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about python-creole

python-creole is a OpenSource (GPL) Python lib for converting markups. python-creole is pure python. No external libs needed.

Compatible Python Versions (see tox config in pyproject.toml):

  • 3.9, 3.8, 3.7
  • PyPy3

Existing converters:

  • creole -> html
  • html -> creole markup
  • reSt -> html (for clean html code)
  • html -> reStructuredText markup (only a subset of reSt supported)
  • html -> textile markup (not completed yet)
  • html -> markdown markup

The creole2html part based on the creole markup parser and emitter from the MoinMoin project by Radomir Dopieralski and Thomas Waldmann.

Build Status on github
Coverage Status on coveralls.io coveralls.io/r/jedie/python-creole
Status on landscape.io landscape.io/github/jedie/python-creole/master
PyPi version pypi.org/project/python-creole/

install

Python packages available on: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-creole/

~$ pip install python-creole

To setup a virtualenv via Poetry, see unittests section below.

example

creole2html

Convert creole markup to html code:

>>> from creole import creole2html
>>> creole2html("This is **creole //markup//**")
'<p>This is <strong>creole <i>markup</i></strong></p>\n'

html2creole

Convert html code back into creole markup:

>>> from creole import html2creole
>>> html2creole('<p>This is <strong>creole <i>markup</i></strong></p>\n')
'This is **creole //markup//**'

rest2html

Convert ReStructuredText into clean html code (needs docutils):

>>> from creole.rest2html.clean_writer import rest2html
>>> rest2html(u"A ReSt link to `PyLucid CMS <http://www.pylucid.org>`_ :)")
'<p>A ReSt link to <a href="http://www.pylucid.org">PyLucid CMS</a> :)</p>\\n'

(more information: rest2html wiki page)

html2rest

Convert html code into ReStructuredText markup:

>>> from creole import html2rest
>>> html2rest('<p>This is <strong>ReStructuredText</strong> <em>markup</em>!</p>')
'This is **ReStructuredText** *markup*!'

html2textile

Convert html code into textile markup

>>> from creole import html2textile
>>> html2textile('<p>This is <strong>textile <i>markup</i></strong>!</p>')
'This is *textile __markup__*!'

See also: http://github.com/jedie/python-creole/blob/master/demo.py

html2markdown

Convert html code into textile markup

>>> from creole import html2markdown
>>> html2markdown('<p>This is <strong>markdown <i>markup</i></strong>!</p>')
'This is **markdown _markup_**!'

See also: http://github.com/jedie/python-creole/blob/main/demo.py

Image size additional

You can pass image width/height in image tags, e.g.:

>>> from creole import creole2html
>>> creole_markup="""{{foobar.jpg|image title|90x160}}"""
>>> creole2html(creole_markup)
'<p><img src="foobar.jpg" title="image title" alt="image title" width="90" height="160" /></p>'

The third part (90x160) is not in creole standard, you can force a strict mode, e.g.:

>>> creole2html(creole_markup, strict=True)
'<p><img src="foobar.jpg" title="image title|90x160" alt="image title|90x160" /></p>'

Source code highlighting support

You can find a example macro which highlight source code thanks to the pygments library. It is located here: /creole/shared/example_macros.py. Here is how to use it:

>>> from creole import creole2html
>>> from creole.shared.example_macros import code
>>> creole_markup="""<<code ext=".py">>#some code\nprint('coucou')\n<</code>>"""
>>> creole2html(creole_markup, macros={'code': code})

commandline interface

If you have python-creole installed, you will get these simple CLI scripts:

  • creole2html
  • html2creole
  • html2rest
  • html2textile
  • html2markdown

Here the --help output from html2creole:

$ html2creole --help
usage: html2creole [-h] [-v] [--encoding ENCODING] sourcefile destination

python-creole is an open-source (GPL) markup converter in pure Python for:
creole2html, html2creole, html2ReSt, html2textile

positional arguments:
  sourcefile           source file to convert
  destination          Output filename

optional arguments:
  -h, --help           show this help message and exit
  -v, --version        show program's version number and exit
  --encoding ENCODING  Codec for read/write file (default encoding: utf-8)

Example to convert a html file into a creole file:

$ html2creole foobar.html foobar.creole

documentation

We store documentation/examples into the project wiki:

How to handle unknown html tags in html2creole:

Contributers should take a look at this page:

Creole Markup Cheat Sheet can be found here: http://www.wikicreole.org/wiki/CheatSheet

Creole Markup Cheat Sheet

unittests

# clone repository (or use your fork):
~$ git clone https://github.com/jedie/python-creole.git
~$ cd python-creole

# install or update poetry:
~/python-creole$ make install-poetry

# install python-creole via poetry:
~/python-creole$ make install

# Run pytest:
~/python-creole$ make pytest

# Run pytest via tox with all environments:
~/python-creole$ make tox

make targets

To see all make targets, just call make:

