Predicting_house_prices.ipynb

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  "metadata": {
    "colab": {
      "name": "Predicting_house_prices.ipynb",
      "provenance": [],
      "collapsed_sections": [],
      "toc_visible": true,
      "include_colab_link": true
    },
    "kernelspec": {
      "name": "python3",
      "display_name": "Python 3"
    }
  },
  "cells": [
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "view-in-github",
        "colab_type": "text"
      },
      "source": [
        "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/kheuch2018/predict_house_prices_machine_learning/blob/main/Predicting_house_prices.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "Fn_-d8sVAajm"
      },
      "source": [
        "# Prediction du prix d'une maison\n",
        "### Bienvenue sur le notebook de prédiction des prix d'une maison\n",
        "### Pour chaque étape vous aurez juste besoin de placer votre souris sur l'élément sous la forme [ ], un bouton play apparaitra par la suite. Cliquez dessus pour observer le comportement de l'élément correspondant. \n",
        "### Chaque étape est accompagnée d'un texte qui décrit ce qui se passe durant cette étape jusqu'à l'obtention du resultat voulu. \n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "EAmuZ-vrAm2t"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Installation de l'environement pour turicreate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "e9R7Ep4_Anh3",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 1000
        },
        "outputId": "7e95e6b4-55af-4f35-f3ed-5d76417b65e9"
      },
      "source": [
        "!apt install libnvrtc8.0\n",
        "!pip uninstall -y mxnet-cu80 && pip install mxnet-cu80==1.1.0\n",
        "!pip install turicreate"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "Reading package lists... Done\n",
            "Building dependency tree       \n",
            "Reading state information... Done\n",
            "E: Unable to locate package libnvrtc8.0\n",
            "E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'libnvrtc8.0'\n",
            "E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'libnvrtc8.0'\n",
            "\u001b[33mWARNING: Skipping mxnet-cu80 as it is not installed.\u001b[0m\n",
            "Collecting mxnet-cu80==1.1.0\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/9c/55/bcfd26fd408a4bab27bca1ef5dc1df42954509c904699a6c371d5a4c23ab/mxnet_cu80-1.1.0-py2.py3-none-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (274.9MB)\n",
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            "\u001b[?25hCollecting requests==2.18.4\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/49/df/50aa1999ab9bde74656c2919d9c0c085fd2b3775fd3eca826012bef76d8c/requests-2.18.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (88kB)\n",
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            "Collecting numpy<=1.13.3\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/57/a7/e3e6bd9d595125e1abbe162e323fd2d06f6f6683185294b79cd2cdb190d5/numpy-1.13.3-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (17.0MB)\n",
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            "\u001b[?25hCollecting urllib3<1.23,>=1.21.1\n",
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            "\u001b[31mERROR: xarray 0.15.1 has requirement numpy>=1.15, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: umap-learn 0.4.6 has requirement numpy>=1.17, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: tifffile 2020.9.3 has requirement numpy>=1.15.1, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: tensorflow 2.3.0 has requirement numpy<1.19.0,>=1.16.0, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: tensorflow-datasets 2.1.0 has requirement requests>=2.19.0, but you'll have requests 2.18.4 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
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            "\u001b[31mERROR: pandas 1.1.2 has requirement numpy>=1.15.4, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: pandas-datareader 0.9.0 has requirement requests>=2.19.0, but you'll have requests 2.18.4 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: numba 0.48.0 has requirement numpy>=1.15, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: imgaug 0.2.9 has requirement numpy>=1.15.0, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: google-colab 1.0.0 has requirement requests~=2.23.0, but you'll have requests 2.18.4 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: fbprophet 0.7.1 has requirement numpy>=1.15.4, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: fastai 1.0.61 has requirement numpy>=1.15, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: datascience 0.10.6 has requirement folium==0.2.1, but you'll have folium 0.8.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: cvxpy 1.0.31 has requirement numpy>=1.15, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: blis 0.4.1 has requirement numpy>=1.15.0, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: astropy 4.0.1.post1 has requirement numpy>=1.16, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: albumentations 0.1.12 has requirement imgaug<0.2.7,>=0.2.5, but you'll have imgaug 0.2.9 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "Installing collected packages: urllib3, idna, requests, graphviz, numpy, mxnet-cu80\n",
            "  Found existing installation: urllib3 1.24.3\n",
            "    Uninstalling urllib3-1.24.3:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled urllib3-1.24.3\n",
            "  Found existing installation: idna 2.10\n",
