diff --git a/src/defaults.js b/src/defaults.js
index a51149e..57b87e4 100644
--- a/src/defaults.js
+++ b/src/defaults.js
@@ -4,10 +4,6 @@ export const options = {
   // global initial state
   // initialState: undefined,
 
-  // Should be one of ['browser', 'hash', 'memory']
-  // Learn more: https://github.com/ReactTraining/history/blob/master/README.md
-  historyMode: 'browser',
-
   // A list of the standard Redux middleware
   middlewares: [],
 
@@ -25,20 +21,13 @@ export const options = {
 
 }
 
-const historyModes = ['browser', 'hash', 'memory']
-
 export default function defaults(opts = {}) {
 
   const {
-    historyMode,
     middlewares,
     addEffect
   } = opts
 
-  if (historyMode && !historyModes.includes(historyMode)) {
-    throw new Error(`historyMode "${historyMode}" is invalid, must be one of ${historyModes.join(', ')}!`)
-  }
-
   if (middlewares && !Array.isArray(middlewares)) {
     throw new Error(`middlewares "${middlewares}" is invalid, must be an Array!`)
   }
diff --git a/src/index.js b/src/index.js
index 1fea0a3..acb0d1a 100644
--- a/src/index.js
+++ b/src/index.js
@@ -1,29 +1,15 @@
-import { Route, Redirect, Switch, Prompt, withRouter } from 'react-router'
-import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom'
-import { connect } from 'react-redux'
 import model from './model'
 import { actions } from './actions'
-import render from './render'
 import hook from './hook'
-import Router from './router'
 import defaults from './defaults'
+import init from './init'
 
 export default {
   model,
   actions,
   hook,
   defaults,
-  connect,
-  render,
-
-  Router,
-  Route,
-  Link,
-  NavLink,
-  Switch,
-  Redirect,
-  Prompt,
-  withRouter
+  init,
 }
 
