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Kick start to use Aurora Driver #1
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sys-oak
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This patch fixes the lock inversion complaint: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u16:6/171 is trying to acquire lock: 00000000035c6e6c (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm] but task is already holding lock: 00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex); lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/171: #0: 00000000e2eaa773 ((wq_completion)iw_cm_wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x472/0xac0 #1: 000000001efd357b ((work_completion)(&work->work)#3){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x476/0xac0 #2: 00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm] stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 171 Comm: kworker/u16:6 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: iw_cm_wq cm_work_handler [iw_cm] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8a/0xd6 __lock_acquire.cold+0xe1/0x24d lock_acquire+0x106/0x240 __mutex_lock+0x12e/0xcb0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm] iw_conn_req_handler+0x5c9/0x680 [rdma_cm] cm_work_handler+0xe62/0x1100 [iw_cm] process_one_work+0x56d/0xac0 worker_thread+0x7a/0x5d0 kthread+0x1bc/0x210 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 This is not a bug as there are actually two lock classes here. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: de910bd ("RDMA/cma: Simplify locking needed for serialization of callbacks") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
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A user reported a lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.2.11-gentoo #2 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/711 is trying to acquire lock: 000000007777a663 (sb_internal){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x3a8/0x500 but task is already holding lock: 000000000ba86300 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}: kmem_cache_alloc+0x1f/0x1c0 btrfs_alloc_inode+0x1f/0x260 alloc_inode+0x16/0xa0 new_inode+0xe/0xb0 btrfs_new_inode+0x70/0x610 btrfs_symlink+0xd0/0x420 vfs_symlink+0x9c/0x100 do_symlinkat+0x66/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe -> #0 (sb_internal){.+.+}: __sb_start_write+0xf6/0x150 start_transaction+0x3a8/0x500 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x59/0x110 btrfs_evict_inode+0x19e/0x4c0 evict+0xbc/0x1f0 inode_lru_isolate+0x113/0x190 __list_lru_walk_one.isra.4+0x5c/0x100 list_lru_walk_one+0x32/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x36/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x14a/0x1d0 do_shrink_slab+0x131/0x320 shrink_node+0xf7/0x380 balance_pgdat+0x2d5/0x640 kswapd+0x2ba/0x5e0 kthread+0x147/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(sb_internal); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(sb_internal); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/711: #0: 000000000ba86300 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x0/0x30 #1: 000000004a5100f8 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_node+0x9a/0x380 #2: 00000000f956fa46 (&type->s_umount_key#30){++++}, at: super_cache_scan+0x35/0x1d0 stack backtrace: CPU: 7 PID: 711 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.2.11-gentoo #2 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision Tower 3620/0MWYPT, BIOS 2.4.2 09/29/2017 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x85/0xc7 print_circular_bug.cold.40+0x1d9/0x235 __lock_acquire+0x18b1/0x1f00 lock_acquire+0xa6/0x170 ? start_transaction+0x3a8/0x500 __sb_start_write+0xf6/0x150 ? start_transaction+0x3a8/0x500 start_transaction+0x3a8/0x500 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x59/0x110 btrfs_evict_inode+0x19e/0x4c0 ? var_wake_function+0x20/0x20 evict+0xbc/0x1f0 inode_lru_isolate+0x113/0x190 ? discard_new_inode+0xc0/0xc0 __list_lru_walk_one.isra.4+0x5c/0x100 ? discard_new_inode+0xc0/0xc0 list_lru_walk_one+0x32/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x36/0x80 super_cache_scan+0x14a/0x1d0 do_shrink_slab+0x131/0x320 shrink_node+0xf7/0x380 balance_pgdat+0x2d5/0x640 kswapd+0x2ba/0x5e0 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x90/0x90 kthread+0x147/0x160 ? balance_pgdat+0x640/0x640 ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x160/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 This is because btrfs_new_inode() calls new_inode() under the transaction. We could probably move the new_inode() outside of this but for now just wrap it in memalloc_nofs_save(). Reported-by: Zdenek Sojka <[email protected]> Fixes: 712e36c ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL in btrfs_alloc_inode") CC: [email protected] # 4.16+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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Call uart_unregister_driver() conditionally instead of unconditionally, only if it has been previously registered. This uses driver.state, just as the sh-sci.c driver does. Fixes this null pointer dereference in tty_unregister_driver(), since the 'driver' argument is null: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI RIP: 0010:tty_unregister_driver+0x25/0x1d0 Fixes: 238b872 ("[PATCH] serial uartlite driver") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <[email protected]> Cc: stable <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Korsgaard <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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When using virtual engines, the rq->engine is not stable until we hold the engine->active.lock (as the virtual engine may be exchanged with the sibling). Since commit 22b7a42 ("drm/i915/execlists: Preempt-to-busy") we may retire a request concurrently with resubmitting it to HW, we need to be extra careful to verify we are holding the correct lock for the request's active list. This is similar to the issue we saw with rescheduling the virtual requests, see sched_lock_engine(). Or else: <4> [876.736126] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff8883f931a1f8), but was dead000000000100. (prev=ffff888361ffa610). <4> [876.736136] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 21 at lib/list_debug.c:28 __list_add_valid+0x4d/0x70 <4> [876.736137] Modules linked in: i915(+) amdgpu gpu_sched ttm vgem snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic mei_hdcp x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_intel_nhlt snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core ghash_clmulni_intel e1000e cdc_ether usbnet mii snd_pcm ptp pps_core mei_me mei prime_numbers btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc [last unloaded: i915] <4> [876.736154] CPU: 2 PID: 21 Comm: ksoftirqd/2 Tainted: G U 5.3.0-CI-CI_DRM_6898+ #1 <4> [876.736156] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Ice Lake Client Platform/IceLake U DDR4 SODIMM PD RVP TLC, BIOS ICLSFWR1.R00.3183.A00.1905020411 05/02/2019 <4> [876.736157] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x4d/0x70 <4> [876.736159] Code: c3 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 20 33 0e 82 48 89 c2 e8 4a 4a bc ff 0f 0b 31 c0 c3 48 89 c1 4c 89 c6 48 c7 c7 70 33 0e 82 e8 33 4a bc ff <0f> 0b 31 c0 c3 48 89 f2 4c 89 c1 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 c0 33 0e 82 e8 <4> [876.736160] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000018bd30 EFLAGS: 00010082 <4> [876.736162] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888361ffc840 RCX: 0000000000000104 <4> [876.736163] RDX: 0000000080000104 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff <4> [876.736164] RBP: ffffc9000018bd68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 <4> [876.736165] R10: 00000000aed95de3 R11: 000000007fe927eb R12: ffff888361ffca10 <4> [876.736166] R13: ffff888361ffa610 R14: ffff888361ffc880 R15: ffff8883f931a1f8 <4> [876.736168] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88849fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [876.736169] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [876.736170] CR2: 00007f093a9173c0 CR3: 00000003bba08005 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 <4> [876.736171] PKRU: 55555554 <4> [876.736172] Call Trace: <4> [876.736226] __i915_request_submit+0x152/0x370 [i915] <4> [876.736263] __execlists_submission_tasklet+0x6da/0x1f50 [i915] <4> [876.736293] ? execlists_submission_tasklet+0x29/0x50 [i915] <4> [876.736321] execlists_submission_tasklet+0x34/0x50 [i915] <4> [876.736325] tasklet_action_common.isra.5+0x47/0xb0 <4> [876.736328] __do_softirq+0xd8/0x4ae <4> [876.736332] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x23/0x280 <4> [876.736334] ? smpboot_thread_fn+0x6b/0x280 <4> [876.736336] run_ksoftirqd+0x2b/0x50 <4> [876.736338] smpboot_thread_fn+0x1d3/0x280 <4> [876.736341] ? sort_range+0x20/0x20 <4> [876.736343] kthread+0x119/0x130 <4> [876.736345] ? kthread_park+0xa0/0xa0 <4> [876.736347] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50 <4> [876.736353] irq event stamp: 2290145 <4> [876.736356] hardirqs last enabled at (2290144): [<ffffffff8123cde8>] __slab_free+0x3e8/0x500 <4> [876.736358] hardirqs last disabled at (2290145): [<ffffffff819cfb4d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd/0x50 <4> [876.736360] softirqs last enabled at (2290114): [<ffffffff81c0033e>] __do_softirq+0x33e/0x4ae <4> [876.736361] softirqs last disabled at (2290119): [<ffffffff810b815b>] run_ksoftirqd+0x2b/0x50 <4> [876.736363] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 21 at lib/list_debug.c:28 __list_add_valid+0x4d/0x70 <4> [876.736364] ---[ end trace 3e58d6c7356c65bf ]--- <4> [876.736406] ------------[ cut here ]------------ <4> [876.736415] list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff888361ffca10, but was ffff88840ac2c730 <4> [876.736421] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 5490 at lib/list_debug.c:53 __list_del_entry_valid+0x79/0x90 <4> [876.736422] Modules linked in: i915(+) amdgpu gpu_sched ttm vgem snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic mei_hdcp x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_intel_nhlt snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core ghash_clmulni_intel e1000e cdc_ether usbnet mii snd_pcm ptp pps_core mei_me mei prime_numbers btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc [last unloaded: i915] <4> [876.736433] CPU: 2 PID: 5490 Comm: i915_selftest Tainted: G U W 5.3.0-CI-CI_DRM_6898+ #1 <4> [876.736435] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Ice Lake Client Platform/IceLake U DDR4 SODIMM PD RVP TLC, BIOS ICLSFWR1.R00.3183.A00.1905020411 05/02/2019 <4> [876.736436] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x79/0x90 <4> [876.736438] Code: 0b 31 c0 c3 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 30 34 0e 82 e8 ae 49 bc ff 0f 0b 31 c0 c3 48 89 f2 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 68 34 0e 82 e8 97 49 bc ff <0f> 0b 31 c0 c3 48 c7 c7 a8 34 0e 82 e8 86 49 bc ff 0f 0b 31 c0 c3 <4> [876.736439] RSP: 0018:ffffc900003ef758 EFLAGS: 00010086 <4> [876.736440] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888361ffc840 RCX: 0000000000000002 <4> [876.736442] RDX: 0000000080000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff <4> [876.736443] RBP: ffffc900003ef780 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 <4> [876.736444] R10: 000000001418e4b7 R11: 000000007f0ea93b R12: ffff888361ffcab8 <4> [876.736445] R13: ffff88843b6d0000 R14: 000000000000217c R15: 0000000000000001 <4> [876.736447] FS: 00007f4e6f255240(0000) GS:ffff88849fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [876.736448] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [876.736449] CR2: 00007f093a9173c0 CR3: 00000003bba08005 CR4: 0000000000760ee0 <4> [876.736450] PKRU: 55555554 <4> [876.736451] Call Trace: <4> [876.736488] i915_request_retire+0x224/0x8e0 [i915] <4> [876.736521] i915_request_create+0x4b/0x1b0 [i915] <4> [876.736550] nop_virtual_engine+0x230/0x4d0 [i915] Fixes: 22b7a42 ("drm/i915/execlists: Preempt-to-busy") Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111695 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 37fa0de) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
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Calling 'panic()' on a kernel with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y can leave the calling CPU in an infinite loop, but with interrupts and preemption enabled. From this state, userspace can continue to be scheduled, despite the system being "dead" as far as the kernel is concerned. This is easily reproducible on arm64 when booting with "nosmp" on the command line; a couple of shell scripts print out a periodic "Ping" message whilst another triggers a crash by writing to /proc/sysrq-trigger: | sysrq: Trigger a crash | Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.2.15 #1 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | Call trace: | dump_backtrace+0x0/0x148 | show_stack+0x14/0x20 | dump_stack+0xa0/0xc4 | panic+0x140/0x32c | sysrq_handle_reboot+0x0/0x20 | __handle_sysrq+0x124/0x190 | write_sysrq_trigger+0x64/0x88 | proc_reg_write+0x60/0xa8 | __vfs_write+0x18/0x40 | vfs_write+0xa4/0x1b8 | ksys_write+0x64/0xf0 | __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x20 | el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb0/0x168 | el0_svc_handler+0x28/0x78 | el0_svc+0x8/0xc | Kernel Offset: disabled | CPU features: 0x0002,24002004 | Memory Limit: none | ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash ]--- | Ping 2! | Ping 1! | Ping 1! | Ping 2! The issue can also be triggered on x86 kernels if CONFIG_SMP=n, otherwise local interrupts are disabled in 'smp_send_stop()'. Disable preemption in 'panic()' before re-enabling interrupts. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BX1W47JXPMR8.58IYW53H6M5N@dragonstone Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]> Reported-by: Xogium <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Cc: Russell King <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Cc: Feng Tang <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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finish_writeback_work() reads @done->waitq after decrementing @done->cnt. However, once @done->cnt reaches zero, @done may be freed (from stack) at any moment and @done->waitq can contain something unrelated by the time finish_writeback_work() tries to read it. This led to the following crash. "BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002" #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC CPU: 40 PID: 555153 Comm: kworker/u98:50 Kdump: loaded Not tainted ... Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1) RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x30 Code: 48 89 d8 5b c3 e8 50 db 6b ff eb f4 0f 1f 40 00 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 53 9c 5b fa 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 05 48 89 d8 5b c3 89 c6 e8 fe ca 6b ff eb f2 66 90 RSP: 0018:ffffc90049b27d98 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff889fff407600 R11: ffff88ba9395d740 R12: 000000000000e300 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bfdfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 0000000002409005 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: __wake_up_common_lock+0x63/0xc0 wb_workfn+0xd2/0x3e0 process_one_work+0x1f5/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0 kthread+0x111/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fix it by reading and caching @done->waitq before decrementing @done->cnt. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 5b9cce4 ("writeback: Generalize and expose wb_completion") Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Debugged-by: Chris Mason <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [5.2+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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…not disabled In kdump kernel, memcg usually is disabled with 'cgroup_disable=memory' for saving memory. Now kdump kernel will always panic when dump vmcore to local disk: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000ab8 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 598 Comm: makedumpfile Not tainted 5.3.0+ #26 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 10/02/2018 RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath+0x38/0x140 Call Trace: __set_page_dirty+0x52/0xc0 iomap_set_page_dirty+0x50/0x90 iomap_write_end+0x6e/0x270 iomap_write_actor+0xce/0x170 iomap_apply+0xba/0x11e iomap_file_buffered_write+0x62/0x90 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0xca/0x320 [xfs] new_sync_write+0x12d/0x1d0 vfs_write+0xa5/0x1a0 ksys_write+0x59/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 And this will corrupt the 1st kernel too with 'cgroup_disable=memory'. Via the trace and with debugging, it is pointing to commit 97b2782 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing") which introduced this regression. Disabling memcg causes the null pointer dereference at uninitialized data in function mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(). Fix it by returning directly if memcg is disabled, but not trying to record the foreign writebacks with dirty pages. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190924141928.GD31919@MiWiFi-R3L-srv Fixes: 97b2782 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Cc: Jan Kara <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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A customer reported the following softlockup: [899688.160002] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [test.sh:16464] [899688.160002] CPU: 0 PID: 16464 Comm: test.sh Not tainted 4.12.14-6.23-azure #1 SLE12-SP4 [899688.160002] RIP: 0010:up_write+0x1a/0x30 [899688.160002] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks [899688.160002] RIP: 0010:up_write+0x1a/0x30 [899688.160002] RSP: 0018:ffffa86784d4fde8 EFLAGS: 00000257 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff12 [899688.160002] RAX: ffffffff970fea00 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [899688.160002] RDX: ffffffff00000001 RSI: 0000000000000080 RDI: ffffffff970fea00 [899688.160002] RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000 [899688.160002] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b59014720d8 [899688.160002] R13: ffff8b59014720c0 R14: ffff8b5901471090 R15: ffff8b5901470000 [899688.160002] tracing_read_pipe+0x336/0x3c0 [899688.160002] __vfs_read+0x26/0x140 [899688.160002] vfs_read+0x87/0x130 [899688.160002] SyS_read+0x42/0x90 [899688.160002] do_syscall_64+0x74/0x160 It caught the process in the middle of trace_access_unlock(). There is no loop. So, it must be looping in the caller tracing_read_pipe() via the "waitagain" label. Crashdump analyze uncovered that iter->seq was completely zeroed at this point, including iter->seq.seq.size. It means that print_trace_line() was never able to print anything and there was no forward progress. The culprit seems to be in the code: /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */ memset(&iter->seq, 0, sizeof(struct trace_iterator) - offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq)); It was added by the commit 53d0aa7 ("ftrace: add logic to record overruns"). It was v2.6.27-rc1. It was the time when iter->seq looked like: struct trace_seq { unsigned char buffer[PAGE_SIZE]; unsigned int len; }; There was no "size" variable and zeroing was perfectly fine. The solution is to reinitialize the structure after or without zeroing. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
