fix(vi-mode): fix ^ motion

Previously the `^` motion was behaving like the `0` motion which is to
move the cursor to the start of the line. But in vim, the `^` motion is
different from `0` motion. In vim `^` moved the cursor to the first
non-blank character of the line. (See `:h ^`)

Updated test case for `d^` and `c^` command since it has different
behaviour now.

Author: Juhan280

src/core_editor/editor.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use super::{edit_stack::EditStack, Clipboard, ClipboardMode, LineBuffer};
 use crate::core_editor::get_system_clipboard;
 use crate::enums::{EditType, UndoBehavior};
 use crate::{core_editor::get_local_clipboard, EditCommand};
+use std::cmp::{max, min};
 use std::ops::DerefMut;
 
 /// Stateful editor executing changes to the underlying [`LineBuffer`]
@@ -50,6 +51,9 @@ impl Editor {
         match command {
             EditCommand::MoveToStart { select } => self.move_to_start(*select),
             EditCommand::MoveToLineStart { select } => self.move_to_line_start(*select),
+            EditCommand::MoveToLineNonBlankStart { select } => {
+                self.move_to_line_non_blank_start(*select)
+            }
             EditCommand::MoveToEnd { select } => self.move_to_end(*select),
             EditCommand::MoveToLineEnd { select } => self.move_to_line_end(*select),
             EditCommand::MoveToPosition { position, select } => {
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ impl Editor {
             EditCommand::CutCurrentLine => self.cut_current_line(),
             EditCommand::CutFromStart => self.cut_from_start(),
             EditCommand::CutFromLineStart => self.cut_from_line_start(),
+            EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart => self.cut_from_line_non_blank_start(),
             EditCommand::CutToEnd => self.cut_from_end(),
             EditCommand::CutToLineEnd => self.cut_to_line_end(),
             EditCommand::KillLine => self.kill_line(),
@@ -123,6 +128,7 @@ impl Editor {
             EditCommand::Paste => self.paste_cut_buffer(),
             EditCommand::CopyFromStart => self.copy_from_start(),
             EditCommand::CopyFromLineStart => self.copy_from_line_start(),
+            EditCommand::CopyFromLineNonBlankStart => self.copy_from_line_non_blank_start(),
             EditCommand::CopyToEnd => self.copy_from_end(),
             EditCommand::CopyToLineEnd => self.copy_to_line_end(),
             EditCommand::CopyWordLeft => self.copy_word_left(),
@@ -287,6 +293,11 @@ impl Editor {
         self.line_buffer.move_to_line_start();
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn move_to_line_non_blank_start(&mut self, select: bool) {
+        self.update_selection_anchor(select);
+        self.line_buffer.move_to_line_non_blank_start();
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn move_to_line_end(&mut self, select: bool) {
         self.update_selection_anchor(select);
         self.line_buffer.move_to_line_end();
@@ -347,6 +358,20 @@ impl Editor {
         }
     }
 
+    fn cut_from_line_non_blank_start(&mut self) {
+        let offset_a = self.line_buffer.insertion_point();
+        self.line_buffer.move_to_line_non_blank_start();
+        let offset_b = self.line_buffer.insertion_point();
+        let deletion_range = min(offset_a, offset_b)..max(offset_a, offset_b);
+        let cut_slice = &self.line_buffer.get_buffer()[deletion_range.clone()];
+        if !cut_slice.is_empty() {
+            self.cut_buffer.set(cut_slice, ClipboardMode::Normal);
+            self.line_buffer.clear_range(deletion_range);
+            self.line_buffer
+                .set_insertion_point(min(offset_a, offset_b));
+        }
+    }
+
     fn cut_from_end(&mut self) {
         let cut_slice = &self.line_buffer.get_buffer()[self.line_buffer.insertion_point()..];
         if !cut_slice.is_empty() {
@@ -776,6 +801,18 @@ impl Editor {
         }
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn copy_from_line_non_blank_start(&mut self) {
+        let offset_a = self.line_buffer.insertion_point();
+        self.line_buffer.move_to_line_non_blank_start();
+        let offset_b = self.line_buffer.insertion_point();
+        self.line_buffer.set_insertion_point(offset_a);
+        let copy_range = min(offset_a, offset_b)..max(offset_a, offset_b);
+        let copy_slice = &self.line_buffer.get_buffer()[copy_range];
+        if !copy_slice.is_empty() {
+            self.cut_buffer.set(copy_slice, ClipboardMode::Normal);
+        }
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn copy_from_end(&mut self) {
         let copy_slice = &self.line_buffer.get_buffer()[self.line_buffer.insertion_point()..];
         if !copy_slice.is_empty() {

src/core_editor/line_buffer.rs

@@ -113,6 +113,19 @@ impl LineBuffer {
         // str is guaranteed to be utf8, thus \n is safe to assume 1 byte long
     }
 