            "    Uninstalling idna-2.10:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled idna-2.10\n",
            "  Found existing installation: requests 2.23.0\n",
            "    Uninstalling requests-2.23.0:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled requests-2.23.0\n",
            "  Found existing installation: graphviz 0.10.1\n",
            "    Uninstalling graphviz-0.10.1:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled graphviz-0.10.1\n",
            "  Found existing installation: numpy 1.18.5\n",
            "    Uninstalling numpy-1.18.5:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled numpy-1.18.5\n",
            "Successfully installed graphviz-0.8.1 idna-2.6 mxnet-cu80-1.1.0 numpy-1.13.3 requests-2.18.4 urllib3-1.22\n",
            "Collecting turicreate\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ea/63/00ef7586c56a1aa48a7acabe20e1118cd82794785a56137e190fc6fb049c/turicreate-6.4.1-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (92.0MB)\n",
            "\u001b[K     |████████████████████████████████| 92.0MB 45kB/s \n",
            "\u001b[?25hRequirement already satisfied: numpy in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages (from turicreate) (1.13.3)\n",
            "Collecting resampy==0.2.1\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/14/b6/66a06d85474190b50aee1a6c09cdc95bb405ac47338b27e9b21409da1760/resampy-0.2.1.tar.gz (322kB)\n",
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            "\u001b[?25hCollecting tensorflow<2.1.0,>=2.0.0\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/87/5e/254f5baeb331a7c9065b796d786cd07c5db79f2d76a496b74891a6521e25/tensorflow-2.0.3-cp36-cp36m-manylinux2010_x86_64.whl (86.4MB)\n",
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            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/77/19/611916d1ef326d38857d93af5ba184f6ad7491642e0fa4f9082e7d82f034/coremltools-3.3-cp36-none-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (3.4MB)\n",
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            "Collecting tensorflow-estimator<2.1.0,>=2.0.0\n",
            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/fc/08/8b927337b7019c374719145d1dceba21a8bb909b93b1ad6f8fb7d22c1ca1/tensorflow_estimator-2.0.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (449kB)\n",
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            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/76/54/99b9d5d52d5cb732f099baaaf7740403e83fe6b0cedde940fabd2b13d75a/tensorboard-2.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (3.8MB)\n",
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            "Collecting gast==0.2.2\n",
            "  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/4e/35/11749bf99b2d4e3cceb4d55ca22590b0d7c2c62b9de38ac4a4a7f4687421/gast-0.2.2.tar.gz\n",
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            "\u001b[?25l  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/71/e3/19762fdfc62877ae9102edf6342d71b28fbfd9dea3d2f96a882ce099b03f/Keras_Applications-1.0.8-py3-none-any.whl (50kB)\n",
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            "Building wheels for collected packages: resampy, gast\n",
            "  Building wheel for resampy (setup.py) ... \u001b[?25l\u001b[?25hdone\n",
            "  Created wheel for resampy: filename=resampy-0.2.1-cp36-none-any.whl size=320848 sha256=e3d2e91b2f463a1c0147a021af00b32dcc82c0a605bed169ae8a00aee1df4693\n",
            "  Stored in directory: /root/.cache/pip/wheels/ff/4f/ed/2e6c676c23efe5394bb40ade50662e90eb46e29b48324c5f9b\n",
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            "\u001b[31mERROR: tensorflow 2.0.3 has requirement numpy<1.19.0,>=1.16.0, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: tensorflow-probability 0.11.0 has requirement gast>=0.3.2, but you'll have gast 0.2.2 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: tensorboard 2.0.2 has requirement requests<3,>=2.21.0, but you'll have requests 2.18.4 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "\u001b[31mERROR: coremltools 3.3 has requirement numpy>=1.14.5, but you'll have numpy 1.13.3 which is incompatible.\u001b[0m\n",
            "Installing collected packages: resampy, tensorflow-estimator, tensorboard, gast, keras-applications, tensorflow, coremltools, turicreate\n",
            "  Found existing installation: resampy 0.2.2\n",
            "    Uninstalling resampy-0.2.2:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled resampy-0.2.2\n",
            "  Found existing installation: tensorflow-estimator 2.3.0\n",
            "    Uninstalling tensorflow-estimator-2.3.0:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled tensorflow-estimator-2.3.0\n",
            "  Found existing installation: tensorboard 2.3.0\n",
            "    Uninstalling tensorboard-2.3.0:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled tensorboard-2.3.0\n",
            "  Found existing installation: gast 0.3.3\n",
            "    Uninstalling gast-0.3.3:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled gast-0.3.3\n",
            "  Found existing installation: tensorflow 2.3.0\n",
            "    Uninstalling tensorflow-2.3.0:\n",
            "      Successfully uninstalled tensorflow-2.3.0\n",
            "Successfully installed coremltools-3.3 gast-0.2.2 keras-applications-1.0.8 resampy-0.2.1 tensorboard-2.0.2 tensorflow-2.0.3 tensorflow-estimator-2.0.1 turicreate-6.4.1\n"
          ],