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Ensure that the drm_i915_file_private continues to exist as we attempt to remove a request from its list, which may race with the destruction of the file. <6> [38.380714] [IGT] gem_ctx_create: starting subtest basic-files <0> [42.201329] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u16:0/7 <4> [42.201356] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI <4> [42.201371] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Tainted: G U 5.3.0-rc5-CI-Patchwork_14169+ #1 <4> [42.201391] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 745 /0GW726, BIOS 2.3.1 05/21/2007 <4> [42.201594] Workqueue: i915 retire_work_handler [i915] <4> [42.201614] RIP: 0010:spin_dump+0x5a/0x90 <4> [42.201625] Code: 00 48 8d 88 c0 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 00 71 09 82 e8 35 ef 00 00 48 85 db 44 8b 4d 08 41 b8 ff ff ff ff 48 c7 c1 0b cd 0f 82 74 0e <44> 8b 83 e0 04 00 00 48 8d 8b c0 06 00 00 8b 55 04 48 89 ee 48 c7 <4> [42.201660] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000004bd80 EFLAGS: 00010202 <4> [42.201673] RAX: 0000000000000031 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffff820fcd0b <4> [42.201688] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88803de266f8 RDI: 00000000ffffffff <4> [42.201703] RBP: ffff888038381ff8 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 000000006b6b6b6b <4> [42.201718] R10: 0000000041cb0b89 R11: 646162206b636f6c R12: ffff88802a618500 <4> [42.201733] R13: ffff88802b32c288 R14: ffff888038381ff8 R15: ffff88802b32c250 <4> [42.201748] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [42.201765] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [42.201778] CR2: 00007f2cefc6d180 CR3: 00000000381ee000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 <4> [42.201793] Call Trace: <4> [42.201805] do_raw_spin_lock+0x66/0xb0 <4> [42.201898] i915_request_retire+0x548/0x7c0 [i915] <4> [42.201989] retire_requests+0x4d/0x60 [i915] <4> [42.202078] i915_retire_requests+0x144/0x2e0 [i915] <4> [42.202169] retire_work_handler+0x10/0x40 [i915] Recently, in commit 44c22f3 ("drm/i915: Serialize insertion into the file->mm.request_list"), we fixed a race on insertion. Now, it appears we also have a race with destruction! Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Auld Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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If we make sure we grab a strong reference to each object as we dump it, we can reduce the locks outside of our iterators to an rcu_read_lock. This should prevent errors like: [ 2138.371911] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.371924] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888223651000 by task cat/8293 [ 2138.371947] CPU: 0 PID: 8293 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-CI-Custom_4352+ #1 [ 2138.371953] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./J4205-ITX, BIOS P1.40 07/14/2017 [ 2138.371959] Call Trace: [ 2138.371974] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 2138.372099] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372108] print_address_description+0x73/0x3a0 [ 2138.372231] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372352] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372362] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x192 [ 2138.372489] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372502] kasan_report+0xe/0x20 [ 2138.372625] per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372751] ? i915_panel_show+0x110/0x110 [i915] [ 2138.372761] idr_for_each+0xa7/0x160 [ 2138.372773] ? idr_get_next_ul+0x110/0x110 [ 2138.372782] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x10a/0x1d0 [ 2138.372923] print_context_stats+0x264/0x510 [i915] Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Tested-by: David Weinehall <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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Being a "low-level" test, we opt to bypass the normal bind/unbind hooks for the lower level insert_entries/clear_range. For ggtt, the bind/unbind hooks provide the runtime wakeref and so we must also handle this in exercising the low level hooks. <4> [538.151672] RPM raw-wakeref not held <4> [538.151825] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11 at ./drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.h:107 fwtable_read32+0x1be/0x300 [i915] <4> [538.151830] Modules linked in: i915(+) amdgpu gpu_sched ttm vgem snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic mei_hdcp btusb btrtl btbcm x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp btintel crct10dif_pclmul bluetooth crc32_pclmul snd_intel_nhlt snd_hda_codec ecdh_generic ghash_clmulni_intel ecc snd_hwdep snd_hda_core lpc_ich r8169 realtek snd_pcm mei_me mei prime_numbers pinctrl_broxton pinctrl_intel [last unloaded: i915] <4> [538.151861] CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: migration/0 Tainted: G U 5.3.0-rc7-CI-Trybot_4938+ #1 <4> [538.151864] Hardware name: Intel corporation NUC6CAYS/NUC6CAYB, BIOS AYAPLCEL.86A.0056.2018.0926.1100 09/26/2018 <4> [538.151960] RIP: 0010:fwtable_read32+0x1be/0x300 [i915] <4> [538.151965] Code: e8 e7 f9 5f e0 e9 0b ff ff ff 80 3d d5 8d 26 00 00 0f 85 81 fe ff ff 48 c7 c7 ef 01 bd a0 c6 05 c1 8d 26 00 01 e8 b2 e4 6a e0 <0f> 0b e9 67 fe ff ff 80 3d ad 8d 26 00 00 0f 85 65 fe ff ff 48 c7 <4> [538.151969] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000007be10 EFLAGS: 00010086 <4> [538.151972] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88826be10d50 RCX: 0000000000000002 <4> [538.151975] RDX: 0000000080000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffffff <4> [538.151978] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 <4> [538.151981] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffc9000007bcb0 R12: 0000000000101008 <4> [538.151984] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffc9000036f638 R15: 0000000000000002 <4> [538.151987] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [538.151990] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [538.151993] CR2: 00007fd48e7052f8 CR3: 0000000005210000 CR4: 00000000003406f0 <4> [538.151995] Call Trace: <4> [538.152106] bxt_vtd_ggtt_clear_range__cb+0x38/0x40 [i915] Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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Explosions during early driver init on the error path. Make sure we fail gracefully. [ 9547.672258] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000007c [ 9547.672288] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 9547.672292] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 9547.672296] PGD 8000000846b41067 P4D 8000000846b41067 PUD 797034067 PMD 0 [ 9547.672303] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 9547.672307] CPU: 1 PID: 25634 Comm: i915_selftest Tainted: G U 5.3.0-rc8+ #73 [ 9547.672313] Hardware name: /NUC6i7KYB, BIOS KYSKLi70.86A.0050.2017.0831.1924 08/31/2017 [ 9547.672395] RIP: 0010:intel_context_unpin+0x9/0x100 [i915] [ 9547.672400] Code: 6b 60 00 e9 17 ff ff ff bd fc ff ff ff e9 7c ff ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 <8b> 47 7c 83 f8 01 74 26 8d 48 ff f0 0f b1 4f 7c 48 8d 57 7c 75 05 [ 9547.672413] RSP: 0018:ffffae8ac24ff878 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 9547.672417] RAX: ffff944a1b7842d0 RBX: ffff944a1b784000 RCX: ffff944a12dd6fa8 [ 9547.672422] RDX: ffff944a1b7842c0 RSI: ffff944a12dd5328 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 9547.672428] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff944a11e5d840 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 9547.672433] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 9547.672438] R13: ffffffffc11aaf00 R14: 00000000ffffffe4 R15: ffff944a0e29bf38 [ 9547.672443] FS: 00007fc259b88ac0(0000) GS:ffff944a1f880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 9547.672449] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 9547.672454] CR2: 000000000000007c CR3: 0000000853346003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 9547.672459] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 9547.672464] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 9547.672469] Call Trace: [ 9547.672518] intel_engine_cleanup_common+0xe3/0x270 [i915] [ 9547.672567] execlists_destroy+0xe/0x30 [i915] [ 9547.672669] intel_engines_init+0x94/0xf0 [i915] [ 9547.672749] i915_gem_init+0x191/0x950 [i915] Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Link:
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With deferring the breadcrumb signalling to the virtual engine (thanks preempt-to-busy) we need to make sure the lists and irq-worker are ready to send a signal. [41958.710544] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [41958.710553] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [41958.710556] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [41958.710558] PGD 0 P4D 0 [41958.710562] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [41958.710565] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G U 5.3.0+ #207 [41958.710568] Hardware name: Intel Corporation NUC7i5BNK/NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0052.2017.0918.1346 09/18/2017 [41958.710602] RIP: 0010:i915_request_enable_breadcrumb+0xe1/0x130 [i915] [41958.710605] Code: 8b 44 24 30 48 89 41 08 48 89 08 48 8b 85 98 01 00 00 48 8d 8d 90 01 00 00 48 89 95 98 01 00 00 49 89 4c 24 28 49 89 44 24 30 <48> 89 10 f0 80 4b 30 10 c6 85 88 01 00 00 00 e9 1a ff ff ff 48 83 [41958.710609] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000003de0 EFLAGS: 00010046 [41958.710612] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888735424480 RCX: ffff8887cddb2190 [41958.710614] RDX: ffff8887cddb3570 RSI: ffff888850362190 RDI: ffff8887cddb2188 [41958.710617] RBP: ffff8887cddb2000 R08: ffff8888503624a8 R09: 0000000000000100 [41958.710619] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8887cddb3548 [41958.710622] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000046 R15: ffff888850362070 [41958.710625] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885ea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [41958.710628] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [41958.710630] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002c09002 CR4: 00000000001606f0 [41958.710633] Call Trace: [41958.710636] <IRQ> [41958.710668] __i915_request_submit+0x12b/0x160 [i915] [41958.710693] virtual_submit_request+0x67/0x120 [i915] [41958.710720] __unwind_incomplete_requests+0x131/0x170 [i915] [41958.710744] execlists_dequeue+0xb40/0xe00 [i915] [41958.710771] execlists_submission_tasklet+0x10f/0x150 [i915] [41958.710776] tasklet_action_common.isra.17+0x41/0xa0 [41958.710781] __do_softirq+0xc8/0x221 [41958.710785] irq_exit+0xa6/0xb0 [41958.710788] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4d/0x80 [41958.710791] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [41958.710794] </IRQ> Fixes: cb2377a ("drm/i915: Fixup preempt-to-busy vs reset of a virtual request") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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Daniel Vetter uncovered a nasty cycle in using the mmu-notifiers to invalidate userptr objects which also happen to be pulled into GGTT mmaps. That is when we unbind the userptr object (on mmu invalidation), we revoke all CPU mmaps, which may then recurse into mmu invalidation. We looked for ways of breaking the cycle, but the revocation on invalidation is required and cannot be avoided. The only solution we could see was to not allow such GGTT bindings of userptr objects in the first place. In practice, no one really wants to use a GGTT mmapping of a CPU pointer... Just before Daniel's explosive lockdep patches land in v5.4-rc1, we got a genuine blip from CI: <4>[ 246.793958] ====================================================== <4>[ 246.793972] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4>[ 246.793989] 5.3.0-gbd6c56f50d15-drmtip_372+ #1 Tainted: G U <4>[ 246.794003] ------------------------------------------------------ <4>[ 246.794017] kswapd0/145 is trying to acquire lock: <4>[ 246.794030] 000000003f565be6 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794250] but task is already holding lock: <4>[ 246.794263] 000000001799cef9 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}, at: page_lock_anon_vma_read+0xe6/0x2a0 <4>[ 246.794291] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4>[ 246.794307] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4>[ 246.794322] -> #3 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794344] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794357] __vma_adjust+0x3d9/0x7b0 <4>[ 246.794370] __split_vma+0x16a/0x180 <4>[ 246.794385] mprotect_fixup+0x2a5/0x320 <4>[ 246.794399] do_mprotect_pkey+0x208/0x2e0 <4>[ 246.794413] __x64_sys_mprotect+0x16/0x20 <4>[ 246.794429] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794456] -> #2 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794478] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794493] unmap_mapping_pages+0x48/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_revoke_mmap+0x81/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_unbind+0x11d/0x4a0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_destroy+0x31/0x300 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xb8/0x4b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] drm_file_free.part.0+0x1e6/0x290 <4>[ 246.794519] drm_release+0xa6/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] __fput+0xc2/0x250 <4>[ 246.794519] task_work_run+0x82/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_exit+0x35b/0xdb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #1 (&vm->mutex){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex+0x6d/0xe0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_address_space_init+0x9f/0x160 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_ggtt_init_hw+0x55/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_driver_probe+0xc9f/0x1620 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] really_probe+0xea/0x3d0 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_add_driver+0x13f/0x210 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_register+0x56/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300 <4>[ 246.794519] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f6 <4>[ 246.794519] load_module+0x25bd/0x2a40 <4>[ 246.794519] __se_sys_finit_module+0xd3/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] __lock_acquire+0x15d8/0x1e90 <4>[ 246.794519] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] __mutex_lock+0x9d/0x9b0 <4>[ 246.794519] userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x85/0x110 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap_one+0x76b/0x860 <4>[ 246.794519] rmap_walk_anon+0x104/0x280 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap+0xc0/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_page_list+0x561/0xc10 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_inactive_list+0x220/0x440 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node_memcg+0x36e/0x740 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node+0xcb/0x490 <4>[ 246.794519] balance_pgdat+0x241/0x580 <4>[ 246.794519] kswapd+0x16c/0x530 <4>[ 246.794519] kthread+0x119/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] other info that might help us debug this: <4>[ 246.794519] Chain exists of: &dev->struct_mutex/1 --> &mapping->i_mmap_rwsem --> &anon_vma->rwsem <4>[ 246.794519] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4>[ 246.794519] CPU0 CPU1 <4>[ 246.794519] ---- ---- <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&dev->struct_mutex/1); <4>[ 246.794519] *** DEADLOCK *** v2: Say no to mmap_ioctl Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111744 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111870 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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this issue
Oct 22, 2019
As we may signal a request and take the engine->active.lock within the signaler, the engine submission paths have to use a nested annotation on their requests -- but we guarantee that we can never submit on the same engine as the signaling fence. <4>[ 723.763281] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4>[ 723.763285] 5.3.0-g80fa0e042cdb-drmtip_379+ #1 Tainted: G U <4>[ 723.763288] ------------------------------------------------------ <4>[ 723.763291] gem_exec_await/1388 is trying to acquire lock: <4>[ 723.763294] ffff93a7b53221d8 (&engine->active.lock){..-.}, at: execlists_submit_request+0x2b/0x1e0 [i915] <4>[ 723.763378] but task is already holding lock: <4>[ 723.763381] ffff93a7c25f6d20 (&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1){-.-.}, at: __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 723.763420] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4>[ 723.763423] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4>[ 723.763427] -> #2 (&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1){-.-.}: <4>[ 723.763434] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested+0x39/0x50 <4>[ 723.763478] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 723.763513] intel_engine_breadcrumbs_irq+0x3aa/0x5e0 [i915] <4>[ 723.763600] cs_irq_handler+0x49/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 723.763659] gen11_gt_irq_handler+0x17b/0x280 [i915] <4>[ 723.763690] gen11_irq_handler+0x54/0xf0 [i915] <4>[ 723.763695] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x41/0x2d0 <4>[ 723.763699] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2b/0x70 <4>[ 723.763702] handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50 <4>[ 723.763706] handle_edge_irq+0xee/0x1a0 <4>[ 723.763709] do_IRQ+0x7e/0x160 <4>[ 723.763712] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d <4>[ 723.763717] __slab_alloc.isra.28.constprop.33+0x4f/0x70 <4>[ 723.763720] kmem_cache_alloc+0x28d/0x2f0 <4>[ 723.763724] vm_area_dup+0x15/0x40 <4>[ 723.763727] dup_mm+0x2dd/0x550 <4>[ 723.763730] copy_process+0xf21/0x1ef0 <4>[ 723.763734] _do_fork+0x71/0x670 <4>[ 723.763737] __se_sys_clone+0x6e/0xa0 <4>[ 723.763741] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 723.763744] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 723.763747] -> #1 (&(&rq->lock)->rlock#2){-.-.}: <4>[ 723.763752] _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 <4>[ 723.763789] __unwind_incomplete_requests+0x3eb/0x450 [i915] <4>[ 723.763825] __execlists_submission_tasklet+0x9ec/0x1d60 [i915] <4>[ 723.763864] execlists_submission_tasklet+0x34/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 723.763874] tasklet_action_common.isra.5+0x47/0xb0 <4>[ 723.763878] __do_softirq+0xd8/0x4ae <4>[ 723.763881] irq_exit+0xa9/0xc0 <4>[ 723.763883] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb7/0x280 <4>[ 723.763887] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 <4>[ 723.763892] cpuidle_enter_state+0xae/0x450 <4>[ 723.763895] cpuidle_enter+0x24/0x40 <4>[ 723.763899] do_idle+0x1e7/0x250 <4>[ 723.763902] cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 <4>[ 723.763905] start_secondary+0x15f/0x1b0 <4>[ 723.763908] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 <4>[ 723.763911] -> #0 (&engine->active.lock){..-.}: <4>[ 723.763916] __lock_acquire+0x15d8/0x1ea0 <4>[ 723.763919] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x1c0 <4>[ 723.763922] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50 <4>[ 723.763956] execlists_submit_request+0x2b/0x1e0 [i915] <4>[ 723.764002] submit_notify+0xa8/0x13c [i915] <4>[ 723.764035] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x81/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 723.764054] i915_sw_fence_wake+0x51/0x64 [i915] <4>[ 723.764054] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1ee/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 723.764054] dma_i915_sw_fence_wake_timer+0x14/0x20 [i915] <4>[ 723.764054] dma_fence_signal_locked+0x9e/0x1c0 <4>[ 723.764054] dma_fence_signal+0x1f/0x40 <4>[ 723.764054] vgem_fence_signal_ioctl+0x67/0xc0 [vgem] <4>[ 723.764054] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x83/0xf0 <4>[ 723.764054] drm_ioctl+0x2f3/0x3b0 <4>[ 723.764054] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x6f0 <4>[ 723.764054] ksys_ioctl+0x35/0x60 <4>[ 723.764054] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11/0x20 <4>[ 723.764054] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 723.764054] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 723.764054] other info that might help us debug this: <4>[ 723.764054] Chain exists of: &engine->active.lock --> &(&rq->lock)->rlock#2 --> &i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1 <4>[ 723.764054] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4>[ 723.764054] CPU0 CPU1 <4>[ 723.764054] ---- ---- <4>[ 723.764054] lock(&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1); <4>[ 723.764054] lock(&(&rq->lock)->rlock#2); <4>[ 723.764054] lock(&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1); <4>[ 723.764054] lock(&engine->active.lock); <4>[ 723.764054] *** DEADLOCK *** Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111862 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
