ! cellular developmental process -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: results_in_development_of CL:0000000 ! cell relationship: part_of GO:0030154 ! cell differentiation relationship: results_in_development_of CL:0000000 ! cell @@ -46619,7 +46677,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "Any process pertinent to the generation and maintenance of rhythms in the physiology of an organism." [GOC:jid] subset: goslim_pir synonym: "rhythm" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -46674,8 +46732,8 @@ synonym: "up-regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of biological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0048519 @@ -46691,8 +46749,8 @@ synonym: "inhibition of biological process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0048520 @@ -48239,8 +48297,8 @@ subset: goslim_pir synonym: "regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0050790 @@ -48599,7 +48657,7 @@ subset: goslim_mouse subset: goslim_pir subset: prokaryote_subset synonym: "physiological response to stimulus" EXACT [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0050900 @@ -49542,7 +49600,7 @@ synonym: "establishment and maintenance of substrate location" NARROW [] synonym: "localisation" EXACT [GOC:mah] synonym: "single organism localization" RELATED [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "single-organism localization" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2013-12-18T13:51:04Z @@ -56298,7 +56356,7 @@ def: "Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological proces subset: gocheck_do_not_annotate subset: goslim_pir synonym: "regulation" BROAD [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0065008 @@ -60891,7 +60949,7 @@ def: "Any process that reduces or removes the toxicity of a toxic substance. The subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_pombe subset: prokaryote_subset -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: part_of GO:0009636 ! response to toxic substance [Term] @@ -61953,7 +62011,6 @@ id: GO:0100001 name: regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by action potential namespace: biological_process def: "Any action potential process that regulates skeletal muscle contraction." [GOC:cjm, GOC:obol] -is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: GO:0001508 ! action potential intersection_of: GO:0001508 ! action potential intersection_of: regulates GO:0003009 ! skeletal muscle contraction @@ -81162,7 +81219,7 @@ name: quality namespace: quality alt_id: PATO:0000072 def: "A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities" [PATOC:GVG] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic [Term] id: PATO:0000025 @@ -81179,6 +81236,16 @@ synonym: "content" EXACT [] synonym: "structure, composition" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +[Term] +id: PATO:0000039 +name: direction +namespace: quality +def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [] +def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths] +comment: TODO: consider merging with angular placement. +subset: attribute_slim +is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality + [Term] id: PATO:0000040 name: distance @@ -81196,6 +81263,8 @@ namespace: quality def: "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure." [PATOC:GVG] subset: attribute_slim is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality +property_value: IAO:0000111 "morphology" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0000052 @@ -81208,6 +81277,19 @@ subset: attribute_slim synonym: "relational shape quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology +[Term] +id: PATO:0000060 +name: spatial pattern +namespace: quality +alt_id: PATO:0000132 +alt_id: PATO:0001565 +def: "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: attribute_slim +subset: hpo_slim +synonym: "distribution" EXACT [] +synonym: "pattern" RELATED [] +is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology + [Term] id: PATO:0000068 name: qualitative @@ -81286,6 +81368,16 @@ def: "A quality of a single physical entity which is held by a bearer when the l subset: attribute_slim is_a: PATO:0001995 ! organismal quality +[Term] +id: PATO:0000365 +name: down +namespace: quality +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." [] +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction +property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0000370 + [Term] id: PATO:0000374 name: increased distance @@ -81556,6 +81648,14 @@ synonym: "hyaline" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000957 ! opacity property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0000963 +[Term] +id: PATO:0000965 +name: symmetry +namespace: quality +def: "A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: attribute_slim +is_a: PATO:0000060 ! spatial pattern + [Term] id: PATO:0000973 name: porosity @@ -81676,7 +81776,10 @@ synonym: "quality of a single physical entity" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of an object" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of continuant" EXACT [] xref: snap:Quality +is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality +property_value: IAO:0000111 "physical object quality" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0001300 @@ -81947,6 +82050,16 @@ subset: mpath_slim subset: value_slim is_a: PATO:0000586 ! increased size +[Term] +id: PATO:0001573 +name: isometrical +namespace: quality +def: "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." [WordNet:WordNet] +def: "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." [] +subset: cell_quality +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000965 ! symmetry + [Term] id: PATO:0001579 name: contractility @@ -82112,6 +82225,16 @@ synonym: "tubulate" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0002007 ! convex 3-D shape relationship: has_cross_section PATO:0000411 ! circular +[Term] +id: PATO:0001901 +name: back +namespace: quality +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." [] +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction +property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0001900 + [Term] id: PATO:0001908 name: multinucleate @@ -84898,7 +85021,7 @@ xref: Wikipedia:Organ_(anatomy) is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure disjoint_from: UBERON:0002095 {source="PMID:28192867"} ! mesentery disjoint_from: UBERON:0034921 ! multi organ part structure -relationship: capable_of GO:0008150 ! biological_process +relationship: capable_of GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: existence_starts_during_or_after UBERON:0000111 {gci_filler="NCBITaxon:6072", gci_relation="in_taxon"} ! organogenesis stage relationship: has_boundary UBERON:0006984 ! anatomical surface relationship: part_of UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system @@ -136110,7 +136233,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this vase is bearer of this fragility" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "bearer_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is bearer of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" xsd:string +range: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic is_inverse_functional: true [Typedef] @@ -136426,6 +136550,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation has participant this investigato property_value: IAO:0000112 "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_participant" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant holds_over_chain: has_part has_participant @@ -137791,7 +137916,7 @@ property_value: editor_note "This property and its subproperties are being used property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso Ontology:extensions -domain: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +domain: GO:0008150 ! biological process range: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity is_a: developmentally_related_to ! developmentally related to diff --git a/aism-full.owl b/aism-full.owl index ac7ac82..6921a64 100644 --- a/aism-full.owl +++ b/aism-full.owl @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ xmlns:ncbitaxon="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon#" xmlns:caloha-reqs-vetted="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caloha-reqs-vetted#"> - + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062 @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ The ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM) contains terms used to describe the cuticle - as a single anatomical structure - and the skeletal muscle system, to be used in insect biodiversity research. Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system - 2024-02-01 + 2024-02-22 @@ -714,6 +714,14 @@ We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to differ + + + + + + + + @@ -976,6 +984,14 @@ We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to differ + + + + + + + + @@ -3114,7 +3130,9 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r RO:0000053 has_characteristic + has characteristic has characteristic + https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284 @@ -3145,6 +3163,7 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r + @@ -3161,6 +3180,7 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant RO:0000057 has_participant + has participant has participant @@ -5587,6 +5607,7 @@ Expands_to: T has_fasciculating_neuron_projection that synapse_in some R.RO:0002333 enabled_by + enabled by enabled by https://wiki.geneontology.org/Enabled_by @@ -8363,13 +8384,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. has maximum value - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8386,13 +8407,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. has minimum value - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8410,13 +8431,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has maximum value exclusive - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8434,13 +8455,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has maximum value inclusive - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8458,13 +8479,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has minimum value exclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8482,13 +8503,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has minimum value inclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8583,16 +8604,57 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + resilin + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + - + The region of cuticle that is composed two articular surfaces that are adjacent to each other. Articulations are 'anatomical clusters', collections of not direclty connected (continuous) sclerite surfaces that are adjacent to another sclerite. The cranio-mandibular articulation is the articular surface of the cranium and the adjacent articular surface of the mandible. The articular surfaces are sometimes located on the same sclerite. insect articulation - + @@ -8635,7 +8697,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8658,7 +8720,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + The region of the insect cuticle that is less flexible than the neighboring conjunctiva(e) (conjunctiva(e) that the sclerite is continuous with. esclerito http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00004475 @@ -8666,7 +8728,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_6004475 insect sclerite - + @@ -8699,7 +8761,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8753,19 +8815,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The region of the insect cuticle that is more flexible than the neighboring sclerite(s) [sclerite(s) that the conjunctiva is continuous with]. Conjunctivae are more flexible and usually less thick than sclerties of the cuticle allowing the sclerites to move relative to each other. Micro-CT based methods cannot be used to accurately differentiate slcerites from conjunctiuvae. CLSM (the excitation wavelengths of sclerites and conjunctivae are different in response of 488 nm emission vawelength), histological sections or simple dissections need to be applied to define relative flexibility of the insect cuticle. If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' and 'encircled by' object properties are used to link the sclerite and the conjunctiva even in cases in which the encircled sclerites or conjunctivae are part of an evagination allowing to model spatial relationship between appendage segments: the pedicel is encircled by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva, which is encircled by the scape or the the coxa encircles the coxo-femoral conjunctiuva that encircels the femur. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000221 - membrane + membrane conjunctiva - + @@ -8789,7 +8851,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -8813,7 +8875,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -8826,19 +8888,19 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8867,7 +8929,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - membrane + membrane Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 @@ -8881,30 +8943,30 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a concave surface. External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness. cuticular depression - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8927,16 +8989,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular invagination - + - + @@ -8949,13 +9011,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8972,13 +9034,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin. elastic cuticle - - - + + + @@ -8989,7 +9052,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9012,17 +9077,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a convex surface. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness." cuticular protrusion - + - + @@ -9035,13 +9100,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9060,6 +9125,104 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + cuticular fossa + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular fossa + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + cuticular condyle + + + + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular condyle + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -9094,12 +9257,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The articulation between the mandible and the cranium. insect cranio-mandibular articulation - + @@ -9121,7 +9284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -9152,13 +9315,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9182,12 +9345,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the cardo and the cranium. cranio-cardinal articulation - + @@ -9209,7 +9372,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9240,13 +9403,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9263,12 +9426,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + + + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. cranio-antennal articulation - + @@ -9300,7 +9463,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9339,19 +9502,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-10-27 @@ -9362,12 +9525,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the head and the neck. insect head-cervical articulation - + @@ -9385,7 +9548,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9426,13 +9589,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9456,32 +9619,32 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-cardinal conjunctiva. cuticle of cardo cardo - + - + - + - + - + @@ -9494,31 +9657,31 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9553,33 +9716,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect head that is attached to the neck membrane and the oral foraminal conjunctiva, bears the eye cuticle and surrounds the brain cephalic capsule insect cranium head capsule - + - + - + - + - + @@ -9592,31 +9755,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9655,16 +9818,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is on the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and lateral to the first axillary sclerite. dorsal second axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -9687,13 +9850,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9710,17 +9873,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the tergum by the metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva. abdominal tergite I - + - + @@ -9734,7 +9897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -9747,19 +9910,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9778,12 +9941,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is part of the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and is anterior to the third axillary sclerite. first axillary sclerite - + @@ -9797,7 +9960,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9810,13 +9973,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9833,22 +9996,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the stipes by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of galea galea - + - + - + @@ -9861,19 +10024,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9909,27 +10072,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium that is attached to the palpiger by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of labial palpus labial palpus - + - + - + - + @@ -9942,25 +10105,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9996,22 +10159,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva. cuticle of lacinia lacinia - + - + - + @@ -10024,19 +10187,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10071,32 +10234,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an evagination of the cuticle and the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular evagination usually corresponds to a cuticular protrusion (convexity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular evagination - + - - + + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -10109,13 +10272,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10132,11 +10295,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion that does not correspond to an evagination. solid cuticular protrusion - + @@ -10153,7 +10316,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10175,27 +10338,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). cuticle of insect appendage insect appendage - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -10208,13 +10371,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10243,47 +10406,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the insect thorax that is composed of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus, and pretarsus. cuticle of insect leg insect leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10296,49 +10459,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10369,52 +10532,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the head capsule that is connected by the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva to the cuticle of the scapus, which is connected by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva to the cuticle of the pedicellus; the cuticle of the pedicellus is connected by the pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva to the cuticle of the first flagellomere; the cuticle of the first flagellomere is connected by interflagellomeral conjunctiva to the next cuticle of flagellomere. Further cuticle of flagellomeres are connected to each other by interflagellomeral conjunctiva. cuticle of antenna antenna - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10427,55 +10590,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10511,14 +10674,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the flat, paired appendage on the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax. cuticle of insect wing insect wing - + @@ -10532,11 +10695,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -10549,19 +10712,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10597,47 +10760,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the prothorax that is anterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of procoxa, cuticle of protrochanter, cuticle of profemur, cuticle of protibia, cuticle of protarsus, and cuticle of propretarsus. cuticle of fore leg fore leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10650,49 +10813,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10723,52 +10886,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the mesothorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a fore leg, anterior to the cuticle of a hind leg, and composed of cuticle of mesocoxa, cuticle of mesotrochanter, cuticle of mesofemur, cuticle of mesotibia, cuticle of mesotarsus, and cuticle of mesopretarsus. cuticle of mid leg mid leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10781,55 +10944,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10860,47 +11023,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the metathorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of metacoxa, cuticle of metatrochanter, cuticle of metafemur, cuticle of metatibia, cuticle of metatarsus, and cuticle of metapretarsus. cuticle of hind leg hind leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10913,49 +11076,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10986,12 +11149,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the mesonotum. cuticle of fore wing fore wing - + @@ -11004,7 +11167,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11035,12 +11198,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the metanotum. cuticle of hind wing hind wing - + @@ -11053,7 +11216,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11085,11 +11248,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The unicellular cuticular evagination that constitutes a sclerite with its base surrounded by socket membrane. cuticular seta - + @@ -11108,7 +11271,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11138,13 +11301,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The multicellular evagination of the cuticle that corresponds to an epithelial fold, composed of some sclerite that is encricled by a conjunctiva (moveable). The difference between an appendage and a spur is the lack of muscles attached to the spur, otherwise, the mandible would be also a spur. Spines are multicellular evaginations that are not encircled by conjunctivae. Moveable beetle horns are spurs while not moveable beetle horns are spines. cuticular spur - + @@ -11152,7 +11315,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -11171,13 +11334,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11211,11 +11374,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The seta that is flat. + + The seta that is flat. cuticular scale - + @@ -11228,13 +11391,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -11251,18 +11414,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and appendage that is attached to the clypeus by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the epipharynx. cuticle of labrum labrum - + - + @@ -11276,7 +11439,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -11289,19 +11452,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11338,37 +11501,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and sclerite between the cuticle of the labrum and the cuticle of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and the cranio-mandibular muscle. cuticle of insect mandible insect mandible - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -11387,37 +11550,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11453,14 +11616,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - @@ -11468,67 +11623,75 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage of the head capsule, between the cuticle of the insect mandible and the cuticle of the labium, composed of cuticle of cardo, which is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva; the cuticle of stipes, which is attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva, to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, and to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpifer is attached to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of insect maxilla insect maxilla - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -11541,91 +11704,91 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11661,21 +11824,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that connects the mesothorax and the metathorax. mesothoracic-metathoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -11688,19 +11851,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11717,21 +11880,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax joining the prothorax and the mesothorax. prothoracic-mesothoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -11744,19 +11907,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11773,22 +11936,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect leg that is attached to the cuticle of tarsus by the tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of pretarsus pretarsus - + - + - + @@ -11811,19 +11974,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11859,22 +12022,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the cuticle of labium composed of the cuticle of glossa and cuticle of paraglossa jointly. cuticle of ligula ligula - + - + - + @@ -11887,19 +12050,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11935,22 +12098,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the prementum by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. cuticle of glossa glossa - + - + - + @@ -11963,19 +12126,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12011,22 +12174,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the cuticle of prementum by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva. cuticle of paraglossa paraglossa - + - + - + @@ -12039,19 +12202,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12087,40 +12250,58 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of maxillary palpus maxillary palpus - + - + - + - + - + - + + + + + cuticle of maxillary palpus + 2023-04-13 + + + + + maxillary palpus + Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. + +https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + +"Palp: tactile appendage of maxilla" + Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. +starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + @@ -12130,37 +12311,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + 2023-04-13 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12171,24 +12352,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-12-08 2021-02-19 - - - - cuticle of maxillary palpus - 2023-04-13 - - - - - maxillary palpus - Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. - -https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - -"Palp: tactile appendage of maxilla" - Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. -starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - @@ -12198,16 +12361,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. mesonotum - + @@ -12215,7 +12378,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12229,15 +12392,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -12251,64 +12414,64 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + jcgiron - - jcgiron + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jcgiron - - The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - 2021-04-21 - + jcgiron - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + jcgiron - + jcgiron - - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + jcgiron - - - jcgiron + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2021-04-21 @@ -12317,21 +12480,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the mesofurca. mesopectus - + - + - + @@ -12344,19 +12507,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12379,21 +12542,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the mesothorax and is attached to a mesocoxa and surrounded by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesotrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12416,19 +12579,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12451,21 +12614,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the prothorax and is attached to a procoxa and surrounded by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. protrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12488,19 +12651,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12523,21 +12686,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the metathorax and is attached to a metacoxa and surrounded by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metatrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12560,19 +12723,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12595,51 +12758,51 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is connected to the mentum by the mental-premental conjunctiva, to the palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, to the paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and to the glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. prementum - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -12652,55 +12815,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12728,12 +12891,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is posterior to the pronotum and receives the site of attachment of the dilutor muscle of the first thoracic spiracle. prepectus - + @@ -12757,7 +12920,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12780,13 +12943,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12811,17 +12974,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the prothorax that is attached to cranial muscles, procoxal muscles, contiuous posterioirly with the neck membrane and with pronoto-propleural conjunctiva and not adjacent (not touching) to the procoxa. pronotum - + @@ -12829,7 +12992,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12843,11 +13006,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -12861,15 +13024,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -12888,43 +13051,43 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12952,12 +13115,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the labial palpus. cuticle of labial palpomere labial palpomere - + @@ -12970,7 +13133,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13001,13 +13164,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the prothorax that bears the profurca and is attached to the propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva. prosternum - + @@ -13021,11 +13184,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13038,19 +13201,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13067,12 +13230,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The sclerite that is cylindrical and encircles and is encircled by conjunctiva. ring sclerite - + @@ -13084,7 +13247,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -13097,13 +13260,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13120,17 +13283,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is attached to muscle. cuticle of appendage segment appendage segment - + - + @@ -13143,13 +13306,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13179,14 +13342,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the mesothorax by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesocoxa mesocoxa - + @@ -13218,11 +13381,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13235,19 +13398,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13280,14 +13443,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the hind leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the metathorax by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of metacoxa metacoxa - + @@ -13319,11 +13482,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13336,19 +13499,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13381,14 +13544,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the fore leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the prothorax by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of procoxa procoxa - + @@ -13420,11 +13583,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13437,19 +13600,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13482,22 +13645,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the profemur by the profemoro-protibial conjunctiva. cuticle of protibia protibia - + - + - + @@ -13520,19 +13683,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13565,22 +13728,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesofemur by the mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotibia mesotibia - + - + - + @@ -13603,19 +13766,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13648,22 +13811,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metafemur by the metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva. cuticle of metatibia metatibia - + - + - + @@ -13686,19 +13849,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13731,22 +13894,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the protrochanter by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of profemur profemur - + - + - + @@ -13769,19 +13932,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13814,22 +13977,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesotrochanter by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesofemur mesofemur - + - + - + @@ -13852,19 +14015,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13897,22 +14060,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metatrochanter by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metafemur metafemur - + - + - + @@ -13935,19 +14098,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13980,13 +14143,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is not attached to somatic muscle. cuticle of mere mere - + @@ -13994,7 +14157,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -14007,13 +14170,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14044,12 +14207,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the tarsus. cuticle of tarsomere tarsomere - + @@ -14062,7 +14225,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14098,27 +14261,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the femur by the femoro-tibial conjunctiva. cuticle of tibia tibia - + - + - + - + @@ -14141,25 +14304,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14197,27 +14360,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the trochanter by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of femur femur - + - + - + - + @@ -14240,25 +14403,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14296,15 +14459,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the insect thorax by the basal coxal conjunctiva. cuticle of coxa coxa - + @@ -14336,15 +14499,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -14357,25 +14520,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14413,11 +14576,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule. insect cranial muscle - + @@ -14431,7 +14594,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14448,11 +14611,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the antenna. cranio-antennal muscle - + @@ -14465,7 +14628,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14483,11 +14646,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible. cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -14500,7 +14663,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14518,11 +14681,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labium. cranio-labial muscle - + @@ -14535,7 +14698,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14552,11 +14715,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labrum. cranio-labral muscle - + @@ -14569,7 +14732,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14587,11 +14750,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The coxal muscle of the mesocoxa. mesocoxal muscle - + @@ -14604,7 +14767,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14627,12 +14790,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the coxa. All of the coxal muscles, except the second sternal-metacoxal muscle, are attached to the thorax. coxal muscle - + @@ -14645,7 +14808,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14669,67 +14832,67 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage composed of the cuticle of submentum, which is attached by the submental-mental conjunctiva to the cuticle of mentum, which is attached by the mental-premental conjunctiva to the cuticle of prementum, which is attached to the cuticle of palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, the cuticle of paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and the cuticle of glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpiger is attached by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva to the cuticle of labial palpus. cuticle of labium labium - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -14742,73 +14905,73 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14845,16 +15008,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The elastic cuticle of the head capsule that is transparent and covers the eye. eye cuticle - + - + @@ -14867,13 +15030,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14896,16 +15059,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The resilin rich region that connects two sclerites. insect ligament - + - + @@ -14918,13 +15081,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14950,12 +15113,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The apodeme of elastic cuticle that is continuous with somatic muscle. The usually cylindircal evagination of the cuticle that is resilin rich and is continuous with somatic muscles. cuticular tendon - + @@ -14974,7 +15137,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15009,16 +15172,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The branching invagination of elastic cuticle that is cylindrical and contains taenidia. insect trachea - + - + @@ -15037,13 +15200,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15072,21 +15235,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is attached to the salivarium and to the oral foraminal conjunctiva. hypopharynx - + - + - + @@ -15099,19 +15262,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15138,21 +15301,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesopleuron and the metapleuron. mesopleuro-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15165,19 +15328,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15194,21 +15357,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the metasternum and the metacoxa. metasterno-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15221,19 +15384,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15250,21 +15413,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the prosternum and the procoxa. prosternal-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15277,19 +15440,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15306,21 +15469,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleuron and the metacoxa. metapleuro-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15333,19 +15496,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15362,18 +15525,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjuctiva that is continuous with the posterior margin of the head capsule and with the anterior margin of the prothorax, and bears cervical sclerites. cervical membrane neck membrane - + - + @@ -15387,7 +15550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15410,19 +15573,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15450,21 +15613,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that connects the head capsule and the mouthparts. oral foraminal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15477,19 +15640,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15506,21 +15669,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15533,19 +15696,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15562,16 +15725,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that is attached to the pronotum and the mesopectus. pronoto-mesopectal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -15584,13 +15747,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15607,11 +15770,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles a ring sclerite. ring conjunctiva - + @@ -15624,7 +15787,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15641,12 +15804,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesocoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the mesothorax. basal mesocoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15660,7 +15823,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15673,13 +15836,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15696,12 +15859,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metacoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the metathorax. basal metacoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15715,7 +15878,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15728,13 +15891,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15751,21 +15914,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is connected to the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the distal margin of the labrum. epipharynx - + - + - + @@ -15788,19 +15951,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15827,12 +15990,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the procoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the prothorax. basal procoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15846,7 +16009,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15859,13 +16022,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15881,75 +16044,76 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain. cuticle of insect head insect head - + - - + + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -15968,61 +16132,61 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16056,62 +16220,62 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - - - - - - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + + + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. cuticle of insect thorax insect thorax - + - - + + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -16130,50 +16294,50 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -16196,41 +16360,41 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - - + + + The region of the cuticle that is an insect tagmatic subdivision of the integument, posterior to the thorax. The thorax is defined based on local properties (e.g. attachment sites of coxal muscles) and therefore we can reference this class for the definition of the abdomen. cuticle of insect abdomen insect abdomen - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -16249,19 +16413,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16300,21 +16464,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the cardo and the stipes. cardo-stipital conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16327,19 +16491,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16356,52 +16520,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of cardo by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva, and attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of stipes stipes - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -16414,55 +16578,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16497,21 +16661,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the base of the antenna (scape) and is encircled by the head capsule as the antennal foramen. cranio-antennal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16524,19 +16688,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16554,23 +16718,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is connected to the head capsule and the antennifer by the basal antennal conjunctiva. cuticle of scapus antennomere 1 scapus - + - + - + @@ -16590,19 +16754,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16647,21 +16811,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the scapus and the pedicellus. scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16674,19 +16838,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16704,13 +16868,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is attached to the scapus by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva. cuticle of pedicellus antennomere 2 pedicellus - + @@ -16730,7 +16894,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16775,13 +16939,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the antenna. Given the high number of flagellomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of flagellomere flagellomere - + @@ -16795,7 +16959,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16834,18 +16998,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the first flagellomere of the antenna, attached to the pedicel by the pedicel-first flagellomere conjunctiva. cuticle of first flagellomere antennomere 3 flagellomere 1 - + - + @@ -16868,13 +17032,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16919,21 +17083,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16946,19 +17110,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16975,15 +17139,15 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the metathorax that is attached to the metanotum and the metasternum, and is attached to the metacoxa by the metacoxal muscle and the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metapleuron - + @@ -16997,19 +17161,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + - + - + @@ -17022,31 +17186,31 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17063,21 +17227,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -17090,19 +17254,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17119,13 +17283,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the mesothorax that bears the mesofurca and is attached to the mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva. mesosternum - + @@ -17139,11 +17303,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + @@ -17156,19 +17320,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17185,13 +17349,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the fore leg joining the distal margin of a procoxa and the proximal margin of a protrochanter. procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17205,7 +17369,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17219,7 +17383,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17232,19 +17396,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17261,13 +17425,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mid leg joining the distal margin of a mesocoxa and the proximal margin of a mesotrochanter. mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17281,7 +17445,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17295,7 +17459,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17308,19 +17472,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17337,13 +17501,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the hind leg joining the distal margin of a metacoxa and the proximal margin of a metatrochanter. metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17357,7 +17521,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17371,7 +17535,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17384,19 +17548,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17413,13 +17577,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The conjunctiva that corresponds to one epithelial cell and surrounds a sclerotized unicellular cuticular evagination. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. socket membrane - + @@ -17430,7 +17594,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17443,13 +17607,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17479,12 +17643,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. unicellular cuticular evagination - + @@ -17497,13 +17661,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -17550,12 +17714,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The seta that has one opening distally. Should coincide with 'exactly one' pore canal, but that violates OWL specs. uniporous sensillum - + @@ -17576,7 +17740,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17609,16 +17773,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The seta that has multiple cuticular pores (openings of class III exocrine glands). multiporous sensillum - + - + @@ -17631,14 +17795,14 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17665,11 +17829,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous plate that is elongated. placoid sensillum - + @@ -17682,7 +17846,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17705,11 +17869,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous sensillum that is flat. multiporous plate - + @@ -17722,7 +17886,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17745,13 +17909,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The branching cuticular invagination that corresponds to the invagination of the membrane of a single cell and does not contain taenidia. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. cuticular exocrine gland duct - + @@ -17759,7 +17923,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -17772,13 +17936,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17810,12 +17974,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is continuous to the proximal region of a trachea and can be closed by muscles. insect spiracle - + @@ -17829,7 +17993,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -17842,13 +18006,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17878,12 +18042,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis. branching cuticular invagination - + @@ -17896,13 +18060,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -17951,12 +18115,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The cuticular invagination that is hollow. The apophysis in HAO refers to an ivagination of the cuticle that is cylindrical as opposed to a ridge that is elongate. Beutel et al. 2014 differentiate apodemes from apophyses in that apodemes are solid and apophyses are hollow. cuticular apophysis - + @@ -17975,7 +18139,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18010,11 +18174,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coiled ridge in the wall of the trachea. taenidium - + @@ -18027,7 +18191,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18055,16 +18219,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesocoxa via muscle. mesofurca - + - + @@ -18087,13 +18251,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18110,16 +18274,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the metathorax that is attached to the metacoxa via muscle. metafurca - + - + @@ -18142,13 +18306,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18165,16 +18329,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the prothorax that is attached to the procoxa via muscle. profurca - + - + @@ -18197,13 +18361,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18222,22 +18386,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + + + + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. endosternite furca - + - + - + @@ -18266,25 +18430,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -18315,11 +18479,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the procoxa. procoxal muscle - + @@ -18332,7 +18496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18355,11 +18519,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the metacoxa. metacoxal muscle - + @@ -18372,7 +18536,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18395,11 +18559,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the femur. femoral muscle - + @@ -18412,7 +18576,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18430,11 +18594,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the tibia. tibial muscle - + @@ -18447,7 +18611,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18465,12 +18629,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the pretarsus. There are usually two muscle bands of the pretarsal muscle, one is arising from the femur, the other from the tibia. The muscle usually inserts on a resilin rich basal sclerite of the pretarsus, the unguitractor plate. pretarsal muscle - + @@ -18483,7 +18647,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18508,11 +18672,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the profemur. profemoral muscle - + @@ -18525,7 +18689,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18543,11 +18707,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesofemur. mesofemoral muscle - + @@ -18560,7 +18724,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18578,11 +18742,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metafemur. metafemoral muscle - + @@ -18595,7 +18759,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18613,11 +18777,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the protibia. protibial muscle - + @@ -18630,7 +18794,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18648,11 +18812,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesotibia. mesotibial muscle - + @@ -18665,7 +18829,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18683,11 +18847,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metatibia. metatibial muscle - + @@ -18700,7 +18864,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18718,16 +18882,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is circular. cuticular fovea - + - + @@ -18750,13 +18914,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18779,17 +18943,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is elongated and coincides with the distal side of an insect sclerite. The cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle) that does not correspond to a cuticular invagination (epithelial fold). The cuticule is less thick at the site of a cuticular impression. cuticular groove - + - + @@ -18812,13 +18976,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18852,16 +19016,16 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + + + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular ridge - + - + @@ -18874,19 +19038,19 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -18910,26 +19074,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva in the head capsule that forms a pouch between the hypopharynx and the labium and bears the exocrine gland duct. salivarium - + - + - + - + @@ -18948,25 +19112,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18993,11 +19157,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The invagination of the cuticle that is largely membranous. cuticular pouch - + @@ -19010,7 +19174,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19033,12 +19197,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + + + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. discrimenal lamella - + @@ -19052,7 +19216,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19065,19 +19229,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-12 @@ -19088,11 +19252,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). cuticular sulcus - + @@ -19105,13 +19269,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-12-10 2020-11-12 @@ -19129,16 +19293,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The longitudinal (parallel to antero-posterior axis) sulcus that corresponds to the discrimenal lamella. discrimen - + - + @@ -19151,13 +19315,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19184,17 +19348,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect head that is encircled by the oral foraminal conjunctiva. cuticle of mouthpart mouthpart - + - + @@ -19207,13 +19371,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19245,11 +19409,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect articulation between the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal articulation - + @@ -19290,7 +19454,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19307,11 +19471,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle where two sclerites meet. articular surface - + @@ -19324,7 +19488,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19341,11 +19505,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The sclerite of the salivarium. salivary sclerite - + @@ -19358,7 +19522,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19377,16 +19541,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the metathorax that is posterior to the mesonotum, connected via the metanoto-metapleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the metapleuron, that is not adjacent to the metacoxa, but attached to it by the metacoxal muscle. metanotum - + @@ -19394,7 +19558,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19408,15 +19572,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -19430,7 +19594,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19449,37 +19613,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -19496,21 +19660,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal metacoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the metafurca. metapectus - + - + - + @@ -19523,19 +19687,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19552,21 +19716,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva is encircled by a tarsomere that encircles another tarsomere. intertarsomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -19579,19 +19743,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19608,14 +19772,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. basal coxal conjunctiva - + @@ -19647,7 +19811,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19661,7 +19825,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19674,32 +19838,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 @@ -19710,30 +19874,30 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect region of integument that is part of the chitin-based cuticle. The AISM focuses on anatomical structures that are part of the insect (chitinous) cuticle. These structures are acellular regions of the integument. Regions of the insect cuticle with different mechanical properties (i.e. increased and descresed flexinility, thickness, and elasticity) are continuous with each other (e.g. sclerites are continuous with conjunctivae or resilin rich regions are continuous with regions with less resilin content). insect region of cuticle - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19764,22 +19928,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The orifice that is contained by the cuticle and connects the inside of the insect with the outside, is tubular, and whose diameter is smaller than 100 nm. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. pore canal - + - + - + @@ -19792,19 +19956,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19838,18 +20002,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The solid cuticular protrusion that coincides with only one epidermal cell (smaller than the diameter of the epidermal cell). Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. acantha - + - + @@ -19873,7 +20037,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19886,19 +20050,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19932,12 +20096,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The hairlike seta that is short and thick walled. sensillum chaeticum - + @@ -19952,7 +20116,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19973,7 +20137,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19981,7 +20145,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20012,13 +20176,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The cuticular seta that is elongated and acuminate. Hairlike seta that is long. sensillum trichodeum - + @@ -20030,7 +20194,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -20051,7 +20215,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20059,7 +20223,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20097,11 +20261,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Seta that is located in the middle of a depression with narrowed external opening. sensillum coeloconicum - + @@ -20140,7 +20304,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20171,16 +20335,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The solid cuticular invagination of a sclerite. apodeme - + - + @@ -20193,13 +20357,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20231,16 +20395,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The seta that is conical. sensillum basiconicum - + - + @@ -20253,14 +20417,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20289,22 +20453,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion of the head capsule thag is continuous with the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva and adjacent to the cuticle of the scapus The cuticular protrusion (process, protuberace) that bears the cranial articular surface of the cranio-antennal articulation. antennifer - + - + - + @@ -20317,19 +20481,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20365,23 +20529,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The solid, paired, branching cuticular invagination of the head capsule that is attached to the antenna and the mouthparts via muscles. The paired apophysis that connects the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) and anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) walls of the head capsule and serves as site of isertion of atennal and mouthpart muscles. tentorium - + - + - + @@ -20395,7 +20559,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20424,25 +20588,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20476,16 +20640,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranial muscle that is attached to the tentorium and to the antenna. tentorio-antennal muscle - + - + @@ -20498,13 +20662,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20521,16 +20685,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + + + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. cuticular pit - + - + @@ -20543,19 +20707,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20572,12 +20736,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. anterior tentorial pit - + @@ -20591,7 +20755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20604,19 +20768,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20637,12 +20801,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. posterior tentorial pit - + @@ -20656,7 +20820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20669,19 +20833,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20702,11 +20866,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular pit that correspods to the tentorium. tentorial pit - + @@ -20729,7 +20893,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20747,11 +20911,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The foramen encircled by insect region of cuticle. arthropod foramen - + @@ -20764,7 +20928,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20781,18 +20945,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + + + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. antennal socket torulus antennal foramen - + - + @@ -20805,19 +20969,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-04-21 @@ -20838,8 +21002,8 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. cuticle of gonocoxa IX second coxopodite @@ -20847,7 +21011,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p second valvifer gonocoxa IX - + @@ -20871,7 +21035,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -20884,13 +21048,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20950,21 +21114,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the gonocoxa IX. abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -20977,19 +21141,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21006,11 +21170,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The tarsomere that is part of the protarsus. protarsomere - + @@ -21024,7 +21188,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21049,16 +21213,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. protarsomere I - + - + @@ -21072,21 +21236,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21104,16 +21268,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. protarsomere II - + - + @@ -21127,21 +21291,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21159,16 +21323,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. protarsomere III - + - + @@ -21182,21 +21346,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21214,16 +21378,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. protarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21237,21 +21401,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21269,16 +21433,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. protarsomere V - + - + @@ -21292,21 +21456,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21324,11 +21488,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. mesotarsomere - + @@ -21342,14 +21506,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21367,16 +21531,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. mesotarsomere I - + - + @@ -21390,21 +21554,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21422,16 +21586,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. mesotarsomere II - + - + @@ -21445,21 +21609,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21477,16 +21641,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. mesotarsomere III - + - + @@ -21500,21 +21664,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21532,16 +21696,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. mesotarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21555,21 +21719,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21587,16 +21751,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. mesotarsomere V - + - + @@ -21610,21 +21774,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21642,11 +21806,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. metatarsomere - + @@ -21660,14 +21824,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21685,16 +21849,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. metatarsomere I - + - + @@ -21708,21 +21872,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21740,16 +21904,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. metatarsomere II - + - + @@ -21763,21 +21927,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21795,16 +21959,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. metatarsomere III - + - + @@ -21818,21 +21982,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21850,16 +22014,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. metatarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21873,21 +22037,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21905,16 +22069,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. metatarsomere V - + - + @@ -21928,21 +22092,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21960,21 +22124,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -21988,28 +22152,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22027,21 +22191,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22055,28 +22219,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22094,21 +22258,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22122,28 +22286,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22161,21 +22325,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22189,28 +22353,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22228,21 +22392,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22256,28 +22420,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22295,21 +22459,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22323,28 +22487,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22362,21 +22526,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22390,28 +22554,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22429,21 +22593,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22457,28 +22621,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22496,21 +22660,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere I and encircles metatarsomere II. metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22524,21 +22688,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22563,21 +22727,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere II and encircles metatarsomere III. metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22591,21 +22755,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22630,21 +22794,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere III and encircles metatarsomere IV. metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22658,21 +22822,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22697,21 +22861,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere IV and encircles metatarsomere V. metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22725,21 +22889,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22764,31 +22928,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. protarsus with 5 protarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22802,42 +22966,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22855,31 +23019,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. mesotarsus with 5 mesotarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22893,42 +23057,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22946,31 +23110,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. metatarsus with 5 metatarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22984,42 +23148,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23037,17 +23201,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 1 and is encircled by the flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva. antennomere 4 flagellomere 2 - + - + @@ -23061,14 +23225,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23100,17 +23264,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 2 and is encircled by the flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva. antennomere 5 flagellomere 3 - + - + @@ -23124,14 +23288,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23163,17 +23327,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 3 and is encircled by the flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva. antennomere 6 flagellomere 4 - + - + @@ -23187,14 +23351,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23226,17 +23390,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 4 and is encircled by the flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva. antennomere 7 flagellomere 5 - + - + @@ -23250,14 +23414,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23289,17 +23453,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 5 and is encircled by the flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva. antennomere 8 flagellomere 6 - + - + @@ -23313,14 +23477,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23352,17 +23516,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 6 and is encircled by the flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva. antennomere 9 flagellomere 7 - + - + @@ -23376,14 +23540,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23415,17 +23579,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 7 and is encircled by the flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva. antennomere 10 flagellomere 8 - + - + @@ -23439,14 +23603,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23478,17 +23642,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 8 and is encircled by the flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva. antennomere 11 flagellomere 9 - + - + @@ -23502,14 +23666,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23541,17 +23705,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. antennomere 12 flagellomere 10 - + - + @@ -23565,21 +23729,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23604,21 +23768,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 2 and encircles the flagellomere 3. flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23632,21 +23796,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23671,21 +23835,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 1 and encircles the flagellomere 2. flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23699,21 +23863,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23738,21 +23902,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 3 and encircles the flagellomere 4. flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23766,21 +23930,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23805,21 +23969,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 4 and encircles the flagellomere 5. flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23833,21 +23997,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23872,21 +24036,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 5 and encircles the flagellomere 6. flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23900,21 +24064,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23939,21 +24103,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 6 and encircles the flagellomere 7. flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23967,21 +24131,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24006,21 +24170,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 7 and encircles the flagellomere 8. flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24034,21 +24198,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24073,21 +24237,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 8 and encircles the flagellomere 9. flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24101,21 +24265,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24140,21 +24304,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 9 and encircles the flagellomere 10. flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24168,21 +24332,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24206,10 +24370,29 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network. microreticulate + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -24230,10 +24413,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles. reticulate + + + + + Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 + 2023-05-05 + @@ -24255,13 +24447,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. isodiametrically microreticulate + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24279,18 +24486,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. abdomen with 7 sternites - + @@ -24298,31 +24505,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24336,63 +24543,63 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24410,19 +24617,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. abdomen with 8 sternites - + @@ -24430,35 +24637,35 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24472,70 +24679,70 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24553,16 +24760,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. antenna with 8 antennomeres - + @@ -24570,23 +24777,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24600,49 +24807,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24660,17 +24867,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. antenna with 9 antennomeres - + @@ -24678,27 +24885,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24712,56 +24919,56 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24779,11 +24986,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion on the anterior margin of the clypeus. clypeal tooth - + @@ -24808,7 +25015,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24836,12 +25043,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is not bilaterally paired and located in the medial region. medial clypeal tooth - + @@ -24849,7 +25056,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -24863,14 +25070,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24897,16 +25104,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is bilaterally paired and located in the lateral region. lateral clypeal tooth - + - + @@ -24920,14 +25127,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24954,11 +25161,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the medial region. lateral clypeal tooth 1 - + @@ -24972,7 +25179,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24999,11 +25206,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 1. lateral clypeal tooth 2 - + @@ -25017,7 +25224,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25044,11 +25251,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 2. lateral clypeal tooth 3 - + @@ -25062,7 +25269,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25089,11 +25296,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of tibia. tibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25108,7 +25315,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25136,11 +25343,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of protibia. protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25154,7 +25361,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25181,11 +25388,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The protibial cuticular tooth on the posterior margin. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25209,7 +25416,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -25240,11 +25447,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the distal margin of the tibia. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1 - + @@ -25268,7 +25475,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -25300,11 +25507,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2 - + @@ -25318,7 +25525,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25348,11 +25555,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3 - + @@ -25366,7 +25573,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25396,11 +25603,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 4 - + @@ -25414,7 +25621,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25444,12 +25651,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. cuticle of left paramere left paramere - + @@ -25461,14 +25668,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -25495,12 +25702,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. cuticle of right paramere right paramere - + @@ -25512,14 +25719,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -25547,16 +25754,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + + + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. anterior groove of tergite VIII - + - + @@ -25570,21 +25777,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25603,24 +25810,41 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 interpunctural distance + + + + + + + + + - - gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 2023-05-04 + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 + + + + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -25637,14 +25861,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is located on the proximal margin of the 8th tergite and is parallel to the left-right body axis. In Scarabaeinae, this carina (when present) is located in the proximalmost margin of the surface of the 8th tergite (pygidium) that is not covered by elytra. pygidium basal ridge proximal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -25658,7 +25882,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -25672,14 +25896,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25723,11 +25947,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate cuticular puncture - + @@ -25751,7 +25975,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25781,11 +26005,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate cuticular puncture - + @@ -25797,14 +26021,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25829,12 +26053,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular carina that is located along the distal margin of abdominal tergite VIII. ribordo del margine ventrale del pigidio distal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -25858,7 +26082,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25895,13 +26119,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The anatomical margin that is part of the anterior margin of the gena and of the lateral region of the posterior margin of the clypeus. Corresponds with the region of the clypeal margin next to the distal end of the genoclypeal sulcus. head margin at genoclypeal sulcus - + @@ -25925,7 +26149,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -25949,14 +26173,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25989,12 +26213,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the vertex and parallel to the left-right body axis. carina of vertex - + @@ -26003,21 +26227,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -26043,12 +26267,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the clypeus and is parallel to the left-right body axis. clypeal carina - + @@ -26057,21 +26281,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -26098,11 +26322,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. row of punctures - + @@ -26116,14 +26340,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26140,11 +26364,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The anatomical margin of the anterior region of clypeus. clypeal margin - + @@ -26156,7 +26380,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26180,11 +26404,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. genal margin - + @@ -26206,14 +26430,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26230,12 +26454,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of paramere that has decreased thickness. ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26254,21 +26478,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26297,11 +26521,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the left paramere. left ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26315,7 +26539,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26340,11 +26564,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the right paramere. right ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26358,7 +26582,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26383,12 +26607,12 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + + + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -26407,7 +26631,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -26421,28 +26645,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -26453,12 +26677,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The articulation between the protibia and the protarsus. insect protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -26480,7 +26704,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -26512,14 +26736,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -26544,17 +26768,17 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + + + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. This term has been created to indicate simultaneously left and right parameres, in order to be able to use on it the qualities "symmetrical" and "asymmetrical", which are not applicable to single parameres. parameres - + - + @@ -26568,21 +26792,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26607,15 +26831,15 @@ Figure 2d - - - - - - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + + + + + + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres - + @@ -26623,19 +26847,19 @@ Figure 2d - + - + - + - + @@ -26649,42 +26873,42 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26702,16 +26926,16 @@ Figure 2d - - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. labial palpomere I - + - + @@ -26735,21 +26959,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26767,11 +26991,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. labial palpomere II - + @@ -26795,14 +27019,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26820,11 +27044,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. labial palpomere III - + @@ -26848,14 +27072,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26873,21 +27097,21 @@ Figure 2d - - - - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + + + + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. labial palpus with 3 palpomeres - + - + - + @@ -26901,28 +27125,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26941,11 +27165,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. antero-distal margin - + @@ -26961,14 +27185,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-11-17 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -26987,11 +27211,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. postero-distal margin - + @@ -27007,14 +27231,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -27031,11 +27255,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. cuticular tooth - + @@ -27047,23 +27271,23 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 cuticular tooth gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 @@ -27071,11 +27295,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27087,14 +27311,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27112,11 +27336,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27140,7 +27364,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27164,11 +27388,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27180,7 +27404,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27205,12 +27429,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened and does not have a cuticular granule. simple setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27218,7 +27442,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -27236,14 +27460,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27268,11 +27492,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. cuticle with setigerous punctures - + @@ -27294,14 +27518,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27319,16 +27543,16 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The protrusion on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular carina - + - + @@ -27341,13 +27565,13 @@ Figure 2d - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27375,11 +27599,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - Dorsal part of postabdomen + + Dorsal part of postabdomen. dorsal postabdomen - + @@ -27392,13 +27616,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - Dorsal part of postabdomen + Dorsal part of postabdomen. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-05-31 @@ -27409,11 +27633,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular fovea that is small. cuticular puncture - + @@ -27426,7 +27650,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27455,16 +27679,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is small. cuticular granule - + - + @@ -27477,13 +27701,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27511,16 +27735,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is rounded (circular). cuticular tubercle - + - + @@ -27533,13 +27757,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27567,16 +27791,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is sharp. cuticular spine - + - + @@ -27589,13 +27813,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27622,11 +27846,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of granules. granulated cuticle - + @@ -27647,7 +27871,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27676,11 +27900,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of punctures. punctate cuticle - + @@ -27701,7 +27925,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27730,11 +27954,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of setae. setose cuticle - + @@ -27755,7 +27979,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27784,16 +28008,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival keel - + - + @@ -27806,13 +28030,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27829,16 +28053,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is circular. conjunctival tubercle - + - + @@ -27851,13 +28075,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27874,16 +28098,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular depression constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival fold - + - + @@ -27896,13 +28120,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -27919,16 +28143,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. anterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -27951,13 +28175,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -27986,12 +28210,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-dorsal margin of the scapus. posterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -28010,7 +28234,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28030,13 +28254,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28065,12 +28289,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that extends between the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-lateral margin of the scapus. lateral tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -28089,7 +28313,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28109,13 +28333,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28144,16 +28368,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. medial tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -28176,13 +28400,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28211,16 +28435,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the frons and the pedicellus. fronto-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -28233,13 +28457,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28268,12 +28492,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or dorsolateral regions of the scapus and the lateral or dorsolateral regions of the pedicellus. lateral scapo-pedicellar muscle - + @@ -28300,7 +28524,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28336,13 +28560,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28371,16 +28595,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the scapus and the pedicellus. medial scapo-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -28393,13 +28617,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28428,11 +28652,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the labrum. frontolabral muscle - + @@ -28445,7 +28669,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28474,11 +28698,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frontoclypeal ridge and the labrum. epistoepipharyngeal muscle - + @@ -28491,7 +28715,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28520,16 +28744,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the tormae. frontoepypharyngeal muscle - + - + @@ -28542,13 +28766,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28579,11 +28803,11 @@ frontolabralis" - + The apodeme at either side of the proximal margin of the labrum. torma - + @@ -28614,7 +28838,7 @@ frontolabralis" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28641,12 +28865,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that extends betwen the sides of the labrum. transversal labral muscle - + @@ -28664,7 +28888,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28691,13 +28915,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28764,16 +28988,16 @@ mandible" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the gena and the lateral margin of the insect mandible. posteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -28796,13 +29020,13 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28831,11 +29055,11 @@ mandible" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the gena and the insect mandible. anteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -28848,7 +29072,7 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28877,14 +29101,14 @@ mandible" - + The hypopharyngeal sclerite on the proximal region of the hypopharynx. fulturae hypopharyngeal arms oral arms hypopharyngeal suspensorium - + @@ -28907,7 +29131,7 @@ mandible" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 2022-06-27 @@ -28961,11 +29185,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the suspensorium and the insect mandible. hypopharyngeomandibular muscle - + @@ -28978,7 +29202,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29009,16 +29233,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the insect mandible. superolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29041,13 +29265,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29076,16 +29300,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the proximal-ventral margin of the insect mandible. inferolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29113,13 +29337,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29148,11 +29372,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible. superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -29165,7 +29389,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29183,11 +29407,9 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x -"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus -tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" +"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" -"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the -posterior mandibular condyle" +"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle" @@ -29196,16 +29418,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the dorso-medial region of the insect mandible. inferomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29228,13 +29450,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29263,11 +29485,11 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect maxilla. insect cranio-maxillar muscle - + @@ -29281,7 +29503,7 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29299,16 +29521,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the cardo. cranio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -29321,13 +29543,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29356,16 +29578,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the lacinia. cranio-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -29378,13 +29600,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29413,16 +29635,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the cardo. tentorio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -29435,13 +29657,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29471,16 +29693,16 @@ sulcus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipital ridge. anterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -29493,13 +29715,13 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29528,11 +29750,11 @@ sulcus" - + The ridge that is part of the stipes. stipital ridge - + @@ -29545,7 +29767,7 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29570,16 +29792,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipes. posterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -29592,13 +29814,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29628,16 +29850,16 @@ suture" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -29650,13 +29872,13 @@ suture" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29687,16 +29909,16 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal muscle - + - + @@ -29709,13 +29931,13 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29745,16 +29967,16 @@ palpus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the maxillary palpus. stipito-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -29767,13 +29989,13 @@ palpus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29798,12 +30020,12 @@ palpus" - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the maxillary palpus. cuticle of maxillary palpomere maxillary palpomere - + @@ -29816,7 +30038,7 @@ palpus" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29847,17 +30069,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the palpiger and to the proximal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere I maxillary palpomere I - + - + @@ -29880,13 +30102,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29920,12 +30142,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere I. cuticle of maxillary palpomere II maxillary palpomere II - + @@ -29948,7 +30170,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29984,12 +30206,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere III maxillary palpomere III - + @@ -30012,7 +30234,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30048,12 +30270,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere III. cuticle of maxillary palpomere IV maxillary palpomere IV - + @@ -30076,7 +30298,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30112,12 +30334,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere IV. cuticle of maxillary palpomere V maxillary palpomere V - + @@ -30140,7 +30362,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30174,16 +30396,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the first maxillar palpomere and the second maxillar palpomere. first maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30196,13 +30418,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30231,16 +30453,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the second maxillar palpomere and the third maxillar palpomere. second maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30253,13 +30475,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30288,16 +30510,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the third maxillar palpomere and the fourth maxillar palpomere. third maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30310,13 +30532,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30345,16 +30567,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the fourth maxillar palpomere and the fifth maxillar palpomere. fourth maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30367,13 +30589,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30402,16 +30624,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the glossa. postoccipitoglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30424,13 +30646,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30460,21 +30682,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The internal apodeme that is continuous with the cuticle of the notum and is attached to a dorsal longitudinal muscle. phragma - + - + - + @@ -30487,19 +30709,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -30528,11 +30750,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The phragma that is continuous with the postocciput. postoccipital phragma - + @@ -30545,7 +30767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30570,16 +30792,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the prementum. postoccipitopremental muscle - + - + @@ -30592,13 +30814,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30628,16 +30850,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the prementum. tentorio-premental muscle - + - + @@ -30650,13 +30872,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30685,16 +30907,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the paraglossa. tentorio-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30707,13 +30929,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30743,16 +30965,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the prementum. submentopremental muscle - + - + @@ -30765,13 +30987,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30800,16 +31022,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the mentum. submentomental muscle - + - + @@ -30822,13 +31044,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30857,16 +31079,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the paraglossa. premento-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30879,13 +31101,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30914,16 +31136,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the glossa. premento-glossal muscle - + - + @@ -30936,13 +31158,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30971,16 +31193,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the labial palpus. premento-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -30993,13 +31215,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31028,11 +31250,11 @@ cranium" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the hypopharynx. cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle - + @@ -31045,7 +31267,7 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31063,16 +31285,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the frons and the suspensorium. fronto-oral muscle - + - + @@ -31085,13 +31307,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31120,16 +31342,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the suspensorium. tentorio-oral muscle - + - + @@ -31142,13 +31364,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31179,11 +31401,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the tentorium. insect cranio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -31197,7 +31419,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31215,16 +31437,16 @@ seperated from above" - - + + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the frons. tentorio-frontal muscle - + - + @@ -31237,13 +31459,13 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31272,11 +31494,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the tentorium. tentorio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -31289,7 +31511,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31318,11 +31540,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect leg. insect leg muscle - + @@ -31335,7 +31557,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31353,11 +31575,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic muscle - + @@ -31370,7 +31592,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31388,20 +31610,20 @@ seperated from above" - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle - + - + - + @@ -31414,19 +31636,19 @@ seperated from above" - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -31452,11 +31674,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The insect thoracic muscle that runs parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. dorso-ventral thoracic muscle - + @@ -31469,7 +31691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31495,16 +31717,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the pleura. tergo-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -31517,13 +31739,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31549,16 +31771,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the sternum and the pleura. sterno-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -31571,13 +31793,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31603,20 +31825,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral-longitudinal muscle - + - + - + @@ -31629,19 +31851,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -31667,16 +31889,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the postocciput. prophragma-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31689,13 +31911,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31724,16 +31946,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the postocciput. pronoto-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31746,13 +31968,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31782,16 +32004,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the cervical sclerite. prophragma-cervical muscle - + - + @@ -31804,13 +32026,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31839,16 +32061,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the cervical sclerite and the postocciput. dorsal cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31861,13 +32083,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31897,16 +32119,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the prophragma. pronoto-phragmal muscle - + - + @@ -31919,13 +32141,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31954,16 +32176,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The phragma of the mesonotum that attaches to muscles attached to the pronotum. prophragma - + - + @@ -31986,13 +32208,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -32009,17 +32231,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle of the prothorax that is attached to the anterior margin of a cervical sclerite and the dorso-lateral region of the postocciput. anterior cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -32033,7 +32255,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32056,19 +32278,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32096,12 +32318,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the antero-lateral region of the pronotum and the medial region of the propleuron. anterior pronoto-cervical muscle - + @@ -32115,7 +32337,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32138,13 +32360,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32172,16 +32394,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the tentorium and the prophragma. prophragma-tentorial muscle - + - + @@ -32194,13 +32416,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32226,16 +32448,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the lateral region of the prophragma. profurca-prophragmal muscle - + - + @@ -32258,13 +32480,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32292,16 +32514,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the posterior region (occipital region) of the head capsule and the profurca. profurca-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -32324,13 +32546,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32356,12 +32578,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that extends between the medial region of the prophragma and the medial region of the mesophragma. prophragma-mesophragmal muscle - + @@ -32375,7 +32597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32398,13 +32620,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32432,16 +32654,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesonotum. profurca-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -32454,13 +32676,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32486,11 +32708,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal muscle - + @@ -32504,7 +32726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32521,16 +32743,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the lateral region, parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. lateral abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32543,13 +32765,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32575,16 +32797,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32597,13 +32819,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32629,16 +32851,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32651,13 +32873,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32683,32 +32905,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpifer palpifer - + - + - + - + - + @@ -32721,31 +32943,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32780,21 +33002,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the mentum and the prementum. mental-premental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32807,19 +33029,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32836,26 +33058,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is cmposed of the submentum and the mentum, which are connected by the submental-mental conjunctiva postmentum - + - + - + - + @@ -32868,25 +33090,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32913,31 +33135,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anterior to the submentum and posterior to the prementum, and attached to the prementum by the mental-premental conjunctiva. insect mentum - + - + - + - + - + @@ -32950,31 +33172,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33003,21 +33225,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anteriorly attached to the mentum by the submental-mental conjunctiva. submentum - + - + - + @@ -33030,19 +33252,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33069,32 +33291,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is attached to the prementum by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of labial palpus by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpiger palpiger - + - + - + - + - + @@ -33107,31 +33329,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33166,21 +33388,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the head capsule that connects the antennifer and the scapus. antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33193,19 +33415,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33222,21 +33444,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + Is the conjunctiva of the antenna that connects a flagellomere and other flagellomere. interflagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33249,19 +33471,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33278,21 +33500,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33305,19 +33527,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33334,21 +33556,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the palpifer. stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33361,19 +33583,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33390,21 +33612,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33417,19 +33639,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33446,21 +33668,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the palpifer and the maxillary palpus. palpifero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33473,19 +33695,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33502,21 +33724,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the submentum and the mentum. submental-mental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33529,19 +33751,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33558,21 +33780,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the palpiger. premental-palpigeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33585,19 +33807,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33614,21 +33836,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the paraglossa. premental-paraglossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33641,19 +33863,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33670,21 +33892,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the glossa. premental-glossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33697,19 +33919,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33726,21 +33948,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the palpiger and the labial palpus. palpigero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33753,19 +33975,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33782,16 +34004,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the clypeus and the labrum. clypeo-labral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -33804,13 +34026,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33827,26 +34049,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of the head capsule that is anterior to the frons and is attached to the labrum by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva clypeus - + - + - + - + @@ -33859,25 +34081,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33904,21 +34126,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the head capsule that is located posterior to the clypeus and delimited by the frontal suture. frons - + - + - + @@ -33931,19 +34153,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33970,16 +34192,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge along the dorsal and lateral regions of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postoccipital ridge - + - + @@ -34007,13 +34229,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34040,16 +34262,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule surrounding the eye cuticle. circumocular ridge - + - + @@ -34062,13 +34284,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34095,32 +34317,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The foramen of the head capsule that connects with the neck membrane and is divided by the tentorial bridge into alaforamen and neuroforamen. occipital foramen foramen occipitale - + - + - + - + - + @@ -34133,31 +34355,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34190,17 +34412,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium originating from each posterior tentorial arm. corpotentorium tentorial bridge - + - + @@ -34213,13 +34435,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34256,17 +34478,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the head capsule that surrounds the coronal suture, and is connected laterally to the genae. vertex - + - + @@ -34280,7 +34502,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34303,19 +34525,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34342,12 +34564,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule, connected dorsally to the lateral regions of the vertex. gena - + @@ -34361,7 +34583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34384,13 +34606,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34417,12 +34639,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule that connects dorsally to the ventral side of the gena and ventrally to the mandible. subgena - + @@ -34436,7 +34658,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34449,13 +34671,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34482,16 +34704,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle of the head capsule that coincides with an ecdysial line. cuticular suture - + - + @@ -34504,13 +34726,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34538,21 +34760,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular suture that surrounds the frons and is connected to the coronal suture. frontal suture - + - + - + @@ -34565,19 +34787,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34605,21 +34827,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The longitudinal cuticular suture that is on the vertex and is connected to the frontal suture. coronal suture - + - + - + @@ -34632,19 +34854,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34672,11 +34894,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge of the head capsule comprising the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. pleurostomal ridge - + @@ -34699,7 +34921,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34726,21 +34948,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the gena and the subgena. subgenal ridge - + - + - + @@ -34753,19 +34975,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34792,17 +35014,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The lateral region of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale hypostomal bridge - + - + @@ -34816,7 +35038,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34829,19 +35051,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34869,21 +35091,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the clypeus and the frons. frontoclypeal ridge - + - + - + @@ -34896,19 +35118,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34935,14 +35157,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the head capsule that is limited laterally by the gular ridges, posteriorly by the foramen occipitale and anteriorly by the submentum. gula - + @@ -34956,15 +35178,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -34977,25 +35199,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35022,12 +35244,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Each ridge on the ventral region of the head capsule marking the sides of the gula. gular ridge - + @@ -35041,7 +35263,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35064,13 +35286,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35097,16 +35319,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that originates from each posterior tentorial pit. posterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35119,13 +35341,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35152,16 +35374,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial pit. anterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35174,13 +35396,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35207,16 +35429,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial arm. dorsal tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35229,13 +35451,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35262,16 +35484,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and is located above the tentorial bridge. alaforamen - + - + @@ -35284,13 +35506,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35317,16 +35539,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and located below the tentorial bridge. neuroforamen - + - + @@ -35339,13 +35561,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35372,13 +35594,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The posterior region of the head capsule that is continuous with the posterior region of the gena and is anterior to the postoccipital ridge. postgena - + @@ -35387,7 +35609,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35401,7 +35623,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35424,19 +35646,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35463,21 +35685,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the head capsule that is continuous with the postgena and adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postgenal bridge - + - + - + @@ -35490,19 +35712,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35529,16 +35751,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule that encircles the antennal foramen. circumantennal ridge - + - + @@ -35551,13 +35773,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35584,12 +35806,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The dorsolateral region of the head capsule that is posterior to the postoccipital ridge postocciput - + @@ -35598,7 +35820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35611,13 +35833,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -35646,11 +35868,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the head capsule that comprises the posterior region of the subgena. hypostoma - + @@ -35668,7 +35890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35695,11 +35917,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge composing the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. hypostomal ridge - + @@ -35722,7 +35944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35750,12 +35972,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge that runs along the posterior region of the head capsule. occipital suture occipital ridge - + @@ -35773,7 +35995,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35806,11 +36028,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle comprising the posterior region of the clypeus. postclypeus - + @@ -35828,7 +36050,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35855,11 +36077,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle comprising the anterior region of the clypeus. anteclypeus - + @@ -35877,7 +36099,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35904,16 +36126,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is composed of the clypeus and the labrum. clypeolabrum - + - + @@ -35926,13 +36148,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35958,17 +36180,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle. insect compound eye - + - + @@ -35981,13 +36204,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36015,17 +36238,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle. insect ocellus - + - + @@ -36038,13 +36262,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36073,16 +36297,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Are apophyses of the tentorium originating at each anterior tentorial arm. laminatentoria - + - + @@ -36095,13 +36319,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36128,16 +36352,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is posteriorly connected to the postabdomen. preabdomen - + - + @@ -36150,13 +36374,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36183,16 +36407,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is anteriorly connected to the preabdomen. postabdomen - + - + @@ -36205,13 +36429,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36238,22 +36462,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is dorsal and medial. abdominal tergum abdominal tergite - + - + - + @@ -36266,19 +36490,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -36315,22 +36539,22 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is ventral and medial. abdominal sternum abdominal sternite - + - + - + @@ -36343,19 +36567,19 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36382,16 +36606,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that surrounds the spiracles. pleural membrane - + - + @@ -36404,13 +36628,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36437,15 +36661,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva. proctiger epiproct - + @@ -36457,15 +36681,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -36488,25 +36712,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36543,26 +36767,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the insect abdomen that is attached to the lateral margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva. paraproct - + - + - + - + @@ -36585,25 +36809,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36630,33 +36854,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is distal and attached to the cuticle of parameres by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva and is connected to the endophallus. cuticle of aedeagus insect penis aedeagus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36669,31 +36893,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36738,31 +36962,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular invagination of the postabdomen that is attached distally to the gonopore and basally to the aedeagus. endophallus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36775,31 +36999,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36826,37 +37050,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is attached to the cuticle of phallobase by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of aedeagus by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva. cuticle of paramere paramere - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36869,37 +37093,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36934,32 +37158,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite IX by the abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva and to the paramere by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva. basal piece phallobase - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36972,31 +37196,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37033,16 +37257,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the endophallus that is thicker. endophallite - + - + @@ -37055,13 +37279,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37088,16 +37312,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - - + + The region of the cuticle in the postabdomen that is attached to the genital chamber. bursa copulatrix - + - + @@ -37110,13 +37334,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37143,10 +37367,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-gonocoxa conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. It is attached at the base of gonostylus VIII and adjacent to the gonopore. cuticle of gonocoxa VIII first coxopodite @@ -37154,7 +37378,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 first valvifer gonocoxa VIII - + @@ -37178,15 +37402,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -37209,25 +37433,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37292,26 +37516,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to the oviduct, the bursa copulatrix and the gonocoxa VIII, and is adjacent to the gonopore. genital chamber - + - + - + - + @@ -37324,25 +37548,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37369,17 +37593,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the abdominal sternite VIII that is part of the ovipositor. cuticle of gonapophysis gonapophysis - + - + @@ -37392,13 +37616,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37434,16 +37658,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The seta that is flattened. sensillum placodeum - + - + @@ -37456,14 +37680,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37492,11 +37716,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The seta that is elongated. trichobothrium - + @@ -37509,7 +37733,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37536,12 +37760,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The proximal apodemes of the aedeagus. titillators paraphyses - + @@ -37554,7 +37778,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37591,16 +37815,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle thar is proximally attached to the gonopore. ductus ejaculatorius - + - + @@ -37613,13 +37837,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37646,11 +37870,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The orifice in the postabdomen that marks the opening of the reproductive system. gonopore - + @@ -37663,7 +37887,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37691,22 +37915,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa VIII. cuticle of gonostylus VIII gonostylus VIII - + - + - + @@ -37729,19 +37953,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37776,16 +38000,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is distal to the genital chamber. ovipositor - + - + @@ -37798,13 +38022,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37831,16 +38055,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and connected to the bursa copulatrix. spermatheca - + - + @@ -37853,13 +38077,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37886,16 +38110,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and attached to the spermatheca. spermathecal gland - + - + @@ -37908,13 +38132,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37941,12 +38165,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sulcus that coincides with the precoxal ridge. precoxal suture precoxal sulcus - + @@ -37959,7 +38183,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37986,17 +38210,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular protrusion of the pleuron that is connected lateraly to the notum. fulcrum pleural wing process - + - + @@ -38009,13 +38233,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38052,16 +38276,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metanotum to the anterior margin of the abdominal tergite I. metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -38074,13 +38298,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38098,11 +38322,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with the genital chamber. insect oviduct - + @@ -38122,7 +38346,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38149,21 +38373,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that joins the abdominal sternite VIII and the gonocoxa VIII. abdominal sternite VIII-gonocoxa VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38176,19 +38400,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38207,17 +38431,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite I by the abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva. abdominal tergite II - + - + @@ -38231,7 +38455,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38244,19 +38468,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38275,21 +38499,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite I and the abdominal tergite II. abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38302,19 +38526,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38331,17 +38555,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite II by the abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva. abdominal tergite III - + - + @@ -38355,7 +38579,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38368,19 +38592,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38399,21 +38623,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite II and the abdominal tergite III. abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38426,19 +38650,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38455,21 +38679,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite III and the abdominal tergite IV. abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38482,19 +38706,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38511,17 +38735,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite III by the abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IV - + - + @@ -38535,7 +38759,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38548,19 +38772,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38579,17 +38803,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IV by the abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva. abdominal tergite V - + - + @@ -38603,7 +38827,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38616,19 +38840,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38647,21 +38871,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IV and the abdominal tergite V. abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38674,19 +38898,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38703,17 +38927,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite V by the abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VI - + - + @@ -38727,7 +38951,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38740,19 +38964,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38771,21 +38995,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite V and the abdominal tergite VI. abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38798,19 +39022,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38827,17 +39051,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VI by the abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VII - + - + @@ -38851,7 +39075,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38864,19 +39088,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38895,21 +39119,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VI and the abdominal tergite VII. abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38922,19 +39146,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38957,12 +39181,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VII by the abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VIII - + @@ -38976,7 +39200,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38989,13 +39213,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39014,21 +39238,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VII and the abdominal tergite VIII. abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39041,19 +39265,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39070,17 +39294,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The sclerite of the insect thorax or the insect abdomen that is on the lateral region of the notum. paranota laterotergite - + - + @@ -39103,13 +39327,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39156,17 +39380,17 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the metasternum by the metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva. abdominal sternite I - + - + @@ -39180,7 +39404,7 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + @@ -39193,19 +39417,19 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39224,21 +39448,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleura and the metasternum. metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39251,19 +39475,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39280,16 +39504,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metasterum to the anterior margin of the abdominal sternite I. metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -39302,13 +39526,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39325,21 +39549,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite I and the abdominal sternite II. abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39352,19 +39576,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39381,17 +39605,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite I by the abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva. abdominal sternite II - + - + @@ -39405,7 +39629,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39418,19 +39642,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39449,17 +39673,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite II by the abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva. abdominal sternite III - + - + @@ -39473,7 +39697,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39486,19 +39710,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39517,17 +39741,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite III by the abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IV - + - + @@ -39541,7 +39765,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39554,19 +39778,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39585,17 +39809,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite IV by the abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva. abdominal sternite V - + - + @@ -39609,7 +39833,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39622,19 +39846,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39653,17 +39877,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite V by the abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VI - + - + @@ -39677,7 +39901,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39690,19 +39914,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39721,17 +39945,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VI by the abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VII - + - + @@ -39745,7 +39969,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39758,19 +39982,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39789,17 +40013,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VIII - + - + @@ -39813,7 +40037,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39826,19 +40050,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39857,21 +40081,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite II and the abdominal sternite III. abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39884,19 +40108,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39913,21 +40137,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite III and the abdominal sternite IV. abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39940,19 +40164,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39969,21 +40193,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IV and the abdominal sternite V. abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39996,19 +40220,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40025,21 +40249,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite V and the abdominal sternite VI. abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40052,19 +40276,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40081,21 +40305,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VI and the abdominal sternite VII. abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40108,19 +40332,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40137,21 +40361,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VII and the abdominal sternite VIII. abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40164,19 +40388,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40199,12 +40423,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VIII by the abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IX - + @@ -40218,7 +40442,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40231,13 +40455,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40262,12 +40486,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva. abdominal tergite X - + @@ -40281,7 +40505,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40294,13 +40518,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40319,17 +40543,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VIII by the abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IX - + - + @@ -40343,7 +40567,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40356,19 +40580,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40387,21 +40611,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and the epiproct. abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40414,19 +40638,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40443,21 +40667,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VIII and the abdominal tergite IX. abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40470,19 +40694,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40499,21 +40723,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the abdominal tergite X. abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40526,19 +40750,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40555,21 +40779,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VIII and the abdominal sternite IX. abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40582,19 +40806,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40611,21 +40835,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IX and the abdominal sternite X. abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40638,19 +40862,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40667,42 +40891,42 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is anteriorly connected to the head by the neck membrane, posteriorly connected to the mesothorax by the prothorax-mesothorax conjunctiva, and contains the pronotum, the propeluron, the prosternum and one pair of legs. cuticle of prothorax prothorax - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -40715,43 +40939,43 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40786,22 +41010,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears mid legs and fore wings. cuticle of mesothorax mesothorax - + - + - + @@ -40814,19 +41038,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40861,22 +41085,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears the hind legs and the hind wings. cuticle of metathorax metathorax - + - + - + @@ -40889,19 +41113,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40936,13 +41160,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergum notum - + @@ -40956,7 +41180,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -40979,13 +41203,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41023,15 +41247,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the insect thorax that is attached to the notum and the sternum and is attached to the coxae by skeletal muscle tissue and the basal coxal conjunctiva. pleuron - + @@ -41045,19 +41269,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -41080,31 +41304,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -41131,12 +41355,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the ventral margin of the pleuron. sternum - + @@ -41150,7 +41374,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41173,13 +41397,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41206,11 +41430,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is part of the pleuron. pleurite - + @@ -41223,7 +41447,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41250,13 +41474,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge between the epimeron and the episternum in either the mesothorax or the metathorax. pleural ridge - + @@ -41268,11 +41492,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -41285,19 +41509,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41324,26 +41548,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and anterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the anterior margin of the epimeron. episternum - + - + - + - + @@ -41366,25 +41590,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41411,26 +41635,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and posterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the posterior margin of the episternum. epimeron - + - + - + - + @@ -41453,25 +41677,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41498,21 +41722,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the insect thorax and is attached to a coxa. trochantin - + - + - + @@ -41535,19 +41759,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41574,11 +41798,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the anterior margin of the basisternum. presternum - + @@ -41601,7 +41825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41628,12 +41852,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the presternum and to the anterior margin of the furcasternum. basisternum - + @@ -41647,7 +41871,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41670,13 +41894,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41703,13 +41927,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the basisternum and to the anterior margin of the spinasternum. sternellum furcasternum - + @@ -41723,7 +41947,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41746,13 +41970,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41789,12 +42013,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the furcasternum and to the anterior margin of the poststernite. spinasternum - + @@ -41808,7 +42032,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41831,13 +42055,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41864,11 +42088,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the spinasternum. poststernite - + @@ -41891,7 +42115,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41918,11 +42142,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is surrounded by the neck membrane. cervical sclerite - + @@ -41935,7 +42159,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41962,15 +42186,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the prothorax that is attached to the pronotum and the prosternum, and is attached to the procoxa by the procoxal muscle and the basal procoxal conjunctiva. propleuron - + @@ -41984,19 +42208,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -42009,31 +42233,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42050,16 +42274,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutellum. postnotum - + - + @@ -42082,13 +42306,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42115,16 +42339,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the anterior margin of the scutum. prescutum - + - + @@ -42147,13 +42371,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42180,17 +42404,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the prescutum and to the anterior margin of the scutellum. scutum - + - + @@ -42204,7 +42428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42227,19 +42451,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42266,16 +42490,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutum. scutellum - + - + @@ -42298,13 +42522,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42331,12 +42555,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is