          "name": "stdout"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "W6yTcOqmC2o6"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Téléchargement du dossier home_data.sframe (liste des maisons)\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "\n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "PvV9RZwFDBnv",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 119
        },
        "outputId": "e2e80548-785b-42b4-8e1c-b6060df6857d"
      },
      "source": [
        "!git clone https://github.com/kheuch2018/home_data.sframe.git"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "Cloning into 'home_data.sframe'...\n",
            "remote: Enumerating objects: 7, done.\u001b[K\n",
            "remote: Counting objects: 100% (7/7), done.\u001b[K\n",
            "remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.\u001b[K\n",
            "remote: Total 7 (delta 0), reused 7 (delta 0), pack-reused 0\u001b[K\n",
            "Unpacking objects: 100% (7/7), done.\n"
          ],
          "name": "stdout"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "yhIjjihbGUci"
      },
      "source": [
        "## importation de la librairie turicreate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "exgz-I21GP8Q"
      },
      "source": [
        "import turicreate"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "elfXU4J8Ge38"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Lecture du dossier contenant la liste des maisons (home_data.sframe) et stockage dans la variable **houses**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "toK5Of8uGddD",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 701
        },
        "outputId": "99e10e1b-db8f-4dc9-80a7-a4e557071d49"
      },
      "source": [
        "houses = turicreate.SFrame(\"home_data.sframe\")\n",
        "houses"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1965.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98136</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.52082</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1680.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1987.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98074</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.61681228</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">11.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3890.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1530.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2001.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98053</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.65611835</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1715.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1995.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98003</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.30972002</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1060.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1963.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98198</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.40949984</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1050.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">730.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1960.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98146</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.51229381</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1890.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2003.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98038</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.36840673</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">long</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_living15</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_lot15</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.25677536</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1340.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5650.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.3188624</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1690.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7639.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.23319601</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2720.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8062.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.39318505</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1360.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5000.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.04490059</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1800.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7503.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.00528655</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4760.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">101930.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.32704857</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2238.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">6819.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.31457273</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1650.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">9711.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.33659507</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1780.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8113.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.0308176</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2390.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7570.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "[21613 rows x 21 columns]<br/>Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed.<br/>You can use print_rows(num_rows=m, num_columns=n) to print more rows and columns.\n",