sys-oak
pushed a commit
that referenced
this issue
Oct 22, 2019
Disable irqs around updating the context image to keep lockdep happy: <4>[ 673.483340] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected <4>[ 673.483342] 5.4.0-rc1-CI-Trybot_5118+ #1 Tainted: G U <4>[ 673.483342] -------------------------------------------------------- <4>[ 673.483343] swapper/2/0 just changed the state of lock: <4>[ 673.483344] ffff88845db885a0 (&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1){-...}, at: __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.483387] but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past: <4>[ 673.483388] (&ce->pin_mutex/2){+...} <4>[ 673.483389] and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. <4>[ 673.483390] other info that might help us debug this: <4>[ 673.483390] Chain exists of: &i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1 --> &engine->active.lock --> &ce->pin_mutex/2 <4>[ 673.483392] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: <4>[ 673.483392] CPU0 CPU1 <4>[ 673.483393] ---- ---- <4>[ 673.483393] lock(&ce->pin_mutex/2); <4>[ 673.483394] local_irq_disable(); <4>[ 673.483395] lock(&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1); <4>[ 673.483396] lock(&engine->active.lock); <4>[ 673.483396] <Interrupt> <4>[ 673.483397] lock(&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1); <4>[ 673.483398] *** DEADLOCK *** <4>[ 673.483398] 2 locks held by swapper/2/0: <4>[ 673.483399] #0: ffff8883f61ac9b0 (&(>->irq_lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: gen11_gt_irq_handler+0x42/0x280 [i915] <4>[ 673.483433] #1: ffff88845db8c418 (&(&rq->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: intel_engine_breadcrumbs_irq+0x34a/0x5a0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483463] the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock: <4>[ 673.483466] -> (&ce->pin_mutex/2){+...} ops: 614520 { <4>[ 673.483468] HARDIRQ-ON-W at: <4>[ 673.483471] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.483501] live_unlite_restore+0x1d8/0x6c0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483543] __i915_subtests+0xb8/0x210 [i915] <4>[ 673.483581] __run_selftests+0x112/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 673.483615] i915_live_selftests+0x2c/0x60 [i915] <4>[ 673.483644] i915_pci_probe+0x93/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483646] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 673.483648] really_probe+0xea/0x420 <4>[ 673.483649] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 673.483651] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 673.483652] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 673.483653] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 673.483654] bus_add_driver+0x142/0x220 <4>[ 673.483655] driver_register+0x56/0xf0 <4>[ 673.483657] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2ff <4>[ 673.483659] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f8 <4>[ 673.483660] load_module+0x243e/0x29f0 <4>[ 673.483661] __do_sys_finit_module+0xe9/0x110 <4>[ 673.483662] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 673.483665] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 673.483665] INITIAL USE at: <4>[ 673.483667] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.483698] live_unlite_restore+0x1d8/0x6c0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483733] __i915_subtests+0xb8/0x210 [i915] <4>[ 673.483764] __run_selftests+0x112/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 673.483793] i915_live_selftests+0x2c/0x60 [i915] <4>[ 673.483821] i915_pci_probe+0x93/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483822] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 673.483824] really_probe+0xea/0x420 <4>[ 673.483825] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 673.483826] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 673.483827] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 673.483828] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 673.483829] bus_add_driver+0x142/0x220 <4>[ 673.483830] driver_register+0x56/0xf0 <4>[ 673.483831] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2ff <4>[ 673.483833] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f8 <4>[ 673.483834] load_module+0x243e/0x29f0 <4>[ 673.483835] __do_sys_finit_module+0xe9/0x110 <4>[ 673.483836] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 673.483837] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 673.483838] } <4>[ 673.483868] ... key at: [<ffffffffa0a8f132>] __key.70113+0x2/0xffffffffffef2ed0 [i915] <4>[ 673.483869] ... acquired at: <4>[ 673.483935] __execlists_reset+0xfb/0xc20 [i915] <4>[ 673.483965] execlists_reset+0x3d/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 673.483995] intel_engine_reset+0xdf/0x230 [i915] <4>[ 673.484022] live_preempt_hang+0x1d7/0x2e0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484064] __i915_subtests+0xb8/0x210 [i915] <4>[ 673.484130] __run_selftests+0x112/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 673.484163] i915_live_selftests+0x2c/0x60 [i915] <4>[ 673.484193] i915_pci_probe+0x93/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484194] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 673.484195] really_probe+0xea/0x420 <4>[ 673.484196] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 673.484197] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 673.484198] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 673.484199] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 673.484200] bus_add_driver+0x142/0x220 <4>[ 673.484202] driver_register+0x56/0xf0 <4>[ 673.484203] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2ff <4>[ 673.484204] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f8 <4>[ 673.484205] load_module+0x243e/0x29f0 <4>[ 673.484206] __do_sys_finit_module+0xe9/0x110 <4>[ 673.484207] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 673.484208] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 673.484209] -> (&engine->active.lock){..-.} ops: 972791 { <4>[ 673.484211] IN-SOFTIRQ-W at: <4>[ 673.484213] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484214] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50 <4>[ 673.484244] execlists_submission_tasklet+0xaf/0x100 [i915] <4>[ 673.484246] tasklet_action_common.isra.18+0x6c/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484247] __do_softirq+0xdf/0x47f <4>[ 673.484248] irq_exit+0xba/0xc0 <4>[ 673.484249] do_IRQ+0x83/0x160 <4>[ 673.484250] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d <4>[ 673.484252] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb2/0x450 <4>[ 673.484253] cpuidle_enter+0x24/0x40 <4>[ 673.484254] do_idle+0x1e7/0x250 <4>[ 673.484256] cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 <4>[ 673.484257] start_secondary+0x15f/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484258] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 <4>[ 673.484259] INITIAL USE at: <4>[ 673.484261] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484290] intel_engine_init_active+0x7e/0xb0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] intel_engines_setup+0x1cd/0x3b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_gem_init+0x12d/0x900 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_driver_probe+0xb70/0x15d0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 673.484305] really_probe+0xea/0x420 <4>[ 673.484305] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 673.484305] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 673.484305] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 673.484305] bus_add_driver+0x142/0x220 <4>[ 673.484305] driver_register+0x56/0xf0 <4>[ 673.484305] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2ff <4>[ 673.484305] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f8 <4>[ 673.484305] load_module+0x243e/0x29f0 <4>[ 673.484305] __do_sys_finit_module+0xe9/0x110 <4>[ 673.484305] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 673.484305] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 673.484305] } <4>[ 673.484305] ... key at: [<ffffffffa0a8f160>] __key.70307+0x0/0xffffffffffef2ea0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] ... acquired at: <4>[ 673.484305] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x33/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] execlists_submit_request+0x2b/0x1e0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] submit_notify+0xa8/0x13c [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x81/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_sw_fence_wake+0x51/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1ee/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] dma_i915_sw_fence_wake+0x1b/0x30 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] dma_fence_signal_locked+0x9e/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] dma_fence_signal+0x1f/0x40 <4>[ 673.484305] fence_work+0x28/0x80 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] process_one_work+0x26a/0x620 <4>[ 673.484305] worker_thread+0x37/0x380 <4>[ 673.484305] kthread+0x119/0x130 <4>[ 673.484305] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] -> (&i915_request_get(rq)->submit/1){-...} ops: 857694 { <4>[ 673.484305] IN-HARDIRQ-W at: <4>[ 673.484305] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484305] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested+0x39/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] intel_engine_breadcrumbs_irq+0x3d0/0x5a0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] cs_irq_handler+0x39/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_gt_irq_handler+0x17b/0x280 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_irq_handler+0x54/0xf0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x41/0x2c0 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2b/0x70 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_edge_irq+0x99/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] do_IRQ+0x7e/0x160 <4>[ 673.484305] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d <4>[ 673.484305] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb2/0x450 <4>[ 673.484305] cpuidle_enter+0x24/0x40 <4>[ 673.484305] do_idle+0x1e7/0x250 <4>[ 673.484305] cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 <4>[ 673.484305] start_secondary+0x15f/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 <4>[ 673.484305] INITIAL USE at: <4>[ 673.484305] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484305] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested+0x39/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __engine_park+0x233/0x420 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] ____intel_wakeref_put_last+0x1c/0x70 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] intel_gt_resume+0x202/0x2c0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_gem_init+0x36e/0x900 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_driver_probe+0xb70/0x15d0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 673.484305] really_probe+0xea/0x420 <4>[ 673.484305] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 673.484305] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 673.484305] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 673.484305] bus_add_driver+0x142/0x220 <4>[ 673.484305] driver_register+0x56/0xf0 <4>[ 673.484305] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x2ff <4>[ 673.484305] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f8 <4>[ 673.484305] load_module+0x243e/0x29f0 <4>[ 673.484305] __do_sys_finit_module+0xe9/0x110 <4>[ 673.484305] do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x210 <4>[ 673.484305] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 673.484305] } <4>[ 673.484305] ... key at: [<ffffffffa0a8f6a1>] __key.80173+0x1/0xffffffffffef2960 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] ... acquired at: <4>[ 673.484305] mark_lock+0x382/0x500 <4>[ 673.484305] __lock_acquire+0x7e1/0x15d0 <4>[ 673.484305] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484305] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested+0x39/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] intel_engine_breadcrumbs_irq+0x3d0/0x5a0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] cs_irq_handler+0x39/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_gt_irq_handler+0x17b/0x280 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_irq_handler+0x54/0xf0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x41/0x2c0 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2b/0x70 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_edge_irq+0x99/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] do_IRQ+0x7e/0x160 <4>[ 673.484305] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d <4>[ 673.484305] cpuidle_enter_state+0xb2/0x450 <4>[ 673.484305] cpuidle_enter+0x24/0x40 <4>[ 673.484305] do_idle+0x1e7/0x250 <4>[ 673.484305] cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 <4>[ 673.484305] start_secondary+0x15f/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 <4>[ 673.484305] stack backtrace: <4>[ 673.484305] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G U 5.4.0-rc1-CI-Trybot_5118+ #1 <4>[ 673.484305] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Ice Lake Client Platform/IceLake U DDR4 SODIMM PD RVP TLC, BIOS ICLSFWR1.R00.3183.A00.1905020411 05/02/2019 <4>[ 673.484305] Call Trace: <4>[ 673.484305] <IRQ> <4>[ 673.484305] dump_stack+0x67/0x9b <4>[ 673.484305] check_usage_forwards+0x13c/0x150 <4>[ 673.484305] ? mark_lock+0x382/0x500 <4>[ 673.484305] mark_lock+0x382/0x500 <4>[ 673.484305] ? check_usage_backwards+0x140/0x140 <4>[ 673.484305] __lock_acquire+0x7e1/0x15d0 <4>[ 673.484305] ? debug_object_deactivate+0x17e/0x190 <4>[ 673.484305] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x1c0 <4>[ 673.484305] ? __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave_nested+0x39/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] ? __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x1b2/0x250 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] intel_engine_breadcrumbs_irq+0x3d0/0x5a0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] cs_irq_handler+0x39/0x50 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_gt_irq_handler+0x17b/0x280 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] gen11_irq_handler+0x54/0xf0 [i915] <4>[ 673.484305] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x41/0x2c0 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x2b/0x70 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_irq_event+0x2f/0x50 <4>[ 673.484305] handle_edge_irq+0x99/0x1b0 <4>[ 673.484305] do_IRQ+0x7e/0x160 <4>[ 673.484305] common_interrupt+0xf/0xf <4>[ 673.484305] </IRQ> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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…tion fi->f is set in f_midi's alloc_func, need to clean this to NULL in free_func, otherwise on ConfigFS's function switch, midi->usb_function it self is freed, fi->f will be a wild pointer and run into below kernel panic: --------------- [ 58.950628] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 63697664 [ 58.957869] pgd = c0004000 [ 58.960583] [63697664] *pgd=00000000 [ 58.964185] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 58.970111] Modules linked in: [ 58.973191] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.1.15-03504-g34c857c-dirty #89 [ 58.981024] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree) [ 58.987557] task: c110bd70 ti: c1100000 task.ti: c1100000 [ 58.992962] PC is at 0x63697664 [ 58.996120] LR is at android_setup+0x78/0x138 <..snip..> [ 60.044980] 1fc0: ffffffff ffffffff c1000684 00000000 00000000 c108ecd0 c11f7294 c11039c0 [ 60.053181] 1fe0: c108eccc c110d148 1000406a 412fc09a 00000000 1000807c 00000000 00000000 [ 60.061420] [<c073b1fc>] (android_setup) from [<c0730490>] (udc_irq+0x758/0x1034) [ 60.068951] [<c0730490>] (udc_irq) from [<c017c650>] (handle_irq_event_percpu+0x50/0x254) [ 60.077165] [<c017c650>] (handle_irq_event_percpu) from [<c017c890>] (handle_irq_event+0x3c/0x5c) [ 60.086072] [<c017c890>] (handle_irq_event) from [<c017f3ec>] (handle_fasteoi_irq+0xe0/0x198) [ 60.094630] [<c017f3ec>] (handle_fasteoi_irq) from [<c017bcfc>] (generic_handle_irq+0x2c/0x3c) [ 60.103271] [<c017bcfc>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<c017bfb8>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x7c/0xec) [ 60.112000] [<c017bfb8>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c0101450>] (gic_handle_irq+0x24/0x5c) -------------- Bug: 111003288 Bug: 120441124 Change-Id: Iaf7cc809379c184048a2d9ab1f59e71ebaa3416e Signed-off-by: Winter Wang <[email protected]>
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* Set reboot target in NVRAM - register to reboot event - create CDATA ABL code following reboot target * Set capsule parameters in NVRAM - accessible through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_name - same syntax as "nvram" ABL command - e.g. m1:capsule.bin - m => emmc - 1 => partition #1 - capsule.bin => file name * Notify on capsule request - accessible through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_requested - 0 : no capsule requested - 1 : capsule requested (triggered through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_name access) Signed-off-by: Guillaume Betous <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tian, Baofeng
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* Set reboot target in NVRAM - register to reboot event - create CDATA SBL code following reboot target * Set capsule parameters in NVRAM - accessible through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_name - same syntax as "nvram" SBL command - e.g. m1:capsule.bin - m => emmc - 1 => partition #1 - capsule.bin => file name * Notify on capsule request - accessible through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_requested - 0 : no capsule requested - 1 : capsule requested (triggered through /sys/kernel/capsule/capsule_name access) Signed-off-by: Zhou, JianfengX <[email protected]>