on the lateral region of the notum and is adjacent to the wing. alinotum - + @@ -42350,7 +42574,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42363,13 +42587,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42396,17 +42620,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the pterothorax that is attached to some muscle. prealare prealar sclerite - + - + @@ -42419,13 +42643,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42462,13 +42686,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the episternum. prealar bridge - + @@ -42482,11 +42706,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42499,19 +42723,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42538,13 +42762,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the epimeron. postalar bridge - + @@ -42558,11 +42782,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42575,19 +42799,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42614,21 +42838,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and is adjacent to the wing. epipleurite - + - + - + @@ -42641,19 +42865,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42681,26 +42905,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the anepisternum, is attached to the pleuron via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is anterior to the first axillary sclerite. basalare - + - + - + - + @@ -42723,25 +42947,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -42769,26 +42993,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the notum, is attached to the coxa via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. subalare - + - + - + - + @@ -42811,25 +43035,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -42856,13 +43080,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the episternum that is dorsal to the anapleural sulcus. anepisternum - + @@ -42876,11 +43100,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42893,19 +43117,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42932,12 +43156,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the antero-ventral region of the episternum that is anterior to the anapleural sulcus. preepisternum - + @@ -42951,7 +43175,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42964,13 +43188,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42997,19 +43221,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sulcus of the pleuron delimiting the dorsal region of the preepisternum and the ventral region of the anepisternum. anapleural cleft paracoxal suture anapleural sulcus - + - + @@ -43023,7 +43247,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43046,19 +43270,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43105,12 +43329,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anatomical line of weakness of the cuticle that allows molting and coincides with a suture. molting line ecdysial line - + @@ -43123,7 +43347,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43150,12 +43374,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the postero-ventral region of the episternum that is posterior to the anapleural sulcus. katepisternum - + @@ -43169,7 +43393,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43182,13 +43406,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43215,12 +43439,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle on the dorsal region of the epimeron. anepimeron - + @@ -43234,7 +43458,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43247,13 +43471,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43280,11 +43504,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle on the ventral region of the epimeron. katepimeron - + @@ -43307,7 +43531,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43334,17 +43558,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is surrounded by the basal wing conjunctiva. pteralia axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -43357,13 +43581,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43400,16 +43624,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge that is anterior to a coxa, demarcated by the anapleural sulcus. precoxal ridge - + - + @@ -43422,13 +43646,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43455,11 +43679,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite attached to the spinasternum. spina - + @@ -43472,7 +43696,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43498,44 +43722,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - - + + + + The bilaterally paired region of the cuticle of the postabdomen located between the epiproct and the paraproct cuticle of cercus cercus - + - - - + + + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -43548,25 +43772,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43601,21 +43825,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the insect thorax that contains the mesothorax and the metathorax and bears the mid legs, the hind legs and the wings. pterothorax - + - + - + @@ -43628,19 +43852,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43667,21 +43891,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and each paraproct. abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -43694,19 +43918,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43723,33 +43947,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the coxa by the coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the femur by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of trochanter trochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -43763,7 +43987,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43786,37 +44010,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43852,32 +44076,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of tarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first tarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the tibia by the tibio-tarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of tarsus tarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -43900,31 +44124,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43962,22 +44186,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva of the leg joining the distal margin of a coxa and the proximal margin of a femur. coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -43991,7 +44215,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44014,25 +44238,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44049,28 +44273,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the procoxa by the procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the profemur by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of protrochanter protrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44084,7 +44308,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44107,31 +44331,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44162,28 +44386,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the mesofemur by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotrochanter mesotrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44197,7 +44421,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44220,31 +44444,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44275,28 +44499,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metacoxa by the metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the metafemur by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metatrochanter metatrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44310,7 +44534,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44333,31 +44557,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44388,22 +44612,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the femur by joining the distal margin of the trochanter and the proximal margin of the femur. trochantero-femoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44417,7 +44641,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44440,25 +44664,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44475,22 +44699,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the profemur by joining the distal margin of the protrochanter and the proximal margin of the profemur. protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44504,7 +44728,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44527,25 +44751,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44562,22 +44786,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesofemur by joining the distal margin of the mesotrochanter and the proximal margin of the mesofemur. mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44591,7 +44815,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44614,25 +44838,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44649,22 +44873,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metafemur by joining the distal margin of the metatrochanter and the proximal margin of the metafemur. metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44678,7 +44902,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44701,25 +44925,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44736,27 +44960,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tibia by joining the distal margin of the femur and the proximal margin of the tibia. femoro-tibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44770,7 +44994,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44793,31 +45017,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44834,27 +45058,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protibia by joining the distal margin of the profemur and the proximal margin of the protibia. profemoro-protibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44868,7 +45092,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44891,31 +45115,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44932,27 +45156,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotibia by joining the distal margin of the mesofemur and the proximal margin of the mesotibia. mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44966,7 +45190,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44989,31 +45213,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45030,27 +45254,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatibia by joining the distal margin of the metafemur and the proximal margin of the metatibia. metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45064,7 +45288,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45087,31 +45311,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45128,27 +45352,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tarsus by joining the distal margin of the tibia and the proximal margin of the tarsus. tibio-tarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45162,7 +45386,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45185,31 +45409,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45226,27 +45450,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protarsus by joining the distal margin of the protibia and the proximal margin of the protarsus. protibio-protarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45260,7 +45484,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45283,31 +45507,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45347,27 +45571,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatarsus by joining the distal margin of the metatibia and the proximal margin of the metatarsus. metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45381,7 +45605,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45404,31 +45628,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45445,15 +45669,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesosternum, and is attached to the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal muscle and the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesopleuron - + @@ -45467,19 +45691,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + @@ -45492,31 +45716,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45533,27 +45757,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the pretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost tarsomere and the proximal margin of the pretarsus. tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45567,7 +45791,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45590,31 +45814,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45631,22 +45855,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of metatarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first metatarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the metatibia by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metatarsus metatarsus - + - + - + @@ -45669,19 +45893,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45714,17 +45938,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is composed of mesotarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first mesotarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the mesotibia by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotarsus mesotarsus - + - + @@ -45747,13 +45971,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45786,22 +46010,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of protarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first protarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the protibia by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of protarsus protarsus - + - + - + @@ -45824,19 +46048,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45869,22 +46093,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the propretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost protarsomere and the proximal margin of the propretarsus. protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -45898,7 +46122,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45921,25 +46145,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45956,22 +46180,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesopretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost mesotarsomere and the proximal margin of the mesopretarsus. mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -45985,7 +46209,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -46008,25 +46232,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46043,22 +46267,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metapretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost metatarsomere and the proximal margin of the metapretarsus. metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46072,7 +46296,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -46095,25 +46319,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46130,22 +46354,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the fore leg that is attached to the protarsus by the protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of propretarsus propretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46168,19 +46392,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46211,22 +46435,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the mid leg that is attached to the mesotarsus by the mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesopretarsus mesopretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46249,19 +46473,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46292,22 +46516,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the hind leg that is attached to the metatarsus by the metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metapretarsus metapretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46330,19 +46554,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46373,26 +46597,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The orifice on the postabdomen at the posterior margin of the digestive tract, connected to the epiproct and paraprocti. insect anus - + - + - + - + @@ -46415,25 +46639,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -46450,22 +46674,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa IX. cuticle of gonostylus IX gonostylus IX - + - + - + @@ -46488,19 +46712,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46530,12 +46754,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the cercus. cuticle of cercomere cercomere - + @@ -46548,7 +46772,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46579,21 +46803,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the parameres and the aedeagus. paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46606,19 +46830,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46635,21 +46859,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the phallobase and the parameres. phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46662,19 +46886,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46691,21 +46915,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleura and the prosternum. propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46718,19 +46942,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46747,16 +46971,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the pterothorax that surrounds the wing. basal wing conjunctiva - + - + @@ -46769,13 +46993,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46792,17 +47016,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the notum and to the trochantin. For muscular terminology, tergum has been traditionally used instead of notum, even though "notum" is the prererred term to refer to the dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergo-trochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46815,13 +47039,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46845,16 +47069,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the protrochantin. pronoto-protrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46867,13 +47091,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46890,16 +47114,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesotrochantin. mesonoto-mesotrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46912,13 +47136,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46935,16 +47159,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the metanotum and the metatrochantin. metanoto-metatrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46957,13 +47181,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46980,11 +47204,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two nota (or terga). tergo-tergal muscle - + @@ -46997,7 +47221,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47014,16 +47238,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -47036,13 +47260,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47059,16 +47283,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal muscle - + - + @@ -47081,13 +47305,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47104,16 +47328,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the coxa. tergo-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47126,13 +47350,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47149,16 +47373,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the trochanter. tergo-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -47171,13 +47395,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47194,16 +47418,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the pleuron and to a coxa. pleuro-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47216,13 +47440,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47239,16 +47463,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a coxa. furco-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47261,13 +47485,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47284,16 +47508,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a trochanter. furco-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -47306,13 +47530,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47329,11 +47553,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two furcae. interfurcal muscle - + @@ -47346,7 +47570,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47363,16 +47587,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesofurca. profurco-mesofurcal muscle - + - + @@ -47385,13 +47609,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47408,16 +47632,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesofurca and the metafurca. mesofurco-metafurcal muscle - + - + @@ -47430,13 +47654,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47453,16 +47677,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the mesonotum and the mesopleuron. mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva - + - + @@ -47475,13 +47699,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47498,16 +47722,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the pronotum and the propleuron. pronoto-propleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -47520,13 +47744,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47543,16 +47767,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the metanotum and the metapleuron. metanoto-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -47565,13 +47789,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47588,21 +47812,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the notum and the pleuron. noto-pleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -47615,19 +47839,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47644,16 +47868,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is connected via muscle to the mesopleuron and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. third axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -47676,13 +47900,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47699,11 +47923,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The axillary sclerite that is on the ventral region of the basal wing conjunctiva. ventral second axillary sclerite - + @@ -47726,7 +47950,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47743,16 +47967,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the metanotum that attaches to muscles attached to the mesonotum. mesophragma - + - + @@ -47775,13 +47999,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47798,16 +48022,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesophragma and the abdominal tergite I. mesophragmo-abdominal tergite I muscle - + - + @@ -47820,13 +48044,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47843,16 +48067,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the metafurca and an abdominal sternite. metafurco-abdominal sternite muscle - + - + @@ -47865,13 +48089,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47888,16 +48112,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the abdominal tergite I that attaches to muscles attached to the metanotum. metaphragma - + - + @@ -47920,13 +48144,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47943,21 +48167,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -47970,19 +48194,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47999,21 +48223,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleuron and the mesocoxa. mesopleuro-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48026,19 +48250,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48055,21 +48279,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleura and the mesosternum. mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48082,19 +48306,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48111,13 +48335,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the metathorax that bears the metafurca and is attached to the metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva. metasternum - + @@ -48131,11 +48355,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -48148,19 +48372,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48177,21 +48401,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesosternum and the mesocoxa. mesosterno-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48204,19 +48428,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48233,11 +48457,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The pouch that is circular. circular pouch - + @@ -48250,7 +48474,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -48273,11 +48497,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with glandular epithelial cells. ectodermal gland - + @@ -48290,7 +48514,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -48317,11 +48541,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of one cell unicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -48334,7 +48558,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48361,11 +48585,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular evagination that is largely membranous. cuticular lobe - + @@ -48379,7 +48603,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-06-14 @@ -48408,11 +48632,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of multiple cells. multicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -48435,7 +48659,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48462,14 +48686,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the posterodorsal region of the head capsule that is posterior to the occipital ridge and anterior to the postoccipital ridge. occiput - + @@ -48483,7 +48707,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + @@ -48497,11 +48721,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + - + @@ -48514,25 +48738,25 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48559,11 +48783,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular suture composed of both the coronal suture and paired frontal sutures. epicranial suture - + @@ -48584,7 +48808,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48613,11 +48837,11 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + The region of cuticle that is behind the compound eye. temple - + @@ -48630,7 +48854,7 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48657,21 +48881,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + + + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. insect wing region - + - + - + @@ -48694,25 +48918,25 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-09-07 @@ -48733,16 +48957,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is less flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing vein - + - + @@ -48765,13 +48989,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48798,11 +49022,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is more flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing fold - + @@ -48815,7 +49039,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48842,12 +49066,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The posterior region of the insect wing. vannus anal field of the insect wing - + @@ -48860,7 +49084,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48889,12 +49113,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the anal field that is posterior to the anal fold or the postcubitus and anterior to the jugal fold or the jugal veins. anal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -48918,7 +49142,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -48931,13 +49155,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48966,16 +49190,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the costal field that is anterior to the subcosta. costal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -48988,13 +49212,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49023,12 +49247,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The anterior region of the insect wing. remigium costal field of the insect wing - + @@ -49046,7 +49270,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49075,16 +49299,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the media and anterior to the postcubitus. cubital vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49097,13 +49321,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49132,11 +49356,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing region that is posterior to the jugal fold. jugal field of the insect wing - + @@ -49149,7 +49373,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49178,12 +49402,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein in the jugal field, posterior to the jugal fold or to the anal veins. jugal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -49194,7 +49418,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -49207,13 +49431,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49242,16 +49466,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to some radius and anterior to some cubitus. medial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49264,13 +49488,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49299,12 +49523,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that separates the anal field and the jugal field. plica jugalis jugal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -49324,7 +49548,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49358,18 +49582,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing fold that is posterior to the postcubitus and separates the costal field and the anal field. claval furrow plica vannalis anal fold of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49389,13 +49613,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49439,12 +49663,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the cubitus and anterior to the anal fold or the anal vein. postcubital vein of the insect wing - + @@ -49455,7 +49679,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -49468,13 +49692,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49503,16 +49727,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the subcosta and anterior to the media. radial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49525,13 +49749,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49560,16 +49784,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the costa and anterior to the radius. subcostal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49582,13 +49806,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49618,11 +49842,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The proximal region of the insect wing. axillary region of the insect wing - + @@ -49640,7 +49864,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49669,12 +49893,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that is distal to the axillary region. plica basalis basal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -49687,7 +49911,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49721,12 +49945,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The sclerite that is part of the pretarsus. ungues pretarsal claw - + @@ -49739,7 +49963,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49776,22 +50000,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws and medial to the pulvilli (if present). cuticle of empodium empodium - + - + - + @@ -49804,20 +50028,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49859,24 +50083,24 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sulcus that coincides with the frontoclypeal ridge and separated the frons from the clypeus. epistomal sulcus epistomal suture frontoclypeal suture frontoclypeal sulcus - + - + - + @@ -49889,19 +50113,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49944,21 +50168,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the head capsule and is continuous with the epipharynx and the hypopharynx. cibarium - + - + - + @@ -49972,21 +50196,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 @@ -50015,11 +50239,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is posterior to the cuticle of the labrum. epistoma - + @@ -50033,7 +50257,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -50062,17 +50286,17 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular sulcus that is adjacent to the subgena and coincides with the subgenal ridge. subgenal suture subgenal sulcus - + - + @@ -50086,14 +50310,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -50122,13 +50346,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticle of a mere that is part of the cuticle of the antenna. Given the high number of antennomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of antennomere antennomere - + @@ -50142,7 +50366,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50181,22 +50405,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the postoccipital ridge and is posterior to the occiput and anterior to the postocciput. postoccipital suture postoccipital sulcus - + - + - + @@ -50210,21 +50434,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -50263,22 +50487,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the gular ridge, separating the gula fron the gena gular suture gular sulcus - + - + - + @@ -50292,21 +50516,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + 2022-06-17 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -50344,12 +50568,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is distal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mandibular incisor lobe - + @@ -50358,7 +50582,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50377,14 +50601,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50414,13 +50638,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is proximal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mola mandibular molar lobe - + @@ -50429,7 +50653,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50448,14 +50672,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50494,22 +50718,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular lobe of the cuticle of the insect mandible between the mandibular molar lobe and the mandibular incisor lobe. lacinia mobilis prostheca - + - + - + @@ -50523,21 +50747,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50577,14 +50801,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the cardo, to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the palpifer, and adjacent to the proximal margin of the mediostipes. basistipes - + @@ -50593,7 +50817,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50607,7 +50831,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50621,7 +50845,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50645,28 +50869,28 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50696,14 +50920,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the medial region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the basistipes, and to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the galea and the lacinia. mediostipes - + @@ -50712,7 +50936,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50726,7 +50950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50740,7 +50964,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50764,28 +50988,28 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50813,11 +51037,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ectodermal gland continuous with the proximal region of the cuticle of the cardo. maxillary gland - + @@ -50841,7 +51065,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50869,11 +51093,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The sclerite that is continuous with the hypopharynx. hypopharyngeal sclerite - + @@ -50887,7 +51111,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50905,11 +51129,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The arthropod foramen that is part of the cuticle of the insect thorax. thoracic foramen - + @@ -50923,7 +51147,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50947,11 +51171,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. anterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -50970,7 +51194,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50994,11 +51218,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. posterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -51017,7 +51241,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51041,11 +51265,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. anterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -51064,7 +51288,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51088,11 +51312,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. posterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -51111,7 +51335,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51135,11 +51359,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. posterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -51158,7 +51382,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51182,11 +51406,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. anterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -51205,7 +51429,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51229,18 +51453,18 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - + + The insect region of integument that is continuous with conjunctiva and attached to somatic muscle. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00000003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000929 insect body segment - + - + @@ -51254,14 +51478,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51305,21 +51529,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect region of integument that has a ring sclerirte, continuous with ring conjunctiva, and attached to somatic muscle. insect appendage segment - + - + - + @@ -51333,21 +51557,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51377,12 +51601,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect head. https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000006 insect cephalic segment - + @@ -51396,7 +51621,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51428,12 +51653,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect thorax. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000016 insect thoracic segment - + @@ -51447,7 +51672,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51479,12 +51704,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000021 insect abdominal segment - + @@ -51498,7 +51723,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51530,22 +51755,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen and is posterior to the insect metathoracic segment. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000022 insect abdominal segment I - + - + - + @@ -51559,21 +51784,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51605,22 +51830,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment I and composed of abdominal tergite II and abdominal sternite II. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000023 insect abdominal segment II - + - + - + @@ -51634,21 +51859,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51680,22 +51905,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment II and composed of abdominal tergite III and abdominal sternite III. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000024 insect abdominal segment III - + - + - + @@ -51709,21 +51934,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51755,22 +51980,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment III and composed of abdominal tergite IV and abdominal sternite IV. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000025 insect abdominal segment IV - + - + - + @@ -51784,21 +52009,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51830,22 +52055,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IV and composed of abdominal tergite V and abdominal sternite V. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000026 insect abdominal segment V - + - + - + @@ -51859,21 +52084,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51905,22 +52130,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment V and composed of abdominal tergite VI and abdominal sternite VI. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000027 insect abdominal segment VI - + - + - + @@ -51934,21 +52159,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51980,22 +52205,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VI and composed of abdominal tergite VII and abdominal sternite VII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000028 insect abdominal segment VII - + - + - + @@ -52009,21 +52234,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52055,22 +52280,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VII and composed of abdominal tergite VIII and abdominal sternite VIII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000029 insect abdominal segment VIII - + - + - + @@ -52084,21 +52309,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52130,22 +52355,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VIII and composed of abdominal tergite IX and abdominal sternite IX. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000030 insect abdominal segment IX - + - + - + @@ -52159,21 +52384,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52205,12 +52430,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IX and composed of abdominal tergite X and abdominal sternite X. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000031 insect abdominal segment X - + @@ -52224,7 +52449,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52256,11 +52481,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the prothorax and is posterior to the insect cephalic segment. insect prothoracic segment - + @@ -52274,7 +52499,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52299,11 +52524,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment. insect mesothoracic segment - + @@ -52317,7 +52542,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52342,11 +52567,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the metathorax and is posterior to the insect mesothoracic segment. insect metathoracic segment - + @@ -52360,7 +52585,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52385,18 +52610,18 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The bilaterally paired insect sclerite of the postabdomen, attached to either the abdominal tergite VIII or IX. cuticle of gonocoxite coxopodite gonocoxite - + - + @@ -52409,13 +52634,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52464,27 +52689,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The mouth that is surrounded by insect mandibles, labium, and labrum and is anterior to the hypopharynx. preoral cavity insect mouth - + - + - + - + @@ -52498,28 +52723,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52561,11 +52786,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The orifice that is continuous with an ectodermal gland. insect gland opening - + @@ -52579,7 +52804,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52598,11 +52823,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The region of cuticle that is attached to arthropod sensillum. cuticular sensilla - + @@ -52616,7 +52841,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52646,12 +52871,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular sensilla that is dilated. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0001098 sensilla ampullacea - + @@ -52665,7 +52890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52703,11 +52928,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection composed of cuticular carinae. stridulatory file - + @@ -52729,7 +52954,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52754,11 +52979,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular seta that is adjacent to the cuticle of the pretarsus. pretarsal seta - + @@ -52772,7 +52997,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52797,26 +53022,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws. cuticle of pulvillus pulvillus - + - + + + + + @@ -52826,13 +53050,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52867,12 +53097,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The medial cuticular protrusion of the pretarsus. cuticle of arolium arolium - + @@ -52884,7 +53114,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52922,11 +53152,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the costal field of the insect wing. radial field of the insect wing - + @@ -52940,7 +53170,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -52958,11 +53188,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the medial field of the insect wing. cubital field of the insect wing - + @@ -52976,7 +53206,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -52994,11 +53224,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the radial field of the insect wing. medial field of the insect wing - + @@ -53012,7 +53242,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -53030,16 +53260,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The bilaterally paired cuticular protrusion that contains insect tracheae. tracheal gill - + - + @@ -53053,14 +53283,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53088,11 +53318,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic spiracle - + @@ -53106,7 +53336,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53131,11 +53361,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal insect spiracle - + @@ -53149,7 +53379,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53174,17 +53404,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus. insect external male genitalia - + @@ -53196,27 +53426,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -53230,49 +53460,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 @@ -53293,6 +53523,38 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + deflexed + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + Oxford Languages through Google. + + + + + deflexed + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -53649,6 +53911,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + process Process a process of cell-division, \ a beating of the heart @@ -53751,6 +54019,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 (forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] (forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] + realizable realizable entity @@ -53845,6 +54114,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + sdc SpecificallyDependentContinuant @@ -53865,7 +54140,10 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. + characteristic specifically dependent continuant + https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65 + https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284 @@ -77887,6 +78165,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane. + A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division. CALOHA:TS-2035 FBbt:00007002 FMA:68646 @@ -77898,9 +78177,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 XAO:0003012 cell CL:0000000 + + CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc. The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one). + We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism. cell + cell @@ -78912,6 +79195,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 erythroid progenitor cell + + + + CFU-E + + @@ -78931,12 +79220,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 BFU-E - - - - CFU-E - - @@ -79411,6 +79694,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 FMA:66768 WBbt:0003672 epitheliocyte + epithelial cell @@ -80375,6 +80659,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules. CALOHA:TS-2085 FMA:86494 + glandular epithelial cell @@ -80410,6 +80695,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances. BTO:0003659 FMA:86916 + secretory cell @@ -81137,6 +81423,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an CALOHA:TS-2158 FMA:9727 skeletal muscle cell + cell of skeletal muscle @@ -82387,6 +82674,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an MESH:D000078404 cell of epidermis epithelial cell of skin + epidermal cell @@ -98302,21 +98590,21 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + An epithelial cell that is part of a ureteric bud. A ureteric bud cell has the potential to induce metanephric mesenchymal cells to proliferate and convert to epithelia that form renal tubules via: (1) the secretion of multiple diffusible growth factors that rescue renal progenitors from apoptosis and stimulate them to proliferate and (2) contact-dependent mechanisms that induce mesenchymal-epithelial conversion. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1425-877X 2023-10-13T11:22:42Z UB cell ureteric bud cell - + - + PMID:9374839 @@ -113849,6 +114137,8 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex. + This is the same as GO molecular function + gene product or complex activity molecular_function @@ -114174,7 +114464,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -114199,14 +114489,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0005319 lipid transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -114287,7 +114577,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -114308,14 +114598,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0005326 neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -114544,32 +114834,32 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - - + + A protein complex consisting of three collagen chains assembled into a left-handed triple helix. These trimers typically assemble into higher order structures. Wikipedia:Collagen cellular_component GO:0005581 collagen trimer - + - + - + PMID:12382326 - + PMID:12382326 @@ -124024,8 +124314,15 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an + + + + + + A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. + A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective. https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24968 jl 2012-09-19T15:05:24Z @@ -124046,7 +124343,9 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an + A biological process is an evolved process Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. + biological process biological_process @@ -124530,7 +124829,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + Enables the transfer of a protein from one side of a membrane to the other. GO:0015266 GO:0015463 @@ -124559,14 +124858,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0008320 protein transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -135803,7 +136102,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -135818,14 +136117,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015075 monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136116,7 +136415,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136139,14 +136438,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015114 phosphate ion transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136180,7 +136479,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136204,14 +136503,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015116 sulfate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136256,7 +136555,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136268,14 +136567,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015123 acetate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136450,7 +136749,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136465,14 +136764,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015144 carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136544,7 +136843,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136558,14 +136857,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015149 hexose transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136650,7 +136949,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136714,14 +137013,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015171 amino acid transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -163715,7 +164014,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -228323,7 +228622,6 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - @@ -242179,7 +242477,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -242194,14 +242492,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:1901505 carbohydrate derivative transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -304239,6 +304537,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + quality + PATO:0000039 + + TODO: consider merging with angular placement. + direction + direction + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths + + + + @@ -304264,7 +304584,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + morphology A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure. + quality PATO:0000051 @@ -304301,6 +304623,30 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts. + PATO:0000132 + PATO:0001565 + distribution + quality + pattern + PATO:0000060 + + + spatial pattern + + + + + A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -304473,6 +304819,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + + quality + PATO:0000365 + + down + down + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -305026,6 +305394,25 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis. + quality + PATO:0000965 + + symmetry + + + + + A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -305254,8 +305641,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + physical object quality A quality which inheres in a continuant. + PATO:0001237 PATO:0001238 snap:Quality @@ -305865,6 +306255,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + quality + PATO:0001573 + + + isometrical + isometrical + + + + + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + WordNet:WordNet + + + + @@ -306244,6 +306656,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + + quality + PATO:0001901 + + back + back + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -312007,9 +312441,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - - + + + @@ -312053,34 +312487,34 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the islet of Langerhans http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray1105.png - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 @@ -312382,7 +312816,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312428,7 +312862,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the sympathetic nervous system http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gray838.png - + @@ -312441,7 +312875,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + FMA MA ZFA-modified-from-isa @@ -312647,7 +313081,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312660,9 +313094,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - - + + + @@ -312709,19 +313143,19 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the endocrine pancreas - + - + - + - + @@ -312734,7 +313168,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + AAO FMA XAO @@ -312742,19 +313176,19 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + GO - + GO - + GO @@ -312950,7 +313384,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312978,14 +313412,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the compound eye https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/457 - + - + PMID:21062451 @@ -313059,7 +313493,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -313100,14 +313534,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the camera-type eye - + - + definitional @@ -313533,7 +313967,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + A lamina propria that is part of a respiratory airway. EMAPA:35877 FMA:265157 @@ -313556,14 +313990,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the UBERON:0000031 lamina propria of trachea - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -313874,8 +314308,8 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - + + @@ -313926,11 +314360,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the tendon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Achilles-tendon.jpg - + - + @@ -313943,13 +314377,13 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + OG - + AEO @@ -314024,8 +314458,8 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - + + A biological tissue mass, most commonly a mass of nerve cell bodies. TODO - check vert vs invert. Other species: Any of a number of aggregations of neurons, glial cells and their processes, surrounded by a glial cell and connective tissue sheath (plural: ganglia). // Subdivision of neural tree (organ) which primarily consists of cell bodies of neurons located outside the neuraxis (brain and spinal cord); together with a nucleus and its associated nerve, it constitutes a neural tree (organ). Examples: spinal ganglion, trigeminal ganglion, superior cervical ganglion, celiac ganglion, inferior hypogastric (pelvic) ganglion. // a cluster of nerve cells and associated glial cells (nuclear location) // Portion of tissue that contains cell bodies of neurons and is located outside the central nervous system. @@ -314077,11 +314511,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the ganglion - + - + @@ -314094,13 +314528,13 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + EHDAA2 - + Bgee:AN @@ -314292,7 +314726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -314352,14 +314786,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureter https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Urinary_system.svg - + - + GO @@ -314431,8 +314865,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -314482,25 +314916,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urethra https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Female_anatomy.png - + - + - + pelvic part of UG sinus gives rise to prostatic and membranous parts of urethra Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -315031,7 +315465,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -315052,14 +315486,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 respiratory tract - + - + NCBIBook:NBK10107 @@ -315722,7 +316156,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The surface (external) layer of ectoderm which begins to proliferate shortly after separation from the neuroectoderm. merge with non-neural. In vertebrates, the ectoderm has three parts: external ectoderm (also known as surface ectoderm), the neurectoderm (neural crest, and neural tube) @@ -315748,7 +316182,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 external ectoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Ectoderm.png - + @@ -315761,7 +316195,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -316175,15 +316609,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + @@ -316219,34 +316653,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 metanephros - + - + - + - + definitional - + GO - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -316402,8 +316836,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An epithelial swelling on the Wolffian duct that elongates to invade the adjacent metanephric mesenchyme[MP]. Outgrowth of the mesonephric duct that penetrates the metanephric mesoderm and forms the ureter, renal pelvis, major and minor calyces and collecting ducts. [Embryology, See_Dudek_RW_and_Fix_JD, Third_Edition_(2004)_Philadelphia:_Lippincott_William_and_Wilkins, p.137][VHOG] Outgrowth of the mesonephric duct that penetrates the metanephric mesoderm and forms the ureter, renal pelvis, major and minor calyces and collecting ducts[VHOG:0000541]. @@ -316430,11 +316864,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteric bud - + - + @@ -316447,13 +316881,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -316539,7 +316973,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -316582,14 +317016,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 morula http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Blastulation.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -316746,8 +317180,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A mass of cells that develop into the body of the embryo and some extraembryonic tissues. A group of cells found in the mammalian blastocyst that give rise to the embryo. [Biology_Online][VHOG] A small sphere of cells known as the inner cell mass lies within the trophoblast (of all eutherian mammals).[well established][VHOG] @@ -316775,24 +317209,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 inner cell mass https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Blastocyst_English.svg - + - + - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -316859,7 +317293,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -316892,14 +317326,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trophoblast https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Blastocyst_English.svg - + - + MP-def PMID:19829370 @@ -316965,7 +317399,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A flattened, almost circular bilaminar plate of cells formed when the inner cell mass (aka embryoblast) forms two epithelial layers, each of a distinct lineage, separated by an extracellular basement membrane: the external (dorsal) layer is called the epiblast and the internal (ventral) layer is called the hypoblast (aka primitive endoderm); together, they compose the bilaminar embryonic disc. embryonic disc embryonic shield @@ -316985,14 +317419,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bilaminar disc http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Gray21.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -317093,7 +317527,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Nonparenchymatous organ that primarily consists of dense connective tissue organized into a sheet which interconnects two or more organs, separates two or more body spaces from one another, or surrounds an organ or body part. Examples: interosseous membrane of forearm, obturator membrane, tympanic membrane, fibrous pericardium, fascia lata, dura mater. [FMA]. 2009-07-30T05:19:13Z @@ -317104,14 +317538,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0000094 membrane organ - + - + FMA-def @@ -317134,7 +317568,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of neural crest that develops from the dorsal neural tube. It overlaps the vagal neural crest and migrates to populate the pharyngeal arches 3, 4 and 6 (producing structures in the head) and to the heart, forming connective tissue that separates the great vessels of the heart. [Wikipedia]. A subpopulation of the cephalic neural crest that emerges from the otic level to the anterior limit of somite 4. It migrates to the heart and is essential for the septation of the outflow track[DOI:10.1242/dev.091751]. ZFA treats this as a subtype of NC. @@ -317151,14 +317585,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac neural crest - + - + Wikipedia @@ -317623,7 +318057,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -317659,14 +318093,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gastrula stage - + - + BILS @@ -318185,7 +318619,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318213,7 +318647,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lung bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Gray948.png - + @@ -318226,7 +318660,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -318332,7 +318766,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318358,14 +318792,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural nucleus - + - + we limit this structure by definition to chordate and vertebrate nervous systems @@ -318582,7 +319016,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318621,14 +319055,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anal canal https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Gray1078.png - + - + Wikipathways:WP2062 @@ -318803,8 +319237,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -318837,24 +319271,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0000162 cloaca - + - + - + ZFA - + AAO @@ -318936,8 +319370,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -318956,24 +319390,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 embryonic cloaca - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -318996,7 +319430,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -319038,14 +319472,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 primitive urogenital sinus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + - + MP-def @@ -319587,7 +320021,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -319631,14 +320065,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pair of lungs - + - + FMA-abduced @@ -319813,21 +320247,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + A fluid that is composed of blood plasma and erythrocytes. This class excludes blood analogues, such as the insect analog of blood. See UBERON:0000179 haemolymphatic fluid. @@ -319871,34 +320305,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 blood - + - + - + - + CL:tm - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1330 - + Bgee:AN @@ -320014,7 +320448,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -320049,7 +320483,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Gray136.png https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Frontal_bone.png - + @@ -320062,7 +320496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -320272,7 +320706,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -320305,14 +320739,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atlanto-occipital joint http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Gray304.png - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -320754,7 +321188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The branched tubular glands found in the mucosa of the fundus and body of the stomach which contain parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric acid and zymogenic cells that produce pepsin. BTO:0000503 EMAPA:27181 @@ -320765,7 +321199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gastric gland - + @@ -320778,7 +321212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -321719,7 +322153,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -321746,7 +322180,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 syncytiotrophoblast http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Gray36.png - + @@ -321759,7 +322193,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA @@ -323122,7 +323556,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -323164,14 +323598,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 organism substance - + - + this relationship may be too strong and may be weakened in future @@ -324341,7 +324775,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -324385,14 +324819,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Illu_epithelium.jpg - + - + http://palaeos.com/metazoa/porifera/homoscleromorpha.html @@ -324981,7 +325415,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325018,14 +325452,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 abdomen - + - + MA @@ -325274,7 +325708,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Primary germ layer that is the outer of the embryo's three germ layers and gives rise to epidermis and neural tissue. Primary germ layer that is the outer of the embryonic germ layers and gives rise to epidermis and neural tissue.[AAO] The Bilateria are triploblastic (with true endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm) (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -325312,14 +325746,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ectoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Gray32.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -325378,7 +325812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Primary germ layer that lies remote from the surface of the embryo and gives rise to internal tissues such as gut. The Bilateria are triploblastic (with true endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm) (...).[well established][VHOG] endodermal @@ -325415,14 +325849,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Endoderm2.png http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Gray10.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -325483,7 +325917,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325534,7 +325968,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Mesoderm.png - + @@ -325547,7 +325981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -325746,7 +326180,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325796,7 +326230,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 proctodeum https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/685 - + @@ -325809,7 +326243,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -325876,7 +326310,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325917,7 +326351,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325997,11 +326431,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 stomach https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Stomach_diagram.svg - + - + @@ -326020,14 +326454,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + absent in lampreys and hagfishes ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0486692132 @@ -326121,7 +326555,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326170,7 +326604,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Aorta_scheme.jpg - + @@ -326183,7 +326617,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -326263,7 +326697,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326372,14 +326806,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + MA @@ -326569,7 +327003,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326600,7 +327034,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The brain is the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate, and most invertebrate, animals. Some primitive animals such as jellyfish and starfish have a decentralized nervous system without a brain, while sponges lack any nervous system at all. In vertebrates, the brain is located in the head, protected by the skull and close to the primary sensory apparatus of vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell[WP]. requires review for applicability to invertebrate structures, e.g. synganglion @@ -326664,11 +327098,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/Allen_F_Brain.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/Allen_M_Brain.glb - + - + @@ -326681,13 +327115,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + Bgee:AN @@ -326928,9 +327362,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -326955,7 +327389,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327011,44 +327445,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cornea http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + - + - + MA - + MA - + FMA-isa - + definitional @@ -327238,9 +327672,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -327251,7 +327685,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327308,44 +327742,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 retina http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Human_eye_cross-sectional_view_grayscale.png - + - + - + - + - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + EHDAA2 @@ -327419,8 +327853,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -327456,24 +327890,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye - + - + - + PMID:21062451 - + PMID:21062451 @@ -327638,7 +328072,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327652,7 +328086,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327719,14 +328153,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleura http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Gray965.png - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/86 @@ -327901,7 +328335,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327970,14 +328404,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pons http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Gray768.png - + - + neuronames @@ -328046,8 +328480,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An intromittent organ in certain biologically male organisms. In placental mammals, this also serves as the organ of urination. penile phallic @@ -328083,11 +328517,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 penis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Labelled_flaccid_penis.jpg - + - + @@ -328100,13 +328534,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 @@ -329389,7 +329823,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -329459,14 +329893,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vas deferens http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Male_anatomy_en.svg - + - + FMA @@ -329592,7 +330026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Tough but flexible, non-mineral outer coverings of an organism, or parts of an organism, that provide protection. Cuticles are non-homologous, differing in their origin, structure and chemical composition[WP]. cuticular BTO:0001600 @@ -329607,14 +330041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - check cuticle vs exoskeleton. Note that GO has a very generic definition of cuticle. See also arthropod-anatomy ontology. Note in ncit Cuticle is a plant part cuticle - + - + Rieger - Evolution of the Cuticle in the Lower Eumetazoa @@ -330733,7 +331167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -330798,14 +331232,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/TE-Nervous_system_diagram.svg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Nervous_system_diagram.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -330909,7 +331343,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -330962,7 +331396,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 central nervous system - + @@ -330976,7 +331410,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -331191,7 +331625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A nerve that transmits from sensory receptors on the surface of the body to the central nervous system. AEO:0000201 EHDAA2:0003200 @@ -331206,14 +331640,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sensory nerve - + - + AEO @@ -331357,8 +331791,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A sac-like expansion of the ventral wall of the intestine, narrowed into a yolk stalk near the body[Hyman's]. Membranous sac attached to an embryo, providing early nourishment in the form of yolk in bony fishes, sharks, reptiles, birds, and primitive mammals. It functions as the developmental circulatory system of the human embryo, before internal circulation begins. In the mouse, the yolk sac is the first site of blood formation, generating primitive macrophages and erythrocytes[WP]. consider splitting class One of the extraembryonic fetal membranes that balloons out from the fetal midgut. [TFD][VHOG] @@ -331389,11 +331823,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 yolk sac http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Gray22.png - + - + @@ -331412,13 +331846,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -331571,7 +332005,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of the respiratory and digestive tracts; its distal limit is the superior part of the esophagus and it connects the nasal and oral cavities with the esophagus and larynx; it contains the valleculae and the pyriform recesses; its upper limits are the nasal cavity and cranial base.[FEED]. A funnel-shaped fibromuscular tube that conducts food to the ESOPHAGUS, and air to the LARYNYX and LUNGS. It is located posterior to the NASAL CAVITY; ORAL CAVITY; and LARYNX, and extends from the SKULL BASE to the inferior border of the CRICOID CARTILAGE anteriorly and to the inferior border of the C6 vertebra posteriorly. It is divided into the NASOPHARYNX; OROPHARYNX; and HYPOPHARYNX (laryngopharynx)[MESH:A03.867]. Anatomical cavity bounded by the derivatives of the branchial arches.[AAO] @@ -331613,14 +332047,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Consider generalizing to deuterostome pharynx chordate pharynx - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -331933,7 +332367,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -331970,14 +332404,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hindgut http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray472.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -332213,15 +332647,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -332275,15 +332709,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_F_Intestine_Large.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_M_Intestine_Large.glb - + - + - + @@ -332297,19 +332731,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + EHDAA2 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -332403,7 +332837,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -332450,7 +332884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gray1100.png - + @@ -332463,7 +332897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -332548,7 +332982,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A zone of skin that is part of a back [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:36392 FMA:10462 @@ -332565,7 +332999,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - distinguish between entire skin of region and arbitrary zone of skin on region skin of back - + @@ -332578,7 +333012,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -332612,9 +333046,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + A terminal branch of the left or right common carotid artery which supplies oxygenated blood to to the throat, neck glands, tongue, face, mouth, ear, scalp and dura mater of the meninges[MP]. not homologous to the external carotid of zebrafish (Goodrich, 1958) - http://zfish.nichd.nih.gov/zfatlas/Intro%20Page/comparative.html; check XAO @@ -332647,15 +333081,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3486863&group_id=76834&atid=1127722 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/External_carotid_a.gif - + - + - + @@ -332668,19 +333102,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + EHDAA2 - + FMA @@ -332997,14 +333431,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -333045,11 +333479,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardial cavity - + - + @@ -333062,13 +333496,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + Wikipedia @@ -333141,7 +333575,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -333173,14 +333607,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardium of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -333318,7 +333752,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -333346,14 +333780,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myocardium of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -333866,7 +334300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The second vertebral bone in the vertebral column. Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 1.[TAO] @@ -333902,14 +334336,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vertebral bone 2 - + - + FMA @@ -334210,7 +334644,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334227,7 +334661,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334273,24 +334707,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + definitional @@ -334589,7 +335023,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334670,14 +335104,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vertebral column - + - + cjm @@ -335364,7 +335798,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Simple squamous epithelium of mesodermal origin which lines serous membranes. Examples: mesothelium of pleura, mesothelium of peritoneum[FMA]. Wikipedia: The mesothelium is a membrane that forms the lining of several body cavities: the pleura (thoracal cavity), peritoneum (abdominal cavity including the mesentery) and pericardium (heart sac). Mesothelial tissue also surrounds the male internal reproductive organs (the tunica vaginalis testis) and covers the internal reproductive organs of women (the tunica serosa uteri). AEO:0000111 BTO:0002422 @@ -335389,14 +335823,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesothelium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Mesothelium_peritoneal_wash_high_mag.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -335511,7 +335945,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + In anatomy, the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the small intestine. At its termination behind the neck of the pancreas, the SMV combines with the splenic vein to form the hepatic portal vein. The SMV lies to the right of the similarly named artery, the superior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0002783 @@ -335534,14 +335968,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior mesenteric vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Gray591.png - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein @@ -335583,7 +336017,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains the pelvis and lower limbs into the inferior vena cava. In human anatomy, the common iliac veins are formed by the external iliac veins and internal iliac veins and together, in the abdomen at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebrae, form the inferior vena cava. They drain blood from the pelvis and lower limbs. Both common iliac veins are accompanied along their course by common iliac arteries. @@ -335606,7 +336040,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Iliac_veins.gif - + @@ -335619,7 +336053,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -335928,7 +336362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Vein that carries blood away from the liver[ZFA]. todo - add developmental relationships for other taxa @@ -335959,14 +336393,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Gray1121.png - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -336350,7 +336784,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336386,7 +336820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Illu_liver_gallbladder.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Digestive_system_showing_bile_duct.png - + @@ -336399,7 +336833,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -336447,7 +336881,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336502,7 +336936,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 colon - + @@ -336516,7 +336950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -336581,7 +337015,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus. It forms a loop that averages about 40 cm. in length, and normally lies within the pelvis, but on account of its freedom of movement it is liable to be displaced into the abdominal cavity. BTO:0000645 @@ -336613,7 +337047,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_F_Intestine_Large.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_M_Intestine_Large.glb - + @@ -336626,7 +337060,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -336731,7 +337165,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336785,7 +337219,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric antrum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Gray1046.svg - + @@ -336798,7 +337232,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -337302,7 +337736,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -337319,7 +337753,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 portal lobule - + @@ -337332,7 +337766,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA MP @@ -337356,7 +337790,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -337382,14 +337816,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001172 hepatic acinus - + - + cjm @@ -337617,16 +338051,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + - + @@ -337655,19 +338089,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 common hepatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Illu_liver_gallbladder.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -337680,25 +338114,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia - + definitional @@ -337961,7 +338395,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -338003,14 +338437,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 peritoneal cavity - + - + Wikipedia @@ -340133,8 +340567,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A compound tubular submucosal gland found in that portion of the duodenum which is above the hepatopancreatic sphincter (Sphincter of Oddi). The main function of these glands is to produce a mucus-rich alkaline secretion (containing bicarbonate)[WP]. currently defined as equivalent to any submucosal gland in the duodenum. Said to be absent outside mammlian (Andrew 1959) but Ziswiler and Farner (1972) noted similar glands at the gastroduodenal junction of some birds @@ -340160,11 +340594,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenal gland - + - + @@ -340177,13 +340611,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA, modified - + unclear for Aves ISBN:9780521617147 @@ -340239,7 +340673,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340285,7 +340719,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intestinal villus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Small_intestine_low_mag.jpg - + @@ -340298,7 +340732,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -340411,7 +340845,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood vessel that drains blood from the large intestine that usually terminates when reaching the splenic vein, which goes on to form the portal vein with the superior mesenteric vein (SMV). Anatomical variations include the IMV draining into the confluence of the SMV and splenic vein and the IMV draining in the SMV. The IMV lies to the right of the similarly name artery, the inferior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0002782 @@ -340435,14 +340869,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Gray591.png https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + FMA/obol @@ -340590,14 +341024,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -340649,24 +341083,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal pelvis https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Illu_kidney2.jpg - + - + - + MA - + FMA @@ -340712,7 +341146,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340749,14 +341183,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Kidney_R.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Illu_kidney.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -340785,11 +341219,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -340828,7 +341262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 nephron tubule - + @@ -340837,18 +341271,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + GO MA ZFA @@ -340862,13 +341296,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + checkme @@ -340909,7 +341343,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340957,14 +341391,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 collecting duct of renal tubule - + - + checkme GO @@ -341688,7 +342122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341720,7 +342154,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 interlobular bile duct - + @@ -341734,7 +342168,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA MA MP @@ -341776,7 +342210,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An adventitia that is part of a ureter. EMAPA:28114 FMA:15892 @@ -341792,14 +342226,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001252 adventitia of ureter - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -341843,7 +342277,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a ureter [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:28841 @@ -341860,14 +342294,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lamina propria of ureter - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -341910,7 +342344,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341921,7 +342355,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341974,11 +342408,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Urinary_Bladder.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Urinary_system.svg - + - + @@ -341991,13 +342425,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + upper part of UG sinus @@ -342305,7 +342739,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A serous membrane that is part of a urinary bladder [Automatically generated definition]. TODO - check serosa/peritoneum EMAPA:28661 @@ -342328,14 +342762,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001260 serosa of urinary bladder - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -342624,7 +343058,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -342655,14 +343089,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreatic acinus - + - + FMA @@ -342703,9 +343137,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + An endoderm derived structure that produces precursors of digestive enzymes and blood glucose regulating hormones[GO]. Organ which secretes a fluid containing enzymes that aid in the digestion of food.[AAO] @@ -342751,34 +343185,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Pancreas.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Blausen_0699_PancreasAnatomy2.png - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -342843,7 +343277,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A trabecula that is part of a spleen. EMAPA:35808 @@ -342861,14 +343295,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecula of spleen - + - + FMA @@ -343445,7 +343879,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343475,14 +343909,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver parenchyma - + - + XAO @@ -343557,7 +343991,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343607,14 +344041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic sinusoid - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -343679,8 +344113,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -343723,11 +344157,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intralobular bile duct - + - + @@ -343740,13 +344174,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA @@ -343808,7 +344242,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343821,7 +344255,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The basic functional unit of the kidney. its chief function is to regulate the concentration of water and soluble substances like sodium salts by filtering the blood, reabsorbing what is needed and excreting the rest as urine. A nephron eliminates wastes from the body, regulates blood volume and blood pressure, controls levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulates blood pH. Its functions are vital to life and are regulated by the endocrine system by hormones such as antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone, and parathyroid hormone.[WP]. kidney terms require review for cross-vertebrate compatibility and developmental relationships. @@ -343854,24 +344288,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 nephron http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Gray1128.png - + - + - + FMA - + Bgee:AN @@ -343940,7 +344374,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343990,14 +344424,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endometrium https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cervix.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -344084,7 +344518,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Outer serosa layer of the uterus. TODO - check for parallel structure with peritoneum EMAPA:37792 @@ -344108,14 +344542,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 serosa of uterus https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cervix.jpg - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -344204,7 +344638,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -344234,14 +344668,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Anteriorglanspenis.jpg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Male_anatomy.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -344285,14 +344719,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -344347,24 +344781,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epididymis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Illu_testis_surface.jpg - + - + - + FMA - + Wikipedia @@ -344737,7 +345171,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscle (organ) which is a part of the pelvis. Examples: levator ani,. @@ -344755,7 +345189,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of pelvis - + @@ -344767,7 +345201,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMAdef @@ -345163,7 +345597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -345208,14 +345642,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Seminiferous_tubule_and_sperm_low_mag.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Gray1145.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -345294,7 +345728,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anus and surrounding regions. Encompasses both internal and external regions, where present. Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut.[uncertain][VHOG] EFO:0000847 @@ -345320,14 +345754,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/507 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Gray408.png - + - + cjm @@ -346191,7 +346625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346202,7 +346636,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue. @@ -346252,14 +346686,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone element - + - + VSAO-modified @@ -346457,7 +346891,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346501,14 +346935,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -346563,7 +346997,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pelvic girdle [Automatically generated definition]. Note that in MA, this is a subclass of pelvis muscle; in FMA this is a hindlimb muscle, but recall in FMA hindlimb includes the girdle. UBERON:0003271 @@ -346585,14 +347019,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of pelvic girdle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -346662,7 +347096,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346710,14 +347144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + left arch 4 in human embryology.ch @@ -346781,7 +347215,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346817,7 +347251,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + @@ -346830,7 +347264,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -346969,7 +347403,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347018,14 +347452,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 abdominal aorta http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Gray531.png - + - + FMA @@ -347207,7 +347641,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347245,7 +347679,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 common carotid artery plus branches http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gray506.svg - + @@ -347258,7 +347692,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -347336,8 +347770,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + One of two laterally paired arteries that supplies the pectoral appendages, usually branching from the dorsal aorta. Developmental relationships should be added (intersegmental artery and right dorsal aorta in EHDAA2, occipitovertebral artery in XAO) @@ -347375,24 +347809,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subclavian artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gray506.svg - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -347581,7 +348015,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347635,14 +348069,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 digestive tract - + - + NCBIBook:NBK10107 @@ -348151,7 +348585,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ciliary muscle is a ring of smooth muscle in the middle layer of the eye that controls the eye's accommodation for viewing objects at varying distances and regulates the flow of aqueous humour through Schlemm's canal. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0000654 @@ -348174,7 +348608,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary muscle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray872.png - + @@ -348193,7 +348627,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -348324,10 +348758,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A sphincter muscle that is part of the iris. In humans, it functions to constrict the pupil in bright light or during accommodation. Its dimensions are about 0.75 mm wide by 0.15 mm thick. It is controlled by parasympathetic fibers that originate from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus, travel along the oculomotor nerve (CN III), synapse in the ciliary ganglion, and then enter the eye via the short ciliary nerves. Initially, all the myocytes are of the smooth muscle type, but much later in life, so that ultimately most cells are of the striated muscle type. [WP,unvetted] WP says: It is found in vertebrates and some cephalopods; this class refers to the vertebrate structure @@ -348362,19 +348796,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sphincter pupillae http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray878.png - + - + - + - + @@ -348387,27 +348821,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0781772214 - + encircles iris dbpedia - + encircles iris dbpedia - + dbpedia @@ -348520,10 +348954,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A smooth muscle of the eye, running radially in the iris that functions as a dilator. [WP,unvetted]. It is innervated by the sympathetic system, which acts by releasing noradrenaline, which acts on alpha1-receptors. Thus, when presented with a threatening stimuli that activates the fight-or-flight response, this innervation dilates the iris, thus temporarily letting more light reach the retina @@ -348560,19 +348994,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dilatator pupillae http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray878.png - + - + - + - + @@ -348585,27 +349019,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0781772214 - + outer margins of iris dbpedia - + inner margins of iris dbpedia - + dbpedia @@ -349299,10 +349733,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The first major branch of the abdominal aorta. EHDAA2:0004519 @@ -349334,44 +349768,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 celiac artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Gray532.png - + - + - + - + - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -349492,7 +349926,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -349554,14 +349988,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal nerve https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray778_Trigeminal.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -349846,7 +350280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anterior facial vein (facial vein) commences at the side of the root of the nose, and is a direct continuation of the angular vein where it also receives a small nasal branch. It lies behind the facial artery and follows a less tortuous course. It receives blood from the external palatine vein before it either joins the anterior branch of the retromandibular vein to form the common facial vein, or drains directly into the internal jugular vein. [WP,unvetted]. Vein which collects blood from muscles of the head and drains into the external jugular vein.[AAO] @@ -349870,14 +350304,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Gray557.png - + - + FMA @@ -349959,7 +350393,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350020,7 +350454,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal ganglion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Gray776.png - + @@ -350033,7 +350467,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -350157,11 +350591,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + @@ -350192,23 +350626,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 occipital bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Gray194.png - + - + - + - + - + @@ -350221,32 +350655,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + basi paired exo and supra occipital bones MA-modified - + interparietal (postparietal) - + WP - + PMID:11523816 @@ -350308,10 +350742,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + An unpaired bone situated at the base of the skull in front of the temporal bone and basilar part of the occipital bone. The sphenoid bone is one of the seven bones that articulate to form the orbit. Its shape somewhat resembles that of a butterfly or bat with its wings extended. part of viscerocranium (facial skeleton) in FMA @@ -350340,19 +350774,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sphenoid bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cranial_bones2.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -350365,25 +350799,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + orbito pre and basi sphenoid - + pterygoid process - + alisphenoid - + cjm @@ -350452,7 +350886,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350488,7 +350922,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ethmoid bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cranial_bones2.jpg - + @@ -350501,7 +350935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + definitional @@ -350584,7 +351018,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350617,14 +351051,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 orbit of skull - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -350801,7 +351235,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350867,14 +351301,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 jaw skeleton - + - + cjm @@ -351084,7 +351518,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351119,14 +351553,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lower jaw region http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray176.png - + - + Wikipedia:Mandibular_prominence @@ -351314,7 +351748,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351339,14 +351773,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001731 cavity of pharynx - + - + XAO @@ -351625,7 +352059,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351668,14 +352102,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 iris - + - + XAO @@ -351754,7 +352188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351806,14 +352240,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 corneal epithelium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Gray871.png - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -351910,15 +352344,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + @@ -351960,34 +352394,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sclera http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + - + FMA - + ZFA - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -352038,7 +352472,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A skeletal muscle organ that is part of the trunk region. Note that this class excludes smooth muscle elements in the trunk region, such as the internal anal sphincter. This appears to be consistent with other ontologies such as FMA and ZFA which appear to only include skeletal muscles here. In fact the MA class 'trunk muscle' is classified as a 'set of skeletal muscles'. Many ontologies do not appear to have a coherent distinction between an individual muscle and the musculature (i.e. the set of muscles in a region), so we group all together here. @@ -352063,14 +352497,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal muscle of trunk - + - + prolog @@ -352141,7 +352575,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -352180,14 +352614,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary body http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -352235,14 +352669,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -352305,24 +352739,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic choroid http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + MA - + Wikipedia @@ -352423,7 +352857,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -352472,14 +352906,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 substantia propria of cornea http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Gray871.png - + - + cjm ISBN:0781772214 Wikipedia @@ -352547,15 +352981,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - + + + A double layer covering the ciliary body that produces aqueous humor. BTO:0001770 @@ -352575,15 +353009,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary epithelium - + - + - + @@ -352596,19 +353030,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + MP - + Wikipedia @@ -353043,7 +353477,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353079,14 +353513,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aqueous humor of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + FMA def states A and P located_in in EHDAA2 VHOG @@ -353216,8 +353650,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -353250,24 +353684,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior segment of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Cataract_in_human_eye.png - + - + - + FMA - + cjm @@ -353319,8 +353753,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -353350,24 +353784,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 posterior segment of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + FMA - + cjm @@ -353555,7 +353989,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is outer most layer of the lens. The transparent membrane which surrounds the lens of the eye. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG] (...) we reach the inescapable conclusion that the last common ancestor of jawless and jawed vertebrates already possessed an eye that was comparable to that of extant lampreys and gnathostomes. Accordingly, a vertebrate camera-like eye must have been present by the time that lampreys and gnathostomes diverged, around 500 Mya (reference 1); Although the eye varies greatly in adaptative details among vertebrates, its basic structure is the same in all. The human eye is representative of the design typical for a tetrapod. (...) A watery aqueous humor fills the spaces in the eye in front of the lens (...) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] @@ -353581,14 +354015,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 capsule of lens http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray883.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -353764,7 +354198,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353803,14 +354237,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sympathetic ganglion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray839.png - + - + DOI:10.1101/gr.157586.113 ISBN:0073040584 @@ -353866,7 +354300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353877,7 +354311,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353920,11 +354354,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lips.JPG http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Mouth.jpg - + - + @@ -353937,7 +354371,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + BTO FMA-implicit VHOG @@ -353946,7 +354380,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -354330,14 +354764,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The midbrain is the middle division of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes a ventral part containing the cerebral peduncles and a dorsal tectum containing the corpora quadrigemina and that surrounds the aqueduct of Sylvius connecting the third and fourth ventricles)[GO]. developmental relationships need revised @@ -354390,24 +354824,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Human_brain_inferior_view_description.JPG - + - + - + definitional - + Bgee:AN @@ -354628,7 +355062,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Rostral segment of the hindbrain that has as its parts the pons (where present) and the cerebellum[WP,modified]. Anterior part of the hindbrain ventral to the cerebellum[BIRNLEX:965]. @@ -354664,14 +355098,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 metencephalon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + definitional @@ -354933,7 +355367,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a small intestine [Automatically generated definition]. Intestinal epithelium which lines the lumen of the mid intestine.[TAO] BTO:0001258 @@ -354958,14 +355392,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of small intestine - + - + FMA @@ -355363,7 +355797,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ventral part of the midbrain, separated from the hindbrain by the isthmus[ISBN:0471888893]. Subdivision of the midbrain lying anterior to the tectum and posterior to the substantia nigra and cerebral peduncle[FMA] The part of the midbrain extending from the substantia nigra to the cerebral aqueduct in a horizontal section of the midbrain. It forms the floor of the midbrain that surrounds the cerebral aqueduct[WP]. Together, our results reveal a shared basic organization in the tegmental domains of the diencephalon and midbrain of developing lamprey, indicating early appearance of the domain in vertebrate phylogeny.[well established][VHOG] @@ -355403,14 +355837,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain tegmentum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Gray712.png - + - + ZFA @@ -355715,7 +356149,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -355774,14 +356208,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bile - + - + 0.3% in humans @@ -355999,7 +356433,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a esophagus [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:26987 FMA:63050 @@ -356028,14 +356462,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001974 lamina propria of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -356267,7 +356701,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -356308,14 +356742,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -356629,8 +357063,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -356643,7 +357077,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -356702,34 +357136,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 blood vessel http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg - + - + - + - + AEO - + EHDAA2 - + GO:0072360 @@ -357096,10 +357530,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + Organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin[GO]. The fetal portion of the placenta is known as the villous chorion. The maternal portion is known as the decidua basalis. The two portions are held together by anchoring villi that are anchored to the decidua basalis by the cytotrophoblastic shell. Phylogenetic analyses of the concatenated data set using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and distance based (neighbour joining) methods all converged on a nearly identical, well supported topology defining four principal eutherian lineages. The results affirm monophyly of traditional placental orders (except Artiodactyla and Insectivora), and also support some previously proposed, as well as new, superordinal clades.[well established][VHOG] @@ -357136,44 +357570,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Placenta.svg https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Placenta.glb - + - + - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1376 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + Wikipedia - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -357398,9 +357832,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.. @@ -357442,35 +357876,35 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png - + - + - + - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 XAO - + EHDAA2 @@ -357961,7 +358395,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -357980,7 +358414,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain. In mammals and birds the hindbrain is divided into a rostral metencephalon and a caudal myelencephalon. In zebrafish, with the exception of the cerebellum, the ventral remainder of the metencephalon can be separated only arbitrarily from the more caudal myelencephalic portion of the medulla oblongata (From: Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain)[ZFA]. Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata[FMA]. @@ -358031,25 +358465,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hindbrain http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + - + modified-source-relation ABA - + Bgee:AN @@ -358420,7 +358854,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The pontine raphe nucleus is one of the raphe nuclei. It is located in the pontine tegmentum. [WP,unvetted]. @@ -358451,14 +358885,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pontine raphe nucleus - + - + Wikipedia @@ -358542,7 +358976,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -358647,14 +359081,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-f-lung.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-m-lung.glb - + - + some species only have a single lung @@ -358967,9 +359401,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The truncus arteriosus and bulbus cordis are divided by the aorticopulmonary septum. The truncus arteriosus gives rise to the ascending aorta and the pulmonary trunk. The bulbus cordis gives rise to the smooth parts (outflow tract) of the left and right ventricles. assume spelling error for ncit EHDAA2:0004143 @@ -358987,15 +359421,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 truncus arteriosus - + - + - + @@ -359014,19 +359448,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -359057,7 +359491,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The endocardial cushion is a specialized region of mesenchymal cells that will give rise to the heart septa and valves[GO]. Swellings of tissue present between the endocardial and myocardial cell layers that will give rise to the interstitial cells of the cardiac valves[ZFA]. Swellings of tissue present between the endocardial and myocardial cell layers that will give rise to the interstitial cells of the cardiac valves.[TAO] relationship loss: develops_from endocardial ring (TAO:0005072)[TAO] @@ -359089,14 +359523,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardial cushion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gray465.png - + - + ZFA @@ -359171,14 +359605,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The sinus venosus is a large cardiac chamber at the inflow tract that receives venous blood from systemic circulation. precedes the atrium on the venous side of the chordate heart. Heart region collecting blood from the paired common cardinal veins and delivering to the atrium. One of four components of the heart. The sinus venosus also acts as a pacemaker and is the first to contract. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] Part of the circulatory system which receives blood from the systemic veins and contracts to pump the blood into the atrium of the heart.[AAO] @@ -359213,24 +359647,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sinus venosus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gray465.png - + - + - + VHOG - + Bgee:AN @@ -359333,7 +359767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -359370,7 +359804,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dermis is a layer of skin between the epidermis (with which it makes up the skin) and subcutaneous tissues, and is composed of two layers, the papillary and reticular dermis[WP]. Consider adding a layer-of-skin grouping class for all skin layers @@ -359410,24 +359844,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dermis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/EpidermisPainted.svg - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -359485,7 +359919,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -359504,7 +359938,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Lowermost layer of the integumentary system in vertebrates. Types of cells that are found in the hypodermis are fibroblasts, adipose cells, and macrophages. It is derived from the mesoderm, but unlike the dermis, it is not derived from the dermatome region of the mesoderm. The hypodermis is used mainly for fat storage[WP]. A layer separating the inner face of the dermis from the subjacent muscle cells. It is covered on both sides by a basement membrane. It contains pigment cells. Le Guellec et al, 2004.[TAO] @@ -359539,24 +359973,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hypodermis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Skin.svg - + - + - + ZFA - + FMA-modified @@ -359999,8 +360433,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A cardiac ventricle that is in the right side of the heart. The muscular chamber on the right and in front of the left ventricle. It generally receives venous blood from the right atrium and conveys it into the pulmonary artery. [(1988)_Dorian_AF, Amsterdam, Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B._Anatomy, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier's_Encyclopaedic_Dictionary_of_Medicine][VHOG] @@ -360033,24 +360467,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + - + PMID:17276708 - + cjm @@ -360241,7 +360675,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cardiac chamber through which blood leaves the heart. A chamber of the heart that receives blood from one or more atria and pumps it by muscular contraction into the arteries.[AAO] One of four heart chambers.[TAO] @@ -360280,14 +360714,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac ventricle - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -360368,7 +360802,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A cardiac ventricle that is in the left side of the heart. Thick-walled muscular chamber constituting the left border and apex of the heart. It receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium through the mitral orifice and send it off into the aorta. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG] @@ -360402,14 +360836,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + GO @@ -361046,7 +361480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -361093,14 +361527,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Skin.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.3/3d-vh-f-skin.glb - + - + Wikipathways:WP2062 @@ -361450,7 +361884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -361502,14 +361936,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Spleen.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Illu_spleen.jpg - + - + multiple sources - true spleen appear in jawed vertebrates @@ -361567,22 +362001,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - - + + @@ -361662,19 +362096,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Liver.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Leber_Schaf.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -361689,25 +362123,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA-weakened - + EHDAA2 - + http://www.stembook.org/node/512 @@ -361939,7 +362373,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362010,7 +362444,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/GallbladderAnatomy-en.svg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Abdomal_organs.svg - + @@ -362023,7 +362457,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + definitional @@ -362390,7 +362824,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362403,7 +362837,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362452,24 +362886,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 kidney - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -362775,8 +363209,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -362820,11 +363254,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Once the more complex mesonephros forms the pronephros undergoes apoptosis in amphibians. In fishes the nephron degenerates but the organ remains and becomes a component of the immune system[Wikipedia:Pronephros]. // TODO - check developmental relationships. Note that we previously include the ZFA/XAO terms under the more specific 'pronephric kidney', but these are now merged. TODO GCI: relationship: capable_of GO:0030104 pronephros - + - + @@ -362837,13 +363271,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + OG - + ZFA @@ -362928,7 +363362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362967,14 +363401,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior olivary complex http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Gray713.png - + - + NIFSTD @@ -363065,7 +363499,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -363123,14 +363557,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 locus ceruleus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gray709.png - + - + check ZFA NIFSTD @@ -363264,7 +363698,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Nucleus containing parasympathetic neurons giving rise to the parasympathetic division of the facial nerve, innervating the salivary glands (Brodal, Neurological Anatomy, 3rd ed., 1981, pg 703). @@ -363300,14 +363734,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior salivatory nucleus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Gray788.png - + - + definitional @@ -363442,7 +363876,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers[GO]. Layer that lines the lumen of the heart.[TAO] Part of the heart comprised of thin serous membrane, composed of endothelial tissue, that lines the interior of the heart.[AAO] @@ -363484,14 +363918,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Gray493.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -363968,7 +364402,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364028,7 +364462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 integument - + @@ -364041,7 +364475,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -364308,7 +364742,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Vasculature that is part of the eye region. not part of the eye in ZFA. Note this changed to a blood vessel in ZFA @@ -364331,14 +364765,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -364397,7 +364831,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364438,14 +364872,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 musculoskeletal system - + - + check ctenophore @@ -364735,7 +365169,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364748,8 +365182,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Part of the central nervous system located in the vertebral canal continuous with and caudal to the brain; demarcated from brain by plane of foramen magnum. It is composed of an inner core of gray matter in which nerve cells predominate, and an outer layer of white matter in which myelinated nerve fibers predominate, and surrounds the central canal. (CUMBO). TODO - add superclass to unify with VNC? @@ -364808,34 +365242,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Spinal_Cord.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Spinal_Cord.glb - + - + - + - + ZFA - + definitional - + definitional @@ -365027,7 +365461,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365078,14 +365512,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral horn of spinal cord - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -365384,7 +365818,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365414,14 +365848,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal mesentery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Gray985.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -365900,7 +366334,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365941,14 +366375,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE check the FMA placement here; ncit placement of body cavity here probably not correct coelemic cavity lumen - + - + definitional @@ -366048,7 +366482,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a back [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:35161 @@ -366062,14 +366496,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of back - + - + prolog @@ -366285,9 +366719,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -366344,15 +366778,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 notochord http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + - + @@ -366371,19 +366805,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499 - + ZFA - + EHDAA2 @@ -366468,7 +366902,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -366479,7 +366913,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -366531,11 +366965,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 somite http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + @@ -366548,13 +366982,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + GOTAX:0000352 - + ZFA @@ -366999,12 +367433,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + A specialized region of ectoderm found between the neural ectoderm (neural plate) and non-neural ectoderm and composed of highly migratory pluripotent cells that delaminate in early embryonic development from the dorsal neural tube and give rise to an astounding variety of differentiated cell types[MP]. EDITOR_NOTE consider including subclasses for pre- and post- migratory (e.g. sheets/paths/streams). @@ -367044,66 +367478,66 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gray644.png https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Neural_Crest.png - + - + - + - + - + - + - + XAO https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + Hall and others restrict NC to vertebrates but we opt for a less restrictive constraint to avoid inconsistencies when areas such as P1 area of pallium in hagfishes inherit cell lineage from telecephalon-contributing NC cells ISBN:0073040584 - + BTO - + PMID:11523831 - + pre migratory https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + PMID:11523831 @@ -367470,15 +367904,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + A region of the serous membrane that forms the innermost layer of the pericardium and the outer surface of the heart. External layer of the heart.[TAO] @@ -367508,34 +367942,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - check links with UBERON:0002425 visceral serous pericardium. develops from proepicardium. WP:Epicardium -- When considered as a part of the pericardium, it is the inner layer, or visceral pericardium, continuous with the serous layer. epicardium - + - + - + - + multiple - + FMA-inferred - + FMA @@ -367722,11 +368156,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + @@ -367763,23 +368197,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 conducting system of heart - + - + - + - + - + @@ -367792,31 +368226,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA @@ -367883,7 +368317,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -367947,7 +368381,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Sinoatrial_node_low_mag.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Sinoatrial_node_2_low_mag.jpg - + @@ -367960,7 +368394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -368243,8 +368677,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -368274,11 +368708,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac Purkinje fiber http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray498.png - + - + @@ -368291,7 +368725,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -368299,7 +368733,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -368446,7 +368880,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368459,7 +368893,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Serous membrane which is divided into parietal and visceral serous pericardium. EMAPA:19030 FMA:9582 @@ -368473,24 +368907,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 serous pericardium - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -368531,7 +368965,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368569,14 +369003,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 peritoneum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gray1040.png - + - + MP @@ -368629,14 +369063,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Membrane organ which is attached to the pericardial sac proper and the central tendon of diaphragm and is continuous with the pretracheal fascia.[FMA]. most superficial part of pericardium; continuous with the outer adventitial layer of the neighboring great blood vessels. [Wikipedia:Pericardium] EMAPA:19029 @@ -368652,11 +369086,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 fibrous pericardium - + - + @@ -368669,13 +369103,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + WP @@ -368887,7 +369321,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368945,14 +369379,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone marrow http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Gray72-en.svg - + - + FMA MA @@ -369024,8 +369458,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -369064,24 +369498,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 defined generically so could in theory encompass FBbt:00003260 'skeletal muscle of head', or the muscle of a starfish Aristotle's lantern, but we restrict this to craniates. Skeletal muscles of the head originate from the non-segmented head mesoderm (Noden, 1983; Wachtler et al., 1984) cranial muscle - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -369156,7 +369590,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle that is part of the cervical (neck) region. EMAPA:36050 @@ -369178,14 +369612,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of neck - + - + prolog @@ -369243,7 +369677,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -369275,14 +369709,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of abdomen - + - + prolog @@ -369540,14 +369974,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -369596,24 +370030,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hematopoietic system - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -369669,15 +370103,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -369724,25 +370158,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bile duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Digestive_system_showing_bile_duct.png - + - + - + EMAPA MA - + XAO @@ -370052,7 +370486,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370097,14 +370531,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 visceral pleura - + - + FMA @@ -370184,7 +370618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370230,14 +370664,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleural cavity http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Gray965.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -370408,7 +370842,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels. FMA:9868 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001443 @@ -370422,14 +370856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardial sac http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Gray489.png - + - + FMA @@ -370453,7 +370887,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370512,14 +370946,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Gray489.png - + - + MA @@ -370704,7 +371138,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370759,7 +371193,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 autonomic nervous system http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray839.png - + @@ -370772,7 +371206,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA MA NIFSTD @@ -370883,9 +371317,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -370916,15 +371350,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 clitoris http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Clitoris_anatomy_labeled-en.svg - + - + - + @@ -370937,19 +371371,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 Wikipedia @@ -371815,7 +372249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of the mouth and lines the oral cavity, typically stratified squamous, and may be para-, ortho- or non- keratinized. Primary barrier between oral environment and deeper tissues. consider including separate class for developmental structure (adult human is stratified; in EHDAA2 is unilaminar) The epithelium that lines the oral cavity. The oral epithelium epithelial cells with many short microvilli as well as mucous cells, rodlet cells and taste buds[ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-060921-12, ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-091204-24]. @@ -371842,14 +372276,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 oral epithelium - + - + AAO-modified @@ -371912,8 +372346,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -371941,24 +372375,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 visceral serous pericardium - + - + - + cjm - + FMA @@ -372114,7 +372548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -372160,7 +372594,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 decidua http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Gray33.png - + @@ -372173,7 +372607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + maternal MA @@ -372260,7 +372694,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The mucous secreting gland associated with the mucuous membrane lining the uterus. simple or branched tubular @@ -372288,7 +372722,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endometrial gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray1169.png - + @@ -372301,7 +372735,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Tubular_gland @@ -372871,14 +373305,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -372904,11 +373338,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 iris epithelium - + - + @@ -372921,13 +373355,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + MP @@ -372994,7 +373428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -373022,14 +373456,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecula carnea - + - + WP @@ -373114,7 +373548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -373148,7 +373582,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Modeling-endochondral-elements-Design-Pattern http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Hypertrophic_Zone_of_Epiphyseal_Plate.jpg - + @@ -373161,7 +373595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO @@ -373433,8 +373867,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -373460,11 +373894,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 tunica media https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg - + - + @@ -373477,13 +373911,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm - + cjm @@ -373520,8 +373954,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The innermost layer of a blood vessel which is a lining of endothelial cells facing the lumen[Kardong]. the FMA class represents a more generic layer which is the superclass of the layer found in both blood vessels and lymph vessels (and also endocardium) - we should probably follow this structure the FMA class represents a structure which may have both epithelium and fibroelastic connective tissue as parts @@ -373546,11 +373980,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 tunica intima https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg - + - + @@ -373563,13 +373997,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + check for exceptions, e.g. capillaries - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -374027,9 +374461,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + One of a series of paired bulges that develop along the lateral walls of the foregut. The pharyngeal arches have developmental contributions from endoderm, mesoderm, and neural crest cells and are separated by anterior lateral endoderm out-pockets known as pharyngeal pouches. One of a series of bony or cartilaginous arches that develop in the walls of the mouth cavity and pharynx of the embryo.[AAO] A conserved feature of all vertebrate embryos is the presence of a series of bulges on the lateral surface of the head, the pharyngeal arches; it is within these structures that the nerves, muscles and skeletal components of the pharyngeal apparatus are laid down.[well established][VHOG] @@ -374065,15 +374499,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Gray41.png - + - + - + @@ -374086,19 +374520,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:16313389 - + http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499 - + PMID:16313389 @@ -374167,7 +374601,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ectodermal placode that develops in the head into a part of the sensory nervous system. With a few exceptions (lens, adenohypophyseal), cranial placodes are neurogenic. Do not merge with neurogenic placode Comparisons of developmental gene expression suggest that the anterior ectoderm in amphioxus may be homologous to the vertebrate olfactory placode, the only vertebrate placode with primary, not secondary, neurons @@ -374187,7 +374621,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cranial placode - + @@ -374200,7 +374634,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:11523831 PMID:22512454 @@ -375165,7 +375599,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -375184,7 +375618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the brain that is the morphological boundary between the midbrain and hindbrain and that is the location of an organizing center which patterns the midbrain and hindbrain primordia of the neural plate. consider adding class for organizer. Consider adding separate class for isthmus as a structure Lampreys also have an MHB [midbrain hindbrain boundary], expressing a similar repertoire of regulatory gene cognates as in gnathostomes.[well established][VHOG] @@ -375214,11 +375648,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain-hindbrain boundary - + - + @@ -375232,13 +375666,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -375284,8 +375718,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A temporary epithelium that derives from the outer layer of the ectdoerm and is shed once the inner layer differentiates to form a true epidermis. The outermost epidermal layer covering the fish at embryonic stages; derived from the EVL and thought to eventually be replaced by the superficial stratum of the epidermis. Sometimes used synonymously with EVL. Le Guellec et al, 2004.[TAO] relationship type change: OBO_REL:part_of ectoderm (TAO:0000016) CHANGED TO: develops_from ectoderm (UBERON:0000924)[TAO] @@ -375314,11 +375748,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 periderm - + - + @@ -375331,13 +375765,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ZFA @@ -375501,7 +375935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -375524,7 +375958,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Unsegmented field of paraxial mesoderm present posterior to the most recently formed somite pair, from which somites will form. Unsegmented field of paraxial mesoderm present posterior to the most recently formed somite pair, from which somites will form. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] It is reasonable to assume that the proximate invertebrate ancestor of the vertebrates had an amphioxus-like tail bud in its larval stage. This archetypal tail bud would have (...) (3) lacked any component of mesenchyme cells, (4) budded off new mesodermal segments directly, without any intervening zone of presomitic mesoderm (...). Then, early in vertebrate evolution, epithelium-to-mesenchyme interconversions (and the gene networks for effecting them) became prominent features of development. (...) In any case, conspicuous mesenchymal components tended to be added to the vertebrate tail bud itself. In addition, a mesenchymatous presomitic mesoderm (not a part of the tail bud proper) came to intervene between the tail bud and the forming somites.[well established][VHOG] @@ -375549,14 +375983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presomitic mesoderm - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -375616,8 +376050,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + In mammals, the pronephric duct is the predecessor of the Wolffian duct[WP]. Duct of the embryonic kidney, present bilaterally ventral to the somites and leading to the anal region where it empties separately from, and just posterior to the anus. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] The first-formed kidney duct, which drains the kidney of most anamniotes and becomes the ductus deferens of male amniotes. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-3, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] @@ -375641,11 +376075,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The pronephric duct collects the filtrate from the pronephric tubules and opens to the exterior of the pronephric kidney[GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10, PMID:15647339, XAO:0000063, ZFA:0000150] pronephric duct - + - + @@ -375658,13 +376092,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia - + XAO @@ -375851,14 +376285,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A horseshoe-shaped thickening of the endoderm at the cranial (rostral) end of the primitive streak formed by the involution of Spemann's organizer cells which, together with the notochord, induces the formation of the neural plate from the overlying ectodermal cells and contributes mesodermal type cells to the surrounding tissue. TODO - check; developmental relationship to anterior hypoblast in ZFA? Axial hypoblast located anterior to the chorda mesoderm; the polster is its most anterior region. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] @@ -375883,24 +376317,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 prechordal plate - + - + - + ZFA - + PMID:16313393 @@ -375957,9 +376391,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -376001,34 +376435,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intermediate mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + - + - + AAO - + EMAPA - + XAO @@ -376340,7 +376774,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -376378,7 +376812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye primordium - + @@ -376391,7 +376825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:16496288 XAO @@ -376453,8 +376887,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -376483,24 +376917,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic cup - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -376566,7 +377000,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -376607,7 +377041,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lens placode http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray864.png - + @@ -376620,7 +377054,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -376689,7 +377123,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Paired organ that connects the primitive kidney Wolffian body (or mesonephros) to the cloaca and serves as the anlage for certain male reproductive organs. the Wolffian duct is what remains of the pronephric duct after the atrophy of the pronephros[WP]. In Zebrafish: Duct of the adult kidney (mesonephros), present bilaterally ventral to the somites and leading to the cloacal chamber[ZFA]. Consider adding subclasses for male and female specific variants TODO - mesonephric portion of the nephric duct @@ -376727,7 +377161,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesonephric duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + @@ -376740,7 +377174,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -376828,15 +377262,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + A region of embryonic ectodermal cells that lie directly above the notochord. During neurulation, they change shape and produce an infolding of the neural plate (the neural fold) that then seals to form the neural tube[XAO]. The earliest recognizable dorsal ectodermal primordium of the central nervous system present near the end of gastrulation before infolding to form the neural keel; consists of a thickened pseudostratified epithelium[ZFA]. The earliest recognizable dorsal ectodermal primordium of the central nervous system present near the end of gastrulation before infolding to form the neural keel; consists of a thickened pseudostratified epithelium. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] (...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -376868,34 +377302,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural plate https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Neural_Crest.png - + - + - + - + GOTAX:0000352 - + Wikipedia - + Bgee:AN @@ -377012,7 +377446,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The paraxial mesoderm is the mesoderm located bilaterally adjacent to the notochord and neural tube[GO]. Mesoderm lateral to the neural tube and notochord that is divided into cranial and post-cranial portions. The trunk portions further segment into somites.[AAO] Presently, Cephalochordata, Urochordata, and Vertebrata are placed as subphyla of the phylum Chordata, in which the overall organization of embryonic tissues (dorsal hollow nerve cord, ventral digestive tract, axial notochord, and bilateral paraxial mesoderm) is largely conserved. In contrast, the echinoderms and hemichordates are sister groups of the chordates and they lack the notochord and paraxial mesoderm. Thus, the basic mesodermal organization of vertebrates must have appeared first in the common ancestor of the chordates.[well established][VHOG] @@ -377041,7 +377475,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paraxial mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + @@ -377054,7 +377488,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -377123,8 +377557,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -377150,11 +377584,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epibranchial placode - + - + @@ -377168,13 +377602,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -377277,7 +377711,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -377321,7 +377755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lateral plate mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + @@ -377334,7 +377768,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 VHOG @@ -377418,7 +377852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -377461,7 +377895,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myotome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray65.png - + @@ -377474,7 +377908,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -377537,7 +377971,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Trunk portion of the neural crest. The trunk neural crest lies between the vagal and sacral neural crest and gives rise to two groups of cells. One group migrates dorsolateral and populates the skin, forming pigment cells and the other migrates ventrolateral through the anterior sclerotome to become the epinephrine-producing cells of the adrenal gland and the neurons of the sympathetic nervous system. Some cells remain in the sclerotome to form the dorsal root ganglia [Wikipedia]. Post-cranial portion of the neural crest. Exact anatomical derivations not experimentally resolved in amphibians.[AAO] We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (1) the neural crest (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -377557,14 +377991,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trunk neural crest - + - + ZFA @@ -377607,15 +378041,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + Bilateral groups of cells consisting of three rows: one row of endocardial precursors medially and two rows of myocardical precursors laterally. The two populations fuse at the midline to form the heart rudiment or cone. should probably be merged with heart rudiment. Bilateral groups of cells consisting of three rows: one row of endocardial precursors medially and two rows of myocardical precursors laterally. The two populations fuse at the midline between 21 and 26 somites to form the heart rudiment or cone. Stainier 2001.[TAO] @@ -377635,15 +378069,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 heart primordium - + - + - + @@ -377656,19 +378090,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA - + XAO @@ -377806,8 +378240,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Ventral somitic compartment that is a precursor of the axial skeleton[XAO]. Sclerotomes eventually differentiate into the vertebrae and most of the skull. The caudal (posterior) half of one sclerotome fuses with the rostral (anterior) half of the adjacent one to form each vertebra. From their initial location within the somite, the sclerotome cells migrate medially towards the notochord. These cells meet the sclerotome cells from the other side to form the vertebral body. From this vertebral body, sclerotome cells move dorsally and surround the developing spinal cord, forming the vertebral arch[WP]. Skeletogenic portion of somites.[AAO] The vertebrate sclerotome has no equivalent in amphioxus and is a novelty linked with the evolution of the axial skeleton.[well established][VHOG] @@ -377835,11 +378269,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sclerotome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray65.png - + - + @@ -377858,13 +378292,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VHOG:0000680 - + ZFA @@ -379179,8 +379613,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -379228,24 +379662,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 chorion membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Gray24.png - + - + - + Hymans - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -379860,7 +380294,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -379888,14 +380322,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Genes: The positional specification of the metanephrogenic mesenchyme is negatively regulated by Foxc1 and Foxc2. Next the permanent kidney forming metanephrogenic mesenchyme is specified by Hox11 genes. The competence to respond to ureteric bud inducers is regulated by WT1. GDNF secretion restricted to posterior region by Robo2 and Sprouty1. The receptors for GDNF are synthesized in the nephric ducts and later in ureteric buds [ISBN:9780878932504 "Developmental Biology"] metanephric mesenchyme - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -379959,14 +380393,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + An extraembryonic structure that develops_from a syncytiotrophoblast and is part of a chorion. TODO - check EHDAA2:0001973 @@ -379975,24 +380409,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003224 chorion syncytiotrophoblast - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + polar trophectoderm syncytiotrophoblast EHDAA2 @@ -380398,7 +380832,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mesenchyme that is part of a chorion. TODO - check UBERON:0003423 @@ -380417,7 +380851,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003265 chorionic mesenchyme - + @@ -380436,7 +380870,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -380644,8 +381078,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -380677,24 +381111,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of lower jaw - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + VHOG-modified @@ -380770,12 +381204,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -380802,7 +381236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesentery of stomach - + @@ -380815,7 +381249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -381127,13 +381561,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Racemose mucous glands beneath the mucous membrane of the pharynx. BTO:0004849 EHDAA2:0001461 @@ -381146,14 +381580,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal gland - + - + BTO @@ -381262,7 +381696,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood island that is part of a mesoderm. in EHDAA2, gives rise to blood and dorsal aorta UBERON:0003305 @@ -381275,7 +381709,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003304 mesoderm blood island - + @@ -381288,7 +381722,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -381387,7 +381821,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing camera-type eye. TODO - change mesenchyme relationships to precursor_of EHDAA2:0000485 @@ -381399,14 +381833,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003314 eye mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -381599,7 +382033,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing upper jaw [Automatically generated definition]. EHDAA2:0002124 EHDAA:8031 @@ -381612,14 +382046,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003323 mesenchyme of upper jaw - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -381670,7 +382104,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing lower jaw [Automatically generated definition]. EHDAA2:0001024 EHDAA:8003 @@ -381683,14 +382117,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003324 mesenchyme of lower jaw - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -383082,15 +383516,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + An epithelium that is part of a pharynx [Automatically generated definition]. Epithelium lining the pharynx consisting largely of simple columnar epithelium with a short segment (1mm) of stratified squamous epithelium on the ventral side. Chen et al, 2007.[TAO] BSA:0000112 @@ -383110,24 +383544,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal epithelium - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -383179,12 +383613,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An epithelium that is part of a midgut. BTO:0005053 EHDAA2:0001195 @@ -383197,14 +383631,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003352 epithelium of midgut - + - + BTO @@ -383497,7 +383931,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383510,7 +383944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An unilaminar epithelium that surrounds a pelvic appendage bud. UBERON:0005232 EHDAA2:0001034 @@ -383526,24 +383960,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003371 pelvic appendage bud ectoderm - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -383611,7 +384045,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383624,7 +384058,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An unilaminar epithelium that surrounds a pectoral appendage bud. UBERON:0005231 UBERON:0005663 @@ -383641,24 +384075,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003372 pectoral appendage bud ectoderm - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -383722,7 +384156,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383733,7 +384167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An extraembryonic structure that develops_from a ectoderm and is part of a chorion. BTO:0005145 EMAPA:16113 @@ -383744,14 +384178,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003374 chorionic ectoderm - + - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -385200,7 +385634,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A gelatinous substance within the umbilical cord, largely made up of mucopolysaccharides (hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate). It also contains some fibroblasts and macrophages. It is derived from Extra Embryonic Mesoderm[WP]. TODO - check @@ -385215,14 +385649,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesenchyme of umbilical cord - + - + Wikipedia @@ -386231,13 +386665,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A bone that is part of a facial skeleton [Automatically generated definition]. test whether 'facial bone' is an exact synonym EMAPA:19019 @@ -386258,14 +386692,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial bone - + - + MA @@ -386410,14 +386844,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The ureteral branches of renal artery are small branches which supply the ureter. ureteric artery @@ -386431,24 +386865,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteric segment of renal artery - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -386532,7 +386966,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The superior labial artery (superior labial branch of facial artery) is larger and more tortuous than the inferior labial artery. It follows a similar course along the edge of the upper lip, lying between the mucous membrane and the Orbicularis oris, and anastomoses with the artery of the opposite side. It supplies the upper lip, and gives off in its course two or three vessels which ascend to the nose; a septal branch ramifies on the nasal septum as far as the point of the nose, and an alar branch supplies the ala of the nose. EMAPA:37430 @@ -386549,14 +386983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 artery of upper lip - + - + FMA @@ -386622,7 +387056,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The inferior labial artery (inferior labial branch of facial artery) arises near the angle of the mouth; it passes upward and forward beneath the Triangularis and, penetrating the Orbicularis oris, runs in a tortuous course along the edge of the lower lip between this muscle and the mucous membrane. It supplies the labial glands, the mucous membrane, and the muscles of the lower lip; and anastomoses with the artery of the opposite side, and with the mental branch of the inferior alveolar artery. EMAPA:37429 @@ -386640,14 +387074,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 artery of lower lip - + - + FMA @@ -387273,7 +387707,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An endothelium of capillary that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37575 MA:0001808 @@ -387304,14 +387738,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003489 respiratory system capillary endothelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -387543,7 +387977,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An arteriole that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37568 MA:0001803 @@ -387551,14 +387985,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003495 respiratory system arteriole - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -387592,7 +388026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood vessel that is part of a head [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:36610 MA:0000575 @@ -387604,14 +388038,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003496 head blood vessel - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -391830,12 +392264,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -391862,7 +392296,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intrahepatic bile duct - + @@ -391875,7 +392309,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -392438,7 +392872,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The central part of the thoracic cavity enclosed by the left and right pleurae. mediastinal CALOHA:TS-2338 @@ -392460,14 +392894,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mediastinum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Mediastinum.png - + - + FMA @@ -392987,7 +393421,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a thorax [Automatically generated definition]. MA:0000561 muscle organ of thorax @@ -392997,14 +393431,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003830 thoracic segment muscle - + - + prolog @@ -393116,7 +393550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a esophagus [Automatically generated definition]. merge muscle and muscle layer? EMAPA:26983 @@ -393133,14 +393567,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003832 esophagus muscle - + - + MA @@ -394005,12 +394439,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A neural plate that develops_from a future spinal cord. Neural plate that is part of the spinal cord. [Bgee_curator][VHOG] (...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...)[well established][VHOG] @@ -394023,14 +394457,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003854 spinal cord neural plate - + - + ZFA @@ -394283,7 +394717,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the coelom in the embryo between the somatopleuric and splanchnopleuric mesoderm; the principal body cavities of the trunk (thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic) arise from this embryonic part of the coelom. consider merging with coelom. TODO - add spatial relationships to halves of LPM. Note the OG places XAO and ZFA coelem terms here. editor note: TODO check ZFA, which appears to be a structure present in adults (...) I regard it unlikely that coeloms of all bilaterian animals are comparable and evolved very early. Considering all these questions, few convincing characters concerning the evolution of body cavities remain to be named. (...) A segmental coelom appears to have evolved at least two times, in Annelida and in Myomerata (Acrania and Craniota).[well established][VHOG] @@ -394299,14 +394733,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intraembryonic coelom - + - + Wikipedia @@ -394374,7 +394808,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394433,14 +394867,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 fallopian tube http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Scheme_female_reproductive_system-en.svg - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -394515,7 +394949,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Paired ducts of the embryo that run down the lateral sides of the urogenital ridge and terminate at the mullerian eminence in the primitive urogenital sinus. In the female, they will develop to form the fallopian tubes, uterus, and the upper portion of the vagina; in the male, they are lost. These ducts are made of tissue of mesodermal origin[WP]. develops either by lengthwise splitting of the archinephric duct (in chondrichthyans and some amphibians) or by a elongated invagination of the coelomic epithelium (other vertebrates) In males, the oviducts regress. The cranial end of the oviduct maintains an opening into the coelom (which primitively may have been the anteriormost coelomic funnels connecting the nephrocoel with the coelom). This opening is the ostium tubae[USM]. Either of the paired embryonic ducts developing into the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina in the female and becoming largely obliterated in the male. [TFD][VHOG] Transient developmental organ which gives rise to oviducts in female (documented to persist in some male frogs).[AAO] @@ -394545,14 +394979,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Mullerian duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -394674,8 +395108,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -394709,11 +395143,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver primordium - + - + @@ -394732,13 +395166,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ventral foregut endoderm Zaret 1996 @@ -394861,7 +395295,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394881,14 +395315,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003898 skeletal muscle tissue of trunk - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -394949,7 +395383,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394972,7 +395406,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the retina that contains neurons and photoreceptor cells[GO]. (...) an essentially similar sequence of events occurs during the embryonic development of the vertebrate eye. The eye initially develops as a single median evagination of the diencephalon that soon bifurcates to form the paired optic vesicles. As each optic vesicle grows towards the body surface, its proximal part narrows as the optic stalk, and its distal part invaginates to form a two-layered optic cup. (...) The outer layer of the optic cup becomes the pigment layer of the retina, whereas the inner layer differentiates into the photoreceptive cells and neuronal layers of the retina.[well established][VHOG] @@ -395004,14 +395438,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 retinal neural layer - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -395325,7 +395759,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -395355,14 +395789,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreas primordium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -395404,16 +395838,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + The embryonic pancreas develops from two separate anlagen in the foregut epithelium, one dorsal and two ventral pancreatic buds[PMID]. EFO:0003470 EMAPA:35645 @@ -395434,19 +395868,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Suckale08FBS_fig1_pancreas_development.jpeg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + - + @@ -395459,26 +395893,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia:Pancreas#Embryological_development - + zebrafish Wikipedia:Pancreatic_bud - + EHDAA2-inferred @@ -395520,8 +395954,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Pancreatic bud that gives rise to the accessory pancreatic duct. The pancreatic bud that gives rise to the accessory pancreatic duct.[AAO] In chick, Xenopus laevis, and the teleost fish Medaka, the pancreas develops from three buds that emerge from the gut tube, two from its ventral aspect, and one from its dorsal aspect. In mouse, although there are initially three buds that arise from the gut tube at the point of contact between the endoderm and the vasculature, the pancreas develops from only two of these buds, one dorsal and one ventral. (...) In this study, we use a transgenic zebrafish line (...). We provide evidence for the existence of two distinct pancreatic anlagen - a ventral anterior bud and a dorsal posterior bud - that join to form the definitive pancreas (reference 1); The pancreas develops from the fusion of distinct endoderm-derived dorsal and ventral diverticula. In humans, by day 35 of development, the ventral pancreatic bud begins to migrate backwards and comes into contact and eventually fuses with the dorsal pancreatic bud during the sixth week of development (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] @@ -395549,24 +395983,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal pancreatic bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + XAO @@ -395613,8 +396047,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Pancreatic bud that gives rise to the major pancreatic duct. In chick, Xenopus laevis, and the teleost fish Medaka, the pancreas develops from three buds that emerge from the gut tube, two from its ventral aspect, and one from its dorsal aspect. In mouse, although there are initially three buds that arise from the gut tube at the point of contact between the endoderm and the vasculature, the pancreas develops from only two of these buds, one dorsal and one ventral. (...) In this study, we use a transgenic zebrafish line (...). We provide evidence for the existence of two distinct pancreatic anlagen - a ventral anterior bud and a dorsal posterior bud - that join to form the definitive pancreas (reference 1); The pancreas develops from the fusion of distinct endoderm-derived dorsal and ventral diverticula. In humans, by day 35 of development, the ventral pancreatic bud begins to migrate backwards and comes into contact and eventually fuses with the dorsal pancreatic bud during the sixth week of development (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] The ventral pancreatic bud becomes the head and uncinate process, and comes from the hepatic diverticulum[WP] @@ -395642,24 +396076,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreatic bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + PMID:16417468 WP @@ -396385,7 +396819,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -396422,14 +396856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 rete testis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Hodenschema.svg - + - + Wikipedia @@ -396846,7 +397280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A transitional population of migrating mesenchymal cells that derive from somites and that will become dermal cells. Not to be confused with 'dermatome segment of skin'. AAO:0011028 @@ -396873,7 +397307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dermatome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Gray64.png - + @@ -396886,7 +397320,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -397196,7 +397630,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397223,14 +397657,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 biliary ductule - + - + BTO @@ -397321,7 +397755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The layer of undifferentiated, proliferating cells that line the neural tube lumen that is the immediate transformation of the germinal neuroepithelium. consider merging with 'ventricular zone'; note that the MA class probably does not belong here, as this is an embryonic structure The layer of undifferentiated, proliferating cells that line the neural tube lumen @@ -397339,7 +397773,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube ventricular layer - + @@ -397352,7 +397786,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + NCBIBook:NBK10047 @@ -397413,7 +397847,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397437,7 +397871,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube mantle layer - + @@ -397450,7 +397884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + by division NCBIBook:NBK10047 @@ -397488,7 +397922,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397505,14 +397939,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube marginal layer - + - + forms from axons @@ -397554,7 +397988,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397579,14 +398013,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube basal plate - + - + Shh Swenson @@ -397701,7 +398135,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397714,7 +398148,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The central area of the two limbs of a horseshoe-shaped mesenchymal swelling that lie medial to the olfactory placode or pit in the future nasal region of the embryo; it joins with the ipsilateral maxillary prominence in the formation of half of the upper jaw, and the nasal tip and philtrum of the upper lip develop from it. Fusion of right and left medial nasal processes forms a primary palate rostrally and the nasal septum caudally. The incisive bone, including upper incisor teeth and the rostral up- per lip, are derived from the primary palate. The nasal septum consists of bone, cartilage, and a patch of soft tissue membrane that separates right & left halves of the nasal cavity. EHDAA2:0001076 @@ -397735,24 +398169,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 medial nasal prominence http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Gray45.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia @@ -398593,7 +399027,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A myocardium trabecular layer that is part of a cardiac ventricle. TODO - check FMA FMA:83511 @@ -398607,14 +399041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecular layer of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -398649,9 +399083,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -398684,34 +399118,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic vesicle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Gray863.png - + - + - + - + ZFA - + GO-def - + ZFA @@ -398860,8 +399294,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A specific region of the lateral mesoderm that will form the primary beating heart tube. In mammals the primary heart field gives rise to the left ventricle. this term denotes the primary heart field; GO:0003128 denotes the superclass of primary and secondary: specific region of the lateral mesoderm into the area which will form the primary beating heart tube[GO:0003138] XAO:0004185 @@ -398874,24 +399308,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004140 primary heart field - + - + - + GO:0003128 - + https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3308-6245 @@ -398956,7 +399390,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelial tube that will give rise to the mature heart. the paired, longitudinal, endothelial-lined channels formed from the cardiogenic mesoderm in embryonic development; angiogenic cell clusters (aka angioblastic cords) located in a horse-shoe shape configuration in the cardiogenic plate coalesce to form the right and left endocardial heart tubes which then fuse in cephalo-caudal direction to form a single primitive heart tube. AAO:0010411 @@ -398976,14 +399410,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 heart tube - + - + ZFA-modified @@ -399128,8 +399562,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The His-Purkinje system receives signals from the AV node and is composed of the fibers that regulate cardiac muscle contraction in the ventricles. the intraventricular conduction system from the bundle of His to the distal Purkinje fibers, which carries the impulse to the ventricles. HPS @@ -399140,11 +399574,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004146 His-Purkinje system - + - + @@ -399157,13 +399591,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + GO - + PMID:12626327 PMID:21234997 github:michaelerice @@ -399344,8 +399778,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An embryonic group of progenitor cells that forms from an outpouching of the septum transversum near the venous pole of the heart and gives rise to the epicardium. propepicardial Proepicardial clusters in Zebrafish form on the pericardial wall, adjacent to the atrioventricular (AV) junction and near the venous pole[ZFA] @@ -399357,24 +399791,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004160 proepicardium - + - + - + todo check other taxa - + ZFA @@ -400254,8 +400688,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a large intestine [Automatically generated definition]. MA class may specifically mean muscle layer, but we treat as the sum of smooth muscle in both muscle layer and muscularis mucosa EMAPA:35469 @@ -400271,24 +400705,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004220 large intestine smooth muscle - + - + - + MA - + consider merging @@ -400369,7 +400803,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -400406,14 +400840,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intestine smooth muscle - + - + consider merging @@ -401797,7 +402231,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a small intestine [Automatically generated definition]. MA class may specifically mean muscle layer, but we treat as the sum of smooth muscle in both muscle layer and muscularis mucosa EMAPA:35783 @@ -401822,14 +402256,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 small intestine smooth muscle - + - + consider merging @@ -402690,13 +403124,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -402712,14 +403146,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye muscle - + - + MA @@ -402808,7 +403242,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The bilaminar epithelium formed from the myotome and dermatome. Epithelial sheet on the external surface of the somite that gives rise to trunk, muscle and dermis. Within the dermomyotome there is also a medio-lateral difference. The central region makes dermis, the mesenchymal connective tissue of the back skin. The medial region (closest to neural tube) makes epaxial muscle, and the lateral region (furthest from neural tube) makes hypaxial muscle[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=eurekah&part=A66768]. Epithelial sheet on the external surface of the somite that gives rise to trunk, muscle and dermis.[TAO] @@ -402831,7 +403265,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004290 dermomyotome - + @@ -402850,7 +403284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 ZFA @@ -403132,11 +403566,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + A membranous sac that develops from the posterior part of the alimentary canal in the embryos of mammals, birds, and reptiles, and it is important in the formation of the umbilical cord and placenta in mammals[VHOG]. A membranous sac that develops from the posterior part of the alimentary canal in the embryos of mammals, birds, and reptiles, and it is important in the formation of the umbilical cord and placenta in mammals. [TFD][VHOG] Structures homologous to the four extraembryonic membranes of reptiles and birds appear in mammals: amnion, chorion, yolk sac, and allantois.[well established][VHOG] @@ -403161,55 +403595,55 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 allantois http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Gray25.png - + - + - + - + - + - + EHDAA2-modified - + Hymans - + Hymans - + hindgut diverticulum endoderm ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -403348,14 +403782,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Outermost layer of cells in the blastodermic vesicle, which will develop into the trophoblast layer and then contact the endometrium and take part in establishing the embryo's means of nutrition. distinction between trophectoderm and trophoblast unclear/inconsistent in many sources The outer cellular layer of the mammalian blastocyst. [Evolution, Fourth_Edition_(2006)_McGraw-Hill, Function, Vertebrates:_Comparative_Anatomy, p.750, see_Kardong_KV][VHOG] @@ -403373,11 +403807,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trophectoderm - + - + @@ -403390,13 +403824,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -403799,7 +404233,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -403855,14 +404289,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Gray473.png - + - + ZFA @@ -404114,7 +404548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A transparent homogeneous acellular layer found between the substantia propria and the endothelial layer of the cornea[MP]. Acellular anatomical structure composed of collagen, Descemet's membrane is secreted as a basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. Located between the stroma and the corneal endothelium, it is approximately 0.15 micrometer thick at 6 months post-fertilization.[ZFIN] @@ -404146,14 +404580,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Descemet's membrane https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/15 - + - + Cline et al @@ -405571,12 +406005,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a myocardium [Automatically generated definition]. Note placement of MA class based on parthood relationship EMAPA:32688 @@ -405587,14 +406021,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium - + - + MA @@ -405781,21 +406215,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a right ventricle [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:84429 uberon UBERON:0004525 cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of right ventricle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -405824,21 +406258,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a left ventricle [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:84430 uberon UBERON:0004526 cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of left ventricle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -406826,7 +407260,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -406860,7 +407294,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver lobule - + @@ -406873,7 +407307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA MA @@ -407139,7 +407573,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -407171,14 +407605,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 interventricular septum membranous part - + - + Wikipedia @@ -407385,8 +407819,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The raphe nuclei are thin plates of cells in and immediately adjacent to the sagittal plane. BAMS:RA EMAPA:35721 @@ -407415,25 +407849,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 raphe nuclei http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Gray694.png - + - + - + GO Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -407990,7 +408424,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408002,7 +408436,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408033,7 +408467,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408056,11 +408490,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin - + - + @@ -408073,13 +408507,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO - + definitional @@ -408161,7 +408595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408183,14 +408617,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic appendage - + - + definitional @@ -408259,7 +408693,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408283,14 +408717,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pectoral appendage - + - + definitional @@ -408826,8 +409260,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -408842,25 +409276,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004737 metanephric collecting duct - + - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + Wikipedia-abduced @@ -408888,7 +409322,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A specialized form of connective tissue in which the extracellular matrix is firm, providing the tissue with resilience, and/or mineralized and that functions in mechanical and structural support.[VSAO]. A specialized form of connective tissue in which the extracellular matrix is firm, providing the tissue with resilience, and/or mineralized and that functions in mechanical and structural support.[VSAO] EMAPA:37744 @@ -408902,7 +409336,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Four classes of mineralized tissues are found in vertebrates: bone, cartilage, dentine, and enamel. We think of cartilage and bone as skeletal tissues and of enamel and dentine as dental tissues, but enamel and dentine arose evolutionarily together with bone as skeletal tissues in the dermal skeleton (exoskeleton) of early vertebrates. Scales and teeth of sharks are examples of dermal skeletal elements that are still composed of the three ancient components-enamel, dentine, and bone. Cartilage, on the other hand, provided the basis for the second vertebrate skeletal system, the endoskeleton (Smith and Hall, 1990; Hall, 1998a,b). some invertebrate skeletal tissues have surprisingly bone-like features. Examples include chondrocytes interconnected by cell processes in cephalopod cartilages (Cole and Hall, 2004a,b), and the calcium phosphate layer in the shells of brachiopods (Rodland et al., 2003). However, neither bone nor mineralized cartilage have been found in invertebrates. Editors notes: TODO - develops_from skeletal tissue - + @@ -408915,7 +409349,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + 2012-08-14 VSAO:0000015 VSAO @@ -409093,7 +409527,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The primitive cartilagionous skeletal structure of the fetal skull that grows to envelop the rapidly growing embyonic brain. In humans, the chondrocranium begins forming at 28 days from mesenchymal condensations and is fully formed between week 7 and 9 of fetal development. While the majority of the chondrocranium is succeeded by the bony skull in most higher vertebrates, some components do persist into adulthood.[1] In Cartilagious fishes and Agnathans, the chondrocranium persist throughout life.[2] Embryologically, the chondrocranium represent the basal cranial structure, and lay the base for the formation of the endocranium in higher vertebrates[WP]. in contrast to chondrocranium, this structure is entirely cartiliginous. In Chondricthyes this is the same as the neurocranium. FMA:76621 is an undefined fetal structure, so we assume the correct placement is here. Note that this is distinct from MA:0000317 which is the uberon:neurocranium (the part of the cranium that encloses the brain) AAO:0000094 @@ -409115,7 +409549,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004761 cartilaginous neurocranium - + @@ -409128,7 +409562,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMC1571569 @@ -409225,7 +409659,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Organ consisting of skeletal tissue. Encompasses whole bones, fused bones, cartilaginious elements, teeth, dermal denticles. Organ entity that is typically involved in mechanical support and may have different skeletal tissue compositions at different stages.[VSAO] Organ entity that may have different tissue compositions at different stages and is typically involved in mechanical support.[TAO] @@ -409241,14 +409675,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal element - + - + VSAO @@ -409377,7 +409811,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -409416,14 +409850,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004770 articular system - + - + FMA @@ -409538,7 +409972,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37576 MA:0001821 @@ -409553,14 +409987,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004779 respiratory system lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -409636,7 +410070,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a gastrointestinal system. MA:0001899 NCIT:C49299 @@ -409645,14 +410079,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004780 gastrointestinal system lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -409687,7 +410121,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a gallbladder [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:35371 FMA:278594 @@ -409706,14 +410140,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004781 gallbladder lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -410308,10 +410742,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A mucosa that is part of a gastrointestinal system. BTO:0000546 BTO:0005568 @@ -410327,44 +410761,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The gut mucosa of amphioxus has insulin-secreting cells. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16417468 gastrointestinal system mucosa - + - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + BTO-modified @@ -412690,7 +413124,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An endothelium of artery that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37566 @@ -412711,14 +413145,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 respiratory system arterial endothelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -413652,7 +414086,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -413675,14 +414109,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 splanchnopleure http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray16.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -413710,7 +414144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -413733,14 +414167,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 somatopleure http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray16.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -413806,9 +414240,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -413829,34 +414263,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urogenital fold - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 @@ -414046,7 +414480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The fetal urogenital sinus (from which the prostate derives) is a simple cylinder of stratified basal epithelium, surrounded by mesenchyme and positioned between the embryonic bladder and pelvic urethra. we follow EHDAA2 in dividing the UGS into epithelium and lumen EHDAA2:0004061 @@ -414057,14 +414491,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004902 urogenital sinus epithelium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -414528,8 +414962,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EHDAA2:0000171 EMAPA:16561 EMAPA_RETIRED:16565 @@ -414540,11 +414974,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 biliary bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gray1088.png - + - + @@ -414557,13 +414991,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2-modified @@ -415728,7 +416162,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The submucous layer of the wall of the urinary bladder. BTO:0002117 @@ -415747,14 +416181,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 submucosa of urinary bladder - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -415828,7 +416262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mucosa that is part of a ureter [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:15894 SCTID:40476001 @@ -415849,14 +416283,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004980 mucosa of ureter - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -416970,7 +417404,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mucosa that is part of a pyloric antrum [Automatically generated definition]. BTO:0004107 FMA:17055 @@ -417003,14 +417437,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004997 mucosa of pyloric antrum - + - + BTO @@ -419953,20 +420387,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . uberon UBERON:0005064 left ventricular trabecular myocardium - + - + GO @@ -419993,20 +420427,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . uberon UBERON:0005066 right ventricular trabecular myocardium - + - + GO @@ -420366,7 +420800,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . class added for consistency with GO - consider merging with kidney mesenchyme. uberon @@ -420374,14 +420808,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005095 kidney rudiment - + - + GO @@ -420572,14 +421006,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A metanephric nephron is the functional unit of the metanephros[GO]. The primitive form of the vertebrate nephron consists of a vascular filtration surface overlain with podocytes, a specialized coelomic cavity to receive the ultrafiltrate, and a tubule for modification to final urine. Although previously thought to be unique to the vertebrates, this design is now known to be widespread among invertebrates, including most of the protochordates, and especially their larvae.[well established][VHOG] UBERON:0005142 @@ -420588,25 +421022,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005110 metanephric nephron - + - + - + Wikipedia Wikipedia:Nephron - + Bgee:AN @@ -420633,20 +421067,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001140 uberon UBERON:0005113 metanephric cortex mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -420668,32 +421102,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The metanephric cortical collecting duct is the portion of the metanephric collecting duct that resides in the renal cortex[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005115 metanephric cortical collecting duct - + - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -420722,20 +421156,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The metanephric nephron epithelium is a tissue that covers the surface of a nephron in the metanephros[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005134 metanephric nephron epithelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -420802,7 +421236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A metanephric nephron tubule is an epithelial tube that is part of the metanephric nephron, the functional part of the metanephros[GO]. UBERON:0005128 UBERON:0005152 @@ -420810,14 +421244,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005146 metanephric nephron tubule - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -420845,7 +421279,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -420861,14 +421295,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005147 metanephric renal vesicle - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -421602,7 +422036,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An artery in males that provides blood to the vas deferens. The artery usually arises from the anterior trunk of the superior vesical artery. It accompanies the vas deferens into the testis, where it anastomoses with the testicular artery. In this way it also supplies blood to the testis and epididymis. A small branch supplies the ureter[WP]. EMAPA:37513 @@ -421619,14 +422053,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 deferent duct artery - + - + Wikipedia @@ -421920,7 +422354,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An external ectoderm that is part of a optic eminence [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:16539 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001311 @@ -421929,14 +422363,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005216 optic eminence surface ectoderm - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -422446,7 +422880,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of primordial embryonic connective tissue of the developing head, consisting of mesenchymal cells supported in interlaminar jelly, that derive mostly from the mesoderm and contribute to head connective tissue, bone and musculature in conjunction with cranial neural crest cells. Mesoderm that will give rise, along with cranial neural crest cells, to connective tissue, bone and musculature in the head. (Source: BioGlossary, www.Biology-Text.com)[TAO] EFO:0003492 @@ -422468,14 +422902,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -422542,7 +422976,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing trunk. EFO:0003485 EHDAA2:0002092 @@ -422558,14 +422992,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trunk mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -422605,7 +423039,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -422629,14 +423063,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal cortex artery - + - + MA @@ -422688,7 +423122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -422711,14 +423145,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal cortex vein - + - + MA @@ -422749,14 +423183,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -422782,24 +423216,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005270 renal cortex interstitium - + - + - + MA - + MA @@ -422839,7 +423273,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The posterior part of the developing vertebrate hindbrain or the corresponding part of the adult brain composed of the medulla oblongata and a portion of the fourth ventricle; as well as the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX), vagus nerve (CN X), accessory nerve (CN XI), hypoglossal nerve (CN XII), and a portion of the vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII).[BTO,WP]. The posterior of the two brain vesicles formed by specialization of the rhombencephalon in the developing embryo, it comprises the medulla oblongata. [TFD][VHOG] @@ -422864,14 +423298,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myelencephalon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + definitional @@ -423231,7 +423665,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The testis cords are precursors to the rete testis. They play several different roles in the development of the male genitals[WP]. TODO - check primary vs testis EHDAA2:0002011 @@ -423248,14 +423682,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 testis sex cord - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -423373,13 +423807,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The pronephric nephron tubule is an epithelial tube that is part of the pronephric nephron and connects the filtration unit (glomerulus or glomus) of the pronephros to the pronephric duct[GO]. Bilaterally paired tubes connecting the pronephric glomeruli to the pronephric ducts. In zebrafish and other teleosts, the pronephric nephron and tubules form after the pronephric duct, connecting to the anterior-most tip of the pronephric ducts. Drummond, 2000.[TAO] @@ -423392,14 +423826,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005310 pronephric nephron tubule - + - + GO @@ -423547,7 +423981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The collecting duct is the final common path through which urine flows before entering the ureter and then emptying into the bladder[GO]. AAO:0010390 XAO:0000151 @@ -423555,14 +423989,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005319 mesonephric collecting duct - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -423632,7 +424066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A nephron that is part of a mesonephros. The structure that is the basic functional unit of the kidney.[AAO] AAO:0010387 @@ -423644,14 +424078,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005322 mesonephric nephron - + - + XAO @@ -423735,20 +424169,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The mesonephric nephron epithelium is a tissue that covers the surface of a nephron in the mesonephros[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005330 mesonephric nephron epithelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -423777,7 +424211,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -423792,14 +424226,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005331 mesonephric renal vesicle - + - + ZFA @@ -424664,7 +425098,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An apical ectodermal ridge that is part of a pectoral appendage bud. An ectodermal thickening at the end of the forelimb bud in the developing embryo. [TFD][VHOG] Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pectoral fin bud.[TAO] @@ -424691,14 +425125,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pectoral appendage apical ectodermal ridge - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -424815,7 +425249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An apical ectodermal ridge that is part of a pelvic appendage bud. An ectodermal thickening at the end of the hindlimb bud in the developing embryo. [TFD][VHOG] Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pelvic fin bud.[TAO] @@ -424838,14 +425272,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic appendage apical ectodermal ridge - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -425165,7 +425599,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of tissue that is part of the eye and gives rise to the mature, fully layered cornea. TAO:0002188 ZFA:0001688 @@ -425173,7 +425607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005427 corneal primordium - + @@ -425192,7 +425626,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -425292,7 +425726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dilated structure that is lined by endothelial cells and located at the arterial pole of the heart just above (distal to) the truncus arteriosus in mammalian embryos; it is the primordial vascular channel from which the aortic arches (and eventually the dorsal aortae) arise; the aortic sac is homologous to the ventral aorta of gill-bearing vertebrates. the merged ventral aortae of the embryo which supplies blood to the aortic arches[TMD][http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/aortic+sac]. EHDAA2:0004145 @@ -425307,7 +425741,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aortic sac - + @@ -425320,7 +425754,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -425654,7 +426088,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A longitudinal groove in the neural tube wall that divides the neural tube into dorsal (alar) and ventral (basal) halves (dorsal receives input from sensory neurons, ventral effects motor functions); stretches from the mesencephalon caudad[TMD]. sulcus limitans BAMS:slim @@ -425665,14 +426099,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005478 sulcus limitans of neural tube - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -425946,7 +426380,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Multi-tissue structure that arises from the heart rudiment and will become the heart tube. BTO:0006179 EHDAA2:0001512 @@ -425965,14 +426399,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 primitive heart tube - + - + ZFA @@ -426052,7 +426486,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cranial neural crest which gives rise to the trigeminal ganglion. todo - compare ZFA and EHDAA2 representation We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (1) the neural crest (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -426069,7 +426503,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal neural crest - + @@ -426088,7 +426522,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426114,7 +426548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -426143,7 +426577,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gonad primordium - + @@ -426156,7 +426590,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -426214,15 +426648,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + Somite located in the head region, caudal to the otic vesicle. in humans this includes somites 1-4 They provide the epaxial and hypaxial muscles of the neck, the pharyngeal and laryngeal muscles that develop in the caudal branchial arches and the musculature of the tongue. Despite their localisation in the head, myogenic precursors from occipital somites essentially follow the trunk programmes (E. H. Walters and S. D., unpublished). during evolution, have been secondarily incorporated into the head (Gans and Northcutt, 1983) @@ -426236,24 +426670,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005594 head somite - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426300,7 +426734,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -426320,7 +426754,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lung primordium - + @@ -426333,7 +426767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + XAO @@ -426406,8 +426840,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The portion of mesentery attached to the greater curvature of the stomach is named the dorsal mesentery (or dorsal mesogastrium, when referring to the portion at the stomach), and the part which suspends the colon is termed the mesocolon. The dorsal mesogastrium develops into the greater omentum. The dorsal sheet of the primitive mesentery that encloses the stomach. The greater omentum develops from the dorsal mesogastrium. [TFD][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000416 @@ -426423,11 +426857,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005602 dorsal mesogastrium - + - + @@ -426440,13 +426874,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426484,8 +426918,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EMAPA:16844 MA:0001636 VHOG:0000215 @@ -426495,24 +426929,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005604 extrahepatic part of hepatic duct - + - + - + MA - + MA @@ -427193,13 +427627,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0000314 uberon UBERON:0005667 connecting stalk mesoderm - + @@ -427212,7 +427646,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -427720,7 +428154,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -427733,7 +428167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mesoderm that has the potential to develop into a pronephros. Portion of tissue that consists of the mesenchymal precursor to the pronephric kidney and that begins to separate from the intermediate mesoderm at NF stage 21 and epithelializes by NF stage 30.[AAO] AAO:0011090 @@ -427752,24 +428186,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 the intermediate mesoderm of the chick embryo acquires its ability to form kidneys through its interactions with the paraxial mesoderm [ISBN:9780878932504 "Developmental Biology", PMID:10720431 "Signals from trunk paraxial mesoderm induce pronephros formation in chick intermediate mesoderm"]. These interactions induce the expression of TFs including Lim1, Pax2 and Pax6 that cause the intermediate mesoderm to form the kidney pronephric mesoderm - + - + - + ZFA - + Bgee:AN @@ -427856,7 +428290,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . EHDAA2:0000474 EMAPA:31862 @@ -427869,7 +428303,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005728 extraembryonic mesoderm - + @@ -427882,7 +428316,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -428026,7 +428460,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -428042,14 +428476,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin field - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 ZFA-inferred @@ -428977,7 +429411,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A delimited region of dense mesenchyme within looser mesenchyme. AEO:0000148 EHDAA2_RETIRED:0003148 @@ -428987,7 +429421,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005856 developing mesenchymal condensation - + @@ -429006,7 +429440,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO-modified-relation @@ -429028,7 +429462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429049,7 +429483,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005863 cartilaginous condensation - + @@ -429062,7 +429496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -429113,7 +429547,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429135,14 +429569,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005865 pre-muscle condensation - + - + AEO @@ -429153,7 +429587,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429173,7 +429607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005866 pre-cartilage condensation - + @@ -429186,7 +429620,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -429335,8 +429769,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -429375,24 +429809,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 undifferentiated genital tubercle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Gray1119.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1230 @@ -429480,8 +429914,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The epithelial lining of the surface of the coelom. EHDAA2:0004049 used to be called 'coelomic epithelium' but is now 'gonadal ridge mesothelium' Wikipedia:Coelomic_epithelium @@ -429492,24 +429926,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005891 coelomic epithelium - + - + - + XAO - + XAO @@ -429938,7 +430372,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + trabecula trabecular cartilage EFO:0003677 @@ -429950,7 +430384,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neurocranial trabecula - + @@ -429963,7 +430397,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -430065,7 +430499,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Anteriosuperior, smooth-walled portion of the cavity of the right ventricle, beginning at the supraventricular crest and terminating in the pulmonary trunk. infundibulum EMAPA:37926 @@ -430088,14 +430522,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005953 outflow part of right ventricle - + - + PMID:17276708 @@ -430410,7 +430844,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sheet of somatopleure that grows upward over the embryo and eventually meets in the midline enclosing the embryo, eventually giving rise to the amnion and chorion[Kardong]. EMAPA:16076 amnionic fold @@ -430419,14 +430853,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 amniotic fold - + - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -430621,7 +431055,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -430641,14 +431075,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atrium myocardial trabecula - + - + ZFA @@ -430700,7 +431134,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -430724,14 +431158,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atrioventricular septum - + - + PMID:15797462 Wikipedia @@ -430778,7 +431212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The paired arteries that carry blood to the yolk sac from the dorsal aorta. EHDAA2:0002208 EMAPA:16207 @@ -430790,14 +431224,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vitelline artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray31.png - + - + ventral branch @@ -431069,7 +431503,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431100,14 +431534,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cervical region of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431185,7 +431619,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431219,14 +431653,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 thoracic region of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431407,7 +431841,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431427,14 +431861,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subdivision of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431516,7 +431950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431549,14 +431983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aortico-pulmonary spiral septum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Gray470.png - + - + PMID:6844926 Wikipedia @@ -431611,7 +432045,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431655,14 +432089,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 buccopharyngeal membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Gray977.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -431709,7 +432143,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431750,14 +432184,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cloacal membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Gray991.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -431839,9 +432273,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -431858,34 +432292,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ethmoid bone primordium - + - + - + - + FMA - + AAO - + EHDAA2 @@ -431906,7 +432340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A differentiated genital tubercle that is part of a female reproductive system. EHDAA:8118 EMAPA:18680 @@ -431918,14 +432352,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 female genital tubercle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -432147,8 +432581,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432167,24 +432601,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 future central tendon - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + mesenchyme cranial part Wikipedia @@ -432220,7 +432654,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -432244,14 +432678,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 future spinal cord - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -432297,8 +432731,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432316,24 +432750,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gallbladder primordium - + - + - + EMAPA - + EHDAA2 @@ -432361,7 +432795,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A differentiated genital tubercle that is part of a male reproductive system. EHDAA:8138 EMAPA:17969 @@ -432374,14 +432808,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 male genital tubercle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -432469,7 +432903,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The notochordal plate is the dorsal part of the notochordal process when the ventral portion breaks down. It is continuous laterally with the endoderm that composes the roof of the primitive foregut and is in contact dorsally with the neural tube. The folding off of the notochordal plate gives rise to the notochord. TODO - check ordering; awaiting confirmation from JB The notochordal plate is the dorsal part of the notochordal process when the ventral portion breaks down. It is continuous laterally with the endoderm that composes the roof of the primitive foregut and is in contact dorsally with the neural tube. The folding off of the notochordal plate gives rise to the notochord. [Carson_JL, Dehart_DB, Developmental_Dynamics_(1994)_201:_260-278, Gesteland_K_and_Schoenwolf_GC, Inagaki_T, Morphogenesis_of_the_murine_node_and_notochordal_plate, The_prechordal_plate, Vrablic_T, see_Mueller_F_and_O'Rahilly_R, the_rostral_end_of_the_notochord_and_nearby_median_features_in_staged_human_embryos._Cells_Tissues_Organs_(2003)_173:_1-20_and_Sulik_K][VHOG] @@ -432484,7 +432918,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 notochordal plate - + @@ -432497,7 +432931,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -432534,7 +432968,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A midline cellular cord formed from the migration of mesenchymal cells from the primitive knot. EHDAA2:0001279 EHDAA:224 @@ -432551,14 +432985,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The notochordal process grows cranially until it reaches the prechordal plate, the future site of the mouth. In this area the ectoderm is attached directly to the endoderm without intervening mesoderm. This area is known as the oropharyngeal membrane, and it will break down to become the mouth. At the other end of the primitive streak the ectoderm is also fused directly to the endoderm; this is known as the cloacal membrane (proctodeum), or primordial anus. notochordal process - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -432637,7 +433071,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -432670,7 +433104,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleuroperitoneal canal - + @@ -432683,7 +433117,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -432715,8 +433149,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432747,24 +433181,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The embryonic ventricle or primitive ventricle of the developing heart gives rise to the trabeculated parts of the left and right ventricles. In contrast, the smooth parts of the left and right ventricles originate from the embryological bulbus cordis. The primitive ventricle becomes divided by a septum, the septum inferius or ventricular septum, which grows upward from the lower part of the ventricle, its position being indicated on the surface of the heart by a furrow. Its dorsal part increases more rapidly than its ventral portion, and fuses with the dorsal part of the septum intermedium. For a time an interventricular foramen exists above its ventral portion, but this foramen is ultimately closed by the fusion of the aortic septum with the ventricular septum[WP] future cardiac ventricle - + - + - + ZFA - + EMAPA @@ -432814,8 +433248,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A dense syncitial-like mesenchymal thickening in the dorsal mesogastrium[ISBN]. the embryonic connective tissue made up of loosely aggregated mesenchymal cells, supported by interlaminar jelly, that gives rise to the developing spleen[MP]. check difference between splenic and spleen in EMAPA; note that in EHDAA2 the class 'spleen' refers to the mesenchyme UBERON:0009750 @@ -432832,11 +433266,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 spleen primordium - + - + @@ -432849,13 +433283,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-modified - + XAO @@ -432920,7 +433354,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA:924 EMAPA:16663 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002089 @@ -432932,14 +433366,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 See: https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/13 and https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/693 -- consider merging into trigeminal ganglion, as this complicates the model future trigeminal ganglion - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -433280,7 +433714,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -433313,14 +433747,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 os penis - + - + Wikipedia @@ -433374,7 +433808,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -433422,14 +433856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 os clitoris - + - + Wikipedia @@ -435066,7 +435500,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Erectile tissue at the end of the clitoris, which is continuous with the intermediate part of the vestibulovaginal bulbs[BTO]. The clitoral glans (glans clitoridis) is an external portion of the clitoris[WP]. BTO:0003117 EMAPA:19170 @@ -435085,14 +435519,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 glans clitoris http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Clitoris_inner_anatomy.gif - + - + cjm @@ -435257,7 +435691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -435270,7 +435704,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The three-lobed cloverleaf-shaped aponeurosis situated at the center of the diaphragm; the central tendon is fused with the fibrous pericardium that provides attachment for the muscle fibers. In mammals, the diaphragm muscle divides the thoracoabdominal cavity into thorax and abdomen. In most mammals, the diaphragm is a flat sheet with muscle fibers radiating outward from a central tendon, and the diaphragm's apposition to the cranial surface of the liver gives it a dome-shape. Muscle fiber contraction reduces the curvature of the dome, thereby expanding the thoracic cavity and aspirating air into the lungs.[well established][VHOG] EMAPA:17702 @@ -435288,24 +435722,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 central tendon of diaphragm - + - + - + VHOG - + definitional @@ -435828,7 +436262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -435849,7 +436283,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0006815 areolar connective tissue - + @@ -435862,7 +436296,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -436120,7 +436554,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscular coat that is part of a ureter. EMAPA:28811 FMA:15893 @@ -436136,14 +436570,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0006855 muscular coat of ureter - + - + FMA @@ -436422,7 +436856,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A head mesenchyme that develops_from a mesoderm. merged in 'head mesoderm' from XAO/AAO and EFO here. Partially implements https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest NC meeting scheme AAO:0011051 @@ -436450,7 +436884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 head mesenchyme from mesoderm - + @@ -436463,7 +436897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 XAO @@ -437173,7 +437607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -437219,14 +437653,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 efferent duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Hodenschema.svg - + - + FMA @@ -437292,7 +437726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -437320,14 +437754,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 male genital duct https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Prostate.glb - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -437508,7 +437942,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The stroma of the ovary is a peculiar soft tissue, abundantly supplied with blood vessels, consisting for the most part of spindle-shaped cells with a small amount of ordinary connective tissue. These cells have been regarded by some anatomists as unstriped muscle cells, which, indeed, they most resemble; by others as connective-tissue cells. On the surface of the organ this tissue is much condensed, and forms a layer composed of short connective-tissue fibers, with fusiform cells between them. The stroma of the ovary may contain interstitial cells resembling those of the testis. CALOHA:TS-1246 @@ -437530,14 +437964,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ovary stroma - + - + FMA @@ -438128,7 +438562,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cranial neural crest that migrates into the mandibular arch. TAO:0007064 XAO:0000024 @@ -438137,7 +438571,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007098 mandibular neural crest - + @@ -438150,7 +438584,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -438169,7 +438603,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -438180,7 +438614,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood or analogs[GO,modified]. note we reserve the subclass 'heart' from the vertebrate multi-chambered heart. 'The first heart-like organ is believed to have appeared 500my ago in an ancestral bilaterian'. Amniotes: four-chambered heart. Amphibians: two atria, one ventricle, pulmonary; fish: single atrium and ventricle; amphioxus: tubular, non-striated, closed, unidirectional; ascidians: tubular, striated, open, bidirectional; arthropods: tubular, open; C elegans: contractile pharynx; Cnideria: striated muscle cells associated with gastrodermis SPD:0000130 @@ -438195,14 +438629,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Gene notes: Bmp, Nkx, Gata primary circulatory organ - + - + GO uses blood circulation generically to include the haemolymphatic fluid of arthropods @@ -438237,8 +438671,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + One of the minute vascular projections of the fetal chorion that combines with maternal uterine tissue to form the placenta. The mouse and human placentas have labyrinthine and villous types of interdigitation between maternal and fetal tissues, respectively The bulk of the villi consist of connective tissues in which blood vessels are found. Most of the cells in the connective tissue core of the villi are fibroblasts. Macrophages known as Hofbauer cells are also present. @@ -438266,24 +438700,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 chorionic villus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Gray29.png - + - + - + BTO - + MP-def @@ -439343,7 +439777,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + relationship to Meckel's cartilage to be added Subsequent vertebrate evolution has also involved major alterations to the pharynx; perhaps the most notable occurred with the evolution of the gnathostomes. This involved substantial modifications to the most anterior pharyngeal segments, with the jaw forming from the first, anterior, pharyngeal segment, while the second formed its supporting apparatus, the hyoid.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000031 @@ -439357,14 +439791,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007237 1st arch mandibular component - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -439402,7 +439836,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + relationship to palatoquadrate to be added Subsequent vertebrate evolution has also involved major alterations to the pharynx; perhaps the most notable occurred with the evolution of the gnathostomes. This involved substantial modifications to the most anterior pharyngeal segments, with the jaw forming from the first, anterior, pharyngeal segment, while the second formed its supporting apparatus, the hyoid.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000038 @@ -439413,14 +439847,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007238 1st arch maxillary component - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -439518,7 +439952,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A tunica adventitia that is part of a artery. EMAPA:36295 EV:0100030 @@ -439530,14 +439964,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007240 tunica adventitia of artery - + - + FMA @@ -439983,7 +440417,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440004,14 +440438,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007272 pectoral appendage skeleton - + - + VSAO @@ -440046,7 +440480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440064,14 +440498,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007273 pelvic appendage skeleton - + - + VSAO @@ -440104,8 +440538,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -440132,24 +440566,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive hindbrain - + - + - + XAO-abduced - + cjm @@ -440206,7 +440640,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440220,14 +440654,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007278 presumptive sinus venosus - + - + ZFA @@ -440313,7 +440747,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440332,14 +440766,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive midbrain hindbrain boundary - + - + ZFA @@ -440378,7 +440812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440395,14 +440829,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive segmental plate - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest EDHAA2 @@ -440501,7 +440935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440527,7 +440961,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive paraxial mesoderm - + @@ -440543,7 +440977,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1277 @@ -440937,7 +441371,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440983,7 +441417,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gray1100.png - + @@ -440996,7 +441430,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -441129,7 +441563,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -441156,14 +441590,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 outer epithelium - + - + Wikipedia:Epidermis_(zoology) @@ -441688,7 +442122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A collection of connected epithelial tubes with a single portal. AEO:0000117 EHDAA2:0003117 @@ -441697,7 +442131,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007501 arborizing epithelial duct system - + @@ -441710,7 +442144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -441846,7 +442280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme with little extracellular matrix. AEO:0000146 EHDAA2:0003146 @@ -441854,7 +442288,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007524 dense mesenchyme tissue - + @@ -441867,7 +442301,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -442112,7 +442546,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -442132,14 +442566,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007616 layer of synovial tissue - + - + BTO @@ -442352,7 +442786,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -442377,7 +442811,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal nuclear complex http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Gray696.png - + @@ -442390,7 +442824,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -442626,7 +443060,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . EFO:0003626 EHDAA2:0001457 @@ -442645,14 +443079,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 relation conflict: ZFA vs EHDAA2. Note EHDAA2 term renamed to 'early PA endoderm' early pharyngeal endoderm - + - + cjm @@ -442796,26 +443230,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An endothelium that is part of a umbilical artery. BTO:0000857 uberon UBERON:0007778 umbilical artery endothelium - + - + BTO @@ -442945,7 +443379,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Anatomical system that consists of all blood and lymph vessels. consider merging with vasculature @@ -442964,14 +443398,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vascular system - + - + MA @@ -443005,7 +443439,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A bridge of mesoderm connecting the caudal end of the young embryo with the trophoblastic tissues; the precursor of the umbilical cord. TODO - this is currently defined as a bridge of mesoderm, but in EHDAA2 is extraembryonic structure split into mesoderm and blood vessels BTO:0004705 @@ -443015,7 +443449,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007806 connecting stalk - + @@ -443028,7 +443462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -443067,7 +443501,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vasculature that is part of a connecting stalk. EHDAA2:0000313 connecting stalk blood vessels @@ -443077,14 +443511,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007807 connecting stalk vasculature - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -443276,7 +443710,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -443334,14 +443768,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 post-anal tail - + - + possible exception in hemichordates cjm @@ -443506,7 +443940,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesentery that is located in the peritoneum. FMA:20570 TAO:0005129 @@ -443516,14 +443950,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007826 peritoneal mesentery - + - + FMA @@ -443890,7 +444324,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -443933,14 +444367,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic girdle skeleton http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Gray242.png - + - + PMID:21455939 @@ -444104,8 +444538,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -444131,11 +444565,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cartilage element - + - + @@ -444148,13 +444582,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO - + VSAO @@ -444363,12 +444797,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A bone that is part of a craniocervical region. EMAPA:37245 MA:0000569 @@ -444378,7 +444812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007914 bone of craniocervical region - + @@ -444391,7 +444825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -444770,12 +445204,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Musculature system of the pharyngeal and head regions. in MA this is restricted to skeletal muscles EMAPA:37259 @@ -444789,7 +445223,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008229 craniocervical region musculature - + @@ -444802,7 +445236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -444849,8 +445283,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Subdivision of thorax, which in humans is the posterior part of the thorax and is demarcated from the chest by the external surface of the posterolateral part of the rib cage and the anterior surface of the thoracic vertebral column; together with the chest, it constitutes the thorax. EMAPA:37234 FMA:24217 @@ -444866,25 +445300,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008231 dorsal thoracic segment of trunk - + - + - + FMA MA - + FMA @@ -444945,13 +445379,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A muscle of back that is part of a dorsal thoracic segment of trunk. EMAPA:37261 MA:0000508 @@ -444960,7 +445394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008243 upper back muscle - + @@ -444973,7 +445407,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -445186,7 +445620,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a duodenum. CALOHA:TS-2087 @@ -445200,14 +445634,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenal epithelium - + - + FMA @@ -445308,7 +445742,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445319,7 +445753,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An embryonic structure that is derived from the inner cell mass and lies above the hypoblast and gives rise to the three primary germ layers. EHDAA2:0000444 EHDAA:42 @@ -445335,14 +445769,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The epiblast cells (appearing on day 8 of human embryonic development) make up a columnar epithelium with dense microvilli on the apical surface. During gastrulation, the epiblast cells undergo epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and delaminate to become the loose mesenchyme of the primitive streak. The epiblast is present in postimplantation mouse embryos between E5.5-E7.5. inner cell mass derived epiblast - + - + Wikipedia @@ -445547,7 +445981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445562,7 +445996,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube derived brain https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/338 - + @@ -445575,7 +446009,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -445604,7 +446038,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445624,14 +446058,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008824 duct of epididymis - + - + FMA @@ -445669,8 +446103,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An out-pocket of thickened ventral foregut epithelium adjacent to the developing heart. Constitutes the first morphological sign of the embryonic liver. The anterior portion of the hepatic diverticulum gives rise to the liver and intrahepatic biliary tree, while the posterior portion forms the gall bladder and extrahepatic bile ducts. in mice, the hepatic diverticulum forms by E9 and expands into an obvious liver bud by E10 The caudal part of the septum transversum is invaded by the hepatic diverticulum which divides within it to form the liver and thus gives rise to the ventral mesentery of the foregut. @@ -445689,11 +446123,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic diverticulum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gray1088.png - + - + @@ -445706,14 +446140,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + caudal part EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -445752,13 +446186,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + BTO:0001642 uberon UBERON:0008836 liver bud - + @@ -445771,7 +446205,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + http://www.stembook.org/node/512 @@ -445788,7 +446222,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445800,10 +446234,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + Dense regular connective tissue connecting two or more adjacent skeletal elements[VSAO,modified]. logical definition deliberately made strict to avoid classifying MA:spiral ligament as both nonskeletal and skeletal. see https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/71 Dense regular connective tissue connecting two or more adjacent skeletal elements or supporting an organ.[VSAO] @@ -445828,44 +446262,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal ligament https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Knee_diagram.svg - + - + - + - + - + AEO - + AEO - + bones or cartilage organs - + VSAO @@ -445994,7 +446428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446021,14 +446455,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 stomach muscularis externa - + - + MA-abduced @@ -446074,7 +446508,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446106,7 +446540,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric canal https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Illu_stomach.jpg - + @@ -446119,7 +446553,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -446173,7 +446607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446198,7 +446632,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric gastric gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Gray1054.png - + @@ -446211,7 +446645,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Tubular_gland @@ -446271,7 +446705,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446304,14 +446738,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hypodermis skeletal muscle layer - + - + MP-def @@ -446493,8 +446927,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Subdivision of endoskeleton derived from pharyngeal arches. @@ -446527,24 +446961,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 splanchnocranium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Illu_facial_bones.jpg - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/83 - + redundant Grays PMID:11237469 @@ -446662,13 +447096,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Skeletal element that forms superficially in the organism, usually in association with the ectoderm[VSAO]. Intramembranous bone that forms superficially in the organism.[TAO] other AOs are not yet in sync with this classification @@ -446683,7 +447117,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008907 dermal bone - + @@ -446702,7 +447136,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO @@ -446814,13 +447248,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A parenchyma that is part of a lung. EMAPA:35522 FMA:27360 @@ -446833,7 +447267,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008946 lung parenchyma - + @@ -446846,7 +447280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -446975,12 +447409,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The functional tissue of the kidney, consisting of the nephrons. BTO:0003604 FMA:15574 @@ -446991,7 +447425,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008987 renal parenchyma - + @@ -447004,7 +447438,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -447663,13 +448097,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Cranial ganglion which develops from an epibranchial placode. BTO:0006250 TAO:0001555 @@ -447680,7 +448114,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Epibranchial ganglia orchestrate the development of the cranial neurogenic crest epibranchial ganglion - + @@ -447693,7 +448127,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + NCBIBook:NBK53175 @@ -447743,8 +448177,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Endocardium that is part of the right atrium. EHDAA2:0000274 FMA:7281 @@ -447758,24 +448192,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009129 right atrium endocardium - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -447939,7 +448373,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -447956,14 +448390,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009142 entire embryonic mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -447979,7 +448413,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA:16549 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001454 pharyngeal region @@ -447987,14 +448421,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009145 pharyngeal region of foregut - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -448031,8 +448465,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -448046,11 +448480,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009191 sphenoid bone pre-cartilage condensation - + - + @@ -448069,13 +448503,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -448210,12 +448644,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Mesenchyme that is part of a medial nasal prominence. EHDAA2:0001077 EMAPA:16810 @@ -448224,14 +448658,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009204 medial nasal process mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -448466,7 +448900,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of mesenchymal tissue associated with an individual pharyngeal arch. this represents a part of the entire arch mesenchyme (UBERON:0010046), and is therefore a superclass of the individual arch mesenchyme classes. Alternate definition: primordial embryonic connective tissue associated with the branchial arches, consisting of mesenchymal cells supported in interlaminar jelly, that derive mostly from the mesoderm and contribute to facial and cranial nerve-associated structures. EMAPA:32755 @@ -448478,7 +448912,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch mesenchymal region - + @@ -448491,7 +448925,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -448538,14 +448972,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An epithelium that is part of a foregut-midgut junction. EHDAA2:0000573 EMAPA:16564 @@ -448554,24 +448988,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of foregut-midgut junction - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -449020,7 +449454,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A submucosa that is part of a intestine. FMA:15696 submucosa of intestine @@ -449028,14 +449462,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009566 intestinal submucosa - + - + FMA @@ -449248,7 +449682,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sulcus limitans of neural tube that is part of a future medulla oblongata. EHDAA2:0001100 EMAPA:17561 @@ -449256,14 +449690,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009576 medulla oblongata sulcus limitans - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -449439,12 +449873,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Mesenchyme that is part of a 1st arch mandibular component. UBERON:0010043 EHDAA2:0000034 @@ -449457,14 +449891,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009584 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme - + - + EMAPA @@ -449580,9 +450014,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449596,7 +450030,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009611 midbrain neural plate - + @@ -449605,20 +450039,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449633,9 +450067,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449649,7 +450083,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009614 hindbrain neural plate - + @@ -449658,20 +450092,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449687,14 +450121,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + TODO - developmental relationships for lines TAO:0007044 ZFA:0007044 @@ -449704,24 +450138,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009615 midbrain hindbrain boundary neural plate - + - + - + ZFA - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/438 Bgee:AN @@ -449755,14 +450189,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449787,24 +450221,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive midbrain - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449850,7 +450284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bilateral mesenchymal mesoderm parallel and immediately adjacent to the neural tube/notochord; it generates a subset of extra-ocular, and other head, muscles. A major contributor to neurocranium [PMID:16313393] EHDAA2:0000736 @@ -449867,14 +450301,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009617 head paraxial mesoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -449927,7 +450361,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0002094 trunk and cervical paraxial mesenchyme uberon @@ -449935,14 +450369,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009618 trunk paraxial mesoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450013,7 +450447,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A basement membrane that is part of a nephron tubule. EMAPA:37490 MA:0001680 @@ -450027,14 +450461,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009651 nephron tubule basement membrane - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -450207,7 +450641,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004566 EMAPA:32911 MA:0003203 @@ -450218,14 +450652,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gut mesentery https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/509 - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450312,8 +450746,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -450330,24 +450764,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009670 rectal lumen - + - + - + cjm - + EHDAA2 @@ -450371,9 +450805,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + EHDAA2:0001371 uberon @@ -450383,15 +450817,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal pancreas - + - + - + @@ -450404,19 +450838,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -450428,9 +450862,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + EHDAA2:0001393 uberon @@ -450440,15 +450874,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreas - + - + - + @@ -450461,19 +450895,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -450500,8 +450934,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Any endocardium that is part of the right ventricle of the heart. Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous tricuspid valve, pulmonary valve and with the tunica intima of the pulmonary trunk. EHDAA2:0002188 @@ -450518,24 +450952,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009712 endocardium of right ventricle - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + FMA @@ -450598,7 +451032,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any endocardium that is part of the left ventricle of the heart. Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous with mitral valve, aortic valve, atrioventricular septum and the tunica intima of the aorta. EHDAA2:0002182 @@ -450614,14 +451048,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009713 endocardium of left ventricle - + - + FMA @@ -450713,7 +451147,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -450728,14 +451162,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009722 entire pharyngeal arch endoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450938,7 +451372,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -450951,7 +451385,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A serous sac that has the pleura and the pleural cavity as parts. despite its name the class EHDAA2:0004737 is not a true cavity, it corresponds to what we call the sac EHDAA2:0004737 @@ -450962,24 +451396,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleural sac - + - + - + FMA - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -451092,7 +451526,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451111,14 +451545,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009844 urogenital sinus lumen - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -451133,7 +451567,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451149,7 +451583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009845 urogenital sinus mesenchyme - + @@ -451161,7 +451595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:18977204 @@ -451203,8 +451637,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An epithelium that is part of a embryonic cloaca. cloacal epithelium EHDAA2:0004585 @@ -451212,24 +451646,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009846 embryonic cloacal epithelium - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -451456,7 +451890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EFO:0003704 TAO:0005041 ZFA:0005041 @@ -451466,14 +451900,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior lateral plate mesoderm - + - + ZFA @@ -451489,7 +451923,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451519,7 +451953,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 medullary ray - + @@ -451532,7 +451966,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MP @@ -451786,9 +452220,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -451808,34 +452242,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009889 secondary heart field - + - + - + - + GO:0003129 - + PMID:17276708 - + PMID:17276708 @@ -452106,7 +452540,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452145,14 +452579,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Alternate definition: One of the subdivisions of the kidney, consisting of a medullary ray and that portion of the convoluted port (renal corpuscles and convoluted tubules) associated with its collecting duct. -http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictionary?lobulus+corticalis+renalis renal lobule - + - + FMA @@ -452342,14 +452776,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001315 EHDAA:1122 uberon UBERON:0009920 optic neural crest - + @@ -452362,7 +452796,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -452536,10 +452970,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -452559,7 +452993,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009958 bladder lumen - + @@ -452568,30 +453002,30 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + FMA - + FMA - + EHDAA2 @@ -452701,7 +453135,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452733,14 +453167,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteropelvic junction - + - + MP @@ -452784,7 +453218,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452817,14 +453251,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureterovesical junction - + - + MP @@ -453130,8 +453564,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sum total of mesenchymal tissue in the pharyngeal arch region. Pharyngeal mesenchyme is undifferentiated, loose connective tissue derived mostly from mesoderm, and also contains ectodermally derived neural crest cells. EHDAA2:0001459 EMAPA:16550 @@ -453143,11 +453577,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010046 entire pharyngeal arch associated mesenchyme - + - + @@ -453160,13 +453594,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -453347,9 +453781,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -453363,34 +453797,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010083 future dermis - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + XAO @@ -453417,9 +453851,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -453432,34 +453866,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010084 future diaphragm - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -453646,7 +454080,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -453655,7 +454089,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sex cord that is part of a indifferent gonad. note that this represents the indifferent structure. EHDAA2:0004051 @@ -453665,7 +454099,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010141 primitive sex cord of indifferent gonad - + @@ -453674,20 +454108,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -453898,7 +454332,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -453916,14 +454350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 post-anal tail tip - + - + MA @@ -454199,7 +454633,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454216,7 +454650,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pair of dorsal aortae - + @@ -454229,7 +454663,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454252,7 +454686,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454264,14 +454698,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010191 aortic system - + - + Wikipedia @@ -454454,7 +454888,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454472,14 +454906,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010227 future cardiac atrium - + - + ZFA @@ -454514,7 +454948,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454539,14 +454973,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eyeball of camera-type eye - + - + FMA @@ -454632,7 +455066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454642,8 +455076,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -454656,11 +455090,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010252 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + @@ -454673,13 +455107,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454698,7 +455132,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454708,32 +455142,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000044 uberon UBERON:0010253 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454752,7 +455186,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454763,8 +455197,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 4th arch mesenchyme. In all vertebrates, the pharyngeal apparatus develops from a series of bulges found on the lateral surface of the head, the pharyngeal arches, which consist of a number of different embryonic cell types. Each arch has an external covering of ectoderm and inner covering of endoderm, and between these a mesenchymal filling of neural crest with a central core of mesoderm.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000098 @@ -454779,24 +455213,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010256 4th arch mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454837,7 +455271,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454848,8 +455282,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 6th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004077 neural crest derived arch 6 mesenchyme @@ -454859,24 +455293,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010257 6th arch mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454903,7 +455337,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454916,14 +455350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010258 mesenchyme from rhombencephalic neural crest - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -455096,8 +455530,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Portion of tissue that is dorsolateral to the floor plate and part of the midbrain. DHBA:12322 EFO:0003567 @@ -455111,11 +455545,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain basal plate - + - + @@ -455128,13 +455562,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ZFA @@ -455163,7 +455597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of neural tube that gives rise to the midbrain. we follow ZFA in temporally dividing midbrain NT from presumptive midbrain, but in future this may be collapsed TAO:0007039 @@ -455172,14 +455606,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010286 midbrain neural tube - + - + ZFA @@ -455196,21 +455630,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . Wikipedia:Sclera#Histology uberon UBERON:0010291 layer of sclera - + - + cjm @@ -455486,7 +455920,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455502,14 +455936,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010312 immature eye - + - + definitional @@ -455761,20 +456195,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a limb/fin bud. uberon UBERON:0010329 paired limb/fin bud mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -455809,20 +456243,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a extraembryonic membrane. uberon UBERON:0010333 extraembryonic membrane mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -455841,7 +456275,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455851,32 +456285,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a maxillary process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004601 uberon UBERON:0010334 maxillary process mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -455895,7 +456329,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455905,32 +456339,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a maxillary process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004602 uberon UBERON:0010335 maxillary process mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -455949,7 +456383,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455959,32 +456393,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a mandibular process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004603 uberon UBERON:0010336 mandibular process mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456003,7 +456437,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456013,32 +456447,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a mandibular process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004604 uberon UBERON:0010337 mandibular process mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456057,7 +456491,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456067,21 +456501,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000043 uberon UBERON:0010338 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456100,7 +456534,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456110,21 +456544,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000036 uberon UBERON:0010339 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456143,7 +456577,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456154,7 +456588,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch mesenchyme. EMAPA:16130 mesenchyme derived from head mesoderm of mesenchyme of 1st arch @@ -456162,14 +456596,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010341 1st arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EMAPA @@ -456194,7 +456628,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456205,7 +456639,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 4th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000097 EMAPA:16771 @@ -456217,14 +456651,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010345 4th arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456249,7 +456683,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456260,7 +456694,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 6th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004078 head mesenchyme derived arch 6 mesenchyme @@ -456270,14 +456704,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010347 6th arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456644,7 +457078,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456659,14 +457093,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010375 pancreas dorsal primordium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456695,7 +457129,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456710,14 +457144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010376 pancreas ventral primordium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456751,7 +457185,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456765,7 +457199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010377 mesenchyme from somatopleure - + @@ -456778,7 +457212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456811,7 +457245,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456824,7 +457258,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010378 mesenchyme from splanchnopleure - + @@ -456837,7 +457271,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456927,7 +457361,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456948,14 +457382,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 spleen trabecular artery - + - + MP @@ -457423,7 +457857,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that forms as a replacement or substitution of another element or tissue. VSAO:0000135 XAO:0004016 @@ -457432,7 +457866,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010522 replacement element - + @@ -457445,7 +457879,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -457464,7 +457898,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vessel of the microcirculature, lying between the arterioles and venules; includes capillaries (blood and lymphatic), metarterioles and arteriovenous anastomoses. MESH:D055806 TAO:0005251 @@ -457474,14 +457908,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010523 microcirculatory vessel - + - + ZFA @@ -457592,7 +458026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457617,14 +458051,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010531 metanephros induced blastemal cells - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -457678,7 +458112,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457695,7 +458129,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010532 primitive nephron - + @@ -457708,7 +458142,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -457733,13 +458167,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -457752,14 +458186,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010533 metanephros cortex - + - + VHOG @@ -457828,7 +458262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A primitive nephron that is part of a metanephros. primitive nephron EHDAA2:0001516 @@ -457838,14 +458272,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010535 primitive metanephric nephron - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -457867,7 +458301,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457878,7 +458312,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010536 nephron progenitor - + @@ -457891,7 +458325,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -458380,7 +458814,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -458403,14 +458837,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone of appendage girdle complex - + - + UBERONREF:0000003 @@ -458585,7 +459019,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscles of the pelvic girdle, hindlimb or pelvic fin. Muscles of the pelvic girdle, thigh, leg (crus), and foot (pes).[AAO] AAO:0000218 @@ -458603,14 +459037,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic complex muscle - + - + prolog @@ -458678,7 +459112,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle of a pectoral girdle, pectoral fin or anterior limb. the MA class belongs here, based on its current child classes Muscles of the pectoral girdle, arm, forearm, and hand (brachium, antebrachium, manus respectively).[AAO] @@ -458695,14 +459129,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010891 pectoral complex muscle - + - + prolog @@ -458824,8 +459258,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Anatomical cluster consisting of the skeletal elements (i.e. bone elements, cartilage elements, cartilage condensations) that are part of an individual subdivision of the organism. Excludes joints. Anatomical cluster consisting of the skeletal elements that are part of the skeleton.[VSAO] FMA:23879 @@ -458838,11 +459272,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subdivision of skeleton - + - + @@ -458855,13 +459289,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + UBERONREF:0000003 - + VSAO @@ -458900,7 +459334,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. we include a distinct subclass for bony vertebra In contrast to lampreys and jawed vertebrates, hagfishes were thought to lack vertebrae. Now, long overlooked vertebral rudiments have been analysed in hagfish, suggesting that vertebrae existed in the last common ancestor of all vertebrates.[well established][VHOG] @@ -458917,7 +459351,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010913 vertebral element - + @@ -458931,7 +459365,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -458995,7 +459429,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of either the head or the neck. NCIT:C32716 UMLS:C0448281 @@ -459005,14 +459439,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010959 craniocervical muscle - + - + prolog @@ -459037,12 +459471,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -459061,7 +459495,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch cartilage - + @@ -459074,7 +459508,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -459116,7 +459550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -459144,7 +459578,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 palatoquadrate arch - + @@ -459157,7 +459591,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VHOG @@ -459710,7 +460144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of the skeletal system which consists of the postcranial axial skeleton plus associated joints. axial skeletal system @@ -459721,7 +460155,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 postcranial axial skeletal system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/docs/The-axial-skeleton - + @@ -459734,7 +460168,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -459758,7 +460192,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -459771,7 +460205,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of urinary system which consists of the kidney and the ureters. FMA:45658 @@ -459784,24 +460218,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 upper urinary tract - + - + - + FMA - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -459834,7 +460268,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Gland of the lamina epithelialis mucosae which perforate the lamina muscularis, with their adenomeres located in the submucosal connective tissue. BTO:0003751 EMAPA:37970 @@ -459843,14 +460277,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011148 submucosal gland - + - + perforates @@ -459874,7 +460308,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of skull that consists of the facial bones. EHDAA2:0002206 EHDAA:8361 @@ -459893,7 +460327,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial skeleton http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Illu_facial_bones.jpg - + @@ -459906,7 +460340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -460191,7 +460625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a large intestine. FMA:15654 @@ -460205,14 +460639,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lamina propria of large intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460257,7 +460691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a large intestine. FMA:14971 NCIT:C32927 @@ -460270,14 +460704,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011198 muscle layer of large intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460335,7 +460769,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a small intestine. FMA:14932 NCIT:C33569 @@ -460351,14 +460785,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011201 muscle layer of small intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460508,7 +460942,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscles within the eye (bulbus oculi).[AAO] AAO:0010038 EMAPA:18808 @@ -460519,14 +460953,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011222 intra-ocular muscle - + - + EMAPA @@ -460727,7 +461161,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the trunk that is in the dorsum[cjm]. In humans, the subdivision of trunk which is demarcated from the trunk proper by the external surface of the posterolateral part of the rib cage, the anterior surface of the thoracic vertebral column and the posterior axillary lines, the external surface of the posterior abdominal wall; together with the trunk proper, it constitutes the trunk[FMA] EMAPA:35162 @@ -460742,7 +461176,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011270 dorsal trunk - + @@ -460755,7 +461189,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -460791,8 +461225,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + compare with 'stratum basale of epidermis'. This class is the source for many adult structures - see WP2062. See also: 'enveloping layer of ectoderm' EHDAA2:0001845 uberon @@ -460801,11 +461235,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011272 embryonic skin basal layer - + - + @@ -460818,13 +461252,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -461006,7 +461440,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461030,14 +461464,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lumen of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -461151,7 +461585,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461169,14 +461603,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin skeleton - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -461238,19 +461672,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EHDAA2:0002120 upper jaw future lip uberon UBERON:0011592 future upper lip - + - + @@ -461263,13 +461697,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + fusion - + fusion @@ -461297,7 +461731,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461318,14 +461752,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 jaw region http://eol.org/collections/11578 - + - + EMAPA FMA-abduced ZFA-abduced @@ -461344,14 +461778,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001020 lower jaw future lip uberon UBERON:0011596 future lower lip - + @@ -461364,7 +461798,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Mandibular_prominence @@ -461441,14 +461875,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that develops_from a ectoderm and is part of a oral epithelium. EHDAA2:0004137 uberon UBERON:0011642 oral epithelium from ectoderm - + @@ -461461,7 +461895,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -462524,7 +462958,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a wall of esophagus. In the upper esophagus, part of the externa is skeletal muscle, rather than smooth muscle FMA:62998 @@ -462538,14 +462972,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011878 muscle layer of esophagus - + - + upper part Wikipedia:Muscular_layer @@ -462614,7 +463048,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -462656,7 +463090,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior uvea - + @@ -462669,7 +463103,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MP @@ -462710,7 +463144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -462735,7 +463169,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011899 epimysium - + @@ -462748,7 +463182,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -462801,7 +463235,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Masses of developing blood cells attached to endothelium in the yolk sac. EHDAA2:0000177 EMAPA:16115 @@ -462812,14 +463246,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 yolk sac blood island - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -462849,8 +463283,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + in EHDAA2 gives rise to connecting stalk blood vessels and extraembryonic umbilical vessels EHDAA2:0003242 blood island of umbilical vesicle @@ -462859,11 +463293,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011921 connecting stalk blood islands - + - + @@ -462876,13 +463310,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -463632,7 +464066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -463660,7 +464094,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urinary bladder vasculature - + @@ -463672,7 +464106,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA @@ -464210,7 +464644,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -464225,14 +464659,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 We presume this is distinct from AAO:0001003, an external integumentary structure - check with amphibian anatomy ontology developers. AO notes: the text def states mesenchymal swelling, EHDAA2 splits into mesenchymal and epithelial parts embryonic cloacal fold - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -464418,7 +464852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The deep cervical artery (Profunda cervicalis) is an artery of the neck. FMA:10659 @@ -464430,14 +464864,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 deep cervical artery - + - + FMA @@ -464666,20 +465100,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004588 uberon UBERON:0012361 internal anal region - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -464700,7 +465134,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of an intestine. FMA:15697 intestinal muscularis propria @@ -464710,14 +465144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012367 muscle layer of intestine - + - + FMA @@ -464822,7 +465256,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -464847,14 +465281,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle layer of urinary bladder - + - + FMA @@ -465114,7 +465548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465136,7 +465570,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012429 hematopoietic tissue - + @@ -465149,7 +465583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + defitional @@ -465295,7 +465729,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465312,14 +465746,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012463 cloacal lumen - + - + cjm @@ -465515,20 +465949,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004589 uberon UBERON:0012469 external anal region - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -465555,7 +465989,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465575,14 +466009,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of pectoral complex - + - + FMA @@ -465651,7 +466085,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465671,14 +466105,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of pelvic complex - + - + FMA @@ -465730,8 +466164,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The posterior region of the neck, including the suboccipital region. nuchal nape @@ -465754,11 +466188,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal part of neck - + - + @@ -465771,13 +466205,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA @@ -466736,7 +467170,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains a lip. SCTID:367664002 labial vein of face @@ -466747,14 +467181,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013136 vein of lip - + - + FMA @@ -467025,12 +467459,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A future glans that is part of a male genital tubercle. EMAPA:29252 glans of male genital tubercle @@ -467038,14 +467472,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013239 future glans penis - + - + EMAPA @@ -467064,12 +467498,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A future glans that is part of a female genital tubercle. EMAPA:19170 glans of female genital tubercle @@ -467077,14 +467511,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013240 future glans clitoris - + - + EMAPA @@ -467100,7 +467534,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The precursor of the urethra. In humans, the urethral groove is a temporary linear indentation on the underside (ventral side) of the male penis during embryonic development. It typically appears around 8 weeks of gestation and becomes closed into a normal male urethra by the 12th week SCTID:361531004 @@ -467112,14 +467546,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013241 embryonic urethral groove - + - + Wikipedia @@ -467151,16 +467585,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + An epithelial tube that develops from a Mullerian duct in a male. Later degenerates. consider separating the duct from the degenerating portion, as in EMAPA EHDAA2:0001052 @@ -467171,24 +467605,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013247 male paramesonephric duct - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -467221,7 +467655,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -467245,14 +467679,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cranial cavity http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Scheme_body_cavities-en.svg - + - + Wikipedia @@ -467831,7 +468265,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -467848,14 +468282,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013525 stomach lumen - + - + FMA @@ -467906,7 +468340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a intestinal villus. FMA:63587 intestinal villus epithelium @@ -467916,14 +468350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013636 epithelium of intestinal villus - + - + FMA @@ -469765,7 +470199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a frontonasal prominence. EHDAA2:0004108 EMAPA:32918 @@ -469773,7 +470207,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014702 frontonasal process epithelium - + @@ -469786,7 +470220,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -469861,7 +470295,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -469876,14 +470310,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014704 pleuroperitoneal canal lumen - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -469906,7 +470340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001147 EMAPA:17646 metanephros primitive collecting ducts @@ -469915,7 +470349,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014706 primitive renal collecting duct system - + @@ -469928,7 +470362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -470136,8 +470570,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -470166,24 +470600,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Classification notes: May be considered an external sphincter[PMID:8224664] crus of diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -470672,20 +471106,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pectoral appendage (forelimb or pectoral fin). uberon UBERON:0014794 pectoral appendage muscle - + - + prolog @@ -470712,20 +471146,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pelvic appendage (hindlimb or pelvic fin). uberon UBERON:0014795 pelvic appendage muscle - + - + prolog @@ -470960,7 +471394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + One of the primary blood vessel sprouts that originate from the dorsal aorta and posterior cardinal vein and align dorsoventrally at the myotomal boundaries between somites. Blood vessels that connect the dorsal aorta or the posterior cardinal vein and the dorsal longitudinal anastomotic vessel. They run along the vertical myotomal boundaries. At early stages these don't have venous or arterial markers[ZFA:0001285, ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-030908-4]. EFO:0003664 @@ -470978,7 +471412,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intersomitic vessel - + @@ -470991,7 +471425,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -471218,7 +471652,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + consider merging into myocardial compact layer FMA:83105 perimysial connective tissue of subepicardium @@ -471227,14 +471661,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015128 subepicardial layer of epicardium - + - + FMA @@ -471334,7 +471768,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A gland that is typically found in or near the orbital region, in or around either the medial or lateral canthi, and is typically associated with secretions onto the eyeball or associated ducts. Includes the Harderian, nictitans and lacrimal glands. the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is either the Harderian or the lacrimal; if it is a lacrimal, then a progressive lateral migration of the lacrimal glands must occur through the amniotes[PMID:7559104] the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is the Harderian[PMID:8843648] @@ -471345,14 +471779,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015152 gland of ocular region - + - + inferred @@ -471887,7 +472321,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A basement membrane of epithelium that is part of a respiratory system. EMAPA:37570 MA:0001815 @@ -471895,14 +472329,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015329 respiratory system basement membrane - + - + MA @@ -472066,7 +472500,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The hepatic artery proper (also proper hepatic artery), arises from the common hepatic artery and runs alongside the portal vein and the common bile duct to form the portal triad. The hepatic artery proper gives off a small supraduodenal artery to the duodenal bulb. Then the right gastric artery comes off and runs to the left along the lesser curvature of the stomach to meet the left gastric artery, which is a branch of the celiac trunk. It subsequently gives off the cystic artery, which feeds the gallbladder, before bifurcating into the right and left hepatic arteries. Of note, the right and left hepatic arteries may demonstrate variant anatomy. A replaced right hepatic artery may arise from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and a replaced left hepatic artery may arise from the left gastric artery. EMAPA:37217 @@ -472081,7 +472515,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 proper hepatic artery - + @@ -472094,7 +472528,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -472131,13 +472565,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -472157,14 +472591,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 left hepatic artery - + - + FMA @@ -472209,13 +472643,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -472235,14 +472669,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 right hepatic artery - + - + FMA @@ -472651,7 +473085,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a duodenum. EMAPA:27255 @@ -472665,14 +473099,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenum lamina propria - + - + FMA @@ -473776,7 +474210,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -473799,7 +474233,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0016887 entire extraembryonic component - + @@ -473812,7 +474246,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -474638,7 +475072,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -474654,14 +475088,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal musculature - + - + MA @@ -476136,7 +476570,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -476150,14 +476584,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0034710 spinal cord ventricular layer - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -477472,8 +477906,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The parietal pleura that lines the mediastinum. FMA:9736 NCIT:C94820 @@ -477487,24 +477921,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035431 mediastinal pleura - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -477634,7 +478068,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any of several arteries that arise from the aorta and supply blood to the esophagus. FMA:4149 @@ -477648,7 +478082,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 esophageal artery - + @@ -477661,7 +478095,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -478269,7 +478703,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -478285,14 +478719,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035763 cavity of cardiac chamber - + - + FMA @@ -478674,8 +479108,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -478691,24 +479125,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035831 costal diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -478754,7 +479188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -478770,14 +479204,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035956 epididymal lumen - + - + FMA @@ -478885,20 +479319,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004070 uberon UBERON:0036072 respiratory primordium epithelium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -478926,21 +479360,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004071 respiratory primordium associated mesenchyme uberon UBERON:0036073 respiratory primordium mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -479503,12 +479937,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Wall of ventricle which is continuous with the wall of aorta. FMA:9556 left ventricular wall @@ -479516,7 +479950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036285 wall of left ventricle - + @@ -479529,7 +479963,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479554,12 +479988,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Wall of ventricle which is continuous with the wall of pulmonary trunk. FMA:9533 right ventricular wall @@ -479567,7 +480001,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036286 wall of right ventricle - + @@ -479580,7 +480014,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479613,7 +480047,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -479625,14 +480059,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036288 anterior wall of left ventricle - + - + FMA @@ -479779,7 +480213,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The upper tract of the renal system. The renal pelvis is the large cavity in the middle of each kidney. Urine drains from each kidney through a long tube called the ureter, into the bladder, where it is stored until it is passed from the body through the urethra. NCIT:C54419 renal pelvis and ureter @@ -479788,14 +480222,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036295 renal pelvis/ureter - + - + NCIT @@ -479899,27 +480333,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:14657 gallbladder wall uberon UBERON:0036343 wall of gallbladder - + - + FMA @@ -479938,19 +480372,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15089 brachiocephalic arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036351 wall of brachiocephalic artery - + @@ -479963,7 +480397,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479982,19 +480416,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15090 subclavian arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036352 wall of subclavian artery - + @@ -480007,7 +480441,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480026,7 +480460,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480036,21 +480470,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA:15704 anal canal wall uberon UBERON:0036362 wall of anal canal - + - + FMA @@ -480069,19 +480503,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15889 right ureteral wall uberon UBERON:0036375 wall of right ureter - + @@ -480094,7 +480528,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480113,12 +480547,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15890 left ureteral wall @@ -480127,7 +480561,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 wall of left ureter - + @@ -480140,7 +480574,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480159,19 +480593,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:18211 pulmonary arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036422 wall of pulmonary artery - + @@ -480184,7 +480618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480203,14 +480637,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:18303 uterine tube wall wall of fallopian tube @@ -480219,7 +480653,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036441 wall of uterine tube - + @@ -480232,7 +480666,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480263,20 +480697,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19779 urethral wall uberon UBERON:0036521 wall of urethra - + @@ -480289,7 +480723,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480308,19 +480742,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:231590 uberon UBERON:0036553 wall of synovial tendon sheath - + @@ -480333,7 +480767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480346,20 +480780,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:58098 eyeball wall uberon UBERON:0036925 wall of eyeball - + @@ -480372,7 +480806,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480391,21 +480825,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:63144 orbit wall uberon UBERON:0037089 wall of orbit - + @@ -480418,7 +480852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480437,19 +480871,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:66284 common carotid arterial wall uberon UBERON:0037094 wall of common carotid artery - + @@ -480462,7 +480896,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480481,7 +480915,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480493,9 +480927,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + Wall of organ which has as its parts the endocardium, myocardium , epicardium, and the cardiac septum, surrounded by the pericardial sac proper and is continuous with the walls of the systemic and pulmonary arterial and venous trees. FMA:7274 cardiac wall @@ -480503,15 +480937,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0037144 wall of heart - + - + - + @@ -480524,19 +480958,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA @@ -480561,19 +480995,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19676 male urethral wall uberon UBERON:0037447 wall of male urethra - + @@ -480586,7 +481020,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480605,19 +481039,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19780 female urethral wall uberon UBERON:0037455 wall of female urethra - + @@ -480630,7 +481064,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480658,7 +481092,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480674,14 +481108,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + FMA Wikipedia @@ -480728,20 +481162,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA:15395 uberon UBERON:0039228 sigmoid vein - + - + FMA @@ -480858,21 +481292,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains the urethra. FMA:21270 uberon UBERON:0039377 urethral vein - + - + FMA @@ -480905,14 +481339,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ovarian vein, each instance of which is a tributary of some inferior vena cava that drains the right pampiniform plexus of some broad ligament. FMA:14342 uberon UBERON:0039856 right ovarian vein - + @@ -480925,7 +481359,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -482062,8 +482496,8 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - - + + A collection of Purkinje fibers that receives signals from the right and left bundle branches and innervates the ventricular cardiac muscle. The Purkinje fiber network creates synchronized contractions of the heart ventricles. Purkinje fibre network @@ -482071,11 +482505,11 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 UBERON:8000009 Purkinje fiber network - + - + @@ -482090,7 +482524,7 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -482098,7 +482532,7 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -484264,14 +484698,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + - + @@ -484285,14 +484719,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -484396,14 +484830,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + ZFS - + @@ -484432,14 +484866,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484453,14 +484887,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484489,14 +484923,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + vertebrates - + @@ -484675,14 +485109,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA-abduced-lr - + @@ -484696,14 +485130,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + definitional - + @@ -484717,14 +485151,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + @@ -484783,14 +485217,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + only in species that have a stomach - + @@ -484834,14 +485268,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -484900,14 +485334,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484936,14 +485370,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -484957,15 +485391,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + may be present in other parts in other species FMA - + @@ -485054,15 +485488,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + right arch 4 in human embryology.ch - + @@ -485076,14 +485510,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485097,14 +485531,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -485118,14 +485552,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia - + @@ -485139,14 +485573,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:22179203 - + @@ -485160,14 +485594,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485181,14 +485615,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485202,14 +485636,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485223,14 +485657,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485244,14 +485678,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485265,14 +485699,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485286,14 +485720,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485307,14 +485741,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485328,14 +485762,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485376,14 +485810,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485457,14 +485891,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + @@ -485478,14 +485912,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485499,14 +485933,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485520,14 +485954,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485558,14 +485992,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + cjm - + @@ -485611,14 +486045,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -485632,14 +486066,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -485653,14 +486087,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485674,15 +486108,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + AAO https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16143 - + @@ -485696,14 +486130,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 - + @@ -485732,14 +486166,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + teleosts - + @@ -485753,14 +486187,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Mammals - + @@ -485774,14 +486208,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + conservatively place at deuterostome, excluding acoelomates - + @@ -485870,14 +486304,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -486466,6 +486900,12 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + @@ -486490,6 +486930,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + @@ -486502,13 +486951,16 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + - + + + + @@ -486523,6 +486975,18 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486535,7 +486999,16 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486599,6 +487072,61 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486901,6 +487429,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), +e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity' + enabling an MF enables its parts + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + true GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' @@ -486960,6 +487547,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + true + GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' + involved in BP + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487030,7 +487676,6 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - This can't be added as a property chain because it causes a circularity violation for 'part of'. @@ -487038,9 +487683,9 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - + + + @@ -487048,13 +487693,38 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - - + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487065,9 +487735,54 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - + + + + + + + + + + + This can't be added as a property chain because it causes a circularity violation for 'part of'. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487223,6 +487938,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this. + inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction @@ -487281,6 +488055,64 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction @@ -487339,6 +488171,64 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + effector input is compound function input @@ -487564,6 +488454,231 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + effector input is compound function input + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Input of effector is input of its parent MF + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). @@ -487676,6 +488791,118 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487808,6 +489035,50 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487852,6 +489123,50 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/aism-simple.json b/aism-simple.json index 529e460..986275f 100644 --- a/aism-simple.json +++ b/aism-simple.json @@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ "val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-02-01" + "val" : "2024-02-22" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-simple.json" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-simple.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000000", @@ -50,6 +50,19 @@ "val" : "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "lbl" : "resilin", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "lbl" : "insect articulation", @@ -147,6 +160,24 @@ "val" : "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "lbl" : "cuticular fossa", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "lbl" : "cuticular condyle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000011", "lbl" : "lateral_to", @@ -1480,7 +1511,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." + "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -1719,7 +1750,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." + "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." } } }, { @@ -1822,7 +1853,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." + "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2003,7 +2034,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." + "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2452,7 +2483,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." + "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2573,7 +2604,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." } } }, { @@ -2582,7 +2613,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." } } }, { @@ -2591,7 +2622,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." } } }, { @@ -2600,7 +2631,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." } } }, { @@ -2752,7 +2783,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." + "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." } } }, { @@ -2761,8 +2792,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The distance between two cuticular punctures." - } + "val" : "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", @@ -2899,7 +2934,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000390", - "lbl" : "protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation", + "lbl" : "protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -2921,7 +2956,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." + "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2934,7 +2969,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." + "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." } } }, { @@ -2970,7 +3005,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." + "val" : "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." } } }, { @@ -3132,7 +3167,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen" + "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen." } } }, { @@ -6357,7 +6392,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." + "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." } } }, { @@ -7161,6 +7196,16 @@ "val" : "The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "lbl" : "deflexed", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward.", + "xrefs" : [ "Oxford Languages through Google." ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "lbl" : "part_of", @@ -7778,6 +7823,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "has_characteristic" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" } ] } }, { @@ -8241,6 +8289,38 @@ "val" : "http://dbpedia.org/property/origin" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "lbl" : "composed primarily of", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0002473" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", + "val" : "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "uberon" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "composed_primarily_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0015007", "lbl" : "increased in magnitude relative to", @@ -8676,6 +8756,19 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -8686,6 +8779,71 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000005", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000003", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000167", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000014", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -16158,10 +16316,45 @@ "val" : "2023-05-05" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000157", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000355", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -28791,6 +28984,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002372", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002371" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "pred" : "subPropertyOf", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#anteriorly_connected_to", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", diff --git a/aism-simple.obo b/aism-simple.obo index ff0d7f9..1ba343a 100644 --- a/aism-simple.obo +++ b/aism-simple.obo @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism-simple.owl +data-version: aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism-simple.owl subsetdef: AISM:0000171 "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term "" @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "István Mikó (imik property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Jennifer C. Girón (jgiron) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Luis A. González Montaña (lagonzalezmo) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Sergei Tarasov (starasov) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330" xsd:string -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22" xsd:string [Term] id: AISM:0000000 @@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ name: cuticular internal depression def: "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-05-19"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle +[Term] +id: AISM:0000001 +name: resilin {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +property_value: curator_notes "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Term] id: AISM:0000002 name: insect articulation @@ -75,6 +81,7 @@ id: AISM:0000007 name: elastic cuticle {creation_date="2020-10-27"} def: "The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle +relationship: composed_primarily_of AISM:0000001 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! resilin [Term] id: AISM:0000008 @@ -83,6 +90,21 @@ def: "The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a convex surface." [] {http: is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle property_value: curator_notes "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +[Term] +id: AISM:0000009 +name: cuticular fossa {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000005 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular depression +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000010 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular condyle + +[Term] +id: AISM:0000010 +name: cuticular condyle {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular protrusion +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000167 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! articular surface +relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! insect sclerite + [Term] id: AISM:0000013 name: evaginated {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-10-27"} @@ -1132,7 +1154,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://o [Term] id: AISM:0000136 name: branching cuticular invagination -def: "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000006 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular invagination property_value: curator_notes "Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-11"} @@ -1307,7 +1329,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000004 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000161 name: discrimenal lamella -def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000158 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular ridge [Term] @@ -1384,7 +1406,7 @@ relationship: continuous_with AISM:0000074 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/cont [Term] id: AISM:0000173 name: basal coxal conjunctiva -def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} +def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} is_a: AISM:0000102 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! ring conjunctiva relationship: part_of AISM:0000108 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect thorax property_value: curator_notes "These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} @@ -1505,7 +1527,7 @@ relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000198 name: antennal foramen -def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} synonym: "antennal socket" EXACT [] synonym: "torulus" EXACT [] {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"antennal socket = torulus = basal socket of antenna\""} is_a: AISM:0000197 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! arthropod foramen @@ -1889,7 +1911,7 @@ relationship: distal_to AISM:0000340 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributo [Term] id: AISM:0000342 name: flagellomere 10 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} synonym: "antennomere 12" EXACT [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000116 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000351 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! encircled by flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva @@ -1980,6 +2002,8 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= id: AISM:0000352 name: microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +is_a: AISM:0000353 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! reticulate +relationship: has_part AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular groove [Term] id: AISM:0000353 @@ -1990,12 +2014,12 @@ def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presen id: AISM:0000354 name: isodiametrically microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: AISM:0000352 ! microreticulate +is_a: AISM:0000352 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! microreticulate [Term] id: AISM:0000355 name: abdomen with 7 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2008,7 +2032,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000356 name: abdomen with 8 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2022,7 +2046,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004110 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000357 name: antenna with 8 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2033,7 +2057,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000338 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000358 name: antenna with 9 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2144,7 +2168,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of right paramere" xsd:string {creation_dat [Term] id: AISM:0000375 name: anterior groove of tergite VIII {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Modified and moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! cuticular groove relationship: distal_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII @@ -2152,7 +2176,8 @@ relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000376 name: interpunctural distance {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The distance between two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +property_value: curator_notes "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} [Term] id: AISM:0000377 @@ -2235,7 +2260,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000390 -name: protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} def: "The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation." [] {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000391 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect protibio-protarsal articulation @@ -2249,7 +2274,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000002 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000392 name: parameres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0000372 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! left paramere relationship: has_part AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! right paramere @@ -2258,7 +2283,7 @@ property_value: curator_notes "This term has been created to indicate simultaneo [Term] id: AISM:0000393 name: maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000051 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0002037 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0002038 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere II @@ -2287,7 +2312,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000060 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000397 name: labial palpus with 3 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000024 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0000394 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0000395 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere II @@ -2305,8 +2330,8 @@ def: "The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior [Term] id: AISM:0000407 -name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000008 ! cuticular protrusion [Term] @@ -2348,7 +2373,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000523 name: dorsal postabdomen -def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} +def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} is_a: AISM:0004057 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! abdominal tergite relationship: part_of AISM:0004056 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! postabdomen @@ -2552,7 +2577,7 @@ relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0002024 -name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus\ntentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the\nposterior mandibular condyle\""} +name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle\""} def: "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} is_a: AISM:0000082 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! cranio-mandibular muscle relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! anterior tentorial arm @@ -5010,7 +5035,7 @@ relationship: posterior_to AISM:0004052 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0004242 name: insect wing region {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"the principal areas of the wings differentiated in the wing-flexing insects (Neoptera), and often separated by distinct lines of folding, including the wing base, remigium, clavus, and jugum.\""} -def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0004243 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing vein relationship: has_part AISM:0004244 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing fold @@ -5595,6 +5620,11 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004065 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor relationship: has_part AISM:0004200 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva relationship: has_part AISM:0004201 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva +[Term] +id: AISM:0004317 +name: deflexed {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward." [Oxford Languages through Google.] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Typedef] id: 2D_boundary_of name: 2D boundary of @@ -5747,6 +5777,19 @@ property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_functional: true inverse_of: has_characteristic ! has characteristic +[Typedef] +id: composed_primarily_of +name: composed primarily of +namespace: uberon +def: "x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y." [] +subset: ro-eco +xref: RO:0002473 +property_value: IAO:0000112 "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 +property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 +is_a: has_part ! has part + [Typedef] id: continuous_with name: continuous with @@ -5890,6 +5933,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependen property_value: IAO:0000118 "bearer_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is bearer of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" xsd:string is_inverse_functional: true [Typedef] diff --git a/aism-simple.owl b/aism-simple.owl index 7c4158b..752fe0a 100644 --- a/aism-simple.owl +++ b/aism-simple.owl @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ xmlns:subsets="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062 @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ The ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM) contains terms used to describe the cuticle - as a single anatomical structure - and the skeletal muscle system, to be used in insect biodiversity research. Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system - 2024-02-01 + 2024-02-22 @@ -1063,6 +1063,8 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. RO:0000053 has_characteristic has characteristic + has characteristic + https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284 @@ -1380,6 +1382,25 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. + + + + + 'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate' + x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y. + + + + RO:0002473 + uberon + composed_primarily_of + + composed_primarily_of + composed primarily of + + + + @@ -1552,13 +1573,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. has maximum value - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1575,13 +1596,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. has minimum value - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1599,13 +1620,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has maximum value exclusive - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1623,13 +1644,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has maximum value inclusive - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1647,13 +1668,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has minimum value exclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1671,13 +1692,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has minimum value inclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -1725,16 +1746,49 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + resilin + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + - + The region of cuticle that is composed two articular surfaces that are adjacent to each other. Articulations are 'anatomical clusters', collections of not direclty connected (continuous) sclerite surfaces that are adjacent to another sclerite. The cranio-mandibular articulation is the articular surface of the cranium and the adjacent articular surface of the mandible. The articular surfaces are sometimes located on the same sclerite. insect articulation - + @@ -1777,7 +1831,7 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1864,17 +1918,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The region of the insect cuticle that is more flexible than the neighboring sclerite(s) [sclerite(s) that the conjunctiva is continuous with]. Conjunctivae are more flexible and usually less thick than sclerties of the cuticle allowing the sclerites to move relative to each other. Micro-CT based methods cannot be used to accurately differentiate slcerites from conjunctiuvae. CLSM (the excitation wavelengths of sclerites and conjunctivae are different in response of 488 nm emission vawelength), histological sections or simple dissections need to be applied to define relative flexibility of the insect cuticle. If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' and 'encircled by' object properties are used to link the sclerite and the conjunctiva even in cases in which the encircled sclerites or conjunctivae are part of an evagination allowing to model spatial relationship between appendage segments: the pedicel is encircled by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva, which is encircled by the scape or the the coxa encircles the coxo-femoral conjunctiuva that encircels the femur. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000221 - membrane + membrane conjunctiva - + @@ -1887,7 +1941,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1916,7 +1970,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - membrane + membrane Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 @@ -1929,19 +1983,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a concave surface. External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness. cuticular depression - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -1964,43 +2018,43 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular invagination - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + 2020-10-27 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - 2020-10-27 @@ -2009,9 +2063,28 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin. elastic cuticle + + + + + + + + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + + + + + Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + @@ -2025,12 +2098,6 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 elastic cuticle 2020-10-27 - - - - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - @@ -2064,6 +2131,104 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + cuticular fossa + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular fossa + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + cuticular condyle + + + + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular condyle + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -2144,7 +2309,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. cranio-antennal articulation @@ -2156,7 +2321,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-10-27 @@ -2167,11 +2332,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The articulation between the head and the neck. insect head-cervical articulation - + @@ -2198,7 +2363,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2222,32 +2387,32 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-cardinal conjunctiva. cuticle of cardo cardo - + - + - + - + - + @@ -2260,31 +2425,31 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2319,28 +2484,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the insect head that is attached to the neck membrane and the oral foraminal conjunctiva, bears the eye cuticle and surrounds the brain cephalic capsule insect cranium head capsule - + - + - + - + @@ -2353,25 +2518,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2410,11 +2575,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The axillary sclerite that is on the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and lateral to the first axillary sclerite. dorsal second axillary sclerite - + @@ -2427,7 +2592,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2444,16 +2609,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the tergum by the metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva. abdominal tergite I - + - + @@ -2466,13 +2631,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2491,11 +2656,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The axillary sclerite that is part of the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and is anterior to the third axillary sclerite. first axillary sclerite - + @@ -2508,7 +2673,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2525,22 +2690,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the stipes by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of galea galea - + - + - + @@ -2553,19 +2718,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2601,22 +2766,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium that is attached to the palpiger by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of labial palpus labial palpus - + - + - + @@ -2629,19 +2794,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2677,22 +2842,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva. cuticle of lacinia lacinia - + - + - + @@ -2705,19 +2870,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2753,11 +2918,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an evagination of the cuticle and the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular evagination usually corresponds to a cuticular protrusion (convexity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular evagination - + @@ -2770,7 +2935,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2787,11 +2952,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion that does not correspond to an evagination. solid cuticular protrusion - + @@ -2808,7 +2973,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -2831,7 +2996,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). cuticle of insect appendage insect appendage @@ -2844,7 +3009,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -2873,42 +3038,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the insect thorax that is composed of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus, and pretarsus. cuticle of insect leg insect leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -2921,43 +3086,43 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -2988,42 +3153,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the head capsule that is connected by the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva to the cuticle of the scapus, which is connected by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva to the cuticle of the pedicellus; the cuticle of the pedicellus is connected by the pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva to the cuticle of the first flagellomere; the cuticle of the first flagellomere is connected by interflagellomeral conjunctiva to the next cuticle of flagellomere. Further cuticle of flagellomeres are connected to each other by interflagellomeral conjunctiva. cuticle of antenna antenna - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3036,43 +3201,43 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3151,47 +3316,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the prothorax that is anterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of procoxa, cuticle of protrochanter, cuticle of profemur, cuticle of protibia, cuticle of protarsus, and cuticle of propretarsus. cuticle of fore leg fore leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3204,49 +3369,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3277,52 +3442,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the mesothorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a fore leg, anterior to the cuticle of a hind leg, and composed of cuticle of mesocoxa, cuticle of mesotrochanter, cuticle of mesofemur, cuticle of mesotibia, cuticle of mesotarsus, and cuticle of mesopretarsus. cuticle of mid leg mid leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3335,55 +3500,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3414,47 +3579,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the metathorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of metacoxa, cuticle of metatrochanter, cuticle of metafemur, cuticle of metatibia, cuticle of metatarsus, and cuticle of metapretarsus. cuticle of hind leg hind leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3467,49 +3632,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3540,12 +3705,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the mesonotum. cuticle of fore wing fore wing - + @@ -3558,7 +3723,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3589,12 +3754,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the metanotum. cuticle of hind wing hind wing - + @@ -3607,7 +3772,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3639,11 +3804,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The unicellular cuticular evagination that constitutes a sclerite with its base surrounded by socket membrane. cuticular seta - + @@ -3662,7 +3827,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3692,12 +3857,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The multicellular evagination of the cuticle that corresponds to an epithelial fold, composed of some sclerite that is encricled by a conjunctiva (moveable). The difference between an appendage and a spur is the lack of muscles attached to the spur, otherwise, the mandible would be also a spur. Spines are multicellular evaginations that are not encircled by conjunctivae. Moveable beetle horns are spurs while not moveable beetle horns are spines. cuticular spur - + @@ -3716,7 +3881,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -3750,7 +3915,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. cuticular scale @@ -3762,7 +3927,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -3779,17 +3944,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and appendage that is attached to the clypeus by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the epipharynx. cuticle of labrum labrum - + - + @@ -3802,13 +3967,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3845,32 +4010,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and sclerite between the cuticle of the labrum and the cuticle of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and the cranio-mandibular muscle. cuticle of insect mandible insect mandible - + - + - + - + - + @@ -3889,31 +4054,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -3949,77 +4114,77 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage of the head capsule, between the cuticle of the insect mandible and the cuticle of the labium, composed of cuticle of cardo, which is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva; the cuticle of stipes, which is attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva, to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, and to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpifer is attached to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of insect maxilla insect maxilla - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -4032,85 +4197,85 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4146,21 +4311,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that connects the mesothorax and the metathorax. mesothoracic-metathoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -4173,19 +4338,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -4202,21 +4367,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax joining the prothorax and the mesothorax. prothoracic-mesothoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -4229,19 +4394,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4258,17 +4423,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect leg that is attached to the cuticle of tarsus by the tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of pretarsus pretarsus - + - + @@ -4281,13 +4446,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4323,22 +4488,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the cuticle of labium composed of the cuticle of glossa and cuticle of paraglossa jointly. cuticle of ligula ligula - + - + - + @@ -4351,19 +4516,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4399,22 +4564,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the prementum by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. cuticle of glossa glossa - + - + - + @@ -4427,19 +4592,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4475,22 +4640,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the cuticle of prementum by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva. cuticle of paraglossa paraglossa - + - + - + @@ -4503,19 +4668,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4551,32 +4716,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of maxillary palpus maxillary palpus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -4589,31 +4754,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + 2023-04-13 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4650,14 +4815,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. mesonotum - + @@ -4665,15 +4830,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -4692,25 +4857,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -4727,21 +4892,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the mesofurca. mesopectus - + - + - + @@ -4754,19 +4919,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -4789,16 +4954,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the mesothorax and is attached to a mesocoxa and surrounded by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesotrochantin - + - + @@ -4811,13 +4976,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4840,16 +5005,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the prothorax and is attached to a procoxa and surrounded by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. protrochantin - + - + @@ -4862,13 +5027,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4891,16 +5056,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the metathorax and is attached to a metacoxa and surrounded by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metatrochantin - + - + @@ -4913,13 +5078,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -4942,51 +5107,51 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is connected to the mentum by the mental-premental conjunctiva, to the palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, to the paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and to the glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. prementum - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -4999,55 +5164,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5104,15 +5269,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the prothorax that is attached to cranial muscles, procoxal muscles, contiuous posterioirly with the neck membrane and with pronoto-propleural conjunctiva and not adjacent (not touching) to the procoxa. pronotum - + @@ -5120,19 +5285,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -5151,31 +5316,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5203,12 +5368,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the labial palpus. cuticle of labial palpomere labial palpomere - + @@ -5221,7 +5386,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5252,16 +5417,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the prothorax that bears the profurca and is attached to the propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva. prosternum - + - + @@ -5274,13 +5439,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5297,11 +5462,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The sclerite that is cylindrical and encircles and is encircled by conjunctiva. ring sclerite - + @@ -5322,7 +5487,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5339,12 +5504,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is attached to muscle. cuticle of appendage segment appendage segment - + @@ -5357,7 +5522,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5387,17 +5552,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the mesothorax by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesocoxa mesocoxa - + - + @@ -5410,13 +5575,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5449,17 +5614,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the hind leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the metathorax by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of metacoxa metacoxa - + - + @@ -5472,13 +5637,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5511,17 +5676,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the fore leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the prothorax by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of procoxa procoxa - + - + @@ -5534,13 +5699,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5573,17 +5738,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the profemur by the profemoro-protibial conjunctiva. cuticle of protibia protibia - + - + @@ -5596,13 +5761,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5635,17 +5800,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesofemur by the mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotibia mesotibia - + - + @@ -5658,13 +5823,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5697,17 +5862,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metafemur by the metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva. cuticle of metatibia metatibia - + - + @@ -5720,13 +5885,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5759,17 +5924,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the protrochanter by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of profemur profemur - + - + @@ -5782,13 +5947,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5821,17 +5986,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesotrochanter by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesofemur mesofemur - + - + @@ -5844,13 +6009,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5883,17 +6048,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metatrochanter by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metafemur metafemur - + - + @@ -5906,13 +6071,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -5945,12 +6110,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is not attached to somatic muscle. cuticle of mere mere - + @@ -5963,7 +6128,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -5994,12 +6159,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the tarsus. cuticle of tarsomere tarsomere - + @@ -6012,7 +6177,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6048,17 +6213,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the femur by the femoro-tibial conjunctiva. cuticle of tibia tibia - + - + @@ -6071,13 +6236,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6115,17 +6280,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the trochanter by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of femur femur - + - + @@ -6138,13 +6303,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6182,17 +6347,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the insect thorax by the basal coxal conjunctiva. cuticle of coxa coxa - + - + @@ -6205,13 +6370,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6248,18 +6413,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule. insect cranial muscle - + - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6276,11 +6441,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the antenna. cranio-antennal muscle - + @@ -6293,7 +6458,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6311,11 +6476,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible. cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -6328,7 +6493,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6346,11 +6511,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labium. cranio-labial muscle - + @@ -6363,7 +6528,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6380,11 +6545,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labrum. cranio-labral muscle - + @@ -6397,7 +6562,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -6415,11 +6580,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The coxal muscle of the mesocoxa. mesocoxal muscle - + @@ -6432,7 +6597,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -6455,12 +6620,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the coxa. All of the coxal muscles, except the second sternal-metacoxal muscle, are attached to the thorax. coxal muscle - + @@ -6473,7 +6638,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -6497,67 +6662,67 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage composed of the cuticle of submentum, which is attached by the submental-mental conjunctiva to the cuticle of mentum, which is attached by the mental-premental conjunctiva to the cuticle of prementum, which is attached to the cuticle of palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, the cuticle of paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and the cuticle of glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpiger is attached by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva to the cuticle of labial palpus. cuticle of labium labium - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -6570,73 +6735,73 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6673,11 +6838,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The elastic cuticle of the head capsule that is transparent and covers the eye. eye cuticle - + @@ -6690,7 +6855,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6713,16 +6878,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The resilin rich region that connects two sclerites. insect ligament - + - + @@ -6735,13 +6900,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -6815,11 +6980,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + The branching invagination of elastic cuticle that is cylindrical and contains taenidia. insect trachea - + @@ -6838,7 +7003,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -6867,21 +7032,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is attached to the salivarium and to the oral foraminal conjunctiva. hypopharynx - + - + - + @@ -6894,19 +7059,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6933,21 +7098,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesopleuron and the metapleuron. mesopleuro-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -6960,19 +7125,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -6989,21 +7154,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the metasternum and the metacoxa. metasterno-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7016,19 +7181,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7045,21 +7210,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the prosternum and the procoxa. prosternal-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7072,19 +7237,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7101,21 +7266,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleuron and the metacoxa. metapleuro-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7128,19 +7293,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7157,12 +7322,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjuctiva that is continuous with the posterior margin of the head capsule and with the anterior margin of the prothorax, and bears cervical sclerites. cervical membrane neck membrane - + @@ -7175,7 +7340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7203,21 +7368,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that connects the head capsule and the mouthparts. oral foraminal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7230,19 +7395,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7259,21 +7424,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7286,19 +7451,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7315,16 +7480,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that is attached to the pronotum and the mesopectus. pronoto-mesopectal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -7337,13 +7502,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7360,11 +7525,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles a ring sclerite. ring conjunctiva - + @@ -7377,7 +7542,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7394,11 +7559,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesocoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the mesothorax. basal mesocoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -7411,7 +7576,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7428,11 +7593,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles the metacoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the metathorax. basal metacoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -7445,7 +7610,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7462,16 +7627,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is connected to the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the distal margin of the labrum. epipharynx - + - + @@ -7484,13 +7649,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7517,11 +7682,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles the procoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the prothorax. basal procoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -7534,7 +7699,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7551,52 +7716,52 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain. cuticle of insect head insect head - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -7609,55 +7774,55 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7692,44 +7857,44 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - - - - - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + + + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. cuticle of insect thorax insect thorax - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -7742,50 +7907,50 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -7809,24 +7974,24 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle that is an insect tagmatic subdivision of the integument, posterior to the thorax. The thorax is defined based on local properties (e.g. attachment sites of coxal muscles) and therefore we can reference this class for the definition of the abdomen. cuticle of insect abdomen insect abdomen - + - + - + @@ -7839,19 +8004,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -7890,21 +8055,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the cardo and the stipes. cardo-stipital conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -7917,19 +8082,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -7946,52 +8111,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of cardo by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva, and attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of stipes stipes - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -8004,55 +8169,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8087,21 +8252,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the base of the antenna (scape) and is encircled by the head capsule as the antennal foramen. cranio-antennal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -8114,19 +8279,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8144,23 +8309,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is connected to the head capsule and the antennifer by the basal antennal conjunctiva. cuticle of scapus antennomere 1 scapus - + - + - + @@ -8180,19 +8345,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8237,21 +8402,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the scapus and the pedicellus. scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -8264,19 +8429,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8294,13 +8459,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is attached to the scapus by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva. cuticle of pedicellus antennomere 2 pedicellus - + @@ -8320,7 +8485,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8365,13 +8530,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the antenna. Given the high number of flagellomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of flagellomere flagellomere - + @@ -8385,7 +8550,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -8424,13 +8589,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the first flagellomere of the antenna, attached to the pedicel by the pedicel-first flagellomere conjunctiva. cuticle of first flagellomere antennomere 3 flagellomere 1 - + @@ -8443,7 +8608,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8488,54 +8653,54 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2021-02-19 - - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - 2021-02-19 + + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8544,26 +8709,26 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - - + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the metathorax that is attached to the metanotum and the metasternum, and is attached to the metacoxa by the metacoxal muscle and the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metapleuron - + - + - + - + @@ -8576,25 +8741,25 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8611,40 +8776,46 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8654,12 +8825,6 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-04-09 - - - - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - @@ -8667,16 +8832,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the mesothorax that bears the mesofurca and is attached to the mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva. mesosternum - + - + @@ -8689,13 +8854,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8712,11 +8877,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The conjunctiva of the fore leg joining the distal margin of a procoxa and the proximal margin of a protrochanter. procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -8729,7 +8894,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8746,11 +8911,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The conjunctiva of the mid leg joining the distal margin of a mesocoxa and the proximal margin of a mesotrochanter. mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -8763,7 +8928,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8780,11 +8945,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The conjunctiva of the hind leg joining the distal margin of a metacoxa and the proximal margin of a metatrochanter. metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -8797,7 +8962,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -8814,12 +8979,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The conjunctiva that corresponds to one epithelial cell and surrounds a sclerotized unicellular cuticular evagination. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. socket membrane - + @@ -8839,7 +9004,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8869,7 +9034,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. unicellular cuticular evagination @@ -8882,7 +9047,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -8929,12 +9094,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The seta that has one opening distally. Should coincide with 'exactly one' pore canal, but that violates OWL specs. uniporous sensillum - + @@ -8955,7 +9120,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8988,11 +9153,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The seta that has multiple cuticular pores (openings of class III exocrine glands). multiporous sensillum - + @@ -9005,7 +9170,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -9091,12 +9256,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The branching cuticular invagination that corresponds to the invagination of the membrane of a single cell and does not contain taenidia. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. cuticular exocrine gland duct - + @@ -9113,7 +9278,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9180,7 +9345,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis. branching cuticular invagination @@ -9193,7 +9358,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -9242,12 +9407,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The cuticular invagination that is hollow. The apophysis in HAO refers to an ivagination of the cuticle that is cylindrical as opposed to a ridge that is elongate. Beutel et al. 2014 differentiate apodemes from apophyses in that apodemes are solid and apophyses are hollow. cuticular apophysis - + @@ -9266,7 +9431,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9335,11 +9500,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The furca of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesocoxa via muscle. mesofurca - + @@ -9352,7 +9517,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9369,11 +9534,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The furca of the metathorax that is attached to the metacoxa via muscle. metafurca - + @@ -9386,7 +9551,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9403,11 +9568,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The furca of the prothorax that is attached to the procoxa via muscle. profurca - + @@ -9420,7 +9585,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9438,12 +9603,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. endosternite furca - + @@ -9462,13 +9627,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -9499,11 +9664,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the procoxa. procoxal muscle - + @@ -9516,7 +9681,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9539,11 +9704,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the metacoxa. metacoxal muscle - + @@ -9556,7 +9721,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9579,11 +9744,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the femur. femoral muscle - + @@ -9596,7 +9761,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9614,11 +9779,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the tibia. tibial muscle - + @@ -9631,7 +9796,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9649,12 +9814,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the pretarsus. There are usually two muscle bands of the pretarsal muscle, one is arising from the femur, the other from the tibia. The muscle usually inserts on a resilin rich basal sclerite of the pretarsus, the unguitractor plate. pretarsal muscle - + @@ -9667,7 +9832,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9692,11 +9857,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the profemur. profemoral muscle - + @@ -9709,7 +9874,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9727,11 +9892,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesofemur. mesofemoral muscle - + @@ -9744,7 +9909,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9762,11 +9927,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metafemur. metafemoral muscle - + @@ -9779,7 +9944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9797,11 +9962,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the protibia. protibial muscle - + @@ -9814,7 +9979,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9832,11 +9997,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesotibia. mesotibial muscle - + @@ -9849,7 +10014,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9867,11 +10032,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metatibia. metatibial muscle - + @@ -9884,7 +10049,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9972,11 +10137,11 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular ridge - + @@ -9989,13 +10154,13 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10019,26 +10184,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva in the head capsule that forms a pouch between the hypopharynx and the labium and bears the exocrine gland duct. salivarium - + - + - + - + @@ -10057,25 +10222,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10102,11 +10267,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The invagination of the cuticle that is largely membranous. cuticular pouch - + @@ -10119,7 +10284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10142,7 +10307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. discrimenal lamella @@ -10154,7 +10319,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-12 @@ -10165,11 +10330,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). cuticular sulcus - + @@ -10182,13 +10347,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-12-10 2020-11-12 @@ -10206,11 +10371,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The longitudinal (parallel to antero-posterior axis) sulcus that corresponds to the discrimenal lamella. discrimen - + @@ -10223,7 +10388,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10250,17 +10415,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect head that is encircled by the oral foraminal conjunctiva. cuticle of mouthpart mouthpart - + - + @@ -10273,13 +10438,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10334,11 +10499,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle where two sclerites meet. articular surface - + @@ -10351,7 +10516,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10368,11 +10533,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The sclerite of the salivarium. salivary sclerite - + @@ -10385,7 +10550,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10403,14 +10568,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the metathorax that is posterior to the mesonotum, connected via the metanoto-metapleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the metapleuron, that is not adjacent to the metacoxa, but attached to it by the metacoxal muscle. metanotum - + @@ -10418,15 +10583,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -10445,25 +10610,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -10480,21 +10645,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal metacoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the metafurca. metapectus - + - + - + @@ -10507,19 +10672,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10536,21 +10701,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva is encircled by a tarsomere that encircles another tarsomere. intertarsomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -10563,19 +10728,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10592,12 +10757,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. basal coxal conjunctiva - + @@ -10610,20 +10775,20 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 @@ -10699,12 +10864,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The solid cuticular protrusion that coincides with only one epidermal cell (smaller than the diameter of the epidermal cell). Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. acantha - + @@ -10717,7 +10882,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10864,11 +11029,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The solid cuticular invagination of a sclerite. apodeme - + @@ -10881,7 +11046,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10913,11 +11078,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + The seta that is conical. sensillum basiconicum - + @@ -10930,7 +11095,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -10960,22 +11125,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion of the head capsule thag is continuous with the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva and adjacent to the cuticle of the scapus The cuticular protrusion (process, protuberace) that bears the cranial articular surface of the cranio-antennal articulation. antennifer - + - + - + @@ -10988,19 +11153,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11035,12 +11200,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The solid, paired, branching cuticular invagination of the head capsule that is attached to the antenna and the mouthparts via muscles. The paired apophysis that connects the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) and anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) walls of the head capsule and serves as site of isertion of atennal and mouthpart muscles. tentorium - + @@ -11059,7 +11224,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11093,16 +11258,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranial muscle that is attached to the tentorium and to the antenna. tentorio-antennal muscle - + - + @@ -11115,13 +11280,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11138,11 +11303,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. cuticular pit - + @@ -11155,13 +11320,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -11178,11 +11343,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. anterior tentorial pit - + @@ -11195,13 +11360,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -11222,11 +11387,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. posterior tentorial pit - + @@ -11239,13 +11404,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -11289,18 +11454,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The foramen encircled by insect region of cuticle. arthropod foramen - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11317,18 +11482,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + + + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. antennal socket torulus antennal foramen - + - + @@ -11341,19 +11506,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-04-21 @@ -11374,8 +11539,8 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. cuticle of gonocoxa IX second coxopodite @@ -11383,7 +11548,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p second valvifer gonocoxa IX - + @@ -11407,7 +11572,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -11420,13 +11585,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11486,21 +11651,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the gonocoxa IX. abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -11513,19 +11678,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11542,11 +11707,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The tarsomere that is part of the protarsus. protarsomere - + @@ -11560,7 +11725,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -11585,16 +11750,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. protarsomere I - + - + @@ -11608,21 +11773,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -11640,16 +11805,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. protarsomere II - + - + @@ -11663,21 +11828,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -11695,16 +11860,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. protarsomere III - + - + @@ -11718,21 +11883,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -11750,16 +11915,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. protarsomere IV - + - + @@ -11773,21 +11938,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -11805,16 +11970,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. protarsomere V - + - + @@ -11828,21 +11993,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -11860,11 +12025,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. mesotarsomere - + @@ -11878,14 +12043,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -11903,16 +12068,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. mesotarsomere I - + - + @@ -11926,21 +12091,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -11958,16 +12123,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. mesotarsomere II - + - + @@ -11981,21 +12146,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12013,16 +12178,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. mesotarsomere III - + - + @@ -12036,21 +12201,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12068,16 +12233,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. mesotarsomere IV - + - + @@ -12091,21 +12256,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12123,16 +12288,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. mesotarsomere V - + - + @@ -12146,21 +12311,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12178,11 +12343,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. metatarsomere - + @@ -12196,14 +12361,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12221,16 +12386,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. metatarsomere I - + - + @@ -12244,21 +12409,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12276,16 +12441,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. metatarsomere II - + - + @@ -12299,21 +12464,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12331,16 +12496,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. metatarsomere III - + - + @@ -12354,21 +12519,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12386,16 +12551,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. metatarsomere IV - + - + @@ -12409,21 +12574,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12441,16 +12606,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. metatarsomere V - + - + @@ -12464,21 +12629,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12496,21 +12661,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12524,28 +12689,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12563,21 +12728,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12591,28 +12756,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12630,21 +12795,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12658,28 +12823,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12697,21 +12862,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12725,28 +12890,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12764,21 +12929,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12792,28 +12957,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12831,21 +12996,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12859,28 +13024,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12898,21 +13063,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12926,28 +13091,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -12965,21 +13130,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -12993,28 +13158,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13032,21 +13197,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere I and encircles metatarsomere II. metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -13060,21 +13225,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13099,21 +13264,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere II and encircles metatarsomere III. metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -13127,21 +13292,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13166,21 +13331,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere III and encircles metatarsomere IV. metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -13194,21 +13359,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13233,21 +13398,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere IV and encircles metatarsomere V. metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -13261,21 +13426,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13300,31 +13465,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. protarsus with 5 protarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -13338,42 +13503,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13391,31 +13556,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. mesotarsus with 5 mesotarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -13429,42 +13594,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13482,31 +13647,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. metatarsus with 5 metatarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -13520,42 +13685,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13573,17 +13738,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 1 and is encircled by the flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva. antennomere 4 flagellomere 2 - + - + @@ -13597,14 +13762,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13636,17 +13801,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 2 and is encircled by the flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva. antennomere 5 flagellomere 3 - + - + @@ -13660,14 +13825,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13699,17 +13864,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 3 and is encircled by the flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva. antennomere 6 flagellomere 4 - + - + @@ -13723,14 +13888,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13762,17 +13927,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 4 and is encircled by the flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva. antennomere 7 flagellomere 5 - + - + @@ -13786,14 +13951,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13825,17 +13990,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 5 and is encircled by the flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva. antennomere 8 flagellomere 6 - + - + @@ -13849,14 +14014,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13888,17 +14053,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 6 and is encircled by the flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva. antennomere 9 flagellomere 7 - + - + @@ -13912,14 +14077,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -13951,17 +14116,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 7 and is encircled by the flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva. antennomere 10 flagellomere 8 - + - + @@ -13975,14 +14140,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14014,17 +14179,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 8 and is encircled by the flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva. antennomere 11 flagellomere 9 - + - + @@ -14038,14 +14203,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14077,17 +14242,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. antennomere 12 flagellomere 10 - + - + @@ -14101,21 +14266,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14140,21 +14305,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 2 and encircles the flagellomere 3. flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14168,21 +14333,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14207,21 +14372,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 1 and encircles the flagellomere 2. flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14235,21 +14400,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14274,21 +14439,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 3 and encircles the flagellomere 4. flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14302,21 +14467,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14341,21 +14506,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 4 and encircles the flagellomere 5. flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14369,21 +14534,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14408,21 +14573,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 5 and encircles the flagellomere 6. flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14436,21 +14601,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14475,21 +14640,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 6 and encircles the flagellomere 7. flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14503,21 +14668,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14542,21 +14707,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 7 and encircles the flagellomere 8. flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14570,21 +14735,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14609,21 +14774,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 8 and encircles the flagellomere 9. flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14637,21 +14802,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14676,21 +14841,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 9 and encircles the flagellomere 10. flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -14704,21 +14869,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14742,9 +14907,29 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network. microreticulate + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -14789,13 +14974,20 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. isodiametrically microreticulate + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14813,18 +15005,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. abdomen with 7 sternites - + @@ -14832,31 +15024,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -14870,63 +15062,63 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -14944,19 +15136,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. abdomen with 8 sternites - + @@ -14964,35 +15156,35 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15006,70 +15198,70 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15087,16 +15279,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. antenna with 8 antennomeres - + @@ -15104,23 +15296,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15134,49 +15326,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15194,17 +15386,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. antenna with 9 antennomeres - + @@ -15212,27 +15404,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -15246,56 +15438,56 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -15447,11 +15639,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 1. lateral clypeal tooth 2 - + @@ -15465,7 +15657,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -15492,11 +15684,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 2. lateral clypeal tooth 3 - + @@ -15510,7 +15702,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -15537,11 +15729,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of tibia. tibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -15556,7 +15748,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -15584,11 +15776,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of protibia. protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -15602,7 +15794,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -15700,11 +15892,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2 - + @@ -15718,7 +15910,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -15748,11 +15940,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3 - + @@ -15766,7 +15958,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -15796,11 +15988,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 4 - + @@ -15814,7 +16006,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -15845,14 +16037,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. cuticle of left paramere left paramere - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -15880,14 +16072,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. cuticle of right paramere right paramere - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -15915,16 +16107,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + + + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. anterior groove of tergite VIII - + - + @@ -15938,21 +16130,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -15971,16 +16163,24 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 interpunctural distance - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 + + + + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -16086,13 +16286,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate cuticular puncture - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -16193,11 +16393,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular carina that is part of the vertex and parallel to the left-right body axis. carina of vertex - + @@ -16209,7 +16409,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -16235,11 +16435,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular carina that is part of the clypeus and is parallel to the left-right body axis. clypeal carina - + @@ -16251,7 +16451,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -16277,25 +16477,25 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. row of punctures - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -16335,13 +16535,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. genal margin - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -16387,11 +16587,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the left paramere. left ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -16405,7 +16605,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -16430,11 +16630,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the right paramere. right ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -16448,7 +16648,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -16473,11 +16673,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -16491,21 +16691,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -16547,17 +16747,17 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + + + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. This term has been created to indicate simultaneously left and right parameres, in order to be able to use on it the qualities "symmetrical" and "asymmetrical", which are not applicable to single parameres. parameres - + - + @@ -16571,21 +16771,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16610,15 +16810,15 @@ Figure 2d - - - - - - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + + + + + + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres - + @@ -16626,19 +16826,19 @@ Figure 2d - + - + - + - + @@ -16652,42 +16852,42 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16705,11 +16905,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. labial palpomere I - + @@ -16723,14 +16923,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16748,7 +16948,7 @@ Figure 2d - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. labial palpomere II @@ -16761,7 +16961,7 @@ Figure 2d - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16779,7 +16979,7 @@ Figure 2d - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. labial palpomere III @@ -16792,7 +16992,7 @@ Figure 2d - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16810,21 +17010,21 @@ Figure 2d - - - - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + + + + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. labial palpus with 3 palpomeres - + - + - + @@ -16838,28 +17038,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -16876,13 +17076,13 @@ Figure 2d - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. antero-distal margin - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -16899,13 +17099,13 @@ Figure 2d - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. postero-distal margin - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -16923,22 +17123,22 @@ Figure 2d - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. cuticular tooth - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 cuticular tooth gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 @@ -16946,11 +17146,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -16962,14 +17162,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -17042,11 +17242,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened and does not have a cuticular granule. simple setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -17064,7 +17264,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -17089,7 +17289,7 @@ Figure 2d - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. cuticle with setigerous punctures @@ -17102,7 +17302,7 @@ Figure 2d - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -17120,11 +17320,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The protrusion on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular carina - + @@ -17137,7 +17337,7 @@ Figure 2d - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17165,11 +17365,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - Dorsal part of postabdomen + + Dorsal part of postabdomen. dorsal postabdomen - + @@ -17182,13 +17382,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - Dorsal part of postabdomen + Dorsal part of postabdomen. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-05-31 @@ -17234,11 +17434,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is small. cuticular granule - + @@ -17251,7 +17451,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17279,11 +17479,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is rounded (circular). cuticular tubercle - + @@ -17296,7 +17496,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17324,11 +17524,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is sharp. cuticular spine - + @@ -17341,7 +17541,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17473,11 +17673,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival keel - + @@ -17490,7 +17690,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17507,11 +17707,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is circular. conjunctival tubercle - + @@ -17524,7 +17724,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -17541,11 +17741,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular depression constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival fold - + @@ -17558,7 +17758,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17575,11 +17775,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. anterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -17592,7 +17792,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -17621,11 +17821,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-dorsal margin of the scapus. posterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -17645,7 +17845,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17674,11 +17874,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-antennal muscle that extends between the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-lateral margin of the scapus. lateral tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -17698,7 +17898,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17727,11 +17927,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. medial tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -17744,7 +17944,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -17773,16 +17973,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the frons and the pedicellus. fronto-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -17795,13 +17995,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -17865,16 +18065,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the scapus and the pedicellus. medial scapo-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -17887,13 +18087,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -17922,11 +18122,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the labrum. frontolabral muscle - + @@ -17939,7 +18139,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -17968,11 +18168,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frontoclypeal ridge and the labrum. epistoepipharyngeal muscle - + @@ -17985,7 +18185,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18014,16 +18214,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the tormae. frontoepypharyngeal muscle - + - + @@ -18036,13 +18236,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18179,11 +18379,11 @@ mandible" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the gena and the lateral margin of the insect mandible. posteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18196,7 +18396,7 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18225,11 +18425,11 @@ mandible" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the gena and the insect mandible. anteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18242,7 +18442,7 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18332,11 +18532,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the suspensorium and the insect mandible. hypopharyngeomandibular muscle - + @@ -18349,7 +18549,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18380,11 +18580,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the insect mandible. superolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18397,7 +18597,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18426,11 +18626,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the proximal-ventral margin of the insect mandible. inferolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18443,7 +18643,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18472,11 +18672,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible. superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18489,7 +18689,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18507,11 +18707,9 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x -"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus -tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" +"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" -"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the -posterior mandibular condyle" +"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle" @@ -18520,11 +18718,11 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the dorso-medial region of the insect mandible. inferomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -18537,7 +18735,7 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18565,18 +18763,18 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect maxilla. insect cranio-maxillar muscle - + - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18594,16 +18792,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the cardo. cranio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -18616,13 +18814,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18651,16 +18849,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the lacinia. cranio-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -18673,13 +18871,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18708,16 +18906,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the cardo. tentorio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -18730,13 +18928,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18766,16 +18964,16 @@ sulcus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipital ridge. anterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -18788,13 +18986,13 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18823,11 +19021,11 @@ sulcus" - + The ridge that is part of the stipes. stipital ridge - + @@ -18840,7 +19038,7 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18865,16 +19063,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipes. posterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -18887,13 +19085,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18923,16 +19121,16 @@ suture" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -18945,13 +19143,13 @@ suture" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -18982,16 +19180,16 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal muscle - + - + @@ -19004,13 +19202,13 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19040,16 +19238,16 @@ palpus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the maxillary palpus. stipito-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -19062,13 +19260,13 @@ palpus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19093,12 +19291,12 @@ palpus" - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the maxillary palpus. cuticle of maxillary palpomere maxillary palpomere - + @@ -19111,7 +19309,7 @@ palpus" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19142,12 +19340,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the palpiger and to the proximal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere I maxillary palpomere I - + @@ -19160,7 +19358,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19364,16 +19562,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the first maxillar palpomere and the second maxillar palpomere. first maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -19386,13 +19584,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19421,16 +19619,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the second maxillar palpomere and the third maxillar palpomere. second maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -19443,13 +19641,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19478,16 +19676,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the third maxillar palpomere and the fourth maxillar palpomere. third maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -19500,13 +19698,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19535,16 +19733,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the fourth maxillar palpomere and the fifth maxillar palpomere. fourth maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -19557,13 +19755,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19592,16 +19790,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the glossa. postoccipitoglossal muscle - + - + @@ -19614,13 +19812,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19649,16 +19847,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The internal apodeme that is continuous with the cuticle of the notum and is attached to a dorsal longitudinal muscle. phragma - + - + @@ -19671,13 +19869,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19706,11 +19904,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The phragma that is continuous with the postocciput. postoccipital phragma - + @@ -19723,7 +19921,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19748,16 +19946,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the prementum. postoccipitopremental muscle - + - + @@ -19770,13 +19968,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19806,16 +20004,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the prementum. tentorio-premental muscle - + - + @@ -19828,13 +20026,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19863,16 +20061,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the paraglossa. tentorio-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -19885,13 +20083,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19921,16 +20119,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the prementum. submentopremental muscle - + - + @@ -19943,13 +20141,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -19978,16 +20176,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the mentum. submentomental muscle - + - + @@ -20000,13 +20198,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20035,16 +20233,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the paraglossa. premento-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -20057,13 +20255,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20092,16 +20290,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the glossa. premento-glossal muscle - + - + @@ -20114,13 +20312,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20149,16 +20347,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the labial palpus. premento-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -20171,13 +20369,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20206,11 +20404,11 @@ cranium" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the hypopharynx. cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle - + @@ -20223,7 +20421,7 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20241,16 +20439,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the frons and the suspensorium. fronto-oral muscle - + - + @@ -20263,13 +20461,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20298,16 +20496,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the suspensorium. tentorio-oral muscle - + - + @@ -20320,13 +20518,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20356,18 +20554,18 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the tentorium. insect cranio-tentorial muscle - + - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20385,16 +20583,16 @@ seperated from above" - - + + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the frons. tentorio-frontal muscle - + - + @@ -20407,13 +20605,13 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20442,11 +20640,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the tentorium. tentorio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -20459,7 +20657,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20488,11 +20686,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect leg. insect leg muscle - + @@ -20505,7 +20703,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20522,18 +20720,18 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic muscle - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20615,16 +20813,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the pleura. tergo-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -20637,13 +20835,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20669,16 +20867,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the sternum and the pleura. sterno-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -20691,13 +20889,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20755,16 +20953,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the postocciput. prophragma-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -20777,13 +20975,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20812,16 +21010,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the postocciput. pronoto-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -20834,13 +21032,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20870,16 +21068,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the cervical sclerite. prophragma-cervical muscle - + - + @@ -20892,13 +21090,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20927,16 +21125,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the cervical sclerite and the postocciput. dorsal cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -20949,13 +21147,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -20985,16 +21183,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the prophragma. pronoto-phragmal muscle - + - + @@ -21007,13 +21205,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21042,11 +21240,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The phragma of the mesonotum that attaches to muscles attached to the pronotum. prophragma - + @@ -21059,7 +21257,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -21076,11 +21274,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle of the prothorax that is attached to the anterior margin of a cervical sclerite and the dorso-lateral region of the postocciput. anterior cervico-occipital muscle - + @@ -21093,7 +21291,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -21155,16 +21353,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the tentorium and the prophragma. prophragma-tentorial muscle - + - + @@ -21177,13 +21375,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21209,11 +21407,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the lateral region of the prophragma. profurca-prophragmal muscle - + @@ -21226,7 +21424,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21254,11 +21452,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the posterior region (occipital region) of the head capsule and the profurca. profurca-occipital muscle - + @@ -21271,7 +21469,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21331,16 +21529,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesonotum. profurca-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -21353,13 +21551,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21384,18 +21582,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal muscle - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21508,32 +21706,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpifer palpifer - + - + - + - + - + @@ -21546,31 +21744,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21605,21 +21803,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the mentum and the prementum. mental-premental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -21632,19 +21830,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21661,26 +21859,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is cmposed of the submentum and the mentum, which are connected by the submental-mental conjunctiva postmentum - + - + - + - + @@ -21693,25 +21891,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21738,31 +21936,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anterior to the submentum and posterior to the prementum, and attached to the prementum by the mental-premental conjunctiva. insect mentum - + - + - + - + - + @@ -21775,31 +21973,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21828,21 +22026,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anteriorly attached to the mentum by the submental-mental conjunctiva. submentum - + - + - + @@ -21855,19 +22053,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21894,32 +22092,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is attached to the prementum by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of labial palpus by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpiger palpiger - + - + - + - + - + @@ -21932,31 +22130,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21991,21 +22189,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the head capsule that connects the antennifer and the scapus. antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22018,19 +22216,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22047,21 +22245,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + Is the conjunctiva of the antenna that connects a flagellomere and other flagellomere. interflagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22074,19 +22272,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22103,21 +22301,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22130,19 +22328,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22159,21 +22357,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the palpifer. stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22186,19 +22384,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22215,21 +22413,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22242,19 +22440,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22271,21 +22469,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the palpifer and the maxillary palpus. palpifero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22298,19 +22496,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22327,21 +22525,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the submentum and the mentum. submental-mental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22354,19 +22552,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22383,21 +22581,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the palpiger. premental-palpigeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22410,19 +22608,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22439,21 +22637,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the paraglossa. premental-paraglossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22466,19 +22664,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22495,21 +22693,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the glossa. premental-glossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22522,19 +22720,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22551,21 +22749,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the palpiger and the labial palpus. palpigero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22578,19 +22776,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22607,16 +22805,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the clypeus and the labrum. clypeo-labral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -22629,13 +22827,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22652,26 +22850,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of the head capsule that is anterior to the frons and is attached to the labrum by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva clypeus - + - + - + - + @@ -22684,25 +22882,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22729,21 +22927,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the head capsule that is located posterior to the clypeus and delimited by the frontal suture. frons - + - + - + @@ -22756,19 +22954,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22795,11 +22993,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge along the dorsal and lateral regions of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postoccipital ridge - + @@ -22812,7 +23010,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22839,16 +23037,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule surrounding the eye cuticle. circumocular ridge - + - + @@ -22861,13 +23059,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22894,32 +23092,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The foramen of the head capsule that connects with the neck membrane and is divided by the tentorial bridge into alaforamen and neuroforamen. occipital foramen foramen occipitale - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22932,31 +23130,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -22989,17 +23187,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium originating from each posterior tentorial arm. corpotentorium tentorial bridge - + - + @@ -23012,13 +23210,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23055,11 +23253,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dorsal region of the head capsule that surrounds the coronal suture, and is connected laterally to the genae. vertex - + @@ -23072,7 +23270,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23132,11 +23330,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The lateral region of the head capsule that connects dorsally to the ventral side of the gena and ventrally to the mandible. subgena - + @@ -23149,7 +23347,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23176,16 +23374,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle of the head capsule that coincides with an ecdysial line. cuticular suture - + - + @@ -23198,13 +23396,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23232,16 +23430,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular suture that surrounds the frons and is connected to the coronal suture. frontal suture - + - + @@ -23254,13 +23452,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23288,16 +23486,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The longitudinal cuticular suture that is on the vertex and is connected to the frontal suture. coronal suture - + - + @@ -23310,13 +23508,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23344,11 +23542,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge of the head capsule comprising the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. pleurostomal ridge - + @@ -23361,7 +23559,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23388,21 +23586,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the gena and the subgena. subgenal ridge - + - + - + @@ -23415,19 +23613,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23454,16 +23652,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale hypostomal bridge - + - + @@ -23476,13 +23674,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23510,21 +23708,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the clypeus and the frons. frontoclypeal ridge - + - + - + @@ -23537,19 +23735,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23576,21 +23774,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the head capsule that is limited laterally by the gular ridges, posteriorly by the foramen occipitale and anteriorly by the submentum. gula - + - + - + @@ -23603,19 +23801,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23675,16 +23873,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that originates from each posterior tentorial pit. posterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -23697,13 +23895,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23730,16 +23928,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial pit. anterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -23752,13 +23950,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23785,16 +23983,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial arm. dorsal tentorial arm - + - + @@ -23807,13 +24005,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23840,16 +24038,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and is located above the tentorial bridge. alaforamen - + - + @@ -23862,13 +24060,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23895,16 +24093,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and located below the tentorial bridge. neuroforamen - + - + @@ -23917,13 +24115,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -23983,21 +24181,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the head capsule that is continuous with the postgena and adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postgenal bridge - + - + - + @@ -24010,19 +24208,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24049,16 +24247,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule that encircles the antennal foramen. circumantennal ridge - + - + @@ -24071,13 +24269,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24104,11 +24302,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dorsolateral region of the head capsule that is posterior to the postoccipital ridge postocciput - + @@ -24121,7 +24319,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -24150,11 +24348,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the head capsule that comprises the posterior region of the subgena. hypostoma - + @@ -24167,7 +24365,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24333,16 +24531,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is composed of the clypeus and the labrum. clypeolabrum - + - + @@ -24355,13 +24553,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24387,29 +24585,29 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle. insect compound eye - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24437,29 +24635,29 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle. insect ocellus - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24488,16 +24686,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Are apophyses of the tentorium originating at each anterior tentorial arm. laminatentoria - + - + @@ -24510,13 +24708,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24543,16 +24741,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is posteriorly connected to the postabdomen. preabdomen - + - + @@ -24565,13 +24763,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24598,16 +24796,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is anteriorly connected to the preabdomen. postabdomen - + - + @@ -24620,13 +24818,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24653,12 +24851,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is dorsal and medial. abdominal tergum abdominal tergite - + @@ -24671,7 +24869,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24708,12 +24906,12 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is ventral and medial. abdominal sternum abdominal sternite - + @@ -24726,7 +24924,7 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24753,16 +24951,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that surrounds the spiracles. pleural membrane - + - + @@ -24775,13 +24973,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -24808,14 +25006,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva. proctiger epiproct - + @@ -24827,11 +25025,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -24844,19 +25042,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24893,21 +25091,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The paired sclerite of the insect abdomen that is attached to the lateral margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva. paraproct - + - + - + @@ -24920,19 +25118,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -24959,33 +25157,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is distal and attached to the cuticle of parameres by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva and is connected to the endophallus. cuticle of aedeagus insect penis aedeagus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24998,31 +25196,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25067,31 +25265,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular invagination of the postabdomen that is attached distally to the gonopore and basally to the aedeagus. endophallus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25104,31 +25302,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25155,32 +25353,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the paired cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is attached to the cuticle of phallobase by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of aedeagus by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva. cuticle of paramere paramere - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25193,31 +25391,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25252,32 +25450,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite IX by the abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva and to the paramere by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva. basal piece phallobase - + - + - + - + - + @@ -25290,31 +25488,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25351,11 +25549,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle of the endophallus that is thicker. endophallite - + @@ -25368,7 +25566,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25395,16 +25593,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - - + + The region of the cuticle in the postabdomen that is attached to the genital chamber. bursa copulatrix - + - + @@ -25417,13 +25615,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25450,9 +25648,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-gonocoxa conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. It is attached at the base of gonostylus VIII and adjacent to the gonopore. cuticle of gonocoxa VIII first coxopodite @@ -25460,7 +25658,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 first valvifer gonocoxa VIII - + @@ -25484,11 +25682,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -25501,19 +25699,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -25578,26 +25776,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to the oviduct, the bursa copulatrix and the gonocoxa VIII, and is adjacent to the gonopore. genital chamber - + - + - + - + @@ -25610,25 +25808,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25655,17 +25853,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the abdominal sternite VIII that is part of the ovipositor. cuticle of gonapophysis gonapophysis - + - + @@ -25678,13 +25876,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25720,11 +25918,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The seta that is flattened. sensillum placodeum - + @@ -25737,7 +25935,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -25800,12 +25998,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The proximal apodemes of the aedeagus. titillators paraphyses - + @@ -25818,7 +26016,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25855,16 +26053,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle thar is proximally attached to the gonopore. ductus ejaculatorius - + - + @@ -25877,13 +26075,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25909,18 +26107,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The orifice in the postabdomen that marks the opening of the reproductive system. gonopore - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -25948,12 +26146,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa VIII. cuticle of gonostylus VIII gonostylus VIII - + @@ -25966,7 +26164,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26001,16 +26199,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is distal to the genital chamber. ovipositor - + - + @@ -26023,13 +26221,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26056,16 +26254,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and connected to the bursa copulatrix. spermatheca - + - + @@ -26078,13 +26276,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26111,16 +26309,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and attached to the spermatheca. spermathecal gland - + - + @@ -26133,13 +26331,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26166,12 +26364,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sulcus that coincides with the precoxal ridge. precoxal suture precoxal sulcus - + @@ -26184,7 +26382,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26211,17 +26409,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular protrusion of the pleuron that is connected lateraly to the notum. fulcrum pleural wing process - + - + @@ -26234,13 +26432,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26277,16 +26475,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metanotum to the anterior margin of the abdominal tergite I. metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -26299,13 +26497,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26322,11 +26520,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with the genital chamber. insect oviduct - + @@ -26339,7 +26537,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26366,21 +26564,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that joins the abdominal sternite VIII and the gonocoxa VIII. abdominal sternite VIII-gonocoxa VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26393,19 +26591,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26424,16 +26622,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite I by the abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva. abdominal tergite II - + - + @@ -26446,13 +26644,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26471,21 +26669,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite I and the abdominal tergite II. abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26498,19 +26696,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26527,16 +26725,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite II by the abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva. abdominal tergite III - + - + @@ -26549,13 +26747,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26574,21 +26772,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite II and the abdominal tergite III. abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26601,19 +26799,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26630,21 +26828,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite III and the abdominal tergite IV. abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26657,19 +26855,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26686,16 +26884,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite III by the abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IV - + - + @@ -26708,13 +26906,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26733,16 +26931,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IV by the abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva. abdominal tergite V - + - + @@ -26755,13 +26953,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26780,21 +26978,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IV and the abdominal tergite V. abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26807,19 +27005,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26836,16 +27034,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite V by the abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VI - + - + @@ -26858,13 +27056,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26883,21 +27081,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite V and the abdominal tergite VI. abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -26910,19 +27108,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26939,16 +27137,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VI by the abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VII - + - + @@ -26961,13 +27159,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -26986,21 +27184,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VI and the abdominal tergite VII. abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27013,19 +27211,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27048,11 +27246,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VII by the abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VIII - + @@ -27065,7 +27263,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27084,21 +27282,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VII and the abdominal tergite VIII. abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27111,19 +27309,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27140,17 +27338,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The sclerite of the insect thorax or the insect abdomen that is on the lateral region of the notum. paranota laterotergite - + - + @@ -27163,13 +27361,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27216,16 +27414,16 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the metasternum by the metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva. abdominal sternite I - + - + @@ -27238,13 +27436,13 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27263,21 +27461,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleura and the metasternum. metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27290,19 +27488,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27319,16 +27517,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metasterum to the anterior margin of the abdominal sternite I. metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -27341,13 +27539,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27364,21 +27562,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite I and the abdominal sternite II. abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27391,19 +27589,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27420,16 +27618,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite I by the abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva. abdominal sternite II - + - + @@ -27442,13 +27640,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27467,16 +27665,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite II by the abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva. abdominal sternite III - + - + @@ -27489,13 +27687,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27514,16 +27712,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite III by the abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IV - + - + @@ -27536,13 +27734,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27561,16 +27759,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite IV by the abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva. abdominal sternite V - + - + @@ -27583,13 +27781,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27608,16 +27806,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite V by the abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VI - + - + @@ -27630,13 +27828,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27655,16 +27853,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VI by the abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VII - + - + @@ -27677,13 +27875,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27702,16 +27900,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VIII - + - + @@ -27724,13 +27922,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27749,21 +27947,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite II and the abdominal sternite III. abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27776,19 +27974,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27805,21 +28003,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite III and the abdominal sternite IV. abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27832,19 +28030,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27861,21 +28059,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IV and the abdominal sternite V. abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27888,19 +28086,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27917,21 +28115,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite V and the abdominal sternite VI. abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -27944,19 +28142,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -27973,21 +28171,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VI and the abdominal sternite VII. abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28000,19 +28198,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28029,21 +28227,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VII and the abdominal sternite VIII. abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28056,19 +28254,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28091,11 +28289,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VIII by the abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IX - + @@ -28108,7 +28306,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28133,11 +28331,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva. abdominal tergite X - + @@ -28150,7 +28348,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28169,16 +28367,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VIII by the abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IX - + - + @@ -28191,13 +28389,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28216,21 +28414,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and the epiproct. abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28243,19 +28441,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28272,21 +28470,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VIII and the abdominal tergite IX. abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28299,19 +28497,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28328,21 +28526,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the abdominal tergite X. abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28355,19 +28553,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28384,21 +28582,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VIII and the abdominal sternite IX. abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28411,19 +28609,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28440,21 +28638,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IX and the abdominal sternite X. abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -28467,19 +28665,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28496,42 +28694,42 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is anteriorly connected to the head by the neck membrane, posteriorly connected to the mesothorax by the prothorax-mesothorax conjunctiva, and contains the pronotum, the propeluron, the prosternum and one pair of legs. cuticle of prothorax prothorax - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -28544,43 +28742,43 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28615,22 +28813,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears mid legs and fore wings. cuticle of mesothorax mesothorax - + - + - + @@ -28643,19 +28841,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28690,22 +28888,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears the hind legs and the hind wings. cuticle of metathorax metathorax - + - + - + @@ -28718,19 +28916,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28809,21 +29007,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the insect thorax that is attached to the notum and the sternum and is attached to the coxae by skeletal muscle tissue and the basal coxal conjunctiva. pleuron - + - + - + @@ -28836,19 +29034,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28908,11 +29106,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is part of the pleuron. pleurite - + @@ -28925,7 +29123,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28952,13 +29150,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge between the epimeron and the episternum in either the mesothorax or the metathorax. pleural ridge - + @@ -28970,11 +29168,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -28987,19 +29185,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29026,21 +29224,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and anterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the anterior margin of the epimeron. episternum - + - + - + @@ -29053,19 +29251,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29092,21 +29290,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and posterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the posterior margin of the episternum. epimeron - + - + - + @@ -29119,19 +29317,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29158,16 +29356,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the insect thorax and is attached to a coxa. trochantin - + - + @@ -29180,13 +29378,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29389,11 +29587,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is surrounded by the neck membrane. cervical sclerite - + @@ -29406,7 +29604,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29433,26 +29631,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the prothorax that is attached to the pronotum and the prosternum, and is attached to the procoxa by the procoxal muscle and the basal procoxal conjunctiva. propleuron - + - + - + - + @@ -29465,25 +29663,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29500,11 +29698,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutellum. postnotum - + @@ -29517,7 +29715,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29544,11 +29742,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the anterior margin of the scutum. prescutum - + @@ -29561,7 +29759,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29588,11 +29786,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the prescutum and to the anterior margin of the scutellum. scutum - + @@ -29605,7 +29803,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29632,11 +29830,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutum. scutellum - + @@ -29649,7 +29847,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29676,11 +29874,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is on the lateral region of the notum and is adjacent to the wing. alinotum - + @@ -29693,7 +29891,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29720,12 +29918,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite of the pterothorax that is attached to some muscle. prealare prealar sclerite - + @@ -29738,7 +29936,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29775,16 +29973,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the episternum. prealar bridge - + - + @@ -29797,13 +29995,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29830,16 +30028,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the epimeron. postalar bridge - + - + @@ -29852,13 +30050,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29885,21 +30083,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and is adjacent to the wing. epipleurite - + - + - + @@ -29912,19 +30110,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29951,21 +30149,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the anepisternum, is attached to the pleuron via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is anterior to the first axillary sclerite. basalare - + - + - + @@ -29978,19 +30176,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30017,21 +30215,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the notum, is attached to the coxa via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. subalare - + - + - + @@ -30044,19 +30242,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30083,11 +30281,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dorsal region of the episternum that is dorsal to the anapleural sulcus. anepisternum - + @@ -30100,7 +30298,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30127,11 +30325,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle on the antero-ventral region of the episternum that is anterior to the anapleural sulcus. preepisternum - + @@ -30144,7 +30342,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30171,13 +30369,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sulcus of the pleuron delimiting the dorsal region of the preepisternum and the ventral region of the anepisternum. anapleural cleft paracoxal suture anapleural sulcus - + @@ -30190,7 +30388,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30236,19 +30434,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anatomical line of weakness of the cuticle that allows molting and coincides with a suture. molting line ecdysial line - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30275,11 +30473,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle on the postero-ventral region of the episternum that is posterior to the anapleural sulcus. katepisternum - + @@ -30292,7 +30490,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30385,17 +30583,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is surrounded by the basal wing conjunctiva. pteralia axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -30408,13 +30606,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30451,16 +30649,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge that is anterior to a coxa, demarcated by the anapleural sulcus. precoxal ridge - + - + @@ -30473,13 +30671,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30506,11 +30704,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite attached to the spinasternum. spina - + @@ -30523,7 +30721,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30550,22 +30748,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The bilaterally paired region of the cuticle of the postabdomen located between the epiproct and the paraproct cuticle of cercus cercus - + - + - + @@ -30578,19 +30776,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30625,21 +30823,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the insect thorax that contains the mesothorax and the metathorax and bears the mid legs, the hind legs and the wings. pterothorax - + - + - + @@ -30652,19 +30850,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30691,21 +30889,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and each paraproct. abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -30718,19 +30916,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30747,22 +30945,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the coxa by the coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the femur by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of trochanter trochanter - + - + - + @@ -30775,19 +30973,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30823,22 +31021,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of tarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first tarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the tibia by the tibio-tarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of tarsus tarsus - + - + - + @@ -30851,19 +31049,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30901,16 +31099,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the leg joining the distal margin of a coxa and the proximal margin of a femur. coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -30923,13 +31121,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30946,22 +31144,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the procoxa by the procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the profemur by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of protrochanter protrochanter - + - + - + @@ -30974,19 +31172,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31017,22 +31215,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the mesofemur by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotrochanter mesotrochanter - + - + - + @@ -31045,19 +31243,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31088,22 +31286,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metacoxa by the metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the metafemur by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metatrochanter metatrochanter - + - + - + @@ -31116,19 +31314,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31159,16 +31357,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the femur by joining the distal margin of the trochanter and the proximal margin of the femur. trochantero-femoral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -31181,13 +31379,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31204,16 +31402,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the profemur by joining the distal margin of the protrochanter and the proximal margin of the profemur. protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -31226,13 +31424,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31249,16 +31447,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesofemur by joining the distal margin of the mesotrochanter and the proximal margin of the mesofemur. mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -31271,13 +31469,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31294,16 +31492,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metafemur by joining the distal margin of the metatrochanter and the proximal margin of the metafemur. metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -31316,13 +31514,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31339,21 +31537,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tibia by joining the distal margin of the femur and the proximal margin of the tibia. femoro-tibial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31366,19 +31564,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31395,21 +31593,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protibia by joining the distal margin of the profemur and the proximal margin of the protibia. profemoro-protibial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31422,19 +31620,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31451,21 +31649,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotibia by joining the distal margin of the mesofemur and the proximal margin of the mesotibia. mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31478,19 +31676,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31507,21 +31705,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatibia by joining the distal margin of the metafemur and the proximal margin of the metatibia. metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31534,19 +31732,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31563,21 +31761,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tarsus by joining the distal margin of the tibia and the proximal margin of the tarsus. tibio-tarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31590,19 +31788,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31619,21 +31817,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protarsus by joining the distal margin of the protibia and the proximal margin of the protarsus. protibio-protarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31646,19 +31844,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31698,21 +31896,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatarsus by joining the distal margin of the metatibia and the proximal margin of the metatarsus. metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31725,19 +31923,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31754,26 +31952,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesosternum, and is attached to the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal muscle and the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesopleuron - + - + - + - + @@ -31786,25 +31984,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31821,21 +32019,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the pretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost tarsomere and the proximal margin of the pretarsus. tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -31848,19 +32046,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31877,17 +32075,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of metatarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first metatarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the metatibia by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metatarsus metatarsus - + - + @@ -31900,13 +32098,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31939,12 +32137,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is composed of mesotarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first mesotarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the mesotibia by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotarsus mesotarsus - + @@ -31957,7 +32155,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31990,17 +32188,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of protarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first protarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the protibia by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of protarsus protarsus - + - + @@ -32013,13 +32211,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32052,16 +32250,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the propretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost protarsomere and the proximal margin of the propretarsus. protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -32074,13 +32272,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32097,16 +32295,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesopretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost mesotarsomere and the proximal margin of the mesopretarsus. mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -32119,13 +32317,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32142,16 +32340,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metapretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost metatarsomere and the proximal margin of the metapretarsus. metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -32164,13 +32362,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32187,17 +32385,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the fore leg that is attached to the protarsus by the protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of propretarsus propretarsus - + - + @@ -32210,13 +32408,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32247,17 +32445,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the mid leg that is attached to the mesotarsus by the mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesopretarsus mesopretarsus - + - + @@ -32270,13 +32468,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32307,17 +32505,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the hind leg that is attached to the metatarsus by the metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metapretarsus metapretarsus - + - + @@ -32330,13 +32528,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32366,40 +32564,40 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The orifice on the postabdomen at the posterior margin of the digestive tract, connected to the epiproct and paraprocti. insect anus - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32416,12 +32614,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa IX. cuticle of gonostylus IX gonostylus IX - + @@ -32434,7 +32632,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32464,12 +32662,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the cercus. cuticle of cercomere cercomere - + @@ -32482,7 +32680,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32513,21 +32711,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the parameres and the aedeagus. paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32540,19 +32738,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32569,21 +32767,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the phallobase and the parameres. phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32596,19 +32794,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32625,21 +32823,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleura and the prosternum. propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32652,19 +32850,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32681,16 +32879,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the pterothorax that surrounds the wing. basal wing conjunctiva - + - + @@ -32703,13 +32901,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32726,17 +32924,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the notum and to the trochantin. For muscular terminology, tergum has been traditionally used instead of notum, even though "notum" is the prererred term to refer to the dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergo-trochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -32749,13 +32947,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32779,16 +32977,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the protrochantin. pronoto-protrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -32801,13 +32999,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32824,16 +33022,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesotrochantin. mesonoto-mesotrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -32846,13 +33044,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32869,16 +33067,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the metanotum and the metatrochantin. metanoto-metatrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -32891,13 +33089,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32914,11 +33112,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two nota (or terga). tergo-tergal muscle - + @@ -32931,7 +33129,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32948,16 +33146,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -32970,13 +33168,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32993,16 +33191,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal muscle - + - + @@ -33015,13 +33213,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33038,16 +33236,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the coxa. tergo-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -33060,13 +33258,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33083,16 +33281,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the trochanter. tergo-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -33105,13 +33303,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33128,16 +33326,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the pleuron and to a coxa. pleuro-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -33150,13 +33348,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33173,16 +33371,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a coxa. furco-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -33195,13 +33393,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33218,16 +33416,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a trochanter. furco-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -33240,13 +33438,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33263,11 +33461,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two furcae. interfurcal muscle - + @@ -33280,7 +33478,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33297,16 +33495,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesofurca. profurco-mesofurcal muscle - + - + @@ -33319,13 +33517,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33342,16 +33540,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesofurca and the metafurca. mesofurco-metafurcal muscle - + - + @@ -33364,13 +33562,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33387,16 +33585,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the mesonotum and the mesopleuron. mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva - + - + @@ -33409,13 +33607,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33432,16 +33630,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the pronotum and the propleuron. pronoto-propleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -33454,13 +33652,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33477,16 +33675,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the metanotum and the metapleuron. metanoto-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -33499,13 +33697,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33522,21 +33720,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the notum and the pleuron. noto-pleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33549,19 +33747,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33578,11 +33776,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The axillary sclerite that is connected via muscle to the mesopleuron and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. third axillary sclerite - + @@ -33595,7 +33793,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -33635,11 +33833,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The phragma of the metanotum that attaches to muscles attached to the mesonotum. mesophragma - + @@ -33652,7 +33850,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33669,16 +33867,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesophragma and the abdominal tergite I. mesophragmo-abdominal tergite I muscle - + - + @@ -33691,13 +33889,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33714,16 +33912,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the metafurca and an abdominal sternite. metafurco-abdominal sternite muscle - + - + @@ -33736,13 +33934,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -33759,11 +33957,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The phragma of the abdominal tergite I that attaches to muscles attached to the metanotum. metaphragma - + @@ -33776,7 +33974,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33793,21 +33991,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33820,19 +34018,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33849,21 +34047,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleuron and the mesocoxa. mesopleuro-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33876,19 +34074,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33905,21 +34103,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleura and the mesosternum. mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33932,19 +34130,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33961,16 +34159,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the metathorax that bears the metafurca and is attached to the metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva. metasternum - + - + @@ -33983,13 +34181,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34006,21 +34204,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesosternum and the mesocoxa. mesosterno-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -34033,19 +34231,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34157,11 +34355,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular evagination that is largely membranous. cuticular lobe - + @@ -34175,7 +34373,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-06-14 @@ -34237,16 +34435,16 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - + + The region of cuticle on the posterodorsal region of the head capsule that is posterior to the occipital ridge and anterior to the postoccipital ridge. occiput - + - + @@ -34259,13 +34457,13 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34292,11 +34490,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular suture composed of both the coronal suture and paired frontal sutures. epicranial suture - + @@ -34317,7 +34515,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34346,11 +34544,11 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + The region of cuticle that is behind the compound eye. temple - + @@ -34363,7 +34561,7 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34390,21 +34588,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + + + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. insect wing region - + - + - + @@ -34427,25 +34625,25 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-09-07 @@ -34466,16 +34664,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is less flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing vein - + - + @@ -34498,13 +34696,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34531,11 +34729,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is more flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing fold - + @@ -34548,7 +34746,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34575,12 +34773,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The posterior region of the insect wing. vannus anal field of the insect wing - + @@ -34593,7 +34791,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34622,12 +34820,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the anal field that is posterior to the anal fold or the postcubitus and anterior to the jugal fold or the jugal veins. anal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -34651,7 +34849,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -34664,13 +34862,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34699,16 +34897,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the costal field that is anterior to the subcosta. costal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -34721,13 +34919,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34791,16 +34989,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the media and anterior to the postcubitus. cubital vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -34813,13 +35011,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34848,11 +35046,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing region that is posterior to the jugal fold. jugal field of the insect wing - + @@ -34865,7 +35063,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34894,12 +35092,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein in the jugal field, posterior to the jugal fold or to the anal veins. jugal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -34910,7 +35108,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -34923,13 +35121,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34958,16 +35156,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to some radius and anterior to some cubitus. medial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -34980,13 +35178,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35015,12 +35213,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that separates the anal field and the jugal field. plica jugalis jugal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -35040,7 +35238,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35074,18 +35272,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing fold that is posterior to the postcubitus and separates the costal field and the anal field. claval furrow plica vannalis anal fold of the insect wing - + - + @@ -35105,13 +35303,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35155,12 +35353,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the cubitus and anterior to the anal fold or the anal vein. postcubital vein of the insect wing - + @@ -35171,7 +35369,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -35184,13 +35382,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35219,16 +35417,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the subcosta and anterior to the media. radial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -35241,13 +35439,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35276,16 +35474,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the costa and anterior to the radius. subcostal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -35298,13 +35496,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35368,12 +35566,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that is distal to the axillary region. plica basalis basal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -35386,7 +35584,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35420,12 +35618,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The sclerite that is part of the pretarsus. ungues pretarsal claw - + @@ -35438,7 +35636,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35475,22 +35673,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws and medial to the pulvilli (if present). cuticle of empodium empodium - + - + - + @@ -35503,20 +35701,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35558,24 +35756,24 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sulcus that coincides with the frontoclypeal ridge and separated the frons from the clypeus. epistomal sulcus epistomal suture frontoclypeal suture frontoclypeal sulcus - + - + - + @@ -35588,19 +35786,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35643,21 +35841,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the head capsule and is continuous with the epipharynx and the hypopharynx. cibarium - + - + - + @@ -35671,21 +35869,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 @@ -35714,11 +35912,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is posterior to the cuticle of the labrum. epistoma - + @@ -35732,7 +35930,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -35761,17 +35959,17 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular sulcus that is adjacent to the subgena and coincides with the subgenal ridge. subgenal suture subgenal sulcus - + - + @@ -35785,14 +35983,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -35821,13 +36019,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticle of a mere that is part of the cuticle of the antenna. Given the high number of antennomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of antennomere antennomere - + @@ -35841,7 +36039,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -35880,22 +36078,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the postoccipital ridge and is posterior to the occiput and anterior to the postocciput. postoccipital suture postoccipital sulcus - + - + - + @@ -35909,21 +36107,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -35962,22 +36160,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the gular ridge, separating the gula fron the gena gular suture gular sulcus - + - + - + @@ -35991,21 +36189,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + 2022-06-17 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -36124,22 +36322,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular lobe of the cuticle of the insect mandible between the mandibular molar lobe and the mandibular incisor lobe. lacinia mobilis prostheca - + - + - + @@ -36153,21 +36351,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -36309,11 +36507,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The sclerite that is continuous with the hypopharynx. hypopharyngeal sclerite - + @@ -36327,7 +36525,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -36345,11 +36543,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The arthropod foramen that is part of the cuticle of the insect thorax. thoracic foramen - + @@ -36363,7 +36561,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -36566,20 +36764,20 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The insect region of integument that is continuous with conjunctiva and attached to somatic muscle. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00000003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000929 insect body segment - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36622,30 +36820,30 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The insect region of integument that has a ring sclerirte, continuous with ring conjunctiva, and attached to somatic muscle. insect appendage segment - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36675,12 +36873,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect head. https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000006 insect cephalic segment - + @@ -36694,7 +36892,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36726,12 +36924,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect thorax. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000016 insect thoracic segment - + @@ -36745,7 +36943,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36777,12 +36975,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000021 insect abdominal segment - + @@ -36796,7 +36994,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36828,22 +37026,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen and is posterior to the insect metathoracic segment. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000022 insect abdominal segment I - + - + - + @@ -36857,21 +37055,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36903,22 +37101,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment I and composed of abdominal tergite II and abdominal sternite II. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000023 insect abdominal segment II - + - + - + @@ -36932,21 +37130,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -36978,22 +37176,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment II and composed of abdominal tergite III and abdominal sternite III. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000024 insect abdominal segment III - + - + - + @@ -37007,21 +37205,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37053,22 +37251,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment III and composed of abdominal tergite IV and abdominal sternite IV. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000025 insect abdominal segment IV - + - + - + @@ -37082,21 +37280,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37128,22 +37326,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IV and composed of abdominal tergite V and abdominal sternite V. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000026 insect abdominal segment V - + - + - + @@ -37157,21 +37355,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37203,22 +37401,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment V and composed of abdominal tergite VI and abdominal sternite VI. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000027 insect abdominal segment VI - + - + - + @@ -37232,21 +37430,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37278,22 +37476,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VI and composed of abdominal tergite VII and abdominal sternite VII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000028 insect abdominal segment VII - + - + - + @@ -37307,21 +37505,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37353,22 +37551,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VII and composed of abdominal tergite VIII and abdominal sternite VIII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000029 insect abdominal segment VIII - + - + - + @@ -37382,21 +37580,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37428,22 +37626,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VIII and composed of abdominal tergite IX and abdominal sternite IX. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000030 insect abdominal segment IX - + - + - + @@ -37457,21 +37655,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37503,12 +37701,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IX and composed of abdominal tergite X and abdominal sternite X. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000031 insect abdominal segment X - + @@ -37522,7 +37720,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37554,11 +37752,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the prothorax and is posterior to the insect cephalic segment. insect prothoracic segment - + @@ -37572,7 +37770,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37597,11 +37795,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment. insect mesothoracic segment - + @@ -37615,7 +37813,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37640,11 +37838,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the metathorax and is posterior to the insect mesothoracic segment. insect metathoracic segment - + @@ -37658,7 +37856,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37683,13 +37881,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The bilaterally paired insect sclerite of the postabdomen, attached to either the abdominal tergite VIII or IX. cuticle of gonocoxite coxopodite gonocoxite - + @@ -37702,7 +37900,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37750,55 +37948,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The mouth that is surrounded by insect mandibles, labium, and labrum and is anterior to the hypopharynx. preoral cavity insect mouth - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -37839,18 +38037,18 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The orifice that is continuous with an ectodermal gland. insect gland opening - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -37980,11 +38178,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular seta that is adjacent to the cuticle of the pretarsus. pretarsal seta - + @@ -37998,7 +38196,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -38023,17 +38221,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws. cuticle of pulvillus pulvillus - + - + @@ -38046,13 +38244,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38127,11 +38325,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the costal field of the insect wing. radial field of the insect wing - + @@ -38145,7 +38343,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -38163,11 +38361,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the medial field of the insect wing. cubital field of the insect wing - + @@ -38181,7 +38379,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -38199,11 +38397,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the radial field of the insect wing. medial field of the insect wing - + @@ -38217,7 +38415,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -38235,11 +38433,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The bilaterally paired cuticular protrusion that contains insect tracheae. tracheal gill - + @@ -38253,7 +38451,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -38281,11 +38479,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic spiracle - + @@ -38299,7 +38497,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -38324,11 +38522,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal insect spiracle - + @@ -38342,7 +38540,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -38366,17 +38564,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus. insect external male genitalia - + @@ -38388,76 +38586,76 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 @@ -38475,6 +38673,30 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 + + + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + deflexed + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + Oxford Languages through Google. + + + + + deflexed + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + diff --git a/aism.json b/aism.json index 9d8e737..3f52e83 100644 --- a/aism.json +++ b/aism.json @@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ "val" : "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-02-01" + "val" : "2024-02-22" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-01/aism.json" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/aism/releases/2024-02-22/aism.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000002", @@ -419,6 +419,19 @@ "val" : "The projection of the inner surface of the cuticle." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "lbl" : "resilin", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "lbl" : "insect articulation", @@ -516,6 +529,24 @@ "val" : "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "lbl" : "cuticular fossa", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "lbl" : "cuticular condyle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000011", "lbl" : "lateral_to", @@ -1849,7 +1880,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." + "val" : "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2088,7 +2119,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." + "val" : "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." } } }, { @@ -2191,7 +2222,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." + "val" : "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -2372,7 +2403,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." + "val" : "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2821,7 +2852,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." + "val" : "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -2942,7 +2973,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." } } }, { @@ -2951,7 +2982,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." + "val" : "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." } } }, { @@ -2960,7 +2991,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." } } }, { @@ -2969,7 +3000,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." + "val" : "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." } } }, { @@ -3121,7 +3152,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." + "val" : "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." } } }, { @@ -3130,8 +3161,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The distance between two cuticular punctures." - } + "val" : "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", @@ -3268,7 +3303,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000390", - "lbl" : "protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation", + "lbl" : "protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -3290,7 +3325,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." + "val" : "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", @@ -3303,7 +3338,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." + "val" : "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." } } }, { @@ -3339,7 +3374,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." + "val" : "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." } } }, { @@ -3501,7 +3536,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen" + "val" : "Dorsal part of postabdomen." } } }, { @@ -6726,7 +6761,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." + "val" : "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." } } }, { @@ -7530,6 +7565,16 @@ "val" : "The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "lbl" : "deflexed", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward.", + "xrefs" : [ "Oxford Languages through Google." ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001", "lbl" : "entity", @@ -8037,6 +8082,12 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" } ] } }, { @@ -26788,11 +26839,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane.", - "xrefs" : [ "CARO:mah" ] + "val" : "A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division." }, - "comments" : [ "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one)." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ], + "comments" : [ "CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc.", "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one).", "We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#_upper_level" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2035" }, { @@ -27591,7 +27641,7 @@ "val" : "A cell that is usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. The cell has a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and for cell polarity where apical part is directed towards the lumen and the basal part to the basal lamina.", "xrefs" : [ "FB:ma", "GOC:tfm", "MESH:D004847" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epitheliocyte" @@ -28199,6 +28249,7 @@ "val" : "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CALOHA:TS-2085" }, { @@ -28214,6 +28265,7 @@ "val" : "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm", "ISBN:0721662544" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "BTO:0003659" }, { @@ -28577,7 +28629,7 @@ "val" : "A somatic cell located in skeletal muscle.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:tfm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#general_cell_types_upper_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "skeletal muscle cell" @@ -29182,6 +29234,7 @@ "val" : "An epithelial cell of the integument (the outer layer of an organism).", "xrefs" : [ "Flybase:dsj", "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl#cellxgene_subset" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cell of epidermis", @@ -45007,7 +45060,7 @@ "val" : "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. These actions are described from two distinct but related perspectives: (1) biochemical activity, and (2) role as a component in a larger system/process.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:pdt" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex." ], + "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex.", "This is the same as GO molecular function" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -50880,10 +50933,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:pdt" ] + "val" : "A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective." }, - "comments" : [ "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this." ], + "comments" : [ "A biological process is an evolved process", "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pombe", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -151959,6 +152011,21 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "lbl" : "direction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." + }, + "comments" : [ "TODO: consider merging with angular placement." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", "lbl" : "distance", @@ -151985,6 +152052,12 @@ }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", + "val" : "morphology" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl" + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "quality" } ] @@ -152012,6 +152085,34 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060", + "lbl" : "spatial pattern", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts.", + "xrefs" : [ "PATOC:GVG" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#hpo_slim" ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "distribution" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "pattern" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", + "val" : "PATO:0000132" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", + "val" : "PATO:0001565" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068", "lbl" : "qualitative", @@ -152168,6 +152269,23 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "lbl" : "down", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002604", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000370" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000374", "lbl" : "increased distance", @@ -152688,6 +152806,21 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965", + "lbl" : "symmetry", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis.", + "xrefs" : [ "PATOC:GVG" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#attribute_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000973", "lbl" : "porosity", @@ -152906,6 +153039,12 @@ "val" : "snap:Quality" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", + "val" : "physical object quality" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl" + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "PATO:0001237" }, { @@ -153385,6 +153524,20 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "lbl" : "isometrical", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#cell_quality", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001579", "lbl" : "contractility", @@ -153682,6 +153835,23 @@ "val" : "quality" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "lbl" : "back", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato#value_slim" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002604", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001900" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "quality" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001908", "lbl" : "multinucleate", @@ -157776,6 +157946,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", "val" : "has_characteristic" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" } ] } }, { @@ -265535,6 +265708,19 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000000001", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -265641,10 +265827,17 @@ } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001019", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000007", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000001", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] @@ -265679,6 +265872,71 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000005", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000009", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000008", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000003", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000010", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000167", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000013", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -269044,6 +269302,10 @@ "val" : "imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000107", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000107", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -273729,15 +273991,71 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000157", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000353", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000150", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", + "val" : "Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2023-05-05" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000352", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000354", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000355", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -274485,19 +274803,6 @@ "val" : "2023-06-04" } ] } - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000376", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2023-05-04" - } ] - } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000377", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -278892,6 +279197,10 @@ "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004052", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004052", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -278922,6 +279231,10 @@ "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004053", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004053", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -285979,6 +286292,10 @@ "val" : "2023-01-09" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004285", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000050567" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004285", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -286865,7 +287182,13 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004308", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040024", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004310", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -287126,6 +287449,19 @@ "val" : "2024-01-12" } ] } + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0004317", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001591", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "val" : "jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2024-02-14" + } ] + } }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -304251,6 +304587,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003674" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -314490,7 +314830,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042391", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042391", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -331747,10 +332087,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0099738", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005938" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0100001", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0100001", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343129,6 +343465,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000025", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001018" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000040", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343141,6 +343481,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000052", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000051" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000051" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343177,6 +343521,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000261", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001995" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000365", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000374", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343285,6 +343633,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000964", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000957" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000060" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000973", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343329,6 +343681,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001199", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343449,6 +343805,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001571", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000586" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001573", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000965" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001579", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -343529,6 +343889,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001873", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0015011", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000411" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001901", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000039" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001908", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -425293,6 +425657,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -425310,6 +425678,13 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031" } ] + }, { + "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "allValuesFromEdges" : [ { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020" + } ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002162", "allValuesFromEdges" : [ { @@ -425749,7 +426124,7 @@ "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003" ], + "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" ], "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079", diff --git a/aism.obo b/aism.obo index 8febc62..36afe4f 100644 --- a/aism.obo +++ b/aism.obo @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: releases/2024-02-01 +data-version: releases/2024-02-22 subsetdef: 1_STAR "" subsetdef: 2_STAR "" subsetdef: 3_STAR "" @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ subsetdef: AISM:0000171 "" subsetdef: attribute_slim "" subsetdef: blood_and_immune_upper_slim "" subsetdef: cell_quality "" +subsetdef: cellxgene_subset "" subsetdef: common_anatomy "" subsetdef: cumbo "" subsetdef: developmental_classification "" @@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ subsetdef: goslim_synapse "" subsetdef: goslim_yeast "" subsetdef: grouping_class "" subsetdef: homology_grouping "" +subsetdef: hpo_slim "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term "" subsetdef: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology "" @@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "István Mikó (imik property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Jennifer C. Girón (jgiron) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Luis A. González Montaña (lagonzalezmo) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932" xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "Sergei Tarasov (starasov) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330" xsd:string -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22" xsd:string [Term] id: AISM:0000000 @@ -107,6 +109,13 @@ is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://o relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0001857 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! concave relationship: part_of BSPO:0000061 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! proximal side +[Term] +id: AISM:0000001 +name: resilin {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PR:000000001 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! protein +property_value: curator_notes "This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0]" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} + [Term] id: AISM:0000002 name: insect articulation @@ -156,7 +165,8 @@ id: AISM:0000007 name: elastic cuticle {creation_date="2020-10-27"} def: "The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle -relationship: obsolete_contains PR:Q9V7U0 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! pro-resilin (fruit fly) +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity +relationship: composed_primarily_of AISM:0000001 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! resilin [Term] id: AISM:0000008 @@ -167,6 +177,21 @@ relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0001355 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/c relationship: part_of BSPO:0000062 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! distal side property_value: curator_notes "The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness.\"" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +[Term] +id: AISM:0000009 +name: cuticular fossa {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000005 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular depression +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000010 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular condyle + +[Term] +id: AISM:0000010 +name: cuticular condyle {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular protrusion +relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000167 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! articular surface +relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! insect sclerite + [Term] id: AISM:0000013 name: evaginated {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-10-27"} @@ -1005,6 +1030,7 @@ id: AISM:0000107 name: insect head {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"The head is a compact and complex tagma with a concentration of a broad array of structures und functions. It is equipped with sense organs such as the highly complex compound eyes and the antennae, an elaborate set of mouthparts, and a complex muscle apparatus. It also contains central elements of the nervous system, the anterior part of the digestive tract including the cibarium (preoral cavity) and the salivarium, and also neurohaemal organs.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label.\nstarasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} def: "The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect region of cuticle +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:6007289 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! insect tagmatic subdivision of integument intersection_of: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-08-01"} ! insect region of cuticle intersection_of: UBERON:6007289 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-08-01"} ! insect tagmatic subdivision of integument @@ -1270,7 +1296,7 @@ relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0014895 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contri [Term] id: AISM:0000136 name: branching cuticular invagination -def: "The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches." [] {creation_date="2020-11-11", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000006 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular invagination relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0000402 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! branched property_value: curator_notes "Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-11"} @@ -1452,7 +1478,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000004 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000161 name: discrimenal lamella -def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} +def: "The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax." [] {creation_date="2020-11-12", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} is_a: AISM:0000158 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! cuticular ridge relationship: RO:0002008 BSPO:0000417 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! coincident with sagittal plane @@ -1532,7 +1558,7 @@ relationship: continuous_with AISM:0000074 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/cont [Term] id: AISM:0000173 name: basal coxal conjunctiva -def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} +def: "The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} is_a: AISM:0000102 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! ring conjunctiva relationship: part_of AISM:0000108 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect thorax property_value: curator_notes "These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax." xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075", creation_date="2020-11-17"} @@ -1673,7 +1699,7 @@ relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0000198 name: antennal foramen -def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-04-21", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} synonym: "antennal socket" EXACT [] synonym: "torulus" EXACT [] {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"antennal socket = torulus = basal socket of antenna\""} is_a: AISM:0000197 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075"} ! arthropod foramen @@ -2057,7 +2083,7 @@ relationship: distal_to AISM:0000340 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributo [Term] id: AISM:0000342 name: flagellomere 10 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} synonym: "antennomere 12" EXACT [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000116 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere relationship: AISM:0000079 AISM:0000351 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! encircled by flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva @@ -2148,24 +2174,26 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= id: AISM:0000352 name: microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +is_a: AISM:0000353 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! reticulate +relationship: has_part AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! cuticular groove [Term] id: AISM:0000353 name: reticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +is_a: PATO:0000150 {IAO:0000232="Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! texture [Term] id: AISM:0000354 name: isodiametrically microreticulate {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} def: "A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -is_a: AISM:0000352 ! microreticulate +is_a: AISM:0000352 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! microreticulate +is_a: PATO:0001573 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! isometrical [Term] id: AISM:0000355 name: abdomen with 7 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2178,7 +2206,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000356 name: abdomen with 8 sternites {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000109 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! insect abdomen relationship: has_part AISM:0004100 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite I relationship: has_part AISM:0004104 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! abdominal sternite II @@ -2192,7 +2220,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004110 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000357 name: antenna with 8 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2203,7 +2231,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0000338 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor [Term] id: AISM:0000358 name: antenna with 9 antennomeres {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} -def: "The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} +def: "The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} is_a: AISM:0000032 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! antenna relationship: has_part AISM:0000334 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 2 relationship: has_part AISM:0000335 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-05"} ! flagellomere 3 @@ -2316,7 +2344,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of right paramere" xsd:string {creation_dat [Term] id: AISM:0000375 name: anterior groove of tergite VIII {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Modified and moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000157 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! cuticular groove relationship: distal_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-06-04"} ! proximal carina of tergite VIII @@ -2324,8 +2352,8 @@ relationship: parallel_to AISM:0000377 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0000376 name: interpunctural distance {creation_date="2023-06-04", IAO:0000232="Moved from COLAO to AISM: 2023-05-08\ngmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The distance between two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -is_a: PATO:0000040 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-04"} ! distance +def: "The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures." [] {creation_date="2023-06-04", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +property_value: curator_notes "Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188" xsd:string {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} [Term] id: AISM:0000377 @@ -2412,7 +2440,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000390 -name: protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} def: "The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation." [] {creation_date="2023-05-10", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: adjacent_to AISM:0000391 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-10"} ! insect protibio-protarsal articulation @@ -2426,7 +2454,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000002 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000392 name: parameres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0000372 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! left paramere relationship: has_part AISM:0000373 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! right paramere @@ -2435,7 +2463,7 @@ property_value: curator_notes "This term has been created to indicate simultaneo [Term] id: AISM:0000393 name: maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000051 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0002037 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0002038 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! maxillary palpomere II @@ -2464,7 +2492,7 @@ is_a: AISM:0000060 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orc [Term] id: AISM:0000397 name: labial palpus with 3 palpomeres {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III." [] {creation_date="2023-05-30", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} is_a: AISM:0000024 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpus relationship: has_part AISM:0000394 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere I relationship: has_part AISM:0000395 {http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364", creation_date="2023-05-30"} ! labial palpomere II @@ -2486,8 +2514,8 @@ is_a: BSPO:0000678 ! distal margin [Term] id: AISM:0000407 -name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} -def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="18-11-2023", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +name: cuticular tooth {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} +def: "The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin." [] {creation_date="2023-11-18", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364"} [Term] id: AISM:0000408 @@ -2530,7 +2558,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000003 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= [Term] id: AISM:0000523 name: dorsal postabdomen -def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen" [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} +def: "Dorsal part of postabdomen." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330", creation_date="2021-05-31"} is_a: AISM:0004057 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! abdominal tergite relationship: part_of AISM:0004056 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} ! postabdomen @@ -2747,7 +2775,7 @@ relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contribu [Term] id: AISM:0002024 -name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus\ntentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the\nposterior mandibular condyle\""} +name: superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle {AISM:0000171="Wipfler B, Machida R, Mueller B, Beutel RG (2011). On the head morphology of Grylloblattodea (Insecta) and the systematic position of the order, with a new nomenclature for the head muscles of Dicondylia. Systematic Entomology, 36(2), 241-266.\n\n https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x\n\n\"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis\"\n\n\"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle\""} def: "The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} is_a: AISM:0000082 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! cranio-mandibular muscle relationship: attaches_to AISM:0004038 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932"} ! anterior tentorial arm @@ -3659,6 +3687,7 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004019 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor id: AISM:0004052 name: insect compound eye {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Compound eye: paired main light sense organs; almost always composed of numerous ommatidia.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-01-09: specifying insect compound eye.\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} def: "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:0000018 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! compound eye relationship: has_part AISM:0000088 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! eye cuticle relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect head @@ -3667,6 +3696,7 @@ relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor= id: AISM:0004053 name: insect ocellus {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Ocellus: relatively simple median eye with single cornea lens and always lacking a crystalline cone: three are probably present in the groundplan of Insecta, but reductions occur in many groups.\"", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-01-09: specifying insect ocellus.\njgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} def: "The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle." [] {creation_date="2021-04-03", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity is_a: UBERON:0000020 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! sense organ relationship: has_part AISM:0000088 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! eye cuticle relationship: part_of AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect head @@ -5254,7 +5284,7 @@ relationship: posterior_to AISM:0004052 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contrib [Term] id: AISM:0004242 name: insect wing region {AISM:0000171="Nichols, S. W. (1989) Torre-Bueno glossary of entomology. New York Entomological Society. 840 pp.\n\nhttps://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.pdf\n\n\"the principal areas of the wings differentiated in the wing-flexing insects (Neoptera), and often separated by distinct lines of folding, including the wing base, remigium, clavus, and jugum.\""} -def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} +def: "The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva." [] {creation_date="2021-09-07", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} is_a: AISM:0000174 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect region of cuticle relationship: has_part AISM:0004243 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing vein relationship: has_part AISM:0004244 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! insect wing fold @@ -5591,6 +5621,7 @@ name: insect cephalic segment {creation_date="2023-01-09", http://purl.org/dc/el def: "The insect body segment that is part of the insect head." [] {creation_date="2023-01-09", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} xref: https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt\:00000006 "head segment" {def="Any segment (FBbt:00000003) that is part of some head (FBbt:00000004)."} is_a: AISM:0004283 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2023-01-09"} ! insect body segment +is_a: PR:000050567 ! protein-containing material entity relationship: has_part AISM:0000107 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2023-01-09"} ! insect head [Term] @@ -5792,7 +5823,7 @@ id: AISM:0004308 name: pulvillus {AISM:0000171="Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter.\n\nhttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043\n\n\"Pulvilli: smooth or hairy paired lateral membranous lobes below the claws\". p. 44.", http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", IAO:0000232="Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label.\nstarasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330"} def: "The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2021-11-19"} is_a: AISM:0000008 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! cuticular protrusion -relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0040024 ! bilaterally paired +relationship: has_characteristic PATO:0040024 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! bilaterally paired relationship: part_of AISM:0000047 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsus relationship: ventral_to AISM:0004260 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883"} ! pretarsal claw property_value: IAO:0000589 "cuticle of pulvillus" xsd:string {creation_date="2023-04-13"} @@ -5858,6 +5889,12 @@ relationship: has_part AISM:0004065 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor relationship: has_part AISM:0004200 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva relationship: has_part AISM:0004201 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-01-12"} ! phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva +[Term] +id: AISM:0004317 +name: deflexed {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward." [Oxford Languages through Google.] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} +is_a: PATO:0001591 {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883", creation_date="2024-02-14"} ! curvature + [Term] id: BFO:0000001 name: entity @@ -5920,7 +5957,7 @@ def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, i def: "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"} comment: A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant relationship: part_of BFO:0000004 {all_only="true"} ! independent continuant property_value: BFO:0000179 "ic" xsd:string @@ -5976,6 +6013,7 @@ def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depen def: "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003"} comment: An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +relationship: part_of BFO:0000015 {all_only="true"} ! process property_value: BFO:0000179 "process" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Process" xsd:string property_value: editor_note "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)" xsd:string @@ -6009,9 +6047,10 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000017 +name: realizable name: realizable entity def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic disjoint_from: BFO:0000019 ! quality relationship: part_of BFO:0000017 {all_only="true"} ! realizable entity property_value: BFO:0000179 "realizable" xsd:string @@ -6031,7 +6070,7 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl id: BFO:0000019 name: quality namespace: bfo -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic relationship: part_of BFO:0000019 {all_only="true"} ! quality property_value: BFO:0000179 "quality" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "Quality" xsd:string @@ -6049,13 +6088,15 @@ property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl [Term] id: BFO:0000020 +name: characteristic name: specifically dependent continuant def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] def: "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} comment: A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! specifically dependent continuant +relationship: has_part BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! characteristic +relationship: part_of BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! characteristic property_value: BFO:0000179 "sdc" xsd:string property_value: BFO:0000180 "SpecificallyDependentContinuant" xsd:string property_value: editor_note "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc." xsd:string {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000005", comment="per discussion with Barry Smith"} @@ -6072,6 +6113,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "the shape of this hole." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "the smell of this portion of mozzarella" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000602 "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " xsd:string {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" xsd:string [Term] id: BFO:0000023 @@ -13732,7 +13775,11 @@ id: CL:0000000 name: cell namespace: cell def: "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane." [CARO:mah] +def: "A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division." [] +comment: CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc. comment: The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one). +comment: We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism. +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: ubprop:upper_level xref: CALOHA:TS-2035 xref: FBbt:00007002 @@ -14244,6 +14291,7 @@ relationship: has_part GO:0005929 ! cilium id: CL:0000066 name: epithelial cell def: "A cell that is usually found in a two-dimensional sheet with a free surface. The cell has a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and for cell polarity where apical part is directed towards the lumen and the basal part to the basal lamina." [FB:ma, GOC:tfm, MESH:D004847] +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: general_cell_types_upper_slim subset: human_reference_atlas synonym: "epitheliocyte" EXACT [] @@ -14612,6 +14660,7 @@ is_a: CL:0000147 ! pigment cell id: CL:0000150 name: glandular epithelial cell def: "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules." [GOC:tfm] +subset: cellxgene_subset xref: CALOHA:TS-2085 xref: FMA:86494 is_a: CL:0000066 ! epithelial cell @@ -14622,6 +14671,7 @@ relationship: part_of UBERON:0006799 ! glandular epithelium id: CL:0000151 name: secretory cell def: "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances." [GOC:tfm, ISBN:0721662544] +subset: cellxgene_subset xref: BTO:0003659 xref: FMA:86916 is_a: CL:0000000 ! cell @@ -14865,6 +14915,7 @@ property_value: depiction "https://www.swissbiopics.org/api/image/Muscle_cells.s id: CL:0000188 name: cell of skeletal muscle def: "A somatic cell located in skeletal muscle." [GOC:tfm] +subset: cellxgene_subset subset: general_cell_types_upper_slim subset: human_reference_atlas synonym: "skeletal muscle cell" EXACT [] @@ -15295,6 +15346,7 @@ property_value: RO:0002175 NCBITaxon:9606 id: CL:0000362 name: epidermal cell def: "An epithelial cell of the integument (the outer layer of an organism)." [Flybase:dsj, MA:ma] +subset: cellxgene_subset synonym: "cell of epidermis" EXACT [FMA:62411] synonym: "epithelial cell of skin" NARROW [FMA:62411] xref: BTO:0001470 @@ -20454,7 +20506,7 @@ subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "reproductive physiological process" EXACT [] xref: Wikipedia:Reproduction -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0000011 @@ -22365,7 +22417,7 @@ subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_mouse subset: goslim_pir xref: Wikipedia:Immune_system -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4895 [Term] @@ -25255,12 +25307,14 @@ creation_date: 2009-12-22T12:42:44Z [Term] id: GO:0003674 +name: gene product or complex activity name: molecular_function namespace: molecular_function alt_id: GO:0005554 def: "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs." [GOC:pdt] def: "A molecular process that can be carried out by the action of a single macromolecular machine, usually via direct physical interactions with other molecular entities. Function in this sense denotes an action, or activity, that a gene product (or a complex) performs. These actions are described from two distinct but related perspectives: (1) biochemical activity, and (2) role as a component in a larger system/process." [GOC:pdt] comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex. +comment: This is the same as GO molecular function subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_metagenomics @@ -25270,7 +25324,7 @@ subset: goslim_yeast synonym: "molecular function" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process disjoint_from: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component -disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0003824 @@ -25465,7 +25519,7 @@ synonym: "cellular component" EXACT [] synonym: "subcellular entity" RELATED [NIF_Subcellular:nlx_subcell_100315] xref: NIF_Subcellular:sao1337158144 is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +disjoint_from: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0005576 @@ -28763,6 +28817,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/ [Term] id: GO:0008150 +name: biological process name: biological_process namespace: biological_process alt_id: GO:0000004 @@ -28770,6 +28825,8 @@ alt_id: GO:0007582 alt_id: GO:0044699 def: "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [GOC:pdt] def: "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [GOC:pdt] +def: "A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective." [] +comment: A biological process is an evolved process comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. subset: goslim_candida subset: goslim_chembl @@ -28784,6 +28841,7 @@ synonym: "single organism process" RELATED [] synonym: "single-organism process" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Biological_process is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process +relationship: has_part GO:0003674 ! molecular_function property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24968" xsd:anyURI created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-09-19T15:05:24Z @@ -28807,7 +28865,7 @@ synonym: "metabolism resulting in cell growth" NARROW [] synonym: "multicellular organism metabolic process" NARROW [] synonym: "single-organism metabolic process" RELATED [] xref: Wikipedia:Metabolism -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process disjoint_from: GO:0051179 ! localization created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-10-17T15:46:40Z @@ -30100,7 +30158,7 @@ synonym: "cell growth and/or maintenance" NARROW [] synonym: "cell physiology" EXACT [] synonym: "cellular physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single-organism cellular process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-12-11T16:56:55Z @@ -34700,8 +34758,8 @@ alt_id: GO:0044702 def: "A biological process that directly contributes to the process of producing new individuals by one or two organisms. The new individuals inherit some proportion of their genetic material from the parent or parents." [GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete] subset: goslim_generic synonym: "single organism reproductive process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: part_of GO:0000003 ! reproduction relationship: part_of GO:0000003 ! reproduction created_by: jl @@ -37592,7 +37650,7 @@ subset: gocheck_do_not_annotate subset: goslim_pir synonym: "organismal physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single-multicellular organism process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:2 property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:2157 property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4896 @@ -37611,7 +37669,7 @@ subset: goslim_flybase_ribbon subset: goslim_pir synonym: "development" NARROW [] synonym: "single-organism developmental process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2012-12-19T12:21:31Z @@ -40526,7 +40584,7 @@ subset: goslim_pir subset: goslim_plant synonym: "growth pattern" RELATED [] synonym: "non-developmental growth" RELATED [GOC:mah] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -40547,7 +40605,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "Self-propelled movement of a cell or organism from one location to another." [GOC:dgh] subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_pir -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:451864 [Term] @@ -40687,7 +40745,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "The process that results in the generation of glial cells. This includes the production of glial progenitors and their differentiation into mature glia." [GOC:dgh, GOC:jid] synonym: "glial cell generation" EXACT systematic_synonym [] is_a: GO:0022008 ! neurogenesis -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: results_in_formation_of CL:0000125 ! glial cell relationship: results_in_formation_of CL:0000125 ! glial cell @@ -41134,7 +41192,7 @@ id: GO:0042391 name: regulation of membrane potential namespace: biological_process def: "Any process that modulates the establishment or extent of a membrane potential, the electric potential existing across any membrane arising from charges in the membrane itself and from the charges present in the media on either side of the membrane." [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_cardio, GOC:tb, ISBN:0198506732] -is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process relationship: has_part GO:0034220 ! monoatomic ion transmembrane transport [Term] @@ -41469,7 +41527,7 @@ synonym: "inhibition of homeostatic process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] synonym: "positive regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] synonym: "regulation of homeostatic process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0042611 @@ -42407,7 +42465,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "The accumulation of pigment in an organism, tissue or cell, either by increased deposition or by increased number of cells." [GOC:jl] subset: goslim_chembl subset: goslim_pir -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -43112,7 +43170,7 @@ synonym: "interaction with another species" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction between organisms" EXACT [] synonym: "interspecies interaction with other organisms" EXACT [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process property_value: IAO:0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/20191" xsd:anyURI property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:4895 @@ -46543,7 +46601,7 @@ subset: goslim_candida synonym: "terminal differentiation" RELATED [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] is_a: GO:0048856 ! anatomical structure development is_a: GO:0048869 ! cellular developmental process -intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: GO:0008150 ! biological process intersection_of: results_in_development_of CL:0000000 ! cell relationship: part_of GO:0030154 ! cell differentiation relationship: results_in_development_of CL:0000000 ! cell @@ -46619,7 +46677,7 @@ namespace: biological_process def: "Any process pertinent to the generation and maintenance of rhythms in the physiology of an organism." [GOC:jid] subset: goslim_pir synonym: "rhythm" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 {all_only="true"} ! cellular organisms relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms @@ -46674,8 +46732,8 @@ synonym: "up-regulation of biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "upregulation of biological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: positively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0048519 @@ -46691,8 +46749,8 @@ synonym: "inhibition of biological process" NARROW [] synonym: "negative regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0050789 ! regulation of biological process intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: negatively_regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0048520 @@ -48239,8 +48297,8 @@ subset: goslim_pir synonym: "regulation of physiological process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation intersection_of: GO:0065007 ! biological regulation -intersection_of: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process -relationship: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological_process +intersection_of: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process +relationship: regulates GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0050790 @@ -48599,7 +48657,7 @@ subset: goslim_mouse subset: goslim_pir subset: prokaryote_subset synonym: "physiological response to stimulus" EXACT [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0050900 @@ -49542,7 +49600,7 @@ synonym: "establishment and maintenance of substrate location" NARROW [] synonym: "localisation" EXACT [GOC:mah] synonym: "single organism localization" RELATED [GOC:TermGenie] synonym: "single-organism localization" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process created_by: jl creation_date: 2013-12-18T13:51:04Z @@ -56298,7 +56356,7 @@ def: "Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological proces subset: gocheck_do_not_annotate subset: goslim_pir synonym: "regulation" BROAD [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process [Term] id: GO:0065008 @@ -60891,7 +60949,7 @@ def: "Any process that reduces or removes the toxicity of a toxic substance. The subset: goslim_generic subset: goslim_pombe subset: prokaryote_subset -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: part_of GO:0009636 ! response to toxic substance [Term] @@ -61953,7 +62011,6 @@ id: GO:0100001 name: regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by action potential namespace: biological_process def: "Any action potential process that regulates skeletal muscle contraction." [GOC:cjm, GOC:obol] -is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process is_a: GO:0001508 ! action potential intersection_of: GO:0001508 ! action potential intersection_of: regulates GO:0003009 ! skeletal muscle contraction @@ -81162,7 +81219,7 @@ name: quality namespace: quality alt_id: PATO:0000072 def: "A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities" [PATOC:GVG] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +is_a: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic [Term] id: PATO:0000025 @@ -81179,6 +81236,16 @@ synonym: "content" EXACT [] synonym: "structure, composition" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +[Term] +id: PATO:0000039 +name: direction +namespace: quality +def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [] +def: "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space." [thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths] +comment: TODO: consider merging with angular placement. +subset: attribute_slim +is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality + [Term] id: PATO:0000040 name: distance @@ -81196,6 +81263,8 @@ namespace: quality def: "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure." [PATOC:GVG] subset: attribute_slim is_a: PATO:0001241 ! physical object quality +property_value: IAO:0000111 "morphology" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0000052 @@ -81208,6 +81277,19 @@ subset: attribute_slim synonym: "relational shape quality" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology +[Term] +id: PATO:0000060 +name: spatial pattern +namespace: quality +alt_id: PATO:0000132 +alt_id: PATO:0001565 +def: "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: attribute_slim +subset: hpo_slim +synonym: "distribution" EXACT [] +synonym: "pattern" RELATED [] +is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology + [Term] id: PATO:0000068 name: qualitative @@ -81286,6 +81368,16 @@ def: "A quality of a single physical entity which is held by a bearer when the l subset: attribute_slim is_a: PATO:0001995 ! organismal quality +[Term] +id: PATO:0000365 +name: down +namespace: quality +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." [] +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction +property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0000370 + [Term] id: PATO:0000374 name: increased distance @@ -81556,6 +81648,14 @@ synonym: "hyaline" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000957 ! opacity property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0000963 +[Term] +id: PATO:0000965 +name: symmetry +namespace: quality +def: "A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: attribute_slim +is_a: PATO:0000060 ! spatial pattern + [Term] id: PATO:0000973 name: porosity @@ -81676,7 +81776,10 @@ synonym: "quality of a single physical entity" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of an object" EXACT [] synonym: "quality of continuant" EXACT [] xref: snap:Quality +is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality +property_value: IAO:0000111 "physical object quality" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl [Term] id: PATO:0001300 @@ -81947,6 +82050,16 @@ subset: mpath_slim subset: value_slim is_a: PATO:0000586 ! increased size +[Term] +id: PATO:0001573 +name: isometrical +namespace: quality +def: "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." [WordNet:WordNet] +def: "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements." [] +subset: cell_quality +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000965 ! symmetry + [Term] id: PATO:0001579 name: contractility @@ -82112,6 +82225,16 @@ synonym: "tubulate" NARROW [] is_a: PATO:0002007 ! convex 3-D shape relationship: has_cross_section PATO:0000411 ! circular +[Term] +id: PATO:0001901 +name: back +namespace: quality +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." [] +def: "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south." [PATOC:GVG] +subset: value_slim +is_a: PATO:0000039 ! direction +property_value: RO:0002604 PATO:0001900 + [Term] id: PATO:0001908 name: multinucleate @@ -84898,7 +85021,7 @@ xref: Wikipedia:Organ_(anatomy) is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure disjoint_from: UBERON:0002095 {source="PMID:28192867"} ! mesentery disjoint_from: UBERON:0034921 ! multi organ part structure -relationship: capable_of GO:0008150 ! biological_process +relationship: capable_of GO:0008150 ! biological process relationship: existence_starts_during_or_after UBERON:0000111 {gci_filler="NCBITaxon:6072", gci_relation="in_taxon"} ! organogenesis stage relationship: has_boundary UBERON:0006984 ! anatomical surface relationship: part_of UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system @@ -136110,7 +136233,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this vase is bearer of this fragility" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "bearer_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is bearer of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +property_value: seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284" xsd:string +range: BFO:0000020 ! characteristic is_inverse_functional: true [Typedef] @@ -136426,6 +136550,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation has participant this investigato property_value: IAO:0000112 "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_participant" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant holds_over_chain: has_part has_participant @@ -137791,7 +137916,7 @@ property_value: editor_note "This property and its subproperties are being used property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso Ontology:extensions -domain: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +domain: GO:0008150 ! biological process range: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity is_a: developmentally_related_to ! developmentally related to diff --git a/aism.owl b/aism.owl index abcfb93..1d7e5fc 100644 --- a/aism.owl +++ b/aism.owl @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ xmlns:ncbitaxon="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon#" xmlns:caloha-reqs-vetted="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/caloha-reqs-vetted#"> - + http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/AISM_0000174 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062 @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ The ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system (AISM) contains terms used to describe the cuticle - as a single anatomical structure - and the skeletal muscle system, to be used in insect biodiversity research. Ontology for the Anatomy of the Insect SkeletoMuscular system - 2024-02-01 + 2024-02-22 @@ -714,6 +714,14 @@ We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to differ + + + + + + + + @@ -976,6 +984,14 @@ We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to differ + + + + + + + + @@ -3114,7 +3130,9 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r RO:0000053 has_characteristic + has characteristic has characteristic + https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284 @@ -3145,6 +3163,7 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r + @@ -3161,6 +3180,7 @@ every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant RO:0000057 has_participant + has participant has participant @@ -5587,6 +5607,7 @@ Expands_to: T has_fasciculating_neuron_projection that synapse_in some R.RO:0002333 enabled_by + enabled by enabled by https://wiki.geneontology.org/Enabled_by @@ -8363,13 +8384,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. has maximum value - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8386,13 +8407,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. has minimum value - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8410,13 +8431,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has maximum value exclusive - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8434,13 +8455,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has maximum value inclusive - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8458,13 +8479,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. has minimum value exclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8482,13 +8503,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. has minimum value inclusive - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-31 @@ -8583,16 +8604,57 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + resilin + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + resilin + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + - + The region of cuticle that is composed two articular surfaces that are adjacent to each other. Articulations are 'anatomical clusters', collections of not direclty connected (continuous) sclerite surfaces that are adjacent to another sclerite. The cranio-mandibular articulation is the articular surface of the cranium and the adjacent articular surface of the mandible. The articular surfaces are sometimes located on the same sclerite. insect articulation - + @@ -8635,7 +8697,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8658,7 +8720,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + The region of the insect cuticle that is less flexible than the neighboring conjunctiva(e) (conjunctiva(e) that the sclerite is continuous with. esclerito http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00004475 @@ -8666,7 +8728,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_6004475 insect sclerite - + @@ -8699,7 +8761,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8753,19 +8815,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The region of the insect cuticle that is more flexible than the neighboring sclerite(s) [sclerite(s) that the conjunctiva is continuous with]. Conjunctivae are more flexible and usually less thick than sclerties of the cuticle allowing the sclerites to move relative to each other. Micro-CT based methods cannot be used to accurately differentiate slcerites from conjunctiuvae. CLSM (the excitation wavelengths of sclerites and conjunctivae are different in response of 488 nm emission vawelength), histological sections or simple dissections need to be applied to define relative flexibility of the insect cuticle. If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' and 'encircled by' object properties are used to link the sclerite and the conjunctiva even in cases in which the encircled sclerites or conjunctivae are part of an evagination allowing to model spatial relationship between appendage segments: the pedicel is encircled by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva, which is encircled by the scape or the the coxa encircles the coxo-femoral conjunctiuva that encircels the femur. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000221 - membrane + membrane conjunctiva - + @@ -8789,7 +8851,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -8813,7 +8875,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + @@ -8826,19 +8888,19 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8867,7 +8929,7 @@ If a conjunctiva entirelly encircles a sclerite, then the 'encircles' - membrane + membrane Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 @@ -8881,30 +8943,30 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a concave surface. External cuticular depression. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Concavities sometimes correspons with invaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis, somtimes correspond to a decreased cuticular thickness. cuticular depression - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8927,16 +8989,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an invagination of the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular invagination sometimes corresponds to a cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular invagination - + - + @@ -8949,13 +9011,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -8972,13 +9034,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + The region of cuticle with higher content of resilin. elastic cuticle - - - + + + @@ -8989,7 +9052,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9012,17 +9077,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that corresponds to a convex surface. The surface of the cuticle in insects is the entire surface of an organism, and it is composed of flat, concave and convex regions. Convexities sometimes correspons with evaginations of the cuticle and the underlaying sinlge layer epidermis and sometimes correspond to an increased cuticular thickness." cuticular protrusion - + - + @@ -9035,13 +9100,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9060,6 +9125,104 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + cuticular fossa + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular fossa + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + cuticular condyle + + + + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + cuticular condyle + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -9094,12 +9257,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The articulation between the mandible and the cranium. insect cranio-mandibular articulation - + @@ -9121,7 +9284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -9152,13 +9315,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9182,12 +9345,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the cardo and the cranium. cranio-cardinal articulation - + @@ -9209,7 +9372,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9240,13 +9403,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9263,12 +9426,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + + + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. cranio-antennal articulation - + @@ -9300,7 +9463,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9339,19 +9502,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-10-27 @@ -9362,12 +9525,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The articulation between the head and the neck. insect head-cervical articulation - + @@ -9385,7 +9548,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9426,13 +9589,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9456,32 +9619,32 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-cardinal conjunctiva. cuticle of cardo cardo - + - + - + - + - + @@ -9494,31 +9657,31 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9553,33 +9716,33 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect head that is attached to the neck membrane and the oral foraminal conjunctiva, bears the eye cuticle and surrounds the brain cephalic capsule insect cranium head capsule - + - + - + - + - + @@ -9592,31 +9755,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9655,16 +9818,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is on the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and lateral to the first axillary sclerite. dorsal second axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -9687,13 +9850,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9710,17 +9873,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the tergum by the metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva. abdominal tergite I - + - + @@ -9734,7 +9897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -9747,19 +9910,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9778,12 +9941,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is part of the dorsal region of the basal wing conjunctiva and is anterior to the third axillary sclerite. first axillary sclerite - + @@ -9797,7 +9960,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -9810,13 +9973,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -9833,22 +9996,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the stipes by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of galea galea - + - + - + @@ -9861,19 +10024,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9909,27 +10072,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium that is attached to the palpiger by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of labial palpus labial palpus - + - + - + - + @@ -9942,25 +10105,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -9996,22 +10159,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva. cuticle of lacinia lacinia - + - + - + @@ -10024,19 +10187,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10071,32 +10234,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - + + The region of cuticle that corresponds with an evagination of the cuticle and the single layer epidermis (epidermal fold). The cuticular evagination usually corresponds to a cuticular protrusion (convexity on the surface of the cuticle). cuticular evagination - + - - + + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -10109,13 +10272,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10132,11 +10295,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion that does not correspond to an evagination. solid cuticular protrusion - + @@ -10153,7 +10316,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -10175,27 +10338,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). cuticle of insect appendage insect appendage - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -10208,13 +10371,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -10243,47 +10406,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the insect thorax that is composed of coxa, trochanter, femur, tibia, tarsus, and pretarsus. cuticle of insect leg insect leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10296,49 +10459,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10369,52 +10532,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the head capsule that is connected by the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva to the cuticle of the scapus, which is connected by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva to the cuticle of the pedicellus; the cuticle of the pedicellus is connected by the pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva to the cuticle of the first flagellomere; the cuticle of the first flagellomere is connected by interflagellomeral conjunctiva to the next cuticle of flagellomere. Further cuticle of flagellomeres are connected to each other by interflagellomeral conjunctiva. cuticle of antenna antenna - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10427,55 +10590,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10511,14 +10674,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the flat, paired appendage on the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax. cuticle of insect wing insect wing - + @@ -10532,11 +10695,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -10549,19 +10712,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10597,47 +10760,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the prothorax that is anterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of procoxa, cuticle of protrochanter, cuticle of profemur, cuticle of protibia, cuticle of protarsus, and cuticle of propretarsus. cuticle of fore leg fore leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10650,49 +10813,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10723,52 +10886,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the mesothorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a fore leg, anterior to the cuticle of a hind leg, and composed of cuticle of mesocoxa, cuticle of mesotrochanter, cuticle of mesofemur, cuticle of mesotibia, cuticle of mesotarsus, and cuticle of mesopretarsus. cuticle of mid leg mid leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10781,55 +10944,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10860,47 +11023,47 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the metathorax that is posterior to the cuticle of a mid leg and composed of cuticle of metacoxa, cuticle of metatrochanter, cuticle of metafemur, cuticle of metatibia, cuticle of metatarsus, and cuticle of metapretarsus. cuticle of hind leg hind leg - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -10913,49 +11076,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -10986,12 +11149,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the mesonotum. cuticle of fore wing fore wing - + @@ -11004,7 +11167,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11035,12 +11198,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the paired insect wing that is continuous with the metanotum. cuticle of hind wing hind wing - + @@ -11053,7 +11216,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11085,11 +11248,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The unicellular cuticular evagination that constitutes a sclerite with its base surrounded by socket membrane. cuticular seta - + @@ -11108,7 +11271,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11138,13 +11301,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The multicellular evagination of the cuticle that corresponds to an epithelial fold, composed of some sclerite that is encricled by a conjunctiva (moveable). The difference between an appendage and a spur is the lack of muscles attached to the spur, otherwise, the mandible would be also a spur. Spines are multicellular evaginations that are not encircled by conjunctivae. Moveable beetle horns are spurs while not moveable beetle horns are spines. cuticular spur - + @@ -11152,7 +11315,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -11171,13 +11334,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11211,11 +11374,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The seta that is flat. + + The seta that is flat. cuticular scale - + @@ -11228,13 +11391,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -11251,18 +11414,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and appendage that is attached to the clypeus by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the epipharynx. cuticle of labrum labrum - + - + @@ -11276,7 +11439,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -11289,19 +11452,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11338,37 +11501,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart and sclerite between the cuticle of the labrum and the cuticle of the insect maxilla that is attached to the head capsule by the oral foraminal conjunctiva and the cranio-mandibular muscle. cuticle of insect mandible insect mandible - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -11387,37 +11550,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11453,14 +11616,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - @@ -11468,67 +11623,75 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage of the head capsule, between the cuticle of the insect mandible and the cuticle of the labium, composed of cuticle of cardo, which is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva; the cuticle of stipes, which is attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva, to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, and to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpifer is attached to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of insect maxilla insect maxilla - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -11541,91 +11704,91 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11661,21 +11824,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that connects the mesothorax and the metathorax. mesothoracic-metathoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -11688,19 +11851,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -11717,21 +11880,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax joining the prothorax and the mesothorax. prothoracic-mesothoracic conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -11744,19 +11907,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11773,22 +11936,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect leg that is attached to the cuticle of tarsus by the tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of pretarsus pretarsus - + - + - + @@ -11811,19 +11974,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11859,22 +12022,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the cuticle of labium composed of the cuticle of glossa and cuticle of paraglossa jointly. cuticle of ligula ligula - + - + - + @@ -11887,19 +12050,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -11935,22 +12098,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the prementum by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. cuticle of glossa glossa - + - + - + @@ -11963,19 +12126,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12011,22 +12174,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the paired appendage of the labium, and part of the ligula, that is attached to the cuticle of prementum by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva. cuticle of paraglossa paraglossa - + - + - + @@ -12039,19 +12202,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12087,40 +12250,58 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of maxillary palpus maxillary palpus - + - + - + - + - + - + + + + + cuticle of maxillary palpus + 2023-04-13 + + + + + maxillary palpus + Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. + +https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + +"Palp: tactile appendage of maxilla" + Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. +starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + @@ -12130,37 +12311,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + 2023-04-13 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12171,24 +12352,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-12-08 2021-02-19 - - - - cuticle of maxillary palpus - 2023-04-13 - - - - - maxillary palpus - Beutel RG, Friedrich F, Yang X-K, Ge S-Q (2014) Insect Morphology and Phylogeny Insect morphology and phylogeny: a textbook for students of entomology. De Gruyter. - -https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - -"Palp: tactile appendage of maxilla" - Modified 2023-04-13: removed ‘cuticle of’ from label. -starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - @@ -12198,16 +12361,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. mesonotum - + @@ -12215,7 +12378,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -12229,15 +12392,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -12251,64 +12414,64 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + jcgiron - - jcgiron + + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jcgiron - - The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - 2021-04-21 - + jcgiron - - imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 + + jcgiron - + jcgiron - - jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + jcgiron - - - jcgiron + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the mesothorax that is posterior to the pronotum, connected via the mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the mesopleuron, that is not adjacent to the mesocoxa, but attached to it by the mesocoxal muscle. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2021-04-21 @@ -12317,21 +12480,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the mesofurca. mesopectus - + - + - + @@ -12344,19 +12507,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12379,21 +12542,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the mesothorax and is attached to a mesocoxa and surrounded by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesotrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12416,19 +12579,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12451,21 +12614,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the prothorax and is attached to a procoxa and surrounded by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. protrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12488,19 +12651,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12523,21 +12686,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The trochantin that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the metathorax and is attached to a metacoxa and surrounded by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metatrochantin - + - + - + @@ -12560,19 +12723,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12595,51 +12758,51 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is connected to the mentum by the mental-premental conjunctiva, to the palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, to the paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and to the glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva. prementum - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -12652,55 +12815,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -12728,12 +12891,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is posterior to the pronotum and receives the site of attachment of the dilutor muscle of the first thoracic spiracle. prepectus - + @@ -12757,7 +12920,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12780,13 +12943,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12811,17 +12974,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the prothorax that is attached to cranial muscles, procoxal muscles, contiuous posterioirly with the neck membrane and with pronoto-propleural conjunctiva and not adjacent (not touching) to the procoxa. pronotum - + @@ -12829,7 +12992,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -12843,11 +13006,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -12861,15 +13024,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -12888,43 +13051,43 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -12952,12 +13115,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the labial palpus. cuticle of labial palpomere labial palpomere - + @@ -12970,7 +13133,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13001,13 +13164,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the prothorax that bears the profurca and is attached to the propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva. prosternum - + @@ -13021,11 +13184,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13038,19 +13201,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13067,12 +13230,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The sclerite that is cylindrical and encircles and is encircled by conjunctiva. ring sclerite - + @@ -13084,7 +13247,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -13097,13 +13260,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13120,17 +13283,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is attached to muscle. cuticle of appendage segment appendage segment - + - + @@ -13143,13 +13306,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -13179,14 +13342,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the mesothorax by the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesocoxa mesocoxa - + @@ -13218,11 +13381,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13235,19 +13398,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13280,14 +13443,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the hind leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the metathorax by the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of metacoxa metacoxa - + @@ -13319,11 +13482,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13336,19 +13499,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13381,14 +13544,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the fore leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the prothorax by the basal procoxal conjunctiva. cuticle of procoxa procoxa - + @@ -13420,11 +13583,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -13437,19 +13600,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13482,22 +13645,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the profemur by the profemoro-protibial conjunctiva. cuticle of protibia protibia - + - + - + @@ -13520,19 +13683,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13565,22 +13728,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesofemur by the mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotibia mesotibia - + - + - + @@ -13603,19 +13766,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13648,22 +13811,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metafemur by the metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva. cuticle of metatibia metatibia - + - + - + @@ -13686,19 +13849,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13731,22 +13894,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the protrochanter by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of profemur profemur - + - + - + @@ -13769,19 +13932,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13814,22 +13977,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesotrochanter by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesofemur mesofemur - + - + - + @@ -13852,19 +14015,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13897,22 +14060,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metatrochanter by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metafemur metafemur - + - + - + @@ -13935,19 +14098,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -13980,13 +14143,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The ring sclerite that is part of an appendage and is not attached to somatic muscle. cuticle of mere mere - + @@ -13994,7 +14157,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -14007,13 +14170,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14044,12 +14207,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the tarsus. cuticle of tarsomere tarsomere - + @@ -14062,7 +14225,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14098,27 +14261,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the femur by the femoro-tibial conjunctiva. cuticle of tibia tibia - + - + - + - + @@ -14141,25 +14304,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14197,27 +14360,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the trochanter by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of femur femur - + - + - + - + @@ -14240,25 +14403,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14296,15 +14459,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is attached to the latero-ventral region of the insect thorax by the basal coxal conjunctiva. cuticle of coxa coxa - + @@ -14336,15 +14499,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -14357,25 +14520,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14413,11 +14576,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule. insect cranial muscle - + @@ -14431,7 +14594,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14448,11 +14611,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the antenna. cranio-antennal muscle - + @@ -14465,7 +14628,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14483,11 +14646,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect mandible. cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -14500,7 +14663,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14518,11 +14681,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labium. cranio-labial muscle - + @@ -14535,7 +14698,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14552,11 +14715,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the labrum. cranio-labral muscle - + @@ -14569,7 +14732,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -14587,11 +14750,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The coxal muscle of the mesocoxa. mesocoxal muscle - + @@ -14604,7 +14767,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14627,12 +14790,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the coxa. All of the coxal muscles, except the second sternal-metacoxal muscle, are attached to the thorax. coxal muscle - + @@ -14645,7 +14808,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14669,67 +14832,67 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the mouthpart appendage composed of the cuticle of submentum, which is attached by the submental-mental conjunctiva to the cuticle of mentum, which is attached by the mental-premental conjunctiva to the cuticle of prementum, which is attached to the cuticle of palpiger by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva, the cuticle of paraglossa by the premental-paraglossal conjunctiva, and the cuticle of glossa by the premental-glossal conjunctiva; the cuticle of palpiger is attached by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva to the cuticle of labial palpus. cuticle of labium labium - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -14742,73 +14905,73 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -14845,16 +15008,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The elastic cuticle of the head capsule that is transparent and covers the eye. eye cuticle - + - + @@ -14867,13 +15030,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14896,16 +15059,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The resilin rich region that connects two sclerites. insect ligament - + - + @@ -14918,13 +15081,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -14950,12 +15113,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The apodeme of elastic cuticle that is continuous with somatic muscle. The usually cylindircal evagination of the cuticle that is resilin rich and is continuous with somatic muscles. cuticular tendon - + @@ -14974,7 +15137,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15009,16 +15172,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The branching invagination of elastic cuticle that is cylindrical and contains taenidia. insect trachea - + - + @@ -15037,13 +15200,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15072,21 +15235,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is attached to the salivarium and to the oral foraminal conjunctiva. hypopharynx - + - + - + @@ -15099,19 +15262,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15138,21 +15301,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesopleuron and the metapleuron. mesopleuro-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15165,19 +15328,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15194,21 +15357,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the metasternum and the metacoxa. metasterno-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15221,19 +15384,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15250,21 +15413,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the prosternum and the procoxa. prosternal-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15277,19 +15440,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15306,21 +15469,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleuron and the metacoxa. metapleuro-metacoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15333,19 +15496,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15362,18 +15525,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjuctiva that is continuous with the posterior margin of the head capsule and with the anterior margin of the prothorax, and bears cervical sclerites. cervical membrane neck membrane - + - + @@ -15387,7 +15550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15410,19 +15573,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15450,21 +15613,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that connects the head capsule and the mouthparts. oral foraminal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15477,19 +15640,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15506,21 +15669,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -15533,19 +15696,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15562,16 +15725,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that is attached to the pronotum and the mesopectus. pronoto-mesopectal conjunctiva - + - + @@ -15584,13 +15747,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15607,11 +15770,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The conjunctiva that encircles a ring sclerite. ring conjunctiva - + @@ -15624,7 +15787,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15641,12 +15804,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesocoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the mesothorax. basal mesocoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15660,7 +15823,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15673,13 +15836,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15696,12 +15859,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metacoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the metathorax. basal metacoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15715,7 +15878,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15728,13 +15891,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15751,21 +15914,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect head that is connected to the oral foraminal conjunctiva and to the distal margin of the labrum. epipharynx - + - + - + @@ -15788,19 +15951,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -15827,12 +15990,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva that encircles the procoxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral regions of the prothorax. basal procoxal conjunctiva - + @@ -15846,7 +16009,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -15859,13 +16022,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -15881,75 +16044,76 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + + - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + The cuticular region that is anterior (distal) to the neck membrane (encircled by the neck membrane) and contains the head capsule, the antenna, the eyes, mouthparts and surrounds the brain. cuticle of insect head insect head - + - - + + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -15968,61 +16132,61 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16056,62 +16220,62 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - - - - - - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + + + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. cuticle of insect thorax insect thorax - + - - + + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -16130,50 +16294,50 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -16196,41 +16360,41 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - - - + + + The region of the cuticle that is an insect tagmatic subdivision of the integument, posterior to the thorax. The thorax is defined based on local properties (e.g. attachment sites of coxal muscles) and therefore we can reference this class for the definition of the abdomen. cuticle of insect abdomen insect abdomen - + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -16249,19 +16413,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16300,21 +16464,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the cardo and the stipes. cardo-stipital conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16327,19 +16491,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16356,52 +16520,52 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + The cuticle of the sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of cardo by the cardo-stipital conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of lacinia by the stipito-lacinial conjunctiva, attached to the cuticle of palpifer by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva, and attached to the cuticle of galea by the stipito-galeal conjunctiva. cuticle of stipes stipes - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -16414,55 +16578,55 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16497,21 +16661,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the base of the antenna (scape) and is encircled by the head capsule as the antennal foramen. cranio-antennal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16524,19 +16688,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -16554,23 +16718,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is connected to the head capsule and the antennifer by the basal antennal conjunctiva. cuticle of scapus antennomere 1 scapus - + - + - + @@ -16590,19 +16754,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16647,21 +16811,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the scapus and the pedicellus. scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16674,19 +16838,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16704,13 +16868,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the segment of the antenna that is attached to the scapus by the scapal-pedicellar conjunctiva. cuticle of pedicellus antennomere 2 pedicellus - + @@ -16730,7 +16894,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16775,13 +16939,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the antenna. Given the high number of flagellomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of flagellomere flagellomere - + @@ -16795,7 +16959,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -16834,18 +16998,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the first flagellomere of the antenna, attached to the pedicel by the pedicel-first flagellomere conjunctiva. cuticle of first flagellomere antennomere 3 flagellomere 1 - + - + @@ -16868,13 +17032,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16919,21 +17083,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the antenna that connects the pedicellus and the first flagellomere. pedicellar-first flagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -16946,19 +17110,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -16975,15 +17139,15 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the metathorax that is attached to the metanotum and the metasternum, and is attached to the metacoxa by the metacoxal muscle and the basal metacoxal conjunctiva. metapleuron - + @@ -16997,19 +17161,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + - + - + @@ -17022,31 +17186,31 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17063,21 +17227,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -17090,19 +17254,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17119,13 +17283,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the mesothorax that bears the mesofurca and is attached to the mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva. mesosternum - + @@ -17139,11 +17303,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + @@ -17156,19 +17320,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17185,13 +17349,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the fore leg joining the distal margin of a procoxa and the proximal margin of a protrochanter. procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17205,7 +17369,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17219,7 +17383,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17232,19 +17396,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17261,13 +17425,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mid leg joining the distal margin of a mesocoxa and the proximal margin of a mesotrochanter. mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17281,7 +17445,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17295,7 +17459,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17308,19 +17472,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17337,13 +17501,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the hind leg joining the distal margin of a metacoxa and the proximal margin of a metatrochanter. metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva - + @@ -17357,7 +17521,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17371,7 +17535,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17384,19 +17548,19 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -17413,13 +17577,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The conjunctiva that corresponds to one epithelial cell and surrounds a sclerotized unicellular cuticular evagination. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. socket membrane - + @@ -17430,7 +17594,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -17443,13 +17607,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17479,12 +17643,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. unicellular cuticular evagination - + @@ -17497,13 +17661,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -17550,12 +17714,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The seta that has one opening distally. Should coincide with 'exactly one' pore canal, but that violates OWL specs. uniporous sensillum - + @@ -17576,7 +17740,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17609,16 +17773,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The seta that has multiple cuticular pores (openings of class III exocrine glands). multiporous sensillum - + - + @@ -17631,14 +17795,14 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17665,11 +17829,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous plate that is elongated. placoid sensillum - + @@ -17682,7 +17846,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17705,11 +17869,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The multiporous sensillum that is flat. multiporous plate - + @@ -17722,7 +17886,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17745,13 +17909,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The branching cuticular invagination that corresponds to the invagination of the membrane of a single cell and does not contain taenidia. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. cuticular exocrine gland duct - + @@ -17759,7 +17923,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -17772,13 +17936,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17810,12 +17974,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is continuous to the proximal region of a trachea and can be closed by muscles. insect spiracle - + @@ -17829,7 +17993,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -17842,13 +18006,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -17878,12 +18042,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. Branching cuticular invaginations porvide important models for branchig morphogenesis. branching cuticular invagination - + @@ -17896,13 +18060,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -17951,12 +18115,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The cuticular invagination that is hollow. The apophysis in HAO refers to an ivagination of the cuticle that is cylindrical as opposed to a ridge that is elongate. Beutel et al. 2014 differentiate apodemes from apophyses in that apodemes are solid and apophyses are hollow. cuticular apophysis - + @@ -17975,7 +18139,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18010,11 +18174,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coiled ridge in the wall of the trachea. taenidium - + @@ -18027,7 +18191,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18055,16 +18219,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesocoxa via muscle. mesofurca - + - + @@ -18087,13 +18251,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18110,16 +18274,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the metathorax that is attached to the metacoxa via muscle. metafurca - + - + @@ -18142,13 +18306,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18165,16 +18329,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The furca of the prothorax that is attached to the procoxa via muscle. profurca - + - + @@ -18197,13 +18361,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18222,22 +18386,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + + + + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. endosternite furca - + - + - + @@ -18266,25 +18430,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -18315,11 +18479,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the procoxa. procoxal muscle - + @@ -18332,7 +18496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18355,11 +18519,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The coxal muscle of the metacoxa. metacoxal muscle - + @@ -18372,7 +18536,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18395,11 +18559,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the femur. femoral muscle - + @@ -18412,7 +18576,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18430,11 +18594,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the tibia. tibial muscle - + @@ -18447,7 +18611,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18465,12 +18629,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the pretarsus. There are usually two muscle bands of the pretarsal muscle, one is arising from the femur, the other from the tibia. The muscle usually inserts on a resilin rich basal sclerite of the pretarsus, the unguitractor plate. pretarsal muscle - + @@ -18483,7 +18647,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18508,11 +18672,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the profemur. profemoral muscle - + @@ -18525,7 +18689,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18543,11 +18707,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesofemur. mesofemoral muscle - + @@ -18560,7 +18724,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18578,11 +18742,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metafemur. metafemoral muscle - + @@ -18595,7 +18759,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18613,11 +18777,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the protibia. protibial muscle - + @@ -18630,7 +18794,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18648,11 +18812,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the mesotibia. mesotibial muscle - + @@ -18665,7 +18829,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18683,11 +18847,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The somatic muscle that inserts in the metatibia. metatibial muscle - + @@ -18700,7 +18864,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18718,16 +18882,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is circular. cuticular fovea - + - + @@ -18750,13 +18914,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18779,17 +18943,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular depression that is elongated and coincides with the distal side of an insect sclerite. The cuticular depression (concavity on the surface of the cuticle) that does not correspond to a cuticular invagination (epithelial fold). The cuticule is less thick at the site of a cuticular impression. cuticular groove - + - + @@ -18812,13 +18976,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18852,16 +19016,16 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + + + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular ridge - + - + @@ -18874,19 +19038,19 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-11 @@ -18910,26 +19074,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva in the head capsule that forms a pouch between the hypopharynx and the labium and bears the exocrine gland duct. salivarium - + - + - + - + @@ -18948,25 +19112,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -18993,11 +19157,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The invagination of the cuticle that is largely membranous. cuticular pouch - + @@ -19010,7 +19174,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19033,12 +19197,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + + + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. discrimenal lamella - + @@ -19052,7 +19216,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19065,19 +19229,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-12 @@ -19088,11 +19252,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). cuticular sulcus - + @@ -19105,13 +19269,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-12-10 2020-11-12 @@ -19129,16 +19293,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The longitudinal (parallel to antero-posterior axis) sulcus that corresponds to the discrimenal lamella. discrimen - + - + @@ -19151,13 +19315,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19184,17 +19348,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the insect head that is encircled by the oral foraminal conjunctiva. cuticle of mouthpart mouthpart - + - + @@ -19207,13 +19371,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19245,11 +19409,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect articulation between the propleuron and the procoxa. propleuro-procoxal articulation - + @@ -19290,7 +19454,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19307,11 +19471,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle where two sclerites meet. articular surface - + @@ -19324,7 +19488,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19341,11 +19505,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The sclerite of the salivarium. salivary sclerite - + @@ -19358,7 +19522,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19377,16 +19541,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The notum or sclerite on the dorsal region of the metathorax that is posterior to the mesonotum, connected via the metanoto-metapleural conjuntiva to the dorsal margin of the metapleuron, that is not adjacent to the metacoxa, but attached to it by the metacoxal muscle. metanotum - + @@ -19394,7 +19558,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19408,15 +19572,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + @@ -19430,7 +19594,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19449,37 +19613,37 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jcgiron - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron - + jcgiron @@ -19496,21 +19660,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite that is continuous with the basal metacoxal conjunctiva and the basal wing conjunctiva and contains the metafurca. metapectus - + - + - + @@ -19523,19 +19687,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19552,21 +19716,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva is encircled by a tarsomere that encircles another tarsomere. intertarsomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -19579,19 +19743,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -19608,14 +19772,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. basal coxal conjunctiva - + @@ -19647,7 +19811,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19661,7 +19825,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -19674,32 +19838,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2020-11-17 @@ -19710,30 +19874,30 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect region of integument that is part of the chitin-based cuticle. The AISM focuses on anatomical structures that are part of the insect (chitinous) cuticle. These structures are acellular regions of the integument. Regions of the insect cuticle with different mechanical properties (i.e. increased and descresed flexinility, thickness, and elasticity) are continuous with each other (e.g. sclerites are continuous with conjunctivae or resilin rich regions are continuous with regions with less resilin content). insect region of cuticle - + - + - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19764,22 +19928,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The orifice that is contained by the cuticle and connects the inside of the insect with the outside, is tubular, and whose diameter is smaller than 100 nm. Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. pore canal - + - + - + @@ -19792,19 +19956,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19838,18 +20002,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The solid cuticular protrusion that coincides with only one epidermal cell (smaller than the diameter of the epidermal cell). Should coincide with 'exactly one' epithelial cell, but that violates OWL specs. acantha - + - + @@ -19873,7 +20037,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19886,19 +20050,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19932,12 +20096,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The hairlike seta that is short and thick walled. sensillum chaeticum - + @@ -19952,7 +20116,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -19973,7 +20137,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -19981,7 +20145,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20012,13 +20176,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The cuticular seta that is elongated and acuminate. Hairlike seta that is long. sensillum trichodeum - + @@ -20030,7 +20194,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -20051,7 +20215,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20059,7 +20223,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20097,11 +20261,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Seta that is located in the middle of a depression with narrowed external opening. sensillum coeloconicum - + @@ -20140,7 +20304,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + Modified 2023-01-11: added has part cuticular seta. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20171,16 +20335,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The solid cuticular invagination of a sclerite. apodeme - + - + @@ -20193,13 +20357,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20231,16 +20395,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - - + + The seta that is conical. sensillum basiconicum - + - + @@ -20253,14 +20417,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2001.tb02239.x - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20289,22 +20453,22 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion of the head capsule thag is continuous with the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva and adjacent to the cuticle of the scapus The cuticular protrusion (process, protuberace) that bears the cranial articular surface of the cranio-antennal articulation. antennifer - + - + - + @@ -20317,19 +20481,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20365,23 +20529,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The solid, paired, branching cuticular invagination of the head capsule that is attached to the antenna and the mouthparts via muscles. The paired apophysis that connects the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) and anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) walls of the head capsule and serves as site of isertion of atennal and mouthpart muscles. tentorium - + - + - + @@ -20395,7 +20559,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20424,25 +20588,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20476,16 +20640,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranial muscle that is attached to the tentorium and to the antenna. tentorio-antennal muscle - + - + @@ -20498,13 +20662,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20521,16 +20685,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + + + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. cuticular pit - + - + @@ -20543,19 +20707,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20572,12 +20736,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. anterior tentorial pit - + @@ -20591,7 +20755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20604,19 +20768,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20637,12 +20801,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + + + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. posterior tentorial pit - + @@ -20656,7 +20820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -20669,19 +20833,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 2021-02-12 @@ -20702,11 +20866,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular pit that correspods to the tentorium. tentorial pit - + @@ -20729,7 +20893,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20747,11 +20911,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The foramen encircled by insect region of cuticle. arthropod foramen - + @@ -20764,7 +20928,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -20781,18 +20945,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + + + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. antennal socket torulus antennal foramen - + - + @@ -20805,19 +20969,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-04-21 @@ -20838,8 +21002,8 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. cuticle of gonocoxa IX second coxopodite @@ -20847,7 +21011,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p second valvifer gonocoxa IX - + @@ -20871,7 +21035,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -20884,13 +21048,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -20950,21 +21114,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the gonocoxa IX. abdominal tergite IX-gonocoxa IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -20977,19 +21141,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -21006,11 +21170,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The tarsomere that is part of the protarsus. protarsomere - + @@ -21024,7 +21188,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21049,16 +21213,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. protarsomere I - + - + @@ -21072,21 +21236,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21104,16 +21268,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. protarsomere II - + - + @@ -21127,21 +21291,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21159,16 +21323,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. protarsomere III - + - + @@ -21182,21 +21346,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21214,16 +21378,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. protarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21237,21 +21401,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -21269,16 +21433,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. protarsomere V - + - + @@ -21292,21 +21456,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21324,11 +21488,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. mesotarsomere - + @@ -21342,14 +21506,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21367,16 +21531,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. mesotarsomere I - + - + @@ -21390,21 +21554,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21422,16 +21586,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. mesotarsomere II - + - + @@ -21445,21 +21609,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21477,16 +21641,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. mesotarsomere III - + - + @@ -21500,21 +21664,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21532,16 +21696,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. mesotarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21555,21 +21719,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21587,16 +21751,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. mesotarsomere V - + - + @@ -21610,21 +21774,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21642,11 +21806,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. metatarsomere - + @@ -21660,14 +21824,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21685,16 +21849,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. metatarsomere I - + - + @@ -21708,21 +21872,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21740,16 +21904,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. metatarsomere II - + - + @@ -21763,21 +21927,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21795,16 +21959,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. metatarsomere III - + - + @@ -21818,21 +21982,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21850,16 +22014,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. metatarsomere IV - + - + @@ -21873,21 +22037,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21905,16 +22069,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + + + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. metatarsomere V - + - + @@ -21928,21 +22092,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -21960,21 +22124,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -21988,28 +22152,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22027,21 +22191,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22055,28 +22219,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22094,21 +22258,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22122,28 +22286,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22161,21 +22325,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22189,28 +22353,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22228,21 +22392,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22256,28 +22420,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22295,21 +22459,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22323,28 +22487,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22362,21 +22526,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22390,28 +22554,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22429,21 +22593,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22457,28 +22621,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22496,21 +22660,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere I and encircles metatarsomere II. metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22524,21 +22688,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22563,21 +22727,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere II and encircles metatarsomere III. metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22591,21 +22755,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22630,21 +22794,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere III and encircles metatarsomere IV. metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22658,21 +22822,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22697,21 +22861,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the metatarsus, is encircled by metatarsomere IV and encircles metatarsomere V. metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -22725,21 +22889,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22764,31 +22928,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. protarsus with 5 protarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22802,42 +22966,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22855,31 +23019,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. mesotarsus with 5 mesotarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22893,42 +23057,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -22946,31 +23110,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + + + + + + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. metatarsus with 5 metatarsomeres - + - + - + - + - + @@ -22984,42 +23148,42 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23037,17 +23201,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 1 and is encircled by the flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva. antennomere 4 flagellomere 2 - + - + @@ -23061,14 +23225,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23100,17 +23264,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 2 and is encircled by the flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva. antennomere 5 flagellomere 3 - + - + @@ -23124,14 +23288,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23163,17 +23327,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 3 and is encircled by the flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva. antennomere 6 flagellomere 4 - + - + @@ -23187,14 +23351,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23226,17 +23390,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 4 and is encircled by the flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva. antennomere 7 flagellomere 5 - + - + @@ -23250,14 +23414,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23289,17 +23453,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 5 and is encircled by the flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva. antennomere 8 flagellomere 6 - + - + @@ -23313,14 +23477,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23352,17 +23516,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 6 and is encircled by the flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva. antennomere 9 flagellomere 7 - + - + @@ -23376,14 +23540,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23415,17 +23579,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 7 and is encircled by the flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva. antennomere 10 flagellomere 8 - + - + @@ -23439,14 +23603,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23478,17 +23642,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 8 and is encircled by the flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva. antennomere 11 flagellomere 9 - + - + @@ -23502,14 +23666,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23541,17 +23705,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + + + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. antennomere 12 flagellomere 10 - + - + @@ -23565,21 +23729,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23604,21 +23768,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 2 and encircles the flagellomere 3. flagellomere 2-flagellomere 3 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23632,21 +23796,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23671,21 +23835,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 1 and encircles the flagellomere 2. flagellomere 1-flagellomere 2 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23699,21 +23863,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23738,21 +23902,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 3 and encircles the flagellomere 4. flagellomere 3-flagellomere 4 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23766,21 +23930,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23805,21 +23969,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 4 and encircles the flagellomere 5. flagellomere 4-flagellomere 5 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23833,21 +23997,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23872,21 +24036,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 5 and encircles the flagellomere 6. flagellomere 5-flagellomere 6 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23900,21 +24064,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -23939,21 +24103,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 6 and encircles the flagellomere 7. flagellomere 6-flagellomere 7 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -23967,21 +24131,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24006,21 +24170,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 7 and encircles the flagellomere 8. flagellomere 7-flagellomere 8 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24034,21 +24198,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24073,21 +24237,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 8 and encircles the flagellomere 9. flagellomere 8-flagellomere 9 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24101,21 +24265,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24140,21 +24304,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the antenna, is encircled by the flagellomere 9 and encircles the flagellomere 10. flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -24168,21 +24332,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24206,10 +24370,29 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having its surface covered with microscopic cuticular grooves forming a network. microreticulate + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -24230,10 +24413,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's presenting on its surface a network of raised and interconnected wrinkles. reticulate + + + + + Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 + 2023-05-05 + @@ -24255,13 +24447,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. isodiametrically microreticulate + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24279,18 +24486,18 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. abdomen with 7 sternites - + @@ -24298,31 +24505,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24336,63 +24543,63 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24410,19 +24617,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - - - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + + + + + + + + + + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. abdomen with 8 sternites - + @@ -24430,35 +24637,35 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24472,70 +24679,70 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24553,16 +24760,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. antenna with 8 antennomeres - + @@ -24570,23 +24777,23 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24600,49 +24807,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24660,17 +24867,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + + + + + + + + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. antenna with 9 antennomeres - + @@ -24678,27 +24885,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -24712,56 +24919,56 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-05 @@ -24779,11 +24986,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticular protrusion on the anterior margin of the clypeus. clypeal tooth - + @@ -24808,7 +25015,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24836,12 +25043,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is not bilaterally paired and located in the medial region. medial clypeal tooth - + @@ -24849,7 +25056,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -24863,14 +25070,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24897,16 +25104,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The clypeal tooth that is bilaterally paired and located in the lateral region. lateral clypeal tooth - + - + @@ -24920,14 +25127,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2022-10-30 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24954,11 +25161,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the medial region. lateral clypeal tooth 1 - + @@ -24972,7 +25179,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -24999,11 +25206,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 1. lateral clypeal tooth 2 - + @@ -25017,7 +25224,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25044,11 +25251,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The lateral clypeal tooth that is lateral to the lateral clypeal tooth 2. lateral clypeal tooth 3 - + @@ -25062,7 +25269,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25089,11 +25296,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of tibia. tibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25108,7 +25315,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25136,11 +25343,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular protrusion of the cuticle of protibia. protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25154,7 +25361,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-28 @@ -25181,11 +25388,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The protibial cuticular tooth on the posterior margin. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth - + @@ -25209,7 +25416,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -25240,11 +25447,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the distal margin of the tibia. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1 - + @@ -25268,7 +25475,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-05-03 @@ -25300,11 +25507,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 1. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2 - + @@ -25318,7 +25525,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25348,11 +25555,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 2. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3 - + @@ -25366,7 +25573,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25396,11 +25603,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The dorsal protibial cuticular tooth that is proximal to the dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 3. dorsal protibial cuticular tooth 4 - + @@ -25414,7 +25621,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-03-30 @@ -25444,12 +25651,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. cuticle of left paramere left paramere - + @@ -25461,14 +25668,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -25495,12 +25702,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. cuticle of right paramere right paramere - + @@ -25512,14 +25719,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-04-04 @@ -25547,16 +25754,16 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + + + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. anterior groove of tergite VIII - + - + @@ -25570,21 +25777,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25603,24 +25810,41 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 interpunctural distance + + + + + + + + + - - gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 2023-05-04 + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 + + + + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + @@ -25637,14 +25861,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is located on the proximal margin of the 8th tergite and is parallel to the left-right body axis. In Scarabaeinae, this carina (when present) is located in the proximalmost margin of the surface of the 8th tergite (pygidium) that is not covered by elytra. pygidium basal ridge proximal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -25658,7 +25882,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -25672,14 +25896,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25723,11 +25947,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate cuticular puncture - + @@ -25751,7 +25975,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25781,11 +26005,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate cuticular puncture - + @@ -25797,14 +26021,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25829,12 +26053,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The cuticular carina that is located along the distal margin of abdominal tergite VIII. ribordo del margine ventrale del pigidio distal carina of tergite VIII - + @@ -25858,7 +26082,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25895,13 +26119,13 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The anatomical margin that is part of the anterior margin of the gena and of the lateral region of the posterior margin of the clypeus. Corresponds with the region of the clypeal margin next to the distal end of the genoclypeal sulcus. head margin at genoclypeal sulcus - + @@ -25925,7 +26149,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + @@ -25949,14 +26173,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -25989,12 +26213,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the vertex and parallel to the left-right body axis. carina of vertex - + @@ -26003,21 +26227,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -26043,12 +26267,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The cuticular carina that is part of the clypeus and is parallel to the left-right body axis. clypeal carina - + @@ -26057,21 +26281,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-06-04 @@ -26098,11 +26322,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. row of punctures - + @@ -26116,14 +26340,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26140,11 +26364,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + The anatomical margin of the anterior region of clypeus. clypeal margin - + @@ -26156,7 +26380,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26180,11 +26404,11 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. genal margin - + @@ -26206,14 +26430,14 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-03 @@ -26230,12 +26454,12 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of paramere that has decreased thickness. ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26254,21 +26478,21 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - + - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26297,11 +26521,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the left paramere. left ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26315,7 +26539,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26340,11 +26564,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The ventral conjunctiva of the right paramere. right ventral conjunctiva of paramere - + @@ -26358,7 +26582,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-04 @@ -26383,12 +26607,12 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + + + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -26407,7 +26631,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -26421,28 +26645,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -26453,12 +26677,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The articulation between the protibia and the protarsus. insect protibio-protarsal articulation - + @@ -26480,7 +26704,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -26512,14 +26736,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-10 @@ -26544,17 +26768,17 @@ Figure 2d - - - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + + + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. This term has been created to indicate simultaneously left and right parameres, in order to be able to use on it the qualities "symmetrical" and "asymmetrical", which are not applicable to single parameres. parameres - + - + @@ -26568,21 +26792,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26607,15 +26831,15 @@ Figure 2d - - - - - - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + + + + + + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. maxillary palpus with 4 palpomeres - + @@ -26623,19 +26847,19 @@ Figure 2d - + - + - + - + @@ -26649,42 +26873,42 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26702,16 +26926,16 @@ Figure 2d - - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. labial palpomere I - + - + @@ -26735,21 +26959,21 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26767,11 +26991,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. labial palpomere II - + @@ -26795,14 +27019,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26820,11 +27044,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. labial palpomere III - + @@ -26848,14 +27072,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26873,21 +27097,21 @@ Figure 2d - - - - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + + + + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. labial palpus with 3 palpomeres - + - + - + @@ -26901,28 +27125,28 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-05-30 @@ -26941,11 +27165,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. antero-distal margin - + @@ -26961,14 +27185,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-11-17 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -26987,11 +27211,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. postero-distal margin - + @@ -27007,14 +27231,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 11-17-2023 @@ -27031,11 +27255,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. cuticular tooth - + @@ -27047,23 +27271,23 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 cuticular tooth gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 @@ -27071,11 +27295,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27087,14 +27311,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27112,11 +27336,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that has a cuticular granule on its anterior margin. granulate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27140,7 +27364,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27164,11 +27388,11 @@ Figure 2d - + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened. ocellate setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27180,7 +27404,7 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27205,12 +27429,12 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The setigerous cuticular puncture that is flattened and does not have a cuticular granule. simple setigerous cuticular puncture - + @@ -27218,7 +27442,7 @@ Figure 2d - + @@ -27236,14 +27460,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27268,11 +27492,11 @@ Figure 2d - - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. cuticle with setigerous punctures - + @@ -27294,14 +27518,14 @@ Figure 2d - + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 2023-12-03 @@ -27319,16 +27543,16 @@ Figure 2d - - + + The protrusion on a sclerite that is elongated. cuticular carina - + - + @@ -27341,13 +27565,13 @@ Figure 2d - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27375,11 +27599,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - Dorsal part of postabdomen + + Dorsal part of postabdomen. dorsal postabdomen - + @@ -27392,13 +27616,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - Dorsal part of postabdomen + Dorsal part of postabdomen. starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 2021-05-31 @@ -27409,11 +27633,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticular fovea that is small. cuticular puncture - + @@ -27426,7 +27650,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27455,16 +27679,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is small. cuticular granule - + - + @@ -27477,13 +27701,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27511,16 +27735,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is rounded (circular). cuticular tubercle - + - + @@ -27533,13 +27757,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27567,16 +27791,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular protrusion of a sclerite that is sharp. cuticular spine - + - + @@ -27589,13 +27813,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27622,11 +27846,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of granules. granulated cuticle - + @@ -27647,7 +27871,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27676,11 +27900,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of punctures. punctate cuticle - + @@ -27701,7 +27925,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27730,11 +27954,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection that is composed of setae. setose cuticle - + @@ -27755,7 +27979,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27784,16 +28008,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival keel - + - + @@ -27806,13 +28030,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27829,16 +28053,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular evagination constituted by conjunctiva that is circular. conjunctival tubercle - + - + @@ -27851,13 +28075,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 @@ -27874,16 +28098,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular depression constituted by conjunctiva that is elongated. conjunctival fold - + - + @@ -27896,13 +28120,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -27919,16 +28143,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. anterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -27951,13 +28175,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -27986,12 +28210,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-dorsal margin of the scapus. posterior tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -28010,7 +28234,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28030,13 +28254,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28065,12 +28289,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that extends between the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximo-lateral margin of the scapus. lateral tentorio-scapal muscle - + @@ -28089,7 +28313,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28109,13 +28333,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28144,16 +28368,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or anterior tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the scapus. medial tentorio-scapal muscle - + - + @@ -28176,13 +28400,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28211,16 +28435,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the frons and the pedicellus. fronto-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -28233,13 +28457,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28268,12 +28492,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the dorsal or dorsolateral regions of the scapus and the lateral or dorsolateral regions of the pedicellus. lateral scapo-pedicellar muscle - + @@ -28300,7 +28524,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -28336,13 +28560,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28371,16 +28595,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the scapus and the pedicellus. medial scapo-pedicellar muscle - + - + @@ -28393,13 +28617,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28428,11 +28652,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the labrum. frontolabral muscle - + @@ -28445,7 +28669,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28474,11 +28698,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frontoclypeal ridge and the labrum. epistoepipharyngeal muscle - + @@ -28491,7 +28715,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28520,16 +28744,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that is attached to the frons and the tormae. frontoepypharyngeal muscle - + - + @@ -28542,13 +28766,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28579,11 +28803,11 @@ frontolabralis" - + The apodeme at either side of the proximal margin of the labrum. torma - + @@ -28614,7 +28838,7 @@ frontolabralis" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28641,12 +28865,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labral muscle that extends betwen the sides of the labrum. transversal labral muscle - + @@ -28664,7 +28888,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -28691,13 +28915,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -28764,16 +28988,16 @@ mandible" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the gena and the lateral margin of the insect mandible. posteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -28796,13 +29020,13 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28831,11 +29055,11 @@ mandible" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the gena and the insect mandible. anteroexternal cranio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -28848,7 +29072,7 @@ mandible" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -28877,14 +29101,14 @@ mandible" - + The hypopharyngeal sclerite on the proximal region of the hypopharynx. fulturae hypopharyngeal arms oral arms hypopharyngeal suspensorium - + @@ -28907,7 +29131,7 @@ mandible" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 2022-06-27 @@ -28961,11 +29185,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the suspensorium and the insect mandible. hypopharyngeomandibular muscle - + @@ -28978,7 +29202,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29009,16 +29233,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the dorsal tentorial arm and the proximal margin of the insect mandible. superolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29041,13 +29265,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29076,16 +29300,16 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the proximal-ventral margin of the insect mandible. inferolateral tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29113,13 +29337,13 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29148,11 +29372,11 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + The cranio-mandibular muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the insect mandible. superomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + @@ -29165,7 +29389,7 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29183,11 +29407,9 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x -"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus -tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" +"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" -"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the -posterior mandibular condyle" +"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle" @@ -29196,16 +29418,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The cranio-mandibular muscle that extends between the anterior tentorial arm and the dorso-medial region of the insect mandible. inferomedial tentorio-mandibular muscle - + - + @@ -29228,13 +29450,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29263,11 +29485,11 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the insect maxilla. insect cranio-maxillar muscle - + @@ -29281,7 +29503,7 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29299,16 +29521,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the cardo. cranio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -29321,13 +29543,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29356,16 +29578,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the gena and the lacinia. cranio-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -29378,13 +29600,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29413,16 +29635,16 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the cardo. tentorio-cardinal muscle - + - + @@ -29435,13 +29657,13 @@ posterior mandibular condyle" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29471,16 +29693,16 @@ sulcus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipital ridge. anterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -29493,13 +29715,13 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29528,11 +29750,11 @@ sulcus" - + The ridge that is part of the stipes. stipital ridge - + @@ -29545,7 +29767,7 @@ sulcus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29570,16 +29792,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the tentorium and the stipes. posterior tentorio-stipital muscle - + - + @@ -29592,13 +29814,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29628,16 +29850,16 @@ suture" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial muscle - + - + @@ -29650,13 +29872,13 @@ suture" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29687,16 +29909,16 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal muscle - + - + @@ -29709,13 +29931,13 @@ tendon with 0mx4" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29745,16 +29967,16 @@ palpus" - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the stipes and the maxillary palpus. stipito-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -29767,13 +29989,13 @@ palpus" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29798,12 +30020,12 @@ palpus" - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the maxillary palpus. cuticle of maxillary palpomere maxillary palpomere - + @@ -29816,7 +30038,7 @@ palpus" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29847,17 +30069,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the palpiger and to the proximal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere I maxillary palpomere I - + - + @@ -29880,13 +30102,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -29920,12 +30142,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere I. cuticle of maxillary palpomere II maxillary palpomere II - + @@ -29948,7 +30170,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -29984,12 +30206,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere II. cuticle of maxillary palpomere III maxillary palpomere III - + @@ -30012,7 +30234,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30048,12 +30270,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere III. cuticle of maxillary palpomere IV maxillary palpomere IV - + @@ -30076,7 +30298,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30112,12 +30334,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the maxillary palpomere that is attached to the distal margin of the maxillary palpomere IV. cuticle of maxillary palpomere V maxillary palpomere V - + @@ -30140,7 +30362,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30174,16 +30396,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the first maxillar palpomere and the second maxillar palpomere. first maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30196,13 +30418,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30231,16 +30453,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the second maxillar palpomere and the third maxillar palpomere. second maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30253,13 +30475,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30288,16 +30510,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the third maxillar palpomere and the fourth maxillar palpomere. third maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30310,13 +30532,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30345,16 +30567,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect cranio-maxillar muscle that is attached to the fourth maxillar palpomere and the fifth maxillar palpomere. fourth maxillar palpopalpal muscle - + - + @@ -30367,13 +30589,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30402,16 +30624,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the glossa. postoccipitoglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30424,13 +30646,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30460,21 +30682,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The internal apodeme that is continuous with the cuticle of the notum and is attached to a dorsal longitudinal muscle. phragma - + - + - + @@ -30487,19 +30709,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -30528,11 +30750,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The phragma that is continuous with the postocciput. postoccipital phragma - + @@ -30545,7 +30767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -30570,16 +30792,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the postoccipital phragma and the prementum. postoccipitopremental muscle - + - + @@ -30592,13 +30814,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30628,16 +30850,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the prementum. tentorio-premental muscle - + - + @@ -30650,13 +30872,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30685,16 +30907,16 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the posterior tentorial arm and the paraglossa. tentorio-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30707,13 +30929,13 @@ postoccipitoparaglossalis" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30743,16 +30965,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the prementum. submentopremental muscle - + - + @@ -30765,13 +30987,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30800,16 +31022,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the submentum and the mentum. submentomental muscle - + - + @@ -30822,13 +31044,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30857,16 +31079,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the paraglossa. premento-paraglossal muscle - + - + @@ -30879,13 +31101,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30914,16 +31136,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the glossa. premento-glossal muscle - + - + @@ -30936,13 +31158,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -30971,16 +31193,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-labial muscle that is attached to the prementum and the labial palpus. premento-palpal muscle - + - + @@ -30993,13 +31215,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31028,11 +31250,11 @@ cranium" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the hypopharynx. cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle - + @@ -31045,7 +31267,7 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31063,16 +31285,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the frons and the suspensorium. fronto-oral muscle - + - + @@ -31085,13 +31307,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31120,16 +31342,16 @@ cranium" - - + + The cranio-hypopharyngeal muscle that is attached to the anterior tentorial arm and the suspensorium. tentorio-oral muscle - + - + @@ -31142,13 +31364,13 @@ cranium" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31179,11 +31401,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is attached to the head capsule and the tentorium. insect cranio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -31197,7 +31419,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31215,16 +31437,16 @@ seperated from above" - - + + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the frons. tentorio-frontal muscle - + - + @@ -31237,13 +31459,13 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31272,11 +31494,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The insect cranio-antennal muscle that is attached to the tentorial bridge and the tentorium. tentorio-tentorial muscle - + @@ -31289,7 +31511,7 @@ seperated from above" - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31318,11 +31540,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect leg. insect leg muscle - + @@ -31335,7 +31557,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31353,11 +31575,11 @@ seperated from above" - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic muscle - + @@ -31370,7 +31592,7 @@ seperated from above" - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31388,20 +31610,20 @@ seperated from above" - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle - + - + - + @@ -31414,19 +31636,19 @@ seperated from above" - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -31452,11 +31674,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The insect thoracic muscle that runs parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. dorso-ventral thoracic muscle - + @@ -31469,7 +31691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31495,16 +31717,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the pleura. tergo-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -31517,13 +31739,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31549,16 +31771,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the sternum and the pleura. sterno-pleural muscle - + - + @@ -31571,13 +31793,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -31603,20 +31825,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The insect thoracic muscle that is not fan-shaped and runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral-longitudinal muscle - + - + - + @@ -31629,19 +31851,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -31667,16 +31889,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the postocciput. prophragma-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31689,13 +31911,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31724,16 +31946,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the postocciput. pronoto-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31746,13 +31968,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31782,16 +32004,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the prophragma and the cervical sclerite. prophragma-cervical muscle - + - + @@ -31804,13 +32026,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31839,16 +32061,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the cervical sclerite and the postocciput. dorsal cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -31861,13 +32083,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31897,16 +32119,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the prophragma. pronoto-phragmal muscle - + - + @@ -31919,13 +32141,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 @@ -31954,16 +32176,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The phragma of the mesonotum that attaches to muscles attached to the pronotum. prophragma - + - + @@ -31986,13 +32208,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -32009,17 +32231,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - - + + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle of the prothorax that is attached to the anterior margin of a cervical sclerite and the dorso-lateral region of the postocciput. anterior cervico-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -32033,7 +32255,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32056,19 +32278,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + lagonzalezmo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-9932 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32096,12 +32318,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the antero-lateral region of the pronotum and the medial region of the propleuron. anterior pronoto-cervical muscle - + @@ -32115,7 +32337,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32138,13 +32360,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32172,16 +32394,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the tentorium and the prophragma. prophragma-tentorial muscle - + - + @@ -32194,13 +32416,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32226,16 +32448,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the lateral region of the prophragma. profurca-prophragmal muscle - + - + @@ -32258,13 +32480,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32292,16 +32514,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the posterior region (occipital region) of the head capsule and the profurca. profurca-occipital muscle - + - + @@ -32324,13 +32546,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32356,12 +32578,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsal longitudinal thoracic muscle that extends between the medial region of the prophragma and the medial region of the mesophragma. prophragma-mesophragmal muscle - + @@ -32375,7 +32597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + @@ -32398,13 +32620,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32432,16 +32654,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The dorsoventral thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesonotum. profurca-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -32454,13 +32676,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32486,11 +32708,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + The somatic muscle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal muscle - + @@ -32504,7 +32726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32521,16 +32743,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the lateral region, parallel to the dorsal-ventral axis. lateral abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32543,13 +32765,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2007.04.003 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32575,16 +32797,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the ventral region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. ventral longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32597,13 +32819,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32629,16 +32851,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - + + The insect abdominal muscle that runs along the dorsal region, parallel to the anterior-posterior axis. dorsal longitudinal abdominal muscle - + - + @@ -32651,13 +32873,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32683,32 +32905,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the insect maxilla that is attached to the cuticle of stipes by the stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva and to the cuticle of maxillary palpus by the palpifero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpifer palpifer - + - + - + - + - + @@ -32721,31 +32943,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2005.08.004 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32780,21 +33002,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the mentum and the prementum. mental-premental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -32807,19 +33029,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32836,26 +33058,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is cmposed of the submentum and the mentum, which are connected by the submental-mental conjunctiva postmentum - + - + - + - + @@ -32868,25 +33090,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -32913,31 +33135,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anterior to the submentum and posterior to the prementum, and attached to the prementum by the mental-premental conjunctiva. insect mentum - + - + - + - + - + @@ -32950,31 +33172,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33003,21 +33225,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The sclerite of the labium that is anteriorly attached to the mentum by the submental-mental conjunctiva. submentum - + - + - + @@ -33030,19 +33252,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33069,32 +33291,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The sclerite of the cuticle of labium that is attached to the prementum by the premental-palpigeral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of labial palpus by the palpigero-palpal conjunctiva. cuticle of palpiger palpiger - + - + - + - + - + @@ -33107,31 +33329,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33166,21 +33388,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the head capsule that connects the antennifer and the scapus. antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33193,19 +33415,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33222,21 +33444,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + Is the conjunctiva of the antenna that connects a flagellomere and other flagellomere. interflagellomeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33249,19 +33471,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33278,21 +33500,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the lacinia. stipito-lacinial conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33305,19 +33527,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33334,21 +33556,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the palpifer. stipito-palpiferal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33361,19 +33583,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33390,21 +33612,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the stipes and the galea. stipito-galeal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33417,19 +33639,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33446,21 +33668,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the palpifer and the maxillary palpus. palpifero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33473,19 +33695,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33502,21 +33724,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the submentum and the mentum. submental-mental conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33529,19 +33751,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33558,21 +33780,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the palpiger. premental-palpigeral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33585,19 +33807,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33614,21 +33836,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the paraglossa. premental-paraglossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33641,19 +33863,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33670,21 +33892,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the prementum and the glossa. premental-glossal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33697,19 +33919,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33726,21 +33948,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the labium that connects the palpiger and the labial palpus. palpigero-palpal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -33753,19 +33975,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33782,16 +34004,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect maxilla that connects the clypeus and the labrum. clypeo-labral conjunctiva - + - + @@ -33804,13 +34026,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33827,26 +34049,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of the head capsule that is anterior to the frons and is attached to the labrum by the clypeo-labral conjunctiva clypeus - + - + - + - + @@ -33859,25 +34081,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33904,21 +34126,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the head capsule that is located posterior to the clypeus and delimited by the frontal suture. frons - + - + - + @@ -33931,19 +34153,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -33970,16 +34192,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge along the dorsal and lateral regions of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postoccipital ridge - + - + @@ -34007,13 +34229,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34040,16 +34262,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule surrounding the eye cuticle. circumocular ridge - + - + @@ -34062,13 +34284,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34095,32 +34317,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The foramen of the head capsule that connects with the neck membrane and is divided by the tentorial bridge into alaforamen and neuroforamen. occipital foramen foramen occipitale - + - + - + - + - + @@ -34133,31 +34355,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34190,17 +34412,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium originating from each posterior tentorial arm. corpotentorium tentorial bridge - + - + @@ -34213,13 +34435,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34256,17 +34478,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the head capsule that surrounds the coronal suture, and is connected laterally to the genae. vertex - + - + @@ -34280,7 +34502,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34303,19 +34525,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34342,12 +34564,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule, connected dorsally to the lateral regions of the vertex. gena - + @@ -34361,7 +34583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34384,13 +34606,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34417,12 +34639,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The lateral region of the head capsule that connects dorsally to the ventral side of the gena and ventrally to the mandible. subgena - + @@ -34436,7 +34658,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34449,13 +34671,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34482,16 +34704,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle of the head capsule that coincides with an ecdysial line. cuticular suture - + - + @@ -34504,13 +34726,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34538,21 +34760,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular suture that surrounds the frons and is connected to the coronal suture. frontal suture - + - + - + @@ -34565,19 +34787,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34605,21 +34827,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The longitudinal cuticular suture that is on the vertex and is connected to the frontal suture. coronal suture - + - + - + @@ -34632,19 +34854,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34672,11 +34894,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge of the head capsule comprising the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. pleurostomal ridge - + @@ -34699,7 +34921,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34726,21 +34948,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the gena and the subgena. subgenal ridge - + - + - + @@ -34753,19 +34975,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34792,17 +35014,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The lateral region of the head capsule that is adjacent to the foramen occipitale hypostomal bridge - + - + @@ -34816,7 +35038,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -34829,19 +35051,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34869,21 +35091,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge of the head capsule that separates the clypeus and the frons. frontoclypeal ridge - + - + - + @@ -34896,19 +35118,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -34935,14 +35157,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the head capsule that is limited laterally by the gular ridges, posteriorly by the foramen occipitale and anteriorly by the submentum. gula - + @@ -34956,15 +35178,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -34977,25 +35199,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35022,12 +35244,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Each ridge on the ventral region of the head capsule marking the sides of the gula. gular ridge - + @@ -35041,7 +35263,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35064,13 +35286,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35097,16 +35319,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that originates from each posterior tentorial pit. posterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35119,13 +35341,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35152,16 +35374,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial pit. anterior tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35174,13 +35396,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35207,16 +35429,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The apophysis of the tentorium that is connected to an anterior tentorial arm. dorsal tentorial arm - + - + @@ -35229,13 +35451,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35262,16 +35484,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and is located above the tentorial bridge. alaforamen - + - + @@ -35284,13 +35506,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35317,16 +35539,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The arthropod foramen that is part of the foramen occipitale and located below the tentorial bridge. neuroforamen - + - + @@ -35339,13 +35561,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35372,13 +35594,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The posterior region of the head capsule that is continuous with the posterior region of the gena and is anterior to the postoccipital ridge. postgena - + @@ -35387,7 +35609,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35401,7 +35623,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35424,19 +35646,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35463,21 +35685,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the head capsule that is continuous with the postgena and adjacent to the foramen occipitale. postgenal bridge - + - + - + @@ -35490,19 +35712,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35529,16 +35751,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge of the head capsule that encircles the antennal foramen. circumantennal ridge - + - + @@ -35551,13 +35773,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35584,12 +35806,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The dorsolateral region of the head capsule that is posterior to the postoccipital ridge postocciput - + @@ -35598,7 +35820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -35611,13 +35833,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -35646,11 +35868,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the head capsule that comprises the posterior region of the subgena. hypostoma - + @@ -35668,7 +35890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35695,11 +35917,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge composing the posterior region of the subgenal ridge. hypostomal ridge - + @@ -35722,7 +35944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35750,12 +35972,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ridge that runs along the posterior region of the head capsule. occipital suture occipital ridge - + @@ -35773,7 +35995,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35806,11 +36028,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle comprising the posterior region of the clypeus. postclypeus - + @@ -35828,7 +36050,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35855,11 +36077,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle comprising the anterior region of the clypeus. anteclypeus - + @@ -35877,7 +36099,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35904,16 +36126,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is composed of the clypeus and the labrum. clypeolabrum - + - + @@ -35926,13 +36148,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -35958,17 +36180,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 + - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by the eye cuticle. insect compound eye - + - + @@ -35981,13 +36204,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36015,17 +36238,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + - - + + The sense organ of the insect head that is covered by eye cuticle. insect ocellus - + - + @@ -36038,13 +36262,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36073,16 +36297,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Are apophyses of the tentorium originating at each anterior tentorial arm. laminatentoria - + - + @@ -36095,13 +36319,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36128,16 +36352,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is posteriorly connected to the postabdomen. preabdomen - + - + @@ -36150,13 +36374,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36183,16 +36407,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect abdomen that is anteriorly connected to the preabdomen. postabdomen - + - + @@ -36205,13 +36429,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36238,22 +36462,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is dorsal and medial. abdominal tergum abdominal tergite - + - + - + @@ -36266,19 +36490,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -36315,22 +36539,22 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect abdomen that is ventral and medial. abdominal sternum abdominal sternite - + - + - + @@ -36343,19 +36567,19 @@ https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/6466/ - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36382,16 +36606,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that surrounds the spiracles. pleural membrane - + - + @@ -36404,13 +36628,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36437,15 +36661,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva. proctiger epiproct - + @@ -36457,15 +36681,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -36488,25 +36712,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36543,26 +36767,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the insect abdomen that is attached to the lateral margin of the abdominal tergite X by the abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva. paraproct - + - + - + - + @@ -36585,25 +36809,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36630,33 +36854,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is distal and attached to the cuticle of parameres by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva and is connected to the endophallus. cuticle of aedeagus insect penis aedeagus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36669,31 +36893,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36738,31 +36962,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticular invagination of the postabdomen that is attached distally to the gonopore and basally to the aedeagus. endophallus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36775,31 +36999,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36826,37 +37050,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the paired cuticular evagination of the postabdomen that is attached to the cuticle of phallobase by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva and to the cuticle of aedeagus by the paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva. cuticle of paramere paramere - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36869,37 +37093,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -36934,32 +37158,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite IX by the abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva and to the paramere by the phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva. basal piece phallobase - + - + - + - + - + @@ -36972,31 +37196,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37033,16 +37257,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle of the endophallus that is thicker. endophallite - + - + @@ -37055,13 +37279,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37088,16 +37312,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - - + + The region of the cuticle in the postabdomen that is attached to the genital chamber. bursa copulatrix - + - + @@ -37110,13 +37334,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1080/00379271.2019.1685907 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37143,10 +37367,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The paired sclerite of the postabdomen that is attached to the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-gonocoxa conjunctiva and is articulated with abdominal tergite IX. It is attached at the base of gonostylus VIII and adjacent to the gonopore. cuticle of gonocoxa VIII first coxopodite @@ -37154,7 +37378,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 first valvifer gonocoxa VIII - + @@ -37178,15 +37402,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + @@ -37209,25 +37433,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37292,26 +37516,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle that is connected to the oviduct, the bursa copulatrix and the gonocoxa VIII, and is adjacent to the gonopore. genital chamber - + - + - + - + @@ -37324,25 +37548,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37369,17 +37593,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticle of the appendage of the abdominal sternite VIII that is part of the ovipositor. cuticle of gonapophysis gonapophysis - + - + @@ -37392,13 +37616,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37434,16 +37658,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The seta that is flattened. sensillum placodeum - + - + @@ -37456,14 +37680,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37492,11 +37716,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The seta that is elongated. trichobothrium - + @@ -37509,7 +37733,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37536,12 +37760,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The proximal apodemes of the aedeagus. titillators paraphyses - + @@ -37554,7 +37778,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37591,16 +37815,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle thar is proximally attached to the gonopore. ductus ejaculatorius - + - + @@ -37613,13 +37837,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37646,11 +37870,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The orifice in the postabdomen that marks the opening of the reproductive system. gonopore - + @@ -37663,7 +37887,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37691,22 +37915,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa VIII. cuticle of gonostylus VIII gonostylus VIII - + - + - + @@ -37729,19 +37953,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37776,16 +38000,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The region of cuticle of the postabdomen that is distal to the genital chamber. ovipositor - + - + @@ -37798,13 +38022,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37831,16 +38055,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and connected to the bursa copulatrix. spermatheca - + - + @@ -37853,13 +38077,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37886,16 +38110,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle that is part of the oviduct and attached to the spermatheca. spermathecal gland - + - + @@ -37908,13 +38132,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37941,12 +38165,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sulcus that coincides with the precoxal ridge. precoxal suture precoxal sulcus - + @@ -37959,7 +38183,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -37986,17 +38210,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The cuticular protrusion of the pleuron that is connected lateraly to the notum. fulcrum pleural wing process - + - + @@ -38009,13 +38233,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38052,16 +38276,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metanotum to the anterior margin of the abdominal tergite I. metanoto-abdominal tergite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -38074,13 +38298,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38098,11 +38322,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with the genital chamber. insect oviduct - + @@ -38122,7 +38346,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38149,21 +38373,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that joins the abdominal sternite VIII and the gonocoxa VIII. abdominal sternite VIII-gonocoxa VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38176,19 +38400,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38207,17 +38431,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite I by the abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva. abdominal tergite II - + - + @@ -38231,7 +38455,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38244,19 +38468,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38275,21 +38499,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite I and the abdominal tergite II. abdominal tergite I-abdominal tergite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38302,19 +38526,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38331,17 +38555,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite II by the abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva. abdominal tergite III - + - + @@ -38355,7 +38579,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38368,19 +38592,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38399,21 +38623,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite II and the abdominal tergite III. abdominal tergite II-abdominal tergite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38426,19 +38650,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38455,21 +38679,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite III and the abdominal tergite IV. abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38482,19 +38706,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38511,17 +38735,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite III by the abdominal tergite III-abdominal tergite IV conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IV - + - + @@ -38535,7 +38759,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38548,19 +38772,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38579,17 +38803,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IV by the abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva. abdominal tergite V - + - + @@ -38603,7 +38827,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38616,19 +38840,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38647,21 +38871,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IV and the abdominal tergite V. abdominal tergite IV-abdominal tergite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38674,19 +38898,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38703,17 +38927,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite V by the abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VI - + - + @@ -38727,7 +38951,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38740,19 +38964,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38771,21 +38995,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite V and the abdominal tergite VI. abdominal tergite V-abdominal tergite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38798,19 +39022,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38827,17 +39051,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + Is the abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VI by the abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VII - + - + @@ -38851,7 +39075,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38864,19 +39088,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38895,21 +39119,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VI and the abdominal tergite VII. abdominal tergite VI-abdominal tergite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -38922,19 +39146,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -38957,12 +39181,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VII by the abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal tergite VIII - + @@ -38976,7 +39200,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -38989,13 +39213,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39014,21 +39238,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VII and the abdominal tergite VIII. abdominal tergite VII-abdominal tergite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39041,19 +39265,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39070,17 +39294,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The sclerite of the insect thorax or the insect abdomen that is on the lateral region of the notum. paranota laterotergite - + - + @@ -39103,13 +39327,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39156,17 +39380,17 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the metasternum by the metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva. abdominal sternite I - + - + @@ -39180,7 +39404,7 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + @@ -39193,19 +39417,19 @@ additional pair of sclerites flanking each tergite - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39224,21 +39448,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the metathorax that joins the metapleura and the metasternum. metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39251,19 +39475,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39280,16 +39504,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The conjunctiva between the insect thorax and the insect abdomen that connects the posterior margin of the metasterum to the anterior margin of the abdominal sternite I. metasterno-abdominal sternite I conjunctiva - + - + @@ -39302,13 +39526,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39325,21 +39549,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite I and the abdominal sternite II. abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39352,19 +39576,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39381,17 +39605,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal tergite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite I by the abdominal sternite I-abdominal sternite II conjunctiva. abdominal sternite II - + - + @@ -39405,7 +39629,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39418,19 +39642,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39449,17 +39673,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite II by the abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva. abdominal sternite III - + - + @@ -39473,7 +39697,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39486,19 +39710,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39517,17 +39741,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite III by the abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IV - + - + @@ -39541,7 +39765,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39554,19 +39778,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39585,17 +39809,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite IV by the abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva. abdominal sternite V - + - + @@ -39609,7 +39833,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39622,19 +39846,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39653,17 +39877,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite V by the abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VI - + - + @@ -39677,7 +39901,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39690,19 +39914,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39721,17 +39945,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the preabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VI by the abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VII - + - + @@ -39745,7 +39969,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39758,19 +39982,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39789,17 +40013,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VII by the abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva. abdominal sternite VIII - + - + @@ -39813,7 +40037,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -39826,19 +40050,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39857,21 +40081,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite II and the abdominal sternite III. abdominal sternite II-abdominal sternite III conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39884,19 +40108,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39913,21 +40137,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite III and the abdominal sternite IV. abdominal sternite III-abdominal sternite IV conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39940,19 +40164,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -39969,21 +40193,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IV and the abdominal sternite V. abdominal sternite IV-abdominal sternite V conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -39996,19 +40220,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40025,21 +40249,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite V and the abdominal sternite VI. abdominal sternite V-abdominal sternite VI conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40052,19 +40276,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40081,21 +40305,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VI and the abdominal sternite VII. abdominal sternite VI-abdominal sternite VII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40108,19 +40332,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40137,21 +40361,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VII and the abdominal sternite VIII. abdominal sternite VII-abdominal sternite VIII conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40164,19 +40388,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40199,12 +40423,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite VIII by the abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva. abdominal tergite IX - + @@ -40218,7 +40442,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40231,13 +40455,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40262,12 +40486,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + Is the abdominal tergite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal tergite IX by the abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva. abdominal tergite X - + @@ -40281,7 +40505,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40294,13 +40518,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40319,17 +40543,17 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The abdominal sternite of the postabdomen that is attached to the posterior margin of the abdominal sternite VIII by the abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva. abdominal sternite IX - + - + @@ -40343,7 +40567,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -40356,19 +40580,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40387,21 +40611,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and the epiproct. abdominal tergite X-epiproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40414,19 +40638,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40443,21 +40667,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite VIII and the abdominal tergite IX. abdominal tergite VIII-abdominal tergite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40470,19 +40694,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40499,21 +40723,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal tergite IX and the abdominal tergite X. abdominal tergite IX-abdominal tergite X conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40526,19 +40750,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40555,21 +40779,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite VIII and the abdominal sternite IX. abdominal sternite VIII-abdominal sternite IX conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40582,19 +40806,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40611,21 +40835,21 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect abdomen that connects the abdominal sternite IX and the abdominal sternite X. abdominal sternite IX-phallobase conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -40638,19 +40862,19 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40667,42 +40891,42 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is anteriorly connected to the head by the neck membrane, posteriorly connected to the mesothorax by the prothorax-mesothorax conjunctiva, and contains the pronotum, the propeluron, the prosternum and one pair of legs. cuticle of prothorax prothorax - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -40715,43 +40939,43 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40786,22 +41010,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears mid legs and fore wings. cuticle of mesothorax mesothorax - + - + - + @@ -40814,19 +41038,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40861,22 +41085,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the pterothorax that bears the hind legs and the hind wings. cuticle of metathorax metathorax - + - + - + @@ -40889,19 +41113,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -40936,13 +41160,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergum notum - + @@ -40956,7 +41180,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -40979,13 +41203,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41023,15 +41247,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the insect thorax that is attached to the notum and the sternum and is attached to the coxae by skeletal muscle tissue and the basal coxal conjunctiva. pleuron - + @@ -41045,19 +41269,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -41080,31 +41304,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -41131,12 +41355,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ventral region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the ventral margin of the pleuron. sternum - + @@ -41150,7 +41374,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41173,13 +41397,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41206,11 +41430,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is part of the pleuron. pleurite - + @@ -41223,7 +41447,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41250,13 +41474,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The ridge between the epimeron and the episternum in either the mesothorax or the metathorax. pleural ridge - + @@ -41268,11 +41492,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -41285,19 +41509,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41324,26 +41548,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and anterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the anterior margin of the epimeron. episternum - + - + - + - + @@ -41366,25 +41590,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41411,26 +41635,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is part of the pleuron and posterior to the pleural ridge and attached to the posterior margin of the episternum. epimeron - + - + - + - + @@ -41453,25 +41677,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41498,21 +41722,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite that is located on the ventro-lateral region of the insect thorax and is attached to a coxa. trochantin - + - + - + @@ -41535,19 +41759,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41574,11 +41798,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the anterior margin of the basisternum. presternum - + @@ -41601,7 +41825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41628,12 +41852,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the presternum and to the anterior margin of the furcasternum. basisternum - + @@ -41647,7 +41871,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41670,13 +41894,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41703,13 +41927,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the basisternum and to the anterior margin of the spinasternum. sternellum furcasternum - + @@ -41723,7 +41947,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41746,13 +41970,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41789,12 +42013,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the furcasternum and to the anterior margin of the poststernite. spinasternum - + @@ -41808,7 +42032,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -41831,13 +42055,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41864,11 +42088,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the sternum that is attached to the posterior margin of the spinasternum. poststernite - + @@ -41891,7 +42115,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41918,11 +42142,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite that is surrounded by the neck membrane. cervical sclerite - + @@ -41935,7 +42159,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -41962,15 +42186,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the prothorax that is attached to the pronotum and the prosternum, and is attached to the procoxa by the procoxal muscle and the basal procoxal conjunctiva. propleuron - + @@ -41984,19 +42208,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + - + @@ -42009,31 +42233,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42050,16 +42274,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutellum. postnotum - + - + @@ -42082,13 +42306,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42115,16 +42339,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the anterior margin of the scutum. prescutum - + - + @@ -42147,13 +42371,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42180,17 +42404,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the prescutum and to the anterior margin of the scutellum. scutum - + - + @@ -42204,7 +42428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42227,19 +42451,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42266,16 +42490,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the notum that is attached to the posterior margin of the scutum. scutellum - + - + @@ -42298,13 +42522,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42331,12 +42555,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is on the lateral region of the notum and is adjacent to the wing. alinotum - + @@ -42350,7 +42574,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42363,13 +42587,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42396,17 +42620,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite of the pterothorax that is attached to some muscle. prealare prealar sclerite - + - + @@ -42419,13 +42643,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42462,13 +42686,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the episternum. prealar bridge - + @@ -42482,11 +42706,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42499,19 +42723,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42538,13 +42762,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the dorso-lateral region of the pterothorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and articulated with the epimeron. postalar bridge - + @@ -42558,11 +42782,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42575,19 +42799,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42614,21 +42838,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sclerite of the insect thorax that is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva and is adjacent to the wing. epipleurite - + - + - + @@ -42641,19 +42865,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42681,26 +42905,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the anepisternum, is attached to the pleuron via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is anterior to the first axillary sclerite. basalare - + - + - + - + @@ -42723,25 +42947,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -42769,26 +42993,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The epipleurite that is adjacent to the notum, is attached to the coxa via muscle, is surrounded by the noto-pleural conjunctiva, and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. subalare - + - + - + - + @@ -42811,25 +43035,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -42856,13 +43080,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The dorsal region of the episternum that is dorsal to the anapleural sulcus. anepisternum - + @@ -42876,11 +43100,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -42893,19 +43117,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42932,12 +43156,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the antero-ventral region of the episternum that is anterior to the anapleural sulcus. preepisternum - + @@ -42951,7 +43175,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -42964,13 +43188,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -42997,19 +43221,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The sulcus of the pleuron delimiting the dorsal region of the preepisternum and the ventral region of the anepisternum. anapleural cleft paracoxal suture anapleural sulcus - + - + @@ -43023,7 +43247,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43046,19 +43270,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43105,12 +43329,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anatomical line of weakness of the cuticle that allows molting and coincides with a suture. molting line ecdysial line - + @@ -43123,7 +43347,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43150,12 +43374,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of cuticle on the postero-ventral region of the episternum that is posterior to the anapleural sulcus. katepisternum - + @@ -43169,7 +43393,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43182,13 +43406,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43215,12 +43439,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The region of the cuticle on the dorsal region of the epimeron. anepimeron - + @@ -43234,7 +43458,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43247,13 +43471,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43280,11 +43504,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle on the ventral region of the epimeron. katepimeron - + @@ -43307,7 +43531,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43334,17 +43558,17 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sclerite that is surrounded by the basal wing conjunctiva. pteralia axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -43357,13 +43581,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43400,16 +43624,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The ridge that is anterior to a coxa, demarcated by the anapleural sulcus. precoxal ridge - + - + @@ -43422,13 +43646,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43455,11 +43679,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The sclerite attached to the spinasternum. spina - + @@ -43472,7 +43696,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43498,44 +43722,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - - + + + + The bilaterally paired region of the cuticle of the postabdomen located between the epiproct and the paraproct cuticle of cercus cercus - + - - - + + + - + - + - + - + - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-08-01 @@ -43548,25 +43772,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43601,21 +43825,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of cuticle of the insect thorax that contains the mesothorax and the metathorax and bears the mid legs, the hind legs and the wings. pterothorax - + - + - + @@ -43628,19 +43852,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43667,21 +43891,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the abdominal tergite X and each paraproct. abdominal tergite X-paraproct conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -43694,19 +43918,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43723,33 +43947,33 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a leg attached to the distal margin of the coxa by the coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the femur by the trochantero-femoral conjunctiva. cuticle of trochanter trochanter - + - + - + - + - + @@ -43763,7 +43987,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -43786,37 +44010,37 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43852,32 +44076,32 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of tarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first tarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the tibia by the tibio-tarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of tarsus tarsus - + - + - + - + - + @@ -43900,31 +44124,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -43962,22 +44186,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva of the leg joining the distal margin of a coxa and the proximal margin of a femur. coxal-trochanteral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -43991,7 +44215,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44014,25 +44238,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44049,28 +44273,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a fore leg attached to the distal margin of the procoxa by the procoxal-protrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the profemur by the protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of protrochanter protrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44084,7 +44308,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44107,31 +44331,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44162,28 +44386,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a mid leg attached to the distal margin of the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal-mesotrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the mesofemur by the mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotrochanter mesotrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44197,7 +44421,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44220,31 +44444,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44275,28 +44499,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The cuticle of the segment of a hind leg attached to the distal margin of the metacoxa by the metacoxal-metatrochanteral conjunctiva and to the proximal margin of the metafemur by the metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva. cuticle of metatrochanter metatrochanter - + - + - + - + @@ -44310,7 +44534,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44333,31 +44557,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44388,22 +44612,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the femur by joining the distal margin of the trochanter and the proximal margin of the femur. trochantero-femoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44417,7 +44641,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44440,25 +44664,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44475,22 +44699,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the profemur by joining the distal margin of the protrochanter and the proximal margin of the profemur. protrochantero-profemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44504,7 +44728,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44527,25 +44751,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44562,22 +44786,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesofemur by joining the distal margin of the mesotrochanter and the proximal margin of the mesofemur. mesotrochantero-mesofemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44591,7 +44815,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44614,25 +44838,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44649,22 +44873,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metafemur by joining the distal margin of the metatrochanter and the proximal margin of the metafemur. metatrochantero-metafemoral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -44678,7 +44902,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44701,25 +44925,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44736,27 +44960,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tibia by joining the distal margin of the femur and the proximal margin of the tibia. femoro-tibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44770,7 +44994,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44793,31 +45017,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44834,27 +45058,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protibia by joining the distal margin of the profemur and the proximal margin of the protibia. profemoro-protibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44868,7 +45092,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44891,31 +45115,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -44932,27 +45156,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesotibia by joining the distal margin of the mesofemur and the proximal margin of the mesotibia. mesofemoro-mesotibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -44966,7 +45190,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -44989,31 +45213,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45030,27 +45254,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatibia by joining the distal margin of the metafemur and the proximal margin of the metatibia. metafemoro-metatibial conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45064,7 +45288,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45087,31 +45311,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45128,27 +45352,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the tarsus by joining the distal margin of the tibia and the proximal margin of the tarsus. tibio-tarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45162,7 +45386,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45185,31 +45409,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45226,27 +45450,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the protarsus by joining the distal margin of the protibia and the proximal margin of the protarsus. protibio-protarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45260,7 +45484,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45283,31 +45507,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45347,27 +45571,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metatarsus by joining the distal margin of the metatibia and the proximal margin of the metatarsus. metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45381,7 +45605,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45404,31 +45628,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45445,15 +45669,15 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The region of the cuticle on the lateral region of the mesothorax that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesosternum, and is attached to the mesocoxa by the mesocoxal muscle and the basal mesocoxal conjunctiva. mesopleuron - + @@ -45467,19 +45691,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + @@ -45492,31 +45716,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45533,27 +45757,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - + + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the pretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost tarsomere and the proximal margin of the pretarsus. tarso-pretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + - + @@ -45567,7 +45791,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45590,31 +45814,31 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45631,22 +45855,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of metatarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first metatarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the metatibia by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metatarsus metatarsus - + - + - + @@ -45669,19 +45893,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45714,17 +45938,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The cuticle of the segment of the mid leg that is composed of mesotarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first mesotarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the mesotibia by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesotarsus mesotarsus - + - + @@ -45747,13 +45971,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45786,22 +46010,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the segment of the leg that is composed of protarsomeres connected to each other by intertarsomeral conjunctiva. The first protarsomere is connected to the distal margin of the protibia by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of protarsus protarsus - + - + - + @@ -45824,19 +46048,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45869,22 +46093,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the propretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost protarsomere and the proximal margin of the propretarsus. protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -45898,7 +46122,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -45921,25 +46145,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -45956,22 +46180,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the mesopretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost mesotarsomere and the proximal margin of the mesopretarsus. mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -45985,7 +46209,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -46008,25 +46232,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46043,22 +46267,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The conjunctiva that encircles the metapretarsus by joining the distal margin of the distalmost metatarsomere and the proximal margin of the metapretarsus. metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46072,7 +46296,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + @@ -46095,25 +46319,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46130,22 +46354,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the fore leg that is attached to the protarsus by the protarso-propretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of propretarsus propretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46168,19 +46392,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46211,22 +46435,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the mid leg that is attached to the mesotarsus by the mesotarso-mesopretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of mesopretarsus mesopretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46249,19 +46473,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46292,22 +46516,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticle of the appendage of the hind leg that is attached to the metatarsus by the metatarso-metapretarsal conjunctiva. cuticle of metapretarsus metapretarsus - + - + - + @@ -46330,19 +46554,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46373,26 +46597,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The orifice on the postabdomen at the posterior margin of the digestive tract, connected to the epiproct and paraprocti. insect anus - + - + - + - + @@ -46415,25 +46639,25 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -46450,22 +46674,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The region of the cuticle of the postabdomen that is paired and connected to the anterior region of the gonocoxa IX. cuticle of gonostylus IX gonostylus IX - + - + - + @@ -46488,19 +46712,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46530,12 +46754,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The cuticle of the mere that is part of the cercus. cuticle of cercomere cercomere - + @@ -46548,7 +46772,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46579,21 +46803,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the parameres and the aedeagus. paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46606,19 +46830,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46635,21 +46859,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the postabdomen that joins the phallobase and the parameres. phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46662,19 +46886,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46691,21 +46915,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the prothorax that joins the propleura and the prosternum. propleuro-prosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -46718,19 +46942,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46747,16 +46971,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The conjunctiva of the pterothorax that surrounds the wing. basal wing conjunctiva - + - + @@ -46769,13 +46993,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46792,17 +47016,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the notum and to the trochantin. For muscular terminology, tergum has been traditionally used instead of notum, even though "notum" is the prererred term to refer to the dorsal region of the cuticle of the insect thorax that is attached to the dorsal margin of the pleuron. tergo-trochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46815,13 +47039,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46845,16 +47069,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the pronotum and the protrochantin. pronoto-protrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46867,13 +47091,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46890,16 +47114,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the mesonotum and the mesotrochantin. mesonoto-mesotrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46912,13 +47136,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46935,16 +47159,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The tergo-trochantinal muscle that is attached to the metanotum and the metatrochantin. metanoto-metatrochantinal muscle - + - + @@ -46957,13 +47181,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -46980,11 +47204,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two nota (or terga). tergo-tergal muscle - + @@ -46997,7 +47221,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47014,16 +47238,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the pronotum and the mesonotum. pronoto-mesonotal muscle - + - + @@ -47036,13 +47260,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47059,16 +47283,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal muscle - + - + @@ -47081,13 +47305,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47104,16 +47328,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the coxa. tergo-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47126,13 +47350,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47149,16 +47373,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the notum (or tergum) and the trochanter. tergo-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -47171,13 +47395,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47194,16 +47418,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that attaches to the pleuron and to a coxa. pleuro-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47216,13 +47440,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47239,16 +47463,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a coxa. furco-coxal muscle - + - + @@ -47261,13 +47485,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47284,16 +47508,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that is attached to a furca and to a trochanter. furco-trochanteral muscle - + - + @@ -47306,13 +47530,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47329,11 +47553,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between two furcae. interfurcal muscle - + @@ -47346,7 +47570,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47363,16 +47587,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the profurca and the mesofurca. profurco-mesofurcal muscle - + - + @@ -47385,13 +47609,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47408,16 +47632,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesofurca and the metafurca. mesofurco-metafurcal muscle - + - + @@ -47430,13 +47654,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47453,16 +47677,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the mesonotum and the mesopleuron. mesonoto-mesopleural conjuntiva - + - + @@ -47475,13 +47699,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47498,16 +47722,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the pronotum and the propleuron. pronoto-propleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -47520,13 +47744,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47543,16 +47767,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The noto-pleural conjunctiva that joins the metanotum and the metapleuron. metanoto-metapleural conjunctiva - + - + @@ -47565,13 +47789,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47588,21 +47812,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the notum and the pleuron. noto-pleural conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -47615,19 +47839,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47644,16 +47868,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The axillary sclerite that is connected via muscle to the mesopleuron and is posterior to the first axillary sclerite. third axillary sclerite - + - + @@ -47676,13 +47900,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47699,11 +47923,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The axillary sclerite that is on the ventral region of the basal wing conjunctiva. ventral second axillary sclerite - + @@ -47726,7 +47950,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47743,16 +47967,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the metanotum that attaches to muscles attached to the mesonotum. mesophragma - + - + @@ -47775,13 +47999,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47798,16 +48022,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the mesophragma and the abdominal tergite I. mesophragmo-abdominal tergite I muscle - + - + @@ -47820,13 +48044,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47843,16 +48067,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The insect thoracic muscle that extends between the metafurca and an abdominal sternite. metafurco-abdominal sternite muscle - + - + @@ -47865,13 +48089,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -47888,16 +48112,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The phragma of the abdominal tergite I that attaches to muscles attached to the metanotum. metaphragma - + - + @@ -47920,13 +48144,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47943,21 +48167,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the insect thorax that joins the mesonotum and the metanotum. mesonoto-metanotal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -47970,19 +48194,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -47999,21 +48223,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleuron and the mesocoxa. mesopleuro-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48026,19 +48250,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48055,21 +48279,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesopleura and the mesosternum. mesopleuro-mesosternal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48082,19 +48306,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48111,13 +48335,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sclerite on the ventral region of the metathorax that bears the metafurca and is attached to the metapleuro-metasternal conjunctiva. metasternum - + @@ -48131,11 +48355,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + @@ -48148,19 +48372,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48177,21 +48401,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The conjunctiva of the mesothorax that joins the mesosternum and the mesocoxa. mesosterno-mesocoxal conjunctiva - + - + - + @@ -48204,19 +48428,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48233,11 +48457,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The pouch that is circular. circular pouch - + @@ -48250,7 +48474,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -48273,11 +48497,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of cuticle that is continuous with glandular epithelial cells. ectodermal gland - + @@ -48290,7 +48514,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 @@ -48317,11 +48541,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of one cell unicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -48334,7 +48558,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48361,11 +48585,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular evagination that is largely membranous. cuticular lobe - + @@ -48379,7 +48603,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-06-14 @@ -48408,11 +48632,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The ectodermal gland that is composed of multiple cells. multicellular ectodermal gland - + @@ -48435,7 +48659,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48462,14 +48686,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the posterodorsal region of the head capsule that is posterior to the occipital ridge and anterior to the postoccipital ridge. occiput - + @@ -48483,7 +48707,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + @@ -48497,11 +48721,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + - + @@ -48514,25 +48738,25 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48559,11 +48783,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The cuticular suture composed of both the coronal suture and paired frontal sutures. epicranial suture - + @@ -48584,7 +48808,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48613,11 +48837,11 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + The region of cuticle that is behind the compound eye. temple - + @@ -48630,7 +48854,7 @@ coronal suture and paired frontal sutures." - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48657,21 +48881,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + + + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. insect wing region - + - + - + @@ -48694,25 +48918,25 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-09-07 @@ -48733,16 +48957,16 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is less flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing vein - + - + @@ -48765,13 +48989,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48798,11 +49022,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that is more flexible than the wing conjunctiva. insect wing fold - + @@ -48815,7 +49039,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48842,12 +49066,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The posterior region of the insect wing. vannus anal field of the insect wing - + @@ -48860,7 +49084,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48889,12 +49113,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the anal field that is posterior to the anal fold or the postcubitus and anterior to the jugal fold or the jugal veins. anal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -48918,7 +49142,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -48931,13 +49155,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -48966,16 +49190,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein of the costal field that is anterior to the subcosta. costal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -48988,13 +49212,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49023,12 +49247,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The anterior region of the insect wing. remigium costal field of the insect wing - + @@ -49046,7 +49270,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49075,16 +49299,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the media and anterior to the postcubitus. cubital vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49097,13 +49321,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49132,11 +49356,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing region that is posterior to the jugal fold. jugal field of the insect wing - + @@ -49149,7 +49373,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49178,12 +49402,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein in the jugal field, posterior to the jugal fold or to the anal veins. jugal vein of the insect wing - + @@ -49194,7 +49418,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -49207,13 +49431,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49242,16 +49466,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to some radius and anterior to some cubitus. medial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49264,13 +49488,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49299,12 +49523,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that separates the anal field and the jugal field. plica jugalis jugal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -49324,7 +49548,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49358,18 +49582,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing fold that is posterior to the postcubitus and separates the costal field and the anal field. claval furrow plica vannalis anal fold of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49389,13 +49613,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49439,12 +49663,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the cubitus and anterior to the anal fold or the anal vein. postcubital vein of the insect wing - + @@ -49455,7 +49679,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + @@ -49468,13 +49692,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49503,16 +49727,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the subcosta and anterior to the media. radial vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49525,13 +49749,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49560,16 +49784,16 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - - + + The insect wing vein that is posterior to the costa and anterior to the radius. subcostal vein of the insect wing - + - + @@ -49582,13 +49806,13 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49618,11 +49842,11 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The proximal region of the insect wing. axillary region of the insect wing - + @@ -49640,7 +49864,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49669,12 +49893,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The insect wing fold that is distal to the axillary region. plica basalis basal fold of the insect wing - + @@ -49687,7 +49911,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49721,12 +49945,12 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + The sclerite that is part of the pretarsus. ungues pretarsal claw - + @@ -49739,7 +49963,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49776,22 +50000,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws and medial to the pulvilli (if present). cuticle of empodium empodium - + - + - + @@ -49804,20 +50028,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49859,24 +50083,24 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The sulcus that coincides with the frontoclypeal ridge and separated the frons from the clypeus. epistomal sulcus epistomal suture frontoclypeal suture frontoclypeal sulcus - + - + - + @@ -49889,19 +50113,19 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -49944,21 +50168,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The conjunctiva that is part of the head capsule and is continuous with the epipharynx and the hypopharynx. cibarium - + - + - + @@ -49972,21 +50196,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2021-12-15 @@ -50015,11 +50239,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of cuticle that is posterior to the cuticle of the labrum. epistoma - + @@ -50033,7 +50257,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -50062,17 +50286,17 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The cuticular sulcus that is adjacent to the subgena and coincides with the subgenal ridge. subgenal suture subgenal sulcus - + - + @@ -50086,14 +50310,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-02-21 @@ -50122,13 +50346,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The cuticle of a mere that is part of the cuticle of the antenna. Given the high number of antennomeres occurring in some taxa, Arabic numerals are used instead of Roman numerals for practicality reasons. cuticle of antennomere antennomere - + @@ -50142,7 +50366,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50181,22 +50405,22 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the postoccipital ridge and is posterior to the occiput and anterior to the postocciput. postoccipital suture postoccipital sulcus - + - + - + @@ -50210,21 +50434,21 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -50263,22 +50487,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular sulcus that coincides with the gular ridge, separating the gula fron the gena gular suture gular sulcus - + - + - + @@ -50292,21 +50516,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 - + 2022-06-17 jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-17 @@ -50344,12 +50568,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is distal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mandibular incisor lobe - + @@ -50358,7 +50582,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50377,14 +50601,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50414,13 +50638,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The region of the cuticle that is proximal and medial on the cuticle of the insect mandible. mola mandibular molar lobe - + @@ -50429,7 +50653,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50448,14 +50672,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50494,22 +50718,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The cuticular lobe of the cuticle of the insect mandible between the mandibular molar lobe and the mandibular incisor lobe. lacinia mobilis prostheca - + - + - + @@ -50523,21 +50747,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-20 @@ -50577,14 +50801,14 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the lateral region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the cardo, to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the palpifer, and adjacent to the proximal margin of the mediostipes. basistipes - + @@ -50593,7 +50817,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50607,7 +50831,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50621,7 +50845,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + @@ -50645,28 +50869,28 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50696,14 +50920,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The region of cuticle on the medial region of the cuticle of stipes, adjacent to the distal margin of the cuticle of the basistipes, and to the proximal margin of the cuticle of the galea and the lacinia. mediostipes - + @@ -50712,7 +50936,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50726,7 +50950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50740,7 +50964,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -50764,28 +50988,28 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50813,11 +51037,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ectodermal gland continuous with the proximal region of the cuticle of the cardo. maxillary gland - + @@ -50841,7 +51065,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-23 @@ -50869,11 +51093,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The sclerite that is continuous with the hypopharynx. hypopharyngeal sclerite - + @@ -50887,7 +51111,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50905,11 +51129,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The arthropod foramen that is part of the cuticle of the insect thorax. thoracic foramen - + @@ -50923,7 +51147,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50947,11 +51171,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. anterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -50970,7 +51194,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -50994,11 +51218,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the prothorax. posterior prothoracic foramen - + @@ -51017,7 +51241,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51041,11 +51265,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. anterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -51064,7 +51288,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51088,11 +51312,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the mesothorax. posterior mesothoracic foramen - + @@ -51111,7 +51335,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51135,11 +51359,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the posterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. posterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -51158,7 +51382,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51182,11 +51406,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The thoracic foramen that is at the anterior margin of the cuticle of the metathorax. anterior metathoracic foramen - + @@ -51205,7 +51429,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2022-06-27 @@ -51229,18 +51453,18 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - - + + The insect region of integument that is continuous with conjunctiva and attached to somatic muscle. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00000003 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0000929 insect body segment - + - + @@ -51254,14 +51478,14 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51305,21 +51529,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect region of integument that has a ring sclerirte, continuous with ring conjunctiva, and attached to somatic muscle. insect appendage segment - + - + - + @@ -51333,21 +51557,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51377,12 +51601,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect head. https://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000006 insect cephalic segment - + @@ -51396,7 +51621,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51428,12 +51653,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect thorax. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000016 insect thoracic segment - + @@ -51447,7 +51672,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51479,12 +51704,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000021 insect abdominal segment - + @@ -51498,7 +51723,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51530,22 +51755,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect body segment that is part of the insect abdomen and is posterior to the insect metathoracic segment. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000022 insect abdominal segment I - + - + - + @@ -51559,21 +51784,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51605,22 +51830,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment I and composed of abdominal tergite II and abdominal sternite II. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000023 insect abdominal segment II - + - + - + @@ -51634,21 +51859,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51680,22 +51905,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment II and composed of abdominal tergite III and abdominal sternite III. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000024 insect abdominal segment III - + - + - + @@ -51709,21 +51934,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51755,22 +51980,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment III and composed of abdominal tergite IV and abdominal sternite IV. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000025 insect abdominal segment IV - + - + - + @@ -51784,21 +52009,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51830,22 +52055,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IV and composed of abdominal tergite V and abdominal sternite V. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000026 insect abdominal segment V - + - + - + @@ -51859,21 +52084,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51905,22 +52130,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment V and composed of abdominal tergite VI and abdominal sternite VI. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000027 insect abdominal segment VI - + - + - + @@ -51934,21 +52159,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -51980,22 +52205,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VI and composed of abdominal tergite VII and abdominal sternite VII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000028 insect abdominal segment VII - + - + - + @@ -52009,21 +52234,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52055,22 +52280,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VII and composed of abdominal tergite VIII and abdominal sternite VIII. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000029 insect abdominal segment VIII - + - + - + @@ -52084,21 +52309,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52130,22 +52355,22 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - - + + + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment VIII and composed of abdominal tergite IX and abdominal sternite IX. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000030 insect abdominal segment IX - + - + - + @@ -52159,21 +52384,21 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52205,12 +52430,12 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect abdominal segment that is posterior to the insect abdominal segment IX and composed of abdominal tergite X and abdominal sternite X. http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/cvreport.pl?cvterm=FBbt:00000031 insect abdominal segment X - + @@ -52224,7 +52449,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52256,11 +52481,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the prothorax and is posterior to the insect cephalic segment. insect prothoracic segment - + @@ -52274,7 +52499,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52299,11 +52524,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the mesothorax and is posterior to the insect prothoracic segment. insect mesothoracic segment - + @@ -52317,7 +52542,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52342,11 +52567,11 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + The insect body segment that corresponds to the metathorax and is posterior to the insect mesothoracic segment. insect metathoracic segment - + @@ -52360,7 +52585,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52385,18 +52610,18 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - - + + The bilaterally paired insect sclerite of the postabdomen, attached to either the abdominal tergite VIII or IX. cuticle of gonocoxite coxopodite gonocoxite - + - + @@ -52409,13 +52634,13 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52464,27 +52689,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - + + + + The mouth that is surrounded by insect mandibles, labium, and labrum and is anterior to the hypopharynx. preoral cavity insect mouth - + - + - + - + @@ -52498,28 +52723,28 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-09 @@ -52561,11 +52786,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The orifice that is continuous with an ectodermal gland. insect gland opening - + @@ -52579,7 +52804,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52598,11 +52823,11 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + The region of cuticle that is attached to arthropod sensillum. cuticular sensilla - + @@ -52616,7 +52841,7 @@ https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7591/j.ctv1nhm1j - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52646,12 +52871,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular sensilla that is dilated. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0001098 sensilla ampullacea - + @@ -52665,7 +52890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52703,11 +52928,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The region of the cuticle that bears an anatomical collection composed of cuticular carinae. stridulatory file - + @@ -52729,7 +52954,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52754,11 +52979,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The cuticular seta that is adjacent to the cuticle of the pretarsus. pretarsal seta - + @@ -52772,7 +52997,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-11 @@ -52797,26 +53022,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - - - + + + The cuticular protrusion that is part of the pretarsus, ventral to the tarsal claws. cuticle of pulvillus pulvillus - + - + + + + + @@ -52826,13 +53050,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52867,12 +53097,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The medial cuticular protrusion of the pretarsus. cuticle of arolium arolium - + @@ -52884,7 +53114,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 @@ -52922,11 +53152,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the costal field of the insect wing. radial field of the insect wing - + @@ -52940,7 +53170,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -52958,11 +53188,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the medial field of the insect wing. cubital field of the insect wing - + @@ -52976,7 +53206,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -52994,11 +53224,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The region of the insect wing that is posterior to the radial field of the insect wing. medial field of the insect wing - + @@ -53012,7 +53242,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-01-21 @@ -53030,16 +53260,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - + + The bilaterally paired cuticular protrusion that contains insect tracheae. tracheal gill - + - + @@ -53053,14 +53283,14 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53088,11 +53318,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect thorax. insect thoracic spiracle - + @@ -53106,7 +53336,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53131,11 +53361,11 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + The insect spiracle that is part of the insect abdomen. insect abdominal insect spiracle - + @@ -53149,7 +53379,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2023-02-05 @@ -53174,17 +53404,17 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - - - - - - - + + + + + + + The external male genitalia with insect cuticle and composed of phallobase, phallobasal-parameral conjunctiva, paramere (or parameres), paramero-aedeagal conjunctiva, aedeagus, and endophallus. insect external male genitalia - + @@ -53196,27 +53426,27 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -53230,49 +53460,49 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 - + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 2024-01-12 @@ -53293,6 +53523,38 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + deflexed + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + Oxford Languages through Google. + + + + + deflexed + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -53649,6 +53911,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + process Process a process of cell-division, \ a beating of the heart @@ -53751,6 +54019,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 (forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] (forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] + realizable realizable entity @@ -53845,6 +54114,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 + + + + + + sdc SpecificallyDependentContinuant @@ -53865,7 +54140,10 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 (iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. + characteristic specifically dependent continuant + https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65 + https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284 @@ -77887,6 +78165,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane. + A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division. CALOHA:TS-2035 FBbt:00007002 FMA:68646 @@ -77898,9 +78177,13 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 XAO:0003012 cell CL:0000000 + + CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc. The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one). + We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism. cell + cell @@ -78912,6 +79195,12 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 erythroid progenitor cell + + + + CFU-E + + @@ -78931,12 +79220,6 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 BFU-E - - - - CFU-E - - @@ -79411,6 +79694,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 FMA:66768 WBbt:0003672 epitheliocyte + epithelial cell @@ -80375,6 +80659,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules. CALOHA:TS-2085 FMA:86494 + glandular epithelial cell @@ -80410,6 +80695,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances. BTO:0003659 FMA:86916 + secretory cell @@ -81137,6 +81423,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an CALOHA:TS-2158 FMA:9727 skeletal muscle cell + cell of skeletal muscle @@ -82387,6 +82674,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an MESH:D000078404 cell of epidermis epithelial cell of skin + epidermal cell @@ -98302,21 +98590,21 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + An epithelial cell that is part of a ureteric bud. A ureteric bud cell has the potential to induce metanephric mesenchymal cells to proliferate and convert to epithelia that form renal tubules via: (1) the secretion of multiple diffusible growth factors that rescue renal progenitors from apoptosis and stimulate them to proliferate and (2) contact-dependent mechanisms that induce mesenchymal-epithelial conversion. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1425-877X 2023-10-13T11:22:42Z UB cell ureteric bud cell - + - + PMID:9374839 @@ -113849,6 +114137,8 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex. + This is the same as GO molecular function + gene product or complex activity molecular_function @@ -114174,7 +114464,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -114199,14 +114489,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0005319 lipid transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -114287,7 +114577,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -114308,14 +114598,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0005326 neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -114544,32 +114834,32 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - - + + A protein complex consisting of three collagen chains assembled into a left-handed triple helix. These trimers typically assemble into higher order structures. Wikipedia:Collagen cellular_component GO:0005581 collagen trimer - + - + - + PMID:12382326 - + PMID:12382326 @@ -124024,8 +124314,15 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an + + + + + + A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. + A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective. https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24968 jl 2012-09-19T15:05:24Z @@ -124046,7 +124343,9 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an + A biological process is an evolved process Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. + biological process biological_process @@ -124530,7 +124829,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + Enables the transfer of a protein from one side of a membrane to the other. GO:0015266 GO:0015463 @@ -124559,14 +124858,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0008320 protein transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -135803,7 +136102,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -135818,14 +136117,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015075 monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136116,7 +136415,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136139,14 +136438,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015114 phosphate ion transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136180,7 +136479,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136204,14 +136503,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015116 sulfate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136256,7 +136555,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136268,14 +136567,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015123 acetate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136450,7 +136749,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136465,14 +136764,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015144 carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136544,7 +136843,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136558,14 +136857,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015149 hexose transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -136650,7 +136949,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -136714,14 +137013,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:0015171 amino acid transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -163715,7 +164014,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -228323,7 +228622,6 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - @@ -242179,7 +242477,7 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an - + @@ -242194,14 +242492,14 @@ The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of an GO:1901505 carbohydrate derivative transmembrane transporter activity - + - + GO_REF:0000090 @@ -304239,6 +304537,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + quality + PATO:0000039 + + TODO: consider merging with angular placement. + direction + direction + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths + + + + @@ -304264,7 +304584,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + morphology A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure. + quality PATO:0000051 @@ -304301,6 +304623,30 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts. + PATO:0000132 + PATO:0001565 + distribution + quality + pattern + PATO:0000060 + + + spatial pattern + + + + + A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -304473,6 +304819,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + + quality + PATO:0000365 + + down + down + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -305026,6 +305394,25 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis. + quality + PATO:0000965 + + symmetry + + + + + A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -305254,8 +305641,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + physical object quality A quality which inheres in a continuant. + PATO:0001237 PATO:0001238 snap:Quality @@ -305865,6 +306255,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + quality + PATO:0001573 + + + isometrical + isometrical + + + + + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + WordNet:WordNet + + + + @@ -306244,6 +306656,28 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + + quality + PATO:0001901 + + back + back + + + + + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + PATOC:GVG + + + + @@ -312007,9 +312441,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - - + + + @@ -312053,34 +312487,34 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the islet of Langerhans http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray1105.png - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 @@ -312382,7 +312816,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312428,7 +312862,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the sympathetic nervous system http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gray838.png - + @@ -312441,7 +312875,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + FMA MA ZFA-modified-from-isa @@ -312647,7 +313081,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312660,9 +313094,9 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - - + + + @@ -312709,19 +313143,19 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the endocrine pancreas - + - + - + - + @@ -312734,7 +313168,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + AAO FMA XAO @@ -312742,19 +313176,19 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + GO - + GO - + GO @@ -312950,7 +313384,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -312978,14 +313412,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the compound eye https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/457 - + - + PMID:21062451 @@ -313059,7 +313493,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + @@ -313100,14 +313534,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the camera-type eye - + - + definitional @@ -313533,7 +313967,7 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + A lamina propria that is part of a respiratory airway. EMAPA:35877 FMA:265157 @@ -313556,14 +313990,14 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the UBERON:0000031 lamina propria of trachea - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -313874,8 +314308,8 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - + + @@ -313926,11 +314360,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the tendon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Achilles-tendon.jpg - + - + @@ -313943,13 +314377,13 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + OG - + AEO @@ -314024,8 +314458,8 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - - + + A biological tissue mass, most commonly a mass of nerve cell bodies. TODO - check vert vs invert. Other species: Any of a number of aggregations of neurons, glial cells and their processes, surrounded by a glial cell and connective tissue sheath (plural: ganglia). // Subdivision of neural tree (organ) which primarily consists of cell bodies of neurons located outside the neuraxis (brain and spinal cord); together with a nucleus and its associated nerve, it constitutes a neural tree (organ). Examples: spinal ganglion, trigeminal ganglion, superior cervical ganglion, celiac ganglion, inferior hypogastric (pelvic) ganglion. // a cluster of nerve cells and associated glial cells (nuclear location) // Portion of tissue that contains cell bodies of neurons and is located outside the central nervous system. @@ -314077,11 +314511,11 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the ganglion - + - + @@ -314094,13 +314528,13 @@ When there is no such string, it is almost always because the entities take the - + EHDAA2 - + Bgee:AN @@ -314292,7 +314726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -314352,14 +314786,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureter https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Urinary_system.svg - + - + GO @@ -314431,8 +314865,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -314482,25 +314916,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urethra https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Female_anatomy.png - + - + - + pelvic part of UG sinus gives rise to prostatic and membranous parts of urethra Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -315031,7 +315465,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -315052,14 +315486,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 respiratory tract - + - + NCBIBook:NBK10107 @@ -315722,7 +316156,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The surface (external) layer of ectoderm which begins to proliferate shortly after separation from the neuroectoderm. merge with non-neural. In vertebrates, the ectoderm has three parts: external ectoderm (also known as surface ectoderm), the neurectoderm (neural crest, and neural tube) @@ -315748,7 +316182,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 external ectoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Ectoderm.png - + @@ -315761,7 +316195,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -316175,15 +316609,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + @@ -316219,34 +316653,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 metanephros - + - + - + - + definitional - + GO - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -316402,8 +316836,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An epithelial swelling on the Wolffian duct that elongates to invade the adjacent metanephric mesenchyme[MP]. Outgrowth of the mesonephric duct that penetrates the metanephric mesoderm and forms the ureter, renal pelvis, major and minor calyces and collecting ducts. [Embryology, See_Dudek_RW_and_Fix_JD, Third_Edition_(2004)_Philadelphia:_Lippincott_William_and_Wilkins, p.137][VHOG] Outgrowth of the mesonephric duct that penetrates the metanephric mesoderm and forms the ureter, renal pelvis, major and minor calyces and collecting ducts[VHOG:0000541]. @@ -316430,11 +316864,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteric bud - + - + @@ -316447,13 +316881,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -316539,7 +316973,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -316582,14 +317016,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 morula http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Blastulation.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -316746,8 +317180,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A mass of cells that develop into the body of the embryo and some extraembryonic tissues. A group of cells found in the mammalian blastocyst that give rise to the embryo. [Biology_Online][VHOG] A small sphere of cells known as the inner cell mass lies within the trophoblast (of all eutherian mammals).[well established][VHOG] @@ -316775,24 +317209,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 inner cell mass https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Blastocyst_English.svg - + - + - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -316859,7 +317293,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -316892,14 +317326,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trophoblast https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Blastocyst_English.svg - + - + MP-def PMID:19829370 @@ -316965,7 +317399,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A flattened, almost circular bilaminar plate of cells formed when the inner cell mass (aka embryoblast) forms two epithelial layers, each of a distinct lineage, separated by an extracellular basement membrane: the external (dorsal) layer is called the epiblast and the internal (ventral) layer is called the hypoblast (aka primitive endoderm); together, they compose the bilaminar embryonic disc. embryonic disc embryonic shield @@ -316985,14 +317419,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bilaminar disc http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Gray21.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -317093,7 +317527,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Nonparenchymatous organ that primarily consists of dense connective tissue organized into a sheet which interconnects two or more organs, separates two or more body spaces from one another, or surrounds an organ or body part. Examples: interosseous membrane of forearm, obturator membrane, tympanic membrane, fibrous pericardium, fascia lata, dura mater. [FMA]. 2009-07-30T05:19:13Z @@ -317104,14 +317538,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0000094 membrane organ - + - + FMA-def @@ -317134,7 +317568,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of neural crest that develops from the dorsal neural tube. It overlaps the vagal neural crest and migrates to populate the pharyngeal arches 3, 4 and 6 (producing structures in the head) and to the heart, forming connective tissue that separates the great vessels of the heart. [Wikipedia]. A subpopulation of the cephalic neural crest that emerges from the otic level to the anterior limit of somite 4. It migrates to the heart and is essential for the septation of the outflow track[DOI:10.1242/dev.091751]. ZFA treats this as a subtype of NC. @@ -317151,14 +317585,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac neural crest - + - + Wikipedia @@ -317623,7 +318057,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -317659,14 +318093,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gastrula stage - + - + BILS @@ -318185,7 +318619,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318213,7 +318647,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lung bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Gray948.png - + @@ -318226,7 +318660,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -318332,7 +318766,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318358,14 +318792,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural nucleus - + - + we limit this structure by definition to chordate and vertebrate nervous systems @@ -318582,7 +319016,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -318621,14 +319055,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anal canal https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Gray1078.png - + - + Wikipathways:WP2062 @@ -318803,8 +319237,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -318837,24 +319271,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0000162 cloaca - + - + - + ZFA - + AAO @@ -318936,8 +319370,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -318956,24 +319390,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 embryonic cloaca - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -318996,7 +319430,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -319038,14 +319472,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 primitive urogenital sinus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + - + MP-def @@ -319587,7 +320021,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -319631,14 +320065,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pair of lungs - + - + FMA-abduced @@ -319813,21 +320247,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + A fluid that is composed of blood plasma and erythrocytes. This class excludes blood analogues, such as the insect analog of blood. See UBERON:0000179 haemolymphatic fluid. @@ -319871,34 +320305,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 blood - + - + - + - + CL:tm - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1330 - + Bgee:AN @@ -320014,7 +320448,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -320049,7 +320483,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Gray136.png https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Frontal_bone.png - + @@ -320062,7 +320496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -320272,7 +320706,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -320305,14 +320739,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atlanto-occipital joint http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Gray304.png - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -320754,7 +321188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The branched tubular glands found in the mucosa of the fundus and body of the stomach which contain parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric acid and zymogenic cells that produce pepsin. BTO:0000503 EMAPA:27181 @@ -320765,7 +321199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gastric gland - + @@ -320778,7 +321212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -321719,7 +322153,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -321746,7 +322180,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 syncytiotrophoblast http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Gray36.png - + @@ -321759,7 +322193,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA @@ -323122,7 +323556,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -323164,14 +323598,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 organism substance - + - + this relationship may be too strong and may be weakened in future @@ -324341,7 +324775,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -324385,14 +324819,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Illu_epithelium.jpg - + - + http://palaeos.com/metazoa/porifera/homoscleromorpha.html @@ -324981,7 +325415,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325018,14 +325452,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 abdomen - + - + MA @@ -325274,7 +325708,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Primary germ layer that is the outer of the embryo's three germ layers and gives rise to epidermis and neural tissue. Primary germ layer that is the outer of the embryonic germ layers and gives rise to epidermis and neural tissue.[AAO] The Bilateria are triploblastic (with true endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm) (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -325312,14 +325746,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ectoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Gray32.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -325378,7 +325812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Primary germ layer that lies remote from the surface of the embryo and gives rise to internal tissues such as gut. The Bilateria are triploblastic (with true endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm) (...).[well established][VHOG] endodermal @@ -325415,14 +325849,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Endoderm2.png http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Gray10.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -325483,7 +325917,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325534,7 +325968,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Mesoderm.png - + @@ -325547,7 +325981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -325746,7 +326180,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325796,7 +326230,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 proctodeum https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/685 - + @@ -325809,7 +326243,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -325876,7 +326310,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325917,7 +326351,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -325997,11 +326431,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 stomach https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Stomach_diagram.svg - + - + @@ -326020,14 +326454,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + absent in lampreys and hagfishes ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0486692132 @@ -326121,7 +326555,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326170,7 +326604,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Aorta_scheme.jpg - + @@ -326183,7 +326617,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -326263,7 +326697,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326372,14 +326806,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + MA @@ -326569,7 +327003,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -326600,7 +327034,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The brain is the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate, and most invertebrate, animals. Some primitive animals such as jellyfish and starfish have a decentralized nervous system without a brain, while sponges lack any nervous system at all. In vertebrates, the brain is located in the head, protected by the skull and close to the primary sensory apparatus of vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell[WP]. requires review for applicability to invertebrate structures, e.g. synganglion @@ -326664,11 +327098,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/Allen_F_Brain.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/Allen_M_Brain.glb - + - + @@ -326681,13 +327115,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + Bgee:AN @@ -326928,9 +327362,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -326955,7 +327389,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327011,44 +327445,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cornea http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + - + - + MA - + MA - + FMA-isa - + definitional @@ -327238,9 +327672,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -327251,7 +327685,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327308,44 +327742,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 retina http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Human_eye_cross-sectional_view_grayscale.png - + - + - + - + - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + EHDAA2 @@ -327419,8 +327853,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -327456,24 +327890,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye - + - + - + PMID:21062451 - + PMID:21062451 @@ -327638,7 +328072,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327652,7 +328086,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327719,14 +328153,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleura http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Gray965.png - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/86 @@ -327901,7 +328335,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -327970,14 +328404,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pons http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Gray768.png - + - + neuronames @@ -328046,8 +328480,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An intromittent organ in certain biologically male organisms. In placental mammals, this also serves as the organ of urination. penile phallic @@ -328083,11 +328517,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 penis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Labelled_flaccid_penis.jpg - + - + @@ -328100,13 +328534,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 @@ -329389,7 +329823,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -329459,14 +329893,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vas deferens http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Male_anatomy_en.svg - + - + FMA @@ -329592,7 +330026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Tough but flexible, non-mineral outer coverings of an organism, or parts of an organism, that provide protection. Cuticles are non-homologous, differing in their origin, structure and chemical composition[WP]. cuticular BTO:0001600 @@ -329607,14 +330041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - check cuticle vs exoskeleton. Note that GO has a very generic definition of cuticle. See also arthropod-anatomy ontology. Note in ncit Cuticle is a plant part cuticle - + - + Rieger - Evolution of the Cuticle in the Lower Eumetazoa @@ -330733,7 +331167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -330798,14 +331232,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/TE-Nervous_system_diagram.svg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Nervous_system_diagram.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -330909,7 +331343,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -330962,7 +331396,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 central nervous system - + @@ -330976,7 +331410,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -331191,7 +331625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A nerve that transmits from sensory receptors on the surface of the body to the central nervous system. AEO:0000201 EHDAA2:0003200 @@ -331206,14 +331640,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sensory nerve - + - + AEO @@ -331357,8 +331791,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A sac-like expansion of the ventral wall of the intestine, narrowed into a yolk stalk near the body[Hyman's]. Membranous sac attached to an embryo, providing early nourishment in the form of yolk in bony fishes, sharks, reptiles, birds, and primitive mammals. It functions as the developmental circulatory system of the human embryo, before internal circulation begins. In the mouse, the yolk sac is the first site of blood formation, generating primitive macrophages and erythrocytes[WP]. consider splitting class One of the extraembryonic fetal membranes that balloons out from the fetal midgut. [TFD][VHOG] @@ -331389,11 +331823,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 yolk sac http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Gray22.png - + - + @@ -331412,13 +331846,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -331571,7 +332005,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of the respiratory and digestive tracts; its distal limit is the superior part of the esophagus and it connects the nasal and oral cavities with the esophagus and larynx; it contains the valleculae and the pyriform recesses; its upper limits are the nasal cavity and cranial base.[FEED]. A funnel-shaped fibromuscular tube that conducts food to the ESOPHAGUS, and air to the LARYNYX and LUNGS. It is located posterior to the NASAL CAVITY; ORAL CAVITY; and LARYNX, and extends from the SKULL BASE to the inferior border of the CRICOID CARTILAGE anteriorly and to the inferior border of the C6 vertebra posteriorly. It is divided into the NASOPHARYNX; OROPHARYNX; and HYPOPHARYNX (laryngopharynx)[MESH:A03.867]. Anatomical cavity bounded by the derivatives of the branchial arches.[AAO] @@ -331613,14 +332047,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Consider generalizing to deuterostome pharynx chordate pharynx - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -331933,7 +332367,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -331970,14 +332404,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hindgut http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray472.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -332213,15 +332647,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -332275,15 +332709,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_F_Intestine_Large.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_M_Intestine_Large.glb - + - + - + @@ -332297,19 +332731,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + EHDAA2 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -332403,7 +332837,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -332450,7 +332884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gray1100.png - + @@ -332463,7 +332897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -332548,7 +332982,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A zone of skin that is part of a back [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:36392 FMA:10462 @@ -332565,7 +332999,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - distinguish between entire skin of region and arbitrary zone of skin on region skin of back - + @@ -332578,7 +333012,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -332612,9 +333046,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + A terminal branch of the left or right common carotid artery which supplies oxygenated blood to to the throat, neck glands, tongue, face, mouth, ear, scalp and dura mater of the meninges[MP]. not homologous to the external carotid of zebrafish (Goodrich, 1958) - http://zfish.nichd.nih.gov/zfatlas/Intro%20Page/comparative.html; check XAO @@ -332647,15 +333081,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3486863&group_id=76834&atid=1127722 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/External_carotid_a.gif - + - + - + @@ -332668,19 +333102,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + EHDAA2 - + FMA @@ -332997,14 +333431,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -333045,11 +333479,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardial cavity - + - + @@ -333062,13 +333496,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + Wikipedia @@ -333141,7 +333575,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -333173,14 +333607,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardium of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -333318,7 +333752,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -333346,14 +333780,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myocardium of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -333866,7 +334300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The second vertebral bone in the vertebral column. Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 1.[TAO] @@ -333902,14 +334336,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vertebral bone 2 - + - + FMA @@ -334210,7 +334644,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334227,7 +334661,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334273,24 +334707,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + definitional @@ -334589,7 +335023,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -334670,14 +335104,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vertebral column - + - + cjm @@ -335364,7 +335798,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Simple squamous epithelium of mesodermal origin which lines serous membranes. Examples: mesothelium of pleura, mesothelium of peritoneum[FMA]. Wikipedia: The mesothelium is a membrane that forms the lining of several body cavities: the pleura (thoracal cavity), peritoneum (abdominal cavity including the mesentery) and pericardium (heart sac). Mesothelial tissue also surrounds the male internal reproductive organs (the tunica vaginalis testis) and covers the internal reproductive organs of women (the tunica serosa uteri). AEO:0000111 BTO:0002422 @@ -335389,14 +335823,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesothelium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Mesothelium_peritoneal_wash_high_mag.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -335511,7 +335945,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + In anatomy, the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the small intestine. At its termination behind the neck of the pancreas, the SMV combines with the splenic vein to form the hepatic portal vein. The SMV lies to the right of the similarly named artery, the superior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0002783 @@ -335534,14 +335968,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior mesenteric vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Gray591.png - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein @@ -335583,7 +336017,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains the pelvis and lower limbs into the inferior vena cava. In human anatomy, the common iliac veins are formed by the external iliac veins and internal iliac veins and together, in the abdomen at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebrae, form the inferior vena cava. They drain blood from the pelvis and lower limbs. Both common iliac veins are accompanied along their course by common iliac arteries. @@ -335606,7 +336040,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Iliac_veins.gif - + @@ -335619,7 +336053,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -335928,7 +336362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Vein that carries blood away from the liver[ZFA]. todo - add developmental relationships for other taxa @@ -335959,14 +336393,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Gray1121.png - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -336350,7 +336784,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336386,7 +336820,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Illu_liver_gallbladder.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Digestive_system_showing_bile_duct.png - + @@ -336399,7 +336833,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -336447,7 +336881,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336502,7 +336936,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 colon - + @@ -336516,7 +336950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -336581,7 +337015,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus. It forms a loop that averages about 40 cm. in length, and normally lies within the pelvis, but on account of its freedom of movement it is liable to be displaced into the abdominal cavity. BTO:0000645 @@ -336613,7 +337047,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_F_Intestine_Large.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/SBU_M_Intestine_Large.glb - + @@ -336626,7 +337060,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -336731,7 +337165,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -336785,7 +337219,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric antrum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Gray1046.svg - + @@ -336798,7 +337232,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -337302,7 +337736,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -337319,7 +337753,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 portal lobule - + @@ -337332,7 +337766,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA MP @@ -337356,7 +337790,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -337382,14 +337816,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001172 hepatic acinus - + - + cjm @@ -337617,16 +338051,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + - + @@ -337655,19 +338089,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 common hepatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Illu_liver_gallbladder.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -337680,25 +338114,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia - + definitional @@ -337961,7 +338395,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -338003,14 +338437,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 peritoneal cavity - + - + Wikipedia @@ -340133,8 +340567,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A compound tubular submucosal gland found in that portion of the duodenum which is above the hepatopancreatic sphincter (Sphincter of Oddi). The main function of these glands is to produce a mucus-rich alkaline secretion (containing bicarbonate)[WP]. currently defined as equivalent to any submucosal gland in the duodenum. Said to be absent outside mammlian (Andrew 1959) but Ziswiler and Farner (1972) noted similar glands at the gastroduodenal junction of some birds @@ -340160,11 +340594,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenal gland - + - + @@ -340177,13 +340611,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA, modified - + unclear for Aves ISBN:9780521617147 @@ -340239,7 +340673,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340285,7 +340719,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intestinal villus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Small_intestine_low_mag.jpg - + @@ -340298,7 +340732,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -340411,7 +340845,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood vessel that drains blood from the large intestine that usually terminates when reaching the splenic vein, which goes on to form the portal vein with the superior mesenteric vein (SMV). Anatomical variations include the IMV draining into the confluence of the SMV and splenic vein and the IMV draining in the SMV. The IMV lies to the right of the similarly name artery, the inferior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0002782 @@ -340435,14 +340869,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Gray591.png https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + FMA/obol @@ -340590,14 +341024,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -340649,24 +341083,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal pelvis https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Illu_kidney2.jpg - + - + - + MA - + FMA @@ -340712,7 +341146,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340749,14 +341183,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Kidney_R.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Illu_kidney.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -340785,11 +341219,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -340828,7 +341262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 nephron tubule - + @@ -340837,18 +341271,18 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + GO MA ZFA @@ -340862,13 +341296,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + checkme @@ -340909,7 +341343,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -340957,14 +341391,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 collecting duct of renal tubule - + - + checkme GO @@ -341688,7 +342122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341720,7 +342154,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 interlobular bile duct - + @@ -341734,7 +342168,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA MA MP @@ -341776,7 +342210,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An adventitia that is part of a ureter. EMAPA:28114 FMA:15892 @@ -341792,14 +342226,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001252 adventitia of ureter - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -341843,7 +342277,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a ureter [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:28841 @@ -341860,14 +342294,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lamina propria of ureter - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -341910,7 +342344,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341921,7 +342355,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -341974,11 +342408,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Urinary_Bladder.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Urinary_system.svg - + - + @@ -341991,13 +342425,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + upper part of UG sinus @@ -342305,7 +342739,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A serous membrane that is part of a urinary bladder [Automatically generated definition]. TODO - check serosa/peritoneum EMAPA:28661 @@ -342328,14 +342762,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001260 serosa of urinary bladder - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -342624,7 +343058,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -342655,14 +343089,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreatic acinus - + - + FMA @@ -342703,9 +343137,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + An endoderm derived structure that produces precursors of digestive enzymes and blood glucose regulating hormones[GO]. Organ which secretes a fluid containing enzymes that aid in the digestion of food.[AAO] @@ -342751,34 +343185,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Pancreas.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Blausen_0699_PancreasAnatomy2.png - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -342843,7 +343277,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A trabecula that is part of a spleen. EMAPA:35808 @@ -342861,14 +343295,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecula of spleen - + - + FMA @@ -343445,7 +343879,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343475,14 +343909,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver parenchyma - + - + XAO @@ -343557,7 +343991,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343607,14 +344041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic sinusoid - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -343679,8 +344113,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -343723,11 +344157,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intralobular bile duct - + - + @@ -343740,13 +344174,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA @@ -343808,7 +344242,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343821,7 +344255,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The basic functional unit of the kidney. its chief function is to regulate the concentration of water and soluble substances like sodium salts by filtering the blood, reabsorbing what is needed and excreting the rest as urine. A nephron eliminates wastes from the body, regulates blood volume and blood pressure, controls levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulates blood pH. Its functions are vital to life and are regulated by the endocrine system by hormones such as antidiuretic hormone, aldosterone, and parathyroid hormone.[WP]. kidney terms require review for cross-vertebrate compatibility and developmental relationships. @@ -343854,24 +344288,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 nephron http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Gray1128.png - + - + - + FMA - + Bgee:AN @@ -343940,7 +344374,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -343990,14 +344424,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endometrium https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cervix.jpg - + - + FMA @@ -344084,7 +344518,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Outer serosa layer of the uterus. TODO - check for parallel structure with peritoneum EMAPA:37792 @@ -344108,14 +344542,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 serosa of uterus https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cervix.jpg - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -344204,7 +344638,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -344234,14 +344668,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Anteriorglanspenis.jpg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Male_anatomy.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -344285,14 +344719,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -344347,24 +344781,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epididymis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Illu_testis_surface.jpg - + - + - + FMA - + Wikipedia @@ -344737,7 +345171,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscle (organ) which is a part of the pelvis. Examples: levator ani,. @@ -344755,7 +345189,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of pelvis - + @@ -344767,7 +345201,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMAdef @@ -345163,7 +345597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -345208,14 +345642,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Seminiferous_tubule_and_sperm_low_mag.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Gray1145.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -345294,7 +345728,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anus and surrounding regions. Encompasses both internal and external regions, where present. Although all vertebrates have a digestive tract and accessory glands, various parts of this system are not necessarily homologous, analogous, or even present in all species. Therefore, broad comparisons can be best made under the listings of headgut, foregut, midgut, pancreas and biliary system, hindgut.[uncertain][VHOG] EFO:0000847 @@ -345320,14 +345754,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/507 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Gray408.png - + - + cjm @@ -346191,7 +346625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346202,7 +346636,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue. @@ -346252,14 +346686,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone element - + - + VSAO-modified @@ -346457,7 +346891,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346501,14 +346935,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -346563,7 +346997,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pelvic girdle [Automatically generated definition]. Note that in MA, this is a subclass of pelvis muscle; in FMA this is a hindlimb muscle, but recall in FMA hindlimb includes the girdle. UBERON:0003271 @@ -346585,14 +347019,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of pelvic girdle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -346662,7 +347096,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346710,14 +347144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + left arch 4 in human embryology.ch @@ -346781,7 +347215,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -346817,7 +347251,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + @@ -346830,7 +347264,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -346969,7 +347403,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347018,14 +347452,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 abdominal aorta http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Gray531.png - + - + FMA @@ -347207,7 +347641,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347245,7 +347679,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 common carotid artery plus branches http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gray506.svg - + @@ -347258,7 +347692,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -347336,8 +347770,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + One of two laterally paired arteries that supplies the pectoral appendages, usually branching from the dorsal aorta. Developmental relationships should be added (intersegmental artery and right dorsal aorta in EHDAA2, occipitovertebral artery in XAO) @@ -347375,24 +347809,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subclavian artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gray506.svg - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -347581,7 +348015,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -347635,14 +348069,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 digestive tract - + - + NCBIBook:NBK10107 @@ -348151,7 +348585,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The ciliary muscle is a ring of smooth muscle in the middle layer of the eye that controls the eye's accommodation for viewing objects at varying distances and regulates the flow of aqueous humour through Schlemm's canal. [WP,unvetted]. BTO:0000654 @@ -348174,7 +348608,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary muscle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray872.png - + @@ -348193,7 +348627,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -348324,10 +348758,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A sphincter muscle that is part of the iris. In humans, it functions to constrict the pupil in bright light or during accommodation. Its dimensions are about 0.75 mm wide by 0.15 mm thick. It is controlled by parasympathetic fibers that originate from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus, travel along the oculomotor nerve (CN III), synapse in the ciliary ganglion, and then enter the eye via the short ciliary nerves. Initially, all the myocytes are of the smooth muscle type, but much later in life, so that ultimately most cells are of the striated muscle type. [WP,unvetted] WP says: It is found in vertebrates and some cephalopods; this class refers to the vertebrate structure @@ -348362,19 +348796,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sphincter pupillae http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray878.png - + - + - + - + @@ -348387,27 +348821,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0781772214 - + encircles iris dbpedia - + encircles iris dbpedia - + dbpedia @@ -348520,10 +348954,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A smooth muscle of the eye, running radially in the iris that functions as a dilator. [WP,unvetted]. It is innervated by the sympathetic system, which acts by releasing noradrenaline, which acts on alpha1-receptors. Thus, when presented with a threatening stimuli that activates the fight-or-flight response, this innervation dilates the iris, thus temporarily letting more light reach the retina @@ -348560,19 +348994,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dilatator pupillae http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray878.png - + - + - + - + @@ -348585,27 +349019,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0781772214 - + outer margins of iris dbpedia - + inner margins of iris dbpedia - + dbpedia @@ -349299,10 +349733,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + The first major branch of the abdominal aorta. EHDAA2:0004519 @@ -349334,44 +349768,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 celiac artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Gray532.png - + - + - + - + - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -349492,7 +349926,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -349554,14 +349988,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal nerve https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray778_Trigeminal.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -349846,7 +350280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The anterior facial vein (facial vein) commences at the side of the root of the nose, and is a direct continuation of the angular vein where it also receives a small nasal branch. It lies behind the facial artery and follows a less tortuous course. It receives blood from the external palatine vein before it either joins the anterior branch of the retromandibular vein to form the common facial vein, or drains directly into the internal jugular vein. [WP,unvetted]. Vein which collects blood from muscles of the head and drains into the external jugular vein.[AAO] @@ -349870,14 +350304,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial vein http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Gray557.png - + - + FMA @@ -349959,7 +350393,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350020,7 +350454,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal ganglion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Gray776.png - + @@ -350033,7 +350467,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -350157,11 +350591,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + @@ -350192,23 +350626,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 occipital bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Gray194.png - + - + - + - + - + @@ -350221,32 +350655,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + basi paired exo and supra occipital bones MA-modified - + interparietal (postparietal) - + WP - + PMID:11523816 @@ -350308,10 +350742,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + An unpaired bone situated at the base of the skull in front of the temporal bone and basilar part of the occipital bone. The sphenoid bone is one of the seven bones that articulate to form the orbit. Its shape somewhat resembles that of a butterfly or bat with its wings extended. part of viscerocranium (facial skeleton) in FMA @@ -350340,19 +350774,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sphenoid bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cranial_bones2.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -350365,25 +350799,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + orbito pre and basi sphenoid - + pterygoid process - + alisphenoid - + cjm @@ -350452,7 +350886,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350488,7 +350922,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ethmoid bone http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illu_cranial_bones2.jpg - + @@ -350501,7 +350935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + definitional @@ -350584,7 +351018,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350617,14 +351051,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 orbit of skull - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -350801,7 +351235,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -350867,14 +351301,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 jaw skeleton - + - + cjm @@ -351084,7 +351518,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351119,14 +351553,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lower jaw region http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray176.png - + - + Wikipedia:Mandibular_prominence @@ -351314,7 +351748,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351339,14 +351773,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001731 cavity of pharynx - + - + XAO @@ -351625,7 +352059,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351668,14 +352102,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 iris - + - + XAO @@ -351754,7 +352188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -351806,14 +352240,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 corneal epithelium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Gray871.png - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -351910,15 +352344,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + @@ -351960,34 +352394,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sclera http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + - + FMA - + ZFA - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -352038,7 +352472,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A skeletal muscle organ that is part of the trunk region. Note that this class excludes smooth muscle elements in the trunk region, such as the internal anal sphincter. This appears to be consistent with other ontologies such as FMA and ZFA which appear to only include skeletal muscles here. In fact the MA class 'trunk muscle' is classified as a 'set of skeletal muscles'. Many ontologies do not appear to have a coherent distinction between an individual muscle and the musculature (i.e. the set of muscles in a region), so we group all together here. @@ -352063,14 +352497,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal muscle of trunk - + - + prolog @@ -352141,7 +352575,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -352180,14 +352614,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary body http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -352235,14 +352669,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -352305,24 +352739,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic choroid http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + MA - + Wikipedia @@ -352423,7 +352857,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -352472,14 +352906,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 substantia propria of cornea http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Gray871.png - + - + cjm ISBN:0781772214 Wikipedia @@ -352547,15 +352981,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - - + + + A double layer covering the ciliary body that produces aqueous humor. BTO:0001770 @@ -352575,15 +353009,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ciliary epithelium - + - + - + @@ -352596,19 +353030,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + MP - + Wikipedia @@ -353043,7 +353477,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353079,14 +353513,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aqueous humor of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + FMA def states A and P located_in in EHDAA2 VHOG @@ -353216,8 +353650,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -353250,24 +353684,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior segment of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Cataract_in_human_eye.png - + - + - + FMA - + cjm @@ -353319,8 +353753,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -353350,24 +353784,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 posterior segment of eyeball http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg - + - + - + FMA - + cjm @@ -353555,7 +353989,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is outer most layer of the lens. The transparent membrane which surrounds the lens of the eye. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG] (...) we reach the inescapable conclusion that the last common ancestor of jawless and jawed vertebrates already possessed an eye that was comparable to that of extant lampreys and gnathostomes. Accordingly, a vertebrate camera-like eye must have been present by the time that lampreys and gnathostomes diverged, around 500 Mya (reference 1); Although the eye varies greatly in adaptative details among vertebrates, its basic structure is the same in all. The human eye is representative of the design typical for a tetrapod. (...) A watery aqueous humor fills the spaces in the eye in front of the lens (...) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] @@ -353581,14 +354015,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 capsule of lens http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray883.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -353764,7 +354198,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353803,14 +354237,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sympathetic ganglion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray839.png - + - + DOI:10.1101/gr.157586.113 ISBN:0073040584 @@ -353866,7 +354300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353877,7 +354311,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -353920,11 +354354,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Lips.JPG http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Mouth.jpg - + - + @@ -353937,7 +354371,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + BTO FMA-implicit VHOG @@ -353946,7 +354380,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -354330,14 +354764,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The midbrain is the middle division of the three primary divisions of the developing chordate brain or the corresponding part of the adult brain (in vertebrates, includes a ventral part containing the cerebral peduncles and a dorsal tectum containing the corpora quadrigemina and that surrounds the aqueduct of Sylvius connecting the third and fourth ventricles)[GO]. developmental relationships need revised @@ -354390,24 +354824,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Human_brain_inferior_view_description.JPG - + - + - + definitional - + Bgee:AN @@ -354628,7 +355062,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Rostral segment of the hindbrain that has as its parts the pons (where present) and the cerebellum[WP,modified]. Anterior part of the hindbrain ventral to the cerebellum[BIRNLEX:965]. @@ -354664,14 +355098,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 metencephalon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + definitional @@ -354933,7 +355367,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a small intestine [Automatically generated definition]. Intestinal epithelium which lines the lumen of the mid intestine.[TAO] BTO:0001258 @@ -354958,14 +355392,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of small intestine - + - + FMA @@ -355363,7 +355797,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ventral part of the midbrain, separated from the hindbrain by the isthmus[ISBN:0471888893]. Subdivision of the midbrain lying anterior to the tectum and posterior to the substantia nigra and cerebral peduncle[FMA] The part of the midbrain extending from the substantia nigra to the cerebral aqueduct in a horizontal section of the midbrain. It forms the floor of the midbrain that surrounds the cerebral aqueduct[WP]. Together, our results reveal a shared basic organization in the tegmental domains of the diencephalon and midbrain of developing lamprey, indicating early appearance of the domain in vertebrate phylogeny.[well established][VHOG] @@ -355403,14 +355837,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain tegmentum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Gray712.png - + - + ZFA @@ -355715,7 +356149,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -355774,14 +356208,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bile - + - + 0.3% in humans @@ -355999,7 +356433,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a esophagus [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:26987 FMA:63050 @@ -356028,14 +356462,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0001974 lamina propria of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -356267,7 +356701,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -356308,14 +356742,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -356629,8 +357063,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -356643,7 +357077,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -356702,34 +357136,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 blood vessel http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg - + - + - + - + AEO - + EHDAA2 - + GO:0072360 @@ -357096,10 +357530,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + Organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin[GO]. The fetal portion of the placenta is known as the villous chorion. The maternal portion is known as the decidua basalis. The two portions are held together by anchoring villi that are anchored to the decidua basalis by the cytotrophoblastic shell. Phylogenetic analyses of the concatenated data set using maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood and distance based (neighbour joining) methods all converged on a nearly identical, well supported topology defining four principal eutherian lineages. The results affirm monophyly of traditional placental orders (except Artiodactyla and Insectivora), and also support some previously proposed, as well as new, superordinal clades.[well established][VHOG] @@ -357136,44 +357570,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Placenta.svg https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Placenta.glb - + - + - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1376 - + ISBN:0073040584 - + Wikipedia - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -357398,9 +357832,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.. @@ -357442,35 +357876,35 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png - + - + - + - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 XAO - + EHDAA2 @@ -357961,7 +358395,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -357980,7 +358414,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The most posterior of the three principal regions of the brain. In mammals and birds the hindbrain is divided into a rostral metencephalon and a caudal myelencephalon. In zebrafish, with the exception of the cerebellum, the ventral remainder of the metencephalon can be separated only arbitrarily from the more caudal myelencephalic portion of the medulla oblongata (From: Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain)[ZFA]. Organ component of neuraxis that has as its parts the pons, cerebellum and medulla oblongata[FMA]. @@ -358031,25 +358465,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hindbrain http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + - + modified-source-relation ABA - + Bgee:AN @@ -358420,7 +358854,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The pontine raphe nucleus is one of the raphe nuclei. It is located in the pontine tegmentum. [WP,unvetted]. @@ -358451,14 +358885,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pontine raphe nucleus - + - + Wikipedia @@ -358542,7 +358976,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -358647,14 +359081,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-f-lung.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.4/3d-vh-m-lung.glb - + - + some species only have a single lung @@ -358967,9 +359401,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + The truncus arteriosus and bulbus cordis are divided by the aorticopulmonary septum. The truncus arteriosus gives rise to the ascending aorta and the pulmonary trunk. The bulbus cordis gives rise to the smooth parts (outflow tract) of the left and right ventricles. assume spelling error for ncit EHDAA2:0004143 @@ -358987,15 +359421,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 truncus arteriosus - + - + - + @@ -359014,19 +359448,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -359057,7 +359491,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The endocardial cushion is a specialized region of mesenchymal cells that will give rise to the heart septa and valves[GO]. Swellings of tissue present between the endocardial and myocardial cell layers that will give rise to the interstitial cells of the cardiac valves[ZFA]. Swellings of tissue present between the endocardial and myocardial cell layers that will give rise to the interstitial cells of the cardiac valves.[TAO] relationship loss: develops_from endocardial ring (TAO:0005072)[TAO] @@ -359089,14 +359523,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardial cushion http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gray465.png - + - + ZFA @@ -359171,14 +359605,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The sinus venosus is a large cardiac chamber at the inflow tract that receives venous blood from systemic circulation. precedes the atrium on the venous side of the chordate heart. Heart region collecting blood from the paired common cardinal veins and delivering to the atrium. One of four components of the heart. The sinus venosus also acts as a pacemaker and is the first to contract. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] Part of the circulatory system which receives blood from the systemic veins and contracts to pump the blood into the atrium of the heart.[AAO] @@ -359213,24 +359647,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sinus venosus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gray465.png - + - + - + VHOG - + Bgee:AN @@ -359333,7 +359767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -359370,7 +359804,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dermis is a layer of skin between the epidermis (with which it makes up the skin) and subcutaneous tissues, and is composed of two layers, the papillary and reticular dermis[WP]. Consider adding a layer-of-skin grouping class for all skin layers @@ -359410,24 +359844,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dermis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/EpidermisPainted.svg - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -359485,7 +359919,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -359504,7 +359938,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Lowermost layer of the integumentary system in vertebrates. Types of cells that are found in the hypodermis are fibroblasts, adipose cells, and macrophages. It is derived from the mesoderm, but unlike the dermis, it is not derived from the dermatome region of the mesoderm. The hypodermis is used mainly for fat storage[WP]. A layer separating the inner face of the dermis from the subjacent muscle cells. It is covered on both sides by a basement membrane. It contains pigment cells. Le Guellec et al, 2004.[TAO] @@ -359539,24 +359973,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hypodermis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Skin.svg - + - + - + ZFA - + FMA-modified @@ -359999,8 +360433,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A cardiac ventricle that is in the right side of the heart. The muscular chamber on the right and in front of the left ventricle. It generally receives venous blood from the right atrium and conveys it into the pulmonary artery. [(1988)_Dorian_AF, Amsterdam, Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B._Anatomy, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier's_Encyclopaedic_Dictionary_of_Medicine][VHOG] @@ -360033,24 +360467,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + - + PMID:17276708 - + cjm @@ -360241,7 +360675,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cardiac chamber through which blood leaves the heart. A chamber of the heart that receives blood from one or more atria and pumps it by muscular contraction into the arteries.[AAO] One of four heart chambers.[TAO] @@ -360280,14 +360714,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac ventricle - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -360368,7 +360802,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A cardiac ventricle that is in the left side of the heart. Thick-walled muscular chamber constituting the left border and apex of the heart. It receives oxygenated blood from the left atrium through the mitral orifice and send it off into the aorta. [Dorian_AF, Elsevier's_encyclopaedic_dictionary_of_medicine, Part_B:_Anatomy_(1988)_Amsterdam_etc.:_Elsevier][VHOG] @@ -360402,14 +360836,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Heart.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Heart.glb - + - + GO @@ -361046,7 +361480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -361093,14 +361527,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Skin.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.3/3d-vh-f-skin.glb - + - + Wikipathways:WP2062 @@ -361450,7 +361884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -361502,14 +361936,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Spleen.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Illu_spleen.jpg - + - + multiple sources - true spleen appear in jawed vertebrates @@ -361567,22 +362001,22 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - - + + @@ -361662,19 +362096,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Liver.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Leber_Schaf.jpg - + - + - + - + @@ -361689,25 +362123,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA-weakened - + EHDAA2 - + http://www.stembook.org/node/512 @@ -361939,7 +362373,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362010,7 +362444,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/GallbladderAnatomy-en.svg https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Abdomal_organs.svg - + @@ -362023,7 +362457,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + definitional @@ -362390,7 +362824,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362403,7 +362837,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362452,24 +362886,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 kidney - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -362775,8 +363209,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -362820,11 +363254,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Once the more complex mesonephros forms the pronephros undergoes apoptosis in amphibians. In fishes the nephron degenerates but the organ remains and becomes a component of the immune system[Wikipedia:Pronephros]. // TODO - check developmental relationships. Note that we previously include the ZFA/XAO terms under the more specific 'pronephric kidney', but these are now merged. TODO GCI: relationship: capable_of GO:0030104 pronephros - + - + @@ -362837,13 +363271,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + OG - + ZFA @@ -362928,7 +363362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -362967,14 +363401,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior olivary complex http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Gray713.png - + - + NIFSTD @@ -363065,7 +363499,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -363123,14 +363557,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 locus ceruleus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gray709.png - + - + check ZFA NIFSTD @@ -363264,7 +363698,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Nucleus containing parasympathetic neurons giving rise to the parasympathetic division of the facial nerve, innervating the salivary glands (Brodal, Neurological Anatomy, 3rd ed., 1981, pg 703). @@ -363300,14 +363734,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 superior salivatory nucleus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Gray788.png - + - + definitional @@ -363442,7 +363876,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers[GO]. Layer that lines the lumen of the heart.[TAO] Part of the heart comprised of thin serous membrane, composed of endothelial tissue, that lines the interior of the heart.[AAO] @@ -363484,14 +363918,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endocardium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Gray493.png - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -363968,7 +364402,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364028,7 +364462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 integument - + @@ -364041,7 +364475,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -364308,7 +364742,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Vasculature that is part of the eye region. not part of the eye in ZFA. Note this changed to a blood vessel in ZFA @@ -364331,14 +364765,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + ISBN:0781772214 @@ -364397,7 +364831,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364438,14 +364872,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 musculoskeletal system - + - + check ctenophore @@ -364735,7 +365169,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -364748,8 +365182,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Part of the central nervous system located in the vertebral canal continuous with and caudal to the brain; demarcated from brain by plane of foramen magnum. It is composed of an inner core of gray matter in which nerve cells predominate, and an outer layer of white matter in which myelinated nerve fibers predominate, and surrounds the central canal. (CUMBO). TODO - add superclass to unify with VNC? @@ -364808,34 +365242,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Spinal_Cord.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Spinal_Cord.glb - + - + - + - + ZFA - + definitional - + definitional @@ -365027,7 +365461,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365078,14 +365512,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral horn of spinal cord - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -365384,7 +365818,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365414,14 +365848,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal mesentery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Gray985.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -365900,7 +366334,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -365941,14 +366375,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE check the FMA placement here; ncit placement of body cavity here probably not correct coelemic cavity lumen - + - + definitional @@ -366048,7 +366482,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a back [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:35161 @@ -366062,14 +366496,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of back - + - + prolog @@ -366285,9 +366719,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -366344,15 +366778,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 notochord http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + - + @@ -366371,19 +366805,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499 - + ZFA - + EHDAA2 @@ -366468,7 +366902,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -366479,7 +366913,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -366531,11 +366965,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 somite http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + @@ -366548,13 +366982,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + GOTAX:0000352 - + ZFA @@ -366999,12 +367433,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - - + + + + + + A specialized region of ectoderm found between the neural ectoderm (neural plate) and non-neural ectoderm and composed of highly migratory pluripotent cells that delaminate in early embryonic development from the dorsal neural tube and give rise to an astounding variety of differentiated cell types[MP]. EDITOR_NOTE consider including subclasses for pre- and post- migratory (e.g. sheets/paths/streams). @@ -367044,66 +367478,66 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gray644.png https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Neural_Crest.png - + - + - + - + - + - + - + XAO https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + Hall and others restrict NC to vertebrates but we opt for a less restrictive constraint to avoid inconsistencies when areas such as P1 area of pallium in hagfishes inherit cell lineage from telecephalon-contributing NC cells ISBN:0073040584 - + BTO - + PMID:11523831 - + pre migratory https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + PMID:11523831 @@ -367470,15 +367904,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + A region of the serous membrane that forms the innermost layer of the pericardium and the outer surface of the heart. External layer of the heart.[TAO] @@ -367508,34 +367942,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 EDITOR_NOTE TODO - check links with UBERON:0002425 visceral serous pericardium. develops from proepicardium. WP:Epicardium -- When considered as a part of the pericardium, it is the inner layer, or visceral pericardium, continuous with the serous layer. epicardium - + - + - + - + multiple - + FMA-inferred - + FMA @@ -367722,11 +368156,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + @@ -367763,23 +368197,23 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 conducting system of heart - + - + - + - + - + @@ -367792,31 +368226,31 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA @@ -367883,7 +368317,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -367947,7 +368381,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Sinoatrial_node_low_mag.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Sinoatrial_node_2_low_mag.jpg - + @@ -367960,7 +368394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -368243,8 +368677,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -368274,11 +368708,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac Purkinje fiber http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray498.png - + - + @@ -368291,7 +368725,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -368299,7 +368733,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -368446,7 +368880,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368459,7 +368893,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Serous membrane which is divided into parietal and visceral serous pericardium. EMAPA:19030 FMA:9582 @@ -368473,24 +368907,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 serous pericardium - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -368531,7 +368965,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368569,14 +369003,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 peritoneum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gray1040.png - + - + MP @@ -368629,14 +369063,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Membrane organ which is attached to the pericardial sac proper and the central tendon of diaphragm and is continuous with the pretracheal fascia.[FMA]. most superficial part of pericardium; continuous with the outer adventitial layer of the neighboring great blood vessels. [Wikipedia:Pericardium] EMAPA:19029 @@ -368652,11 +369086,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 fibrous pericardium - + - + @@ -368669,13 +369103,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + WP @@ -368887,7 +369321,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -368945,14 +369379,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone marrow http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Gray72-en.svg - + - + FMA MA @@ -369024,8 +369458,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -369064,24 +369498,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 defined generically so could in theory encompass FBbt:00003260 'skeletal muscle of head', or the muscle of a starfish Aristotle's lantern, but we restrict this to craniates. Skeletal muscles of the head originate from the non-segmented head mesoderm (Noden, 1983; Wachtler et al., 1984) cranial muscle - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -369156,7 +369590,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle that is part of the cervical (neck) region. EMAPA:36050 @@ -369178,14 +369612,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of neck - + - + prolog @@ -369243,7 +369677,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -369275,14 +369709,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle of abdomen - + - + prolog @@ -369540,14 +369974,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -369596,24 +370030,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hematopoietic system - + - + - + FMA - + definitional @@ -369669,15 +370103,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -369724,25 +370158,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bile duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Digestive_system_showing_bile_duct.png - + - + - + EMAPA MA - + XAO @@ -370052,7 +370486,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370097,14 +370531,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 visceral pleura - + - + FMA @@ -370184,7 +370618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370230,14 +370664,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleural cavity http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Gray965.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -370408,7 +370842,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels. FMA:9868 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001443 @@ -370422,14 +370856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardial sac http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Gray489.png - + - + FMA @@ -370453,7 +370887,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370512,14 +370946,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pericardium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Gray489.png - + - + MA @@ -370704,7 +371138,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -370759,7 +371193,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 autonomic nervous system http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Gray839.png - + @@ -370772,7 +371206,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA MA NIFSTD @@ -370883,9 +371317,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -370916,15 +371350,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 clitoris http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Clitoris_anatomy_labeled-en.svg - + - + - + @@ -370937,19 +371371,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 Wikipedia @@ -371815,7 +372249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of the mouth and lines the oral cavity, typically stratified squamous, and may be para-, ortho- or non- keratinized. Primary barrier between oral environment and deeper tissues. consider including separate class for developmental structure (adult human is stratified; in EHDAA2 is unilaminar) The epithelium that lines the oral cavity. The oral epithelium epithelial cells with many short microvilli as well as mucous cells, rodlet cells and taste buds[ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-060921-12, ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-091204-24]. @@ -371842,14 +372276,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 oral epithelium - + - + AAO-modified @@ -371912,8 +372346,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -371941,24 +372375,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 visceral serous pericardium - + - + - + cjm - + FMA @@ -372114,7 +372548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -372160,7 +372594,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 decidua http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Gray33.png - + @@ -372173,7 +372607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + maternal MA @@ -372260,7 +372694,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The mucous secreting gland associated with the mucuous membrane lining the uterus. simple or branched tubular @@ -372288,7 +372722,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 endometrial gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray1169.png - + @@ -372301,7 +372735,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Tubular_gland @@ -372871,14 +373305,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -372904,11 +373338,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 iris epithelium - + - + @@ -372921,13 +373355,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA - + MP @@ -372994,7 +373428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -373022,14 +373456,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecula carnea - + - + WP @@ -373114,7 +373548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -373148,7 +373582,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Modeling-endochondral-elements-Design-Pattern http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Hypertrophic_Zone_of_Epiphyseal_Plate.jpg - + @@ -373161,7 +373595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO @@ -373433,8 +373867,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -373460,11 +373894,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 tunica media https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg - + - + @@ -373477,13 +373911,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm - + cjm @@ -373520,8 +373954,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The innermost layer of a blood vessel which is a lining of endothelial cells facing the lumen[Kardong]. the FMA class represents a more generic layer which is the superclass of the layer found in both blood vessels and lymph vessels (and also endocardium) - we should probably follow this structure the FMA class represents a structure which may have both epithelium and fibroelastic connective tissue as parts @@ -373546,11 +373980,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 tunica intima https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg - + - + @@ -373563,13 +373997,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + check for exceptions, e.g. capillaries - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -374027,9 +374461,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + One of a series of paired bulges that develop along the lateral walls of the foregut. The pharyngeal arches have developmental contributions from endoderm, mesoderm, and neural crest cells and are separated by anterior lateral endoderm out-pockets known as pharyngeal pouches. One of a series of bony or cartilaginous arches that develop in the walls of the mouth cavity and pharynx of the embryo.[AAO] A conserved feature of all vertebrate embryos is the presence of a series of bulges on the lateral surface of the head, the pharyngeal arches; it is within these structures that the nerves, muscles and skeletal components of the pharyngeal apparatus are laid down.[well established][VHOG] @@ -374065,15 +374499,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Gray41.png - + - + - + @@ -374086,19 +374520,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:16313389 - + http://tolweb.org/Chordata/2499 - + PMID:16313389 @@ -374167,7 +374601,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ectodermal placode that develops in the head into a part of the sensory nervous system. With a few exceptions (lens, adenohypophyseal), cranial placodes are neurogenic. Do not merge with neurogenic placode Comparisons of developmental gene expression suggest that the anterior ectoderm in amphioxus may be homologous to the vertebrate olfactory placode, the only vertebrate placode with primary, not secondary, neurons @@ -374187,7 +374621,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cranial placode - + @@ -374200,7 +374634,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:11523831 PMID:22512454 @@ -375165,7 +375599,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -375184,7 +375618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the brain that is the morphological boundary between the midbrain and hindbrain and that is the location of an organizing center which patterns the midbrain and hindbrain primordia of the neural plate. consider adding class for organizer. Consider adding separate class for isthmus as a structure Lampreys also have an MHB [midbrain hindbrain boundary], expressing a similar repertoire of regulatory gene cognates as in gnathostomes.[well established][VHOG] @@ -375214,11 +375648,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain-hindbrain boundary - + - + @@ -375232,13 +375666,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -375284,8 +375718,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A temporary epithelium that derives from the outer layer of the ectdoerm and is shed once the inner layer differentiates to form a true epidermis. The outermost epidermal layer covering the fish at embryonic stages; derived from the EVL and thought to eventually be replaced by the superficial stratum of the epidermis. Sometimes used synonymously with EVL. Le Guellec et al, 2004.[TAO] relationship type change: OBO_REL:part_of ectoderm (TAO:0000016) CHANGED TO: develops_from ectoderm (UBERON:0000924)[TAO] @@ -375314,11 +375748,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 periderm - + - + @@ -375331,13 +375765,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ZFA @@ -375501,7 +375935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -375524,7 +375958,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Unsegmented field of paraxial mesoderm present posterior to the most recently formed somite pair, from which somites will form. Unsegmented field of paraxial mesoderm present posterior to the most recently formed somite pair, from which somites will form. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] It is reasonable to assume that the proximate invertebrate ancestor of the vertebrates had an amphioxus-like tail bud in its larval stage. This archetypal tail bud would have (...) (3) lacked any component of mesenchyme cells, (4) budded off new mesodermal segments directly, without any intervening zone of presomitic mesoderm (...). Then, early in vertebrate evolution, epithelium-to-mesenchyme interconversions (and the gene networks for effecting them) became prominent features of development. (...) In any case, conspicuous mesenchymal components tended to be added to the vertebrate tail bud itself. In addition, a mesenchymatous presomitic mesoderm (not a part of the tail bud proper) came to intervene between the tail bud and the forming somites.[well established][VHOG] @@ -375549,14 +375983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presomitic mesoderm - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -375616,8 +376050,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + In mammals, the pronephric duct is the predecessor of the Wolffian duct[WP]. Duct of the embryonic kidney, present bilaterally ventral to the somites and leading to the anal region where it empties separately from, and just posterior to the anus. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] The first-formed kidney duct, which drains the kidney of most anamniotes and becomes the ductus deferens of male amniotes. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-3, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG] @@ -375641,11 +376075,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The pronephric duct collects the filtrate from the pronephric tubules and opens to the exterior of the pronephric kidney[GOC:mtg_kidney_jan10, PMID:15647339, XAO:0000063, ZFA:0000150] pronephric duct - + - + @@ -375658,13 +376092,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia - + XAO @@ -375851,14 +376285,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A horseshoe-shaped thickening of the endoderm at the cranial (rostral) end of the primitive streak formed by the involution of Spemann's organizer cells which, together with the notochord, induces the formation of the neural plate from the overlying ectodermal cells and contributes mesodermal type cells to the surrounding tissue. TODO - check; developmental relationship to anterior hypoblast in ZFA? Axial hypoblast located anterior to the chorda mesoderm; the polster is its most anterior region. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] @@ -375883,24 +376317,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 prechordal plate - + - + - + ZFA - + PMID:16313393 @@ -375957,9 +376391,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -376001,34 +376435,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intermediate mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + - + - + - + AAO - + EMAPA - + XAO @@ -376340,7 +376774,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -376378,7 +376812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye primordium - + @@ -376391,7 +376825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:16496288 XAO @@ -376453,8 +376887,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -376483,24 +376917,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic cup - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -376566,7 +377000,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -376607,7 +377041,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lens placode http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gray864.png - + @@ -376620,7 +377054,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -376689,7 +377123,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Paired organ that connects the primitive kidney Wolffian body (or mesonephros) to the cloaca and serves as the anlage for certain male reproductive organs. the Wolffian duct is what remains of the pronephric duct after the atrophy of the pronephros[WP]. In Zebrafish: Duct of the adult kidney (mesonephros), present bilaterally ventral to the somites and leading to the cloacal chamber[ZFA]. Consider adding subclasses for male and female specific variants TODO - mesonephric portion of the nephric duct @@ -376727,7 +377161,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesonephric duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + @@ -376740,7 +377174,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -376828,15 +377262,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + A region of embryonic ectodermal cells that lie directly above the notochord. During neurulation, they change shape and produce an infolding of the neural plate (the neural fold) that then seals to form the neural tube[XAO]. The earliest recognizable dorsal ectodermal primordium of the central nervous system present near the end of gastrulation before infolding to form the neural keel; consists of a thickened pseudostratified epithelium[ZFA]. The earliest recognizable dorsal ectodermal primordium of the central nervous system present near the end of gastrulation before infolding to form the neural keel; consists of a thickened pseudostratified epithelium. Kimmel et al, 1995.[TAO] (...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -376868,34 +377302,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural plate https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Neural_Crest.png - + - + - + - + GOTAX:0000352 - + Wikipedia - + Bgee:AN @@ -377012,7 +377446,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The paraxial mesoderm is the mesoderm located bilaterally adjacent to the notochord and neural tube[GO]. Mesoderm lateral to the neural tube and notochord that is divided into cranial and post-cranial portions. The trunk portions further segment into somites.[AAO] Presently, Cephalochordata, Urochordata, and Vertebrata are placed as subphyla of the phylum Chordata, in which the overall organization of embryonic tissues (dorsal hollow nerve cord, ventral digestive tract, axial notochord, and bilateral paraxial mesoderm) is largely conserved. In contrast, the echinoderms and hemichordates are sister groups of the chordates and they lack the notochord and paraxial mesoderm. Thus, the basic mesodermal organization of vertebrates must have appeared first in the common ancestor of the chordates.[well established][VHOG] @@ -377041,7 +377475,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paraxial mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + @@ -377054,7 +377488,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bgee:AN @@ -377123,8 +377557,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -377150,11 +377584,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epibranchial placode - + - + @@ -377168,13 +377602,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -377277,7 +377711,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -377321,7 +377755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lateral plate mesoderm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Gray19_with_color.png - + @@ -377334,7 +377768,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 VHOG @@ -377418,7 +377852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -377461,7 +377895,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myotome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray65.png - + @@ -377474,7 +377908,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -377537,7 +377971,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Trunk portion of the neural crest. The trunk neural crest lies between the vagal and sacral neural crest and gives rise to two groups of cells. One group migrates dorsolateral and populates the skin, forming pigment cells and the other migrates ventrolateral through the anterior sclerotome to become the epinephrine-producing cells of the adrenal gland and the neurons of the sympathetic nervous system. Some cells remain in the sclerotome to form the dorsal root ganglia [Wikipedia]. Post-cranial portion of the neural crest. Exact anatomical derivations not experimentally resolved in amphibians.[AAO] We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (1) the neural crest (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -377557,14 +377991,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trunk neural crest - + - + ZFA @@ -377607,15 +378041,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - + Bilateral groups of cells consisting of three rows: one row of endocardial precursors medially and two rows of myocardical precursors laterally. The two populations fuse at the midline to form the heart rudiment or cone. should probably be merged with heart rudiment. Bilateral groups of cells consisting of three rows: one row of endocardial precursors medially and two rows of myocardical precursors laterally. The two populations fuse at the midline between 21 and 26 somites to form the heart rudiment or cone. Stainier 2001.[TAO] @@ -377635,15 +378069,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 heart primordium - + - + - + @@ -377656,19 +378090,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA - + ZFA - + XAO @@ -377806,8 +378240,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Ventral somitic compartment that is a precursor of the axial skeleton[XAO]. Sclerotomes eventually differentiate into the vertebrae and most of the skull. The caudal (posterior) half of one sclerotome fuses with the rostral (anterior) half of the adjacent one to form each vertebra. From their initial location within the somite, the sclerotome cells migrate medially towards the notochord. These cells meet the sclerotome cells from the other side to form the vertebral body. From this vertebral body, sclerotome cells move dorsally and surround the developing spinal cord, forming the vertebral arch[WP]. Skeletogenic portion of somites.[AAO] The vertebrate sclerotome has no equivalent in amphioxus and is a novelty linked with the evolution of the axial skeleton.[well established][VHOG] @@ -377835,11 +378269,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 sclerotome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Gray65.png - + - + @@ -377858,13 +378292,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VHOG:0000680 - + ZFA @@ -379179,8 +379613,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -379228,24 +379662,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 chorion membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Gray24.png - + - + - + Hymans - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -379860,7 +380294,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -379888,14 +380322,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Genes: The positional specification of the metanephrogenic mesenchyme is negatively regulated by Foxc1 and Foxc2. Next the permanent kidney forming metanephrogenic mesenchyme is specified by Hox11 genes. The competence to respond to ureteric bud inducers is regulated by WT1. GDNF secretion restricted to posterior region by Robo2 and Sprouty1. The receptors for GDNF are synthesized in the nephric ducts and later in ureteric buds [ISBN:9780878932504 "Developmental Biology"] metanephric mesenchyme - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -379959,14 +380393,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + An extraembryonic structure that develops_from a syncytiotrophoblast and is part of a chorion. TODO - check EHDAA2:0001973 @@ -379975,24 +380409,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003224 chorion syncytiotrophoblast - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + polar trophectoderm syncytiotrophoblast EHDAA2 @@ -380398,7 +380832,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mesenchyme that is part of a chorion. TODO - check UBERON:0003423 @@ -380417,7 +380851,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003265 chorionic mesenchyme - + @@ -380436,7 +380870,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -380644,8 +381078,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -380677,24 +381111,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of lower jaw - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + VHOG-modified @@ -380770,12 +381204,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -380802,7 +381236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesentery of stomach - + @@ -380815,7 +381249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -381127,13 +381561,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Racemose mucous glands beneath the mucous membrane of the pharynx. BTO:0004849 EHDAA2:0001461 @@ -381146,14 +381580,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal gland - + - + BTO @@ -381262,7 +381696,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood island that is part of a mesoderm. in EHDAA2, gives rise to blood and dorsal aorta UBERON:0003305 @@ -381275,7 +381709,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003304 mesoderm blood island - + @@ -381288,7 +381722,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -381387,7 +381821,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing camera-type eye. TODO - change mesenchyme relationships to precursor_of EHDAA2:0000485 @@ -381399,14 +381833,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003314 eye mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -381599,7 +382033,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing upper jaw [Automatically generated definition]. EHDAA2:0002124 EHDAA:8031 @@ -381612,14 +382046,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003323 mesenchyme of upper jaw - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -381670,7 +382104,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing lower jaw [Automatically generated definition]. EHDAA2:0001024 EHDAA:8003 @@ -381683,14 +382117,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003324 mesenchyme of lower jaw - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -383082,15 +383516,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + An epithelium that is part of a pharynx [Automatically generated definition]. Epithelium lining the pharynx consisting largely of simple columnar epithelium with a short segment (1mm) of stratified squamous epithelium on the ventral side. Chen et al, 2007.[TAO] BSA:0000112 @@ -383110,24 +383544,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal epithelium - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -383179,12 +383613,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An epithelium that is part of a midgut. BTO:0005053 EHDAA2:0001195 @@ -383197,14 +383631,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003352 epithelium of midgut - + - + BTO @@ -383497,7 +383931,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383510,7 +383944,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An unilaminar epithelium that surrounds a pelvic appendage bud. UBERON:0005232 EHDAA2:0001034 @@ -383526,24 +383960,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003371 pelvic appendage bud ectoderm - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -383611,7 +384045,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383624,7 +384058,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An unilaminar epithelium that surrounds a pectoral appendage bud. UBERON:0005231 UBERON:0005663 @@ -383641,24 +384075,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003372 pectoral appendage bud ectoderm - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -383722,7 +384156,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -383733,7 +384167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An extraembryonic structure that develops_from a ectoderm and is part of a chorion. BTO:0005145 EMAPA:16113 @@ -383744,14 +384178,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003374 chorionic ectoderm - + - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -385200,7 +385634,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A gelatinous substance within the umbilical cord, largely made up of mucopolysaccharides (hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate). It also contains some fibroblasts and macrophages. It is derived from Extra Embryonic Mesoderm[WP]. TODO - check @@ -385215,14 +385649,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mesenchyme of umbilical cord - + - + Wikipedia @@ -386231,13 +386665,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A bone that is part of a facial skeleton [Automatically generated definition]. test whether 'facial bone' is an exact synonym EMAPA:19019 @@ -386258,14 +386692,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial bone - + - + MA @@ -386410,14 +386844,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The ureteral branches of renal artery are small branches which supply the ureter. ureteric artery @@ -386431,24 +386865,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteric segment of renal artery - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -386532,7 +386966,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The superior labial artery (superior labial branch of facial artery) is larger and more tortuous than the inferior labial artery. It follows a similar course along the edge of the upper lip, lying between the mucous membrane and the Orbicularis oris, and anastomoses with the artery of the opposite side. It supplies the upper lip, and gives off in its course two or three vessels which ascend to the nose; a septal branch ramifies on the nasal septum as far as the point of the nose, and an alar branch supplies the ala of the nose. EMAPA:37430 @@ -386549,14 +386983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 artery of upper lip - + - + FMA @@ -386622,7 +387056,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The inferior labial artery (inferior labial branch of facial artery) arises near the angle of the mouth; it passes upward and forward beneath the Triangularis and, penetrating the Orbicularis oris, runs in a tortuous course along the edge of the lower lip between this muscle and the mucous membrane. It supplies the labial glands, the mucous membrane, and the muscles of the lower lip; and anastomoses with the artery of the opposite side, and with the mental branch of the inferior alveolar artery. EMAPA:37429 @@ -386640,14 +387074,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 artery of lower lip - + - + FMA @@ -387273,7 +387707,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An endothelium of capillary that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37575 MA:0001808 @@ -387304,14 +387738,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003489 respiratory system capillary endothelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -387543,7 +387977,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An arteriole that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37568 MA:0001803 @@ -387551,14 +387985,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003495 respiratory system arteriole - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -387592,7 +388026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A blood vessel that is part of a head [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:36610 MA:0000575 @@ -387604,14 +388038,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003496 head blood vessel - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -391830,12 +392264,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -391862,7 +392296,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intrahepatic bile duct - + @@ -391875,7 +392309,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -392438,7 +392872,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The central part of the thoracic cavity enclosed by the left and right pleurae. mediastinal CALOHA:TS-2338 @@ -392460,14 +392894,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 mediastinum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Mediastinum.png - + - + FMA @@ -392987,7 +393421,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a thorax [Automatically generated definition]. MA:0000561 muscle organ of thorax @@ -392997,14 +393431,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003830 thoracic segment muscle - + - + prolog @@ -393116,7 +393550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a esophagus [Automatically generated definition]. merge muscle and muscle layer? EMAPA:26983 @@ -393133,14 +393567,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003832 esophagus muscle - + - + MA @@ -394005,12 +394439,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A neural plate that develops_from a future spinal cord. Neural plate that is part of the spinal cord. [Bgee_curator][VHOG] (...) at some stage of its development, every chordate exhibits five uniquely derived characters or synapomorphies of the group: (...) (4) a single, tubular nerve cord that is located dorsal to the notochord (...)[well established][VHOG] @@ -394023,14 +394457,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003854 spinal cord neural plate - + - + ZFA @@ -394283,7 +394717,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the coelom in the embryo between the somatopleuric and splanchnopleuric mesoderm; the principal body cavities of the trunk (thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic) arise from this embryonic part of the coelom. consider merging with coelom. TODO - add spatial relationships to halves of LPM. Note the OG places XAO and ZFA coelem terms here. editor note: TODO check ZFA, which appears to be a structure present in adults (...) I regard it unlikely that coeloms of all bilaterian animals are comparable and evolved very early. Considering all these questions, few convincing characters concerning the evolution of body cavities remain to be named. (...) A segmental coelom appears to have evolved at least two times, in Annelida and in Myomerata (Acrania and Craniota).[well established][VHOG] @@ -394299,14 +394733,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intraembryonic coelom - + - + Wikipedia @@ -394374,7 +394808,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394433,14 +394867,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 fallopian tube http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Scheme_female_reproductive_system-en.svg - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -394515,7 +394949,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Paired ducts of the embryo that run down the lateral sides of the urogenital ridge and terminate at the mullerian eminence in the primitive urogenital sinus. In the female, they will develop to form the fallopian tubes, uterus, and the upper portion of the vagina; in the male, they are lost. These ducts are made of tissue of mesodermal origin[WP]. develops either by lengthwise splitting of the archinephric duct (in chondrichthyans and some amphibians) or by a elongated invagination of the coelomic epithelium (other vertebrates) In males, the oviducts regress. The cranial end of the oviduct maintains an opening into the coelom (which primitively may have been the anteriormost coelomic funnels connecting the nephrocoel with the coelom). This opening is the ostium tubae[USM]. Either of the paired embryonic ducts developing into the uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina in the female and becoming largely obliterated in the male. [TFD][VHOG] Transient developmental organ which gives rise to oviducts in female (documented to persist in some male frogs).[AAO] @@ -394545,14 +394979,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Mullerian duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Gray1109.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -394674,8 +395108,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -394709,11 +395143,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver primordium - + - + @@ -394732,13 +395166,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ventral foregut endoderm Zaret 1996 @@ -394861,7 +395295,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394881,14 +395315,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0003898 skeletal muscle tissue of trunk - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -394949,7 +395383,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -394972,7 +395406,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the retina that contains neurons and photoreceptor cells[GO]. (...) an essentially similar sequence of events occurs during the embryonic development of the vertebrate eye. The eye initially develops as a single median evagination of the diencephalon that soon bifurcates to form the paired optic vesicles. As each optic vesicle grows towards the body surface, its proximal part narrows as the optic stalk, and its distal part invaginates to form a two-layered optic cup. (...) The outer layer of the optic cup becomes the pigment layer of the retina, whereas the inner layer differentiates into the photoreceptive cells and neuronal layers of the retina.[well established][VHOG] @@ -395004,14 +395438,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 retinal neural layer - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -395325,7 +395759,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -395355,14 +395789,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreas primordium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -395404,16 +395838,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + The embryonic pancreas develops from two separate anlagen in the foregut epithelium, one dorsal and two ventral pancreatic buds[PMID]. EFO:0003470 EMAPA:35645 @@ -395434,19 +395868,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Suckale08FBS_fig1_pancreas_development.jpeg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + - + @@ -395459,26 +395893,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia:Pancreas#Embryological_development - + zebrafish Wikipedia:Pancreatic_bud - + EHDAA2-inferred @@ -395520,8 +395954,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Pancreatic bud that gives rise to the accessory pancreatic duct. The pancreatic bud that gives rise to the accessory pancreatic duct.[AAO] In chick, Xenopus laevis, and the teleost fish Medaka, the pancreas develops from three buds that emerge from the gut tube, two from its ventral aspect, and one from its dorsal aspect. In mouse, although there are initially three buds that arise from the gut tube at the point of contact between the endoderm and the vasculature, the pancreas develops from only two of these buds, one dorsal and one ventral. (...) In this study, we use a transgenic zebrafish line (...). We provide evidence for the existence of two distinct pancreatic anlagen - a ventral anterior bud and a dorsal posterior bud - that join to form the definitive pancreas (reference 1); The pancreas develops from the fusion of distinct endoderm-derived dorsal and ventral diverticula. In humans, by day 35 of development, the ventral pancreatic bud begins to migrate backwards and comes into contact and eventually fuses with the dorsal pancreatic bud during the sixth week of development (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] @@ -395549,24 +395983,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal pancreatic bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + XAO @@ -395613,8 +396047,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Pancreatic bud that gives rise to the major pancreatic duct. In chick, Xenopus laevis, and the teleost fish Medaka, the pancreas develops from three buds that emerge from the gut tube, two from its ventral aspect, and one from its dorsal aspect. In mouse, although there are initially three buds that arise from the gut tube at the point of contact between the endoderm and the vasculature, the pancreas develops from only two of these buds, one dorsal and one ventral. (...) In this study, we use a transgenic zebrafish line (...). We provide evidence for the existence of two distinct pancreatic anlagen - a ventral anterior bud and a dorsal posterior bud - that join to form the definitive pancreas (reference 1); The pancreas develops from the fusion of distinct endoderm-derived dorsal and ventral diverticula. In humans, by day 35 of development, the ventral pancreatic bud begins to migrate backwards and comes into contact and eventually fuses with the dorsal pancreatic bud during the sixth week of development (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] The ventral pancreatic bud becomes the head and uncinate process, and comes from the hepatic diverticulum[WP] @@ -395642,24 +396076,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreatic bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gray982.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + PMID:16417468 WP @@ -396385,7 +396819,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -396422,14 +396856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 rete testis http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Hodenschema.svg - + - + Wikipedia @@ -396846,7 +397280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A transitional population of migrating mesenchymal cells that derive from somites and that will become dermal cells. Not to be confused with 'dermatome segment of skin'. AAO:0011028 @@ -396873,7 +397307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dermatome http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Gray64.png - + @@ -396886,7 +397320,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -397196,7 +397630,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397223,14 +397657,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 biliary ductule - + - + BTO @@ -397321,7 +397755,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The layer of undifferentiated, proliferating cells that line the neural tube lumen that is the immediate transformation of the germinal neuroepithelium. consider merging with 'ventricular zone'; note that the MA class probably does not belong here, as this is an embryonic structure The layer of undifferentiated, proliferating cells that line the neural tube lumen @@ -397339,7 +397773,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube ventricular layer - + @@ -397352,7 +397786,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + NCBIBook:NBK10047 @@ -397413,7 +397847,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397437,7 +397871,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube mantle layer - + @@ -397450,7 +397884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + by division NCBIBook:NBK10047 @@ -397488,7 +397922,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397505,14 +397939,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube marginal layer - + - + forms from axons @@ -397554,7 +397988,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397579,14 +398013,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube basal plate - + - + Shh Swenson @@ -397701,7 +398135,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -397714,7 +398148,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The central area of the two limbs of a horseshoe-shaped mesenchymal swelling that lie medial to the olfactory placode or pit in the future nasal region of the embryo; it joins with the ipsilateral maxillary prominence in the formation of half of the upper jaw, and the nasal tip and philtrum of the upper lip develop from it. Fusion of right and left medial nasal processes forms a primary palate rostrally and the nasal septum caudally. The incisive bone, including upper incisor teeth and the rostral up- per lip, are derived from the primary palate. The nasal septum consists of bone, cartilage, and a patch of soft tissue membrane that separates right & left halves of the nasal cavity. EHDAA2:0001076 @@ -397735,24 +398169,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 medial nasal prominence http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Gray45.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia @@ -398593,7 +399027,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A myocardium trabecular layer that is part of a cardiac ventricle. TODO - check FMA FMA:83511 @@ -398607,14 +399041,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trabecular layer of ventricle - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -398649,9 +399083,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -398684,34 +399118,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 optic vesicle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Gray863.png - + - + - + - + ZFA - + GO-def - + ZFA @@ -398860,8 +399294,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A specific region of the lateral mesoderm that will form the primary beating heart tube. In mammals the primary heart field gives rise to the left ventricle. this term denotes the primary heart field; GO:0003128 denotes the superclass of primary and secondary: specific region of the lateral mesoderm into the area which will form the primary beating heart tube[GO:0003138] XAO:0004185 @@ -398874,24 +399308,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004140 primary heart field - + - + - + GO:0003128 - + https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3308-6245 @@ -398956,7 +399390,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelial tube that will give rise to the mature heart. the paired, longitudinal, endothelial-lined channels formed from the cardiogenic mesoderm in embryonic development; angiogenic cell clusters (aka angioblastic cords) located in a horse-shoe shape configuration in the cardiogenic plate coalesce to form the right and left endocardial heart tubes which then fuse in cephalo-caudal direction to form a single primitive heart tube. AAO:0010411 @@ -398976,14 +399410,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 heart tube - + - + ZFA-modified @@ -399128,8 +399562,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The His-Purkinje system receives signals from the AV node and is composed of the fibers that regulate cardiac muscle contraction in the ventricles. the intraventricular conduction system from the bundle of His to the distal Purkinje fibers, which carries the impulse to the ventricles. HPS @@ -399140,11 +399574,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004146 His-Purkinje system - + - + @@ -399157,13 +399591,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + GO - + PMID:12626327 PMID:21234997 github:michaelerice @@ -399344,8 +399778,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An embryonic group of progenitor cells that forms from an outpouching of the septum transversum near the venous pole of the heart and gives rise to the epicardium. propepicardial Proepicardial clusters in Zebrafish form on the pericardial wall, adjacent to the atrioventricular (AV) junction and near the venous pole[ZFA] @@ -399357,24 +399791,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004160 proepicardium - + - + - + todo check other taxa - + ZFA @@ -400254,8 +400688,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a large intestine [Automatically generated definition]. MA class may specifically mean muscle layer, but we treat as the sum of smooth muscle in both muscle layer and muscularis mucosa EMAPA:35469 @@ -400271,24 +400705,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004220 large intestine smooth muscle - + - + - + MA - + consider merging @@ -400369,7 +400803,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -400406,14 +400840,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intestine smooth muscle - + - + consider merging @@ -401797,7 +402231,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a small intestine [Automatically generated definition]. MA class may specifically mean muscle layer, but we treat as the sum of smooth muscle in both muscle layer and muscularis mucosa EMAPA:35783 @@ -401822,14 +402256,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 small intestine smooth muscle - + - + consider merging @@ -402690,13 +403124,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -402712,14 +403146,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eye muscle - + - + MA @@ -402808,7 +403242,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The bilaminar epithelium formed from the myotome and dermatome. Epithelial sheet on the external surface of the somite that gives rise to trunk, muscle and dermis. Within the dermomyotome there is also a medio-lateral difference. The central region makes dermis, the mesenchymal connective tissue of the back skin. The medial region (closest to neural tube) makes epaxial muscle, and the lateral region (furthest from neural tube) makes hypaxial muscle[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bookshelf/br.fcgi?book=eurekah&part=A66768]. Epithelial sheet on the external surface of the somite that gives rise to trunk, muscle and dermis.[TAO] @@ -402831,7 +403265,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004290 dermomyotome - + @@ -402850,7 +403284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 ZFA @@ -403132,11 +403566,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - - + + + + + A membranous sac that develops from the posterior part of the alimentary canal in the embryos of mammals, birds, and reptiles, and it is important in the formation of the umbilical cord and placenta in mammals[VHOG]. A membranous sac that develops from the posterior part of the alimentary canal in the embryos of mammals, birds, and reptiles, and it is important in the formation of the umbilical cord and placenta in mammals. [TFD][VHOG] Structures homologous to the four extraembryonic membranes of reptiles and birds appear in mammals: amnion, chorion, yolk sac, and allantois.[well established][VHOG] @@ -403161,55 +403595,55 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 allantois http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Gray25.png - + - + - + - + - + - + EHDAA2-modified - + Hymans - + Hymans - + hindgut diverticulum endoderm ISBN:0073040584 - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -403348,14 +403782,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Outermost layer of cells in the blastodermic vesicle, which will develop into the trophoblast layer and then contact the endometrium and take part in establishing the embryo's means of nutrition. distinction between trophectoderm and trophoblast unclear/inconsistent in many sources The outer cellular layer of the mammalian blastocyst. [Evolution, Fourth_Edition_(2006)_McGraw-Hill, Function, Vertebrates:_Comparative_Anatomy, p.750, see_Kardong_KV][VHOG] @@ -403373,11 +403807,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trophectoderm - + - + @@ -403390,13 +403824,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -403799,7 +404233,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -403855,14 +404289,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Gray473.png - + - + ZFA @@ -404114,7 +404548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A transparent homogeneous acellular layer found between the substantia propria and the endothelial layer of the cornea[MP]. Acellular anatomical structure composed of collagen, Descemet's membrane is secreted as a basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. Located between the stroma and the corneal endothelium, it is approximately 0.15 micrometer thick at 6 months post-fertilization.[ZFIN] @@ -404146,14 +404580,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Descemet's membrane https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/15 - + - + Cline et al @@ -405571,12 +406005,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a myocardium [Automatically generated definition]. Note placement of MA class based on parthood relationship EMAPA:32688 @@ -405587,14 +406021,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium - + - + MA @@ -405781,21 +406215,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a right ventricle [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:84429 uberon UBERON:0004525 cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of right ventricle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -405824,21 +406258,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a left ventricle [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:84430 uberon UBERON:0004526 cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of left ventricle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -406826,7 +407260,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -406860,7 +407294,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 liver lobule - + @@ -406873,7 +407307,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA MA @@ -407139,7 +407573,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -407171,14 +407605,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 interventricular septum membranous part - + - + Wikipedia @@ -407385,8 +407819,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The raphe nuclei are thin plates of cells in and immediately adjacent to the sagittal plane. BAMS:RA EMAPA:35721 @@ -407415,25 +407849,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 raphe nuclei http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Gray694.png - + - + - + GO Wikipedia - + Wikipedia @@ -407990,7 +408424,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408002,7 +408436,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408033,7 +408467,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408056,11 +408490,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin - + - + @@ -408073,13 +408507,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO - + definitional @@ -408161,7 +408595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408183,14 +408617,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic appendage - + - + definitional @@ -408259,7 +408693,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -408283,14 +408717,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pectoral appendage - + - + definitional @@ -408826,8 +409260,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -408842,25 +409276,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004737 metanephric collecting duct - + - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + Wikipedia-abduced @@ -408888,7 +409322,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A specialized form of connective tissue in which the extracellular matrix is firm, providing the tissue with resilience, and/or mineralized and that functions in mechanical and structural support.[VSAO]. A specialized form of connective tissue in which the extracellular matrix is firm, providing the tissue with resilience, and/or mineralized and that functions in mechanical and structural support.[VSAO] EMAPA:37744 @@ -408902,7 +409336,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Four classes of mineralized tissues are found in vertebrates: bone, cartilage, dentine, and enamel. We think of cartilage and bone as skeletal tissues and of enamel and dentine as dental tissues, but enamel and dentine arose evolutionarily together with bone as skeletal tissues in the dermal skeleton (exoskeleton) of early vertebrates. Scales and teeth of sharks are examples of dermal skeletal elements that are still composed of the three ancient components-enamel, dentine, and bone. Cartilage, on the other hand, provided the basis for the second vertebrate skeletal system, the endoskeleton (Smith and Hall, 1990; Hall, 1998a,b). some invertebrate skeletal tissues have surprisingly bone-like features. Examples include chondrocytes interconnected by cell processes in cephalopod cartilages (Cole and Hall, 2004a,b), and the calcium phosphate layer in the shells of brachiopods (Rodland et al., 2003). However, neither bone nor mineralized cartilage have been found in invertebrates. Editors notes: TODO - develops_from skeletal tissue - + @@ -408915,7 +409349,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + 2012-08-14 VSAO:0000015 VSAO @@ -409093,7 +409527,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The primitive cartilagionous skeletal structure of the fetal skull that grows to envelop the rapidly growing embyonic brain. In humans, the chondrocranium begins forming at 28 days from mesenchymal condensations and is fully formed between week 7 and 9 of fetal development. While the majority of the chondrocranium is succeeded by the bony skull in most higher vertebrates, some components do persist into adulthood.[1] In Cartilagious fishes and Agnathans, the chondrocranium persist throughout life.[2] Embryologically, the chondrocranium represent the basal cranial structure, and lay the base for the formation of the endocranium in higher vertebrates[WP]. in contrast to chondrocranium, this structure is entirely cartiliginous. In Chondricthyes this is the same as the neurocranium. FMA:76621 is an undefined fetal structure, so we assume the correct placement is here. Note that this is distinct from MA:0000317 which is the uberon:neurocranium (the part of the cranium that encloses the brain) AAO:0000094 @@ -409115,7 +409549,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004761 cartilaginous neurocranium - + @@ -409128,7 +409562,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMC1571569 @@ -409225,7 +409659,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Organ consisting of skeletal tissue. Encompasses whole bones, fused bones, cartilaginious elements, teeth, dermal denticles. Organ entity that is typically involved in mechanical support and may have different skeletal tissue compositions at different stages.[VSAO] Organ entity that may have different tissue compositions at different stages and is typically involved in mechanical support.[TAO] @@ -409241,14 +409675,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal element - + - + VSAO @@ -409377,7 +409811,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -409416,14 +409850,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004770 articular system - + - + FMA @@ -409538,7 +409972,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37576 MA:0001821 @@ -409553,14 +409987,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004779 respiratory system lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -409636,7 +410070,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a gastrointestinal system. MA:0001899 NCIT:C49299 @@ -409645,14 +410079,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004780 gastrointestinal system lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -409687,7 +410121,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a gallbladder [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:35371 FMA:278594 @@ -409706,14 +410140,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004781 gallbladder lamina propria - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -410308,10 +410742,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + A mucosa that is part of a gastrointestinal system. BTO:0000546 BTO:0005568 @@ -410327,44 +410761,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The gut mucosa of amphioxus has insulin-secreting cells. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16417468 gastrointestinal system mucosa - + - + - + - + - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + PMID:16417468 - + BTO-modified @@ -412690,7 +413124,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An endothelium of artery that is part of a respiratory system [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:37566 @@ -412711,14 +413145,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 respiratory system arterial endothelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -413652,7 +414086,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -413675,14 +414109,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 splanchnopleure http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray16.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -413710,7 +414144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -413733,14 +414167,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 somatopleure http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Gray16.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -413806,9 +414240,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -413829,34 +414263,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urogenital fold - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + Wikipedia - + EHDAA2 @@ -414046,7 +414480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The fetal urogenital sinus (from which the prostate derives) is a simple cylinder of stratified basal epithelium, surrounded by mesenchyme and positioned between the embryonic bladder and pelvic urethra. we follow EHDAA2 in dividing the UGS into epithelium and lumen EHDAA2:0004061 @@ -414057,14 +414491,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004902 urogenital sinus epithelium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -414528,8 +414962,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EHDAA2:0000171 EMAPA:16561 EMAPA_RETIRED:16565 @@ -414540,11 +414974,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 biliary bud http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gray1088.png - + - + @@ -414557,13 +414991,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2-modified @@ -415728,7 +416162,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The submucous layer of the wall of the urinary bladder. BTO:0002117 @@ -415747,14 +416181,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 submucosa of urinary bladder - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -415828,7 +416262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mucosa that is part of a ureter [Automatically generated definition]. FMA:15894 SCTID:40476001 @@ -415849,14 +416283,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004980 mucosa of ureter - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -416970,7 +417404,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mucosa that is part of a pyloric antrum [Automatically generated definition]. BTO:0004107 FMA:17055 @@ -417003,14 +417437,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0004997 mucosa of pyloric antrum - + - + BTO @@ -419953,20 +420387,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . uberon UBERON:0005064 left ventricular trabecular myocardium - + - + GO @@ -419993,20 +420427,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . uberon UBERON:0005066 right ventricular trabecular myocardium - + - + GO @@ -420366,7 +420800,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . class added for consistency with GO - consider merging with kidney mesenchyme. uberon @@ -420374,14 +420808,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005095 kidney rudiment - + - + GO @@ -420572,14 +421006,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A metanephric nephron is the functional unit of the metanephros[GO]. The primitive form of the vertebrate nephron consists of a vascular filtration surface overlain with podocytes, a specialized coelomic cavity to receive the ultrafiltrate, and a tubule for modification to final urine. Although previously thought to be unique to the vertebrates, this design is now known to be widespread among invertebrates, including most of the protochordates, and especially their larvae.[well established][VHOG] UBERON:0005142 @@ -420588,25 +421022,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005110 metanephric nephron - + - + - + Wikipedia Wikipedia:Nephron - + Bgee:AN @@ -420633,20 +421067,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001140 uberon UBERON:0005113 metanephric cortex mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -420668,32 +421102,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The metanephric cortical collecting duct is the portion of the metanephric collecting duct that resides in the renal cortex[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005115 metanephric cortical collecting duct - + - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -420722,20 +421156,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The metanephric nephron epithelium is a tissue that covers the surface of a nephron in the metanephros[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005134 metanephric nephron epithelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -420802,7 +421236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A metanephric nephron tubule is an epithelial tube that is part of the metanephric nephron, the functional part of the metanephros[GO]. UBERON:0005128 UBERON:0005152 @@ -420810,14 +421244,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005146 metanephric nephron tubule - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -420845,7 +421279,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -420861,14 +421295,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005147 metanephric renal vesicle - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -421602,7 +422036,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An artery in males that provides blood to the vas deferens. The artery usually arises from the anterior trunk of the superior vesical artery. It accompanies the vas deferens into the testis, where it anastomoses with the testicular artery. In this way it also supplies blood to the testis and epididymis. A small branch supplies the ureter[WP]. EMAPA:37513 @@ -421619,14 +422053,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 deferent duct artery - + - + Wikipedia @@ -421920,7 +422354,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An external ectoderm that is part of a optic eminence [Automatically generated definition]. EMAPA:16539 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001311 @@ -421929,14 +422363,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005216 optic eminence surface ectoderm - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -422446,7 +422880,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of primordial embryonic connective tissue of the developing head, consisting of mesenchymal cells supported in interlaminar jelly, that derive mostly from the mesoderm and contribute to head connective tissue, bone and musculature in conjunction with cranial neural crest cells. Mesoderm that will give rise, along with cranial neural crest cells, to connective tissue, bone and musculature in the head. (Source: BioGlossary, www.Biology-Text.com)[TAO] EFO:0003492 @@ -422468,14 +422902,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -422542,7 +422976,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a developing trunk. EFO:0003485 EHDAA2:0002092 @@ -422558,14 +422992,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trunk mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -422605,7 +423039,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -422629,14 +423063,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal cortex artery - + - + MA @@ -422688,7 +423122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -422711,14 +423145,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 renal cortex vein - + - + MA @@ -422749,14 +423183,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -422782,24 +423216,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005270 renal cortex interstitium - + - + - + MA - + MA @@ -422839,7 +423273,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The posterior part of the developing vertebrate hindbrain or the corresponding part of the adult brain composed of the medulla oblongata and a portion of the fourth ventricle; as well as the glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX), vagus nerve (CN X), accessory nerve (CN XI), hypoglossal nerve (CN XII), and a portion of the vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII).[BTO,WP]. The posterior of the two brain vesicles formed by specialization of the rhombencephalon in the developing embryo, it comprises the medulla oblongata. [TFD][VHOG] @@ -422864,14 +423298,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 myelencephalon http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/EmbryonicBrain.svg - + - + definitional @@ -423231,7 +423665,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The testis cords are precursors to the rete testis. They play several different roles in the development of the male genitals[WP]. TODO - check primary vs testis EHDAA2:0002011 @@ -423248,14 +423682,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 testis sex cord - + - + Bgee:AN @@ -423373,13 +423807,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The pronephric nephron tubule is an epithelial tube that is part of the pronephric nephron and connects the filtration unit (glomerulus or glomus) of the pronephros to the pronephric duct[GO]. Bilaterally paired tubes connecting the pronephric glomeruli to the pronephric ducts. In zebrafish and other teleosts, the pronephric nephron and tubules form after the pronephric duct, connecting to the anterior-most tip of the pronephric ducts. Drummond, 2000.