              "</div>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Columns:\n",
              "\tid\tstr\n",
              "\tdate\tdatetime\n",
              "\tprice\tfloat\n",
              "\tbedrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tbathrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot\tfloat\n",
              "\tfloors\tfloat\n",
              "\twaterfront\tint\n",
              "\tview\tint\n",
              "\tcondition\tint\n",
              "\tgrade\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_above\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_basement\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_built\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_renovated\tfloat\n",
              "\tzipcode\tstr\n",
              "\tlat\tfloat\n",
              "\tlong\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living15\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot15\tfloat\n",
              "\n",
              "Rows: 21613\n",
              "\n",
              "Data:\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "|     id     |            date           |   price   | bedrooms | bathrooms |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "| 7129300520 | 2014-10-13 00:00:00+00:00 |  221900.0 |   3.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 6414100192 | 2014-12-09 00:00:00+00:00 |  538000.0 |   3.0    |    2.25   |\n",
              "| 5631500400 | 2015-02-25 00:00:00+00:00 |  180000.0 |   2.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 2487200875 | 2014-12-09 00:00:00+00:00 |  604000.0 |   4.0    |    3.0    |\n",
              "| 1954400510 | 2015-02-18 00:00:00+00:00 |  510000.0 |   3.0    |    2.0    |\n",
              "| 7237550310 | 2014-05-12 00:00:00+00:00 | 1225000.0 |   4.0    |    4.5    |\n",
              "| 1321400060 | 2014-06-27 00:00:00+00:00 |  257500.0 |   3.0    |    2.25   |\n",
              "| 2008000270 | 2015-01-15 00:00:00+00:00 |  291850.0 |   3.0    |    1.5    |\n",
              "| 2414600126 | 2015-04-15 00:00:00+00:00 |  229500.0 |   3.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 3793500160 | 2015-03-12 00:00:00+00:00 |  323000.0 |   3.0    |    2.5    |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "| sqft_living | sqft_lot | floors | waterfront | view | condition | grade |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "|    1180.0   |  5650.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    2570.0   |  7242.0  |  2.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    770.0    | 10000.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  6.0  |\n",
              "|    1960.0   |  5000.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     5     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1680.0   |  8080.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  8.0  |\n",
              "|    5420.0   | 101930.0 |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  11.0 |\n",
              "|    1715.0   |  6819.0  |  2.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1060.0   |  9711.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1780.0   |  7470.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1890.0   |  6560.0  |  2.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "| sqft_above | sqft_basement | yr_built | yr_renovated | zipcode |     lat     |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "|   1180.0   |      0.0      |  1955.0  |     0.0      |  98178  | 47.51123398 |\n",
              "|   2170.0   |     400.0     |  1951.0  |    1991.0    |  98125  | 47.72102274 |\n",
              "|   770.0    |      0.0      |  1933.0  |     0.0      |  98028  | 47.73792661 |\n",
              "|   1050.0   |     910.0     |  1965.0  |     0.0      |  98136  |   47.52082  |\n",
              "|   1680.0   |      0.0      |  1987.0  |     0.0      |  98074  | 47.61681228 |\n",
              "|   3890.0   |     1530.0    |  2001.0  |     0.0      |  98053  | 47.65611835 |\n",
              "|   1715.0   |      0.0      |  1995.0  |     0.0      |  98003  | 47.30972002 |\n",
              "|   1060.0   |      0.0      |  1963.0  |     0.0      |  98198  | 47.40949984 |\n",
              "|   1050.0   |     730.0     |  1960.0  |     0.0      |  98146  | 47.51229381 |\n",
              "|   1890.0   |      0.0      |  2003.0  |     0.0      |  98038  | 47.36840673 |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "|      long     | sqft_living15 | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "| -122.25677536 |     1340.0    | ... |\n",
              "|  -122.3188624 |     1690.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.23319601 |     2720.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.39318505 |     1360.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.04490059 |     1800.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.00528655 |     4760.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.32704857 |     2238.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.31457273 |     1650.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.33659507 |     1780.0    | ... |\n",
              "|  -122.0308176 |     2390.0    | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "[21613 rows x 21 columns]\n",
              "Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed.\n",
              "You can use print_rows(num_rows=m, num_columns=n) to print more rows and columns."