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syzbot got a NULL dereference in bond_update_slave_arr() [1], happening after a failure to allocate bond->slave_arr A workqueue (bond_slave_arr_handler) is supposed to retry the allocation later, but if the slave is removed before the workqueue had a chance to complete, bond->slave_arr can still be NULL. [1] Failed to build slave-array. kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI Modules linked in: Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:bond_update_slave_arr.cold+0xc6/0x198 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4039 RSP: 0018:ffff88018fe33678 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffc9000290b000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff82b63037 RDI: ffff88019745ea20 RBP: ffff88018fe33760 R08: ffff880170754280 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff88019745ea00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88018fe338b0 FS: 00007febd837d700(0000) GS:ffff8801dad00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004540a0 CR3: 00000001c242e005 CR4: 00000000001626f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: [<ffffffff82b5b45e>] __bond_release_one+0x43e/0x500 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1923 [<ffffffff82b5b966>] bond_release drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:2039 [inline] [<ffffffff82b5b966>] bond_do_ioctl+0x416/0x870 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3562 [<ffffffff83ae25f4>] dev_ifsioc+0x6f4/0x940 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:328 [<ffffffff83ae2e58>] dev_ioctl+0x1b8/0xc70 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:495 [<ffffffff83995ffd>] sock_do_ioctl+0x1bd/0x300 net/socket.c:1088 [<ffffffff83996a80>] sock_ioctl+0x300/0x5d0 net/socket.c:1196 [<ffffffff81b124db>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline] [<ffffffff81b124db>] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:501 [inline] [<ffffffff81b124db>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xacb/0x1300 fs/ioctl.c:688 [<ffffffff81b12dc6>] SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:705 [inline] [<ffffffff81b12dc6>] SyS_ioctl+0xb6/0xe0 fs/ioctl.c:696 [<ffffffff8101ccc8>] do_syscall_64+0x528/0x770 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305 [<ffffffff84400091>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 Fixes: ee63771 ("bonding: Simplify the xmit function for modes that use xmit_hash") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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A long time ago we fixed a similar deadlock in show_slab_objects() [1]. However, it is apparently due to the commits like 01fb58b ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") and 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}"), this kind of deadlock is back by just reading files in /sys/kernel/slab which will generate a lockdep splat below. Since the "mem_hotplug_lock" here is only to obtain a stable online node mask while racing with NUMA node hotplug, in the worst case, the results may me miscalculated while doing NUMA node hotplug, but they shall be corrected by later reads of the same files. WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected ------------------------------------------------------ cat/5224 is trying to acquire lock: ffff900012ac3120 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 but task is already holding lock: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (kn->count#45){++++}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __kernfs_remove+0x290/0x490 kernfs_remove+0x30/0x44 sysfs_remove_dir+0x70/0x88 kobject_del+0x50/0xb0 sysfs_slab_unlink+0x2c/0x38 shutdown_cache+0xa0/0xf0 kmemcg_cache_shutdown_fn+0x1c/0x34 kmemcg_workfn+0x44/0x64 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 __mutex_lock_common+0x16c/0xf78 mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x50 memcg_create_kmem_cache+0x38/0x16c memcg_kmem_cache_create_func+0x3c/0x70 process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950 worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}: validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> slab_mutex --> kn->count#45 Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(kn->count#45); lock(slab_mutex); lock(kn->count#45); lock(mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by cat/5224: #0: 9eff00095b14b2a0 (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: seq_read+0x4c/0x8a8 #1: 0eff008997041480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xf0 #2: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0 stack backtrace: Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xd0/0x140 print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380 check_noncircular+0x248/0x250 validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360 get_online_mems+0x54/0x150 show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8 total_objects_show+0x28/0x34 slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4 kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8 kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314 __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c ksys_read+0xb0/0x120 __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88 el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240 el0_svc+0x8/0xc I think it is important to mention that this doesn't expose the show_slab_objects to use-after-free. There is only a single path that might really race here and that is the slab hotplug notifier callback __kmem_cache_shrink (via slab_mem_going_offline_callback) but that path doesn't really destroy kmem_cache_node data structures. [1] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1101.0/02850.html [[email protected]: add comment explaining why we don't need mem_hotplug_lock] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 01fb58b ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path") Fixes: 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> Cc: Pekka Enberg <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]> Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Daniel Vetter uncovered a nasty cycle in using the mmu-notifiers to invalidate userptr objects which also happen to be pulled into GGTT mmaps. That is when we unbind the userptr object (on mmu invalidation), we revoke all CPU mmaps, which may then recurse into mmu invalidation. We looked for ways of breaking the cycle, but the revocation on invalidation is required and cannot be avoided. The only solution we could see was to not allow such GGTT bindings of userptr objects in the first place. In practice, no one really wants to use a GGTT mmapping of a CPU pointer... Just before Daniel's explosive lockdep patches land in v5.4-rc1, we got a genuine blip from CI: <4>[ 246.793958] ====================================================== <4>[ 246.793972] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected <4>[ 246.793989] 5.3.0-gbd6c56f50d15-drmtip_372+ #1 Tainted: G U <4>[ 246.794003] ------------------------------------------------------ <4>[ 246.794017] kswapd0/145 is trying to acquire lock: <4>[ 246.794030] 000000003f565be6 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794250] but task is already holding lock: <4>[ 246.794263] 000000001799cef9 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}, at: page_lock_anon_vma_read+0xe6/0x2a0 <4>[ 246.794291] which lock already depends on the new lock. <4>[ 246.794307] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: <4>[ 246.794322] -> #3 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794344] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794357] __vma_adjust+0x3d9/0x7b0 <4>[ 246.794370] __split_vma+0x16a/0x180 <4>[ 246.794385] mprotect_fixup+0x2a5/0x320 <4>[ 246.794399] do_mprotect_pkey+0x208/0x2e0 <4>[ 246.794413] __x64_sys_mprotect+0x16/0x20 <4>[ 246.794429] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794456] -> #2 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){++++}: <4>[ 246.794478] down_write+0x33/0x70 <4>[ 246.794493] unmap_mapping_pages+0x48/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_revoke_mmap+0x81/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_unbind+0x11d/0x4a0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_vma_destroy+0x31/0x300 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __i915_gem_free_objects+0xb8/0x4b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] drm_file_free.part.0+0x1e6/0x290 <4>[ 246.794519] drm_release+0xa6/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] __fput+0xc2/0x250 <4>[ 246.794519] task_work_run+0x82/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_exit+0x35b/0xdb0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0 <4>[ 246.794519] __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #1 (&vm->mutex){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex+0x6d/0xe0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_address_space_init+0x9f/0x160 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_ggtt_init_hw+0x55/0x170 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_driver_probe+0xc9f/0x1620 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] i915_pci_probe+0x43/0x1b0 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] pci_device_probe+0x9e/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] really_probe+0xea/0x3d0 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_probe_device+0x10b/0x120 <4>[ 246.794519] device_driver_attach+0x4a/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] __driver_attach+0x97/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xc0 <4>[ 246.794519] bus_add_driver+0x13f/0x210 <4>[ 246.794519] driver_register+0x56/0xe0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300 <4>[ 246.794519] do_init_module+0x56/0x1f6 <4>[ 246.794519] load_module+0x25bd/0x2a40 <4>[ 246.794519] __se_sys_finit_module+0xd3/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe <4>[ 246.794519] -> #0 (&dev->struct_mutex/1){+.+.}: <4>[ 246.794519] __lock_acquire+0x15d8/0x1e90 <4>[ 246.794519] lock_acquire+0xa6/0x1c0 <4>[ 246.794519] __mutex_lock+0x9d/0x9b0 <4>[ 246.794519] userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x18f/0x220 [i915] <4>[ 246.794519] __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x85/0x110 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap_one+0x76b/0x860 <4>[ 246.794519] rmap_walk_anon+0x104/0x280 <4>[ 246.794519] try_to_unmap+0xc0/0xf0 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_page_list+0x561/0xc10 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_inactive_list+0x220/0x440 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node_memcg+0x36e/0x740 <4>[ 246.794519] shrink_node+0xcb/0x490 <4>[ 246.794519] balance_pgdat+0x241/0x580 <4>[ 246.794519] kswapd+0x16c/0x530 <4>[ 246.794519] kthread+0x119/0x130 <4>[ 246.794519] ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50 <4>[ 246.794519] other info that might help us debug this: <4>[ 246.794519] Chain exists of: &dev->struct_mutex/1 --> &mapping->i_mmap_rwsem --> &anon_vma->rwsem <4>[ 246.794519] Possible unsafe locking scenario: <4>[ 246.794519] CPU0 CPU1 <4>[ 246.794519] ---- ---- <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&anon_vma->rwsem); <4>[ 246.794519] lock(&dev->struct_mutex/1); <4>[ 246.794519] *** DEADLOCK *** v2: Say no to mmap_ioctl Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111744 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111870 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Cc: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit a431174) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
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Both multi_cpu_stop() and set_state() access multi_stop_data::state racily using plain accesses. These are subject to compiler transformations which could break the intended behaviour of the code, and this situation is detected by KCSAN on both arm64 and x86 (splats below). Improve matters by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to ensure that the compiler cannot elide, replay, or tear loads and stores. In multi_cpu_stop() the two loads of multi_stop_data::state are expected to be a consistent value, so snapshot the value into a temporary variable to ensure this. The state transitions are serialized by atomic manipulation of multi_stop_data::num_threads, and other fields in multi_stop_data are not modified while subject to concurrent reads. KCSAN splat on arm64: | BUG: KCSAN: data-race in multi_cpu_stop+0xa8/0x198 and set_state+0x80/0xb0 | | write to 0xffff00001003bd00 of 4 bytes by task 24 on cpu 3: | set_state+0x80/0xb0 | multi_cpu_stop+0x16c/0x198 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x170/0x298 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x40c/0x560 | kthread+0x1a8/0x1b0 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 | | read to 0xffff00001003bd00 of 4 bytes by task 14 on cpu 1: | multi_cpu_stop+0xa8/0x198 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x170/0x298 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x40c/0x560 | kthread+0x1a8/0x1b0 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 1 PID: 14 Comm: migration/1 Not tainted 5.3.0-00007-g67ab35a199f4-dirty #3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) KCSAN splat on x86: | write to 0xffffb0bac0013e18 of 4 bytes by task 19 on cpu 2: | set_state kernel/stop_machine.c:170 [inline] | ack_state kernel/stop_machine.c:177 [inline] | multi_cpu_stop+0x1a4/0x220 kernel/stop_machine.c:227 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x19e/0x280 kernel/stop_machine.c:516 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a8/0x300 kernel/smpboot.c:165 | kthread+0x1b5/0x200 kernel/kthread.c:255 | ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 | | read to 0xffffb0bac0013e18 of 4 bytes by task 44 on cpu 7: | multi_cpu_stop+0xb4/0x220 kernel/stop_machine.c:213 | cpu_stopper_thread+0x19e/0x280 kernel/stop_machine.c:516 | smpboot_thread_fn+0x1a8/0x300 kernel/smpboot.c:165 | kthread+0x1b5/0x200 kernel/kthread.c:255 | ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 | | Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: | CPU: 7 PID: 44 Comm: migration/7 Not tainted 5.3.0+ #1 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Acked-by: Marco Elver <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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There are three places where we access uninitialized memmaps, namely: - /proc/kpagecount - /proc/kpageflags - /proc/kpagecgroup We have initialized memmaps either when the section is online or when the page was initialized to the ZONE_DEVICE. Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING. For example, not onlining a DIMM during boot and calling /proc/kpagecount with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING: :/# cat /proc/kpagecount > tmp.test BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffffe #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 114616067 P4D 114616067 PUD 114618067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 469 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.4.0-rc1-next-20191004+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4 RIP: 0010:kpagecount_read+0xce/0x1e0 Code: e8 09 83 e0 3f 48 0f a3 02 73 2d 4c 89 e7 48 c1 e7 06 48 03 3d ab 51 01 01 74 1d 48 8b 57 08 480 RSP: 0018:ffffa14e409b7e78 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: fffffffffffffffe RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007f76b5595000 RDI: fffff35645000000 RBP: 00007f76b5595000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 00007f76b5595000 R15: ffffa14e409b7f08 FS: 00007f76b577d580(0000) GS:ffff8f41bd400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: fffffffffffffffe CR3: 0000000078960000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: proc_reg_read+0x3c/0x60 vfs_read+0xc5/0x180 ksys_read+0x68/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe For now, let's drop support for ZONE_DEVICE from the three pseudo files in order to fix this. To distinguish offline memory (with garbage memmap) from ZONE_DEVICE memory with properly initialized memmaps, we would have to check get_dev_pagemap() and pfn_zone_device_reserved() right now. The usage of both (especially, special casing devmem) is frowned upon and needs to be reworked. The fundamental issue we have is: if (pfn_to_online_page(pfn)) { /* memmap initialized */ } else if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { /* * ??? * a) offline memory. memmap garbage. * b) devmem: memmap initialized to ZONE_DEVICE. * c) devmem: reserved for driver. memmap garbage. * (d) devmem: memmap currently initializing - garbage) */ } We'll leave the pfn_zone_device_reserved() check in stable_page_flags() in place as that function is also used from memory failure. We now no longer dump information about pages that are not in use anymore - offline. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") [visible after d0dc12e] Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Reported-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <[email protected]> Cc: Toshiki Fukasawa <[email protected]> Cc: Pankaj gupta <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Anthony Yznaga <[email protected]> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [4.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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…pagetypeinfo Uninitialized memmaps contain garbage and in the worst case trigger kernel BUGs, especially with CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING. They should not get touched. For example, when not onlining a memory block that is spanned by a zone and reading /proc/pagetypeinfo with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS and CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING, we can trigger a kernel BUG: :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory40/online :/# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory42/online :/# cat /proc/pagetypeinfo > test.file page:fffff2c585200000 is uninitialized and poisoned raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff raw: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p)) There is not page extension available. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1107! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Please note that this change does not affect ZONE_DEVICE, because pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount_print() is called from mm/vmstat.c:pagetypeinfo_showmixedcount() only for populated zones, and ZONE_DEVICE is never populated (zone->present_pages always 0). [[email protected]: move check to outer loop, add comment, rephrase description] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: f1dd2cd ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online") # visible after d0dc12e Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <[email protected]> Cc: Miles Chen <[email protected]> Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]> Cc: Qian Cai <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [4.13+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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…pointer release Karsten reported the following panic in __free_slab() happening on a s390x machine: Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483 Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. AS:00000000017d4007 R3:000000007fbd0007 S:000000007fbff000 P:000000000000003d Oops: 0004 ilc:3 Ý#1¨ PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag xt_tcpudp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_at nf_nat CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-05872-g6133e3e4bada-dirty #14 Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0) Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000000003cadb6 (__free_slab+0x686/0x6b0) R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3 Krnl GPRS: 00000000f3a32928 0000000000000000 000000007fbf5d00 000000000117c4b8 0000000000000000 000000009e3291c1 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600 0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600 000000000117ba00 000003e000057db0 00000000003cabcc 000003e000057c78 Krnl Code: 00000000003cada6: e310a1400004 lg %r1,320(%r10) 00000000003cadac: c0e50046c286 brasl %r14,ca32b8 #00000000003cadb2: a7f4fe36 brc 15,3caa1e >00000000003cadb6: e32060800024 stg %r2,128(%r6) 00000000003cadbc: a7f4fd9e brc 15,3ca8f8 00000000003cadc0: c0e50046790c brasl %r14,c99fd8 00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c brc 15,3caa 00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c brc 15,3caa1e 00000000003cadca: ecb1ffff00d9 aghik %r11,%r1,-1 Call Trace: (<00000000003cabcc> __free_slab+0x49c/0x6b0) <00000000001f5886> rcu_core+0x5a6/0x7e0 <0000000000ca2dea> __do_softirq+0xf2/0x5c0 <0000000000152644> irq_exit+0x104/0x130 <000000000010d222> do_IRQ+0x9a/0xf0 <0000000000ca2344> ext_int_handler+0x130/0x134 <0000000000103648> enabled_wait+0x58/0x128 (<0000000000103634> enabled_wait+0x44/0x128) <0000000000103b00> arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0x58 <0000000000ca0544> default_idle_call+0x3c/0x68 <000000000018eaa4> do_idle+0xec/0x1c0 <000000000018ee0e> cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40 <000000000122df34> arch_call_rest_init+0x5c/0x88 <0000000000000000> 0x0 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Last Breaking-Event-Address: <00000000003ca8f4> __free_slab+0x1c4/0x6b0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt The kernel panics on an attempt to dereference the NULL memcg pointer. When shutdown_cache() is called from the kmem_cache_destroy() context, a memcg kmem_cache might have empty slab pages in a partial list, which are still charged to the memory cgroup. These pages are released by free_partial() at the beginning of shutdown_cache(): either directly or by scheduling a RCU-delayed work (if the kmem_cache has the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU flag). The latter case is when the reported panic can happen: memcg_unlink_cache() is called immediately after shrinking partial lists, without waiting for scheduled RCU works. It sets the kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg pointer to NULL, and the following attempt to dereference it by __free_slab() from the RCU work context causes the panic. To fix the issue, let's postpone the release of the memcg pointer to destroy_memcg_params(). It's called from a separate work context by slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(), which contains a full RCU barrier. This guarantees that all scheduled page release RCU works will complete before the memcg pointer will be zeroed. Big thanks for Karsten for the perfect report containing all necessary information, his help with the analysis of the problem and testing of the fix. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: fb2f2b0 ("mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]> Reported-by: Karsten Graul <[email protected]> Tested-by: Karsten Graul <[email protected]> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]> Cc: Karsten Graul <[email protected]> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]> Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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mount.ocfs2 failed when reading ocfs2 filesystem superblock encounters an error. ocfs2_initialize_super() returns before allocating ocfs2_wq. ocfs2_dismount_volume() triggers the following panic. Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: On-disk corruption discovered.Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the filesystem is unmounted. Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_read_locked_inode:537 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes:458 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes:491 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_initialize_super:2313 ERROR: status = -30 Oct 15 16:09:27 cnwarekv-205120 kernel: (mount.ocfs2,22804,44): ocfs2_fill_super:1033 ERROR: status = -30 ------------[ cut here ]------------ Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 11753 Comm: mount.ocfs2 Tainted: G E 4.14.148-200.ckv.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Sugon H320-G30/35N16-US, BIOS 0SSDX017 12/21/2018 task: ffff967af0520000 task.stack: ffffa5f05484000 RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x19/0x20 Call Trace: flush_workqueue+0x81/0x460 ocfs2_shutdown_local_alloc+0x47/0x440 [ocfs2] ocfs2_dismount_volume+0x84/0x400 [ocfs2] ocfs2_fill_super+0xa4/0x1270 [ocfs2] ? ocfs2_initialize_super.isa.211+0xf20/0xf20 [ocfs2] mount_bdev+0x17f/0x1c0 mount_fs+0x3a/0x160 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Yi Li <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]> Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]> Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]> Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]> Cc: Gang He <[email protected]> Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