~/python-creole$ make
help                 List all commands
install-poetry       install or update poetry
install              install python-creole via poetry
update               Update the dependencies as according to the pyproject.toml file
lint                 Run code formatters and linter
fix-code-style       Fix code formatting
tox-listenvs         List all tox test environments
tox                  Run pytest via tox with all environments
pytest               Run pytest
update-readmes       update README.rst and README.md from README.creole
publish              Release new version to PyPi

Use creole in README

With python-creole you can convert a README on-the-fly from creole into ReStructuredText in setup.py How to do this, read: https://github.com/jedie/python-creole/wiki/Use-In-Setup

Note: In this case you must install docutils! See above.

history

  • *dev*
    • TBC
  • v1.5.0.rc3 - 2022-08-20
    • NEW: html2markdown
    • creole2html bugfixes:
      • replace wrong <tt> with <code>
      • Add newline after lists
    • Remove deprecated "parser_kwargs" and "emitter_kwargs"
    • Rename git master branch to main.
  • v1.4.10 - 2021-05-11
    • Update some string formatting to f-strings
    • Replace some join() list comprehension with generators
    • Test on github actions also under MacOS
    • Remove Travis CI (All tests already running via github actions)
  • v1.4.9 - 2020-11-4
  • v1.4.8 - 2020-10-17 - compare v1.4.7...v1.4.8
  • v1.4.7 - 2020-10-17 - compare v1.4.6...v1.4.7
    • update_rst_readme() will touch README.rst if there are not change (timestamp will not changed in file)
    • Run tests with Python 3.9, too.
    • Some meta updates to project setup
  • v1.4.6 - 2020-02-13 - compare v1.4.5...v1.4.6
    • less restricted dependency specification
  • v1.4.5 - 2020-02-13 - compare v1.4.4...v1.4.5
  • v1.4.4 - 2020-02-07 - compare v1.4.3...v1.4.4
    • Fix #44: Move poetry-publish to dev-dependencies and lower docutils requirement to ^0.15
    • some code style updated
    • Always update README.rst before publish
  • v1.4.3 - 2020-02-01 - compare v1.4.2...v1.4.3
  • v1.4.2 - 2020-02-01 - compare v1.4.1...v1.4.2
    • Update CI configs on github and travis
    • Update Makefile: add make publish and make update-rst-readme
    • Add generated README.rst in repository to fix install problems about missing readme
  • v1.4.1 - 2020-01-19 - compare v1.4.0...v1.4.1
  • v1.4.0 - 2020-01-19 - compare v1.3.2...v1.4.0
    • modernize project:
      • use poetry
      • Add a Makefile
      • use pytest and tox
      • remove Python v2 support
      • Test with Python v3.6, v3.7 and v3.8
  • v1.3.2 - 2018-02-27 - compare v1.3.1...v1.3.2
    • Adding optional img size to creole2html and html2creole contributed by John Dupuy
    • run tests also with python 3.5 and 3.6
  • v1.3.1 - 2015-08-15 - compare v1.3.0...v1.3.1
    • Bugfix for "Failed building wheel for python-creole"
  • v1.3.0 - 2015-06-02 - compare v1.2.2...v1.3.0
    • Refactory internal file structure
    • run unittests and doctests with nose
    • Refactor CLI tests
    • skip official support for Python 2.6
    • small code cleanups and fixes.
    • use json.dumps() instead of repr() in some cases
  • v1.2.2 - 2015-04-05 - compare v1.2.1...v1.2.2
    • Bugfix textile unittests if url scheme is unknown
    • migrate google-code Wiki to github and remove google-code links
  • v1.2.1 - 2014-09-14 - compare v1.2.0...v1.2.1
    • Use origin PyPi code to check generated reStructuredText in setup.py
    • Update unitest for textile v2.1.8
  • v1.2.0 - 2014-05-15 - compare v1.1.1...v1.2.0
    • NEW: Add <<code>> example macro (Source code highlighting with pygments) - implemented by Julien Enselme
    • NEW: Add <<toc>> macro to create a table of contents list
    • Bugfix for: AttributeError: 'CreoleParser' object has no attribute '_escaped_char_repl'
    • Bugfix for: AttributeError: 'CreoleParser' object has no attribute '_escaped_url_repl'
    • API Change: Callable macros will raise a TypeError instead of create a DeprecationWarning (Was removed in v0.5)
  • v1.1.1 - 2013-11-08
    • Bugfix: Setup script exited with error: can't copy 'README.creole': doesn't exist or not a regular file
  • v1.1.0 - 2013-10-28
    • NEW: Simple commandline interface added.
  • v1.0.7 - 2013-08-07
    • Bugfix in 'clean reStructuredText html writer' if docutils => v0.11 used.
    • Bugfix for PyPy 2.1 usage
  • v1.0.6 - 2012-10-15