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "sczEfjAIG3l3"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Séparation en données d'entrainement et en données de test. On utilisera aléatoirement 80% des données dans la variable **houses** pour entrainer le modèle et 20% des donnée pour évaluer ce modèle. Les données de d'entrainement et de test du modèle étant stockés respectivement dans les  variables **train** et **test**.\n"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "u2dqfQOoGwBr"
      },
      "source": [
        "train,test = houses.random_split(.8,seed=1)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "nOgrcO8pIm62"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Creation d'un modèle de prédiction du prix basé sur la superficie d'une maison (sqft_living)\n",
        "### Pour celà on utilise la methode linear_regression de turicreate en faisant **turicreate.linear_regression.create(variable_entrainement, valeur_a_predire,features)**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "T8kwgDPIImCi",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 306
        },
        "outputId": "a48e22df-2ed1-4f24-8d73-49c76ab1ff38"
      },
      "source": [
        "one_feature_model = turicreate.linear_regression.create(train,\"price\",features=[\"sqft_living\"])"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "PROGRESS: Creating a validation set from 5 percent of training data. This may take a while.\n",
            "          You can set ``validation_set=None`` to disable validation tracking.\n",
            "\n"
          ],
          "name": "stdout"
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Linear regression:</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Linear regression:"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>--------------------------------------------------------</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "--------------------------------------------------------"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of examples          : 16389</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of examples          : 16389"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of features          : 1</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of features          : 1"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of unpacked features : 1</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of unpacked features : 1"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of coefficients    : 2</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of coefficients    : 2"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Starting Newton Method</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Starting Newton Method"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>--------------------------------------------------------</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "--------------------------------------------------------"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>| Iteration | Passes   | Elapsed Time | Training Max Error | Validation Max Error | Training Root-Mean-Square Error | Validation Root-Mean-Square Error |</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "| Iteration | Passes   | Elapsed Time | Training Max Error | Validation Max Error | Training Root-Mean-Square Error | Validation Root-Mean-Square Error |"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>| 1         | 2        | 1.003744     | 4346416.097720     | 1959445.799937       | 261042.802190                   | 243128.123071                     |</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "| 1         | 2        | 1.003744     | 4346416.097720     | 1959445.799937       | 261042.802190                   | 243128.123071                     |"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>SUCCESS: Optimal solution found.</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "SUCCESS: Optimal solution found."
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre></pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              ""
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "GDqoOP_oJWVO"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Evaluation de notre model pour voir jusqu'à combien notre model est capable de faire de bonnes predictions."
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "1h0DtELnJMd_",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 34
        },
        "outputId": "a6585a0b-68f0-435b-fc85-f9c5f0186860"
      },
      "source": [
        "one_feature_model.evaluate(test)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "{'max_error': 4275964.121946519, 'rmse': 266408.86387585837}"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 7
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "XP-1_dpOJugB"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Creation d'un modèle de prédiction du prix basé sur plus d'une feature (\"bedrooms\",\"bathrooms\",\"sqft_living\",\"sqft_lot\",\"floors\",\"waterfront\",\"view\",\"condition\",\"grade\",\"sqft_above\")"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "-xy4M9yfJrvK",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 306
        },
        "outputId": "ba32b62b-e2f5-454f-f7a9-5d9d3ac37491"
      },
      "source": [
        "multi_feature_model = turicreate.linear_regression.create(train,\"price\",features=[\"bedrooms\",\"bathrooms\",\"sqft_living\",\"sqft_lot\",\"floors\",\"waterfront\",\"view\",\"condition\",\"grade\",\"sqft_above\"])"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "PROGRESS: Creating a validation set from 5 percent of training data. This may take a while.\n",
            "          You can set ``validation_set=None`` to disable validation tracking.\n",
            "\n"
          ],
          "name": "stdout"
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Linear regression:</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Linear regression:"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>--------------------------------------------------------</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "--------------------------------------------------------"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of examples          : 16389</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of examples          : 16389"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of features          : 10</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of features          : 10"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of unpacked features : 10</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of unpacked features : 10"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Number of coefficients    : 11</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Number of coefficients    : 11"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>Starting Newton Method</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Starting Newton Method"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>--------------------------------------------------------</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "--------------------------------------------------------"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>| Iteration | Passes   | Elapsed Time | Training Max Error | Validation Max Error | Training Root-Mean-Square Error | Validation Root-Mean-Square Error |</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "| Iteration | Passes   | Elapsed Time | Training Max Error | Validation Max Error | Training Root-Mean-Square Error | Validation Root-Mean-Square Error |"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>| 1         | 2        | 0.043695     | 4664526.579176     | 1625025.296322       | 228076.180990                   | 253540.279445                     |</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "| 1         | 2        | 0.043695     | 4664526.579176     | 1625025.296322       | 228076.180990                   | 253540.279445                     |"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "+-----------+----------+--------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------+"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre>SUCCESS: Optimal solution found.</pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "SUCCESS: Optimal solution found."