+    /// Move the cursor before the first non whitespace character of the line
+    pub fn move_to_line_non_blank_start(&mut self) {
+        let line_start = self.lines[..self.insertion_point]
+            .rfind('\n')
+            .map_or(0, |offset| offset + 1);
+        // str is guaranteed to be utf8, thus \n is safe to assume 1 byte long
+
+        self.insertion_point = self.lines[line_start..]
+            .find(|c: char| !c.is_whitespace() || c == '\n')
+            .map(|offset| line_start + offset)
+            .unwrap_or(self.lines.len());
+    }
+
     /// Move cursor position to the end of the line
     ///
     /// Insertion will append to the line.

src/edit_mode/vi/command.rs

@@ -273,6 +273,9 @@ impl Command {
                     Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CutLeftBefore(*c))])
                 }
                 Motion::Start => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CutFromLineStart)]),
+                Motion::NonBlankStart => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(
+                    EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart,
+                )]),
                 Motion::Left => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::Backspace)]),
                 Motion::Right => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::Delete)]),
                 Motion::Up => None,
@@ -340,6 +343,9 @@ impl Command {
                     Motion::Start => {
                         Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CutFromLineStart)])
                     }
+                    Motion::NonBlankStart => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(
+                        EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart,
+                    )]),
                     Motion::Left => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::Backspace)]),
                     Motion::Right => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::Delete)]),
                     Motion::Up => None,
@@ -402,6 +408,9 @@ impl Command {
                     Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CopyLeftBefore(*c))])
                 }
                 Motion::Start => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CopyFromLineStart)]),
+                Motion::NonBlankStart => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(
+                    EditCommand::CopyFromLineNonBlankStart,
+                )]),
                 Motion::Left => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CopyLeft)]),
                 Motion::Right => Some(vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::CopyRight)]),
                 Motion::Up => None,

src/edit_mode/vi/motion.rs

@@ -52,10 +52,14 @@ where
             let _ = input.next();
             ParseResult::Valid(Motion::NextBigWordEnd)
         }
-        Some('0' | '^') => {
+        Some('0') => {
             let _ = input.next();
             ParseResult::Valid(Motion::Start)
         }
+        Some('^') => {
+            let _ = input.next();
+            ParseResult::Valid(Motion::NonBlankStart)
+        }
         Some('$') => {
             let _ = input.next();
             ParseResult::Valid(Motion::End)
@@ -146,6 +150,7 @@ pub enum Motion {
     PreviousBigWord,
     Line,
     Start,
+    NonBlankStart,
     End,
     FirstLine,
     LastLine,
@@ -208,6 +213,11 @@ impl Motion {
             Motion::Start => vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::MoveToLineStart {
                 select: select_mode,
             })],
+            Motion::NonBlankStart => {
+                vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::MoveToLineNonBlankStart {
+                    select: select_mode,
+                })]
+            }
             Motion::End => vec![ReedlineOption::Edit(EditCommand::MoveToLineEnd {
                 select: select_mode,
             })],

src/edit_mode/vi/parser.rs

@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ mod tests {
     // #[case(&['d', 'k'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Up, ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutCurrentLine]), ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutCurrentLine])]))]
     #[case(&['d', 'E'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutBigWordRight])]))]
     #[case(&['d', '0'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineStart])]))]
-    #[case(&['d', '^'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineStart])]))]
+    #[case(&['d', '^'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart])]))]
     #[case(&['d', '$'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutToLineEnd])]))]
     #[case(&['d', 'f', 'a'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutRightUntil('a')])]))]
     #[case(&['d', 't', 'a'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutRightBefore('a')])]))]
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ mod tests {
     ]))]
     #[case(&['c', 'E'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutBigWordRight]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
     #[case(&['c', '0'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineStart]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
-    #[case(&['c', '^'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineStart]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
+    #[case(&['c', '^'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
     #[case(&['c', '$'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutToLineEnd]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
     #[case(&['c', 'f', 'a'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutRightUntil('a')]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]
     #[case(&['c', 't', 'a'], ReedlineEvent::Multiple(vec![ReedlineEvent::Edit(vec![EditCommand::CutRightBefore('a')]), ReedlineEvent::Repaint]))]

src/enums.rs

@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@ pub enum EditCommand {
         select: bool,
     },
 
