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Wireguard Topology

Table of Contents

What is Wireguard Topology

Wireguard Topology is a tool that create all the necessary files for systemd-networkd to run a full-secured wireguard VPNs with optionnaly some others network services like vxlans.

Use Case

If you have 10 linux servers, and you want to create a mesh VPN between them with Wireguard, then you have to :

  • generate 10 private keys
  • generate 45 Pre Shared Keys
  • write 20 files and 10 of theses files must list 10 combinaisons of 9 pair of public keys and IP Addresses

If you want to use only 1 vxlan to have a layer 2 VPN then you will 20 others files and again 10 of theses files must list 10 combinaison of 9 IP Addresses

It's a lot of files, and Wireguard Topology can generate them from only 1 single JSON.

Usage

Installation

go install -u github.com/nathanaelle/wireguard-topology/cmd/wg-topology

command line options

  • -dont-generate-cryptographic-keys this option is useful for tests or when the crypto part is delegated to another process
  • -in <JSON source> this mandatory option specify the JSON source file. "-" means stdin.
  • -out <destination> this option specify the destination directory or tar file. the default output destination is the current directory
  • -tmpl <templates> this mandatory option specify the templates directory. The template use the official text/template grammar.

JSON configuration

  • config-name specify the name of the destination where all the configuration will be created
  • prefix-ipv6/cidr mandatory option in case of DNS resolution
  • hosts is a list of unique hosts
    • host is a mandatory unique field which should contain a FQDN and may contain a unique identifier when ipv6 is provided
    • ipv6 is an optionnal field which contains an IPv6. this field will be constructed from the global prefix-ipv6/cidr and the first IPv4 found in the resolution of the FQDN in host.
  • clusters is a list of cluster
    • cluster is a mandatory non unique field wich describe a dense sub network
    • members is the list of FQDN which each peer is connected to every others.

You can read the type declaration in config.go to find all the available options.

Example

the following configuration will produce a VPN where each peer is connected to the 3 others :

{
	"config-name" : "1-network",
	"iface": "wg",
	"prefix-ipv6/cidr": "fd00::/16",
	"hosts": [
		{	"host": "n1",	"ipv6": "fd00:dead:1dea::1/96"	},
		{	"host": "n2",	"ipv6": "fd00:dead:1dea::2/96"	},
		{	"host": "n3",	"ipv6": "fd00:dead:1dea::3/96"	},
		{	"host": "n4",	"ipv6": "fd00:dead:1dea::4/96"	}
	],
	"clusters": [
		{
			"cluster": "network",
			"templates": [ "wg.netdev", "wg.network" ],
			"members": [ "n1", "n2", "n3", "n4" ]
		}
	]
}

There is others examples in examples/

Main Goals

  • systemd-networkd compliant
  • secure Wireguard mesh with unique PSK per edge
  • can configure vxlans
  • use templating for config files
  • use a linear description for a combinatorial situation
  • Coping with custom AllowedIP

Security Statements

  • this code was audited 0 time

License & credits

License

2-Clause BSD

Credits

Thanks to Bruno Bellamy to allow me to use one of his draw as an illustration.

To do

  • Coping with custom AllowedIP
  • cleanup some historical weird stuff in the configuration
  • Improve code comments
  • Improve documentations