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        },
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<pre></pre>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              ""
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "OU4PuTYaBC3y"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Evaluans le modele **multi_feature_model**\n",
        "### On voit que le modèle qui se base sur une seule feature fait plus d'erreurs de prédiction que celui basé sur plusieurs features. Ceci prouve l'importance d'une grosse quantité d'information pour un modèle de machine learning. Plus vous en avez, plus le modèle est performant."
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "aBiicIEpMwYb",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 34
        },
        "outputId": "726ebbe2-7612-4428-b94c-44393b0355b9"
      },
      "source": [
        "multi_feature_model.evaluate(test)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "{'max_error': 4127961.1257096906, 'rmse': 235400.5901156067}"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 9
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "B6VOoLlqM6Gy",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 701
        },
        "outputId": "ef5897d2-04e9-4aeb-d465-0bb2214e8f26"
      },
      "source": [
        "test"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<div style=\"max-height:1000px;max-width:1500px;overflow:auto;\"><table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">id</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">date</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">price</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">bedrooms</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">bathrooms</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_living</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_lot</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">floors</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">waterfront</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2414600126</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2015-04-15 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">229500.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2015-03-12 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">323000.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2014-11-20 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2.25</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2450.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2014-12-01 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">280000.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2014-06-24 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">687500.0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.75</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2330.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5000.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.5</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
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              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">9435300030</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2014-05-28 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">550000.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1660.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">34848.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
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              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7895500070</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2015-02-13 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">240000.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1220.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8075.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5245600105</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2014-09-16 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">228000.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1190.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">9199.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">view</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">condition</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">grade</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_above</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_basement</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">yr_built</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">yr_renovated</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">zipcode</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">lat</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1050.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">730.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1960.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98146</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.51229381</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1890.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2003.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98038</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.36840673</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1810.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1900.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98107</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.66998032</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1200.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1921.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98002</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.30888184</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2450.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1985.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98030</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.37386303</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1190.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2005.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98133</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.72735963</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1510.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">820.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1929.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98117</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.68228235</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">930.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">730.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1933.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98052</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.66214914</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">890.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">330.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1969.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98001</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.33413014</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1190.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1955.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98148</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.42577508</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">long</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_living15</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_lot15</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.33659507</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1780.