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vgg

VGG

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

Abstract

In this work we investigate the effect of the convolutional network depth on its accuracy in the large-scale image recognition setting. Our main contribution is a thorough evaluation of networks of increasing depth using an architecture with very small (3x3) convolution filters, which shows that a significant improvement on the prior-art configurations can be achieved by pushing the depth to 16-19 weight layers. These findings were the basis of our ImageNet Challenge 2014 submission, where our team secured the first and the second places in the localisation and classification tracks respectively. We also show that our representations generalise well to other datasets, where they achieve state-of-the-art results. We have made our two best-performing ConvNet models publicly available to facilitate further research on the use of deep visual representations in computer vision.

How to use it?

Predict image

from mmpretrain import inference_model

predict = inference_model('vgg11_8xb32_in1k', 'demo/bird.JPEG')
print(predict['pred_class'])
print(predict['pred_score'])

Use the model

import torch
from mmpretrain import get_model

model = get_model('vgg11_8xb32_in1k', pretrained=True)
inputs = torch.rand(1, 3, 224, 224)
out = model(inputs)
print(type(out))
# To extract features.
feats = model.extract_feat(inputs)
print(type(feats))

Train/Test Command

Prepare your dataset according to the docs.

Train:

python tools/train.py configs/vgg/vgg11_8xb32_in1k.py

Test:

python tools/test.py configs/vgg/vgg11_8xb32_in1k.py https://download.openmmlab.com/mmclassification/v0/vgg/vgg11_batch256_imagenet_20210208-4271cd6c.pth

Models and results

Image Classification on ImageNet-1k

Model Pretrain Params (M) Flops (G) Top-1 (%) Top-5 (%) Config Download
vgg11_8xb32_in1k From scratch 132.86 7.63 68.75 88.87 config model | log
vgg13_8xb32_in1k From scratch 133.05 11.34 70.02 89.46 config model | log
vgg16_8xb32_in1k From scratch 138.36 15.50 71.62 90.49 config model | log
vgg19_8xb32_in1k From scratch 143.67 19.67 72.41 90.80 config model | log
vgg11bn_8xb32_in1k From scratch 132.87 7.64 70.67 90.16 config model | log
vgg13bn_8xb32_in1k From scratch 133.05 11.36 72.12 90.66 config model | log
vgg16bn_8xb32_in1k From scratch 138.37 15.53 73.74 91.66 config model | log
vgg19bn_8xb32_in1k From scratch 143.68 19.70 74.68 92.27 config model | log

Citation

@article{simonyan2014very,
  title={Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition},
  author={Simonyan, Karen and Zisserman, Andrew},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1556},
  year={2014}
}