+    /// Move to the start of the current line skipping any whitespace
+    MoveToLineNonBlankStart {
+        /// Select the text between the current cursor position and destination
+        select: bool,
+    },
+
     /// Move to the end of the buffer
     MoveToEnd {
         /// Select the text between the current cursor position and destination
@@ -157,6 +163,9 @@ pub enum EditCommand {
     /// Cut from the start of the current line to the insertion point
     CutFromLineStart,
 
+    /// Cut from the first non whitespace character of the current line to the insertion point
+    CutFromLineNonBlankStart,
+
     /// Cut from the insertion point to the end of the buffer
     CutToEnd,
 
@@ -277,6 +286,9 @@ pub enum EditCommand {
     /// Copy from the start of the current line to the insertion point
     CopyFromLineStart,
 
+    /// Copy from the first non whitespace character of the current line to the insertion point
+    CopyFromLineNonBlankStart,
+
     /// Copy from the insertion point to the end of the buffer
     CopyToEnd,
 
@@ -359,6 +371,9 @@ impl Display for EditCommand {
             EditCommand::MoveToLineStart { .. } => {
                 write!(f, "MoveToLineStart Optional[select: <bool>]")
             }
+            EditCommand::MoveToLineNonBlankStart { .. } => {
+                write!(f, "MoveToLineNonBlankStart Optional[select: <bool>]")
+            }
             EditCommand::MoveToEnd { .. } => write!(f, "MoveToEnd Optional[select: <bool>]"),
             EditCommand::MoveToLineEnd { .. } => {
                 write!(f, "MoveToLineEnd Optional[select: <bool>]")
@@ -409,6 +424,7 @@ impl Display for EditCommand {
             EditCommand::CutCurrentLine => write!(f, "CutCurrentLine"),
             EditCommand::CutFromStart => write!(f, "CutFromStart"),
             EditCommand::CutFromLineStart => write!(f, "CutFromLineStart"),
+            EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart => write!(f, "CutFromLineNonBlankStart"),
             EditCommand::CutToEnd => write!(f, "CutToEnd"),
             EditCommand::CutToLineEnd => write!(f, "CutToLineEnd"),
             EditCommand::KillLine => write!(f, "KillLine"),
@@ -440,6 +456,7 @@ impl Display for EditCommand {
             EditCommand::Paste => write!(f, "Paste"),
             EditCommand::CopyFromStart => write!(f, "CopyFromStart"),
             EditCommand::CopyFromLineStart => write!(f, "CopyFromLineStart"),
+            EditCommand::CopyFromLineNonBlankStart => write!(f, "CopyFromLineNonBlankStart"),
             EditCommand::CopyToEnd => write!(f, "CopyToEnd"),
             EditCommand::CopyToLineEnd => write!(f, "CopyToLineEnd"),
             EditCommand::CopyCurrentLine => write!(f, "CopyCurrentLine"),
@@ -478,6 +495,7 @@ impl EditCommand {
             | EditCommand::MoveToEnd { select, .. }
             | EditCommand::MoveToLineStart { select, .. }
             | EditCommand::MoveToLineEnd { select, .. }
+            | EditCommand::MoveToLineNonBlankStart { select, .. }
             | EditCommand::MoveToPosition { select, .. }
             | EditCommand::MoveLeft { select, .. }
             | EditCommand::MoveRight { select, .. }
@@ -514,6 +532,7 @@ impl EditCommand {
             | EditCommand::CutCurrentLine
             | EditCommand::CutFromStart
             | EditCommand::CutFromLineStart
+            | EditCommand::CutFromLineNonBlankStart
             | EditCommand::CutToLineEnd
             | EditCommand::KillLine
             | EditCommand::CutToEnd
@@ -550,6 +569,7 @@ impl EditCommand {
             EditCommand::YankInside { .. } => EditType::EditText,
             EditCommand::CopyFromStart
             | EditCommand::CopyFromLineStart
+            | EditCommand::CopyFromLineNonBlankStart
             | EditCommand::CopyToEnd
             | EditCommand::CopyToLineEnd
             | EditCommand::CopyCurrentLine