diff --git a/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TransPatterns.java b/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TransPatterns.java
index 59568aef60570..aedafa20c3eed 100644
--- a/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TransPatterns.java
+++ b/src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TransPatterns.java
@@ -907,6 +907,7 @@ public void resolve(VarSymbol commonBinding,
                 }
             } else if (currentBinding != null &&
                        commonBinding.type.tsym == currentBinding.type.tsym &&
+                       commonBinding.isUnnamedVariable() == currentBinding.isUnnamedVariable() &&
                        !previousNullable &&
                        new TreeDiffer(List.of(commonBinding), List.of(currentBinding))
                                .scan(commonNestedExpression, currentNestedExpression)) {
diff --git a/test/langtools/tools/javac/patterns/T8317048.java b/test/langtools/tools/javac/patterns/T8317048.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..988f51ad2f0fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/langtools/tools/javac/patterns/T8317048.java
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8317048
+ * @summary VerifyError with unnamed pattern variable and more than one components
+ * @enablePreview
+ * @compile T8317048.java
+ * @run main T8317048
+ */
+
+public class T8317048 {
+    record Tuple<T1, T2>(T1 first, T2 second) {}
+    record R1<T>(Integer value) implements R<T> {}
+    record R2<T>(Integer value) implements R<T> {}
+    sealed interface R<T> {}
+
+    static <T1 extends Comparable, T2 extends Comparable> int meth1(Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>> o) {
+        return switch (o) {
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R2<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> fst, R2<T2> snd) -> fst.value().compareTo(snd.value());
+        };
+    }
+
+    static <T1 extends Comparable, T2 extends Comparable> int meth2(Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>> o) {
+        return switch (o) {
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> fst, R2<T2> snd) -> fst.value().compareTo(snd.value());
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> fst, R2<T2> snd) -> fst.value().compareTo(snd.value());
+        };
+    }
+
+    static <T1 extends Comparable, T2 extends Comparable> int meth3(Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>> o) {
+        return switch (o) {
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> fst, R1<T2> _) -> fst.value();
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R2<T2> snd) -> snd.value();
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> fst, R2<T2> snd) -> fst.value().compareTo(snd.value());
+        };
+    }
+
+    static <T1 extends Comparable, T2 extends Comparable> int meth4(Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>> o) {
+        return switch (o) {
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R1<T1> _, R2<T2> _) -> -1;
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> fst, R2<T2> snd) -> fst.value().compareTo(snd.value());
+            case Tuple<R<T1>, R<T2>>(R2<T1> _, R1<T2> _) -> -1;
+        };
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        assertEquals(1, meth1(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R2<>(2), new R2<>(1))));
+        assertEquals(1, meth2(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R1<>(2), new R2<>(1))));
+        assertEquals(0, meth2(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R2<>(1), new R2<>(1))));
+        assertEquals(2, meth3(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R1<>(2), new R1<>(1))));
+        assertEquals(3, meth3(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R1<>(2), new R2<>(3))));
+        assertEquals(1, meth4(new Tuple<R<Integer>, R<Integer>>(new R2<>(2), new R2<>(1))));
+    }
+
+    static void assertEquals(int expected, int actual) {
+        if (expected != actual) {
+            throw new AssertionError("Expected: " + expected + ", but got: " + actual);
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file