 export {
@@ -31,15 +17,5 @@ export {
   actions,
   hook,
   defaults,
-  connect,
-  render,
-
-  Router,
-  Route,
-  Link,
-  NavLink,
-  Switch,
-  Redirect,
-  Prompt,
-  withRouter
+  init,
 }
diff --git a/src/init.js b/src/init.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7df0665
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/init.js
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { options } from './defaults'
+import { models } from './model'
+import { store, createStore, replaceReducer } from './store'
+
+let started = false
+let Root
+
+export default function init() {
+
+  const { initialState, middlewares, reducers } = options
+
+  if (started) {
+
+    // If app has rendered, do `store.replaceReducer` to update store.
+    replaceReducer(store, models, reducers)
+
+
+  } else {
+    createStore(models, reducers, initialState, middlewares)
+  }
+
+  return store
+}
diff --git a/src/render.js b/src/render.js
deleted file mode 100644
index 1403493..0000000
--- a/src/render.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-import React from 'react'
-import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'
-import { Provider } from 'react-redux'
-
-import { options } from './defaults'
-import { models } from './model'
-import { store, createStore, replaceReducer } from './store'
-
-let started = false
-let Root
-
-export default function render(component, container, callback) {
-
-  const { initialState, middlewares, reducers } = options
-
-  if (started) {
-
-    // If app has rendered, do `store.replaceReducer` to update store.
-    replaceReducer(store, models, reducers)
-
-    // Call `render` without arguments means *re-render*. Since store has updated,
-    // `component` will automatically be updated, so no need to `ReactDOM.render` again.
-    if (arguments.length === 0) {
-      return Root
-    }
-
-  } else {
-    createStore(models, reducers, initialState, middlewares)
-  }
-
-  // Use named function get a proper displayName
-  Root = function Root() {
-    return (
-      <Provider store={store}>
-        {component}
-      </Provider>
-    )
-  }
-
-  started = true
-
-  global.document && ReactDOM.render(<Root/>, container, callback)
-
-  return Root
-}
diff --git a/src/router.js b/src/router.js
deleted file mode 100644
index eadd813..0000000
--- a/src/router.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-import React from 'react'
-import PropTypes from 'prop-types'
-import createBrowserHistory from 'history/createBrowserHistory'
-import createHashHistory from 'history/createHashHistory'
-import createMemoryHistory from 'history/createMemoryHistory'
-import { ConnectedRouter, routerActions } from 'react-router-redux'
-
-import { options } from './defaults'
-import { dispatch } from './middleware'
-import { actions } from './actions'
-
-export let history = null
-
-export default function Router({ history: _history, children, ...others }) {
-
-  // Add `push`, `replace`, `go`, `goForward` and `goBack` methods to actions.routing,
-  // when called, will dispatch the crresponding action provided by react-router-redux.
-  actions.routing = Object.keys(routerActions).reduce((memo, action) => {
-    memo[action] = (...args) => {
-      dispatch(routerActions[action](...args))
-    }
-    return memo
-  }, {})
-
-  // Support for `basename` etc props for Router,
-  // see https://github.com/ReactTraining/react-router/blob/master/packages/react-router-dom/docs/api/BrowserRouter.md
-  if (!_history) {
-    _history = createHistory(others)
-  }
-
-  history = _history
-
-  // ConnectedRouter will use the store from Provider automatically
-  return (
-    <ConnectedRouter history={_history}>
-      {children}
-    </ConnectedRouter>
-  )
-}
-
-Router.propTypes = {
-  children: PropTypes.element.isRequired,
-  history: PropTypes.object
-}
-
-function createHistory(props) {
-
-  const { historyMode } = options
-
-  const historyModes = {
-    browser: createBrowserHistory,
-    hash: createHashHistory,
-    memory: createMemoryHistory,
-  }
-
-  history = historyModes[historyMode](props)
-
-  return history
-}
diff --git a/src/routerMiddleware.js b/src/routerMiddleware.js
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ba4e68..0000000
--- a/src/routerMiddleware.js
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @credit react-router-redux
- * @see https://github.com/ReactTraining/react-router/blob/master/packages/react-router-redux/modules/middleware.js
- *
- * This is the routerMiddleware from react-router-redux, but to use
- * the global `history` object instead of the passed one.
- */
-
-import { CALL_HISTORY_METHOD } from 'react-router-redux'
-import { history } from './router'
-
-export default function routerMiddleware() {
-  return () => next => action => {
-    if (action.type !== CALL_HISTORY_METHOD) {
-      return next(action)
-    }
-
-    const { payload: { method, args } } = action
-    history[method](...args)
-  }
-}
diff --git a/src/store.js b/src/store.js
index 576b389..0349acc 100644
--- a/src/store.js
+++ b/src/store.js
@@ -4,17 +4,14 @@ import {
   combineReducers,
   compose
 } from 'redux'
-import { routerReducer } from 'react-router-redux'
 
 import createMiddleware from './middleware'
-import routerMiddleware from './routerMiddleware'
 
 export let store
 
 export function createStore(models, reducers, initialState, middlewares = []) {
 
   const middleware = applyMiddleware(
-    routerMiddleware(),
     ...middlewares,
     createMiddleware()
   )
@@ -25,12 +22,12 @@ export function createStore(models, reducers, initialState, middlewares = []) {
 
   // Following line to exclude from coverage report:
   /* istanbul ignore next */
-  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
-    // Redux devtools extension support.
-    if (global.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__) {
-      composeEnhancers = global.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__
-    }
-  }
+  // if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
+  //   // Redux devtools extension support.
+  //   if (global.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__) {
+  //     composeEnhancers = global.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__
+  //   }
+  // }
 
   const reducer = createReducer(models, reducers)
   const enhancer = composeEnhancers(...enhancers)
@@ -55,7 +52,6 @@ function createReducer(models, reducers) {
   return combineReducers({
     ...reducers,
     ...modelReducers,
-    routing: routerReducer
   })
 
 }