[GR-70017][Native Image] MethdHandle for record created at build time can't be invoked at runtime #12220
Description
Describe the Issue
https://github.com/apache/fory is a serialization framework which supports graalvm. Fory generate MethodHandle for constructor at graal build time. So at runtime, fory can use it to create object instance without configuring reflect-meta.json.
But for record class, when using graalvm 25, the generated method handle can't be invoked. The error message shows that we need to configure the reflect-meta.json. This is unexpected since we've already use method handle created at build time
Using the latest version of GraalVM can resolve many issues.
- I tried with the latest version of GraalVM.
GraalVM Version
graalvm25
Operating System and Version
Linux
Troubleshooting Confirmation
- I tried the suggestions in the troubleshooting guide.
Run Command
git clone https://github.com/chaokunyang/fory.git
cd fory
git checkout 8fda4723b568caa09adee984729053e8a9026133
cd java
mvn -T10 clean install -DskipTests
cd ../integration_tests/graalvm_tests
mvn -DskipTests=true -Pnative package
./target/main
Expected Behavior
The generated method handle should be able to run without error
Actual Behavior
https://github.com/apache/fory/actions/runs/17966898573/job/51101140914?pr=2652
The 'reachability-metadata.json' file should be located in 'META-INF/native-image/<group-id>/<artifact-id>/' of your project. For further help, see https://www.graalvm.org/latest/reference-manual/native-image/metadata/#reflection
at org.apache.fory.util.record.RecordUtils.invokeRecordCtrHandle(RecordUtils.java:211)
at org.apache.fory.graalvm.record.RecordExample2_RecordForyCodec_0.read(RecordExample2_RecordForyCodec_0.java:302)
at org.apache.fory.Fory.readDataInternal(Fory.java:1054)
at org.apache.fory.Fory.readRef(Fory.java:939)
at org.apache.fory.Fory.deserialize(Fory.java:893)
... 5 more
Caused by: org.graalvm.nativeimage.MissingReflectionRegistrationError: Cannot reflectively invoke constructor 'private org.apache.fory.graalvm.record.RecordExample2$Record(int,java.lang.String,java.util.List,java.util.Map)'. To allow this operation, add the following to the 'reflection' section of 'reachability-metadata.json' and rebuild the native image:
{
"type": "org.apache.fory.graalvm.record.RecordExample2$Record",
"methods": [
{
"name": "<init>",
"parameterTypes": [
"int",
"java.lang.String",
"java.util.List",
"java.util.Map"
]
}
]
}
The 'reachability-metadata.json' file should be located in 'META-INF/native-image/<group-id>/<artifact-id>/' of your project. For further help, see https://www.graalvm.org/latest/reference-manual/native-image/metadata/#reflection
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.reflect.MissingReflectionRegistrationUtils.reportInvokedExecutable(MissingReflectionRegistrationUtils.java:110)
at java.base@25/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.acquireConstructorAccessor(Constructor.java:89)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.Util_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.getConstructorAccessor(Target_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.java:284)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.Util_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.asConstructor(Target_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.java:280)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.Util_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.invokeInternal(Target_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.java:240)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:102)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.MethodHandleIntrinsicImpl.execute(MethodHandleIntrinsicImpl.java:179)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.Util_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.invokeInternal(Target_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.java:186)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:102)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm$NamedFunction.invokeWithArguments(LambdaForm.java:96)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.interpretName(LambdaForm.java:914)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.interpretWithArguments(LambdaForm.java:891)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:109)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.MethodHandleIntrinsicImpl.execute(MethodHandleIntrinsicImpl.java:179)
at org.graalvm.nativeimage.builder/com.oracle.svm.core.methodhandles.Util_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.invokeInternal(Target_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle.java:186)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:102)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm$NamedFunction.invokeWithArguments(LambdaForm.java:96)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.interpretName(LambdaForm.java:914)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.LambdaForm.interpretWithArguments(LambdaForm.java:891)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:109)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeBasic(MethodHandle.java:0)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.Invokers$Holder.invokeExact_MT(Invokers$Holder)
at java.base@25/java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle.invokeWithArguments(MethodHandle.java:735)
at org.apache.fory.util.record.RecordUtils.invokeRecordCtrHandle(RecordUtils.java:209)
... 9 more
Steps to Reproduce
git clone https://github.com/chaokunyang/fory.git
cd fory
git checkout 8fda4723b568caa09adee984729053e8a9026133
cd java
mvn -T10 clean install -DskipTests
cd ../integration_tests/graalvm_tests
mvn -DskipTests=true -Pnative package
./target/main
Additional Context
No response
Run-Time Log Output and Error Messages
No response