[TAO] @@ -423392,14 +423826,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005310 pronephric nephron tubule - + - + GO @@ -423547,7 +423981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The collecting duct is the final common path through which urine flows before entering the ureter and then emptying into the bladder[GO]. AAO:0010390 XAO:0000151 @@ -423555,14 +423989,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005319 mesonephric collecting duct - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -423632,7 +424066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A nephron that is part of a mesonephros. The structure that is the basic functional unit of the kidney.[AAO] AAO:0010387 @@ -423644,14 +424078,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005322 mesonephric nephron - + - + XAO @@ -423735,20 +424169,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The mesonephric nephron epithelium is a tissue that covers the surface of a nephron in the mesonephros[GO]. uberon UBERON:0005330 mesonephric nephron epithelium - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -423777,7 +424211,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -423792,14 +424226,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005331 mesonephric renal vesicle - + - + ZFA @@ -424664,7 +425098,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An apical ectodermal ridge that is part of a pectoral appendage bud. An ectodermal thickening at the end of the forelimb bud in the developing embryo. [TFD][VHOG] Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pectoral fin bud.[TAO] @@ -424691,14 +425125,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pectoral appendage apical ectodermal ridge - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -424815,7 +425249,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An apical ectodermal ridge that is part of a pelvic appendage bud. An ectodermal thickening at the end of the hindlimb bud in the developing embryo. [TFD][VHOG] Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pelvic fin bud.[TAO] @@ -424838,14 +425272,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic appendage apical ectodermal ridge - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -425165,7 +425599,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of tissue that is part of the eye and gives rise to the mature, fully layered cornea. TAO:0002188 ZFA:0001688 @@ -425173,7 +425607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005427 corneal primordium - + @@ -425192,7 +425626,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -425292,7 +425726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The dilated structure that is lined by endothelial cells and located at the arterial pole of the heart just above (distal to) the truncus arteriosus in mammalian embryos; it is the primordial vascular channel from which the aortic arches (and eventually the dorsal aortae) arise; the aortic sac is homologous to the ventral aorta of gill-bearing vertebrates. the merged ventral aortae of the embryo which supplies blood to the aortic arches[TMD][http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/aortic+sac]. EHDAA2:0004145 @@ -425307,7 +425741,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aortic sac - + @@ -425320,7 +425754,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -425654,7 +426088,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A longitudinal groove in the neural tube wall that divides the neural tube into dorsal (alar) and ventral (basal) halves (dorsal receives input from sensory neurons, ventral effects motor functions); stretches from the mesencephalon caudad[TMD]. sulcus limitans BAMS:slim @@ -425665,14 +426099,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005478 sulcus limitans of neural tube - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -425946,7 +426380,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Multi-tissue structure that arises from the heart rudiment and will become the heart tube. BTO:0006179 EHDAA2:0001512 @@ -425965,14 +426399,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 primitive heart tube - + - + ZFA @@ -426052,7 +426486,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cranial neural crest which gives rise to the trigeminal ganglion. todo - compare ZFA and EHDAA2 representation We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (1) the neural crest (...).[well established][VHOG] @@ -426069,7 +426503,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal neural crest - + @@ -426088,7 +426522,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426114,7 +426548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -426143,7 +426577,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gonad primordium - + @@ -426156,7 +426590,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -426214,15 +426648,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + Somite located in the head region, caudal to the otic vesicle. in humans this includes somites 1-4 They provide the epaxial and hypaxial muscles of the neck, the pharyngeal and laryngeal muscles that develop in the caudal branchial arches and the musculature of the tongue. Despite their localisation in the head, myogenic precursors from occipital somites essentially follow the trunk programmes (E. H. Walters and S. D., unpublished). during evolution, have been secondarily incorporated into the head (Gans and Northcutt, 1983) @@ -426236,24 +426670,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005594 head somite - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426300,7 +426734,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -426320,7 +426754,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lung primordium - + @@ -426333,7 +426767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + XAO @@ -426406,8 +426840,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The portion of mesentery attached to the greater curvature of the stomach is named the dorsal mesentery (or dorsal mesogastrium, when referring to the portion at the stomach), and the part which suspends the colon is termed the mesocolon. The dorsal mesogastrium develops into the greater omentum. The dorsal sheet of the primitive mesentery that encloses the stomach. The greater omentum develops from the dorsal mesogastrium. [TFD][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000416 @@ -426423,11 +426857,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005602 dorsal mesogastrium - + - + @@ -426440,13 +426874,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -426484,8 +426918,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EMAPA:16844 MA:0001636 VHOG:0000215 @@ -426495,24 +426929,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005604 extrahepatic part of hepatic duct - + - + - + MA - + MA @@ -427193,13 +427627,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0000314 uberon UBERON:0005667 connecting stalk mesoderm - + @@ -427212,7 +427646,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -427720,7 +428154,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -427733,7 +428167,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A mesoderm that has the potential to develop into a pronephros. Portion of tissue that consists of the mesenchymal precursor to the pronephric kidney and that begins to separate from the intermediate mesoderm at NF stage 21 and epithelializes by NF stage 30.[AAO] AAO:0011090 @@ -427752,24 +428186,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 the intermediate mesoderm of the chick embryo acquires its ability to form kidneys through its interactions with the paraxial mesoderm [ISBN:9780878932504 "Developmental Biology", PMID:10720431 "Signals from trunk paraxial mesoderm induce pronephros formation in chick intermediate mesoderm"]. These interactions induce the expression of TFs including Lim1, Pax2 and Pax6 that cause the intermediate mesoderm to form the kidney pronephric mesoderm - + - + - + ZFA - + Bgee:AN @@ -427856,7 +428290,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . EHDAA2:0000474 EMAPA:31862 @@ -427869,7 +428303,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005728 extraembryonic mesoderm - + @@ -427882,7 +428316,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -428026,7 +428460,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -428042,14 +428476,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin field - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 ZFA-inferred @@ -428977,7 +429411,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A delimited region of dense mesenchyme within looser mesenchyme. AEO:0000148 EHDAA2_RETIRED:0003148 @@ -428987,7 +429421,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005856 developing mesenchymal condensation - + @@ -429006,7 +429440,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO-modified-relation @@ -429028,7 +429462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429049,7 +429483,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005863 cartilaginous condensation - + @@ -429062,7 +429496,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -429113,7 +429547,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429135,14 +429569,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005865 pre-muscle condensation - + - + AEO @@ -429153,7 +429587,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -429173,7 +429607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005866 pre-cartilage condensation - + @@ -429186,7 +429620,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -429335,8 +429769,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -429375,24 +429809,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 undifferentiated genital tubercle http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Gray1119.png - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1230 @@ -429480,8 +429914,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The epithelial lining of the surface of the coelom. EHDAA2:0004049 used to be called 'coelomic epithelium' but is now 'gonadal ridge mesothelium' Wikipedia:Coelomic_epithelium @@ -429492,24 +429926,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005891 coelomic epithelium - + - + - + XAO - + XAO @@ -429938,7 +430372,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + trabecula trabecular cartilage EFO:0003677 @@ -429950,7 +430384,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neurocranial trabecula - + @@ -429963,7 +430397,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -430065,7 +430499,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Anteriosuperior, smooth-walled portion of the cavity of the right ventricle, beginning at the supraventricular crest and terminating in the pulmonary trunk. infundibulum EMAPA:37926 @@ -430088,14 +430522,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0005953 outflow part of right ventricle - + - + PMID:17276708 @@ -430410,7 +430844,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sheet of somatopleure that grows upward over the embryo and eventually meets in the midline enclosing the embryo, eventually giving rise to the amnion and chorion[Kardong]. EMAPA:16076 amnionic fold @@ -430419,14 +430853,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 amniotic fold - + - + ISBN:0073040584 @@ -430621,7 +431055,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -430641,14 +431075,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atrium myocardial trabecula - + - + ZFA @@ -430700,7 +431134,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -430724,14 +431158,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 atrioventricular septum - + - + PMID:15797462 Wikipedia @@ -430778,7 +431212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The paired arteries that carry blood to the yolk sac from the dorsal aorta. EHDAA2:0002208 EMAPA:16207 @@ -430790,14 +431224,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vitelline artery http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Gray31.png - + - + ventral branch @@ -431069,7 +431503,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431100,14 +431534,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cervical region of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431185,7 +431619,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431219,14 +431653,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 thoracic region of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431407,7 +431841,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431427,14 +431861,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subdivision of vertebral column - + - + FMA @@ -431516,7 +431950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431549,14 +431983,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 aortico-pulmonary spiral septum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Gray470.png - + - + PMID:6844926 Wikipedia @@ -431611,7 +432045,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431655,14 +432089,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 buccopharyngeal membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Gray977.png - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -431709,7 +432143,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -431750,14 +432184,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cloacal membrane http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Gray991.png - + - + Wikipedia @@ -431839,9 +432273,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -431858,34 +432292,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ethmoid bone primordium - + - + - + - + FMA - + AAO - + EHDAA2 @@ -431906,7 +432340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A differentiated genital tubercle that is part of a female reproductive system. EHDAA:8118 EMAPA:18680 @@ -431918,14 +432352,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 female genital tubercle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -432147,8 +432581,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432167,24 +432601,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 future central tendon - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + mesenchyme cranial part Wikipedia @@ -432220,7 +432654,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -432244,14 +432678,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 future spinal cord - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -432297,8 +432731,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432316,24 +432750,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gallbladder primordium - + - + - + EMAPA - + EHDAA2 @@ -432361,7 +432795,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A differentiated genital tubercle that is part of a male reproductive system. EHDAA:8138 EMAPA:17969 @@ -432374,14 +432808,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 male genital tubercle - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -432469,7 +432903,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The notochordal plate is the dorsal part of the notochordal process when the ventral portion breaks down. It is continuous laterally with the endoderm that composes the roof of the primitive foregut and is in contact dorsally with the neural tube. The folding off of the notochordal plate gives rise to the notochord. TODO - check ordering; awaiting confirmation from JB The notochordal plate is the dorsal part of the notochordal process when the ventral portion breaks down. It is continuous laterally with the endoderm that composes the roof of the primitive foregut and is in contact dorsally with the neural tube. The folding off of the notochordal plate gives rise to the notochord. [Carson_JL, Dehart_DB, Developmental_Dynamics_(1994)_201:_260-278, Gesteland_K_and_Schoenwolf_GC, Inagaki_T, Morphogenesis_of_the_murine_node_and_notochordal_plate, The_prechordal_plate, Vrablic_T, see_Mueller_F_and_O'Rahilly_R, the_rostral_end_of_the_notochord_and_nearby_median_features_in_staged_human_embryos._Cells_Tissues_Organs_(2003)_173:_1-20_and_Sulik_K][VHOG] @@ -432484,7 +432918,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 notochordal plate - + @@ -432497,7 +432931,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -432534,7 +432968,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A midline cellular cord formed from the migration of mesenchymal cells from the primitive knot. EHDAA2:0001279 EHDAA:224 @@ -432551,14 +432985,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The notochordal process grows cranially until it reaches the prechordal plate, the future site of the mouth. In this area the ectoderm is attached directly to the endoderm without intervening mesoderm. This area is known as the oropharyngeal membrane, and it will break down to become the mouth. At the other end of the primitive streak the ectoderm is also fused directly to the endoderm; this is known as the cloacal membrane (proctodeum), or primordial anus. notochordal process - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -432637,7 +433071,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -432670,7 +433104,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleuroperitoneal canal - + @@ -432683,7 +433117,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -432715,8 +433149,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -432747,24 +433181,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The embryonic ventricle or primitive ventricle of the developing heart gives rise to the trabeculated parts of the left and right ventricles. In contrast, the smooth parts of the left and right ventricles originate from the embryological bulbus cordis. The primitive ventricle becomes divided by a septum, the septum inferius or ventricular septum, which grows upward from the lower part of the ventricle, its position being indicated on the surface of the heart by a furrow. Its dorsal part increases more rapidly than its ventral portion, and fuses with the dorsal part of the septum intermedium. For a time an interventricular foramen exists above its ventral portion, but this foramen is ultimately closed by the fusion of the aortic septum with the ventricular septum[WP] future cardiac ventricle - + - + - + ZFA - + EMAPA @@ -432814,8 +433248,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + A dense syncitial-like mesenchymal thickening in the dorsal mesogastrium[ISBN]. the embryonic connective tissue made up of loosely aggregated mesenchymal cells, supported by interlaminar jelly, that gives rise to the developing spleen[MP]. check difference between splenic and spleen in EMAPA; note that in EHDAA2 the class 'spleen' refers to the mesenchyme UBERON:0009750 @@ -432832,11 +433266,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 spleen primordium - + - + @@ -432849,13 +433283,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2-modified - + XAO @@ -432920,7 +433354,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA:924 EMAPA:16663 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002089 @@ -432932,14 +433366,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 See: https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/13 and https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/693 -- consider merging into trigeminal ganglion, as this complicates the model future trigeminal ganglion - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -433280,7 +433714,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -433313,14 +433747,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 os penis - + - + Wikipedia @@ -433374,7 +433808,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -433422,14 +433856,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 os clitoris - + - + Wikipedia @@ -435066,7 +435500,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Erectile tissue at the end of the clitoris, which is continuous with the intermediate part of the vestibulovaginal bulbs[BTO]. The clitoral glans (glans clitoridis) is an external portion of the clitoris[WP]. BTO:0003117 EMAPA:19170 @@ -435085,14 +435519,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 glans clitoris http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Clitoris_inner_anatomy.gif - + - + cjm @@ -435257,7 +435691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -435270,7 +435704,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The three-lobed cloverleaf-shaped aponeurosis situated at the center of the diaphragm; the central tendon is fused with the fibrous pericardium that provides attachment for the muscle fibers. In mammals, the diaphragm muscle divides the thoracoabdominal cavity into thorax and abdomen. In most mammals, the diaphragm is a flat sheet with muscle fibers radiating outward from a central tendon, and the diaphragm's apposition to the cranial surface of the liver gives it a dome-shape. Muscle fiber contraction reduces the curvature of the dome, thereby expanding the thoracic cavity and aspirating air into the lungs.[well established][VHOG] EMAPA:17702 @@ -435288,24 +435722,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 central tendon of diaphragm - + - + - + VHOG - + definitional @@ -435828,7 +436262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -435849,7 +436283,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0006815 areolar connective tissue - + @@ -435862,7 +436296,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -436120,7 +436554,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscular coat that is part of a ureter. EMAPA:28811 FMA:15893 @@ -436136,14 +436570,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0006855 muscular coat of ureter - + - + FMA @@ -436422,7 +436856,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A head mesenchyme that develops_from a mesoderm. merged in 'head mesoderm' from XAO/AAO and EFO here. Partially implements https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest NC meeting scheme AAO:0011051 @@ -436450,7 +436884,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 head mesenchyme from mesoderm - + @@ -436463,7 +436897,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 XAO @@ -437173,7 +437607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -437219,14 +437653,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 efferent duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Hodenschema.svg - + - + FMA @@ -437292,7 +437726,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -437320,14 +437754,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 male genital duct https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Prostate.glb - + - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -437508,7 +437942,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The stroma of the ovary is a peculiar soft tissue, abundantly supplied with blood vessels, consisting for the most part of spindle-shaped cells with a small amount of ordinary connective tissue. These cells have been regarded by some anatomists as unstriped muscle cells, which, indeed, they most resemble; by others as connective-tissue cells. On the surface of the organ this tissue is much condensed, and forms a layer composed of short connective-tissue fibers, with fusiform cells between them. The stroma of the ovary may contain interstitial cells resembling those of the testis. CALOHA:TS-1246 @@ -437530,14 +437964,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ovary stroma - + - + FMA @@ -438128,7 +438562,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Cranial neural crest that migrates into the mandibular arch. TAO:0007064 XAO:0000024 @@ -438137,7 +438571,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007098 mandibular neural crest - + @@ -438150,7 +438584,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -438169,7 +438603,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -438180,7 +438614,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood or analogs[GO,modified]. note we reserve the subclass 'heart' from the vertebrate multi-chambered heart. 'The first heart-like organ is believed to have appeared 500my ago in an ancestral bilaterian'. Amniotes: four-chambered heart. Amphibians: two atria, one ventricle, pulmonary; fish: single atrium and ventricle; amphioxus: tubular, non-striated, closed, unidirectional; ascidians: tubular, striated, open, bidirectional; arthropods: tubular, open; C elegans: contractile pharynx; Cnideria: striated muscle cells associated with gastrodermis SPD:0000130 @@ -438195,14 +438629,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Gene notes: Bmp, Nkx, Gata primary circulatory organ - + - + GO uses blood circulation generically to include the haemolymphatic fluid of arthropods @@ -438237,8 +438671,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + One of the minute vascular projections of the fetal chorion that combines with maternal uterine tissue to form the placenta. The mouse and human placentas have labyrinthine and villous types of interdigitation between maternal and fetal tissues, respectively The bulk of the villi consist of connective tissues in which blood vessels are found. Most of the cells in the connective tissue core of the villi are fibroblasts. Macrophages known as Hofbauer cells are also present. @@ -438266,24 +438700,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 chorionic villus http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Gray29.png - + - + - + BTO - + MP-def @@ -439343,7 +439777,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + relationship to Meckel's cartilage to be added Subsequent vertebrate evolution has also involved major alterations to the pharynx; perhaps the most notable occurred with the evolution of the gnathostomes. This involved substantial modifications to the most anterior pharyngeal segments, with the jaw forming from the first, anterior, pharyngeal segment, while the second formed its supporting apparatus, the hyoid.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000031 @@ -439357,14 +439791,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007237 1st arch mandibular component - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -439402,7 +439836,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + relationship to palatoquadrate to be added Subsequent vertebrate evolution has also involved major alterations to the pharynx; perhaps the most notable occurred with the evolution of the gnathostomes. This involved substantial modifications to the most anterior pharyngeal segments, with the jaw forming from the first, anterior, pharyngeal segment, while the second formed its supporting apparatus, the hyoid.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000038 @@ -439413,14 +439847,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007238 1st arch maxillary component - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -439518,7 +439952,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A tunica adventitia that is part of a artery. EMAPA:36295 EV:0100030 @@ -439530,14 +439964,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007240 tunica adventitia of artery - + - + FMA @@ -439983,7 +440417,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440004,14 +440438,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007272 pectoral appendage skeleton - + - + VSAO @@ -440046,7 +440480,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440064,14 +440498,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007273 pelvic appendage skeleton - + - + VSAO @@ -440104,8 +440538,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -440132,24 +440566,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive hindbrain - + - + - + XAO-abduced - + cjm @@ -440206,7 +440640,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440220,14 +440654,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007278 presumptive sinus venosus - + - + ZFA @@ -440313,7 +440747,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440332,14 +440766,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive midbrain hindbrain boundary - + - + ZFA @@ -440378,7 +440812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440395,14 +440829,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive segmental plate - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest EDHAA2 @@ -440501,7 +440935,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440527,7 +440961,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive paraxial mesoderm - + @@ -440543,7 +440977,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1277 @@ -440937,7 +441371,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -440983,7 +441417,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pancreatic duct http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gray1100.png - + @@ -440996,7 +441430,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -441129,7 +441563,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -441156,14 +441590,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 outer epithelium - + - + Wikipedia:Epidermis_(zoology) @@ -441688,7 +442122,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A collection of connected epithelial tubes with a single portal. AEO:0000117 EHDAA2:0003117 @@ -441697,7 +442131,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007501 arborizing epithelial duct system - + @@ -441710,7 +442144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -441846,7 +442280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme with little extracellular matrix. AEO:0000146 EHDAA2:0003146 @@ -441854,7 +442288,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007524 dense mesenchyme tissue - + @@ -441867,7 +442301,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -442112,7 +442546,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -442132,14 +442566,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007616 layer of synovial tissue - + - + BTO @@ -442352,7 +442786,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -442377,7 +442811,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 trigeminal nuclear complex http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Gray696.png - + @@ -442390,7 +442824,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -442626,7 +443060,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . EFO:0003626 EHDAA2:0001457 @@ -442645,14 +443079,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 relation conflict: ZFA vs EHDAA2. Note EHDAA2 term renamed to 'early PA endoderm' early pharyngeal endoderm - + - + cjm @@ -442796,26 +443230,26 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An endothelium that is part of a umbilical artery. BTO:0000857 uberon UBERON:0007778 umbilical artery endothelium - + - + BTO @@ -442945,7 +443379,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Anatomical system that consists of all blood and lymph vessels. consider merging with vasculature @@ -442964,14 +443398,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 vascular system - + - + MA @@ -443005,7 +443439,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A bridge of mesoderm connecting the caudal end of the young embryo with the trophoblastic tissues; the precursor of the umbilical cord. TODO - this is currently defined as a bridge of mesoderm, but in EHDAA2 is extraembryonic structure split into mesoderm and blood vessels BTO:0004705 @@ -443015,7 +443449,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007806 connecting stalk - + @@ -443028,7 +443462,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -443067,7 +443501,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vasculature that is part of a connecting stalk. EHDAA2:0000313 connecting stalk blood vessels @@ -443077,14 +443511,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007807 connecting stalk vasculature - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -443276,7 +443710,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -443334,14 +443768,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 post-anal tail - + - + possible exception in hemichordates cjm @@ -443506,7 +443940,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesentery that is located in the peritoneum. FMA:20570 TAO:0005129 @@ -443516,14 +443950,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007826 peritoneal mesentery - + - + FMA @@ -443890,7 +444324,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -443933,14 +444367,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic girdle skeleton http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Gray242.png - + - + PMID:21455939 @@ -444104,8 +444538,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -444131,11 +444565,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cartilage element - + - + @@ -444148,13 +444582,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO - + VSAO @@ -444363,12 +444797,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A bone that is part of a craniocervical region. EMAPA:37245 MA:0000569 @@ -444378,7 +444812,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0007914 bone of craniocervical region - + @@ -444391,7 +444825,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -444770,12 +445204,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Musculature system of the pharyngeal and head regions. in MA this is restricted to skeletal muscles EMAPA:37259 @@ -444789,7 +445223,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008229 craniocervical region musculature - + @@ -444802,7 +445236,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -444849,8 +445283,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Subdivision of thorax, which in humans is the posterior part of the thorax and is demarcated from the chest by the external surface of the posterolateral part of the rib cage and the anterior surface of the thoracic vertebral column; together with the chest, it constitutes the thorax. EMAPA:37234 FMA:24217 @@ -444866,25 +445300,25 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008231 dorsal thoracic segment of trunk - + - + - + FMA MA - + FMA @@ -444945,13 +445379,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A muscle of back that is part of a dorsal thoracic segment of trunk. EMAPA:37261 MA:0000508 @@ -444960,7 +445394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008243 upper back muscle - + @@ -444973,7 +445407,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MA @@ -445186,7 +445620,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a duodenum. CALOHA:TS-2087 @@ -445200,14 +445634,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenal epithelium - + - + FMA @@ -445308,7 +445742,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445319,7 +445753,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An embryonic structure that is derived from the inner cell mass and lies above the hypoblast and gives rise to the three primary germ layers. EHDAA2:0000444 EHDAA:42 @@ -445335,14 +445769,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 The epiblast cells (appearing on day 8 of human embryonic development) make up a columnar epithelium with dense microvilli on the apical surface. During gastrulation, the epiblast cells undergo epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and delaminate to become the loose mesenchyme of the primitive streak. The epiblast is present in postimplantation mouse embryos between E5.5-E7.5. inner cell mass derived epiblast - + - + Wikipedia @@ -445547,7 +445981,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445562,7 +445996,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 neural tube derived brain https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/338 - + @@ -445575,7 +446009,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -445604,7 +446038,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445624,14 +446058,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008824 duct of epididymis - + - + FMA @@ -445669,8 +446103,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An out-pocket of thickened ventral foregut epithelium adjacent to the developing heart. Constitutes the first morphological sign of the embryonic liver. The anterior portion of the hepatic diverticulum gives rise to the liver and intrahepatic biliary tree, while the posterior portion forms the gall bladder and extrahepatic bile ducts. in mice, the hepatic diverticulum forms by E9 and expands into an obvious liver bud by E10 The caudal part of the septum transversum is invaded by the hepatic diverticulum which divides within it to form the liver and thus gives rise to the ventral mesentery of the foregut. @@ -445689,11 +446123,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hepatic diverticulum http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gray1088.png - + - + @@ -445706,14 +446140,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + caudal part EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -445752,13 +446186,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + BTO:0001642 uberon UBERON:0008836 liver bud - + @@ -445771,7 +446205,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + http://www.stembook.org/node/512 @@ -445788,7 +446222,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -445800,10 +446234,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - - + + + + Dense regular connective tissue connecting two or more adjacent skeletal elements[VSAO,modified]. logical definition deliberately made strict to avoid classifying MA:spiral ligament as both nonskeletal and skeletal. see https://github.com/obophenotype/mouse-anatomy-ontology/issues/71 Dense regular connective tissue connecting two or more adjacent skeletal elements or supporting an organ.[VSAO] @@ -445828,44 +446262,44 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal ligament https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Knee_diagram.svg - + - + - + - + - + AEO - + AEO - + bones or cartilage organs - + VSAO @@ -445994,7 +446428,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446021,14 +446455,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 stomach muscularis externa - + - + MA-abduced @@ -446074,7 +446508,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446106,7 +446540,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric canal https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Illu_stomach.jpg - + @@ -446119,7 +446553,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia @@ -446173,7 +446607,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446198,7 +446632,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pyloric gastric gland http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Gray1054.png - + @@ -446211,7 +446645,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Tubular_gland @@ -446271,7 +446705,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -446304,14 +446738,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 hypodermis skeletal muscle layer - + - + MP-def @@ -446493,8 +446927,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Subdivision of endoskeleton derived from pharyngeal arches. @@ -446527,24 +446961,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 splanchnocranium http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Illu_facial_bones.jpg - + - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/83 - + redundant Grays PMID:11237469 @@ -446662,13 +447096,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Skeletal element that forms superficially in the organism, usually in association with the ectoderm[VSAO]. Intramembranous bone that forms superficially in the organism.[TAO] other AOs are not yet in sync with this classification @@ -446683,7 +447117,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008907 dermal bone - + @@ -446702,7 +447136,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VSAO @@ -446814,13 +447248,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A parenchyma that is part of a lung. EMAPA:35522 FMA:27360 @@ -446833,7 +447267,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008946 lung parenchyma - + @@ -446846,7 +447280,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -446975,12 +447409,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + The functional tissue of the kidney, consisting of the nephrons. BTO:0003604 FMA:15574 @@ -446991,7 +447425,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0008987 renal parenchyma - + @@ -447004,7 +447438,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -447663,13 +448097,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Cranial ganglion which develops from an epibranchial placode. BTO:0006250 TAO:0001555 @@ -447680,7 +448114,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Epibranchial ganglia orchestrate the development of the cranial neurogenic crest epibranchial ganglion - + @@ -447693,7 +448127,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + NCBIBook:NBK53175 @@ -447743,8 +448177,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Endocardium that is part of the right atrium. EHDAA2:0000274 FMA:7281 @@ -447758,24 +448192,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009129 right atrium endocardium - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -447939,7 +448373,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -447956,14 +448390,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009142 entire embryonic mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -447979,7 +448413,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA:16549 RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001454 pharyngeal region @@ -447987,14 +448421,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009145 pharyngeal region of foregut - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -448031,8 +448465,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -448046,11 +448480,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009191 sphenoid bone pre-cartilage condensation - + - + @@ -448069,13 +448503,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -448210,12 +448644,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Mesenchyme that is part of a medial nasal prominence. EHDAA2:0001077 EMAPA:16810 @@ -448224,14 +448658,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009204 medial nasal process mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -448466,7 +448900,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A portion of mesenchymal tissue associated with an individual pharyngeal arch. this represents a part of the entire arch mesenchyme (UBERON:0010046), and is therefore a superclass of the individual arch mesenchyme classes. Alternate definition: primordial embryonic connective tissue associated with the branchial arches, consisting of mesenchymal cells supported in interlaminar jelly, that derive mostly from the mesoderm and contribute to facial and cranial nerve-associated structures. EMAPA:32755 @@ -448478,7 +448912,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch mesenchymal region - + @@ -448491,7 +448925,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -448538,14 +448972,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + An epithelium that is part of a foregut-midgut junction. EHDAA2:0000573 EMAPA:16564 @@ -448554,24 +448988,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 epithelium of foregut-midgut junction - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -449020,7 +449454,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A submucosa that is part of a intestine. FMA:15696 submucosa of intestine @@ -449028,14 +449462,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009566 intestinal submucosa - + - + FMA @@ -449248,7 +449682,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sulcus limitans of neural tube that is part of a future medulla oblongata. EHDAA2:0001100 EMAPA:17561 @@ -449256,14 +449690,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009576 medulla oblongata sulcus limitans - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -449439,12 +449873,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Mesenchyme that is part of a 1st arch mandibular component. UBERON:0010043 EHDAA2:0000034 @@ -449457,14 +449891,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009584 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme - + - + EMAPA @@ -449580,9 +450014,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449596,7 +450030,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009611 midbrain neural plate - + @@ -449605,20 +450039,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449633,9 +450067,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449649,7 +450083,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009614 hindbrain neural plate - + @@ -449658,20 +450092,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449687,14 +450121,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + TODO - developmental relationships for lines TAO:0007044 ZFA:0007044 @@ -449704,24 +450138,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009615 midbrain hindbrain boundary neural plate - + - + - + ZFA - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/438 Bgee:AN @@ -449755,14 +450189,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -449787,24 +450221,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 presumptive midbrain - + - + - + ZFA - + ZFA @@ -449850,7 +450284,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Bilateral mesenchymal mesoderm parallel and immediately adjacent to the neural tube/notochord; it generates a subset of extra-ocular, and other head, muscles. A major contributor to neurocranium [PMID:16313393] EHDAA2:0000736 @@ -449867,14 +450301,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009617 head paraxial mesoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -449927,7 +450361,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0002094 trunk and cervical paraxial mesenchyme uberon @@ -449935,14 +450369,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009618 trunk paraxial mesoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450013,7 +450447,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A basement membrane that is part of a nephron tubule. EMAPA:37490 MA:0001680 @@ -450027,14 +450461,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009651 nephron tubule basement membrane - + - + true https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Inferring-part-of-relationships @@ -450207,7 +450641,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004566 EMAPA:32911 MA:0003203 @@ -450218,14 +450652,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 gut mesentery https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/509 - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450312,8 +450746,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -450330,24 +450764,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009670 rectal lumen - + - + - + cjm - + EHDAA2 @@ -450371,9 +450805,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + EHDAA2:0001371 uberon @@ -450383,15 +450817,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal pancreas - + - + - + @@ -450404,19 +450838,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -450428,9 +450862,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + EHDAA2:0001393 uberon @@ -450440,15 +450874,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ventral pancreas - + - + - + @@ -450461,19 +450895,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -450500,8 +450934,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Any endocardium that is part of the right ventricle of the heart. Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous tricuspid valve, pulmonary valve and with the tunica intima of the pulmonary trunk. EHDAA2:0002188 @@ -450518,24 +450952,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009712 endocardium of right ventricle - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + FMA @@ -450598,7 +451032,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any endocardium that is part of the left ventricle of the heart. Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous with mitral valve, aortic valve, atrioventricular septum and the tunica intima of the aorta. EHDAA2:0002182 @@ -450614,14 +451048,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009713 endocardium of left ventricle - + - + FMA @@ -450713,7 +451147,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -450728,14 +451162,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009722 entire pharyngeal arch endoderm - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -450938,7 +451372,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -450951,7 +451385,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A serous sac that has the pleura and the pleural cavity as parts. despite its name the class EHDAA2:0004737 is not a true cavity, it corresponds to what we call the sac EHDAA2:0004737 @@ -450962,24 +451396,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pleural sac - + - + - + FMA - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -451092,7 +451526,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451111,14 +451545,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009844 urogenital sinus lumen - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -451133,7 +451567,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451149,7 +451583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009845 urogenital sinus mesenchyme - + @@ -451161,7 +451595,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + PMID:18977204 @@ -451203,8 +451637,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + An epithelium that is part of a embryonic cloaca. cloacal epithelium EHDAA2:0004585 @@ -451212,24 +451646,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009846 embryonic cloacal epithelium - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -451456,7 +451890,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EFO:0003704 TAO:0005041 ZFA:0005041 @@ -451466,14 +451900,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior lateral plate mesoderm - + - + ZFA @@ -451489,7 +451923,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -451519,7 +451953,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 medullary ray - + @@ -451532,7 +451966,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MP @@ -451786,9 +452220,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -451808,34 +452242,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009889 secondary heart field - + - + - + - + GO:0003129 - + PMID:17276708 - + PMID:17276708 @@ -452106,7 +452540,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452145,14 +452579,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Alternate definition: One of the subdivisions of the kidney, consisting of a medullary ray and that portion of the convoluted port (renal corpuscles and convoluted tubules) associated with its collecting duct. -http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictionary?lobulus+corticalis+renalis renal lobule - + - + FMA @@ -452342,14 +452776,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001315 EHDAA:1122 uberon UBERON:0009920 optic neural crest - + @@ -452362,7 +452796,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -452536,10 +452970,10 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - - + + @@ -452559,7 +452993,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0009958 bladder lumen - + @@ -452568,30 +453002,30 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + - + FMA - + FMA - + EHDAA2 @@ -452701,7 +453135,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452733,14 +453167,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureteropelvic junction - + - + MP @@ -452784,7 +453218,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -452817,14 +453251,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 ureterovesical junction - + - + MP @@ -453130,8 +453564,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The sum total of mesenchymal tissue in the pharyngeal arch region. Pharyngeal mesenchyme is undifferentiated, loose connective tissue derived mostly from mesoderm, and also contains ectodermally derived neural crest cells. EHDAA2:0001459 EMAPA:16550 @@ -453143,11 +453577,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010046 entire pharyngeal arch associated mesenchyme - + - + @@ -453160,13 +453594,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + cjm @@ -453347,9 +453781,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -453363,34 +453797,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010083 future dermis - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 - + XAO @@ -453417,9 +453851,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + @@ -453432,34 +453866,34 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010084 future diaphragm - + - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -453646,7 +454080,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -453655,7 +454089,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A sex cord that is part of a indifferent gonad. note that this represents the indifferent structure. EHDAA2:0004051 @@ -453665,7 +454099,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010141 primitive sex cord of indifferent gonad - + @@ -453674,20 +454108,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -453898,7 +454332,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -453916,14 +454350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 post-anal tail tip - + - + MA @@ -454199,7 +454633,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454216,7 +454650,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pair of dorsal aortae - + @@ -454229,7 +454663,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454252,7 +454686,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454264,14 +454698,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010191 aortic system - + - + Wikipedia @@ -454454,7 +454888,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454472,14 +454906,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010227 future cardiac atrium - + - + ZFA @@ -454514,7 +454948,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454539,14 +454973,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 eyeball of camera-type eye - + - + FMA @@ -454632,7 +455066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454642,8 +455076,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -454656,11 +455090,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010252 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + @@ -454673,13 +455107,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454698,7 +455132,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454708,32 +455142,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000044 uberon UBERON:0010253 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454752,7 +455186,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454763,8 +455197,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 4th arch mesenchyme. In all vertebrates, the pharyngeal apparatus develops from a series of bulges found on the lateral surface of the head, the pharyngeal arches, which consist of a number of different embryonic cell types. Each arch has an external covering of ectoderm and inner covering of endoderm, and between these a mesenchymal filling of neural crest with a central core of mesoderm.[well established][VHOG] EHDAA2:0000098 @@ -454779,24 +455213,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010256 4th arch mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454837,7 +455271,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454848,8 +455282,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a 6th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004077 neural crest derived arch 6 mesenchyme @@ -454859,24 +455293,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010257 6th arch mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -454903,7 +455337,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -454916,14 +455350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010258 mesenchyme from rhombencephalic neural crest - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -455096,8 +455530,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Portion of tissue that is dorsolateral to the floor plate and part of the midbrain. DHBA:12322 EFO:0003567 @@ -455111,11 +455545,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 midbrain basal plate - + - + @@ -455128,13 +455562,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + ZFA @@ -455163,7 +455597,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Portion of neural tube that gives rise to the midbrain. we follow ZFA in temporally dividing midbrain NT from presumptive midbrain, but in future this may be collapsed TAO:0007039 @@ -455172,14 +455606,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010286 midbrain neural tube - + - + ZFA @@ -455196,21 +455630,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + . Wikipedia:Sclera#Histology uberon UBERON:0010291 layer of sclera - + - + cjm @@ -455486,7 +455920,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455502,14 +455936,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010312 immature eye - + - + definitional @@ -455761,20 +456195,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a limb/fin bud. uberon UBERON:0010329 paired limb/fin bud mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -455809,20 +456243,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that is part of a extraembryonic membrane. uberon UBERON:0010333 extraembryonic membrane mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2-abduced @@ -455841,7 +456275,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455851,32 +456285,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a maxillary process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004601 uberon UBERON:0010334 maxillary process mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -455895,7 +456329,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455905,32 +456339,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a maxillary process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004602 uberon UBERON:0010335 maxillary process mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -455949,7 +456383,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -455959,32 +456393,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a neural crest and is part of a mandibular process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004603 uberon UBERON:0010336 mandibular process mesenchyme from neural crest - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456003,7 +456437,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456013,32 +456447,32 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a mandibular process mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004604 uberon UBERON:0010337 mandibular process mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456057,7 +456491,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456067,21 +456501,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000043 uberon UBERON:0010338 1st arch maxillary mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456100,7 +456534,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456110,21 +456544,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000036 uberon UBERON:0010339 1st arch mandibular mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456143,7 +456577,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456154,7 +456588,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 1st arch mesenchyme. EMAPA:16130 mesenchyme derived from head mesoderm of mesenchyme of 1st arch @@ -456162,14 +456596,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010341 1st arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EMAPA @@ -456194,7 +456628,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456205,7 +456639,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 4th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0000097 EMAPA:16771 @@ -456217,14 +456651,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010345 4th arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456249,7 +456683,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456260,7 +456694,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Mesenchyme that develops_from a head mesenchyme from mesoderm and is part of a 6th arch mesenchyme. EHDAA2:0004078 head mesenchyme derived arch 6 mesenchyme @@ -456270,14 +456704,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010347 6th arch mesenchyme from head mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456644,7 +457078,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456659,14 +457093,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010375 pancreas dorsal primordium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456695,7 +457129,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456710,14 +457144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010376 pancreas ventral primordium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -456751,7 +457185,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456765,7 +457199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010377 mesenchyme from somatopleure - + @@ -456778,7 +457212,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456811,7 +457245,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456824,7 +457258,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010378 mesenchyme from splanchnopleure - + @@ -456837,7 +457271,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -456927,7 +457361,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -456948,14 +457382,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 spleen trabecular artery - + - + MP @@ -457423,7 +457857,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that forms as a replacement or substitution of another element or tissue. VSAO:0000135 XAO:0004016 @@ -457432,7 +457866,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010522 replacement element - + @@ -457445,7 +457879,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -457464,7 +457898,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vessel of the microcirculature, lying between the arterioles and venules; includes capillaries (blood and lymphatic), metarterioles and arteriovenous anastomoses. MESH:D055806 TAO:0005251 @@ -457474,14 +457908,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010523 microcirculatory vessel - + - + ZFA @@ -457592,7 +458026,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457617,14 +458051,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010531 metanephros induced blastemal cells - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -457678,7 +458112,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457695,7 +458129,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010532 primitive nephron - + @@ -457708,7 +458142,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -457733,13 +458167,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -457752,14 +458186,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010533 metanephros cortex - + - + VHOG @@ -457828,7 +458262,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A primitive nephron that is part of a metanephros. primitive nephron EHDAA2:0001516 @@ -457838,14 +458272,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010535 primitive metanephric nephron - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -457867,7 +458301,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -457878,7 +458312,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010536 nephron progenitor - + @@ -457891,7 +458325,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -458380,7 +458814,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -458403,14 +458837,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 bone of appendage girdle complex - + - + UBERONREF:0000003 @@ -458585,7 +459019,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscles of the pelvic girdle, hindlimb or pelvic fin. Muscles of the pelvic girdle, thigh, leg (crus), and foot (pes).[AAO] AAO:0000218 @@ -458603,14 +459037,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pelvic complex muscle - + - + prolog @@ -458678,7 +459112,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle of a pectoral girdle, pectoral fin or anterior limb. the MA class belongs here, based on its current child classes Muscles of the pectoral girdle, arm, forearm, and hand (brachium, antebrachium, manus respectively).[AAO] @@ -458695,14 +459129,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010891 pectoral complex muscle - + - + prolog @@ -458824,8 +459258,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + Anatomical cluster consisting of the skeletal elements (i.e. bone elements, cartilage elements, cartilage condensations) that are part of an individual subdivision of the organism. Excludes joints. Anatomical cluster consisting of the skeletal elements that are part of the skeleton.[VSAO] FMA:23879 @@ -458838,11 +459272,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 subdivision of skeleton - + - + @@ -458855,13 +459289,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + UBERONREF:0000003 - + VSAO @@ -458900,7 +459334,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column. we include a distinct subclass for bony vertebra In contrast to lampreys and jawed vertebrates, hagfishes were thought to lack vertebrae. Now, long overlooked vertebral rudiments have been analysed in hagfish, suggesting that vertebrae existed in the last common ancestor of all vertebrates.[well established][VHOG] @@ -458917,7 +459351,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010913 vertebral element - + @@ -458931,7 +459365,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -458995,7 +459429,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of either the head or the neck. NCIT:C32716 UMLS:C0448281 @@ -459005,14 +459439,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0010959 craniocervical muscle - + - + prolog @@ -459037,12 +459471,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -459061,7 +459495,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 pharyngeal arch cartilage - + @@ -459074,7 +459508,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -459116,7 +459550,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -459144,7 +459578,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 palatoquadrate arch - + @@ -459157,7 +459591,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + VHOG @@ -459710,7 +460144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of the skeletal system which consists of the postcranial axial skeleton plus associated joints. axial skeletal system @@ -459721,7 +460155,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 postcranial axial skeletal system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/docs/The-axial-skeleton - + @@ -459734,7 +460168,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + cjm @@ -459758,7 +460192,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -459771,7 +460205,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of urinary system which consists of the kidney and the ureters. FMA:45658 @@ -459784,24 +460218,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 upper urinary tract - + - + - + FMA - + FMA-abduced-lr @@ -459834,7 +460268,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Gland of the lamina epithelialis mucosae which perforate the lamina muscularis, with their adenomeres located in the submucosal connective tissue. BTO:0003751 EMAPA:37970 @@ -459843,14 +460277,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011148 submucosal gland - + - + perforates @@ -459874,7 +460308,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Subdivision of skull that consists of the facial bones. EHDAA2:0002206 EHDAA:8361 @@ -459893,7 +460327,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 facial skeleton http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Illu_facial_bones.jpg - + @@ -459906,7 +460340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -460191,7 +460625,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a large intestine. FMA:15654 @@ -460205,14 +460639,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lamina propria of large intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460257,7 +460691,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a large intestine. FMA:14971 NCIT:C32927 @@ -460270,14 +460704,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011198 muscle layer of large intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460335,7 +460769,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a small intestine. FMA:14932 NCIT:C33569 @@ -460351,14 +460785,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011201 muscle layer of small intestine - + - + FMA @@ -460508,7 +460942,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Muscles within the eye (bulbus oculi).[AAO] AAO:0010038 EMAPA:18808 @@ -460519,14 +460953,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011222 intra-ocular muscle - + - + EMAPA @@ -460727,7 +461161,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The part of the trunk that is in the dorsum[cjm]. In humans, the subdivision of trunk which is demarcated from the trunk proper by the external surface of the posterolateral part of the rib cage, the anterior surface of the thoracic vertebral column and the posterior axillary lines, the external surface of the posterior abdominal wall; together with the trunk proper, it constitutes the trunk[FMA] EMAPA:35162 @@ -460742,7 +461176,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011270 dorsal trunk - + @@ -460755,7 +461189,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -460791,8 +461225,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + compare with 'stratum basale of epidermis'. This class is the source for many adult structures - see WP2062. See also: 'enveloping layer of ectoderm' EHDAA2:0001845 uberon @@ -460801,11 +461235,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011272 embryonic skin basal layer - + - + @@ -460818,13 +461252,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -461006,7 +461440,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461030,14 +461464,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 lumen of esophagus - + - + FMA @@ -461151,7 +461585,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461169,14 +461603,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 paired limb/fin skeleton - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 @@ -461238,19 +461672,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + EHDAA2:0002120 upper jaw future lip uberon UBERON:0011592 future upper lip - + - + @@ -461263,13 +461697,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + fusion - + fusion @@ -461297,7 +461731,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -461318,14 +461752,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 jaw region http://eol.org/collections/11578 - + - + EMAPA FMA-abduced ZFA-abduced @@ -461344,14 +461778,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001020 lower jaw future lip uberon UBERON:0011596 future lower lip - + @@ -461364,7 +461798,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Wikipedia:Mandibular_prominence @@ -461441,14 +461875,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that develops_from a ectoderm and is part of a oral epithelium. EHDAA2:0004137 uberon UBERON:0011642 oral epithelium from ectoderm - + @@ -461461,7 +461895,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -462524,7 +462958,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of a wall of esophagus. In the upper esophagus, part of the externa is skeletal muscle, rather than smooth muscle FMA:62998 @@ -462538,14 +462972,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011878 muscle layer of esophagus - + - + upper part Wikipedia:Muscular_layer @@ -462614,7 +463048,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -462656,7 +463090,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 anterior uvea - + @@ -462669,7 +463103,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + MP @@ -462710,7 +463144,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -462735,7 +463169,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011899 epimysium - + @@ -462748,7 +463182,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -462801,7 +463235,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Masses of developing blood cells attached to endothelium in the yolk sac. EHDAA2:0000177 EMAPA:16115 @@ -462812,14 +463246,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 yolk sac blood island - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -462849,8 +463283,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + in EHDAA2 gives rise to connecting stalk blood vessels and extraembryonic umbilical vessels EHDAA2:0003242 blood island of umbilical vesicle @@ -462859,11 +463293,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0011921 connecting stalk blood islands - + - + @@ -462876,13 +463310,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -463632,7 +464066,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -463660,7 +464094,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 urinary bladder vasculature - + @@ -463672,7 +464106,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EMAPA @@ -464210,7 +464644,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -464225,14 +464659,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 We presume this is distinct from AAO:0001003, an external integumentary structure - check with amphibian anatomy ontology developers. AO notes: the text def states mesenchymal swelling, EHDAA2 splits into mesenchymal and epithelial parts embryonic cloacal fold - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -464418,7 +464852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The deep cervical artery (Profunda cervicalis) is an artery of the neck. FMA:10659 @@ -464430,14 +464864,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 deep cervical artery - + - + FMA @@ -464666,20 +465100,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004588 uberon UBERON:0012361 internal anal region - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -464700,7 +465134,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A muscle layer that is part of an intestine. FMA:15697 intestinal muscularis propria @@ -464710,14 +465144,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012367 muscle layer of intestine - + - + FMA @@ -464822,7 +465256,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -464847,14 +465281,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 muscle layer of urinary bladder - + - + FMA @@ -465114,7 +465548,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465136,7 +465570,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012429 hematopoietic tissue - + @@ -465149,7 +465583,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + defitional @@ -465295,7 +465729,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465312,14 +465746,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0012463 cloacal lumen - + - + cjm @@ -465515,20 +465949,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004589 uberon UBERON:0012469 external anal region - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -465555,7 +465989,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465575,14 +466009,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of pectoral complex - + - + FMA @@ -465651,7 +466085,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -465671,14 +466105,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeleton of pelvic complex - + - + FMA @@ -465730,8 +466164,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The posterior region of the neck, including the suboccipital region. nuchal nape @@ -465754,11 +466188,11 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 dorsal part of neck - + - + @@ -465771,13 +466205,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA @@ -466736,7 +467170,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains a lip. SCTID:367664002 labial vein of face @@ -466747,14 +467181,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013136 vein of lip - + - + FMA @@ -467025,12 +467459,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A future glans that is part of a male genital tubercle. EMAPA:29252 glans of male genital tubercle @@ -467038,14 +467472,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013239 future glans penis - + - + EMAPA @@ -467064,12 +467498,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + A future glans that is part of a female genital tubercle. EMAPA:19170 glans of female genital tubercle @@ -467077,14 +467511,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013240 future glans clitoris - + - + EMAPA @@ -467100,7 +467534,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The precursor of the urethra. In humans, the urethral groove is a temporary linear indentation on the underside (ventral side) of the male penis during embryonic development. It typically appears around 8 weeks of gestation and becomes closed into a normal male urethra by the 12th week SCTID:361531004 @@ -467112,14 +467546,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013241 embryonic urethral groove - + - + Wikipedia @@ -467151,16 +467585,16 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + - - + + An epithelial tube that develops from a Mullerian duct in a male. Later degenerates. consider separating the duct from the degenerating portion, as in EMAPA EHDAA2:0001052 @@ -467171,24 +467605,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013247 male paramesonephric duct - + - + - + EHDAA2 - + EHDAA2 @@ -467221,7 +467655,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -467245,14 +467679,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 cranial cavity http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Scheme_body_cavities-en.svg - + - + Wikipedia @@ -467831,7 +468265,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -467848,14 +468282,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013525 stomach lumen - + - + FMA @@ -467906,7 +468340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a intestinal villus. FMA:63587 intestinal villus epithelium @@ -467916,14 +468350,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0013636 epithelium of intestinal villus - + - + FMA @@ -469765,7 +470199,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + An epithelium that is part of a frontonasal prominence. EHDAA2:0004108 EMAPA:32918 @@ -469773,7 +470207,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014702 frontonasal process epithelium - + @@ -469786,7 +470220,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -469861,7 +470295,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -469876,14 +470310,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014704 pleuroperitoneal canal lumen - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -469906,7 +470340,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0001147 EMAPA:17646 metanephros primitive collecting ducts @@ -469915,7 +470349,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0014706 primitive renal collecting duct system - + @@ -469928,7 +470362,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2 @@ -470136,8 +470570,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -470166,24 +470600,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 Classification notes: May be considered an external sphincter[PMID:8224664] crus of diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -470672,20 +471106,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pectoral appendage (forelimb or pectoral fin). uberon UBERON:0014794 pectoral appendage muscle - + - + prolog @@ -470712,20 +471146,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any muscle organ that is part of a pelvic appendage (hindlimb or pelvic fin). uberon UBERON:0014795 pelvic appendage muscle - + - + prolog @@ -470960,7 +471394,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + One of the primary blood vessel sprouts that originate from the dorsal aorta and posterior cardinal vein and align dorsoventrally at the myotomal boundaries between somites. Blood vessels that connect the dorsal aorta or the posterior cardinal vein and the dorsal longitudinal anastomotic vessel. They run along the vertical myotomal boundaries. At early stages these don't have venous or arterial markers[ZFA:0001285, ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-030908-4]. EFO:0003664 @@ -470978,7 +471412,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 intersomitic vessel - + @@ -470991,7 +471425,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + ZFA @@ -471218,7 +471652,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + consider merging into myocardial compact layer FMA:83105 perimysial connective tissue of subepicardium @@ -471227,14 +471661,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015128 subepicardial layer of epicardium - + - + FMA @@ -471334,7 +471768,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A gland that is typically found in or near the orbital region, in or around either the medial or lateral canthi, and is typically associated with secretions onto the eyeball or associated ducts. Includes the Harderian, nictitans and lacrimal glands. the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is either the Harderian or the lacrimal; if it is a lacrimal, then a progressive lateral migration of the lacrimal glands must occur through the amniotes[PMID:7559104] the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is the Harderian[PMID:8843648] @@ -471345,14 +471779,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015152 gland of ocular region - + - + inferred @@ -471887,7 +472321,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A basement membrane of epithelium that is part of a respiratory system. EMAPA:37570 MA:0001815 @@ -471895,14 +472329,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0015329 respiratory system basement membrane - + - + MA @@ -472066,7 +472500,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The hepatic artery proper (also proper hepatic artery), arises from the common hepatic artery and runs alongside the portal vein and the common bile duct to form the portal triad. The hepatic artery proper gives off a small supraduodenal artery to the duodenal bulb. Then the right gastric artery comes off and runs to the left along the lesser curvature of the stomach to meet the left gastric artery, which is a branch of the celiac trunk. It subsequently gives off the cystic artery, which feeds the gallbladder, before bifurcating into the right and left hepatic arteries. Of note, the right and left hepatic arteries may demonstrate variant anatomy. A replaced right hepatic artery may arise from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and a replaced left hepatic artery may arise from the left gastric artery. EMAPA:37217 @@ -472081,7 +472515,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 proper hepatic artery - + @@ -472094,7 +472528,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -472131,13 +472565,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -472157,14 +472591,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 left hepatic artery - + - + FMA @@ -472209,13 +472643,13 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + @@ -472235,14 +472669,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 right hepatic artery - + - + FMA @@ -472651,7 +473085,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A lamina propria that is part of a duodenum. EMAPA:27255 @@ -472665,14 +473099,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 duodenum lamina propria - + - + FMA @@ -473776,7 +474210,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -473799,7 +474233,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0016887 entire extraembryonic component - + @@ -473812,7 +474246,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + AEO @@ -474638,7 +475072,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -474654,14 +475088,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 skeletal musculature - + - + MA @@ -476136,7 +476570,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -476150,14 +476584,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0034710 spinal cord ventricular layer - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -477472,8 +477906,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + The parietal pleura that lines the mediastinum. FMA:9736 NCIT:C94820 @@ -477487,24 +477921,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035431 mediastinal pleura - + - + - + FMA - + FMA @@ -477634,7 +478068,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Any of several arteries that arise from the aorta and supply blood to the esophagus. FMA:4149 @@ -477648,7 +478082,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 esophageal artery - + @@ -477661,7 +478095,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -478269,7 +478703,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -478285,14 +478719,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035763 cavity of cardiac chamber - + - + FMA @@ -478674,8 +479108,8 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - + + @@ -478691,24 +479125,24 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035831 costal diaphragm - + - + - + PMID:23586979 - + PMID:23586979 @@ -478754,7 +479188,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -478770,14 +479204,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0035956 epididymal lumen - + - + FMA @@ -478885,20 +479319,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004070 uberon UBERON:0036072 respiratory primordium epithelium - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -478926,21 +479360,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + EHDAA2:0004071 respiratory primordium associated mesenchyme uberon UBERON:0036073 respiratory primordium mesenchyme - + - + EHDAA2 @@ -479503,12 +479937,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Wall of ventricle which is continuous with the wall of aorta. FMA:9556 left ventricular wall @@ -479516,7 +479950,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036285 wall of left ventricle - + @@ -479529,7 +479963,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479554,12 +479988,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + Wall of ventricle which is continuous with the wall of pulmonary trunk. FMA:9533 right ventricular wall @@ -479567,7 +480001,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036286 wall of right ventricle - + @@ -479580,7 +480014,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479613,7 +480047,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -479625,14 +480059,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036288 anterior wall of left ventricle - + - + FMA @@ -479779,7 +480213,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + The upper tract of the renal system. The renal pelvis is the large cavity in the middle of each kidney. Urine drains from each kidney through a long tube called the ureter, into the bladder, where it is stored until it is passed from the body through the urethra. NCIT:C54419 renal pelvis and ureter @@ -479788,14 +480222,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036295 renal pelvis/ureter - + - + NCIT @@ -479899,27 +480333,27 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:14657 gallbladder wall uberon UBERON:0036343 wall of gallbladder - + - + FMA @@ -479938,19 +480372,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15089 brachiocephalic arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036351 wall of brachiocephalic artery - + @@ -479963,7 +480397,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -479982,19 +480416,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15090 subclavian arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036352 wall of subclavian artery - + @@ -480007,7 +480441,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480026,7 +480460,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480036,21 +480470,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA:15704 anal canal wall uberon UBERON:0036362 wall of anal canal - + - + FMA @@ -480069,19 +480503,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15889 right ureteral wall uberon UBERON:0036375 wall of right ureter - + @@ -480094,7 +480528,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480113,12 +480547,12 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:15890 left ureteral wall @@ -480127,7 +480561,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 wall of left ureter - + @@ -480140,7 +480574,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480159,19 +480593,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:18211 pulmonary arterial wall uberon UBERON:0036422 wall of pulmonary artery - + @@ -480184,7 +480618,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480203,14 +480637,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:18303 uterine tube wall wall of fallopian tube @@ -480219,7 +480653,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0036441 wall of uterine tube - + @@ -480232,7 +480666,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480263,20 +480697,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19779 urethral wall uberon UBERON:0036521 wall of urethra - + @@ -480289,7 +480723,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480308,19 +480742,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:231590 uberon UBERON:0036553 wall of synovial tendon sheath - + @@ -480333,7 +480767,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480346,20 +480780,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:58098 eyeball wall uberon UBERON:0036925 wall of eyeball - + @@ -480372,7 +480806,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480391,21 +480825,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:63144 orbit wall uberon UBERON:0037089 wall of orbit - + @@ -480418,7 +480852,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480437,19 +480871,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:66284 common carotid arterial wall uberon UBERON:0037094 wall of common carotid artery - + @@ -480462,7 +480896,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480481,7 +480915,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480493,9 +480927,9 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - - - + + + Wall of organ which has as its parts the endocardium, myocardium , epicardium, and the cardiac septum, surrounded by the pericardial sac proper and is continuous with the walls of the systemic and pulmonary arterial and venous trees. FMA:7274 cardiac wall @@ -480503,15 +480937,15 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 UBERON:0037144 wall of heart - + - + - + @@ -480524,19 +480958,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA - + FMA - + FMA @@ -480561,19 +480995,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19676 male urethral wall uberon UBERON:0037447 wall of male urethra - + @@ -480586,7 +481020,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480605,19 +481039,19 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + - + FMA:19780 female urethral wall uberon UBERON:0037455 wall of female urethra - + @@ -480630,7 +481064,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -480658,7 +481092,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + @@ -480674,14 +481108,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb - + - + FMA Wikipedia @@ -480728,20 +481162,20 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA:15395 uberon UBERON:0039228 sigmoid vein - + - + FMA @@ -480858,21 +481292,21 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + A vein that drains the urethra. FMA:21270 uberon UBERON:0039377 urethral vein - + - + FMA @@ -480905,14 +481339,14 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + Ovarian vein, each instance of which is a tributary of some inferior vena cava that drains the right pampiniform plexus of some broad ligament. FMA:14342 uberon UBERON:0039856 right ovarian vein - + @@ -480925,7 +481359,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 - + FMA @@ -482062,8 +482496,8 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - - + + A collection of Purkinje fibers that receives signals from the right and left bundle branches and innervates the ventricular cardiac muscle. The Purkinje fiber network creates synchronized contractions of the heart ventricles. Purkinje fibre network @@ -482071,11 +482505,11 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 UBERON:8000009 Purkinje fiber network - + - + @@ -482090,7 +482524,7 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -482098,7 +482532,7 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/1785 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5208-3432 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-0064 @@ -484264,14 +484698,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + - + @@ -484285,14 +484719,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -484396,14 +484830,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + ZFS - + @@ -484432,14 +484866,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484453,14 +484887,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484489,14 +484923,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + vertebrates - + @@ -484675,14 +485109,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA-abduced-lr - + @@ -484696,14 +485130,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + definitional - + @@ -484717,14 +485151,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + @@ -484783,14 +485217,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + only in species that have a stomach - + @@ -484834,14 +485268,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -484900,14 +485334,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -484936,14 +485370,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -484957,15 +485391,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + may be present in other parts in other species FMA - + @@ -485054,15 +485488,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + right arch 4 in human embryology.ch - + @@ -485076,14 +485510,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485097,14 +485531,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein - + @@ -485118,14 +485552,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Wikipedia - + @@ -485139,14 +485573,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:22179203 - + @@ -485160,14 +485594,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485181,14 +485615,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485202,14 +485636,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485223,14 +485657,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485244,14 +485678,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485265,14 +485699,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485286,14 +485720,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485307,14 +485741,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485328,14 +485762,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485376,14 +485810,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485457,14 +485891,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/The-neural-crest - + @@ -485478,14 +485912,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485499,14 +485933,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485520,14 +485954,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485558,14 +485992,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + cjm - + @@ -485611,14 +486045,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -485632,14 +486066,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + PMID:16417468 - + @@ -485653,14 +486087,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -485674,15 +486108,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + AAO https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16143 - + @@ -485696,14 +486130,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + ISBN:9780878932504 - + @@ -485732,14 +486166,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + teleosts - + @@ -485753,14 +486187,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + Mammals - + @@ -485774,14 +486208,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + conservatively place at deuterostome, excluding acoelomates - + @@ -485870,14 +486304,14 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + FMA - + @@ -486466,6 +486900,12 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + @@ -486490,6 +486930,15 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + @@ -486502,13 +486951,16 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + - + - + + + + @@ -486523,6 +486975,18 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486535,7 +486999,16 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 - + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486599,6 +487072,61 @@ http://flybase.org/cgi-bin/fbcvq.html?query=FBbt:00007289 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -486901,6 +487429,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), +e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity' + enabling an MF enables its parts + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + true GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' @@ -486960,6 +487547,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + true + GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' + involved in BP + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487030,7 +487676,6 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - This can't be added as a property chain because it causes a circularity violation for 'part of'. @@ -487038,9 +487683,9 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - + + + @@ -487048,13 +487693,38 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - - + + + - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487065,9 +487735,54 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase - - - + + + + + + + + + + + This can't be added as a property chain because it causes a circularity violation for 'part of'. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487223,6 +487938,65 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this. + inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction @@ -487281,6 +488055,64 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction @@ -487339,6 +488171,64 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + effector input is compound function input @@ -487564,6 +488454,231 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + effector input is compound function input + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Input of effector is input of its parent MF + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). @@ -487676,6 +488791,118 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487808,6 +489035,50 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -487852,6 +489123,50 @@ e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/src/ontology/aism-edit.owl b/src/ontology/aism-edit.owl index 7a041d5..ca8d6a0 100644 --- a/src/ontology/aism-edit.owl +++ b/src/ontology/aism-edit.owl @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ + + + @@ -118,6 +121,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -2167,6 +2176,9 @@ + + + @@ -2266,6 +2278,9 @@ + + + @@ -2278,6 +2293,9 @@ + + + @@ -2335,6 +2353,9 @@ + + + @@ -2347,6 +2368,9 @@ + + + @@ -2778,6 +2802,18 @@ + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -2972,14 +3008,19 @@ + + + Modified 2024-02-14: updated to 'composed primarily of' and linked to resilin +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 - - + + @@ -3012,6 +3053,75 @@ + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + @@ -13241,17 +13351,73 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + - + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + + + + + + + Modified 2024-02-14: moved as subclass of texture +jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 + + + + 2023-05-05 + - + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -14354,14 +14520,20 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - 2023-05-04 + 2024-02-14 - + + + + + + + @@ -15253,7 +15425,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 @@ -31307,6 +31479,10 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + @@ -31635,6 +31811,18 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + @@ -31649,14 +31837,30 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -31749,6 +31953,46 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 obo:AISM_0000000 cuticular internal depression + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000001 + Resilin is an elastomeric protein found in many insects and other arthropods. It provides soft rubber-elasticity to mechanically active organs and tissue. +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resilin + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000001 + This is a generalized term to refer to this protein as the only option available now is pro-resilin (fruit fly) [http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_Q9V7U0] + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000001 + resilin + @@ -31896,7 +32140,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000004 - membrane + membrane @@ -31997,6 +32241,58 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000008 cuticular protrusion + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000009 + The cuticular depression that is adjacent to a cuticular condyle. + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000009 + cuticular fossa + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000010 + The cuticular protrusion that is part of an insect sclerite and adjacent to an articular surface. + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000010 + cuticular condyle + @@ -32127,7 +32423,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 obo:AISM_0000016 - The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. + The articulation between the scapus and the cranium. @@ -32483,7 +32779,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000029 - The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). + The evagination of the cuticle that is musculated (connected to the body via muscles). @@ -32906,7 +33202,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000041 - The seta that is flat. + The seta that is flat. @@ -34896,7 +35192,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000108 - The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. + The region of cuticle that is connected to some muscles of the fore and hind legs and is posterior to the neck membrane and aterior to the first abdominal spiracle. @@ -34909,7 +35205,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000108 - The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. + The hind leg muscles sometimes attach to the second abdominal sternite. The abdominal sopiracles are different in their structure from tghe thoracic spiracles as they are opened and closed by two articulating sclerites that are moved by two sets of muscles whereas the thoracic spiracles are closed by only one occlusor muscle and opened by the flexibility of the distal tracheal region. The border between the thorax and the abdomen is sometimes marked by the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva. In Hymenoptera, the border between the abdomen and the thorax cannot be defined as the anterior first abdmonial tergal conjunctiva is absent, the sclerite that receives muscles from the metacoxa also contains the first abdominal spiracle. @@ -35486,7 +35782,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000127 - The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. + The cuticular evagination that corresponds to the evagination on the membrane of a single cell and not to the evagination of a cell layer. @@ -35725,7 +36021,7 @@ jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 obo:AISM_0000136 - The cuticular ivagination that is branched into umerous branches. + The cuticular ivagination that ramifies into umerous branches. @@ -35910,7 +36206,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000144 - The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. + The apophysis that is located ventromedially on the thorax and is connected to the coxa via muscles. @@ -36271,7 +36567,7 @@ imiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-9075 obo:AISM_0000158 - The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. + The invagination on a sclerite that is elongated. @@ -36350,7 +36646,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000161 - The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventral part thorax. + The ridge that is in the sagittal line of the ventro-medial region of the thorax. @@ -36372,7 +36668,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000162 - The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). + The cuticular depression (concavity on cuticle surface) that corresponds with a cuticular ridge (an elongate cuticular invagination). @@ -36592,7 +36888,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. obo:AISM_0000173 - The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects them to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. + The conjunctiva that encircles the coxa and connects it to the ventral and lateral thoracic regions. @@ -36605,7 +36901,7 @@ This annotation property is on the label of a class in owl. obo:AISM_0000173 - These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. + These conjunctivae can be used as stable reference points in insects that poseess legs, and can be used to define sclerites on the lateral side of the thorax. @@ -37004,7 +37300,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000193 - The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. + The cuticular depression that corresponds to an apophysis. @@ -37026,7 +37322,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000194 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the anterior (dorsal in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. @@ -37052,7 +37348,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000195 - The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. + The tentorial pit that correspods to the posterior (ventral in prognathous head) end of the tentorium. @@ -37118,7 +37414,7 @@ https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110264043 obo:AISM_0000198 - The arthropod foramen of the head capsule that contains the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. + The arthropod foramen of the head capsule with the antennifer and surrounds the scapus via the antenniferal-scapal conjunctiva. @@ -37269,7 +37565,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000302 - The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. + The protarsomere distal to the protibia and encircled by the protibio-protarsal conjunctiva. @@ -37295,7 +37591,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000303 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere I and is encircled by the protarsomere I-protarsomere II conjunctiva. @@ -37321,7 +37617,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000304 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere II and is encircled by the protarsomere II-protarsomere III conjunctiva. @@ -37347,7 +37643,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000305 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere III and is encircled by the protarsomere III-protarsomere IV conjunctiva. @@ -37373,7 +37669,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000306 - The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. + The protarsomere that is distal to the protarsomere IV and is encircled by the protarsomere IV-protarsomere V conjunctiva. @@ -37399,7 +37695,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000307 - The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the mesotarsus. @@ -37425,7 +37721,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000308 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotibia and is encircled by the mesotibio-mesotarsal conjunctiva. @@ -37451,7 +37747,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000309 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere I and is encircled by the mesotarsomere I-mesotarsomere II conjunctiva. @@ -37477,7 +37773,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000310 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere II and is encircled by the mesotarsomere II-mesotarsomere III conjunctiva. @@ -37503,7 +37799,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000311 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere III and is encircled by the mesotarsomere III-mesotarsomere IV conjunctiva. @@ -37529,7 +37825,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000312 - The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. + The mesotarsomere that is distal to the mesotarsomere IV and is encircled by the mesotarsomere IV-mesotarsomere V conjunctiva. @@ -37555,7 +37851,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000313 - The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. + The tarsomere that is part of the metatarsus. @@ -37581,7 +37877,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000314 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatibia and is encircled by the metatibio-metatarsal conjunctiva. @@ -37607,7 +37903,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000315 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere I and is encircled by the metatarsomere I-metatarsomere II conjunctiva. @@ -37633,7 +37929,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000316 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere II and is encircled by the metatarsomere II-metatarsomere III conjunctiva. @@ -37659,7 +37955,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000317 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere III and is encircled by the metatarsomere III-metatarsomere IV conjunctiva. @@ -37685,7 +37981,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000318 - The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. + The metatarsomere that is distal to the metatarsomere IV and is encircled by the metatarsomere IV-metatarsomere V conjunctiva. @@ -37711,7 +38007,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000319 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere I and encircles protarsomere II. @@ -37737,7 +38033,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000320 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere II and encircles protarsomere III. @@ -37763,7 +38059,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000321 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere III and encircles protarsomere IV. @@ -37789,7 +38085,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000322 - The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the protarsus, is encircled by protarsomere IV and encircles protarsomere V. @@ -37815,7 +38111,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000323 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere I and encircles mesotarsomere II. @@ -37841,7 +38137,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000324 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere II and encircles mesotarsomere III. @@ -37867,7 +38163,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000325 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere III and encircles mesotarsomere IV. @@ -37893,7 +38189,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000326 - The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. + The conjunctiva that is part of the mesotarsus, is encircled by mesotarsomere IV and encircles mesotarsomere V. @@ -38023,7 +38319,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000331 - The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. + The protarsus that is composed by protarsomeres 1-5. @@ -38049,7 +38345,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000332 - The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. + The mesotarsus that is composed by mesotarsomeres 1-5. @@ -38075,7 +38371,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000333 - The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. + The metatarsus that is composed by metatarsomeres 1-5. @@ -38413,7 +38709,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000342 - The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to the flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. + The cuticle of the flagellomere that is distal to flagellomere 9 and is encircled by the flagellomere 9-flagellomere 10 conjunctiva. @@ -38738,7 +39034,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000354 - A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. + A structural quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being microreticulate and having meshes of isometric diameter. @@ -38764,7 +39060,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000355 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-7 and has not part abdominal sternite 8. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-7 and does not have abdominal sternite 8. @@ -38790,7 +39086,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000356 - The insect abdomen that has parts abdominal sternites 1-8 and has not part abdominal sternite 9. + The insect abdomen that has abdominal sternites 1-8 and does not have abdominal sternite 9. @@ -38816,7 +39112,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000357 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and has not part flagellomere 7. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-6, and does not have flagellomere 7. @@ -38842,7 +39138,7 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0000358 - The antenna that has part scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and has not part flagellomere 8. + The antenna that has scapus, pedicellus, and flagellomeres 1-7, and does not have flagellomere 8. @@ -39339,7 +39635,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000372 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the left side of the body. @@ -39384,7 +39680,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000373 - The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. + The cuticle of the paramere that is located in the right side of the body. @@ -39429,7 +39725,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000375 - The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the basal carina of tergite VIII. + The cuticular groove that is parallel and distal to the proximal carina of tergite VIII. @@ -39460,7 +39756,20 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000376 - The distance between two cuticular punctures. + The anatomical space adjacent to two cuticular punctures. + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0000376 + Definition based on suggestions at https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/3188 @@ -39592,7 +39901,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000379 - The cuticular puncture that is flattened. + The cuticular puncture that is flattened. @@ -39787,7 +40096,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000384 - An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. + An anatomical row composed by cuticular punctures. @@ -39839,7 +40148,7 @@ gmontanaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-1364 obo:AISM_0000386 - The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. + The anatomical margin of the lateral region of the gena. @@ -39950,7 +40259,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000390 - The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. + The region of the cuticle part of the distal posterior region of protibia and adjacent to the protibio-protarsal articulation. @@ -39963,7 +40272,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000390 - protibial apex below protibio-protarsal articulation + protibial apex adjacent to protibio-protarsal articulation @@ -40002,7 +40311,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000392 - The region of the insect cuticle that has part the left and right parameres. + The region of the insect cuticle that has left and right parameres. @@ -40041,7 +40350,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000393 - The maxillary palpus that has part maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. + The maxillary palpus that has maxillary palpomeres I to IV but not maxillary palpomere V. @@ -40067,7 +40376,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000394 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the palpiger. @@ -40093,7 +40402,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000395 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere I. @@ -40119,7 +40428,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000396 - The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. + The labial palpomere that is adjacent to the distal margin of the labial palpomere II. @@ -40145,7 +40454,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000397 - The labial palpus that has part labial palpomeres I to III. + The labial palpus that has labial palpomeres I to III. @@ -40171,7 +40480,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000398 - The highest value of a measurement range. + The highest value of a measurement range. @@ -40197,7 +40506,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000399 - The lowest value of a measurement range. + The lowest value of a measurement range. @@ -40223,7 +40532,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000400 - The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The highest value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. @@ -40249,7 +40558,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000401 - The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The maximum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. @@ -40275,7 +40584,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000402 - The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range excluding the boundary value. @@ -40301,7 +40610,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000403 - The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. + The minimum value of a measurement range including the boundary value. @@ -40353,7 +40662,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000405 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the anterior side. @@ -40379,7 +40688,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000406 - The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. + The anatomical margin that overlaps with the distal side and the posterior side. @@ -40401,11 +40710,11 @@ Figure 2d - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 obo:AISM_0000407 - The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. + The cuticular protrusion that is located on an anatomical margin. @@ -40414,7 +40723,7 @@ Figure 2d - 18-11-2023 + 2023-11-18 obo:AISM_0000407 @@ -40431,7 +40740,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000408 - The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. + The cuticular puncture that encircles a cuticular seta. @@ -40535,7 +40844,7 @@ Figure 2d obo:AISM_0000412 - The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. + The region of the insect cuticle that is covered by a collection of setigerous cuticular punctures. @@ -40609,7 +40918,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p obo:AISM_0000523 - Dorsal part of postabdomen + Dorsal part of postabdomen. @@ -41508,11 +41817,9 @@ the loral arm (Neoptera)" https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00556.x -"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus -tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" +"Origin: Anterior and dorsal tentorial arm below musculus tentoriomandibularis externus dorsalis" -"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the -posterior mandibular condyle" +"Insertion: Upper inner end of the mandible, just below the posterior mandibular condyle" obo:AISM_0002024 @@ -49379,7 +49686,7 @@ https://ipmhouse.tamu.edu/files/2021/03/The-Torre-Bueno-Glossary-of-Entomology.p obo:AISM_0004242 - The region of cuticle of the insect wing that contains wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. + The region of cuticle of the insect wing that has wing veins, folds, and conjunctiva. @@ -51898,6 +52205,36 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:AISM_0004316 insect external male genitalia + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + + Oxford Languages through Google. + + + obo:AISM_0004317 + A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's surface becoming bent or curving downward or backward. + + + + + jgiron https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0851-6883 + + + + 2024-02-14 + + + obo:AISM_0004317 + deflexed + obo:BFO_0000009 @@ -51953,6 +52290,26 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:IAO_0000700 has ontology root term + + + obo:PATO_0000039 + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space. + + + + obo:PATO_0000039 + direction + + + + obo:PATO_0000365 + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point. + + + + obo:PATO_0000365 + down + obo:PATO_0000984 @@ -51968,6 +52325,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:PATO_0001571 dilated + + + obo:PATO_0001573 + A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements. + + + + obo:PATO_0001573 + isometrical + @@ -51982,6 +52349,16 @@ starasov https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2330 obo:PATO_0001847 constricted + + + obo:PATO_0001901 + A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south. + + + + obo:PATO_0001901 + back + obo:PATO_0002219 diff --git a/src/ontology/imports/bspo_import.owl b/src/ontology/imports/bspo_import.owl index 51f7de5..3ba03d1 100644 --- a/src/ontology/imports/bspo_import.owl +++ b/src/ontology/imports/bspo_import.owl @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ Prefix(rdfs:=) Ontology( - + Annotation( ) -Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01") +Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22") Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) diff --git a/src/ontology/imports/cl_import.owl b/src/ontology/imports/cl_import.owl index ad065a0..900df3f 100644 --- a/src/ontology/imports/cl_import.owl +++ b/src/ontology/imports/cl_import.owl @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ Prefix(rdfs:=) Ontology( - -Annotation( ) -Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01") + +Annotation( ) +Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22") Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) +Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) @@ -90,6 +91,10 @@ AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "def AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "preferred_root") +# Annotation Property: () + +SubAnnotationPropertyOf( ) + # Annotation Property: () SubAnnotationPropertyOf( ) @@ -133,6 +138,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "VHOG:0001533") AnnotationAssertion( "WBbt:0004017") AnnotationAssertion( "XAO:0003012") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one).") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "cell") @@ -150,6 +156,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:66768") AnnotationAssertion( "WBbt:0003672") AnnotationAssertion( "epitheliocyte") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "epithelial cell") @@ -162,6 +169,7 @@ SubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( "GOC:tfm") "A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules.") AnnotationAssertion( "CALOHA:TS-2085") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:86494") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "glandular epithelial cell") SubClassOf( ) SubClassOf( ) @@ -172,6 +180,7 @@ SubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( "GOC:tfm") Annotation( "ISBN:0721662544") "A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances.") AnnotationAssertion( "BTO:0003659") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:86916") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "secretory cell") EquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) @@ -183,6 +192,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "CALOHA:TS-2158") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:9727") AnnotationAssertion( "skeletal muscle cell") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "cell of skeletal muscle") @@ -215,6 +225,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "MESH:D000078404") AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "FMA:62411") "cell of epidermis") AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "FMA:62411") "epithelial cell of skin") +AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "epidermal cell") EquivalentClasses( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))) SubClassOf( ) diff --git a/src/ontology/imports/iao_import.owl b/src/ontology/imports/iao_import.owl index 58e6363..1952918 100644 --- a/src/ontology/imports/iao_import.owl +++ b/src/ontology/imports/iao_import.owl @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ Prefix(rdfs:=) Ontology( - + Annotation( ) -Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01") +Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22") Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) @@ -1048,6 +1050,22 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "planned process"@en) SubClassOf( ) +# Class: (morphology) + +AnnotationAssertion( "morphology") +AnnotationAssertion( "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure.") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "morphology") +SubClassOf( ) + +# Class: (physical object quality) + +AnnotationAssertion( "physical object quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "A quality which inheres in a continuant.") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "physical object quality") +SubClassOf( ) + ############################ # Named Individuals diff --git a/src/ontology/imports/pato_import.owl b/src/ontology/imports/pato_import.owl index fbc4d89..0347ae9 100644 --- a/src/ontology/imports/pato_import.owl +++ b/src/ontology/imports/pato_import.owl @@ -7,21 +7,25 @@ Prefix(rdfs:=) Ontology( - + Annotation( ) -Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01") +Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22") Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -40,6 +44,7 @@ Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -61,6 +66,7 @@ Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -70,6 +76,7 @@ Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) +Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -102,6 +109,7 @@ Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) +Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) @@ -119,6 +127,7 @@ Declaration(AnnotationProperty( Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) +Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) @@ -176,6 +185,10 @@ SubAnnotationPropertyOf( ) +# Annotation Property: () + +SubAnnotationPropertyOf( ) + # Annotation Property: () SubAnnotationPropertyOf( ) @@ -293,6 +306,16 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000001") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "quality") +# Class: (direction) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "thesaurus.maths:thesaurus.maths") "A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's orientation in space.") +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000039") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "TODO: consider merging with angular placement.") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "direction") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (distance) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A quality that is the extent of space between two entities.") @@ -325,6 +348,20 @@ AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment " AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "shape") SubClassOf( ) +# Class: (spatial pattern) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A spatial quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting repetition of placement of its parts.") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000132") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0001565") +AnnotationAssertion( "distribution") +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "pattern") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000060") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "spatial pattern") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (qualitative) AnnotationAssertion( "quality") @@ -384,6 +421,25 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "structure") SubClassOf( ) +# Class: (texture) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A morphologic quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's relative size, organization and distribution of its surface elements or the representation or invention of the appearance of its surface; visual and tactile surface characteristics.") +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000150") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "texture") +SubClassOf( ) + +# Class: (down) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction from a higher to a lower point.") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000365") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "down") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (increased distance) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A distance which is greater relative to the normal or average.") @@ -642,6 +698,15 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "transparent") SubClassOf( ) +# Class: (symmetry) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A pattern quality of inhering in a bearer by virtue of the correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bearer's parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or median plane or about a center or axis.") +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0000965") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "symmetry") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (porosity) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A structure quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's disposition to admit the passage of gas or liquid through pores or interstices.") @@ -878,6 +943,16 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "dilated") SubClassOf( ) +# Class: (isometrical) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "WordNet:WordNet") "A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having equal dimensions or measurements.") +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0001573") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "isometrical") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (curvature) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "WordNet:WordNet") "A surface shape quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's exhibiting a degree of bending.") @@ -984,6 +1059,16 @@ AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "cy SubClassOf( ) SubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) +# Class: (back) + +AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A directional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's direction that is similar to the direction of an object to the north when it faces south.") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( "quality") +AnnotationAssertion( "PATO:0001901") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "back") +SubClassOf( ) + # Class: (multinucleate) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "PATOC:GVG") "A nucleate quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having more than one nucleus.") diff --git a/src/ontology/imports/ro_import.owl b/src/ontology/imports/ro_import.owl index 81f7e05..de4854d 100644 --- a/src/ontology/imports/ro_import.owl +++ b/src/ontology/imports/ro_import.owl @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ Prefix(rdfs:=) Ontology( - -Annotation( ) -Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-01") + +Annotation( ) +Annotation(owl:versionInfo "2024-02-22") Declaration(Class()) Declaration(Class()) @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) +Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) Declaration(ObjectProperty()) @@ -217,7 +218,6 @@ Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) -Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) Declaration(AnnotationProperty()) @@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "part of"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "part of") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of"^^xsd:anyURI) @@ -441,6 +442,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has part"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has part") SubObjectPropertyOf( ) TransitiveObjectProperty() @@ -496,6 +498,8 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "is bearer of"@en) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has characteristic"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has characteristic") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284") InverseFunctionalObjectProperty() ObjectPropertyRange( ) @@ -523,7 +527,9 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "has_participant"@en) AnnotationAssertion( "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has participant"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "has participant") ObjectPropertyDomain( ) +ObjectPropertyDomain( ) ObjectPropertyRange( ) # Object Property: (function of) @@ -906,6 +912,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "This is the transitive form of the develops from relation") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "develops from"@en) +SubObjectPropertyOf( ) SubObjectPropertyOf( ) InverseObjectProperties( ) TransitiveObjectProperty() @@ -1236,6 +1243,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "enabled by"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "enabled by") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Enabled_by"^^xsd:anyURI) SubObjectPropertyOf( ) SubObjectPropertyOf( ) @@ -1588,6 +1596,19 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning.") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "helper property (not for use in curation)") +# Object Property: (composed primarily of) + +AnnotationAssertion( "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'") +AnnotationAssertion( "x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y.") +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion( ) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "composed primarily of") +SubObjectPropertyOf( ) +ObjectPropertyDomain( ) +ObjectPropertyRange( ) + # Object Property: (is kinase activity) AnnotationAssertion( ) @@ -1964,6 +1985,7 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t."@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "process"@en) SubClassOf( ) +SubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )) # Class: (disposition) @@ -1974,6 +1996,7 @@ DisjointClasses( (realizable entity) AnnotationAssertion( "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances."@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "realizable"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "realizable entity"@en) SubClassOf( ) SubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )) @@ -1985,13 +2008,17 @@ AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "qua SubClassOf( ) SubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )) -# Class: (specifically dependent continuant) +# Class: (characteristic) AnnotationAssertion( "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same."@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "characteristic"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "specifically dependent continuant"@en) +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso "https://github.com/OBOFoundry/COB/issues/65") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:seeAlso "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/pull/284") SubClassOf( ) SubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )) +SubClassOf( ObjectAllValuesFrom( )) # Class: (role) @@ -2021,6 +2048,7 @@ DisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFro # Class: (cell) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "CARO:mah") "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane.") +AnnotationAssertion( "A material entity that has a plasma membrane and results from cellular division.") AnnotationAssertion( "CALOHA:TS-2035") AnnotationAssertion( "FBbt:00007002") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:68646") @@ -2030,7 +2058,10 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "VHOG:0001533") AnnotationAssertion( "WBbt:0004017") AnnotationAssertion( "XAO:0003012") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "CL and GO definitions of cell differ based on inclusive or exclusive of cell wall, etc.") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "The definition of cell is intended to represent all cells, and thus a cell is defined as a material entity and not an anatomical structure, which implies that it is part of an organism (or the entirety of one).") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "We struggled with this definition. We are worried about circularity. We also considered requiring the capability of metabolism.") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "cell"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "cell") SubClassOf( ) @@ -2040,11 +2071,16 @@ AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "molecular function") AnnotationAssertion( "GO:0003674") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the molecular function ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the molecular function of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this. Despite its name, this is not a type of 'function' in the sense typically defined by upper ontologies such as Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). It is instead a BFO:process carried out by a single gene product or complex.") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "This is the same as GO molecular function") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "gene product or complex activity"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "molecular_function") +SubClassOf( ) +DisjointClasses( ) # Class: (biological_process) AnnotationAssertion(Annotation( "GOC:pdt") "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence.") +AnnotationAssertion( "A process that emerges from two or more causally-connected macromolecular activities and has evolved to achieve a biological objective.") AnnotationAssertion( "jl") AnnotationAssertion( "2012-09-19T15:05:24Z") AnnotationAssertion( "Wikipedia:Biological_process") @@ -2053,8 +2089,12 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "single organism process") AnnotationAssertion( "single-organism process") AnnotationAssertion( "GO:0008150") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "A biological process is an evolved process") AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment "Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. When this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code 'no data' (ND), is used to indicate this.") +AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "biological process"@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label "biological_process") +SubClassOf( ) +SubClassOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) # Class: (kinase activity) @@ -2124,7 +2164,6 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "CARO:0000003") AnnotationAssertion( "EHDAA2:0003003") AnnotationAssertion( "EMAPA:0") -AnnotationAssertion( "FBbt:00007001") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:305751") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:67135") AnnotationAssertion( "GAID:781") @@ -2156,7 +2195,6 @@ AnnotationAssertion( "BILA:0000006") AnnotationAssertion( "CARO:0000006") AnnotationAssertion( "EHDAA2:0003006") -AnnotationAssertion( "FBbt:00007016") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:67165") AnnotationAssertion( "HAO:0000006") AnnotationAssertion( "TAO:0001836") @@ -2176,11 +2214,11 @@ AnnotationAssertion( ) AnnotationAssertion( "AAO:0010841") AnnotationAssertion( "AEO:0000000") +AnnotationAssertion( "BFO:0000004") AnnotationAssertion( "BILA:0000000") AnnotationAssertion( "BIRNLEX:6") AnnotationAssertion( "CARO:0000000") AnnotationAssertion( "EHDAA2:0002229") -AnnotationAssertion( "FBbt:10000000") AnnotationAssertion( "FMA:62955") AnnotationAssertion( "HAO:0000000") AnnotationAssertion( "MA:0000001") @@ -2324,30 +2362,30 @@ SubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) ) SubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) ) SubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) ) -DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Annotation( "true"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment "MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z") Annotation(rdfs:label "infer input from direct reg") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), -e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity'") Annotation(rdfs:label "enabling an MF enables its parts") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation( "true"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment "GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction'") Annotation(rdfs:label "involved in BP") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this.") Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "effector input is compound function input") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "Input of effector is input of its parent MF") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()))) +e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity'") Annotation(rdfs:label "enabling an MF enables its parts") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation( "true"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment "GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction'") Annotation(rdfs:label "involved in BP") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this.") Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "effector input is compound function input") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "Input of effector is input of its parent MF") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment "if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label "'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) -DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) +DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) DLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))) ) \ No newline at end of file