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8113.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.0308176</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2390.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7570.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.39378991</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1360.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">4850.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.21044785</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1060.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5095.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.17228981</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2200.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">6865.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.35698521</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1390.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1756.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.36760203</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1460.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">5000.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.13199733</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2160.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">11467.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.28232456</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1290.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7800.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.32240013</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1190.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">9364.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "[4361 rows x 21 columns]<br/>Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed.<br/>You can use print_rows(num_rows=m, num_columns=n) to print more rows and columns.\n",
              "</div>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Columns:\n",
              "\tid\tstr\n",
              "\tdate\tdatetime\n",
              "\tprice\tfloat\n",
              "\tbedrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tbathrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot\tfloat\n",
              "\tfloors\tfloat\n",
              "\twaterfront\tint\n",
              "\tview\tint\n",
              "\tcondition\tint\n",
              "\tgrade\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_above\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_basement\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_built\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_renovated\tfloat\n",
              "\tzipcode\tstr\n",
              "\tlat\tfloat\n",
              "\tlong\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living15\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot15\tfloat\n",
              "\n",
              "Rows: 4361\n",
              "\n",
              "Data:\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "|     id     |            date           |  price   | bedrooms | bathrooms |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "| 2414600126 | 2015-04-15 00:00:00+00:00 | 229500.0 |   3.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 3793500160 | 2015-03-12 00:00:00+00:00 | 323000.0 |   3.0    |    2.5    |\n",
              "| 1175000570 | 2015-03-12 00:00:00+00:00 | 530000.0 |   5.0    |    2.0    |\n",
              "| 0016000397 | 2014-12-05 00:00:00+00:00 | 189000.0 |   2.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 3814700200 | 2014-11-20 00:00:00+00:00 | 329000.0 |   3.0    |    2.25   |\n",
              "| 2426039314 | 2014-12-01 00:00:00+00:00 | 280000.0 |   2.0    |    1.5    |\n",
              "| 0461000390 | 2014-06-24 00:00:00+00:00 | 687500.0 |   4.0    |    1.75   |\n",
              "| 9435300030 | 2014-05-28 00:00:00+00:00 | 550000.0 |   4.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 7895500070 | 2015-02-13 00:00:00+00:00 | 240000.0 |   4.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "| 5245600105 | 2014-09-16 00:00:00+00:00 | 228000.0 |   3.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "| sqft_living | sqft_lot | floors | waterfront | view | condition | grade |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "|    1780.0   |  7470.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1890.0   |  6560.0  |  2.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1810.0   |  4850.0  |  1.5   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1200.0   |  9850.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     4     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    2450.0   |  6500.0  |  2.0   |     0      |  0   |     4     |  8.0  |\n",
              "|    1190.0   |  1265.0  |  3.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    2330.0   |  5000.0  |  1.5   |     0      |  0   |     4     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1660.0   | 34848.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     1     |  5.0  |\n",
              "|    1220.0   |  8075.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     2     |  7.0  |\n",
              "|    1190.0   |  9199.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "| sqft_above | sqft_basement | yr_built | yr_renovated | zipcode |     lat     |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "|   1050.0   |     730.0     |  1960.0  |     0.0      |  98146  | 47.51229381 |\n",
              "|   1890.0   |      0.0      |  2003.0  |     0.0      |  98038  | 47.36840673 |\n",
              "|   1810.0   |      0.0      |  1900.0  |     0.0      |  98107  | 47.66998032 |\n",
              "|   1200.0   |      0.0      |  1921.0  |     0.0      |  98002  | 47.30888184 |\n",
              "|   2450.0   |      0.0      |  1985.0  |     0.0      |  98030  | 47.37386303 |\n",
              "|   1190.0   |      0.0      |  2005.0  |     0.0      |  98133  | 47.72735963 |\n",
              "|   1510.0   |     820.0     |  1929.0  |     0.0      |  98117  | 47.68228235 |\n",
              "|   930.0    |     730.0     |  1933.0  |     0.0      |  98052  | 47.66214914 |\n",
              "|   890.0    |     330.0     |  1969.0  |     0.0      |  98001  | 47.33413014 |\n",
              "|   1190.0   |      0.0      |  1955.0  |     0.0      |  98148  | 47.42577508 |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "|      long     | sqft_living15 | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "| -122.33659507 |     1780.0    | ... |\n",
              "|  -122.0308176 |     2390.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.39378991 |     1360.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.21044785 |     1060.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.17228981 |     2200.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.35698521 |     1390.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.36760203 |     1460.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.13199733 |     2160.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.28232456 |     1290.0    | ... |\n",
              "| -122.32240013 |     1190.0    | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "[4361 rows x 21 columns]\n",
              "Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed.\n",
              "You can use print_rows(num_rows=m, num_columns=n) to print more rows and columns."