    • Security fix in rest2html: Disable "file_insertion_enabled" and "raw_enabled" as default.
  • v1.0.5 - 2012-09-03
    • made automatic protocol links more strict: Only whitespace before and at the end are allowed.
    • Bugfix: Don't allow ftp:/broken (Only one slash) to be a link.
  • v1.0.4 - 2012-06-11
    • html2rest: Handle double link/image substitution and raise better error messages
    • Bugfix in unittests (include test README file in python package). Thanks to Wen Heping for reporting this.
  • v1.0.3 - 2012-06-11
    • Bugfix: AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'interesting_cdata' from HTMLParser patch. Thanks to Wen Heping for reporting this.
    • Fix a bug in get_long_description() ReSt test for Py3k and his unittests.
    • Use Travis CI, too.
  • v1.0.2 - 2012-04-04
  • v1.0.1 - 2011-11-16
  • v1.0.0 - 2011-10-20
    • Change API: Replace 'parser_kwargs' and 'emitter_kwargs' with separate arguments. (More information on API Wiki Page)
  • v0.9.2
    • Turn zip_safe in setup.py on and change unittests API.
  • v0.9.1
    • Many Bugfixes, tested with CPython 2.6, 2.7, 3.2 and PyPy v1.6
  • v0.9.0
  • v0.8.5
    • Bugfix in html2creole: ignore links without href
  • v0.8.4
  • v0.8.3
  • v0.8.2
    • Bugfix in get_long_description() error handling (local variable 'long_description_origin' referenced before assignment)
  • v0.8.1
    • Bugfix for installation under python 2.5
    • Note: setup helper changed: rename GetLongDescription(...) to get_long_description(...)
  • v0.8
  • v0.7.3
    • Bugfix in html2rest:
      • table without <th> header
      • new line after table
      • create reference hyperlinks in table cells intead of embedded urls.
      • Don't always use raise_unknown_node()
    • Add child content to raise_unknown_node()
  • v0.7.2
    • Activate ---- to <hr> in html2rest
    • Update demo.py
  • v0.7.1
    • Bugfix if docutils are not installed
    • API change: rest2html is now here: from creole.rest2html.clean_writer import rest2html
  • v0.7.0
    • NEW: Add a html2reStructuredText converter (only a subset of reSt supported)
  • v0.6.1
    • Bugfix: separate lines with one space in "wiki style line breaks" mode
  • v0.6
    • NEW: html2textile converter
    • some API changed!
  • v0.5
    • API changed:
      • Html2CreoleEmitter optional argument 'unknown_emit' takes now a callable for handle unknown html tags.
      • No macros used as default in creole2html converting.
      • We remove the support for callable macros. Only dict and modules are allowed.
    • remove unknown html tags is default behaviour in html2creole converting.
    • restructure and cleanup sourcecode files.
  • v0.4
    • only emit children of empty tags like div and span (contributed by Eric O'Connell)
    • remove inter wiki links and doesn't check the protocol
  • v0.3.3
    • Use <tt> when {{{ ... }}} is inline and not <pre>, see: PyLucid Forum Thread
    • Bugfix in html2creole: insert newline before new list. TODO: apply to all block tags: issues 16
  • v0.3.2
  • v0.3.1
    • Make argument 'block_rules' in Parser() optional
  • v0.3.0
    • creole2html() has the optional parameter 'blog_line_breaks' to switch from default blog to wiki line breaks
  • v0.2.8
    • bugfix in setup.py
  • v0.2.7
    • handle obsolete non-closed <br> tag
  • v0.2.6
    • bugfix in setup.py
    • Cleanup DocStrings
    • add unittests
  • v0.2.5
    • creole2html: Bugfix if "--", "//" etc. stands alone, see also: issues 12
    • Note: bold, italic etc. can't cross line any more.
  • v0.2.4
    • creole2html: ignore file extensions in image tag
  • v0.2.3
    • html2creole bugfix/enhanced: convert image tag without alt attribute:
      • see also: issues 6
      • Thanks Betz Stefan alias 'encbladexp'
  • v0.2.2
    • html2creole bugfix: convert <a href="/url/">Search & Destroy</a>
  • v0.2.1
    • html2creole bugfixes in:
      • converting tables: ignore tbody tag and better handling p and a tags in td
      • converting named entity
  • v0.2
    • remove all django template tag stuff: issues 3
    • html code always escaped
  • v0.1.1
    • improve macros stuff, patch by Vitja Makarov: issues 2
  • v0.1.0

first source code was written 27.11.2008: Forum thread (de)

Project links

GitHub https://github.com/jedie/python-creole
Wiki https://github.com/jedie/python-creole/wiki
PyPi https://pypi.org/project/python-creole/

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