Icinga2 notification integration with Zulip
Native, easy to use Icinga2 NotificationCommand
to send Host and Service notifications to pre-configured Zulip stream - with only a few external dependencies: python
, pip
, pip install zulip
Also available on Icinga2 exchange portal
- Awesome Zulip notifications:
- Mobile Icinga monitoring alerts as well:
- Notifications inside Zulip about your Host and Service state changes
- In case of failure get notified with the nicely-formatted output of the failing check
- Easy integration with Icinga2
- Debian ready-to-use package to reduce maintenance and automated installation effort
- Uses Lambdas
We use reprepro to distribute our package from github.
You would need to install apt-transport-https
that supports adding an https
based repository to the debian repo list.
Here are the steps to perform (be sure to use sudo
if you are not root):
apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
apt-key adv --keyserver hkps://keys.openpgp.org --recv-keys 0155C4D10DF6BCD9999926ED1EF8A2E31219144C
add-apt-repository "deb https://raw.githubusercontent.com/koelle25/icinga2-zulip-notifications/master/reprepro general main"
apt-get update
You are now ready to install the plugin with
apt-get install icinga2-zulip-notifications
This will create the plugin files in the correct icinga2
conf directory.
- clone the repository under your Icinga2
/etc/icinga2/conf.d
directory
git clone [email protected]:koelle25/icinga2-zulip-notifications.git /etc/icinga2/conf.d/
- Use the
zulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf.template
file as reference to configure your Icinga2 Base URL to create your ownzulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf
cp /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf.template /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf
- Do the same for the
zuliprc.example
file to configure your Zulip Site URL and Bot credentials
cp /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc.example /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc
- Fix permissions
chown -R root:nagios /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications
chmod 0750 /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications
chmod 0640 /etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/*
In order for the zulip-notifications to work you need at least the following icinga2 features enabled
checker command notification
In order to see the list of currently enabled features execute the following command
icinga2 feature list
In order to enable a feature use
icinga2 feature enable FEATURE_NAME
- Configure your Icinga2 web URL in
/etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf
template Notification "zulip-notifications-user-configuration" {
import "zulip-notifications-default-configuration"
vars.zulip_notifications_icinga2_base_url = "<YOUR ICINGA2 BASE URL>, e.g. http://icinga-web.yourcompany.com/icingaweb2"
}
...
- Configure Zulip Site URL and Bot credentials in
/etc/icinga2/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc
[api]
email=<YOUR BOT EMAIL ADDRESS>, e.g. [email protected]
key=<YOUR BOT KEY>, e.g. AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDDEEEEEFFFFFGG
site=<YOUR ZULIP SITE URL>, e.g. https://im.yourcompany.com
Important: The values must not be enclosed by quotes!
- In order to enable the zulip-notifications for Services add
vars.zulip_notifications = "enabled"
to your Service template, e.g. in/etc/icinga2/conf.d/templates.conf
template Service "generic-service" {
max_check_attempts = 5
check_interval = 1m
retry_interval = 30s
vars.zulip_notifications = "enabled"
}
In order to enable the zulip-notifications for Hosts add vars.zulip_notifications = "enabled"
to your Host template, e.g. in /etc/icinga2/conf.d/templates.conf
template Host "generic-host" {
max_check_attempts = 5
check_interval = 1m
retry_interval = 30s
vars.zulip_notifications = "enabled"
}
Make sure to restart icinga after the changes
systemctl restart icinga2
- Further customizations [optional]
You can customize the following parameters of zulip-notifications :
- zulip_notifications_stream [Default:
monitoring_alerts
]
In order to do so, place the desired parameter into zulip-notifications-user-configuration.conf
file.
Note
Objects as well as templates themselves can import an arbitrary number of other templates. Attributes inherited from a template can be overridden in the object if necessary.
The zulip-notifications-user-configuration
section applies to both Host and Service, whereas the
zulip-notifications-user-configuration-hosts
and zulip-notifications-user-configuration-services
sections apply to Host and Service respectively
Example channel name configuration for Service notifications
template Notification "zulip-notifications-user-configuration" {
import "zulip-notifications-default-configuration"
vars.zulip_notifications_icinga2_base_url = "<YOUR ICINGA2 BASE URL>, e.g. http://icinga-web.yourcompany.com/icingaweb2"
}
template Notification "zulip-notifications-user-configuration-hosts" {
import "zulip-notifications-default-configuration-hosts"
interval = 1m
}
template Notification "zulip-notifications-user-configuration-services" {
import "zulip-notifications-default-configuration-services"
interval = 3m
vars.zulip_notifications_stream = "monitoring_alerts_for_service"
}
If you, for some reason, want to disable the zulip-notifications from icinga2 change the following parameter inside the corresponding Host or Service configuration object/template:
vars.zulip_notifications == "disabled"
Besides configuring the zulip-notifications parameters you can also configure other Icinga2 specific configuration parameters of the Host and Service, e.g.:
- types
- user_groups
- interval
- period
zulip-notifications uses the icinga2 native [NotificationCommand] (https://docs.icinga.com/icinga2/latest/doc/module/icinga2/chapter/object-types#objecttype-notificationcommand) to collect the required data and send a message to configured zulip stream using zulip
The implementation can be found in zulip-notifications-command.conf
and it uses Lambdas!
Since the official docker image of icinga2 seems not to be maintained, we've been using jordan's icinga2 image to test the notifications manually.
Usual procedure for us to test the plugin is to
- configure a
test/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc
file according to documentation above - run
test/run.sh
cp test/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc.example test/conf.d/zulip-notifications/zuliprc
./test/run.sh
after that navigate to http://localhost:8081/icingaweb2
and try out some notifications.
We understand that this is far from automated testing, and we will be happy to any contributions that would improve the procedure.
The zulip-notifications command provides detailed debug logs. In order to see them, make sure the debuglog
feature of icinga2 is enabled.
icinga2 feature enable debuglog
After that you should see the logs in /var/log/icinga2/debug.log
file. All the zulip-notifications specific logs are pre-pended with "debug/zulip-notifications"
Use the following grep for troubleshooting:
grep "warning/PluginNotificationTask\|zulip-notifications" /var/log/icinga2/debug.log
tail -f /var/log/icinga2/debug.log | grep "warning/PluginNotificationTask\|zulip-notifications"
- Nune Isabekyan for her work on icinga2-slack-notifications
- Zulip for their native Nagios integration