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syslog.md

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title keywords description
syslog
APISIX
API Gateway
Plugin
Syslog
This document contains information about the Apache APISIX syslog Plugin.

Description

The syslog Plugin is used to push logs to a Syslog server.

Logs can be set as JSON objects.

Attributes

Name Type Required Default Valid values Description
host string True IP address or the hostname of the Syslog server.
port integer True Target port of the Syslog server.
name string False "sys logger" Identifier for the server.
timeout integer False 3000 [1, ...] Timeout in ms for the upstream to send data.
tls boolean False false When set to true performs TLS verification.
flush_limit integer False 4096 [1, ...] Maximum size of the buffer (KB) and the current message before it is flushed and written to the server.
drop_limit integer False 1048576 Maximum size of the buffer (KB) and the current message before the current message is dropped because of the size limit.
sock_type string False "tcp" ["tcp", "udp] Transport layer protocol to use.
pool_size integer False 5 [5, ...] Keep-alive pool size used by sock:keepalive.
include_req_body boolean False false When set to true includes the request body in the log.

This Plugin supports using batch processors to aggregate and process entries (logs/data) in a batch. This avoids the need for frequently submitting the data. The batch processor submits data every 5 seconds or when the data in the queue reaches 1000. See Batch Processor for more information or setting your custom configuration.

Metadata

You can also set the format of the logs by configuring the Plugin metadata. The following configurations are available:

Name Type Required Default Description
log_format object False {"host": "$host", "@timestamp": "$time_iso8601", "client_ip": "$remote_addr"} Log format declared as key value pairs in JSON format. Values only support strings. APISIX or Nginx variables can be used by prefixing the string with $.

:::info IMPORTANT

Configuring the Plugin metadata is global in scope. This means that it will take effect on all Routes and Services which use the syslog Plugin.

:::

The example below shows how you can configure through the Admin API:

curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/plugin_metadata/syslog -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
    "log_format": {
        "host": "$host",
        "@timestamp": "$time_iso8601",
        "client_ip": "$remote_addr"
    }
}'

With this configuration, your logs would be formatted as shown below:

{"host":"localhost","@timestamp":"2020-09-23T19:05:05-04:00","client_ip":"127.0.0.1","route_id":"1"}
{"host":"localhost","@timestamp":"2020-09-23T19:05:05-04:00","client_ip":"127.0.0.1","route_id":"1"}

Enabling the Plugin

The example below shows how you can enable the Plugin for a specific Route:

curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
    "plugins": {
        "syslog": {
                "host" : "127.0.0.1",
                "port" : 5044,
                "flush_limit" : 1
            }
    },
    "upstream": {
        "type": "roundrobin",
        "nodes": {
            "127.0.0.1:1980": 1
        }
    },
    "uri": "/hello"
}'

Example usage

Now, if you make a request to APISIX, it will be logged in your Syslog server:

curl -i http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello

Disable Plugin

To disable the syslog Plugin, you can delete the corresponding JSON configuration from the Plugin configuration. APISIX will automatically reload and you do not have to restart for this to take effect.

curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/1  -H 'X-API-KEY: edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1' -X PUT -d '
{
    "methods": ["GET"],
    "uri": "/hello",
    "plugins": {},
    "upstream": {
        "type": "roundrobin",
        "nodes": {
            "127.0.0.1:1980": 1
        }
    }
}'