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 10
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "E5qcKqNoCRdN"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Récuperons une maison dans **test** et essayons de prédire son prix en utilisant en premier lieux le **one_feature_model** puis le **multi_feature_model** puis comparons les resultats "
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "I6wcWckGNC5S"
      },
      "source": [
        "# Recuperation de la maison qui a l'id 2414600126\n",
        "house1 = test[test[\"id\"] == \"2414600126\"]"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "on4lSAk9NMad",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 188
        },
        "outputId": "c09c558f-d572-4d98-ac74-a09ae26fb723"
      },
      "source": [
        "# Affichage de cette maison\n",
        "# On constate ici que le prix réel de cette maison est 229500.0\n",
        "house1"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/html": [
              "<div style=\"max-height:1000px;max-width:1500px;overflow:auto;\"><table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">id</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">date</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">price</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">bedrooms</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">bathrooms</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_living</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_lot</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">floors</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">waterfront</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2414600126</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">2015-04-15 00:00:00+00:00</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">229500.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1780.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7470.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">view</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">condition</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">grade</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_above</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_basement</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">yr_built</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">yr_renovated</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">zipcode</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">lat</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">3</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">7.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1050.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">730.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1960.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">0.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">98146</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">47.51229381</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<table frame=\"box\" rules=\"cols\">\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">long</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_living15</th>\n",
              "        <th style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center\">sqft_lot15</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">-122.33659507</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">1780.0</td>\n",
              "        <td style=\"padding-left: 1em; padding-right: 1em; text-align: center; vertical-align: top\">8113.0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "[? rows x 21 columns]<br/>Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed. This SFrame is lazily evaluated.<br/>You can use sf.materialize() to force materialization.\n",
              "</div>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "Columns:\n",
              "\tid\tstr\n",
              "\tdate\tdatetime\n",
              "\tprice\tfloat\n",
              "\tbedrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tbathrooms\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot\tfloat\n",
              "\tfloors\tfloat\n",
              "\twaterfront\tint\n",
              "\tview\tint\n",
              "\tcondition\tint\n",
              "\tgrade\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_above\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_basement\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_built\tfloat\n",
              "\tyr_renovated\tfloat\n",
              "\tzipcode\tstr\n",
              "\tlat\tfloat\n",
              "\tlong\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_living15\tfloat\n",
              "\tsqft_lot15\tfloat\n",
              "\n",
              "Rows: Unknown\n",
              "\n",
              "Data:\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "|     id     |            date           |  price   | bedrooms | bathrooms |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "| 2414600126 | 2015-04-15 00:00:00+00:00 | 229500.0 |   3.0    |    1.0    |\n",
              "+------------+---------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "| sqft_living | sqft_lot | floors | waterfront | view | condition | grade |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "|    1780.0   |  7470.0  |  1.0   |     0      |  0   |     3     |  7.0  |\n",
              "+-------------+----------+--------+------------+------+-----------+-------+\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "| sqft_above | sqft_basement | yr_built | yr_renovated | zipcode |     lat     |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "|   1050.0   |     730.0     |  1960.0  |     0.0      |  98146  | 47.51229381 |\n",
              "+------------+---------------+----------+--------------+---------+-------------+\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "|      long     | sqft_living15 | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "| -122.33659507 |     1780.0    | ... |\n",
              "+---------------+---------------+-----+\n",
              "[? rows x 21 columns]\n",
              "Note: Only the head of the SFrame is printed. This SFrame is lazily evaluated.\n",
              "You can use sf.materialize() to force materialization."
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 12
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "GvRjNjJsNNa6",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 68
        },
        "outputId": "44049c08-3930-4a7c-e684-e18bbdc4b894"
      },
      "source": [
        "# Prédiction du prix de cette maison en se basant sur le one_feature_model\n",
        "one_feature_model.predict(house1)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "dtype: float\n",
              "Rows: 1\n",
              "[456278.8232718797]"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 13
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "ypu4NH4aNghg",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 68
        },
        "outputId": "7a17a447-4c72-4080-a2ef-33d7fd13fbf8"
      },
      "source": [
        "# Prédiction du prix de cette maison en se basant sur le multi_feature_model\n",
        "multi_feature_model.predict(house1)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "dtype: float\n",
              "Rows: 1\n",
              "[420323.7083410955]"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 14
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "wMLgLxrHDbzB"
      },
      "source": [
        "## Constat\n",
        "La valeur prédite par le multi_feature_model est plus proche du prix réel de la maison que celle prédite par le one_feature_model\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "# ET VOILA !!!\n",
        "### Vous avez créé votre premier système intelligent capable de prédire le prix d'une maison. Ceci est un modèle simpliste dont l'idée était de donner le goût du machine learning. Neanmoins il peut être encore optimisé pour faire des prédictions beaucoup plus précises.\n",
        "\n",
        "# About me ...\n",
        "\n",
        "### Je m’appelle Cheikh Seck, je suis passioné de technologie et j’aime partager ce que j’apprends. Retrouvez moi sur Twitter en y recherchant juste @kubectl221"
      ]
    }
  ]
}