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Definitions for idisp snd_soc_dai_links within skl_hda_dsp_common are missing platform component. Add it to address following bug reported by KASAN: [ 10.538502] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in skl_hda_audio_probe+0x13a/0x2b0 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538509] Write of size 8 at addr ffffffffc0606840 by task systemd-udevd/299 [ 10.538516] CPU: 3 PID: 299 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2chromedev1.0.115+ #1 [ 10.538518] Hardware name: Intel Corporation CoffeeLake Client Platform/CoffeeLake U DDR4 RVP, BIOS CNLSFWR1.R00.X113.B00.1711090348 11/09/2017 [ 10.538519] Call Trace: [ 10.538524] dump_stack+0x62/0x95 [ 10.538528] print_address_description+0x2f5/0x3b0 [ 10.538532] ? skl_hda_audio_probe+0x13a/0x2b0 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538535] __kasan_report+0x134/0x191 [ 10.538538] ? skl_hda_audio_probe+0x13a/0x2b0 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538542] ? skl_hda_audio_probe+0x13a/0x2b0 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538544] kasan_report+0x12/0x20 [ 10.538546] __asan_store8+0x57/0x90 [ 10.538550] skl_hda_audio_probe+0x13a/0x2b0 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538553] platform_drv_probe+0x51/0xb0 [ 10.538556] really_probe+0x311/0x600 [ 10.538559] driver_probe_device+0x87/0x1b0 [ 10.538562] device_driver_attach+0x8f/0xa0 [ 10.538565] ? device_driver_attach+0xa0/0xa0 [ 10.538567] __driver_attach+0x102/0x1a0 [ 10.538569] ? device_driver_attach+0xa0/0xa0 [ 10.538572] bus_for_each_dev+0xe8/0x160 [ 10.538574] ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x10/0x10 [ 10.538577] ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0 [ 10.538580] ? _raw_write_unlock+0x1f/0x40 [ 10.538582] driver_attach+0x2b/0x30 [ 10.538585] bus_add_driver+0x251/0x340 [ 10.538588] driver_register+0xd3/0x1c0 [ 10.538590] __platform_driver_register+0x6c/0x80 [ 10.538592] ? 0xffffffffc03e8000 [ 10.538595] skl_hda_audio_init+0x1c/0x1000 [snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp] [ 10.538598] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x36a [ 10.538600] ? trace_event_raw_event_initcall_finish+0x160/0x160 [ 10.538602] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50 [ 10.538605] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0xcc/0xe0 [ 10.538607] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x36/0x50 [ 10.538609] ? kasan_poison_shadow+0x2f/0x40 [ 10.538612] ? __asan_register_globals+0x65/0x80 [ 10.538615] do_init_module+0xf9/0x36f [ 10.538619] load_module+0x398e/0x4590 [ 10.538625] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 10.538628] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 10.538630] ? kernel_read+0x9a/0xc0 [ 10.538632] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 10.538634] ? kernel_read_file+0x1d3/0x3c0 [ 10.538638] ? cap_capable+0xca/0x110 [ 10.538642] __do_sys_finit_module+0x190/0x1d0 [ 10.538644] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x190/0x1d0 [ 10.538646] ? __x64_sys_init_module+0x50/0x50 [ 10.538649] ? expand_files+0x380/0x380 [ 10.538652] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 [ 10.538654] ? fput_many+0x20/0xc0 [ 10.538658] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x43/0x50 [ 10.538660] do_syscall_64+0xce/0x700 [ 10.538662] ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x230/0x230 [ 10.538665] ? __do_page_fault+0x51e/0x640 [ 10.538668] ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 [ 10.538670] ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xc7/0x200 [ 10.538673] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Change-Id: Ia21db5aba2c8329ba0a5b25097e037306b200422 Fixes: a78959f ("ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_common: use modern dai_link style") Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <[email protected]> Reviewed-on: Tested-by: gkblditp <[email protected]>
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Ensure that the drm_i915_file_private continues to exist as we attempt to remove a request from its list, which may race with the destruction of the file. <6> [38.380714] [IGT] gem_ctx_create: starting subtest basic-files <0> [42.201329] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u16:0/7 <4> [42.201356] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI <4> [42.201371] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Tainted: G U 5.3.0-rc5-CI-Patchwork_14169+ #1 <4> [42.201391] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 745 /0GW726, BIOS 2.3.1 05/21/2007 <4> [42.201594] Workqueue: i915 retire_work_handler [i915] <4> [42.201614] RIP: 0010:spin_dump+0x5a/0x90 <4> [42.201625] Code: 00 48 8d 88 c0 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 00 71 09 82 e8 35 ef 00 00 48 85 db 44 8b 4d 08 41 b8 ff ff ff ff 48 c7 c1 0b cd 0f 82 74 0e <44> 8b 83 e0 04 00 00 48 8d 8b c0 06 00 00 8b 55 04 48 89 ee 48 c7 <4> [42.201660] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000004bd80 EFLAGS: 00010202 <4> [42.201673] RAX: 0000000000000031 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffffffff820fcd0b <4> [42.201688] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88803de266f8 RDI: 00000000ffffffff <4> [42.201703] RBP: ffff888038381ff8 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 000000006b6b6b6b <4> [42.201718] R10: 0000000041cb0b89 R11: 646162206b636f6c R12: ffff88802a618500 <4> [42.201733] R13: ffff88802b32c288 R14: ffff888038381ff8 R15: ffff88802b32c250 <4> [42.201748] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803de00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 <4> [42.201765] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 <4> [42.201778] CR2: 00007f2cefc6d180 CR3: 00000000381ee000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 <4> [42.201793] Call Trace: <4> [42.201805] do_raw_spin_lock+0x66/0xb0 <4> [42.201898] i915_request_retire+0x548/0x7c0 [i915] <4> [42.201989] retire_requests+0x4d/0x60 [i915] <4> [42.202078] i915_retire_requests+0x144/0x2e0 [i915] <4> [42.202169] retire_work_handler+0x10/0x40 [i915] Recently, in commit 44c22f3 ("drm/i915: Serialize insertion into the file->mm.request_list"), we fixed a race on insertion. Now, it appears we also have a race with destruction! Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Auld Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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If we make sure we grab a strong reference to each object as we dump it, we can reduce the locks outside of our iterators to an rcu_read_lock. This should prevent errors like: [ 2138.371911] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.371924] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888223651000 by task cat/8293 [ 2138.371947] CPU: 0 PID: 8293 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.3.0-rc6-CI-Custom_4352+ #1 [ 2138.371953] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./J4205-ITX, BIOS P1.40 07/14/2017 [ 2138.371959] Call Trace: [ 2138.371974] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 2138.372099] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372108] print_address_description+0x73/0x3a0 [ 2138.372231] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372352] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372362] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x192 [ 2138.372489] ? per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372502] kasan_report+0xe/0x20 [ 2138.372625] per_file_stats+0x43/0x380 [i915] [ 2138.372751] ? i915_panel_show+0x110/0x110 [i915] [ 2138.372761] idr_for_each+0xa7/0x160 [ 2138.372773] ? idr_get_next_ul+0x110/0x110 [ 2138.372782] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x10a/0x1d0 [ 2138.372923] print_context_stats+0x264/0x510 [i915] Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]> Tested-by: David Weinehall <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected]
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…ing to satisfy some BPF verifiers In a RHEL8 kernel (4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64), that, as enterprise kernels go, have backports from modern kernels, the verifier complains about lack of bounds check for the index into the array of syscall arguments, on a BPF bytecode generated by clang 17, with: ; } else if (size < 0 && size >= -6) { /* buffer */ 116: (b7) r1 = -6 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv-6 R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=18446744073709551610,var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff)) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value ; index = -(size + 1); 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 ; aug_size = args->args[index]; 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) 123: (0f) r1 += r6 last_idx 123 first_idx 116 regs=40 stack=0 before 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) regs=40 stack=0 before 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 regs=40 stack=0 before 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 regs=40 stack=0 before 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 regs=42 stack=0 before 116: (b7) r1 = -6 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv1 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_w=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv40 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=0) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_w=invP6 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_w=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_w=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56_w=inv1 fp-64_w=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value parent didn't have regs=40 stack=0 marks last_idx 110 first_idx 98 regs=40 stack=0 before 110: (6d) if r1 s> r6 goto pc+5 regs=42 stack=0 before 109: (b7) r1 = 1 regs=40 stack=0 before 108: (65) if r6 s> 0x1000 goto pc+7 regs=40 stack=0 before 98: (55) if r6 != 0x1 goto pc+9 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=invP12 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_rw=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv24 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=2147483647) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=40,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_rw=invP4 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=12,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_rw=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_rw=invP24 fp-40_r=ctx fp-48_r=map_value fp-56_w=invP1 fp-64_rw=map_value fp-72_r=map_value fp-80_r=map_value parent already had regs=40 stack=0 marks 124: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16) R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access processed 466 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 2 total_states 20 peak_states 20 mark_read 3 If we add this line, as used in other BPF programs, to cap that index: index &= 7; The generated BPF program is considered safe by that version of the BPF verifier, allowing perf to collect the syscall args in one more kernel using the BPF based pointer contents collector. With the above one-liner it works with that kernel: [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# uname -a Linux dell-per740-01.khw.eng.rdu2.dc.redhat.com 4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Dec 7 03:06:13 EST 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# ~acme/bin/perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.704 ms): sleep/3863610 nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }) = 0 [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# As well as with the one in Fedora 40: root@number:~# uname -a Linux number 6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Oct 10 22:31:19 UTC 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux root@number:~# perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.722 ms): sleep/14873 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe87311a40) = 0 root@number:~# Song Liu reported that this one-liner was being optimized out by clang 18, so I suggested and he tested that adding a compiler barrier before it made clang v18 to keep it and the verifier in the kernel in Song's case (Meta's 5.12 based kernel) also was happy with the resulting bytecode. I'll investigate using virtme-ng[1] to have all the perf BPF based functionality thoroughly tested over multiple kernels and clang versions. [1] https://kernel-recipes.org/en/2024/virtme-ng/ Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]> Cc: Alan Maguire <[email protected]> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]> Cc: Andrea Righi <[email protected]> Cc: Howard Chu <[email protected]> Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]> Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]> Cc: James Clark <[email protected]> Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]> Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]> Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw7JgJc0LOwSpuvx@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
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The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio (the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer dereference. That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1] and it shows the following trace. [1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ #474 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5) RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080 RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58 R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0 ? _printk+0x58/0x73 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750 ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs] dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0 __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130 ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410 btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0 btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs] submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs] ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs] extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs] ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] do_writepages+0xd4/0x240 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0 wb_workfn+0x334/0x520 process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130 worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xee/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl CR2: 0000000000000020 * Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2]. Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer. [2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors" is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails. * Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK, the upper layer would not know the failure. * Solution Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0). This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's status. With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer dereference anymore. Fixes: 852eee6 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") CC: [email protected] # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
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Running rcutorture scenario TREE05, the below warning is triggered. [ 32.604594] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 32.605928] 6.11.0-rc5-00040-g4ba4f1afb6a9 #55238 Not tainted [ 32.607812] ----------------------------- [ 32.609140] kernel/events/core.c:13946 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 32.611595] other info that might help us debug this: [ 32.614247] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 32.616392] 3 locks held by cpuhp/4/35: [ 32.617687] #0: ffffffffb666a650 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.620563] #1: ffffffffb666cd20 (cpuhp_state-down){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.623412] #2: ffffffffb677c288 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: perf_event_exit_cpu_context+0x32/0x2f0 In perf_event_clear_cpumask(), uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without an obvious RCU read-side critical section. Either pmus_srcu or pmus_lock is good enough to protect the pmus list. In the current context, pmus_lock is already held. The list_for_each_entry_rcu() is not required. Fixes: 4ba4f1a ("perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b66dff8-b827-494b-b151-1ad8d56f13e6@paulmck-laptop/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected] Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <[email protected]> Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Tested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip select is not used. Fix below crash: [ 4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 4.260762] Mem abort info: [ 4.263556] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 4.267308] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 4.272624] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 4.275681] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 4.278822] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 4.283704] Data abort info: [ 4.286583] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 4.292074] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 4.297130] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.315072] Modules linked in: [ 4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 #359 [ 4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT) [ 4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c [ 4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c [ 4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0 [ 4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068 [ 4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810 [ 4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002 [ 4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007 [ 4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e [ 4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008 [ 4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.423921] Call trace: [ 4.426362] gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P) [ 4.431067] gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L) [ 4.435771] dspi_setup+0x220/0x334 Fixes: 9e264f3 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Frank Li <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
