Proxy configuration for apt is written in the following file
/etc/apt/apt.conf
To configure apt proxy:
- Open terminal and open the above mentioned file iin any text-editor with _sudo _ . Eg.
sudo gedit /etc/apt/apt.conf
- Add the following exact lines in the file(Change the proxy IP accordingy) :
Acquire::http::proxy "http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/";
Acquire::https::proxy "http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/";
Acquire::ftp::proxy "http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/";
- Save the file (Ctrl+S for gedit) and close the editor.
- Run the following command to test the configuration.
sudo apt update
- If the command executes without error the configurattion is successful.
pacman uses the terminal environment varialbles for proxy configurations.
- To temporarily configure proxy for pacman, open the terminal and type the following commands:
export http_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
export https_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
-
The above lines set proxy variables for the terminal, so all programs that use the terminal environment variables for proxy configuration like
wget
,curl
etc. will also use the above proxy settings. -
To make this setting permanent, add the above two lines in the
.bashrc
file:- First create a backup of the
.bashrc
file.
cp ~/.bashrc ~/.bashrc.bkp
- Add the following lines to the last of the
.bashrc
file. Open.bashrc
in a text editor eg:gedit ~/.bashrc
export http_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/" export https_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
- First create a backup of the
Proxy configuration for yum can be done through /etc/yum.conf
- Open the file with sudo permissions eg:
sudo vi /etc/yum.conf
orsudo gedit /etc/yum.conf
- Under the
[main]
section define proxy settings:
[main]
proxy=http://172.31.102.29:3128
proxy_username=edcguest
proxy_password=edcguest
-
Save the file and close the editor.
-
Alternate way to set the proxy:
- Add the following lines to the last of the
/root/.bashrc
file. Open/root/.bashrc
in a text editor eg:sudo gedit ~/.bashrc
export http_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/" export https_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
- Add the following lines to the last of the
To configure proxy on the terminal:
export http_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
export https_proxy="http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
- To make this setting permanent add the above two lines in
~/.bashrc
file.
To configure git proxy:
git config --global http.proxy "http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"
git config --global http.proxy "http://edcguest:[email protected]:3128/"