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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; | ||
use std::sync::Arc; | ||
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/// A shared linked list type intended to be cloned | ||
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)] | ||
pub struct List<T> { | ||
head: Arc<Node<T>>, | ||
len: usize, | ||
} | ||
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#[derive(Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)] | ||
enum Node<T> { | ||
#[default] | ||
Nil, | ||
Cons(T, Arc<Node<T>>), | ||
} | ||
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||
impl<T> Default for List<T> { | ||
fn default() -> Self { | ||
List { head: Arc::new(Node::Nil), len: 0 } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> List<T> { | ||
pub fn new() -> Self { | ||
Self::default() | ||
} | ||
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/// This is actually a push_front since we just create a new head for the | ||
/// list. This is done so that the tail of the list can still be shared. | ||
/// In the case of call stacks, the last node will be main, while the top | ||
/// of the call stack will be the head of this list. | ||
pub fn push_back(&mut self, value: T) { | ||
self.len += 1; | ||
self.head = Arc::new(Node::Cons(value, self.head.clone())); | ||
} | ||
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/// It is more efficient to iterate from the head of the list towards the tail. | ||
/// For callstacks this means from the top of the call stack towards main. | ||
fn iter_rev(&self) -> IterRev<T> { | ||
IterRev { head: &self.head, len: self.len } | ||
} | ||
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pub fn clear(&mut self) { | ||
*self = Self::default(); | ||
} | ||
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pub fn append(&mut self, other: Self) | ||
where | ||
T: Copy + std::fmt::Debug, | ||
{ | ||
let other = other.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>(); | ||
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for item in other { | ||
self.push_back(item); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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pub fn len(&self) -> usize { | ||
self.len | ||
} | ||
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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { | ||
self.len == 0 | ||
} | ||
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fn pop_front(&mut self) -> Option<T> | ||
where | ||
T: Copy, | ||
{ | ||
match self.head.as_ref() { | ||
Node::Nil => None, | ||
Node::Cons(value, rest) => { | ||
let value = *value; | ||
self.head = rest.clone(); | ||
self.len -= 1; | ||
Some(value) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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pub fn truncate(&mut self, len: usize) | ||
where | ||
T: Copy, | ||
{ | ||
if self.len > len { | ||
for _ in 0..self.len - len { | ||
self.pop_front(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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pub fn unit(item: T) -> Self { | ||
let mut this = Self::default(); | ||
this.push_back(item); | ||
this | ||
} | ||
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pub fn back(&self) -> Option<&T> { | ||
match self.head.as_ref() { | ||
Node::Nil => None, | ||
Node::Cons(item, _) => Some(item), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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pub struct IterRev<'a, T> { | ||
head: &'a Node<T>, | ||
len: usize, | ||
} | ||
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impl<T> IntoIterator for List<T> | ||
where | ||
T: Copy + std::fmt::Debug, | ||
{ | ||
type Item = T; | ||
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type IntoIter = std::iter::Rev<std::vec::IntoIter<T>>; | ||
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter { | ||
let items: Vec<_> = self.iter_rev().copied().collect(); | ||
items.into_iter().rev() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<'a, T> IntoIterator for &'a List<T> { | ||
type Item = &'a T; | ||
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type IntoIter = std::iter::Rev<<Vec<&'a T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter>; | ||
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter { | ||
let items: Vec<_> = self.iter_rev().collect(); | ||
items.into_iter().rev() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
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impl<'a, T> Iterator for IterRev<'a, T> { | ||
type Item = &'a T; | ||
|
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> { | ||
match self.head { | ||
Node::Nil => None, | ||
Node::Cons(value, rest) => { | ||
self.head = rest; | ||
Some(value) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
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fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { | ||
(0, Some(self.len)) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for IterRev<'a, T> {} | ||
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impl<T> std::fmt::Debug for List<T> | ||
where | ||
T: std::fmt::Debug, | ||
{ | ||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result { | ||
write!(f, "[")?; | ||
for (i, item) in self.iter_rev().enumerate() { | ||
if i != 0 { | ||
write!(f, ", ")?; | ||
} | ||
write!(f, "{item:?}")?; | ||
} | ||
write!(f, "]") | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
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impl<T> std::fmt::Display for List<T> | ||
where | ||
T: std::fmt::Display, | ||
{ | ||
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result { | ||
write!(f, "[")?; | ||
for (i, item) in self.iter_rev().enumerate() { | ||
if i != 0 { | ||
write!(f, ", ")?; | ||
} | ||
write!(f, "{item}")?; | ||
} | ||
write!(f, "]") | ||
} | ||
} |
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