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… non-PCI device The function cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() invokes pci_bus_read/write_XXX(), however, not all CXL devices are presently implemented via PCI. It is recognized that the cxl_test has realized a CXL device using a platform device. Calling pci_bus_read/write_XXX() in cxl_test will cause kernel panic: platform cxl_host_bridge.3: host supports CXL (restricted) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3ef17856fcae4fbd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die_addr+0x38/0x60 ? exc_general_protection+0x1f5/0x4b0 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x1c/0x60 pcie_capability_read_word+0x93/0xb0 pcie_link_speed_mbps+0x18/0x50 cxl_pci_get_bandwidth+0x18/0x60 [cxl_core] cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth.constprop.0+0xf4/0x230 [cxl_core] ? xas_store+0x54/0x660 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0xe7/0x270 cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update+0x9c/0x790 [cxl_core] cxl_region_attach+0x520/0x7e0 [cxl_core] store_targetN+0xf2/0x120 [cxl_core] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13a/0x1f0 vfs_write+0x23b/0x410 ksys_write+0x53/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x62/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And Ying also reported a KASAN error with similar calltrace. Reported-by: Huang, Ying <[email protected]> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] Fixes: a5ab0de ("cxl: Calculate region bandwidth of targets with shared upstream link") Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Tested-by: Huang, Ying <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
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In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/[email protected] [1] Cc: [email protected] Fixes: 176baef ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]> Cc: Dave Jiang <[email protected]> Cc: Alison Schofield <[email protected]> Cc: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Cc: Zijun Hu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
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Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [[email protected]: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]> Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]> Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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walk_system_ram_res_rev() erroneously discards resource flags when passing the information to the callback. This causes systems with IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED memory to have these resources selected during kexec to store kexec buffers if that memory happens to be at placed above normal system ram. This leads to undefined behavior after reboot. If the kexec buffer is never touched, nothing happens. If the kexec buffer is touched, it could lead to a crash (like below) or undefined behavior. Tested on a system with CXL memory expanders with driver managed memory, TPM enabled, and CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y. Adding printk's showed the flags were being discarded and as a result the check for IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED passes. find_next_iomem_res: name(System RAM (kmem)) start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(83000200) locate_mem_hole_top_down: start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(0) [.] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff89834ffff000 [.] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [.] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [.] PGD c04c8bf067 P4D c04c8bf067 PUD c04c8be067 PMD 0 [.] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [.] RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000d3a80 EFLAGS: 00010286 [.] RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff89834ffff000 [.] RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff89834ffff000 RDI: ffff89834ffff018 [.] RBP: ffffc900000d3ba0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: ffff888132b8a900 [.] R10: 4000000000000000 R11: 000000003a616d69 R12: 0000000000000000 [.] R13: ffffffff8404ac28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89834ffff000 [.] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff893d44640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [.] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [.] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [.] CR2: ffff89834ffff000 CR3: 000001034d00f001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [.] PKRU: 55555554 [.] Call Trace: [.] <TASK> [.] ? __die+0x78/0xc0 [.] ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0 [.] ? exc_page_fault+0x84/0x130 [.] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [.] ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] ? template_desc_init_fields+0x317/0x410 [.] ? crypto_alloc_tfm_node+0x9c/0xc0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x72/0xa0 [.] ima_init+0x44/0xa0 [.] __initstub__kmod_ima__373_1201_init_ima7+0x1e/0xb0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] do_one_initcall+0xad/0x200 [.] ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0xaa/0x110 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? number+0x12a/0x430 [.] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x80 [.] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 [.] ? parse_args+0xd4/0x380 [.] ? parse_args+0x14b/0x380 [.] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c1/0x2b0 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] kernel_init+0x16/0x1a0 [.] ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [.] </TASK> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 7acf164 ("resource: add walk_system_ram_res_rev()") Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <[email protected]> Acked-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <[email protected]> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <[email protected]> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <[email protected]> Cc: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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The following BUG was triggered: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.12.0-rc2-XXX #406 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock: ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62: #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50 #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 #406 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8 lock_acquire+0x114/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70 cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8 cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0 cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218 sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280 update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8 dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830 dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408 __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070 schedule+0x54/0x130 worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8 kthread+0x130/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a spinlock. To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it. Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage") Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
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I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_reset6() I think the issue is that dev->hard_header_len is zero, and we attempt later to push an Ethernet header. Use LL_MAX_HEADER, as other functions in net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89b1d008 len:74 put:14 head:ffff88803123aa00 data:ffff88803123a9f2 tail:0x3c end:0x140 dev:syz_tun kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7373 Comm: syz.1.568 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00631-g6d858708d465 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216 Code: 0d 8d 48 c7 c6 60 a6 29 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 ba 30 38 02 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffc900045269b0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000088 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: cd66dacdc5d8e800 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802d39a3d0 R08: ffffffff8174afec R09: 1ffff920008a4ccc R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008a4ccd R12: 0000000000000140 R13: ffff88803123aa00 R14: ffff88803123a9f2 R15: 000000000000003c FS: 00007fdbee5ff6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005d322000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636 eth_header+0x38/0x1f0 net/ethernet/eth.c:83 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3208 [inline] nf_send_reset6+0xce6/0x1270 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:358 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x3b9/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:48 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x4ad/0x1da0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288 nft_do_chain_inet+0x418/0x6b0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x63e/0x770 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:184 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:277 [inline] br_handle_frame+0x9fd/0x1530 net/bridge/br_input.c:424 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x13e8/0x4570 net/core/dev.c:5562 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5666 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5781 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5867 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x1e8/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5926 tun_rx_batched+0x1b7/0x8f0 drivers/net/tun.c:1550 tun_get_user+0x3056/0x47e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2007 tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2053 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:590 [inline] vfs_write+0xa6d/0xc90 fs/read_write.c:683 ksys_write+0x183/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:736 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fdbeeb7d1ff Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 c9 8d 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 1c 8e 02 00 48 RSP: 002b:00007fdbee5ff000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdbeed36058 RCX: 00007fdbeeb7d1ff RDX: 000000000000008e RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: 00007fdbeebf12be R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000008e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fdbeed36058 R15: 00007ffc38de06e8 </TASK> Fixes: c8d7b98 ("netfilter: move nf_send_resetX() code to nf_reject_ipvX modules") Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
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Hou Tao says: ==================== The patch set fixes several issues in bits iterator. Patch #1 fixes the kmemleak problem of bits iterator. Patch #2~#3 fix the overflow problem of nr_bits. Patch #4 fixes the potential stack corruption when bits iterator is used on 32-bit host. Patch #5 adds more test cases for bits iterator. Please see the individual patches for more details. And comments are always welcome. --- v4: * patch #1: add ack from Yafang * patch #3: revert code-churn like changes: (1) compute nr_bytes and nr_bits before the check of nr_words. (2) use nr_bits == 64 to check for single u64, preventing build warning on 32-bit hosts. * patch #4: use "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" instead of "!defined(CONFIG_64BIT)" v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]/T/#t * split the bits-iterator related patches from "Misc fixes for bpf" patch set * patch #1: use "!nr_bits || bits >= nr_bits" to stop the iteration * patch #2: add a new helper for the overflow problem * patch #3: decrease the limitation from 512 to 511 and check whether nr_bytes is too large for bpf memory allocator explicitly * patch #5: add two more test cases for bit iterator v2: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected] ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
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Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes In this patchset: - Tx header should be pushed for each packet which is transmitted via Spectrum ASICs. Patch #1 adds a missing call to skb_cow_head() to make sure that there is both enough room to push the Tx header and that the SKB header is not cloned and can be modified. - Commit b5b60bb ("mlxsw: pci: Use page pool for Rx buffers allocation") converted mlxsw to use page pool for Rx buffers allocation. Sync for CPU and for device should be done for Rx pages. In patches #2 and #3, add the missing calls to sync pages for, respectively, CPU and the device. - Patch #4 then fixes a bug to IPv6 GRE forwarding offload. Patch #5 adds a generic forwarding test that fails with mlxsw ports prior to the fix. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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When we compile and load lib/slub_kunit.c,it will cause a panic. The root cause is that __kmalloc_cache_noprof was directly called instead of kmem_cache_alloc,which resulted in no alloc_tag being allocated.This caused current->alloc_tag to be null,leading to a null pointer dereference in alloc_tag_ref_set. Despite the fact that my colleague Pei Xiao will later fix the code in slub_kunit.c,we still need fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag to avoid panic caused by a null pointer dereference. Here is the log for the panic: [ 74.779373][ T2158] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 [ 74.780130][ T2158] Mem abort info: [ 74.780406][ T2158] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 74.780756][ T2158] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 74.781225][ T2158] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 74.781529][ T2158] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 74.781836][ T2158] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 74.782288][ T2158] Data abort info: [ 74.782577][ T2158] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 74.783068][ T2158] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 74.783533][ T2158] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 74.784010][ T2158] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000105f34000 [ 74.784586][ T2158] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 74.785293][ T2158] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 74.785805][ T2158] Modules linked in: slub_kunit kunit ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle 4 [ 74.790661][ T2158] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2158 Comm: kunit_try_catch Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W N 6.12.0-rc3+ #2 [ 74.791535][ T2158] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST [ 74.791889][ T2158] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 74.792479][ T2158] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 74.793101][ T2158] pc : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.793607][ T2158] lr : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.794095][ T2158] sp : ffff800084d33cd0 [ 74.794418][ T2158] x29: ffff800084d33cd0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 74.795095][ T2158] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000012 x24: ffff80007b30e314 [ 74.795822][ T2158] x23: ffff000390ff6f10 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000088 [ 74.796555][ T2158] x20: ffff000390285840 x19: fffffd7fc3ef7830 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 74.797283][ T2158] x17: ffff8000800e63b4 x16: ffff80007b33afc4 x15: ffff800081654c00 [ 74.798011][ T2158] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d383531325420 x12: 5b5d383734363537 [ 74.798744][ T2158] x11: ffff800084d337e0 x10: 000000000000005d x9 : 00000000ffffffd0 [ 74.799476][ T2158] x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x7 : ffff80008219d188 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff [ 74.800206][ T2158] x5 : ffff0003fdbc9208 x4 : ffff800081edd188 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 74.800932][ T2158] x2 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x1 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x0 : ffff80037c2cb000 [ 74.801656][ T2158] Call trace: [ 74.801954][ T2158] alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.802494][ T2158] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x148/0x33c [ 74.802976][ T2158] test_kmalloc_redzone_access+0x4c/0x104 [slub_kunit] [ 74.803607][ T2158] kunit_try_run_case+0x70/0x17c [kunit] [ 74.804124][ T2158] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x2c/0x4c [kunit] [ 74.804768][ T2158] kthread+0x10c/0x118 [ 74.805141][ T2158] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 74.805540][ T2158] Code: b9400a80 11000400 b9000a80 97ffd858 (f94012d3) [ 74.806176][ T2158] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 74.808130][ T2158] Starting crashdump kernel... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: e0a955b ("mm/codetag: add pgalloc_tag_copy()") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <[email protected]> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Suggested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <[email protected]> Cc: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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Enqueue packets in dql after dma engine starts causes race condition. Tx transfer starts once dma engine is started and may execute dql dequeue in completion before it gets queued. It results in following kernel crash while running iperf stress test: kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! <snip> Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP pc : dql_completed+0x238/0x248 lr : dql_completed+0x3c/0x248 Call trace: dql_completed+0x238/0x248 axienet_dma_tx_cb+0xa0/0x170 xilinx_dma_do_tasklet+0xdc/0x290 tasklet_action_common+0xf8/0x11c tasklet_action+0x30/0x3c handle_softirqs+0xf8/0x230 <snip> Start dmaengine after enqueue in dql fixes the crash. Fixes: 6a91b84 ("net: axienet: Introduce dmaengine support") Signed-off-by: Suraj Gupta <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Recently, we got a customer report that CIFS triggers oops while reconnecting to a server. [0] The workload runs on Kubernetes, and some pods mount CIFS servers in non-root network namespaces. The problem rarely happened, but it was always while the pod was dying. The root cause is wrong reference counting for network namespace. CIFS uses kernel sockets, which do not hold refcnt of the netns that the socket belongs to. That means CIFS must ensure the socket is always freed before its netns; otherwise, use-after-free happens. The repro steps are roughly: 1. mount CIFS in a non-root netns 2. drop packets from the netns 3. destroy the netns 4. unmount CIFS We can reproduce the issue quickly with the script [1] below and see the splat [2] if CONFIG_NET_NS_REFCNT_TRACKER is enabled. When the socket is TCP, it is hard to guarantee the netns lifetime without holding refcnt due to async timers. Let's hold netns refcnt for each socket as done for SMC in commit 9744d2b ("smc: Fix use-after-free in tcp_write_timer_handler()."). Note that we need to move put_net() from cifs_put_tcp_session() to clean_demultiplex_info(); otherwise, __sock_create() still could touch a freed netns while cifsd tries to reconnect from cifs_demultiplex_thread(). Also, maybe_get_net() cannot be put just before __sock_create() because the code is not under RCU and there is a small chance that the same address happened to be reallocated to another netns. [0]: CIFS: VFS: \\XXXXXXXXXXX has not responded in 15 seconds. Reconnecting... CIFS: Serverclose failed 4 times, giving up Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 14de99e461f84a07 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 CM = 0, WnR = 0 [14de99e461f84a07] address between user and kernel address ranges Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: cls_bpf sch_ingress nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4 dns_resolver tcp_diag inet_diag veth xt_state xt_connmark nf_conntrack_netlink xt_nat xt_statistic xt_MASQUERADE xt_mark xt_addrtype ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_comment nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink overlay nls_ascii nls_cp437 sunrpc vfat fat aes_ce_blk aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce sm4_ce_cipher sm4 sm3_ce sm3 sha3_ce sha512_ce sha512_arm64 sha1_ce ena button sch_fq_codel loop fuse configfs dmi_sysfs sha2_ce sha256_arm64 dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod dax efivarfs CPU: 5 PID: 2690970 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 6.1.103-109.184.amzn2023.aarch64 #1 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 r7g.4xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018 pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 lr : __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc sp : ffff8000265db790 x29: ffff8000265db790 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 000000000000bd01 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000b4baf8000 x24: ffff00047b5e4580 x23: ffff8000265db7e0 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff00047b5e4500 x20: ffff0010e3f694f8 x19: 14de99e461f849f7 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 3f92800abd010002 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff0010e3f69420 x9 : ffff800008a6f294 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000006 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : ffff001924354280 x3 : ffff8000265db7e0 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0010e3f694f8 x0 : ffff00047b5e4500 Call trace: fib_rules_lookup+0x44/0x238 __fib_lookup+0x64/0xbc ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x2c4/0x398 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x60/0x8c tcp_v4_connect+0x290/0x488 __inet_stream_connect+0x108/0x3d0 inet_stream_connect+0x50/0x78 kernel_connect+0x6c/0xac generic_ip_connect+0x10c/0x6c8 [cifs] __reconnect_target_unlocked+0xa0/0x214 [cifs] reconnect_dfs_server+0x144/0x460 [cifs] cifs_reconnect+0x88/0x148 [cifs] cifs_readv_from_socket+0x230/0x430 [cifs] cifs_read_from_socket+0x74/0xa8 [cifs] cifs_demultiplex_thread+0xf8/0x704 [cifs] kthread+0xd0/0xd4 Code: aa0003f8 f8480f13 eb18027f 540006c0 (b9401264) [1]: CIFS_CRED="/root/cred.cifs" CIFS_USER="Administrator" CIFS_PASS="Password" CIFS_IP="X.X.X.X" CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_IP}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST" CIFS_MNT="/mnt/smb" DEV="enp0s3" cat <<EOF > ${CIFS_CRED} username=${CIFS_USER} password=${CIFS_PASS} domain=EXAMPLE.COM EOF unshare -n bash -c " mkdir -p ${CIFS_MNT} ip netns attach root 1 ip link add eth0 type veth peer veth0 netns root ip link set eth0 up ip -n root link set veth0 up ip addr add 192.168.0.2/24 dev eth0 ip -n root addr add 192.168.0.1/24 dev veth0 ip route add default via 192.168.0.1 dev eth0 ip netns exec root sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${CIFS_MNT} -o vers=3.0,sec=ntlmssp,credentials=${CIFS_CRED},rsize=65536,wsize=65536,cache=none,echo_interval=1 touch ${CIFS_MNT}/a.txt ip netns exec root iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.2 -o ${DEV} -j MASQUERADE " umount ${CIFS_MNT} [2]: ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000004bbc008d has 1/1 users at sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:339 net/core/sock.c:2227) inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252) __sock_create (net/socket.c:1576) generic_ip_connect (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3075) cifs_get_tcp_session.part.0 (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3160 fs/smb/client/connect.c:1798) cifs_mount_get_session (fs/smb/client/trace.h:959 fs/smb/client/connect.c:3366) dfs_mount_share (fs/smb/client/dfs.c:63 fs/smb/client/dfs.c:285) cifs_mount (fs/smb/client/connect.c:3622) cifs_smb3_do_mount (fs/smb/client/cifsfs.c:949) smb3_get_tree (fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:784 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:802 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:794) vfs_get_tree (fs/super.c:1800) path_mount (fs/namespace.c:3508 fs/namespace.c:3834) __x64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:3848 fs/namespace.c:4057 fs/namespace.c:4034 fs/namespace.c:4034) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130) Fixes: 26abe14 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the netns of kernel sockets.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tom Talpey <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
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Unloading the ice driver while switchdev port representors are added to a bridge can lead to kernel panic. Reproducer: modprobe ice devlink dev eswitch set $PF1_PCI mode switchdev ip link add $BR type bridge ip link set $BR up echo 2 > /sys/class/net/$PF1/device/sriov_numvfs sleep 2 ip link set $PF1 master $BR ip link set $VF1_PR master $BR ip link set $VF2_PR master $BR ip link set $PF1 up ip link set $VF1_PR up ip link set $VF2_PR up ip link set $VF1 up rmmod irdma ice When unloading the driver, ice_eswitch_detach() is eventually called as part of VF freeing. First, it removes a port representor from xarray, then unregister_netdev() is called (via repr->ops.rem()), finally representor is deallocated. The problem comes from the bridge doing its own deinit at the same time. unregister_netdev() triggers a notifier chain, resulting in ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() being called. It should set repr->br_port = NULL, but this does not happen since repr has already been removed from xarray and is not found. Regardless, it finishes up deallocating br_port. At this point, repr is still not freed and an fdb event can happen, in which ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work() takes repr->br_port and tries to use it, which causes a panic (use after free). Note that this only happens with 2 or more port representors added to the bridge, since with only one representor port, the bridge deinit is slightly different (ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit() is called via ice_eswitch_br_ports_flush(), not ice_eswitch_br_port_unlink()). Trace: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf129010fd1a93284: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x8948287e8d499420-0x8948287e8d499427] (...) Workqueue: ice_bridge_wq ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work [ice] RIP: 0010:__rht_bucket_nested+0xb4/0x180 (...) Call Trace: (...) ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x3fa/0x550 [ice] ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_find+0x10/0x10 [ice] ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x2de/0x1e60 [ice] ? __schedule+0xf60/0x5210 ? mutex_lock+0x91/0xe0 ? __pfx_ice_eswitch_br_fdb_event_work+0x10/0x10 [ice] ? ice_eswitch_br_update_work+0x1f4/0x310 [ice] (...) A workaround is available: brctl setageing $BR 0, which stops the bridge from adding fdb entries altogether. Change the order of operations in ice_eswitch_detach(): move the call to unregister_netdev() before removing repr from xarray. This way repr->br_port will be correctly set to NULL in ice_eswitch_br_port_deinit(), preventing a panic. Fixes: fff292b ("ice: add VF representors one by one") Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <[email protected]> Tested-by: Sujai Buvaneswaran <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
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The RTC update work involves runtime resuming the UFS controller. Hence, only start the RTC update work after runtime power management in the UFS driver has been fully initialized. This patch fixes the following kernel crash: Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Workqueue: events ufshcd_rtc_work Call trace: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x34/0x8c (P) pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c (L) pm_runtime_get_if_active+0x24/0x9c ufshcd_rtc_work+0x138/0x1b4 process_one_work+0x148/0x288 worker_thread+0x2cc/0x3d4 kthread+0x110/0x114 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/[email protected]/ Fixes: 6bf999e ("scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS RTC support") Cc: Bean Huo <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <[email protected]> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <[email protected]> # on SM8650-HDK Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
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In unlikely event that we fail during sending the new VF GGTT configuration to the GuC, we will free only the GGTT node data struct but will miss to release the actual GGTT allocation. This will later lead to list corruption, GGTT space leak and finally risking crash when unloading the driver: [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-EIO) [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT [ ] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff88813cfcd628), but was 0000000000000000. (next=ffff88813cfe2028). [ ] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x6b/0xb0 [ ] Call Trace: [ ] drm_mm_insert_node_in_range+0x2c0/0x4e0 [ ] xe_ggtt_node_insert+0x46/0x70 [xe] [ ] pf_provision_vf_ggtt+0x7f5/0xa70 [xe] [ ] xe_gt_sriov_pf_config_set_ggtt+0x5e/0x770 [xe] [ ] ggtt_set+0x4b/0x70 [xe] [ ] simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb0/0x110 [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: Failed to provision VF1 with 1073741824 (1.00 GiB) GGTT (-ENOSPC) [ ] ... [drm] GT0: PF: VF1 provisioning remains at 0 (0 B) GGTT [ ] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b7b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ ] RIP: 0010:drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390 [ ] Call Trace: [ ] <TASK> [ ] ? die_addr+0x2e/0x80 [ ] ? exc_general_protection+0x1a1/0x3e0 [ ] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 [ ] ? drm_mm_remove_node+0x1b7/0x390 [ ] ggtt_node_remove+0xa5/0xf0 [xe] [ ] xe_ggtt_node_remove+0x35/0x70 [xe] [ ] xe_ttm_bo_destroy+0x123/0x220 [xe] [ ] intel_user_framebuffer_destroy+0x44/0x70 [xe] [ ] intel_plane_destroy_state+0x3b/0xc0 [xe] [ ] drm_atomic_state_default_clear+0x1cd/0x2f0 [ ] intel_atomic_state_clear+0x9/0x20 [xe] [ ] __drm_atomic_state_free+0x1d/0xb0 Fix that by using pf_release_ggtt() on the error path, which now works regardless if the node has GGTT allocation or not. Fixes: 34e8042 ("drm/xe: Make xe_ggtt_node struct independent") Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <[email protected]> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Brost <[email protected]> Cc: Matthew Auld <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <[email protected]> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/[email protected] (cherry picked from commit 43b1dd2b550f0861ce80fbfffd5881b1b26272b1) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
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vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs() clean up admin vq resources by virtio_pci_vq_info pointer. The info pointer of admin vq is stored in vp_dev->admin_vq.info instead of vp_dev->vqs[]. Using the info pointer from vp_dev->vqs[] for admin vq causes a kernel NULL pointer dereference bug. In vp_modern_avq_cleanup() and vp_del_vqs(), get the info pointer from vp_dev->admin_vq.info for admin vq to clean up the resources. Also make info ptr as argument of vp_del_vq() to be symmetric with vp_setup_vq(). vp_reset calls vp_modern_avq_cleanup, and causes the Call Trace: ================================================================== BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:0000000000000000 ... CPU: 49 UID: 0 PID: 4439 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.11.0-rc5 #1 RIP: 0010:vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci] Call Trace: <TASK> ... ? vp_reset+0x57/0x90 [virtio_pci] ? vp_reset+0x38/0x90 [virtio_pci] virtio_reset_device+0x1d/0x30 remove_vq_common+0x1c/0x1a0 [virtio_net] virtnet_remove+0xa1/0xc0 [virtio_net] virtio_dev_remove+0x46/0xa0 ... virtio_pci_driver_exit+0x14/0x810 [virtio_pci] ================================================================== Fixes: 4c3b54a ("virtio_pci_modern: use completion instead of busy loop to wait on admin cmd result") Signed-off-by: Feng Liu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
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In the error recovery path of mlx5_vdpa_dev_add(), the cleanup is executed and at the end put_device() is called which ends up calling mlx5_vdpa_free(). This function will execute the same cleanup all over again. Most resources support being cleaned up twice, but the recent mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources() doesn't. This change drops the explicit cleanup from within the mlx5_vdpa_dev_add() and lets mlx5_vdpa_free() do its work. This issue was discovered while trying to add 2 vdpa devices with the same name: $> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.2 $> vdpa dev add name vdpa-0 mgmtdev auxiliary/mlx5_core.sf.3 ... yields the following dump: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b8 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2811 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0 Code: ... RSP: 0018:ffff88814920b9a8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888105c10000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff888100400168 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888100120c00 R09: ffffffff828578c0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888131fd99a0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888105c10580 FS: 00007fdfa6b4f740(0000) GS:ffff88852ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000000b8 CR3: 000000018db09006 CR4: 0000000000372eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x20/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x150/0x3e0 ? exc_page_fault+0x74/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? destroy_workqueue+0xe/0x2a0 mlx5_vdpa_destroy_mr_resources+0x2b/0x40 [mlx5_vdpa] mlx5_vdpa_free+0x45/0x150 [mlx5_vdpa] vdpa_release_dev+0x1e/0x50 [vdpa] device_release+0x31/0x90 kobject_put+0x8d/0x230 mlx5_vdpa_dev_add+0x328/0x8b0 [mlx5_vdpa] vdpa_nl_cmd_dev_add_set_doit+0x2b8/0x4c0 [vdpa] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x180/0x2b0 ? __vdpa_alloc_device+0x1b0/0x1b0 [vdpa] ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1fc/0x2d0 netlink_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x410 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x105/0x160 ? __count_memcg_events+0x53/0xe0 ? handle_mm_fault+0x100/0x220 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x40d/0x620 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7fdfa6c66b57 Code: ... RSP: 002b:00007ffeace22998 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055a498608350 RCX: 00007fdfa6c66b57 RDX: 000000000000006c RSI: 000055a498608350 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007ffeace229c0 R08: 00007fdfa6d35200 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055a4986082a0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffeace233f3 </TASK> Modules linked in: ... CR2: 00000000000000b8 Fixes: 6211165 ("vdpa/mlx5: Postpone MR deletion") Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <[email protected]> Message-Id: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason Wang <[email protected]> Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <[email protected]>
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Eric reported a division by zero splat in the MPTCP protocol: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6094 Comm: syz-executor317 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-syzkaller-00291-g05b92660cdfe #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x5b4/0x1310 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3163 Code: f6 44 01 e3 89 df e8 9b 75 09 f8 44 39 f3 0f 8d 11 ff ff ff e8 0d 74 09 f8 45 89 f4 e9 04 ff ff ff e8 00 74 09 f8 44 89 f0 99 <f7> 7c 24 14 41 29 d6 45 89 f4 e9 ec fe ff ff e8 e8 73 09 f8 48 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc900041f7930 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000017e67 RBX: 0000000000017e67 RCX: ffffffff8983314b RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff898331b0 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00000000005d6000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000017e67 R10: 0000000000003e80 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000003e80 R13: ffff888031d9b440 R14: 0000000000017e67 R15: 00000000002eb000 FS: 00007feb5d7f16c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007feb5d8adbb8 CR3: 0000000074e4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> __tcp_cleanup_rbuf+0x3e7/0x4b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1493 mptcp_rcv_space_adjust net/mptcp/protocol.c:2085 [inline] mptcp_recvmsg+0x2156/0x2600 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2289 inet_recvmsg+0x469/0x6a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:885 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:1051 [inline] sock_recvmsg+0x1b2/0x250 net/socket.c:1073 __sys_recvfrom+0x1a5/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2265 __do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2283 [inline] __se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2279 [inline] __x64_sys_recvfrom+0xe0/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2279 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7feb5d857559 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007feb5d7f1208 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002d RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007feb5d8e1318 RCX: 00007feb5d857559 RDX: 000000800000000e RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007feb5d8e1310 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff81000000 R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007feb5d8e131c R13: 00007feb5d8ae074 R14: 000000800000000e R15: 00000000fffffdef and provided a nice reproducer. The root cause is the current bad handling of racing disconnect. After the blamed commit below, sk_wait_data() can return (with error) with the underlying socket disconnected and a zero rcv_mss. Catch the error and return without performing any additional operations on the current socket. Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Fixes: 419ce13 ("tcp: allow again tcp_disconnect() when threads are waiting") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8c82ecf71662ecbc47bf390f9905de70884c9f2d.1731060874.git.pabeni@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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syzbot and Daan report a NULL pointer crash in the new full swap cluster reclaim work: > Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI > KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] > CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 51 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 > Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 > Workqueue: events swap_reclaim_work > RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x20/0x1c0 lib/list_debug.c:49 > Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 fe 48 83 c7 08 48 83 ec 18 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 19 01 00 00 48 89 f2 48 8b 4e 08 48 b8 00 00 00 > RSP: 0018:ffffc90000bb7c30 EFLAGS: 00010202 > RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88807b9ae078 > RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 > RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 > R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000004f R12: dffffc0000000000 > R13: ffffffffffffffb8 R14: ffff88807b9ae000 R15: ffffc90003af1000 > FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 00007fffaca68fb8 CR3: 00000000791c8000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:124 [inline] > __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:215 [inline] > list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:310 [inline] > swap_reclaim_full_clusters+0x109/0x460 mm/swapfile.c:748 > swap_reclaim_work+0x2e/0x40 mm/swapfile.c:779 The syzbot console output indicates a virtual environment where swapfile is on a rotational device. In this case, clusters aren't actually used, and si->full_clusters is not initialized. Daan's report is from qemu, so likely rotational too. Make sure to only schedule the cluster reclaim work when clusters are actually in use. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ Link: systemd/systemd#35044 Fixes: 5168a68 ("mm, swap: avoid over reclaim of full clusters") Reported-by: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]> Reported-by: Daan De Meyer <[email protected]> Cc: Kairui Song <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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The kdump kernel is broken on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y enabled. Debugging traced the issue back to b69a2af ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec"). Testing was previously not conducted on SME systems with CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC enabled, which led to the oversight, with the following incarnation: ... ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass! Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 18ae0bc7e79b64700122bb1d6a904b070fef2656' ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xcfacfdfe6660003e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #14 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.20.0 05/03/2023 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_trace_log_lvl ? show_trace_log_lvl ? ima_load_kexec_buffer ? __die_body.cold ? die_addr ? exc_general_protection ? asm_exc_general_protection ? ima_restore_measurement_list ? vprintk_emit ? ima_load_kexec_buffer ima_load_kexec_buffer ima_init ? __pfx_init_ima init_ima ? __pfx_init_ima do_one_initcall do_initcalls ? __pfx_kernel_init kernel_init_freeable kernel_init ret_from_fork ? __pfx_kernel_init ret_from_fork_asm </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: disabled Rebooting in 10 seconds.. Adding debug printks showed that the stored addr and size of ima_kexec buffer are not decrypted correctly like: ima: ima_load_kexec_buffer, buffer:0xcfacfdfe6660003e, size:0xe48066052d5df359 Three types of setup_data info — SETUP_EFI, - SETUP_IMA, and - SETUP_RNG_SEED are passed to the kexec/kdump kernel. Only the ima_kexec buffer experienced incorrect decryption. Debugging identified a bug in early_memremap_is_setup_data(), where an incorrect range calculation occurred due to the len variable in struct setup_data ended up only representing the length of the data field, excluding the struct's size, and thus leading to miscalculation. Address a similar issue in memremap_is_setup_data() while at it. [ bp: Heavily massage. ] Fixes: b3c72fc ("x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect") Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]> Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
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Accessing `mr_table->mfc_cache_list` is protected by an RCU lock. In the following code flow, the RCU read lock is not held, causing the following error when `RCU_PROVE` is not held. The same problem might show up in the IPv6 code path. 6.12.0-rc5-kbuilder-01145-gbac17284bdcb #33 Tainted: G E N ----------------------------- net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c:313 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 2 locks held by RetransmitAggre/3519: #0: ffff88816188c6c0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x8a/0x290 #1: ffffffff83fcf7a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x6b/0x90 stack backtrace: lockdep_rcu_suspicious mr_table_dump ipmr_rtm_dumproute rtnl_dump_all rtnl_dumpit netlink_dump __netlink_dump_start rtnetlink_rcv_msg netlink_rcv_skb netlink_unicast netlink_sendmsg This is not a problem per see, since the RTNL lock is held here, so, it is safe to iterate in the list without the RCU read lock, as suggested by Eric. To alleviate the concern, modify the code to use list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the RTNL-held argument. The annotation will raise an error only if RTNL or RCU read lock are missing during iteration, signaling a legitimate problem, otherwise it will avoid this false positive. This will solve the IPv6 case as well, since ip6mr_rtm_dumproute() calls this function as well. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
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Occasionally i915 workaround list might be empty, for example, it might be empty when i915 is in virtualization. In this case, count in i915 workaround list is zero, and gt pointer is NULL. Function should not access gt pointer. This change fix a kernel panic which tries to access gt pointer of struct i915_wa_list when list is empty: [ 2.391840] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 [ 2.392165] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 2.392404] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 2.392643] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 2.392798] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 2.393004] CPU: 3 PID: 608 Comm: systemd-modules Tainted: G U 6.1.12-intel-ese-standard-lts #5 [ 2.393493] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 2.393877] RIP: 0010:wa_list_apply+0x3a/0x18a [i915] [ 2.394238] Code: c0 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 4c 8b 27 48 c7 c7 5f 75 99 [ 2.395105] RSP: 0018:ffffb74100b47a58 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2.395349] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9141c89a3608 RCX: 0000000000000017 [ 2.395678] RDX: ffff9141c89a3608 RSI: ffffffffc091ee28 RDI: ffffffffc099755f [ 2.396039] RBP: ffff9141c89a1f38 R08: 0000001b714c2676 R09: ffff9141c89a3668 [ 2.396370] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.396700] R13: ffff9141c89a0000 R14: ffff9141d79d6780 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2.397058] FS: 00007fd92d4d0c40(0000) GS:ffff9141fbd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.397431] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.397697] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000103f4c006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 2.398111] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2.398242] Call Trace: [ 2.398362] <TASK> [ 2.398465] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 2.398674] ? ktime_get+0x35/0xa0 [ 2.398842] intel_gt_init_hw+0x7f/0x220 [i915] [ 2.399158] intel_gt_resume+0xfe/0x220 [i915] [ 2.399435] intel_gt_init+0x14d/0x350 [i915] [ 2.399703] i915_gem_init+0x193/0x200 [i915] [ 2.400000] i915_driver_probe+0x6bd/0xce0 [i915] Fixes: 0957e93 ("drm/i915: Add GT support for multiple types of multicast steering") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Chang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kris Pan <[email protected]>
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[ Upstream commit 2b33eb8f1b3e8c2f87cfdbc8cc117f6bdfabc6ec ] link down work may be scheduled before lgr freed but execute after lgr freed, which may result in crash. So it is need to hold a reference before shedule link down work, and put the reference after work executed or canceled. The relevant crash call stack as follows: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffffb638c9c0fe20, but was 0000000000000000 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:51! invalid opcode: 0000 [intel#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 6 PID: 978112 Comm: kworker/6:119 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G intel#1 Hardware name: Alibaba Cloud Alibaba Cloud ECS, BIOS 2221b89 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events smc_link_down_work [smc] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid.cold+0x31/0x47 RSP: 0018:ffffb638c9c0fdd8 EFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000000054 RBX: ffff942fb75e5128 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff943520930aa0 RSI: ffff94352091fc80 RDI: ffff94352091fc80 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb638c9c0fc38 R10: ffffb638c9c0fc30 R11: ffffffffa015eb28 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffb638c9c0fe20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff942f9cd051c0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff943520900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f4f25214000 CR3: 000000025fbae004 CR4: 00000000007706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x17e/0x470 smc_link_down_work+0x3c/0x60 [smc] process_one_work+0x1ac/0x350 worker_thread+0x49/0x2f0 ? rescuer_thread+0x360/0x360 kthread+0x118/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fixes: 541afa1 ("net/smc: add smcr_port_err() and smcr_link_down() processing") Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
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commit 429fde2d81bcef0ebab002215358955704586457 upstream. syzbot reported the following crash [1] Issue came with the blamed commit. Instead of going through all the iov components, we keep using the first one and end up with a malformed skb. [1] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2849 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [intel#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6230 Comm: syz-executor132 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00407-g96b6fcc0ee41 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024 RIP: 0010:__pskb_pull_tail+0x1568/0x1570 net/core/skbuff.c:2848 Code: 38 c1 0f 8c 32 f1 ff ff 4c 89 f7 e8 92 96 74 f8 e9 25 f1 ff ff e8 e8 ae 09 f8 48 8b 5c 24 08 e9 eb fb ff ff e8 d9 ae 09 f8 90 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 RSP: 0018:ffffc90004cbef30 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff8995c347 RBX: 00000000fffffff2 RCX: ffff88802cf45a00 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff2 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88807df0c06a R08: ffffffff8995b084 R09: 1ffff1100fbe185c R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100fbe185d R12: ffff888076e85d50 R13: ffff888076e85c80 R14: ffff888076e85cf4 R15: ffff888076e85c80 FS: 00007f0dca6ea6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f0dca6ead58 CR3: 00000000119da000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_cow_data+0x2da/0xcb0 net/core/skbuff.c:5284 tipc_aead_decrypt net/tipc/crypto.c:894 [inline] tipc_crypto_rcv+0x402/0x24e0 net/tipc/crypto.c:1844 tipc_rcv+0x57e/0x12a0 net/tipc/node.c:2109 tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0x2bd/0x450 net/tipc/bearer.c:668 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5720 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x8b7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:5762 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5814 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0xa51/0xe30 net/core/dev.c:5905 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:515 [inline] napi_complete_done+0x2b5/0x870 net/core/dev.c:6256 napi_complete include/linux/netdevice.h:567 [inline] tun_get_user+0x2ea0/0x4890 drivers/net/tun.c:1982 tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2057 do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880 vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050 do_writev+0x1b6/0x360 fs/read_write.c:1096 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: de4f5fe ("iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper") Reported-by: [email protected] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/T/#u Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]> Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <[email protected]> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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commit 07a756a49f4b4290b49ea46e089cbe6f79ff8d26 upstream. If the KVP (or VSS) daemon starts before the VMBus channel's ringbuffer is fully initialized, we can hit the panic below: hv_utils: Registering HyperV Utility Driver hv_vmbus: registering driver hv_utils ... BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 CPU: 44 UID: 0 PID: 2552 Comm: hv_kvp_daemon Tainted: G E 6.11.0-rc3+ intel#1 RIP: 0010:hv_pkt_iter_first+0x12/0xd0 Call Trace: ... vmbus_recvpacket hv_kvp_onchannelcallback vmbus_on_event tasklet_action_common tasklet_action handle_softirqs irq_exit_rcu sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 ... kvp_register_done hvt_op_read vfs_read ksys_read __x64_sys_read This can happen because the KVP/VSS channel callback can be invoked even before the channel is fully opened: 1) as soon as hv_kvp_init() -> hvutil_transport_init() creates /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp, the kvp daemon can open the device file immediately and register itself to the driver by writing a message KVP_OP_REGISTER1 to the file (which is handled by kvp_on_msg() ->kvp_handle_handshake()) and reading the file for the driver's response, which is handled by hvt_op_read(), which calls hvt->on_read(), i.e. kvp_register_done(). 2) the problem with kvp_register_done() is that it can cause the channel callback to be called even before the channel is fully opened, and when the channel callback is starting to run, util_probe()-> vmbus_open() may have not initialized the ringbuffer yet, so the callback can hit the panic of NULL pointer dereference. To reproduce the panic consistently, we can add a "ssleep(10)" for KVP in __vmbus_open(), just before the first hv_ringbuffer_init(), and then we unload and reload the driver hv_utils, and run the daemon manually within the 10 seconds. Fix the panic by reordering the steps in util_probe() so the char dev entry used by the KVP or VSS daemon is not created until after vmbus_open() has completed. This reordering prevents the race condition from happening. Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <[email protected]> Fixes: e0fa3e5 ("Drivers: hv: utils: fix a race on userspace daemons registration") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <[email protected]> Acked-by: Wei Liu <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <[email protected]> Message-ID: <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Jan 3, 2025
commit 3e74859ee35edc33a022c3f3971df066ea0ca6b9 upstream. When we call btrfs_read_folio() to bring a folio uptodate, we unlock the folio. The result of that is that a different thread can modify the mapping (like remove it with invalidate) before we call folio_lock(). This results in an invalid page and we need to try again. In particular, if we are relocating concurrently with aborting a transaction, this can result in a crash like the following: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [intel#1] SMP CPU: 76 PID: 1411631 Comm: kworker/u322:5 Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work RIP: 0010:set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0 RSP: 0018:ffffc900516a7be8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffea009e851d08 RBX: ffffea009e0b1880 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc900516a7b90 RDI: ffffea009e0b1880 RBP: 0000000003573000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88c07fd2f3f0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000194754b575be R12: 0000000003572000 R13: 0000000003572fff R14: 0000000000100cca R15: 0000000005582fff FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88c07fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000407d00f002 CR4: 00000000007706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x78/0xc0 ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0 ? __switch_to+0x133/0x530 ? wq_worker_running+0xa/0x40 ? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? set_page_extent_mapped+0x20/0xb0 relocate_file_extent_cluster+0x1a7/0x940 relocate_data_extent+0xaf/0x120 relocate_block_group+0x20f/0x480 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x152/0x320 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3d/0x120 btrfs_reclaim_bgs_work+0x2ae/0x4e0 process_scheduled_works+0x184/0x370 worker_thread+0xc6/0x3e0 ? blk_add_timer+0xb0/0xb0 kthread+0xae/0xe0 ? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 ? flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x90/0x90 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> This occurs because cleanup_one_transaction() calls destroy_delalloc_inodes() which calls invalidate_inode_pages2() which takes the folio_lock before setting mapping to NULL. We fail to check this, and subsequently call set_extent_mapping(), which assumes that mapping != NULL (in fact it asserts that in debug mode) Note that the "fixes" patch here is not the one that introduced the race (the very first iteration of this code from 2009) but a more recent change that made this particular crash happen in practice. Fixes: e7f1326 ("btrfs: set page extent mapped after read_folio in relocate_one_page") CC: [email protected] # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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Jan 3, 2025
Occasionally i915 workaround list might be empty, for example, it might be empty when i915 is in virtualization. In this case, count in i915 workaround list is zero, and gt pointer is NULL. Function should not access gt pointer. This change fix a kernel panic which tries to access gt pointer of struct i915_wa_list when list is empty: [ 2.391840] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 [ 2.392165] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 2.392404] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 2.392643] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 2.392798] Oops: 0000 [intel#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 2.393004] CPU: 3 PID: 608 Comm: systemd-modules Tainted: G U 6.1.12-intel-ese-standard-lts #5 [ 2.393493] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 2.393877] RIP: 0010:wa_list_apply+0x3a/0x18a [i915] [ 2.394238] Code: c0 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 18 4c 8b 27 48 c7 c7 5f 75 99 [ 2.395105] RSP: 0018:ffffb74100b47a58 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2.395349] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9141c89a3608 RCX: 0000000000000017 [ 2.395678] RDX: ffff9141c89a3608 RSI: ffffffffc091ee28 RDI: ffffffffc099755f [ 2.396039] RBP: ffff9141c89a1f38 R08: 0000001b714c2676 R09: ffff9141c89a3668 [ 2.396370] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.396700] R13: ffff9141c89a0000 R14: ffff9141d79d6780 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 2.397058] FS: 00007fd92d4d0c40(0000) GS:ffff9141fbd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2.397431] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 2.397697] CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000103f4c006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 2.398111] PKRU: 55555554 [ 2.398242] Call Trace: [ 2.398362] <TASK> [ 2.398465] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 2.398674] ? ktime_get+0x35/0xa0 [ 2.398842] intel_gt_init_hw+0x7f/0x220 [i915] [ 2.399158] intel_gt_resume+0xfe/0x220 [i915] [ 2.399435] intel_gt_init+0x14d/0x350 [i915] [ 2.399703] i915_gem_init+0x193/0x200 [i915] [ 2.400000] i915_driver_probe+0x6bd/0xce0 [i915] Fixes: 0957e93 ("drm/i915: Add GT support for multiple types of multicast steering") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Chang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Kris Pan <[email protected]>
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Hi, i am a newbie who kick start to use aurora driver in working project. i already included the NET_Vendor_AURORA and AURORA_NB8800 in menuconfig. Bitbake a new Image and .dtb
and flashed into the V3M. May i know there is any user application to test on with the Aurora driver? or any method to check the driver is working on V3M?
Thanks.
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